2020届福建省厦门市一中第一次月考试卷初中英语
福建省厦门市2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：短文填空专题(答案不全)
短文填空专题福建省厦门市第十一中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Why do we use the phrase “杏林高手” (expert in the apricot grove) to describe a highly-skilled doctor. Here is a great story about it.It’s_____61_____(say) that the phrase was first used to describe Dong Feng, a talented doctor who lived during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Dong was so skillful that he couldbring_______62_______ (die) people back to life. In addition to his amazing skills, Dong also had a kind_____63_____[hɑːt]. He never asked for payment from his ____64____(patient). Instead, he asked them to plant apricot( 杏) trees in his orchard( 果园) ____65____ they recovered from their illness - five trees if they were seriously ill, or just one tree if the illness was mild(轻微的).As Dong saved more people’s lives, _____66_____ number of apricot trees in his orchard grew. Over time, it became a large and beautiful grove( 树林). Dong decided that people could come to the grove with grain and exchange it for___67___[freʃ] apricots. Very soon his barn( 谷仓) was filled_____68_____grain, which Dong then gave away to poor people.Dong’s story became ______69______(wide) known after he passed away. Doctors in later dynasties( 朝代) did the same things Dong did in order to show their___70___[rɪˈspekt] for him. Gradually, people started to use “expert in the apricot grove” to describe doctors who were talented and had strong morals(品行).【答案】61. said62. dead 63. heart64. patients65. after 66. a67. fresh 68. with69. widely 70. respect【解析】【分析】文章介绍了“杏林高手”这个词的来历。
福建省厦门市一中2023-2024学年高二上学期9月第一次月考语文试卷及答案
福建省厦门市一中2023-2024学年高二上学期9月第一次月考语文试卷一、现代文阅读（28分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共4小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—4题。
材料一：仁是孔子所宣扬的最高道德原则。
《吕氏春秋·不二》云：“孔子贵仁。
”这是符合事实的。
但在春秋时代，孔子以前，仁已经是一个公认的道德准则了。
《左传·僖公三十年》记载，晋大夫臼季云：“臣闻之，出门如宾，承事如祭，仁之则也。
”又《左传·定公四年》记载，楚郧辛曰：“《诗》曰：‘柔亦不茹，刚亦不吐，不侮矜寡，不畏强御。
’唯仁者能之。
”又《左传·昭公十二年》记载孔子对于楚灵王的评论说：“仲尼曰：‘古也有志：克己复礼，仁也。
’信善哉！”孔子以“克己复礼”为仁，乃是引述“古志”之言。
过去多数学者认为，孔子并没有给出仁的完整界说。
我不同意此种观点，我认为孔子确实曾经给出关于仁的明确界说。
《论语》记载：“子贡曰：‘如有博施于民而能济众，何如？可谓仁乎？’子曰：‘何事于仁，必也圣乎！尧舜其犹病诸！夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人。
能近取譬，可谓仁之方也已。
’”（《雍也》）这里，孔子区别了圣与仁的不同层次。
子贡误以圣为仁，混淆了圣与仁的不同层次。
孔子区别圣与仁，因而必须讲明仁的完整含义，必须如此才能揭示圣与仁的不同意指。
而且这里“夫仁者”三字也正是确立界说的格式。
所以我认为，“夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人”乃是孔子所讲关于仁的界说。
（节选自张岱年《仁和仁义》，有删改）材料二：孔子“贵仁”，同时也宣扬“义”。
据《论语》所记，孔子尝说：“君子义以为上。
”（《阳货》）“君子义以为质，礼以行之。
”（《卫灵公》）“见义不为，无勇也。
”（《为政》）“务民之义，敬鬼神而远之，可谓知矣。
”（《雍也》）“见得思义。
”（《季氏》）孔子所谓义即道德原则之义。
仁是最高的道德原则，义则泛指道德的原则。
值得注意的是，孔子讲仁，又讲义，但据《论语》所载，孔子未尝以仁义相连并举。
福建省厦门市同安一中2024-2025学年高一上第一次月考英语试卷
福建省厦门市同安一中2024-2025学年高一上第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A．Comfort.B．Security.C．Price.D．Location.2．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A．Yellow Hostel.B．Hostel Alessandro Palace.C．Youth Station Hostel.D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A．It gets noisy at night.B．Its staff is too talkative.C．It charges for Wi-Fi.D．It’s inconveniently located.I’m a seventeen- year- old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have always received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great achievement.Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their frequent arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part- time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, help them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, happy days and the hardships they experienced.Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.4．What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?A．His good grades got him a good job.B．He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.C．His views on social values are well known.D．He is satisfied with his achievements in study.5．Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship?A．A judge.B．A helper.C．A monitor.D．A supporter. 6．What is the greatest accomplishment for the author?A．The contribution to volunteering.B．The success in exams.C．The recovery of confidence in life.D．The work in community service.7．Why does the author want to study social work at university?A．To gain a well- paid job.B．To give his life a purpose.C．To better help the disadvantaged.D．To meet his grandparents’ expectations.It can be incredibly difficult to encourage ourselves to go for a run during winter, particularly when it’s wet and windy outside. But new research has found that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits. In fact, it seems that just a 10-minute session will not only make us feel better, but could actually improve brain health, too. Now, we all know that exercise can improve mental and physical health in many ways.But when it comes to mental well-being, there’s been relatively little research done on the specific benefits of running, compared with other physical activities, such as cycling. So this was something put to the test during a recent study. Researchers from University of Tsukuba in Japan asked participants (参加者) to run on a treadmill (跑步机) for just 10 minutes. They then had to take a Stroop Color and Word Test which is used to measure reaction time in brain processing. Results showed there was a highest point in self-reported pleasure and an increase in degree of activity of the brain.In other words, runners were found to have an increase in blood flow in the part of the brain that’s associated with dealing with functions and controlling mood (情绪). Researchers then compared these results to a similar study on cycling, which also showed improved cognition (认知), but no mood improvement. Therefore, it seems various types of exercise can make us feel differently.The authors noted, “Given exercise is medicine, the effects of drugs differ depending on the type of drug, and different types of exercise such as running and cycling should be observed to have different effects on mental health and brain functions as well.”So pushing ourselves to get outside for a run really will make us feel better, probably more than other fitness activities. And these findings show that we don’t necessarily need to do a lot ofexercise to feel the benefit of it.8．What did the new research find?A．Running fast benefits all of us.B．Running is the best exercise.C．A short time run can be beneficial.D．A healthy mind encourages us to run.9．How did the researchers get the result?A．By using different drugs on participants.B．By interviewing some sportsmen.C．By collecting information on the Internet.D．By doing experiments and comparisons.10．Which is related to our happiness?A．Cycling.B．Medicine.C．Blood flow.D．Colors.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．We should go for a run in winter.B．Running really benefits us mentally.C．We don’t need a lot of exercise.D．