九年级英语 定语从句练习题(含答案)

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九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)

九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)

九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。

“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。

2. The girl ____ you saw yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词“girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用“that”“whom”。

“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系。

因为“whom”在口语和非正式文体中常被“that”代替,所以此处选“A”。

3. The woman ____ hair is long is my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:C解析:先行词“woman”是人,“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,“whose hair”即“她的头发”。

“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。

4. The boy ____ often helps me is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“boy”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。

“which”用于先行词是物的情况;“whose”表示所属关系;“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。

5. The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词“teacher”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题(答案解析)1.This is the park where we often have picnics.A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:A。

本题中先行词是park,表示地点,关系副词where 在定语从句中作地点状语。

选项B when 用于表示时间的先行词;选项C why 用于表示原因的先行词。

2.I still remember the day when I first met you.A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:B。

先行词是day,表示时间,关系副词when 在定语从句中作时间状语。

选项A where 用于地点先行词;选项C why 用于原因先行词。

3.Can you tell me the reason why he was late?A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:C。

先行词是reason,表示原因,关系副词why 在定语从句中作原因状语。

选项A where 用于地点先行词;选项B when 用于时间先行词。

4.The hotel where we stayed last summer is very beautiful.A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:A。

先行词是hotel,表示地点,关系副词where 在定语从句中作地点状语。

选项B when 用于时间先行词;选项C why 用于原因先行词。

5.Do you know the time when the train leaves?A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:B。

先行词是time,表示时间,关系副词when 在定语从句中作时间状语。

选项A where 用于地点先行词;选项C why 用于原因先行词。

6.The place where we had the party was very crowded.A.whereB.whenC.why答案解析:A。

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。

先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。

which 只能指物。

4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

九年级英语非限制性定语从句单选题60题(含答案)

九年级英语非限制性定语从句单选题60题(含答案)

九年级英语非限制性定语从句单选题60题(含答案)1.Mary,who is very kind,always helps others.who2.Jack,who loves sports,plays basketball every day.who3.Linda,who has long hair,is very beautiful.who4.Tom,who is good at math,often helps his classmates.who5.Mr.Smith,who teaches us English,is very patient.who6.The book,which is very interesting,was written by a famous author. which7.The movie,which I watched yesterday,was very exciting.which8.The house,which is big and beautiful,is for sale.which9.The park,which has many flowers,is a good place to relax.which10.The car,which is red,is very fast.which答案及解析:1-5 题中先行词都是人,所以用关系代词who;6-10 题中先行词分别是书、电影、房子、公园和汽车,都是物,所以用关系代词which。

11.Mount Tai, which is famous for its beautiful scenery, is a place where many tourists come to visit.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where答案:D。

本题考查关系副词where 的用法,where 在定语从句中作地点状语。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。

先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。

先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析:A。

九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题20题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题20题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题20题含答案解析1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is our new teacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where答案解析:A。

先行词是“the man”,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

选项 B which 用于先行词是物的时候;选项 C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;选项D where 用于先行词是地点的时候。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B 均可。

先行词是“the book”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句修饰物。

选项C、D 用于先行词是人时。

3.The girl ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whoseD.which答案解析:B。

先行词是“the girl”,后面的“mother”与“the girl”是所属关系,所以用whose。

选项A、C、D 都不符合。

4.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案解析:A、B 均可。

先行词是“the house”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导定语从句修饰物。

选项C 用于先行词是人时;选项 D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作状语时。

5.The boy ______ is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where答案解析:A。

先行词是“the boy”,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

九年级英语定语从句练习题及答案

九年级英语定语从句练习题及答案

九年级英语定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very informative.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose2. The girl ________ brother is my classmate is sitting over there.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The house ________ windows were broken has been abandoned for years.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom4. The movie ________ we saw last night was extremely thrilling.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that5. The boy ________ bicycle was stolen reported it to the police.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which6. The computer ________ my father bought for me is very advanced.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose7. The lady ________ I met at the party last night is a famous actress.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which8. The car ________ keys were lost has been found in the parking lot.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom9. The dog ________ barks all night belongs to my neighbor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which10. The boy ________ scored the winning goal was awarded a trophy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The child ________ is sitting next to me is my cousin.2. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.3. The house ________ windows were broken has been abandoned for years.4. The girl ________ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The car ________ keys were lost has been found in the parking lot.6. The teacher ________ taught me last year is very inspiring.7. The lady ________ I met at the party is a famous singer.8. The dog ________ barks loudly belongs to my neighbor.9. The company ________ I work for is a multinational corporation.10. The movie ________ we watched last night was fantastic.三、改错题1. The girl who standing in front of the school gate is my best friend.2. The boy whom father is a doctor is very intelligent.3. The book which I borrowed it from the library is very informative.4. The car who owner is my uncle is parked outside.5. The teacher who teaches in our school is admired by all the students.答案:一、选择题1. B. which2. A. who3. B. which4. D. that5. A. who6. C. which7. A. who8. C. whose9. D. which10. A. who二、填空题1. who2. which3. whose4. whose5. whose6. who7. whom8. that9. where10. that三、改错题1. The girl standing in front of the school gate is my best friend.2. The boy whose father is a doctor is very intelligent.3. The book I borrowed from the library is very informative.4. The car whose owner is my uncle is parked outside.5. The teacher who teaches in our school is admired by all the students.。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是“writer”,后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A(或B、D 也可以)。

