船舶驾驶员实用英语口语

Lesson Five
In Icy Water 在有冰的水域
Dialog A: Ice-breaker Assistance
对话1：破冰援助
M/V Utopia: Skedholm Radio. This is M/V Utopia. My position
55°30′North 048°40′West. My destination
Skedholm. Do I require ice-breaker assistance to
enter? Over.
“乌托邦”船：斯科德海姆台，我是“乌托邦”船。

我船位置是
55°30′N,048°40′W。

我船目的地是斯科德
海姆。

我船需要破冰援助方能进入吗？请讲。

Skedholm Radio: Yes, you require ice-breaker assistance. Receiving
point is 225°, 10miles from Freya Head. Do not
pass receiving point until 1100 hours local time.
Out.
斯科德海姆台：对，你船需要破冰援助。

会合点是方位225°，
距佛里亚·海德10海里处，在当地时间1100时
以前不要穿过会合点。

完毕。

Dialog B: Ice-breaker in Operation.
对话2：破冰船在工作
M/V Princess Silva: M/V Nutcracker, This is M/V Princess Silva. Ok. I
am following you. I will keep a distance of three
cables between vessels. Over.
“丝维亚公主”：“纳特可利克”船，我是“丝维亚公主”船。

我
正跟随你。

我船保持船舶间距3链，请讲。

M/V Nutcracker: M/V Princess Silva. This is M/V Nutcracker. Your
place in the convoy is astern of M/V Golden Dove.
You will be followed by M/V Fuji Maru. Over.
“纳特可利克”：“丝维亚公主”船，这是“纳特可利克”船，你
船在编队中位置是在“金鸽”船之后，“富士丸”
船之前，请讲。

M/V Nutcracker: Attention all vessels. Slow down. Shorten the
distance to one cable. Proceed along the ice
channel. Over.
“纳特可利克”：各船注意，减速，船间距保持1链，沿着已开的
冰上航道航行，请讲。

Dialog C: M/V Nutcracker Finished Work
对话3：“纳特可利克”船结束工作
M/V Nutcracker: M/V Dainty River. This is M/V Nutcracker. Stop
your engine immediately. Be ready to cast off
towing line. Over.
“纳特可利克”：“雅河”船。

这是“纳特可利克”船，你船要立
即停车，准备解拖缆。

请讲。

M/V Dainty River: M/V Nutcracker. I am stopping my engine
immediately. I am ready to cast off my towing line.
Over.
“雅河”船：“纳特可利克”船，我船立即停车，我船准备解
拖缆。

请讲。

M/V Nutcracker: Attention all vessels. Proceed along the ice channel.
Follow me. Keep a distance of 120metres between
vessels. Over.
“纳特可利克”所有船注意，沿着已开的航道航行。

跟随着我船，
船间距离保持120米。

请讲。

(One hour later 一小时后)
M/V Nutcracker；Attention all vessels. Ice-breaker assistance is
finished. You may proceed now. Out.
“纳特可利克”所有船注意，破冰援助结束了。

你们可以继续航
行了。

完毕。

Practical Expressions 实用表达方式
1.I am fast on ice in position 55°34′N,001°39′E.
我船在55°34′N,001°39′E处封于冰上。

2.I require Ice-breaker assistance to North Harbour.
我船到北港需要破冰援助。

Ice-breaker assistance will arrive at 1100 hours local time.
破冰援助将于当地时间1100时到达。

Ice-breaker assistance will arrive within 1 hour.
破冰援助1小时内到达。

Ice-breaker assistance available only up to latitude 55°51′N longitude 007°31′E.
仅仅在55°51′N,007°31′E处才有破冰援助。

3.Ice-breaker assistance suspended until February 1st 1200 local time.
在当地时间2月1日1200时前破冰援助暂停。

4.Ice-breaker assistance suspended after sunset.
破冰援助日落后暂停。

5.Ice-breaker assistance suspended until favourable weather
conditions.
在比较适意气候条件来到前破冰援助暂停。

6.Ice-breaker assistance resumed at 0800 local time.
破冰援助在当地时间0800时恢复。

7.Ice-breaker assistance for convoy will start now.
破冰援助编队护航现在开始。

8.Ice-breaker assistance for convoy will start at 0915 local time.
破冰援助编队护航将于当地时间0915时开始。

