孔子英文介绍PPt1
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Confucius孔子全英文PPT课件
• He have 3000 students .Among them,72 beome famous scholars.
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4
Confucius Quotes
1. Keep what you say and carry out what you do .(言必信,行必果。)
2. Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed. (己所不欲,勿施于人。)
Confucius
A Great educator & Thinker
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1
Confucius (Chinese:孔子; pinyin:Kong zi)
• (551-479BC)
• Background • Educator • Thinker • Statesman • A symbol of Chinese culture
humanitymercyandkindnessjustnessrighteousness正义obligation义务friendlyrituals仪式ceremonymannerscourteous礼貌wisdomresourcefulness足智多谋intellgencewelleducatedroyaltyfaithfulreliableresponsibleaccountable有责任的creditable诚信statesmanconfuciusdidntplayimportantrolehishomeland
to go to other countries back and
forth.
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8
A symbol of Chinese culture
es Worldwide
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4
Confucius Quotes
1. Keep what you say and carry out what you do .(言必信,行必果。)
2. Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed. (己所不欲,勿施于人。)
Confucius
A Great educator & Thinker
-
1
Confucius (Chinese:孔子; pinyin:Kong zi)
• (551-479BC)
• Background • Educator • Thinker • Statesman • A symbol of Chinese culture
humanitymercyandkindnessjustnessrighteousness正义obligation义务friendlyrituals仪式ceremonymannerscourteous礼貌wisdomresourcefulness足智多谋intellgencewelleducatedroyaltyfaithfulreliableresponsibleaccountable有责任的creditable诚信statesmanconfuciusdidntplayimportantrolehishomeland
to go to other countries back and
forth.
-
8
A symbol of Chinese culture
es Worldwide
孔子英文介绍PPt1
His Philosophy of Education
• 有教无类。 • In teaching people, there is no discrimination (of class,
type, etc.) • 学而不厌,诲人不倦。 • Learning without satiety, instructing others without being
• 知之为知之, 不知为不知,是知也。 • What you know, you know, what you don‘t know,
you don’t know. This is knowledge.
His Philosophy of Education
•。
礼之用,和为贵。 The most valuable use of the rites is to achieve harmony.
四海之内皆兄弟也; All Men Are Brothers.
Confucian quotes
1.By nature, men are nearly alike; by
孔子(名秋 字仲尼),鲁国人,
出生于551BC 35岁,逃往齐国
50岁,大政司司长
56岁,离开齐国
67岁,回到鲁国
72岁,逝世
Educator
Thinker
Statesman
Philosopher
Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism
Symbol of Chinese culture
His Philosophy of Education
• 温故而知新, 可以为师矣。 • Reviewing what you have learned and learning
最新Confucius孔子全英文PPT教学讲义ppt课件
3. 礼 rituals(仪 式),ceremony,manners,courteous(礼貌)
4. 智 wisdom,resourcefulness(足智多 谋),intellgence,well –educated
5. 信 royalty,faithful, reliable ,responsible,accountable(有责任 的 ),creditable(诚信)
Confucius孔子全英文PPT
Confucius (Chinese:孔子; pinyin:Kong zi)
• (551-479BC)
• Background • Educator • Thinker • Statesman • A symbol of Chinese culture
Background
临床实践证明:
血管扩张药在适宜剂量下,动脉血压不变或轻度降低、心 率变化不大。但剂量过大,可引起严重低血压,故应用时 应从小剂量开始,并密切监护心率和血压。长期应用不能 立即停药,否则易引起反跳。
缺点: 血管扩张药长期应用,因反射性神经-体液变化而减弱其降压 作用 ①激活交感神经N → HR↑、耗O2 ↑ →诱发加重心绞痛 ②肾素活性↑ → 钠水潴留。一般不宜单用,常与利尿药和β 受体阻断药等合用,以提高疗效,减少不良反应。
• Confucius founded the Confucianism,which deeply influenced not only in the daily lives,but also the ideology(思想体系) of later generations in China.
• It is far-reaching that we are still living under the shadow of its sorroundings.As you know,it is called –the Harmonious Society nowadays.
