12个单元音音标

•12个单元音音标：[i:] [i] [ə:] [ə ] [ʊ:] [ʊ] [ɔ: ] [ɔ] [e] [æ] [ɑ:] [Λ]
•8个双元音音标：[eɪ] [ɑɪ] [əʊ] [ɑʊ] [ɔɪ] [ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]
•16个普通辅音音标：[b] [d] [f] [g] [h] [k] [l] [m] [n] [p] [r] [s] [t] [v] [w] [z]
•12个特殊辅音音标：[z] [∫][з] [h] [w] [j] [t∫] [dз] [ts] [dz] [tr] [dr]
元音12个单元音
长元音
[a:][ə:][i:][ɔ:] [u:]
短元音
[Λ][ə][i][ɔ] [u][æ][e] 8个双元音[ai] [ei][ɔi][iə ][eə ] [uə ][au][əu]
辅音10对
清辅音[p] [t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b] [d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz] 3个鼻音[m][n][η]
3个似拼音[h][r][l]
2个半元音[w][j]
音标[i:] [i] [ə:] [ə] 练习
1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) ①he feet bread green
( ) ②pig is dog ship
( ) ③thirty bird her food
( ) ④she big in money
( ) ⑤sweets fish teacher we ( ) ⑥teacher sister about girl
( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt
( ) ⑧tree bean clean chin
( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china
( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture
2. 读音标写单词。

[bi:] [bə:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′bizi] [hə:] [′dɔktə] [′sistə] [li:f] [hi:]
3. 连线。

mea t [ə:]
thirsty [i:]
driver [ə]
animal [i:]
音标[ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]练习
一．抄写音标，一个抄写10遍,一边抄写一边读。

[u]：[u:]：[ɔ]：[ɔ:]：__________
二．找出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) ①moon food eat
fruit
( ) ②true book wood look
( ) ③four small walk bird
( ) ④got clock shop shirt
( ) ⑤bus foot push book
( ) ⑥lost ball long ox
( ) ⑦ruler dog mooncake blue
( ) ⑧big ship horse it
•音标[a:] [Λ] [æ] [e] 练习
•一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

•[a:]：[Λ]：[æ]：
[e]：____
•二．选出下列没有相同发音的词。

•( ) 1. car arm food garden •( ) 2. true jump bus cut
•( ) 3. bag short map flag
•( ) 4. egg pen head small •( ) 5. got clock bell dog
•( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot
•( ) 7. rat bat apple ten
•( ) 8. gun star duck moneg
•三. 写出单词或音标。

•［pa:st］[ru:m] [swet] [sit]
•[fæt] [gɔt] [cΛp] [shə:t]
•bag car bus bread star head
•音标[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [au]练习
一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

•[ei]：[ai]：[ɔi]：[au]：____ 二. 选出下列没有发相同发音的词
•( ) 1. cake egg rain May
•( ) 2. kite cry broom fly
•( ) 3. boy joy cat noise •( ) 4. blouse sun cow house
•( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm
三. 读音标,将下列单词补充完整或写出字母，单词的音标。

•[klaud] [set] [kɔin] [kr ɔ:s]
c__ __ __d s__ __ c__ __n cr__ __s
[flæg] [trein] [desk] [smail] f__ __g tr__ __n d__ __ __ s__ __le
•Aa Kk Ii Yy
•hi boy cow now •toy bike house my •cake face how nice 四. 把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来
•bow [bau]
•gate [pai]
•tray [geit]
•pie [trei]
•poison [pɔizn]
五. 看图、填空、标号
•h___t→s__n→e__ __s__ r→
•r__l__ __→c__k___→m__ __th。