人教新课标知识点总复习必修三-Unit-5-Canada
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5 单元知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”知识点1.重点词汇1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction.[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings (常用pl.)环境[典例]1). Trees surround the pond.2). The house was surrounded by high walls.[重点用法]surround...with... 用……包围…… be surrounded by/with... 周围都是……4. measure vi.&vt. 测量；衡量；判定n.[c,u] 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施[典例]1。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”课文知识点解析
rather too稍微
3.The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.
她们将横穿整个美洲大陆的想法令人兴奋不已。
that引导同位语从句，用来解释说明idea具体内容。
e.g.I have no idea when you will go abroad.
across the way
路对面，街对面
a long way off
在远处，离得远
all the way
一路上，沿路
(2)rather than胜于，宁口」，宁愿；倒不如说
e.g.I ' d rather play tennis than swim.
我宁愿打网球，不愿游泳。
These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.
It has been a great grief for him as well.
这同时也是他的不幸。
6.The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong.
你们认为能在/、到五天的时间内横穿加拿大的想法是错误的。cross v.穿越，横过，勾划，错过。
这双鞋不好看，但是舒服。
American young people would rather get advice from strangers.美国的年轻人宁可从陌生人那里获取咨询。
would (had) rather...
丁愿用不
rather better than
似乎(较好)
必修3_Unit_5_Canada_The_True_North_知识点
Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”知识点1.重点词汇1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 你和他聊了些什麽?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).（关於她的工作）我和她聊了很久。
[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. 飞机向东边飞去。
[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings (常用pl.)环境[典例]1). Trees surround the pond. 树木围绕着池塘。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”课文知识点解析
e.g.He crossed the room to greet us.
穿过房间来向我们表示欢迎。
a bridge that crosses the bay
穿越海湾的桥
Elm Street crosses Oak Street.
榆树街和橡树街相交叉。
She crossed tasks off her list as she did them.
你们东行的过程中，将看到连绵的群山，经过数以千计的湖泊、森林、河流以及城市。
as well as conj.既……又……
e.g.The editors as well as the proofreaders are working overtime.
编辑和校对者都在加班工作。
全析提示
as well也；又；同样（通常放于句末，作状语）
许多人认为。温哥华是加拿大最温暖美丽的城市，因为它的东部和北部群山环绕，西临太平洋。
surround vt.环绕，围绕,包围
e.g.The fence surrounds the school.
篱笆环绕着学校。
a city surrounded by suburbs
被郊区包围着的城市
思维拓展
惯用语:be surrounded with (by)被……环绕着;周围都是……
苏姗和艾丽丝两人很不一样。
I was quite busy last week.
我上星期相当忙。
She is quite pretty,but unhealthy-looking.
她颇有几分姿பைடு நூலகம்，但看起来并不健康。
Our maths teacher is quite a character.
人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Canada— ”The True North”词汇精讲 (共55张PPT)
2．surround (vt.) ●易混辨析 surroundings, environment, conditions 美丽的环境 beautiful surroundings/environment
孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。 The children have a happy environment at school. 生活条件/环境/状况 living conditions
1. rather than (6) 连接两个谓语动词 他是跑来的，而不是走来的。 He ran rather than walked.
(compare)
He ran rather than walk.
2. surround
重点例句： People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
looking over 7．As they sat in a buffet restaurant _____ ___ the broad St Lawrence River，a young man sat down with them. 当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯 河时，一个年轻人坐到了她们身边。 8．It's too bad you can't _____ _____ as go _____ as far ______ Ottawa, Canada's capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走至加拿大的首都渥太华。
1.rather than (4) 连接两个分句 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。 We should help him rather than he should help us. (5) 连接两个不定式 我决定写信而不打电话。 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. NB：rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to， 也可以不带to, 如上句。但 rather than “而不愿” Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。
2023年人教版高中英语必修三Unit5Canada知识点总结讲义
Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North”一、教学目标：掌握本单元重点单词、短语旳使用方法及语法点二、教学重难点：1、对课文内容旳整体把握2、课文中长难句旳理解3、对文中细节旳把握三、教学过程1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
rather than 表达客观事实，意为_________________________________________ He is an explorer rather than a sailor. __________________________________________ The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. ______________________________ 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。
___________________________________________ 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。
___________________________________________________ We should help him rather than he should help us. ____________________________________ rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面旳名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
是你而不是我要去要购物。
_______________________________________________________ 2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.[考例] The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper. (上海)A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that3. remain用作不及物动词, 意为“剩余、留下、呆在”, 相称于stay，“呆在那里”可以说remain /stay there, 但“呆在家里”只能说stay (at) home。
必修三Unit5_Canada-“The_True_North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
10．With so many trees and flowers_s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_i_n_g_it，the school looks very nice.I’d like to bring up my child in healthy _s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_in__g_s，so I would like to send him to it.(surround)
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词 1. Her eyesight is so good that she can see the mountain in the __d_i_s_ta_n_c_e____( 远方) . 2. Lisa and I have a ___s_li_g_h_t_ly____(稍微) different attitude towards love.