4. 智 wisdom,resourcefulness(足智多 谋),intellgence,well –educated
5. 信 royalty,faithful, reliable ,responsible,accountable(有责任 的 ),creditable(诚信)
Confucius孔子全英文PPT
Confucius (Chinese:孔子; pinyin:Kong zi)
• (551-479BC)
• Background • Educator • Thinker • Statesman • A symbol of Chinese culture
Background
临床实践证明:
血管扩张药在适宜剂量下,动脉血压不变或轻度降低、心 率变化不大。但剂量过大,可引起严重低血压,故应用时 应从小剂量开始,并密切监护心率和血压。长期应用不能 立即停药,否则易引起反跳。
缺点: 血管扩张药长期应用,因反射性神经-体液变化而减弱其降压 作用 ①激活交感神经N → HR↑、耗O2 ↑ →诱发加重心绞痛 ②肾素活性↑ → 钠水潴留。一般不宜单用,常与利尿药和β 受体阻断药等合用,以提高疗效,减少不良反应。
• Confucius founded the Confucianism,which deeply influenced not only in the daily lives,but also the ideology(思想体系) of later generations in China.
• It is far-reaching that we are still living under the shadow of its sorroundings.As you know,it is called –the Harmonious Society nowadays.
中国文化英语教程Unit1andUnit2孔子和老子的比较精品PPT课件
Answer one
I prefer Confucius. The reason why are as followed.
Teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese.
Emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships.
Answer two
I considered that Confucius ‘s thoughts was better than Laozi’s . The reason why are as followed.
The Confucius required people to hold Heaven in awe.
Confucius pay great attention to harmonious human relationships.
Confucius stresses on self-reflection .
Answer two
• Different • Laozi’s enlightening views are based
on his philosophy of naturalness and non-action.
Answer two
• All in all, I support Confucius, resulting from its thoughts meets the needs of our time to build up a harmonious society and ag的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
最新孔子英文介绍PPt说课材料
言必信,行必果。
Keep what you say and carry out what you do.
Confucius’s sayings:
yǒupéng zì yuǎnfāng lái,búyì yuè hū.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
Confucius’s sayings:
sìhǎi zhīnèi jiē xiōngdì. 四海之内皆兄弟也; All Men Are Brothers.
Confucius’s sayings:
xìng xiāng jìn,xí xiāng yuǎn yě.
性相近也,习相远也。
By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart
此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考! 感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好! 谢谢!
Confucius’s sayings言必信,行必果。
Keep what you say and carry out what you do.
Confucius’s sayings:
rén wú yuǎnlǜ,bìyǒu jìnyōu. 人无远虑,必有近忧。
孔子英文介绍PPt
One of the most famous people in ancient China ——
• This Chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life,
Keep what you say and carry out what you do.
Confucius’s sayings:
yǒupéng zì yuǎnfāng lái,búyì yuè hū.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
Confucius’s sayings:
sìhǎi zhīnèi jiē xiōngdì. 四海之内皆兄弟也; All Men Are Brothers.
Confucius’s sayings:
xìng xiāng jìn,xí xiāng yuǎn yě.
性相近也,习相远也。
By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart
此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考! 感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好! 谢谢!
Confucius’s sayings言必信,行必果。
Keep what you say and carry out what you do.
