新版青少版新概念二5A第61课unit 13 bad language 将来完成进行时
新概念英语第二册：第61课课文详解及语法解析
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！ 课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.at a cost of,造价为……，耗资，以……的价格/费⽤。
He has just built a new house for his family at a cost of ￡10,000. 他刚为他的家庭盖了⼀座新房⼦，耗资1万英镑。
2.Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. 从最开始哈勃望远镜就有问题。
(1)start为名词，表⽰“开始”、“开端”，from the start表⽰“从开始时”，副词right起强调作⽤： He didn't want to work at the firm(right) from the start. 他从最开始就不想在这家公司上班。
(2)trouble在这⾥指“(机器等的)故障”、“问题”： There is (engine) trouble with my car. 我的汽车(发动机)有问题。
(3)the Hubble代指 the Hubble telescope。
由于上下⽂中没有其他以 Hubble命名的东西，前⾯⼜提到过⼀次Hubble telescope,所以⽤ the Hubble既简洁⼜不会引起误解。
3.NASA is now going to put the telescope right…国家航天局准备纠正这⼀错误…… put right表⽰“修好(故障等)”、“校正”、“纠正”等： Have you put the watch/clock right? 你把表/钟对好了吗? Remember to put the lights right tomorrow. 明天记得把灯修好。
新版青少版新概念二5A第61课(unit 13 bad language)-将来完成进行时
Time is short,because the centre will be receiving visits from parties of young schoolchildren soon.The director is terribly upset. 'It's' not just the cost!' he exclaimed.
2.behaviour n.(uncount)行为，丼止
Animal behaviour动物习性 soil behaviour土壤特性，土质 我很少见到这种粗野的行为。 I have seldom seen such rude behaviour. behave vi. 表现；（机器等）运转；vt. 使守规矩；使表现得… behave yourself 请检点一点，行为规矩 些
What about the parents?' 'I shall do my best,'the actor told him, 'but it isn't easy.The birds don't listen.Every time I say anything,the grey parrot shouts,"Shut up ,shut up!"And the language of the other birds is really shocking! It sounds like a building site in there!'||
cost price 与value作为动词时的区别
cost为及物动词，表示“价钱为”“(使)花费”(不用于 被动语态） The new car ____ him $5000. (cost) 那辆车花了他5000英镑。 price作动词表示“问……的价钱”“查明/查询……的 价格” They priced cars for two days before they bought one. 还可以表示“给……定价/标价” The dress is priced at $50, but you can have it at $40. 这件衣服标价50英镑，但是你可以花40英镑买下它。
《新概念英语》同步讲义：第2册第61课
《新概念英语》同步讲义：第2册第61课【往期回顾】《新概念英语》同步讲义：第2册第60课【第2册第61课讲义】本课的重点语法内容是常见的将来时态：将来完成时、将来进行时、将来完成进行时。
将来完成时（可参考第37课）是用在表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。
经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用，也可与before或by the time短语引导的现在时的从句连用。
如：By the end of next month he will have learned 5000 English words．将来进行时（可参考第13课）主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。
一般用延续性动词表示。
常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求或期待等。
常用的时间状语有soon、this evening、on Sunday、by this time、tomorrow、in two days、tomorrow evening等。
例句：This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.When shall we be meeting again.?将来完成进行时表示动作从将来的某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。
是否继续下去，要视上下文而定。
这个时态常和表示将来某一时间的状语连用。
与将来完成时相比，将来完成进行时强调动作过程在另一动词之前的长度，而将来完成时更强调在另一件事前一个动作的完成。
如：By the time she is 40 years old, she will have been working as a doctor for 40 years.本课的难点部分出现了cost、price、value的对比用法。
以下为这三个词的常见用法：1、cost作为名词，cost表示成本、费用。
如：The Hubble was launched at a cost of over a billion dollars.作为动词，cost表示花费。