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
9．用impress的适当形式填空 (1)So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep__i_m_p__re_s_s_io_n__on visitors from home and abroad. (2)To tell you the truth，I was deeply __i_m_p__re_s_s_e_d__by his excellent speech.
人教版英语必修3unit5课文知识点详解[思维导图知识点知识树复习资料]人教版高中英语
![人教版英语必修3unit5课文知识点详解[思维导图知识点知识树复习资料]人教版高中英语](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/369b0813be23482fb4da4c88.png)
continent was exciting.
她们要横贯整个大陆的
想法很是令人兴奋。
考点提th炼at they could cross the whole
continent 为_t_h_a_t __引导的 _同__位__语__从句，对 _名__词__
__th_o_u_g_h_t_的__内__容__ 加以解释说明。
易混辨异
surroundings ，condition,environment
，circumstance
(1)surroundings 表示“环境”，常用复数形式，主
要指周围的物质环境。
(2)condition 的复数形式 conditions 可表示“环境 ,
情况”的意思，但它主要指抽象意义上的。
David likes to surround himself with young people. 戴维很喜欢和年轻人在一起。 归纳总结 surround _v_t._&__v_i.__围__绕__，__包_围__。 surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n. 环境 surround...with... 使……包围…… be surrounded by/with... 被……包围
总有一款 PPT 适合您
【最新出品 精心整理 倾情奉献 敬请珍惜】
Unit 5 Canada —“The True North ”
基础落实
Ⅰ. 高频单词思忆
1.There are seven c ontinents on the earth.
and four oceans
2.From the d istanIcweould see them waving their hands.
人教新课标必修三-Unit-5-Canada-The-True-North
必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）语言要点（模块）Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ.重点词汇（旨在提供词汇综合运用材料）1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 你和他聊了些什麽?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).（关於她的工作）我和她聊了很久。
[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入所给词的适当形式或介词。
1). She often spends hours on the phone _______ (chat) to her friends.2). We had a nice chat _______ (介词) a cup of tea.答案：1). chatting 2). over2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. 飞机向东边飞去。
[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 5 Canada-“The True North ”1. surroundvt.&vi. 包围，围绕常用结构：surround ...with ... 使……包围be surrounded by/with 被……包围The city is surrounded on all sides by hills.这个城市被群山环绕。
联想拓展surrounding adj. 附近的;周围的surroundings n. 环境;周围的事物易混辨析surroundings/condition/environmentsurroundings意为“环境”时，要用复数形式，主要指周围的物质环境。
condition的复数形式conditions可表示“环境，情况”，但主要表示抽象意义上的。
environment意为“环境”时，既可表示抽象概念也可表示具体意义，包括周围环境、外界、自然环境、社会环境等。
She works in pleasant surroundings.她在愉快的环境中工作。
It’s difficult to imagine you re living in such poor conditions.很难想像你在这样差的条件下生活。
An unhappy home environment can affect a child’s behaviour.不幸的家庭环境可能对孩子的行为造成影响。
高手过招单项填空by the police, the thief had no choice but to surrender（投降）. (2009·12·辽宁大连检测)A. SurroundedB. Having surroundedC. To be surroundedD. Surrounding解析:选A。
be surrounded by被……包围。
句子主语the thief 与surround呈被动关系。
故选A。
2. bordern. 边界；国界；边沿vt.&vi. 与……接壤；接近I met him in a border town.我在一座边境小镇认识了他。
She crossed the border in disguise.她伪装过了边境。
易混辨析border/boundary/bounds/frontier这四个词都含有“边界”的意思。
border指“边界”时，常指“边境”，即沿着两国边界的地区。
boundary指“边界线”，主要指领土的边界。
bounds指“具体的界线”，常用复数形式，主要用于诗文中。
frontier指“就一国而言的边界”。
高手过招单项填空Her handkerchief has a blue , which makes it special in the room. （原创）A. BorderB. lineC. mapD.sign解析:选A。
句意为：她的手帕有一个蓝色的花边，这使它在房间里很特别。
border此处意为“边饰”。