Confucius’s sayings:
rén wú yuǎnlǜ,bìyǒu jìnyōu. 人无远虑,必有近忧。
孔子英文介绍PPt
One of the most famous people in ancient China ——
• This Chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life,
Unit 1 孔子翻译答案PPT课件
1
第 1 句: 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派 ( Confucianism ) 的 创 始 人 , 被 尊 称 为 古 代 的 " 圣 人 " (sage)。
汉语结构比较松散,无主语句到处可见。甚至会出现主语 只在开头主现,后面连续的动词都没有的情况。这在英语 里是不允许的。英语中除感叹句和部分特殊句式外,句子 最基本的成分就是主语+谓语,即名词(或相当于名词的 词或词组、句子)+动词。这句话在汉语里可以一句说出, 但在英语里却要分别说成 3 个句子。“尊称”一词,由于 对孔子来说是被动的,所以用被动语态构成,除 respectfully as 外,还可用 honored as
5
第 3句: 《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想 家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
influence 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默 化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。 The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us. 工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们。《简明英汉词典》 It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents. 我们容易受 父母的影响。《简明英汉词典》 The weather influences crops. 天气影响农作物。
Part II 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派 ( Confucianism ) 的 创 始 人 , 被 尊 称 为 古 代 的 " 圣 人 " ( sage ) 。 他 的 言 论 和 生 平 活 动 记 录 在 《 论 语 》 ( The Analects)一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作, 对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。 不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。 孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了 深远的影响。在 21 世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中 国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
第 1 句: 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派 ( Confucianism ) 的 创 始 人 , 被 尊 称 为 古 代 的 " 圣 人 " (sage)。
汉语结构比较松散,无主语句到处可见。甚至会出现主语 只在开头主现,后面连续的动词都没有的情况。这在英语 里是不允许的。英语中除感叹句和部分特殊句式外,句子 最基本的成分就是主语+谓语,即名词(或相当于名词的 词或词组、句子)+动词。这句话在汉语里可以一句说出, 但在英语里却要分别说成 3 个句子。“尊称”一词,由于 对孔子来说是被动的,所以用被动语态构成,除 respectfully as 外,还可用 honored as
5
第 3句: 《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想 家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
influence 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默 化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。 The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us. 工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们。《简明英汉词典》 It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents. 我们容易受 父母的影响。《简明英汉词典》 The weather influences crops. 天气影响农作物。
Part II 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派 ( Confucianism ) 的 创 始 人 , 被 尊 称 为 古 代 的 " 圣 人 " ( sage ) 。 他 的 言 论 和 生 平 活 动 记 录 在 《 论 语 》 ( The Analects)一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作, 对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。 不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。 孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了 深远的影响。在 21 世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中 国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
孔子英文介绍(课堂PPT)
One’s parents
The people
Everything in the world (universal love)
15
仁义礼智信
不学礼无以立 Don't learn ritual indescribable made 身修而后家齐 The persons being cultivated, the families were
Top 10 key thinkers in the world (1984)
about Confu13cius
GOLDEN RULE
14
Winston Sun
Main article: Ren ( Humanity ) (a concept central to Confucianism)
Love of people︰
regulated. 家齐而后国治 The families being regulated, the States were rightly
governed. 国治而后天下平 The States being rightly governed, the entire world
was at peace.
people • Course content:
morality, proper speech, government, the refined arts
• Pedagogical[pedə'gɔdʒikəl] methods:
He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers. • Education goal: to create superior men
The people
Everything in the world (universal love)
15
仁义礼智信
不学礼无以立 Don't learn ritual indescribable made 身修而后家齐 The persons being cultivated, the families were
Top 10 key thinkers in the world (1984)
about Confu13cius
GOLDEN RULE
14
Winston Sun
Main article: Ren ( Humanity ) (a concept central to Confucianism)
Love of people︰
regulated. 家齐而后国治 The families being regulated, the States were rightly
governed. 国治而后天下平 The States being rightly governed, the entire world
was at peace.
people • Course content:
morality, proper speech, government, the refined arts
• Pedagogical[pedə'gɔdʒikəl] methods:
He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers. • Education goal: to create superior men
(精品)孔子,孟子的英文PPT
春秋战ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ最著名的四个:儒墨道法
一、儒家: 代表人物:孔子、孟子、荀子 。作品:《论语》、《孟子》、《荀子》
二、道家:代表人物:老子、庄子、列子 。作品:《道德经》、《庄子》、《列子 》
三、墨家:代表人物:墨子。作品:《墨 子》
四、法家:代表人物:韩非、李斯、商鞅 。作品:《韩非子》
Lao Zi
美学思想(Aesthetic Thought):“美 ”和“善”的统一,也是形式与内容的统 一
Mencius
He argued that a ruler could not govern without the people's tacit consent, and that the penalty for unpopular, despotic rule was the loss of the "mandate of heaven".
Laozi was a philosopher of ancient China and is a central figure in ozi literally means "Old Master" and is generally considered an honorific. The focus of Taoism is on the individual within the natural realm rather than the individual within society; according to Taoism, the goal of life for each individual is to seek to adjust oneself and adapt to the rhythm of the natural world, to follow the Way of the universe, to live in harmony.
孔子简介中英版
孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家儒家学派创始人
Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period.
孔子是我国古代 伟大的思想家和 教育家,儒家学 派创始人。
Confucius is very good at teaching ,there are many students. Confucius thoughts have been Confucius' developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism 孔子很擅长教学,有很多的学生。孔子的思想发展成了儒 家。Biblioteka THE END孔府
the Mansion of Confucius
the Temple of Confucius
孔庙
the Cemetery of Confucius
孔林
孔林
Confucius thoughts have great influence on Chinese culture.