Running on a treadmill is better than running outside.The internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village —you can make new friends all around the world .That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.The problem is twofold（双重的）.First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest（投入）in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribution what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline（减弱）until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’ t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.12．What is stressed in the first paragraph?A．The present situation of the internet.B．The difficulty in communication on the internet.C．The socially valuable function of the internet.D．The role of the human mind in the internet communication.13．The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”.A．appointment B．connection C．interview D．agreement 14．According to the passage, the author holds the view that .A．the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promisedB．the Internet determines the quality of social relationshipsC．the internet greatly increases the size of social circlesD．the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk15．What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships?A．He is uncertain about it.B．He is hopeful of itC．He approves of it D．He doubts itAccording to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting, it’s not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.16 , if you’re out of your comfort zone or if you’re wandering into somebody’s house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foodsand talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to. 17 , it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.18 ? If you can’t take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox (讲台). If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation. 19 .And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you’re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment (赞扬). 20 . Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.”So being interesting at a dinner party isn’t that hard.A．How do you know the hostB．The first step is to go exploringC．If you ask the question “How did you get here?”D．Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE．Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF．What about that person who had too much to drink or won’t stop talkingG．He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most二、完形填空No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 21 .I learned this lesson from a(n) 22 many years ago. I took the head 23 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 24 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 25 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to mydisappointment we were defeated. Thinking hard about it, I came to 26 I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like 27 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 28 , we met every day and 29 passing and kicking the football.After six months we won our first game and our second, and continued to 30 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it didn’t 31 even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest 32 of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 33 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 34 them. I helped them to see themselves 35 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, but born.21．A．luck B．tests C．efforts D．nature 22．A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show 23．A．operating B．editing C．coaching D．leading 24．A．successful B．new C．strong D．excellent 25．A．cheer for B．prepare for C．help with D．finish with 26．A．permit B．claim C．realize D．demand 27．A．leaders B．partners C．learners D．winners 28．A．rewards B．vacations C．health D．honor 29．A．risked B．missed C．considered D．practiced 30．A．relax B．improve C．increase D．defend 31．A．mind B．matter C．happen D．quit 32．A．excitement B．chance C．concern D．offer 33．A．surprise B．serve C．influence D．interest 34．A．encouraged B．observed C．protected D．impressed 35．A．honestly B．calmly C．bravely D．differently三、其他请从下列选项中选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的单词。
福建省厦门市第一中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析
福建省厦门市第一中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eigh t, but I find they are all __________.A．made up B．kept upC．taken up D．put up2、–Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?--By subway. It is _________ ride from your home to the station.A．a fifteen minutes B．fifteen minute’s C．a fifteen-minute3、Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated4、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A．may not B．needn’tC．mustn't D．couldn’t5、Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information6、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest7、—Lisa, don’t let ______ in. I’m too busy to see ______ all the morning. —OK. I ______.A．anybody ; nobody ; will B．anybody ; anybody ; won’tC．nobody ; somebody ; don’t D．somebody ; anybody ; know8、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and ______ double between the ages of 18 and 24.A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly D．widely9、The Giant's Causeway runs for several ____________ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundreds of D．hundred of10、—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.—______ if you don’t understand the local language.A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．EspeciallyⅡ. 完形填空11、International Musicians Create Harmony (和谐)Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international 1 called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the program’s conductor and musical director. He and his wife 2 the program in 1997.This year, the musicians come from nineteen 3 , including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become 4 .” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more 5 .Peter Rainer, a German violin player, says, “It’s so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it’s a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works 6 together.Russian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It’s v ery interestingto 7 with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (边界). Vila adds that the musicians get to 8 more about each other as they perfor m great music. “It’s interesting to see how many things we have in common.”Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.1．A．festival B．concert C．competition D．program2．A．started B．ended C．checked D．recorded3．A．teams B．countries C．groups D．families4．A．enemies B．musicians C．friends D．players5．A．perfect B．interesting C．excellent D．peaceful6．A．honestly B．well C．badly D．unhappily7．A．communicate B．agree C．help D．compare8．A．worry B．discuss C．know D．argueⅢ. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1．humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：Y ou mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2．of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3．protection. Or we humans won’t find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4．of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5．litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6．every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It’s good for health and it 7．costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8．mind. We can put those things we don’t need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9．out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10．to us all.A：They’re great! If only we j oin together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthⅣ. 阅读理解A13、When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very di fferent type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You can’t see it from the street. We’re on top of an office building, 50 meters above the grou nd.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New Y ork and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “W e grow everything in big boxes—there are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We don’t need to transport this foodfrom anywhere and that saves energy. It’s better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when they’re really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”1．Green Garden’s rooftop farm is.A．the only one in the world B．in the middle of a small townC．one of many in cities around the world D．near the countryside of a city2．The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .A．used in a restaurant in the same building B．sold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleC．taken to a restaurant in another building D．given to people who work in the building3．Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .A．it is much cheaper and fresher B．it tastes better and is better for the environmentC．it uses space which was being wasted D．it can’t be bought in the local stores4．According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A．The farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.B．The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C．Y ou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D．When they pick the fruit and vegetables, they won’t use them at once.5．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.B．To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C．To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D．To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.B14、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. But how much do they get?In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds.In London, children get 10 pounds every week, children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British, boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocket money. T hat’s why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less than ￡1 each week, 22% spend between ￡1 and ￡5, and 20% spend over ￡5 each week. What do they buy with their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.Some parents may ask the question, the answer is: Of course yes!If children have some pocket money, they can learn to find out what things cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:★If you spend it all at once, ther e is no money until your next “pay day”.★If you buy the wrong thing, you’ll be more wise next time.★If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1．In Britain, kids in primary school get ______ each month.A．4 or 5 B．9 poundsC．16 or 20 pounds D．36 pounds2．_______ get the most pocket money according to the passage.A．Children in London B．Children in WalesC．Children in the US D．children in China3．A．four B．eleven C．nine C．twenty 4．According to the passage, most children usually spend pocket money on _______.A．B．C．D．5．If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _____ next time.A．become more intelligentB．sell them to othersC．waiting for next “pay day”D．find some ways to return themC15、Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine. Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965,____: Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.__________________________________________________________________________In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.1．（小题1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .A．doctor B．teacher C．actor D．writer2．（小题2）After Roald went to America, he .A．lost his parents in a plane accidentB．wrote a story about his pilot experienceC．got married with an English film starD．won a big prize for his book Matilda3．（小题3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A．they lived a happy lifeB．three terrible things happenedC．he went on writing booksD．he created some unlucky characters4．（小题4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that .A．being a writer was a popular job at that timeB．one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerC．Roald loved writing very much and was talented in itD．though he was successful, Roald lived a simple lifeD16、Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!Everyone was surprise d. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci… 10!”The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).1．Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _______.A．1961 B．1975 C．1976 D．19842．At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _______ in the Olympics in Canada.A．10.00 B．1.00 C．9.50 D．9.853．In Paragraph (段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _______.A．she was fantastic in the competitionB．there wasn’t a soundC．she got a score of 10D．the score was too low4．Put the following into correct order according to the passage.①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.③Nadia went to the capital to train.④She was looked as a hero.A．②③①④B．③①②④C．③①④②D．④③①②5．This passage is probably a ______.A．news report B．notice C．novel D．life storyE17、Y ou may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation? Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. Y ou can't change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I'm not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, "How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ?" You needn't fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last.1．What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?A．It is encouraging. B．It is humorous. C．It is amazing. D．It is interesting.2．What does most people usually do when something bad happens?A．Accept it. B．Ask for help.C．Complain about it. D．Find out the reasons.3．The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .A．a flat tire happens sometimes B．it is all right to make mistakesC．it is a very wonderful thing to meet film stars D．bad things can be turned into good thingsF18、When talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.“I’ve told my daughters many times that I don’t want them to choose a name,” the mother said. “I don’t want them to think, ‘Oh, I should go to these top schools.’ We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: what’s going to work for me?”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it,” she continued. “So, my second piece of advice is: believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don’t come true. As I’ve said above, there are so many good universities out there. So it’s important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”1．The mother shared her advice ________.A．with her students B．with her husbandC．in Youth magazine D．in Xiamen University2．To explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave ________.A．a story of her daughters B．a story of her ownC．some different reasons D．some different ideas3．We can learn from the last paragraph (自然段) that ________.A．we can realize our dream through hrad workB．the name of the university isn’t the most importantC．it’s not necessary to care what other people might sayD．more than one university can give us a good education4．The best title of the passage may be “________”.A．Colorful University LifeB．Best School EducationC．A Report on University BuildingD．Advice on School PickingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达每年夏天，溺水事故频发。