新概念英语第二册笔记新版：第61课
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble【New words and expressions】（17）Hubble n. 哈勃telescope n. 望远镜launch v. 发射space n. 空间NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 国家航空和航天局billion n. 10亿faulty adj. 有错误的astronaut n. 宇航员shuttle n. 航天飞机Endeavour n. “奋进”号robot-arm n. 机器⼿grab v. 抓atmosphere n. ⼤⽓层distant adj. 遥远的galaxy n. 星系universe n. 宇宙eagle eye 鹰眼★space n. 空间(指宇宙空间)room n. 空间（不可数）；房间（可数）Could you make room for me? 你能为我腾⼀点空间吗?★robot-arm n. 机器⼿robot [5rEubCt, 5rCbEt] n. 机器⼈, 遥控设备, ⾃动机械, 机械般⼯作的⼈★atmosphere n. ⼤⽓层atmosphere [5AtmEsfiE] n. ⼤⽓，空⽓，⽓氛，氛围I went to the New Concept English of New Oriental school for its good atmosphere.【Text】The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.参考译⽂哈勃望远镜于1990年4⽉20⽇由国家航空航天局发射升空, 耗资10多亿美元. 从最开始哈勃望远镜就有问题. 它传送给我们的图像很令⼈失望, 因为它的主要镜⼦有误差. 国家航天局准备纠正这⼀错误, 为此将把4名宇航员送⼊太空修复望远镜. “奋进” 号航天飞机将把宇航员送上哈勃. 当宇航员进⾏必要的修复⼯作时, “奋进” 号上的⼀只机器⼿将抓住望远镜并托住它. 当然, 哈勃位于地球的⼤⽓层之外, 因此, 它很快就会给我们传送我们所见到过的、有关⾏星和远距离星系的最清晰的照⽚. 哈勃将告诉我们有关宇宙的年龄和⼤⼩的许多事情. 等到你读到这篇⽂章时, 敏锐的哈勃望远镜已经为我们送来了成千上万张精彩的照⽚.【课⽂讲解】1、The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars.at a cost of … 造价为……，耗资，以……的价格/费⽤He has just built a new house for his family at a cost of $10,000.NASA [5nAsE] = National Aeronautics and Space Administration(美国)国家航空和宇宙航⾏局（单词縮写⼀般都是组织或者机构）2、Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.right from the start 从最开始（right起强调作⽤）He didn’t want to work at the firm (right) from the start.trouble with… 关于……有⿇烦What's the trouble with you? 你有什么⿇烦? (医⽣常这样问)There is (engine) trouble with my car.3、The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty!fault n. 错误； faulty adj. 有错误的Sorry, it's my fault.4、NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it.put sth. right 修好（故障等），校正，纠正Remember to put the lights right tomorrow.send up 往上送5、A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. hold it 抓住它6、The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe.a great deal ⼤量a great deal of… ⼤量的……7、By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.by the time 到那时engle eye 鹰眼，锐利⽬光His father’s eagle eye is always on him.thousands and thousands of 成千上万的There are hundreds of thousands/thousands and thousands of cars in this city.【Letter Writing】常见的书信开头：I have not heard from you for some time, so…It was very kind of you to…【Key structures】 将来完成时、将来进⾏时和将来完成进⾏时将来完成时的构成：will have done，表⽰到将来某⼀时刻已经完成的动作，必须和某个时间状语连⽤，强调到将来某⼀点时间动作的结束。
新概念二第61课课件
Who is he?
He is the director(局长) of NASA.
What will we do if the Hubble telescope is broken?
6. astronaut Who can repair it?
astronaut 宇航员
[ˈæstrənɔːt]
1. What ______ you ______ this time tomorrow?
A. will…do
B. will…have done
C. will…be done D. will…be doing
2. I ______ my grandmother at three this afternoon.
How much does it cost?
It costs over a billion dollars.
over=more than 多于
Who launched the Hubble into the space?
It was launched by NASA.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
What’s this?