孔子的思想对中 国文化有极大的 影响。
Is it a pleasure after all to practice in due time what one has learnt? 学而时习之,不亦说乎?《论语· 学而》 Is it not a delight after all to have friend come from afar? 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?《论语· 学而》 Do not impose upon others what you do not desire yourself. 已所不欲,勿施于人。《论语· 卫灵公》
Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period.
孔子是我国古代 伟大的思想家和 教育家,儒家学 派创始人。
Confucius is very good at teaching ,there are many students. Confucius thoughts have been Confucius' developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism 孔子很擅长教学,有很多的学生。孔子的思想发展成了儒 家。Biblioteka THE END孔府
the Mansion of Confucius
the Temple of Confucius
孔庙
the Cemetery of Confucius
孔林
孔林
Confucius thoughts have great influence on Chinese culture.
孔子的思想对中 国文化有极大的 影响。
Is it a pleasure after all to practice in due time what one has learnt? 学而时习之,不亦说乎?《论语· 学而》 Is it not a delight after all to have friend come from afar? 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?《论语· 学而》 Do not impose upon others what you do not desire yourself. 已所不欲,勿施于人。《论语· 卫灵公》
孔子英文介绍
Confucius Quotes
• The wise are free from perplexities; the virtuous from anxiety; and the bold from fear. (知 者不惑;仁者不忧;勇者不惧)
• if a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand. (人无远虑, 必有近忧)
• In his early years, he worked as a book-keeper, cowherd and a clerk.
Career
• He was the first teacher in China whose aim was to make education available for all. In his 30s (around 519 B.C), he adopted teaching as a career in order to fulfill his aspiration of making teaching a vocation. His command on six arts namely calligraphy(书), ritual (礼), charioteering(御), arithmetic(术), music(乐) and archery(射) and his knowledge about history, classical traditions and poetry aided him in this.
Confucius
Confucius (551 BC – 479 BC) was a • Chinese teacher, • editor, • politician, • philosopher of the Spring and
孔子介绍英文版50字
孔子介绍英文版50字
English:
Confucius, also known as Kong Fuzi, was a Chinese philosopher and teacher who lived during the Spring and Autumn period. He is best known for his teachings on morality, social relationships, and government. His philosophy emphasized the importance of family, personal integrity, and the cultivation of virtue. Confucius' teachings have had a profound influence on Chinese society and culture, and his ideas are still studied and revered today.
Chinese:
孔子,也被称为孔夫子,是一位生活在春秋时期的中国哲学家和教育家。
他以其对道德、社会关系和政府的教导而闻名。
他的哲学强调家庭的重要性,个人的正直和美德的培养。
孔子的教导对中国社会和文化产生了深远的影响,他的思想至今仍在被研究和尊重。
孔子及其思想英文介绍PPt
effective and systematic ↓ Eclipse in the 3rd century B.C. ↓ Revive in Han dynasty Dong Zhongshu ↓ Overshadowed by rival ,(Taoism Buddhism) became an orthodox state teaching after Han ↓ Became an complete metaphysics in Song dynasty
“Five Classics” The Book Of Poetry 诗 The Book of Documents 书 The Records of Rites 礼 The Book of Changes 易 The Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋
The basis of education up to the early 20th
begin to construct in 478 B.C
The analects of Confucious
Elementary textbooks
for Confucianism study Author “Four Books” Mencius The Great Learning The Doctrine of the Mean
Confucius
Born in 551 B.C.