2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family.A．waking up B．to wake upC．woke up D．woken up2．—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A．have thought B．are thoughtC．had thought D．were thought3．The movie c ouldn’t be more boring.I wish I ________ to it.A．had not been B．have not beenC．did not go D．have not gone4．--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A．Best wishes B．My pleasureC．Have a nice day D．Let’s call it a day5．makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that6．We did have a quarrel about money last night，but now we have already_____________.A．taken up B．put upC．made up D．brought up7．The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it. A．as much twice B．much as twiceC．as twice much D．twice as much8．________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A．Adapting B．Having adaptedC．Adapted D．To be adapted9．Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．certainly10．People who drink and drive are ________ danger both to themselves and to others. They are in ________ danger oflosing their lives.A．the; the B．a; a C．a; / D．/; /11．As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.A．display B．testC．adjust D．transfer12．—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now.—Have a nice trip.A．is being announced B．has announcedC．was announcing D．had been announced13．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.A．in view of B．in return forC．in addition to D．in comparison with14．I'm sorry you ______ so long, but it' ll still be some time before Jim gets back．A．wait B．waited C．had waited D．have been waiting15．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time.A．had not kept B．will not keepC．would not have kept D．have not kept16．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A．which B．in thatC．that D．in which17．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict18．Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A．until B．beforeC．when D．while19．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A．that; where B．which; thatC．which; which D．that; which20．If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down．A．has been repaired B．is repairedC．had been repaired D．was repaired第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届九年级上学期英语9月月考试卷第1套真题)
2020届九年级上学期英语9月月考试卷一、单项选择。
1. mooncake on the plate looks delicious. I want to eat ．A . A; oneB . The; itC . The; oneD . A; it2. —Molly has changed so much! She be shy and quiet.—Yeah. But now she speaking in front of class.A . is used to; is used toB . used to; is used toC . used to; used toD . is used to; used to3. —What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ．She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.A . strictB . hardworkingC . patientD . smart4. —Where is the bookstore?—It’s the second floor, the supermarket and the bank.A . on; betweenB . at; next toC . on; amongD . in; across from5. —Could you tell me where your hometown is?—It in a village in the southeast of Shandong Province.A . comesB . goesC . fallsD . lies6. —Do you know why the teacher Bill yesterday?—Because he had a fight with his classmate.A . praisedB . punishedC . metD . sent7. Please don’t talk about my problems in public. It will make me shy.A . humorousB . privateC . creativeD . serious8. —You have changed a lot these years.—Yes. I have a lot of weight. I’m about 20 pounds heavier than before.A . laid outB . got onC . put onD . come on9. —Have you ever read Harry Potter?—Of course. It’s a famous novel by J. K. Rowling.A . writtenB . to writeC . writingD . wrote10. —Do you know Jenny will go to Beijing?—I’m not sure. She may go there by train.A . whyB . whenC . whetherD . how11. —I will go to Qingdao for my summer vacation. What about you?—I haven’t decided where ye t.A . goB . wentC . goingD . to go12. —WeChat really influences people’s life.—. It’s easier for us to keep in touch with others.A . HardlyB . ExactlyC . SimplyD . Recently13. weather it is today!A . What hotB . How hotC . What a hotD . How a hot14. —Could you please tell me ?—Walk along this road, turn right at the first crossing, and you can see it on your left.A . where was the railway stationB . where the railway station wasC . howcould I get to the railway stationD . how I can get to the railway station15. —Kate used to hate all sports, but now she runs every morning.— !A . Don’t worryB . Sounds goodC . People sure changeD . Good idea二、完型填空16. 完型填空Everyone loves to talkto a polite person, but sometimes it is difficult to be polite to others. 1you want to be a politeperson, the following advice might help you.Keep a smileI don’t know why wealways 2to smile in front of others. There are evenpeople who3say hello to others with smile. You won’t 4humble if you smile first when you meet someone. A sweet smile is the 5way to show your kindness.Say “sorry”, “please” and “thank you”“Sorry”,”please” and “thank you” are the most ignored words. When you needsomeone’s 6, do say “please”to him. If someone has helped you, don’t forget to say “thank you”.If you have done something7, accept it and say”sorry”. These simple words could show8polite you are.Avoid argumentsIf you don’t agree withothers on something, you’d better speak softly. Listen to others carefully andtry to understand9. If the person that you’respeaking to is getting rude, keep quiet for a few seconds. Then he will10that you are not interested in arguments.（1）A . UnlessB . ThoughC . WhileD . If（2）A . wantB . loveC . forgetD . remember（3）A . alwaysB . neverC . alsoD . ever（4）A . getB . createC . connectD . spread（5）A . worstB . bestC . onlyD . last（6）A . helpB . timeC . worryD . success （7）A . difficultB . differentC . rightD . wrong（8）A . whenB . whyC . howD . what （9）A . itB . themC . herD . him（10）A . argueB . askC . knowD . miss三、阅读理解。
2024-2025学年福建省厦门市双十中学八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