galaxy n. 银河系
['ɡæləksi]
9. galaxy
galaxy [‘ɡæləksi]
n. 星系 ①The galaxy=the Milky Way 银河 ②一群(尤指出色的人或灿烂的事物） a galaxy of beauties 一群美女 a galaxy of new cars 一批新车
1. universe
universe [ˈjuːnɪvɜːs] n. 宇宙 in the universe 在宇宙中
新概念第二册61课作文答案
新概念第二册61课作文答案
好的，以下是更口语化、每段保持独立且语言特点各异的五段
式作文答案：
段落一：
哇，这早晨的阳光真不错！小镇上的每个角落都亮堂堂的。
你听，那咖啡馆里，老人们正聊得起劲呢，好像是在说什么好笑的事。
哈哈，看看那些孩子，玩得多开心啊，在街上跑得满头大汗的。
段落二：
市场里真是热闹啊！各种颜色的蔬菜和水果，看得人眼花缭乱。
商贩们都在大声吆喝，好像怕别人听不到似的。
那位中年妇女，挑
东西可真仔细，一边选还一边和摊主聊天。
哦对了，那边还有个画
家在画画呢，画的就是咱们这市场！
段落三：
图书馆里真是安静啊，感觉时间都慢下来了。
看那个小伙子，
看书看得那么认真，一定是找到了什么好书。
那位老先生呢，戴着
老花镜，一字一句地看报纸，真悠闲。
段落四：
公园里湖面的水波一闪一闪的，几只鸭子悠闲地游着。
那位妈
妈推着婴儿车，脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容。
小婴儿的笑声真好听，像
是天籁之音。
那边一群人，看起来像是在野餐，真热闹啊！
段落五：
太阳快下山了，整个小镇都被染成了金黄色。
教堂的钟声响了，提醒人们该回家了。
街上的灯一盏盏亮起来，温暖又安逸。
这小镇，每天都这么美好，真是让人舍不得离开啊！。
新概念第二册61课课文
新概念第二册61课课文介绍在新概念英语第二册的第61课中，我们将学习关于音乐和艺术的话题。
这个主题可以帮助我们扩大词汇量，了解不同类型的音乐和艺术形式，以及它们对我们的生活的价值。
了解音乐的不同类型音乐是一种普遍存在的艺术形式，它可以通过声音来表达情感和创造美感。
我们可以将音乐分为许多不同的类型，包括古典音乐、流行音乐、摇滚音乐、爵士乐等等。
每种类型的音乐都有其独特的特点和风格。
古典音乐古典音乐是一种经典的音乐形式，它起源于18世纪的欧洲。
这种音乐通常使用乐器来演奏，如钢琴、小提琴、大提琴等等。
它的曲调复杂，结构严谨。
许多古典音乐作品经过岁月的洗礼，成为了经典之作，如贝多芬的《命运交响曲》、莫扎特的《安魂曲》等。
流行音乐流行音乐是一种受到大众喜爱的音乐形式。
它通常以歌曲为主，融合了各种不同的风格和元素，如摇滚、爵士、电子音乐等等。
流行音乐在世界各地都广受欢迎，往往成为年轻人的文化象征。
摇滚音乐摇滚音乐是一种充满力量和激情的音乐形式。
它的起源可以追溯到20世纪50年代的美国，后来发展为一个全球性的文化运动。
摇滚音乐通常以电吉他、贝斯、鼓等乐器为主，节奏强烈，歌词充满对社会问题的关注和抗议。
爵士乐爵士乐是一种富有魅力和独特风格的音乐形式。
它起源于20世纪初的美国，是一种结合了非洲和欧洲音乐元素的创新形式。
爵士乐通常以乐器的即兴演奏和复杂的和声为特点，给人一种自由、灵活的感觉。
艺术对生活的价值音乐和艺术在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
它们不仅能够带给我们美的享受，还能够表达情感、传递信息和启发思考。
情感表达音乐和艺术是一种情感的表达方式。
通过音乐和艺术作品，艺术家可以将自己的情感、体验和思考以独特的方式传达给观众。
例如，一首悲伤的音乐可以帮助人们宣泄情感，一幅绘画作品可以引起观者的情感共鸣。
信息传递音乐和艺术也是一种信息传递的方式。
艺术作品可以通过视觉或听觉等方式传递丰富的信息和意义。
例如，一幅政治漫画可以表达对社会问题的看法，一首抗议歌曲可以传达对不公正和不平等的愤怒。
新概念英语第二册第60、61课 课件
launch
1.v.发射 ~ a missile 2.v.着手，开始 We launched a new project. 3.v.使投入 My parents launched me into business.
space
1.可数，空白，空地 Is there a space for the car? 2.不可数，空间 There is not much space left for your luggage.
distant
1.遥远的， a distant town in the distant past be distant from eg. The station is 3 miles distant from our house. eg. The station is 3 miles away from our house. eg. The sun is distant from the earth.
at a cost of … right from the start put sth right by the time thousands of …
L60 The future
future
in future 今后 in the future 在未来，在将来
fair
1.n.博览会，商展，集市 2.adj.公平的，公正的 she is fair with her students. a fair price
fortune
1.运气，命运 seek one’s fortune 碰运气 2.财产，财富 make a fortune 财产 the car must cost a fortune. 3.fortunate adj.幸运的 she is ~ in having a good husband.