Died in 479 B.C Qiu Zhongni
Zi
孔子[1]:子姓,以孔为氏,名丘,字仲尼。。 “子”:古代对成年男子的尊称,在春秋战
国时期,拥有一定社会地位的成年男子都可 以称为“子”,而且都希望别人称自己为 “子”,因为“子”还是一种爵位,所谓 “公侯伯子男”也。但是,真正能获得别人 以“子”相称的,一般是两种人:要么在社 会上公信力较高的,如“老师”;要么就是 较有道德的贵族;孔子、老子属于前者。
Introduction to Confucianism孔子儒学简介英文课件
Confucius accompanied the Duke to a meeting with Duke Ching of Chi(齊) and scored a diplomatic victory. For the abortive plan to demolish the three powerful noble families in Lu.隳三都
Text: Attitude on Traditional Heritage
Those who already know how to learn from the tradition are described as “Having ascended the hall, though they may not have gained entrance to the inner chamber” (门
Traditional inheritance : The Shijing 詩經, the Shujing 書經 , The Book of Rites / Lijing 禮記, and music. The great respect for history Confucius inherited can be shown by the fact that he “uses the correct pronunciation for the Shijing, the Shujing and the performance of the rites, li”(A 7.18).子所雅言,诗、书、执礼,皆雅言也。
Confucius and Confucianism
An Introduction
551 BCE – 479 BCE
Text: Attitude on Traditional Heritage
Those who already know how to learn from the tradition are described as “Having ascended the hall, though they may not have gained entrance to the inner chamber” (门
Traditional inheritance : The Shijing 詩經, the Shujing 書經 , The Book of Rites / Lijing 禮記, and music. The great respect for history Confucius inherited can be shown by the fact that he “uses the correct pronunciation for the Shijing, the Shujing and the performance of the rites, li”(A 7.18).子所雅言,诗、书、执礼,皆雅言也。
Confucius and Confucianism
An Introduction
551 BCE – 479 BCE
孔子英文介绍PPt
Confucius and Confucianism
精选完整ppt课件
1
精选完整ppt课件
Chinese Name: 孔子
English Name: Confucius
Alias: Confucius, Confucius
Place of origin: China, Shandong, Qufu City, Southeast
精选完整ppt课件
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The end
精选完整ppt课件
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School and 精选完整ppt课件 Legalist school.
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Confucius’s sayings:
己所不欲,勿施于人。 What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎; Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
精选完整ppt课件
11
In the era of Confucius, the national political concept is common in other schools. His nurture and encourage the lower disciple vigorous studious, hard training, music to lotus. Confucius's national political thought in order to protect the people as basis, first pay attention to people's life and survival.
精选完整ppt课件
1
精选完整ppt课件
Chinese Name: 孔子
English Name: Confucius
Alias: Confucius, Confucius
Place of origin: China, Shandong, Qufu City, Southeast
精选完整ppt课件
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The end
精选完整ppt课件
14
School and 精选完整ppt课件 Legalist school.
6
Confucius’s sayings:
己所不欲,勿施于人。 What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎; Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
精选完整ppt课件
11
In the era of Confucius, the national political concept is common in other schools. His nurture and encourage the lower disciple vigorous studious, hard training, music to lotus. Confucius's national political thought in order to protect the people as basis, first pay attention to people's life and survival.
孔子 PPT 英文
His forefathers were nobles in the State of Song, later the whole family was moved to the State of Lu. When Confucius was very young ,his father died, so the family began to decline. He developed a firm and persistent character owning to the early years’ experience of frustrations.
朝闻道,夕死可矣。
In the morning, hear the Way; in the evening, die content!
见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。
In the presence of a good man, think all the time how you may learn to equal him. In the presence of a bad man, turn your gaze within!
Be just with those who wrong you, be kind to those who right you.
君子求诸己,小人求诸人。 君子求诸己,小人求诸人。 吾日三省吾身。为人谋,而不忠乎? 与朋友交,而不信乎?传,不习乎?
Every day I examine myself on these three points: in acting on behalf of others, have I always been loyal to their interests? In intercourse with my friends, have i always been true to my word? Have i failed to repeat the precepts that have been handed down to me?