先行词是“scientist”,在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。

“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“that”可指人也可指物。

3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

先行词是“book”,后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

先行词是“singer”,后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析

九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析

九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.Mary,who is my best friend,loves reading books.A.who is my best friendB.that is my best friendC.whom is my best friendD.which is my best friend答案解析:A。

本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。

先行词Mary 是人,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语;D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别在于,非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的补充说明,去掉后不影响句子的主要意思。

2.Tom,who comes from London,is very friendly.A.who comes from LondonB.that comes from LondonC.whom comes from LondonD.which comes from London答案解析:A。

先行词Tom 是人,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语;D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

3.Jack,who has a lot of hobbies,likes playing basketball.A.who has a lot of hobbiesB.that has a lot of hobbiesC.whom has a lot of hobbiesD.which has a lot of hobbies答案解析:A。

先行词Jack 是人,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语;D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

九年级英语从句练习题50题(带答案)

九年级英语从句练习题50题(带答案)

九年级英语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. In the story of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", the cave ____ Tom and Becky got lost was very dark and dangerous.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。

本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是“the cave”,表示地点。

在定语从句“Tom and Becky got lost”中,句子完整,不缺主语或宾语,所以要用关系副词where来引导,表示在这个洞穴里。

选项B和C都是关系代词,在定语从句中要充当主语或宾语,这里不适用;选项D“when”是表示时间的关系副词,不符合先行词是地点的情况。

2. The ancient city, ____ was once a center of trade, has now becomea popular tourist destination.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who答案解析:B。

先行词是“the ancient city”,是物。

这里需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句,并且在从句中充当主语,“which”符合要求。

选项A“where”是关系副词,在从句中不能充当主语;选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句;选项D“who”用于指人,而先行词是城市不是人。

3. The novel "Pride and Prejudice", ____ the characters are vividly described, is a classic in English literature.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。

先行词是“the novel 'Pride and Prejudice'”,在定语从句“the characters are vividly described”中,句子完整,不缺主语或宾语,这里表示在这部小说里,所以用关系副词“where”。

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案:A解析:在定语从句中,先行词是person,为人,用关系代词who。

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题答案解析版

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题答案解析版

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题40题答案解析版1. This is the park ____ we often have picnics.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,定语从句“we often have picnics”是用来修饰先行词“the park”的,表示地点。

关系副词where在定语从句中充当地点状语,用来表示动作发生的地点,这里表示“在这个公园(我们经常野餐的地方)”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在定语从句中主要充当主语或宾语,而此句中从句不缺主语或宾语,所以这两个选项不符合。

选项D“when”是关系副词,表示时间,与句子中的地点概念不符。

2. I still remember the school ____ I studied five years ago.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. whose答案解析:A。

先行词“the school”是一个地点,定语从句“I studied five years ago”中缺少表示地点的状语。

关系副词where可以用来表示在学校这个地方学习,在定语从句中充当地点状语。

选项B“what”不能用于定语从句。

选项C“who”用于指人,而这里先行词是学校不是人。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系,不符合句子语境。

3. The museum ____ you can see a lot of artworks is very famous.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. on which答案解析:A。

先行词“the museum”是地点,定语从句“you can see a lot of artworks”是用来描述在这个博物馆里发生的事情,关系副词where在从句中充当地点状语,表示“在这个博物馆里”。

选项B“which”在从句中主要充当主语或宾语,这里从句不缺主语或宾语,所以不符合。

九年级初中英语定语从句题40题(带答案)

九年级初中英语定语从句题40题(带答案)