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第61课
lesson 61Hubble n 哈勃telescope n 望远镜launch v 发射space n 空间（指宇宙空间）billion n 10亿faulty adj 有错误的astronaut n 宇航员shuttle n 航天飞机Endeavour n “奋进”号robot－arm n 机器⼿grab v 抓atmosphere n ⼤⽓层distant adj 遥远的galaxy n 星系universe n 宇宙eagle eye n 鹰眼room 空间，不可数could you make room for me？你能为我腾⼀点空间吗？atmosphere氛围i went to the New Concept English of New Oriental school for its good atmospheretextIn future, astronauts will be required todescend from a spaceship while it is stillin space and to return to it. The abilityto do this will be necessary in futureflights to distant planets. Scientists arenow trying to discover if this is possible.The spaceship Astra which left the eartha short time ago, will be travelling threehundred miles into space. At a certainpoint, the Astra will stop for a short timeand an astronaut will attempt to leave thestationary spaceship and then return to it.We shall not know whether the experi-ment has been successful until we havereceived a radio message. The firstmessage is expected to arrive at 7o'clock this evening. By that time, the Astra will have been flying through spacefor seventeen hours and will have circled the earth a great many times. Whenthe first radio messages have been received, the results of the trip will beannounced immediately.Trouble with the Hubble科普性⽂章科普性⽂章结构简单，句式单⼀，单词较难学会逻辑阅读at a cost of 花费Hubble telescope看作⼀个整体，在句中做主语was launched 动词谓语NASA（单词縮写）组织或者机构National Aeronautics and Space Administration国家航空航天局there was trouble with the Hubbletrouble with 关于......有⿇烦what's the trouble with you？start开始定语从句省略引导语主句：the pictures...were...-ing令⼈......的sorry，it's my faultfaulty adj 有错误的be going to将要put sth right把某物放正确send up往上送roblt-arm：机器⼈⼿臂 arm⼿臂hold it抓住它repairs修理avove在......上⾯（悬空的）astronaut n 飞⾏员，宇航员atmospheredistant galaxiesstars星星a great deal⼤量 a great deal of ⼤量的by the time到那时everytime每当by the time you read this 到你读这篇⽂章的时候will have done将来完成式thousands and thousands of成千上万的launch送进disappointing令⼈失望阅读1、客服害怕的⼼理2、学会理解单词的含义3、科普性⽂章的理解题在原⽂中寻找答案for sb to do sth基本结构so that＋句⼦so long as＋句⼦：表⽰只要11、had problems 有问题reauires repairs需要修理there was a problem with its main mirror。
新概念英语第二册61课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第⼆册61课课后习题详细答案新概念英语第⼆册61课课后习题详细答案Lesson 61练习答案Key to written exercises 1．难点练习答案1 cost2 price3 value4 cost5 value6 priced7 cost2．多项选择题答案1. b根据课⽂第3-4⾏The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! 可以判断出只有b. there was a problem with its main mirror 与课⽂实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课⽂事实不符。
2. a根据课⽂第10-11⾏the Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe 可以判断只有a. will tell us a great deal about the universe 是课⽂所提及的内主语是物时，应该是there were problems with …; b. was distant (远离的，遥远的)词意思不对；c. was the clearest (最清晰的)不应该指镜⼦，⽽应该指图像；只有 d. requires repairs (需要修理)最合乎题⽬意思，本句意思为：哈勃望远镜的主要镜⽚需要修理。
12. da. below (在……下⾯)，b. over(在……正上⽅，盖住，遍及)，c. within(在……内部)和d. outside(在……外⾯)4个词中只有d.最符合题⽬意思，全句意思为：哈勃位于⼤⽓层之外。
所以d是正确答案。
新概念英语第二册第61课单词讲解
1.TelescopeTele- (1) over a long distance; far 远距离的电信：指利用电子技术在不同的地点之间传递信息。
电信包括不同种类的远距离通讯方式。
包括无线电，电报，电视，电话，数据通讯以及计算机网络通讯等。
电信：Telecommunication(Telecom)中国电信：China Telecom.中国联通：China Unicom(中国联合通信股份有限公司China United Telecommunications Co. Ltd)中国移动：China MobileQQ: tele-control遥控Tele-conference 远程会议（2）connected with television 电视的拍电视：TelecameraTelecourse 电视教学Telecast电视广播Teleplay 电视剧（3）done using a telephone通过电话的Telemarketing 电话销售Telebanking 电话银行unch(1)发射send on its courseLaunch a missile 发射导弹Launch a satellite 发射卫星（2）着手，创办Launch a new project 着手一个新的计划Launch a new enterprise 创办一个新的企业3.Space(1)太空Spaceman, spaceship, outer spaceI dream of travelling through the space to live onanother planet. 我梦想穿越太空去另一个星球生活。