9.Stand by on VHF CH16. 守候甚高频16频道。

10.Keep lookout for sound and visual signals.
瞭望视觉和声觉信号。

11.Your place in convoy is number 16. 你船在编队中是第16号。

12.M/V Atlantia will follow you. 你船后面是“亚特兰大”船。

M/V Atlantia will follow me. 我船后面是“亚特兰大”船。

13.You will follow M/V Atlantia. 你船将跟随“亚特兰大”船。

14.Go ahead and follow me. 向前行跟随我船。

Going ahead and following you. 正跟随你船并跟随你船。

15.Do not follow me. 不要跟随我船。

I will not follow you. 我将不跟随你船。

16.Proceed along ice channel. 沿已开航道航行。

17.Increase your speed. 加速。

18.Reduce your speed. 减速。

19.Reverse your engine (s). 倒车。

20.Keep a distance of 120metres between vessels.
船舶间保持120米距离。

Keep a distance of 100 cables between vessels.
船舶间保持100链距离。

21.Increase distance between vessels to 200metres.
船舶间距离增大到200米。

Increase distance between vessels to 150 cables.
船舶间距离增大到150链。

22.Reduce distance between vessels to 100metres.
船舶间距离减至100米。

Adjust intervals between vessels 10 cables.
船舶间距离调整到10链。

23.Stand by for receiving towing line. 准备带拖缆。

24.Stand by for letting go towing line. 准备解拖缆。

25.Switch on bow search light. 打开前探照灯。

Switch on stern search light. 打开后探照灯。

26.Stay where you are. 无论你船在何处均停下等待。

I will stay where I am. 无论我船在何处均停下等待。

27.Ice-breaker assistance for convoy finished.
破冰援助编队护航已完成。

28.Open water ahead. 前方是开阔水域。

29.Light ice condition ahead. 前方冰况较轻。

30.Proceed by yourself. 你船自己航行。

Proceed by yourself to North Port. 你船自己航行至北港。

Proceed by myself to New Finland. 我船自己航行至纽芬兰。

31.Ice-breaker Nutcracker will escort you.
破冰船“纳特可利克”号将给你护航。

32.Stand by for close coupled towing. 等待近距离双拖带。

33.Veer out your anchors under hawse-pipes. 松出锚链孔下双锚。

34.Pass heaving lines through hawse-pipes. 双锚链孔处穿过撇缆。

35.Receive towing line on deck. 拖缆回收到甲板上。

sh together eyes of towing lines with manila lashing.
把撇缆的琵琶头用白棕绳绑紧。

37.Fasten towing line on towing bitts.
把拖带系缆桩上拖缆绑牢。

38.I start to draw my bow into stern notch of ice-breaker.
把我船头拉入破冰船船尾凹部。

39.Stand by for cutting manila lashing if required.
若需要准备切断马尼拉绳结。

40.Keep yourself in centre-plan of ice-breaker.
让你船在破冰船所开航道中心部位。

41.What is latest information? 最新消息是什么？
①Ice warning. Iceberg located in position 61°16′N, 003°07′E.
冰况警告，冰山在61°16′N, 003°07′E处。

②Ice reported in area around North of English Channel.
据报在英吉利海峡北部有冰。

③No ice located in position 57°16′N, 004°17′W.
在57°16′N, 004°17′W处无冰况。

④No ice located in area around the English Channel.
在英吉利海峡附近无冰况。

42.What kind of ice was located in position 65°50′N, 006°16′E?
在65°50′N,006°16′E处有什么样的冰？
What kind of ice reported in area around Tianjin harbour?
据报在天津港附近有什么样的冰。

I, M/V Joy Sea, sight iceberg in position 65°50′N, 006°16′E.
我，“兴海”号船，在65°50′N,006°16′E处看到冰山。

I, M/V Hua Tong Hai, reported ice in area around Bering Strait.
我，“华铜海”船，报告白令海峡附近冰况。

43.What ice situation is expected in my position?
我船附近冰况将如何变化？
What ice situation is expected around the Greenland?
靠近格林兰岛附近冰况如何变化？
44.Ice situation expected to change in your position.
冰况在你船处将会改变。

Ice situation expected to change in Lake Superior.
冰况在苏必利尔湖将会改变。

Ice situation not expected to change in your position.
冰况在你船处将不会改变。

Ice situation not expected to change in area around Normandy.
冰况在靠近诺曼底处将不会改变。

Ice situation expected to improve in your position.
冰况在你船处将改善。

Ice situation expected to deteriorate in your position.
冰况在你船处将恶化。

Ice situation expected to improve in area around Frisian Islands.
冰况在弗里西亚群岛附近将改善。

Ice situation expected to deteriorate in area around Bering Strait. 冰况在白令海峡附近将恶化。

Ice expected to open in your position.
冰在你船处融化开。

Ice expected to open around Grimsby.
冰在格林姆斯比附近融化开。

Ice expected to break up in your position.
冰在你船位置处将破碎。

Ice expected to break up in area around the fairway.
在航路附近冰将破碎。

Ice expected to drift away in your position.
你船处的冰预计将会漂走。

Ice expected to drift away in the area around Snakes Island.
靠近蛇岛附近的冰将会漂走。

Ice expected to freeze together in your position.
你船处冰将冻聚一起。

Ice expected to freeze together in Great Bear Lake.
在大熊湖内冰将冻聚在一起。

Thickness of ice expected to increase in your position.
你船处冰层将充厚。

Thickness of ice expected to decrease in your position.
你船处的冰层将变薄。

Navigation dangerous in area around Japanese strait due to floating ice.
在日本海峡附近航行危险，因为有浮冰。

45.Navigation dangerous in your position.
你船处航行是危险的。

46.Navigation dangerous on area around the North Pole due to pack ice.
由于多积冰，在北极附近水域航行是危险的。

47.Navigation dangerous in your navigation area due to iceberg (s).
因为有冰山，在你船航行的水域是十分危险的。

48.Navigation in area around the Greenland without ice-breaker
assistance only possible for high-powered vessels of strong construction.
在格林兰岛附近航行的船不用破冰援助只有是这些马力大，船体强度高的船。

49.Navigation in area around Snake Island only possible with
ice-breaker assistance.
在蛇岛附近必须有破冰援助方可航行。

50.Area around the Dot Island temporarily closed for navigation.
在点岛附近水域航行暂时关闭。

51.Danger of icing in area around the North Pole.
北极附近冰况危险。