一、选择题1.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which2.—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.that B.what C.who D.whom3.Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A.on which B.that C.which D.in which4.---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A.which B.whose C.what D.who 5.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A.where B.who C.what D.which6.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which 7.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A.who; that B./; theseC.who; those D./ ; /8.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They 9.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom10.--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A.which B.who C.what D./11.—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A.which B.who C.what D.where12.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom 13.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who14.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./15.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A.she B.it C.which D.he16.---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A.who B.which C.where D.what17.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who18.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what19.Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A.that B.what C.which D.who20.—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A.which B.whose C.what D.in which 21.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what22.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when23.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom24.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which25.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what 26.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what27.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who28.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when29.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom30.I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A.who B.which C.what D.whom31.— According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a great chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t.— Oh, really? How great he is!A.who, that B./, these C.who, those D./, /32.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what33.I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A.that B.what C.where D.which34.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where35.—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher. A.who B.whose C.whom D.which 36.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which37.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which38.This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A.which B.what C.where D.who39.—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A.whom B.what C.who D.that40.The girl ________gave the speech just now is an inventor.A.which B.what C.who D.whom 41.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who42.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when43.I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A.which B.when C.what D.where44.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google.A.which B.who C.what D.whether 45.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填46.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A.which B.who C.that D.what47.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash48.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which49.Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A.in which B.which C.where D.the one50.I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A.what B.which C.who D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

解析:先行词the book是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时,关系代词只能用that,这里虽然没有这些特殊情况,但that比which更常用,而who用于指人,所以不选C。

2. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. thatB. whichC. who答案:C。

解析:先行词the girl是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who用于指人作主语,that虽然也可以指人,但在这里who更符合表达习惯,which用于指物,不能用于指人,所以不选B和A。

3. This is the pen ______ my mother gave me for my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

解析:先行词the pen是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,这里没有特殊情况限制,that比which 更常用,who用于指人,不用于指物,所以不选C。

4. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whose答案:C。

解析:先行词the man和后面的car存在所属关系,表示“那个男人的车”,在这种情况下要用关系代词whose,that和which 都不能表示所属关系,所以不选A和B。

5. I like the movie ______ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。

九年级英语定语从句先行词选择单选题70题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句先行词选择单选题70题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句先行词选择单选题70题(答案解析)1.This is the man _______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。

解析:先行词是man 指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 只能作宾语;which 用于指物;where 是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语。

2.The girl _______ we met at the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

解析:先行词是girl 指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可用who/whom,但who 更常用;which 用于指物;whose 表示所属关系。

3.The teacher _______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。

解析:先行词是teacher 指人,在定语从句中作主语,用who。

whom 作宾语;which 指物;where 作地点状语。

4.The man _______ I talked to is my father's friend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:B。

解析:先行词是man 指人,在定语从句中作宾语,用whom。

who 作主语;which 指物;where 作地点状语。

5.The woman _______ is wearing a red dress is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。

解析:先行词是woman 指人,在定语从句中作主语,用who。

whom 作宾语;which 指物;where 作地点状语。

6.The boy _______ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。

人教版九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版九年级英语定语从句先行词模糊判断练习题40题【含答案解析】1.The man ______ is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是“man”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用“who”或“that”引导定语从句。

“which”只能指物,“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语。

2.The girl ______ we saw yesterday is very beautiful.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C。

先行词“girl”指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用“who”“that”引导定语从句,也可以用“whom”引导,但本题没有“whom”这个选项。

“which”只能指物。

3.The woman ______ sings well is a famous singer.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C。

先行词“woman”指人,在定语从句中作主语,可用“who”或“that”引导。

“which”指物,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The boy ______ is playing football is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C。

先行词“boy”指人,在定语从句中作主语,“who”或“that”可引导。

“which”指物,“whom”作宾语。

5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C。

先行词“teacher”指人,在定语从句中作主语,“who”或“that”引导。

“which”指物,“whom”作宾语。

6.The man ______ I talked to just now is my father's friend.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:A、C、D。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案

中考英语定语从句练习题30题带答案1. I like the book _______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom答案解析:B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物作主语,但在这种情况下,“that”更为常用,所以选“that”。

“who”和“whom”通常指人,不符合题意。

2. The boy _______ is standing there is my brother.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析:A。

先行词是“the boy”,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。

“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语,但这里更强调人本身的行为动作,用“who”更合适。

“which”指物,“whose”表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3. This is the house _______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析:C。