the exploration of outer space探索外太空（2）空白，空地（可数名词）a space 一块空地空间（不可数）Is there a space for the car? 这有空位停车吗？There isn’t much space left for your luggage. 没有多少空间放你的行李了。
新概念英语第二册第61课
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜的困境【New words and expressions】生词和短语★Hubble n 哈勃★telescope n 望远镜★launch v 发射★space n 空间(指宇宙空间)room 空间, 不可数(a room 为房间,可数)could you make room for me?你能为我腾一点空间吗?★billion n 10亿★faulty adj 有错误的★astronaut n 宇航员★shuttle n 航天飞机★Endeavour n “奋进” 号★robot－arm n 机器手robot n.机器人, 遥控设备, 自动机械, 机械般工作的人★grab v 抓★atmosphere n 大气层atmosphere n.大气, 空气, 气氛, 氛围I went to the New Concept English of New Oriental school for its good atmosphere ★distant adj 遥远的★galaxy n 星系★universe n 宇宙★eagle eye n 鹰眼,一种仪器【课文讲解】Trouble with the Hubble科普性文章科普性文章结构简单, 句式单一, 单词较难学会逻辑阅读at a cost of 花费Hubble telescope看作一个整体, 在句中做主语was launched 动词谓语单词縮写一般都是组织或者机构NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局there was trouble with the Hubbletrouble with 关于......有麻烦what's the trouble with you? 你有什么麻烦? (医生常这样问)start开始定语从句省略引导语主句：the pictures...were...-ing令人......的sorry, it's my faultfaulty adj 有错误的be going to将要put sth right把某物放正确it 指代NASAsend up往上送The shuttle Endeavour 主语,可能是交通工具roblt-arm ：机器人手臂arm手臂hold it抓住它repairs修理avove在......上面(悬空的)astronaut n 飞行员, 宇航员atmospheredistant galaxiesstars星星a great deal大量/ a great deal of 大量的by the time到那时everytime每当by the time you read this 到你读这篇文章的时候will have done将来完成式thousands and thousands of成千上万的Hubble telescope 被人类送上天空的一种仪器Space 宇宙launch送进disappointing令人失望astronaut [] n.太空人, 宇航员robot-arm 机器人手臂阅读1、客服害怕的心理2、学会理解单词的含义3、科普性文章的理解题在原文中寻找答案【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题Comprehension 理解—要从原文中找答案1The Hubble failed to send us satisfactory pictures because _______.a. the cost of sending satisfactory pictures was terribleb. there was a problem with its main mirrorc. it was a long time since it was launched into spaced. it was high above the earth's atmosphereanswer：b 原文2The Hubble telescope ______.a. will tell us a great deal about the universeb. cost a lot but was almost worthlessc. will measure the size of the earthd. requires constant care from the astronautsanswer ：aconstant n.[数、物]常数, 恒量adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的5 A robot-arm will hold the telescope ________the astronauts to repair it.a. forb.so thatc. so long asd.whichanswer ：a 原文for sb to do sth基本结构so that+句子so long as+句子：表示只要which + 句子11The main mirror of the Hubble _______.a. had problemsb. was distantc. was the clearestd. requires repairshad problems 有问题reauires repairs需要修理there was a problem with its main mirror.what's the trouble with you?problem with sth (习惯用法) 如：There was a problem with its main mirror.1、problem＝question2、problem＝trouble12The Hubble is _______the earth's atmosphere.a. belowb. overc. withind. outsideanswer：dabove 在...之上(凌空)above the earth’s atmosphere 在大气层的上方【Key structures】关键句型1、将来完成时will have done2、将来进行时will be doing3、将来完成进行时will have been doing4、现在完成进行时have been doing将来完成进行时：从某一点发生, 一直延续到将来的某一点, 并且将可能延续下去it has been raining...we will have been learning book 2...