2024-2025学年福建省厦门市双十中学八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题1. It’s raining hard outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella with you.A．a B．an C．the2. —More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture.—That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ________ list of many theaters.A．magazine B．service C．program3. —We couldn’t buy anything then because ________ of the shops were open that day.—Luckily, we could buy something online.A．none B．some C．all4. —May I have the ________ of my math test?—Sure. You got an A, congratulations!A．reply B．reason C．result5. —He’s slow in studying. I ________ how he could get good grades in the exam.—That’s because he is always hard-working.A．wonder B．decide C．wish6. The teacher often plays some games with students in class, because games make learning________.A．boring B．enjoyable C．difficult7. Our president Xi Jinping always says, “Everyone can get happiness and our dream can come true ________ you work hard.”A．as long as B．although C．so that8. Jessica can’t go to the school art festival, because the weekends are very ________ for her.A．free B．lovely C．full9. —What’s the best way to make progress (进步) in my English?—________ practice.A．Under B．Below C．Through10. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard________.A．nearly B．quietly C．clearly11. —Does Antony always finish his homework on time?—Yes, of course. He ________ releases today’s work until tomorrow.A．sometimes B．never C．usually12. —Did you enjoy the movie yesterday?—Oh, it couldn’t be ________. I left soon after it began.A．bad B．worse C．worst13. —________ is it from the hotel to Wanshi Botanical Garden?—It’s about 30 minutes’ by subway. You can take Line One.A．How often B．How long C．How far14. It’s necessary for teenagers to sleep for ________ eight hours every night so that they won’t feel sleepy in class the next day.A．at most B．at least C．less than15. —It’s necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.—________. They won’t see us often after we go to college.A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m sorryLast year, my mother was seriously ill. I felt my whole world was in a ________ and I didn’t know what to do. I cried a lot when I was alone. Last month, my father gave me a watch as a ________. It was expensive but I lost it. I couldn’t ________ for many nights because I felt so terrible.There have been many difficulties in my life. I could never know how to deal with such difficult things ________ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, what ________ can I learn from this? How can I turn this lemon into delicious lemonade?” the writer wrote. I came to ________ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive (积极的).Now when I ________ my past, I wish I could have dealt with those things in another way. When my mother was ill, I should have told her that things would get better instead of hiding and________. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school English speech. I didn’t win a prize. If I didn’t read this article, I would feel sad again. However, I ________ after the competition. At least, I had got some useful experience.Life is not a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become ________ and better people. When life offers us a lemon, let’s try to make it into a cup of sweet lemonade.16.A．work B．mess C．dream 17.A．gift B．activity C．diary18.A．stand up B．fall asleep C．run away 19.A．though B．if C．until20.A．lesson B．story C．news21.A．show B．hope C．understand 22.A．think about B．care about C．forget about 23.A．crying B．playing C．laughing 24.A．shouted B．smiled C．cried25.A．richer B．stricter C．stronger Welcome to Sanwan Wild Animal ParkVisiting time:Mar.～ Nov: 8:00～17:00 Dec.～Feb. (next year): 8:30～16:30Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes):Mar.～ Nov: 8:15～16:30 Dec.～Feb. (next year): 8:45～16:00Sightseeing Bus Running Time:Mar.～ Nov: 8:30～16:00 Dec.～Feb. (next year): 9:00～15:30IMPORTANT NOTICETourists should get into the park with a ticket. Children under 6 years old and or below 1.3 m can get free tickets, and students from 6 to 18 years old can get half-price tickets.Take care of animals and plants. Do not scare or catch animals. If you want to feed some animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores. You can’t move or harm public facilities (设施).Passenger cars with more than 40 seats can be directly driven into the vehicle (车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven into this area must be kept in a good condition. Tourists are prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will take full responsibilities (责任) in case of accidents.We give visitors parking spaces but we are not responsible for storing properties (财物) in cars. So we strongly suggest you carry all your valuable things with you.All tourists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas for free at the main gate.26. People can watch the first Animal Show at ________ if they visit the park in April.A．8:00 B．8:15 C．10:00 D．16:3027. If Mr. Adrian and his 5-year-old son want to visit the park, ________.A．they don’t need any tickets B．they should buy two ticketsC．they only need to buy one ticket D．they can get two free tickets28. According to the passage, you can ________.A．bring your pets to the park B．frighten or catch animalsC．break the chairs in the park D．feed animals in the park29. The underlined word “prohibited” is the closest in meaning to “________”.A．not planned B．not protected C．not invited D．not allowed30. You may read the passage in the ________ part of a newspaper.A．Star Stories B．School Time C．Science Study D．Fun TravelOne day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet (壁橱).“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Jack said. “They are too good to throw away.”Jack took th e eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow.” the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached h is stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”“I’m sorry.” Jack said, giving it to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.”The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day.” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.31. Jack’s wife found ________ umbrellas in the closet.A．eight broken B．eight old C．eight new D．eight dirty32. What did Jack plan to do with the broken umbrellas?A．Throw them away. B．Sell them to the umbrella shop.C．Have them repaired in the umbrella shop. D．Give them to the old woman on the bus.33. That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by ________.A．the shopkeeper B．Jack’s wife C．Jack D．the driver34. The next day Jack saw the woman ________.A．in the shop B．at home C．on the train D．on the bus35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.B．The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s A．Jack bought eight umbrellas from theshopC．The woman thought Jack was a thief D．Jack had nine umbrellas at lastHow do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again wh en you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shypeople are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to le t good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid.36. What does shyness mean according to the passage?A．Feeling happy when around others.B．Feeling nervous or scared around others.C．Feeling excited when being the center of attention.D．Feeling bored when meeting new people.37. Which of the following is an example of bad shyness?A．Having a red face when speaking in public.B．Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first.C．Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people.D．Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy.38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A．almost all kids are born shy B．you can never change yourselfC．shy people can also be successful D．shy people can not get on with others 39. Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________.B．don’t like to communicate with others A．are too shy to talk much and they thinkmoreC．are born that way D．are not good at expressing themselves 40. What’s the best title for this passage?A．Don’t be shy before others B．Be active before othersC．Find out what you’ re like D．Being Shy, Good or Bad?A new kind of transport will be with us in the next few years—flying taxis. Many of us grew up watching sci-fi movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming a science fact.The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US techstart-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start making flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly about 300 kilometers an hour.Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint. Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.” The president of ANA was also excited about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience. It is able to offer people a chance to travel fast from an international airport to the center of a city.” The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020.So, the flying taxi is closer to our life. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true. 41. The meaning of the underlined phrase “teamed up” is close to “________”.A．paired up B．made up C．came up D．put up42. To start producing flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka, they need to ________.①Build the flying taxi.②Work out traffic rules the taxis will follow.③Decide how many seats will be offered in the taxi.④Decide what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need.A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④43. What is an advantage of the flying taxis according to Joby’s CEO?A．They are very cheap. B．They are good for the environment.C．They can carry a lot of people. D．They can fly very high.44. Which of the following is true about ANA?B．It is a US-based airline.A．It has no experience in the airlineindustry.C．It has 70 years of experience. D．It is known for its low-cost flights.45. What’s the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．Every time the holiday comes to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days? 46 When you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away?47 They’re called procrastinators (拖延症患者). Procrastination is a common for many people. In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. 48 You have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be worse.I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. If I finish my wor k now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. 49 But once 1 do, the work gets done soon and with little stress.Everyone procrastinates from time to time. You don’t have to be too hard on yourself about it. 50 After all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives._______________________________________________________________.52. 你想了解Peter是否比他姐姐更勤奋，你可以这样问Peter：_______________________________________________________________?53. 你想知道Jack多久上一次网，你可以这样问他：_______________________________________________________________?54. 你想劝告对方不要熬夜，你可以这样说：_______________________________________________________________.55. 朋友度假回来，你想问他是否买了些特别的东西，你可以这样问对方：______________________________________________________________?根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子56. John, twice____________________________________57. good, health___________________________________58. buy, yesterday___________________________________59. taste___________________________________60. as…as____________________________________阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
福建省厦门市一中2022-2023学年高三12月月考生物试题
2023届厦门一中高三年段第一轮复习检测生物学试卷一、选择题1．无机盐是生物体的组成成分，对维持生命活动有重要作用。
下列叙述错误的是（）A．适当补充I—，可预防缺碘引起的甲状腺功能减退症B．血液中Ca2+含量过低，人体易出现肌肉抽搐C．HCO3-对体液pH起着重要的调节作用D．Mg2+存在于叶绿体的类胡萝卜素中2．功能越复杂的细胞质膜，其上蛋白质的种类和数量就越多。
下列叙述正确的是（）A．分子或离子通过通道蛋白时不需要与通道蛋白结合B．通道蛋白负责介导协助扩散，载体蛋白负责介导主动运输C．细胞质膜内表面的糖类分子与蛋白质结合形成糖蛋白，可进行信息传递D．大分子与膜上蛋白质结合后通过胞吞进入细胞说明细胞质膜具有选择透过性3．叶绿体基因编码的D1蛋白是光合复合体的核心蛋白，位于叶绿体类囊体薄膜上，结构如图所示。
相关说法正确的是（）A．D1蛋白肽链氨基端位于细胞质基质B．D1蛋白的亲水部分分布于脂双层内C．D1蛋白参与二氧化碳的固定与还原D．D1蛋白在叶绿体内的核糖体上合成4．酒精是生物学实验中常用的试剂，下列关于酒精的使用方法不恰当的是（）A．脂肪鉴定实验中，染色后滴加1-2滴50%的酒精洗去浮色B．光合色素提取和分离实验中，用95%的酒精加入适量无水碳酸钠提取绿叶中的色素C．植物组织培养实验中，用70%的酒精对外植体和操作者双手进行消毒D．DNA 的粗提取与鉴定实验中，用95%的冷酒精溶液溶解DNA5．一氧化氮（NO）可参与神经调节（如图）。
突触前膜释放的谷氨酸（Glu）与后膜上的受体结合，促进Na+和Ca2+内流。
突触后神经元Ca2+浓度升高会促进NO合成，NO进入突触前神经元引起Glu持续释放。
下列叙述错误．．的是（）A．兴奋在神经元之间通过突触传递B．Ca2+浓度升高可激活NOS的活性C．NO和Glu以相同的方式运出细胞D．Glu持续释放是正反馈调节的结果6．科研人员通过对缺少H蛋白的癌细胞进行研究，发现染色体在一些关键位置处于展开状态，激活了一系列基因，使癌细胞“永生”，癌细胞因此持续分裂。
2020-2021年秋季部编版八年级上第一次月考试卷含答案
八年级（上）第一次月考语文试卷（时间：120分钟满分：100分）班级座号姓名成绩一、积累与运用（17分）1．下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是( )(2分)A．要塞(sài) 瞥．见（piē）黝．黑（yòu）意趣盎．然（àng）B．仲裁(zhòng) 顿挫．（cuò）滞．留（zhì）藏污纳垢．（hòu）C．炽．热（chì）诘．责（jié）骤．雨（zhòu）筋．疲力尽（jīn）D．吹嘘（xū）镌刻(juān) 窒．息（zhì）丑陋可憎．（zèng）2．下列选项中，没有错别字的一组是( )(2分)A．荧光愚钝油光可签眼花潦乱 B．劳禄燥热任劳任怨和颜悦色C．馈退坠毁紧绷惮精竭虑 D．犀利粲然小心翼翼引人注目3．下列加点的词语使用有误的一项是( )(2分)A．军乐团奏响《检阅进行曲》，万众瞩目．．．．的阅兵分列式开始了。
B．电影《大鱼海棠》的预告片中“守望重生”“义无反顾”“爱苦别离”三个章节对抑扬顿．．．挫．的故事情节进行了更为细致的刻画。
C．舆论的力量就像排山倒海．．．．一般，令人无法抵挡。
D．他聪慧好学，多才多艺，阳光帅气，在我们年级鹤立鸡群．．．．，是校草的热门人选。
4．下列句子中没有语病的一项是( )(2分)A．骑在“女红军”塑像头上拍照，此类不文明的旅游现象屡禁不止，其原因是缺乏个人修养造成的。
B．一档名为《朗读者》的大型朗读类节目播出，加上已经成为热门话题的《见字如面》，给人一种久违的文化气息。
C．一年一度的两会，吸引着来自各行各业的目光，打动着亿万百姓的心弦。
D．读者深受喜爱的杨绛先生，不凡的一生中，留下了大量文风质朴、寓意深刻的作品。
5．下列句子语言表达得体的一项是（）（2分）A.我的行李放在前面那辆的士上了，多亏了你开车帮我找回；明天我将登门致谢，请你在家恭候。
B.胡毅然的《此心安处是吾乡》在省组织的读书征文活动中获一等奖，主办单位将惠赠丛书一套。
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷含解析
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened2．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given3．Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A．to study B．studyC．studied D．studying4．When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen5．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t6．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.—I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working7．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving8．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when9．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you —it’s nothing but _____ joke．A．/; the B．the; theC．the; a D．/; a10．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw11．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at12．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it13．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced14．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nineC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps15．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread16．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where17．Having pictures to color will keep children ______for hours.A．amused B．amusingC．amuse D．to amuse18．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't19．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who20．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届九年级上学期英语10月月考试卷第3套真题)