先行词是“the house”,在定语从句中表示地点,但从句中缺少的是地点状语而不是主语或宾语,所以要用关系副词“where”。

“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,“who”指人,均不符合题意。

4. Do you know the girl _______ mother is a doctor?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that答案解析:C。

先行词是“the girl”,这里需要一个关系代词表示所属关系,“whose”表示“某人的”,在这里表示“女孩的母亲”,符合题意。

“who”和“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,“which”指物,不符合题意。

5. I still remember the day _______ I first came to this school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. who答案解析:C。

九年级英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题(答案解析)1.This is the park ____ I often take a walk.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:A。

本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。

先行词是park,表示地点,在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。

选项 B when 用于先行词是时间的情况;选项C 和D 是关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,而本句中从句不缺主语和宾语。

2.The village ____ he was born is very beautiful.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:A。

先行词是village,表示地点,在从句中作地点状语,用where。

when 用于时间;that 和which 在从句中作主语或宾语,此处不适用。

3.She went to the school ____ she studied ten years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:A。

先行词是school,表示地点,在从句中作地点状语,用where。

when 对应时间;that 和which 作主语或宾语,本句不缺。

4.The hotel ____ we stayed last summer is very comfortable.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:A。

先行词是hotel,表示地点,在从句中作地点状语,用where。

when 用于时间;that 和which 在此句中不能作状语。

5.The city ____ I grew up is full of memories.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:A。

先行词是city,表示地点,在从句中作地点状语,用where。

when 针对时间;that 和which 作主语或宾语不合适。

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构,对于初三学生来说,掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识,本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题,并给出详细的答案解析。

练习题一:1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析:1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二:1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析:1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三:1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析:1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四:1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析:1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五:1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析:1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六:1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析:1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题,相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。

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九年级英语定语从句练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A.that B.who C.whom D.what【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果剧院可以提供人们在家无法获得的电影经历,它们会有一个光明的未来。

此处修饰先行词experience的定语从句,并且作为动词get的宾语,故此处用关系代词that,故选A。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

2.﹣Look!This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界园艺博览会)in 2019.﹣Wow,so great!A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—看!这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。

考查定语从句的关系代词,what不用在定语从句中,who先行词为人,在从句中作主语或者宾语,where先行词为地点,在从句中作状语,that先行词为人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语,the photo为先行词,从句中缺宾语,句意理解为﹣﹣看!这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片.﹣﹣哇,很不错.故选D。

3.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。

先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故which符合题意。

4.--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A句意:——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。

——是的,这是千真万确的。

本题考查定语从句的关联词,what不能引导定语从句,首先排除C;that的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose先行词指人或物,在定语从句中作定语;who的先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语。

本句的先行词TV program指物,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为A。

点睛:在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

3) which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。

关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。

5.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight?A./ B.who C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:散步后坐下来很令人放松。

但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗?考查关系词辨析。

本句是定语从句,who和whom用于先行词是人时,前者多做主语(也可做宾语),后者只做宾语;that指人或物,可省略。

本句先行词seat是物,可排除BD 两项;引导词做从句的主语,that不可省略,故选D。

6.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】句意:——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗?——这是我看到过的电影中最好的一部。

此句考查定语从句的关联词,that/which可以引导定语从句,what,it不能引导定语从句,首先排除C,D;先行词是不定代词one,前面被形容词的最高级best修饰,引导词只能用that不能用which,故答案为A.【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。

指人时可用that或who,指物时可用that或which,但有时只能用that不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种:当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。

例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。

当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。

例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that,不用which或who。

以避免重复。

例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that不用which。

例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。

7.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen. A.which B.what C.who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:王阳明是教育界的一位伟大的教育家,他的大部分思想都是在修文中发展起来的。

A. which关系词,引导定语从句,先行词是物;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. who关系词,引导定语从句,先行词是人,根据 educationalis指人,所以用who,故选C。

8. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which【答案】B试题分析:句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁?-哦,是Baker先生,我们的数学老师。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句。

he只是一个代词,不能引导从句;which 引导定语从句时,先行词应是物,但是这里的先行词是the man,指的是人;whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语,但是现在从句中缺少主语,因此whom也不行。

故选that,that 引导定语从句时,先行词可以是人也可以是物,在从句中可以做主语和宾语。

考点:考查关系代词。

9.All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A.that B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。

真的很好吃。

A. that 关系代词;先行词是人或物;B. who关系代词,先行词是人;C. what什么,通常不能引导定语从句。

I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake,在这里是物,用关系词that。

根据题意,故选A。

10.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。

——陈小姐,我们会的。

which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。

whose引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。

故选C。

11.This is the book tells many English stories.A.what B.which C.who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。

此处定语从句修饰先行词book, 故排除what和who,此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。

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