区别：1 一般将来时：事情在将来发生2 将来进行时：等同于一般将来时3 将来完成时：强调到将来某一点时间动作的结束4 将来完成进行时：强调到将来某一点时间动作可能结束或延续过去完成进行时had been doing过去完成进行时：到过去某一点时间为止动作一直在延续his father had dead...his father had been waiting for his son until he came back.soon the astronauts will have repaired the telescope. 宇航员很快会把望远镜修好.will have done到将来某一点时间, 动作完成by Friday midday, they will have been working on it for seven days. 到星期五中午, 他们就在这个工程上干了7天了.work on sth关于......的工作到将来某一点时间, 动作延续【Special Difficulties】难点Words often confused 经常容易混淆的词Study these examples：细读以下例子：a Nouns：Cost, Price, ValueThe Hubble was launched at a cost of over a billion dollars. 哈勃望远镜发射升空, 耗资10多亿美元.How much is that blouse? Let's ask the price. 这件衬衣多少钱?让我们来问一下价钱.The stolen items were of sentimental, rather than financial value. 被盗物品更具有情感上的涵义, 而不是经济上的价值.b Verbs：Cost, Price, Value.What does this blouse cost, please? 请问, 这件衬衣多少钱?I want to price the bed linen in a few other shops before I buy any.我想在买床单之前打听几家商店的价格.I value you advice a great deal. 我非常尊重你的建议.cost / price / value ：nouns名词& verbs 动词nouns ：price价格; cost 费用; value价值at the cost of 以......的费用verbs ：price sth打听......的价格, 并比较cost花费sth cost moneyvalue sth认为......有价值value your time珍惜时间I value your advice我尊重你的意见value sth owned by oneself敝帚自珍Exercise练习Choose the correct words in the following sentences.选择正确的词.1There has been a sharp rise in the(price)(cost)(value) of living.2Whenever I buy anything new, my father always asks me the(value)(cost)(price).3If you have to work for something you will(value)(price)(cost) it more.4That house(valued)(cost)(priced) a fortune to build.5Dr. James's work is of enormous(value)(cost)(price) to the community.6Jane has(valued)(cost)(priced) the alternative products and she recommends this one.7So far, ten countries have given money towards the(value)(price)(cost) of rebuilding after the earthquake.1 sharp rise：大幅上升的living 生活the cost of living 生活的费用2 price 价格3 value ：表示认为有价值4 fortune ：一大笔财产cost 花费5 enormous adj：巨大的community ：社区,社会value ：价值of great (enormous)value有巨大的价值6 alternative 另外的recommend ：推荐price sth. 比较价格7 towards = tothe cost of rebuilding 重建费用过去完成进行时：had been doing。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 61 (共64张PPT)
Grammar Exercise 2
Grammar
✔
Grammar
✔ ✔
Grammar
✔ ✔
Grammar
money very quickly. If he continues like this, _______________ (he/spend) all his money
before thhee’ellnhdaovfehsispheonlitday.
Grammar
• 将来完成进行时强调动作的延续时间。
New words and expressions
• There is ___q_u__itea distant way .
New words and expressions
• If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand .
• astronomical/space telescope
New words and expressions
launch v.
• to send a weapon or spacecraft into the sky or into space
• 发射
New words and expressions
• By next month I _____w_i_ll__h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n__w_r_iting • __t_h_i_s_b_o__o_k_f_o_r__3_y_e_a_r_s__.
新版青少版新概念二5A第61课(unit 13 bad language)-将来完成进行时
2.behaviour n.(uncount)行为，举止
Animal behaviour动物习性 soil behaviour土壤特性，土质 我很少见到这种粗野的行为。 I have seldom seen such rude behaviour. behave vi. 表现；（机器等）运转；vt. 使守规矩；使表现得… behave yourself 请检点一点，行为规矩 些
cost price 与value作为动词时的区别
cost为及物动词，表示“价钱为”“(使)花费”(不用于 被动语态） The new car ____ him $5000. (cost) 那辆车花了他5000英镑。 price作动词表示“问……的价钱”“查明/查询……的 价格” They priced cars for two days fore they bought one. 还可以表示“给……定价/标价” The dress is priced at $50, but you can have it at $40. 这件衣服标价50英镑，但是你可以花40英镑买下它。
某个时间状语连用，表示截至将来的某个时间点， 动作已经完成。 Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
将来进行时的构成：will be doing，表示将来
某个时候正在进行的动作。 They will be arriving here tomorrow.