孔子英文介绍PPt1课件
孔子思想在世界的传播与影响
东亚文化圈
孔子的思想在东亚地区传播广泛,如韩国、日本、越南等国家都 受到了孔子思想的影响,形成了独特的东亚文化圈。
启蒙运动
在欧洲启蒙运动中,孔子的思想被介绍到欧洲,对欧洲的哲学家和 思想家产生了一定的影响。
全球化时代
在全球化时代,越来越多的人开始关注和研究孔子的思想,孔子的 思想成为了世界文化交流的重要内容。
的典范。
04
孔子的影响与传承
孔子思想在中国文化中的影响
深远影响
孔子思想是中国文化的重要组 成部分,对中国历史、哲学、 教育、政治等方面产生了深远
的影响。
儒家文化
孔子的思想体系成为了儒家文化的 基石,被后人不断发扬光大,成为 中国传统文化的主流。
价值观塑造
孔子的思想塑造了中国传统的价值 观,如仁爱、忠诚、礼义廉耻等, 这些价值观至今仍然对中国社会产 生着影响。
02
孔子的核心思想
仁爱思想
仁爱为本
孔子认为仁爱是人类最本质的美德,是人与人之间最基本的 关系。他主张以仁爱之心待人,关爱他人,尊重生命,促进 人与人之间的和谐。
己所不欲,勿施于人
这是孔子仁爱思想的重要体现,意指在待人处世时,不要对 别人做自己不愿意被做的事情,要站在别人的角度思考问题 ,以此来促进人与人之间的互相理解和尊重。
学术成就:他创立了儒家学派,成为中国古代最重要的哲学家之一。
孔子的生平
政治生涯
孔子曾在鲁国担任官职,致力于推行礼治,但因政治斗争而遭贬谪。
周游列国
孔子晚年周游列国,传播儒家思想,吸引了众多门徒。
孔子的教育理念
这一部分可以详细介绍孔子的教育理念和实践。例如 标题:Confucius' Educational Philosophy
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A Great educator& Thinker
Winston Sun
Confucius
(born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young adult, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.
Li (礼)
• Li has two meanings: • Propriety: a set of manners or knowledge of how to behave in a given situation. • Ritual: when life is detailed to Confucius lengths it becomes completely ordered.
His Philosophy of Education
• 不愤不启, 不悱不发。举一隅不以三隅反, 则不复 也。 • If a student is not eager, I won‟t teach him; if he is not struggling with the truth, I won't reveal it to him. If I lift up one corner and he can‟t come back with the other three, I won‟t do it again. • 诗,可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨。 • Байду номын сангаасn apt quotation from Book of Poetry can stimulate the imagination, endow one with breeding, enable one to live in a community, and give expression to grievances.
孔子(名秋 字仲尼),鲁国人,
出生于551BC 35岁,逃往齐国
50岁,大政司司长 56岁,离开齐国 67岁,回到鲁国 72岁,逝世
Educator Thinker Statesman Philosopher Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism
His Philosophy of Education
• 有教无类。 • In teaching people, there is no discrimination (of class, type, etc.) • 学而不厌,诲人不倦。 • Learning without satiety, instructing others without being wearied. • 三人行, 必有我师焉:择其善者而从之, 其不善者而改之。 • When three men are walking together, there is one who can be my teacher. I pick out people‟s good and follow it. When I see their bad points, I correct them in myself.
Confucian quotes 1.By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart 2. Keep what you say and carry out what 2. Keep what you say and carry out what you do. 言必信,行必果。 you do. 3. 3.When WhenI Iwalk walkalong alongwith withtwo twoothers, others,they they may mayserve serveme meas asmy myteachers. teachers.I Iwill willselect select their theirgood goodqualities qualitiesand andfollow followthem, them,their theirbad bad qualities 。 qualitiesand andavoid avoidthem them 。
Confucianism: Canon 经典
• • • • • Four Books 四书 Analects Mencius The Great Learning The Mean
《论语》 《孟子》 《大学》 《中庸》
Confucius‟s sayings:
己所不欲,勿施于人。 What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.
Symbol of Chinese culture
education
2014/3/23
5
Education
He established first private school in China and accepted the students from everywhere. Subjects: Manners, Music, Literature, Riding, Archery and Mathematics (礼,乐,射,御, 书,数) He have 3000 students. Among them, 72 became famous scholars.
His Philosophy of Education
• 子贡问曰:“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也?”子曰: “敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之‘文’也。” • Zi Gong asked: “Why was Kong Wen Zi called „Wen‟ ?” Confucius replied: “He was quick and devoted to learning, and not ashamed to asked those below him. That is why he is called „Wen‟”. • 知之为知之, 不知为不知,是知也。 • What you know, you know, what you don„t know, you don‟t know. This is knowledge.
德不孤,必有邻; Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎; Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? 礼之用,和为贵。 The most valuable use of the rites is to achieve harmony. 四海之内皆兄弟也; All Men Are Brothers.
Winston Sun
His Philosophy of Education
• Education target: • the first person to open a private school to common people • Course content: morality, proper speech, government, the refined arts • Pedagogical[pedə'gɔdʒikəl] methods: He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers. • Education goal: to create superior men
仁义礼智信
不学礼无以立 Don't learn ritual indescribable made 身修而后家齐 The persons being cultivated, the families were regulated. 家齐而后国治 The families being regulated, the States were rightly governed. 国治而后天下平 The States being rightly governed, the entire world was at peace.
