Chapter Eight Documentation__ FormatsPPT教学课件
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• (4) Authors' names are inverted (last name first); give the last name and initials for all authors of a particular work unless the work has more than six authors. If the work has more than six authors, list the first six authors and then use et al. after the sixth author's name to indicate the rest of the authors.
• (5) Reference list entries should be alphabetized by the last name of the first author of each work.
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• (6)If you have more than one article by the same author, single-author references or multiple-author references with the exact same authors in the exact same order are listed in order by the year of publication, starting with the earliest.
• (7)When referring to any work that is NOT a journal, such as a book, article, or Web page, capitalize only the first letter of the first word of a title and subtitle, the first word after a colon or a dash in the title, and proper nouns. Do not capitalize the first letter of the second word in a hyphenated compound word.
• (2)Your references should begin on a new page separate from the text of the essay; label this page References (with no quotation marks, underlining, etc.), centered at the top of the page. It should be double-spaced just like the rest of your essay.
around the titles of shorter works such as journal articles or essays in edited collections.
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• 1.2 Basic Rules of Using APA
• (1)Your reference list should appear at the end of your paper. It provides the information necessary for a reader to locate and retrieve any source you cite in the body of the paper. Each source you cite in the paper must appear in your reference list; likewise, each entry in the reference list must be cited in your text.
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• (3) All lines after the first line of each entry in your reference list should be indented one-half inch from the left margin. This is called hanging indentation.
Chapter Eight Documentation of Academic Paper
1. APA format 2. MLA format 3.Turabian format
2020/12/09
1
源自文库
1. APA format
• 1.1 Definition of APA
• APA (American Psychological Association) is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 5th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, intext citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.
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• (8)Capitalize all major words in journal titles. • (9)Italicize titles of longer works such as
books and journals. • (10)Do not italicize, underline, or put quotes
• (5) Reference list entries should be alphabetized by the last name of the first author of each work.
2020/12/09
4
• (6)If you have more than one article by the same author, single-author references or multiple-author references with the exact same authors in the exact same order are listed in order by the year of publication, starting with the earliest.
• (7)When referring to any work that is NOT a journal, such as a book, article, or Web page, capitalize only the first letter of the first word of a title and subtitle, the first word after a colon or a dash in the title, and proper nouns. Do not capitalize the first letter of the second word in a hyphenated compound word.
• (2)Your references should begin on a new page separate from the text of the essay; label this page References (with no quotation marks, underlining, etc.), centered at the top of the page. It should be double-spaced just like the rest of your essay.
around the titles of shorter works such as journal articles or essays in edited collections.
2020/12/09
2020/12/09
2
• 1.2 Basic Rules of Using APA
• (1)Your reference list should appear at the end of your paper. It provides the information necessary for a reader to locate and retrieve any source you cite in the body of the paper. Each source you cite in the paper must appear in your reference list; likewise, each entry in the reference list must be cited in your text.
2020/12/09
3
• (3) All lines after the first line of each entry in your reference list should be indented one-half inch from the left margin. This is called hanging indentation.
Chapter Eight Documentation of Academic Paper
1. APA format 2. MLA format 3.Turabian format
2020/12/09
1
源自文库
1. APA format
• 1.1 Definition of APA
• APA (American Psychological Association) is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 5th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, intext citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.
2020/12/09
5
• (8)Capitalize all major words in journal titles. • (9)Italicize titles of longer works such as
books and journals. • (10)Do not italicize, underline, or put quotes