2020届九年级上学期英语10月月考试卷一、选择填空1. Jim works for organization against air pollution and he has made contribution to it.A . a; aB . an; aC . a; an2. —Why was Mr. Chen angry, Gao hong?—Because of Wang Kai’s rude at school.A . behaviorB . attentionsC . idea3. —Which would you like to drink, tea or coffee?— . I just want a glass of water.A . BothB . EitherC . Neither4. —How much should I pay for these magazines?—The first one is free, the second one costs five yuan, Sir.A . whenB . whileC . although5. —I get used to using side of paper.—Great. You’re a green person.A . allB . bothC . either6. —All of the soldiers were tired, but of them stopped saving people.—So they did. I hope can realize that.A . nobody; everybodyB . none; anybodyC . none; everybody7. —Have you ever been to ?—Yes. And I can speak very well.A . German; GermanB . Germany; GermanC . German; Germany8. —Why does Tom practice the poem again and again?—Because he wants to avoid mistakes at the party.A . recite, makeB . to recite, to makeC . reciting, making9. I don’t like living in the city because there’re people and there’s traffic.A . too many; too manyB . too much; too manyC . too many; too much10. —Is Lucy at home?—No. She the cinema. She there twenty minutes ago.A . has gone to; wentB . has gone to; has beenC . has been to; went11. —Mr. Lee lost his job last week.—his wife has a terrible illness and they don’t have enough money to see doctors.A . In a wordB . What’s worseC . By the way12. —When did Li Ming’s mother die?—She for 5 years.A . diedB . has diedC . has been dead13. —His temperature is still . What should we do?—I think we should take him to the hospital.A . raisingB . risingC . increasing14. Jenny’s money has , so she has to go to the bank to get more.A . taken awayB . come outC . run out15. —I think it’s easy to help disabled people.— .A . Easier said than doneB . It’s never too late to learnC . All roads lead to Rome二、完形填空16. 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
九年级英语人教版全一册_福建省三明市宁化县2020届九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
宁化县2019～2020学年上学期第一次月考试卷九 年 级 英 语（ 本卷共10页，满分150分；时间120分钟）I 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍) （ ）1.A B C（ ）2.A B C （ ）3．学校 班级 姓名 座号密 封 线（密封线内不得答题）A B C（）4．A B C（）5．A B C第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
（）6．What would Miss Li like to eat？A．Oranges. B．Bananas. C．Eggs．听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
（）7. What does Mary think of the movie?A.It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s humorous.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
（）8. What were the roads like in the woman’s hometown fifteen years ago?A. Wide but dirty.B. Narrow and dirty.C. Wide and clean.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
（）9. How long has the girl kept her new shoes?A.For two days .B.For two weeks .C. For two months.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
（）10. Where is the woman going?A. The school.B. The hotel.C. The bus stop.（）11. How should she get there?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
福建省厦门市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月月考数学模拟试卷
福建省厦门市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月月考数学模拟试卷一、单选题1．在一些美术字中，有的汉字是轴对称图形．下面4个汉字中，可以看作是轴对称图形的是（ ）A ．全B ．面C ．发D ．展2．如图，人字梯中间一般会设计一“拉杆”，这样做的道理是（ ）A ．三角形具有稳定性B ．垂线段最短C ．两点之间，线段最短D ．两直线平行，内错角相等3．如图表示三角形的分类，则A 表示的是（ ）A ．锐角三角形B ．直角三角形C ．钝角三角形D ．三边都不相等的三角形 4．在平面直角坐标系中，点()1,2P --关于x 轴对称的点的坐标是（ ）A ．()1,2-B ．()2,1-C ．()1,2--D ．()1,2 5．如图，在ABC V 中，过点A 作AD BC ⊥于点D ，则下列说法正确的是（ ）A．CD是ABD△的高B．BD是ADC△的高C．AD只是ABCV的高D．AD是图中三个三角形的高6．已知图中的两个三角形全等，则1∠等于（）A．72︒B．60︒C．50︒D．58︒7．已知△ABC,两个完全一样的三角板如图摆放，它们的一组对应直角边分别在AB,AC上，且这组对应边所对的顶点重合于点M，点M一定在（）.A．∠A的平分线上B．AC边的高上C．BC边的垂直平分线上D．AB边的中线上8．把一张正方形纸片按如图方式对折两次后，再挖去一个小圆孔，那么展开后的图形应为（）A．B．C．D．9．如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，AC＜BC．分别以点A，B为圆心，大于12AB的长为半径画弧，两弧交于D，E两点，直线DE交BC于点F，连接AF．以点A为圆心，AF为半径画弧，交BC延长线于点G，连接AG．若△AFG的周长为9，则BC的长为（）A．6 B．112C．5 D．9210．如图，在△ABC中，AD是∠A的外角平分线，P是AD上异于A的任意一点，设PB=m，PC=n，AB=c，AC=b，则（m+n）与（b+c）的大小关系是（）A．m+n＞b+c B．m+n＜b+c C．m+n=b+c D．无法确定二、填空题11．正五边形的外角和等于◦．12．如图，AD是等腰三角形ABC的顶角平分线，6BD=，则CD等于．13．生活中到处都存在着数学知识，只要同学们学会用数学的眼光观察生活，就会有许多意想不到的收获．如图是由一副三角板拼凑得到的，图中1∠=︒．14．如图，在ABC V 中，90C ∠=︒，16AB =，AD 是ABC V 的一条角平分线，若5CD =，则ABD V 的面积是．15．如图，在ABC V 中，若AB AC =，AD BD =，24CAD ∠=︒，则C ∠=︒．16．在Rt ABC △中，90C ∠=︒，10AB =，8BC =，6AC =，将ABC V 折叠，使一边的两个端点重合，折痕为MN ，没有重合部分所成的三角形的周长为．三、解答题17．如图，AB=AD ，AC 平分∠DAB ，求证：△ABC ≌△ADC18．用圆规、直尺作图，不写作法，但要保留作图痕迹．已知：线段a 、c ，α∠ ．求作：ABC V ，使BC a =，AB c =，ABC α∠=∠．19．如图，在ABC V 中，AB AC =，AD 是ABC V 的中线，DE AB ∥．求证：ADE V 是等腰三角形．20．已知，如图，AD 是BC 的垂直平分线，DE AB ⊥于点E ，DF AC ⊥于点F ，求证：(1)ABD ACD ∠=∠；(2)DE DF =．21．如图，在边长为1个单位长度的10×8小正方形网格中，给出了以格点（网格线的交点）为顶点的△ABC ，点A ，C 的坐标分别为(−3，2)，(−1，3)，直线l 在网格线上．（1）建立平面直角坐标系，画出△ABC 关于直线l 对称的△A 1B 1C 1；（点A 1，B 1，C 1分别为点A ，B ，C 的对应点）（2）若点P （a ，b ）是△ABC 内任意一点，其关于直线l 的对称点是P 1，则点P 1的坐标是． 22．（1）如图，用尺规作图的方法作出ABC V 的角平分线AD ．（保留作图痕迹，不要求写出作法）（2）在（1）的基础上证明命题“全等三角形的对应角角平分线相等”是真命题．请填空并证明．已知：如图，，AD 和A D ''分别是BAC ∠和B AC ''∠的平分线．求证：．证明：23．在△ABC 中，AB ＝AC ，∠BAC ＝100°，点D 在BC 边上，△ABD 和△AFD 关于直线AD 对称，∠FAC 的平分线交BC 于点G ，连接FG ．（1）求∠DFG 的度数；（2）设∠BAD ＝θ，①当θ为何值时，△DFG 为等腰三角形；②△DFG 有可能是直角三角形吗？若有，请求出相应的θ值；若没有，请说明理由．24．如图，已知ABC V ．(1)用直尺和圆规作出ABC V 的外角DAC ∠的角平分线AP 和BC 边的垂直平分线MN （不写作法，保留作图痕迹）；(2)在（1）的条件下，AP 交MN 于点E ，EF AC ⊥于点F ，求证：2AB AC CF +=． 25．已知O 是四边形ABCD 内一点，且OA OD =，OB OC =，AOD BOC ∠=∠．(1)如图1，连接AC BD ，，交点为G ，连接OG ，求证：①AC BD =；②OG 平分DGC ∠；(2)如图2，若90AOD BOC ∠=∠=︒，E 是CD 的中点，过点O 作OF AB ⊥，垂足为F ，求证：点E ，O ，F 在同一条直线上．。
天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
天津市耀华中学2025届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do nextA. Get something to drink.B. Have a meeting.C. Make a phone call.2. What does the man advise the woman to doA. Take some exercise.B. Creates new ideas.C. See a doctor.3. How will the boy go home nowA. By bike.B. By bus.C. By underground.4. Why didn’t the woman buy the coatA. It di dn’t fit her.B. It would cost her too much.C. She didn’t like it very much.5. Where are the speakersA. At the man’s house.B. In a hospital.C. At a drugstore.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. The arrangement of a trip.B. The details of the matches.C. The plan for their holiday.7. What will the team do in ScotlandA. Go to the beach.B. Play five matches.C. Go to the mountains.8. How many matches will the team play in GreeceA. Two.B. Thee.C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
福建省厦门市2020届高三毕业班3月线上质量检查(一) 英语 Word版含答案
厦门市2020届高中毕业班线上质量检查(一)英语试题本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必提前登录在线测试系统，核对个人信息。
2.回答选择题时，采用在线选择作答的方式，考生直接在相应题号中选择对应的选项，无需在答题卡上填涂答案。
3.回答非选择题时，采用在线拍照上传的方式，考生可自行打印答题卡进行作答；若无法打印的，可在A4白纸上按试题指定格式作答，作答区域大小尽可能与答题卡样式保持一致。
答题完毕，请按操作手册拍照上传，注意拍摄画质清晰，不要多拍、漏拍。
重复上传的以最后一次上传的图片结果为准。
4.居家测试，请自觉遵守考试纪律，严禁将试卷外传。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。