1.effort ['efət] n. 努力；成就 make an effort 尽努力 spare no effort 不遗余力；抽出；宽容；节 省 我现在不寂寞了，因为我尽力与人接触。 I don't get lonely now because I make the effort to see people.
新概念第二册61课作文答案
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小朋友们，你们有没有做过特别神奇的梦呀？我跟你们说，我昨天晚上做了一个超级酷的梦，我梦到自己去太空旅行啦！我穿着一身超级厉害的太空服，坐在一艘大大的宇宙飞船里。
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It's wrong to swear and shout. 7.terribly adv.非常，极其 terrible adj. 可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌 的 感觉不舒服
feel terrible 糟糕的天气
terrible weather
Time is short,because the centre will be receiving visits from parties of young schoolchildren soon.The director is terribly upset. 'It's' not just the cost!' he exclaimed.
munity n.社区，团体
community health 社区卫生（健 康）；公共卫生；社会健康
European Community欧共体；欧洲 共同体；
13.alternative adj.两者选一的，供选 择的
The staff at a wildlife centre near Birmingham have been deeply shocked at the behaviour of their newest resident. When the rare Bali Myna bird first arrrived at the centre,nobody noticed that it had a rich and varied vocabulary of rude words.||
unit 13 bad language
new words:
1.staff n.全体职员 闲人免进
Staff Only vt.为…配备工作人员：
他给我的办公室安排了两名秘书。
He staffed my office with two secretaries. stuff n. 东西；材料；填充物；
4.Bali Myna n. 长冠八哥 5.aviary n.大鸟笼，鸟舍 6.swear v.(swore-sworn) vt. 发誓；咒骂 vi. 发誓，宣誓；诅咒 n. 宣誓；诅咒 我发誓我已经把我所知道的都告诉 你了
I swear I've told you all I know.
我敢以我的名誉起誓。
2.behaviour n.(uncount)行为，举止
Animal behaviour 动物习性
soil behaviour土壤特性，土质 我很少见到这种粗野的行为。
I have seldom seen such rude behaviour.
behave vi. 表现；（机器等）运转； vt. 使守规矩；使表现得…
1.be up to从事，忙于；胜任；该由…负责； 轮到…
It's up to you.由你做主。 What are you up to?你到底在搞什么鬼？
2.began doing sth.
An actor has been employed to teach the birds to be polite.By the end of this week ,he will have been working with them for six weeks, but it is still not clear whether his efforts will be sucessful .||
1.be deeply shocked at 被...深深地震撼
2.varied和various都可以指同一范畴的不 同种类，在表示 各种各样，各不相同 的 意思时，一般可以换用，只是前者 侧重于 不同 的含义，后者则侧重于种 类数目的“多”。
By the time they realised what the bird was up to ,all the other birds in the aviary had begun swearing too.||
8.parrot n.鹦鹉 9.shut up闭嘴 shut v.关闭 n.关闭 adj. 关闭的 露西闭上了眼睛，以便不会看到它发生。
Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen. 10.site n. 地点；位置；场所
vt. 设置；为…选址 web site 网页；网址 on site 现场；原地；原位
behave yourself 请检点一点，行为规矩 些
3.resident n. 居民 adj. 居住的；住院医师 permanent resident 永久居民 当地居民 local resident
citizen ： 指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身 份的人，即公民。 civilian ： 指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。 inhabitant ： 最普通用词，一般指常住居民。 resident ： 多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民， 有时也指旅居者。 native ： 指土生土长的本地居民。
1.upset vt. 使心烦Fra bibliotek颠覆；扰乱 adj.令人烦恼的; 使人不高兴的
我在一个建筑工地当工头。
I was working as a foreman on a building site. 11.illustrate vt.说明，阐明，给...画 插图 让我举另一个例子来阐明这个难点。
Let me give another example to illustrate this difficult point. to illustrate a book给一本书加插图
1.effort ['ef?t] n.努力；成就 make an effort 尽努力 spare no effort 不遗余力；抽出；宽容；节 省 我现在不寂寞了，因为我尽力与人接触。
I don't get lonely now because I make the effort to see people.