3. measurevi.&vt. 测量；衡量；判定n.［C,U］尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施；（一定的）量，程度常用结构：measure A by B 用B衡量Asth. measures 2 metres by 4 metres 某物长4米宽2米measure sb. for a suit = make a suit to sb’s measure给某人量身做一套衣服take measures 采取措施beyond measure 无法估计；极度full/short measure 足量/不足量in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地in some/equal measure 在某种/同等程度上Can you measure accurately with this ruler?用这把尺子能量得准吗?没有见过他的作品, 很难估计他的能力。
Our thanks are due in equal measure to every member of the team.我们同样感谢每一位队员。
We must take preventive measures to reduce crime in the area.我们必须采取预防措施来减少这个地区的犯罪。
高手过招(1)完成句子（原创）①The tailor made a suit （为我量身订做）.②Success isn’t (以……衡量) how much money youhave.(2)翻译句子①我们教室的尺寸是长10米宽6米。
②一棵高达30米的树被砍倒了。
答案：(1)①to my measure②measured by(2)①Our classroom measures 10 metres by 6 metres.②A tree measuring 30 metres was cut down.4. distancen. 距离；远方v. 不介入，与……疏远常用结构：at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远in the distance 在远方out of distance from 离……太远；达不到keep sb. at a distance 对……冷淡；与……疏远keep distance from 与……保持距离distance oneself from 使远离；使疏远My house is four miles distance from the sea.我家离海4英里。
What’s the distance to Beijing? 到北京的距离是多少？The beach is within walking distance of my house.海滩离我家很近，走几步路就到了。
We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的灯火。
She was warned to keep her distance from John if she didn t want to get hurt.有人警告她说，如果不想受到伤害就离约翰远一点。
After he retired, he tried to distance himself from politics.退休后，他便尽量使自己远离政治。
联想拓展distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的高手过招单项填空All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating thethey keep from someone they talk with.(2009·12·江西瑞昌检测)A.DistanceB. scopC. rangeD. boundary解析:选A。
keep distance from 与……保持距离。
5. mixvt.&vi. 混合；调配常用结构：mix A and/with B 把A与B混合起来mix sth. up 把某物拌和；混淆某物mix sth. in/into把某物掺进去be/get mixed up with sth./sb. 与某事有关；与某人混在一起The chemist mixed (up) some medicine for me.药剂师给我配了些药。
Oil and water don t mix. 油和水不能混合。
Oil won t mix with water. 油不能和水混合。
联想拓展mixture n.［U,C］混合（物）；混合状态用mix相关短语的适当形式填空（原创）①Don’t try to business pleasure.②Mix the eggs the flour.③I don’t want to in the affair.答案：①mix; with②into③be mixed up6. impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记常用结构：impress sth. on/upon sb. = impress sb. with/by sth.使某人铭记某事The sights of the city never fail to impress foreign tourists.外国游客无一不对该市留有深刻印象。
We were most impressed with/by your efficiency.你的工作效率很高，我们极为钦佩。
impression n.［C］印象；感想impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；令人敬佩的make/give/create an impression on/upon...给……一个印象have/get the impression that/of 有……的印象高手过招用impress相关短语的适当形式填空（原创）①Father me the value of hard work.②One candidate in particular us her knowledge.③You an excellent us.④When I first met him I he was a humorous man.答案：①impressed on②impressed; with③made; impression upon④had the impression that重点短语7. settle down舒适地坐下或躺下；（使）安静、安顿、安心；习惯于新的生活方式/工作等She settled down in an armchair to read her book.她舒适地坐在扶手椅上看书。
When are you going to marry and settle down?你什么时候结婚过上安定生活?联想拓展settle down to doing sth.使……安下心来做某事settle (down) in ... 在……定居下来settle a dispute/an argument/an issue解决争端/争论/问题高手过招(1)单项填空New water wells encouraged people near the wells.(2009·12·陕西西安检测) A. to be settled downB. to settle downC. to be settling downD. to live down(2)完成句子（原创）Something is disturbing him, so he can’t (安下心来) his work.(3)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空He finally settled down to (do) his homework.解析: (1)选B。