1. What sport does the man do now?A. Tennis.B. Cycling.C. Jogging2. How was the traffic problem caused?A. A lorry broke down.B. The traffic lights don't work.C. A motorist broke the traffic rules.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A room.B. A sofa.C. A picture.4. Why did the man move his computer?A. To get rid of the noise.B. To avoid the sunlight.C. To work overtime easily.5. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Tomato soup and sausages.B. Sausages and cheese sandwiches.C. Cheese sandwiches and tomato soup.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年福建省厦门市华侨中学高一英语月考试卷含部分解析
2020-2021学年福建省厦门市华侨中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Since we have failed many times, we should take a new approach _____ the problem.A. about solvingB. to solvingC. of solvingD. in solving参考答案：B2. They have earned lots of money，so I________believe that the business is a success.A．mildly B．firmly C．actively D．tightly参考答案：B解析从They have earned lots of money可知，“我”坚信(firmly believe)生意是成功的。
mildly温和地，轻微地；actively积极地，活跃地；tightly紧紧地。
3. The 2008 Olympic Games were a great success. ________, it was one of the most fascinating sporting events in Chinese history.A. As aresult B. In fact C. As well D. In deed参考答案：B4. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why参考答案：D5. Since the weather is rainy, the school sports meet is ___ to be put off.A. likelyB. possiblyC. possibleD. probable参考答案：A略6. —Didn’t you find the film exciting?—_____, I nearly fell asleep half way through it!A. As a resultB. In other wordsC. On the contraryD. After all参考答案：C7. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ________ from this medicine.A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter参考答案：A8. Computers in offices and homes since 1970s．A．have been used B．had been used C．was D．has been used参考答案：A9. ________ you've got a chance, you should make full use of it.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. As soon as参考答案：A10. Some netizens’ to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. accentD. attack参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。
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2020届福建省厦门市一中第一次月考试卷初中英语第一部分〔选择题〕〔一〕听力测试〔共30分，每题1分〕Ⅰ. 听对话，依照对话内容选出相应的图片。
〔听两遍〕1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CⅡ. 听对话和咨询题，选择正确的答案。
(听两遍)6. A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A volunteer.7. A. Dance music. B. Country music. C. Classical music.8. A. Home. B. To the hospital. C. To school.9. A. Using the computer. B. Repairing the computer. C. Buying a computer.10. A. Discuss a film. B. Make flashcards. C. Have a party.Ⅲ. 听对话，依照所听到内容选择正确的答案。
(听两遍)听下面一段对话，回答11-12两小题。
11. Gina can’t play tennis this afternoon, because _____________ .A. she has to talk with Professor BlackB. she has to take a maths testC. she has to finish a paper12. The boy wants to ____________ for Gina.A. teach her how to play tennisB. help her with her mathsC. give her advice on how to study well听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。
13. The boy won’t go to school tomorrow because _______________ .A. the winter holiday has begunB. it will snowC. it’l l be Saturday14. The boy asks the girl ______________ .A. to go skiingB. to go skatingC. to go boating15. The two speakers will leave ___________ .A. at 7:30B. at 8:30C. at 7:00Ⅳ。
短文明白得: 依照你所听到的短文，选出能回答所提咨询题的最正确选项。
(听两遍)16. Mr Shute is free ________ .A. in summerB. in winterC. on New Year’s Day17. Mr Shute stayed in the city __________ .A. for eight weeksB. for two weeksC. for two years18. Mr Shute has ___________.A. a small dogB. a strong dogC. a young dog19. Mr Shute went to see _______ the next morning.A. his parentsB. his friendC. a doctor20. __________ took the medicine at last.A. Mr ShuteB. Mrs ShuteC. The dogⅤ. 听对话,依照对话内容，完成表格。
〔听三遍)Dialogue 1Dialogue 2A telephone message〔二〕基础知识与运用〔共30分，每题1分〕Ⅵ.选择填空:从A、B、C中，选出一个最正确答案完成句子。
21. --- How can I improve my English speaking skills?--- I think _____ much speaking will _________ .A. doing, be helpfulB. doing, helpsC. to do, helpful22. --- I want to improve my spoken English. Can you give me _________?A. an adviceB. a piece of adviceC. a piece of suggestion23. --- What do you think of the story?--- It’s . I don’t like it at all.A. boredB. interestingC. boring24. --- Tom hasn’t come yet. He won’t be late, ______ ?--- N o, he won’t. He is always on time.A. will heB. is heC. has he25. He is boy, but he knows .A. a 8-year-old; a lotB. an 8-year-old; a lotC. an 8-years-old; a lot of26. He spent two hours ______ his homework last night.A. to doB. doingC. did27. --- Where is Jim?--- I don’t think it easy to find him. Because there are _______ people here.A. too muchB. so fewC. so many28. I hope I can have _____ opportunity ______ in the 2018 Olympic Games in Beijing.A. an; to volunteerB. an; volunteerC. a; to volunteer29. --- You look so tired. Why _______ for a walk ?--- Good idea.A. not goB. don’t goC. not to go30. --- May I put my bike here?--- No. But you to put it over there.A. are allowedB. aren’t allowedC. allow31. --- What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?--- I would give it to charity.A. wonB. winC. will win32. He felt very frustrated because he _______ the exam.A. passedB. tookC. failed33. Everyone needs to have eight hours’ sleep a night.A. at lastB. at leastC. at first34. My friend Jim is very easy .A. to get alongB. getting alongC. to get along with35. Instead of a letter, Tom made a telephone call to her mother.A. wroteB. writingC. to write36. I can’t speak English as _____ as Sally, but I am _____ at Chinese.A. well, goodB. good, goodC. well, well37. --- How did you learn grammar?--- I often wrote my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. It’s amazing ____ this helped.A. how muchB. how manyC. how38. His son is only four years old. He is ______ to go to primary school this year.A. old enoughB. too oldC. not old enough39.Mark often got into trouble with others, but his teacher didn’t _______ trying to help him.A. worry aboutB. pay attention toC. give up40. There are many clouds in the sky. ______ it’s going to rain.A. It seem thatB. It seems thatC. SeemingⅦ.完形填空:从A、B、C中，选择一个最正确答案，使短文意思完整。
(10%) Imagine you receive an e-mail, that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does 41 this message make you feel? Why did sender use 42 capital(大写)letters? Was he or she angry, 43 did that person just 44 to turn off the ‘Caps Lock’(大写锁定) on the computer. This e-mail sounds like the 45 is shouting because using all capital letters in an e-mail is 46 the way that people shout online.Knowing when and when not to 47 capital letters is just one 48 of online etiquette(礼仪).Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in 49 life. Don’t use information that someone else has written, and 50 it’s yours. Do share(分享) your knowledge of the Internet with others.41. A. reading42. A. some43. A. but44 A. start45 A. writer46. A. usually47. A. copy48. A. mistake49. A. digital B. typingB. allB. orB. rememberB. workerB. carefullyB. believeB. adviceB. realC. watchingC. anyC. andC. forgetC. studentC. hardlyC. useC. exampleC. quiet50. A. say B. tell C. talk〔三〕阅读明白得〔共50分〕Ⅷ.阅读下面五篇短文,依照文章的内容选择最正确答案作答51-75小题,每题2分。