Top 10 key thinkers in the world (1984)
about Confucius
Winston Sun
Main article: Ren ( Humanity ) (a concept central to Confucianism)
Love of people︰
One‟s parents The people Everything in the world (universal love)
孔子\孔子杰出弟子英文.ppt
Confucius & Confucianism
Winston Sun
Confucius
(born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young adult, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.
Li (礼)
• Li has two meanings: • Propriety: a set of manners or knowledge of how to behave in a given situation. • Ritual: when life is detailed to Confucius lengths it becomes completely ordered.
His Philosophy of Education
• 不愤不启, 不悱不发。举一隅不以三隅反, 则不复 也。 • If a student is not eager, I won‟t teach him; if he is not struggling with the truth, I won't reveal it to him. If I lift up one corner and he can‟t come back with the other three, I won‟t do it again. • 诗,可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨。 • Байду номын сангаасn apt quotation from Book of Poetry can stimulate the imagination, endow one with breeding, enable one to live in a community, and give expression to grievances.
孔子(名秋 字仲尼),鲁国人,
出生于551BC 35岁,逃往齐国
50岁,大政司司长 56岁,离开齐国 67岁,回到鲁国 72岁,逝世
Educator Thinker Statesman Philosopher Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism
His Philosophy of Education
• 有教无类。 • In teaching people, there is no discrimination (of class, type, etc.) • 学而不厌,诲人不倦。 • Learning without satiety, instructing others without being wearied. • 三人行, 必有我师焉:择其善者而从之, 其不善者而改之。 • When three men are walking together, there is one who can be my teacher. I pick out people‟s good and follow it. When I see their bad points, I correct them in myself.
Confucian quotes 1.By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart 2. Keep what you say and carry out what 2. Keep what you say and carry out what you do. 言必信,行必果。 you do. 3. 3.When WhenI Iwalk walkalong alongwith withtwo twoothers, others,they they may mayserve serveme meas asmy myteachers. teachers.I Iwill willselect select their theirgood goodqualities qualitiesand andfollow followthem, them,their theirbad bad qualities 。 qualitiesand andavoid avoidthem them 。
Confucianism: Canon 经典
• • • • • Four Books 四书 Analects Mencius The Great Learning The Mean
《论语》 《孟子》 《大学》 《中庸》
Confucius‟s sayings:
己所不欲,勿施于人。 What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.
Symbol of Chinese culture
education
2014/3/23
5
Education
He established first private school in China and accepted the students from everywhere. Subjects: Manners, Music, Literature, Riding, Archery and Mathematics (礼,乐,射,御, 书,数) He have 3000 students. Among them, 72 became famous scholars.
His Philosophy of Education
• 子贡问曰:“孔文子何以谓之‘文’也?”子曰: “敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之‘文’也。” • Zi Gong asked: “Why was Kong Wen Zi called „Wen‟ ?” Confucius replied: “He was quick and devoted to learning, and not ashamed to asked those below him. That is why he is called „Wen‟”. • 知之为知之, 不知为不知,是知也。 • What you know, you know, what you don„t know, you don‟t know. This is knowledge.
德不孤,必有邻; Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎; Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? 礼之用,和为贵。 The most valuable use of the rites is to achieve harmony. 四海之内皆兄弟也; All Men Are Brothers.
Winston Sun
His Philosophy of Education
• Education target: • the first person to open a private school to common people • Course content: morality, proper speech, government, the refined arts • Pedagogical[pedə'gɔdʒikəl] methods: He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers. • Education goal: to create superior men
仁义礼智信
不学礼无以立 Don't learn ritual indescribable made 身修而后家齐 The persons being cultivated, the families were regulated. 家齐而后国治 The families being regulated, the States were rightly governed. 国治而后天下平 The States being rightly governed, the entire world was at peace.
Top 10 key thinkers in the world (1984)
about Confucius
Winston Sun
Main article: Ren ( Humanity ) (a concept central to Confucianism)
Love of people︰
One‟s parents The people Everything in the world (universal love)
孔子\孔子杰出弟子英文.ppt
Confucius & Confucianism