2016阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习(有答案)
广东惠州市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读训练(7)及答案
广东惠州市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读训练（7）及答案任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等.【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（4）】信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列图书的相应介绍。
ASave with Jamie：Shop Smart, Cook Clever, WasteLessJamie gets the nation cooking clever, shopping smart and wasting less with his new cookbook, Save with Jamie。
This book draws on knowledge and cooking skills to help you make better choices, showing you how to buy economically and efficiently, get the most out of your ingredients, save time and prevent food waste。
BTom Kerridge's Proper Pub FoodIn this cookbook，Tom proves that everyone can make proper pub food. Over 100 recipes reveal his secrets for making real food truly amazing，including perfected dishes from his childhood and special treats he serves at his own one-of—a-kind pub. These recipes are simply the best version you'll ever have of the dishes everyone loves the most.CThe Financial Times Guide to Business Start Up 2013This annually updated and best-selling small business guide covers everything you need to know to succeed as an entrepreneur (企业家), from finance，tax and the law, to marketing, sales, pricing and budgeting。
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)(参考)_1
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来，高考的阅读明白增加了七选五题型，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们依照文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
该题型要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语猎取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步猎取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试讲明》对该题型命题目的的表述“要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。
”新题型七选五事实上跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，然而他们的考察方式基本上一样的，只要考生挑选的答案可以使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及适应表达就行，所以，这两类题型在做题办法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们能够发觉一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也能够经过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子别能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
依照这些，我们总结一些对于七选五的做题办法供大伙儿参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空别一样，七选五的答案选项较少，同时给出的基本上句子，所以，我们能够经过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来推断该句在文章中的位置。
另外，经过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项表达彻底别接受思的句子，如此的话我们就能够直截了当将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章举行快速扫瞄，寻觅主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段降，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句普通是全文的主题所在，讲明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式举行呈现。
广东惠州市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读训练(3)及答案
广东惠州市2016高考英语（二轮）七选五类任务型阅读训练（3）及答案任务型阅读理解,各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（10)】信息匹配（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先阅读下列英语民间故事及其插图信息：A.B。
C。
D。
E。
F。
请阅读以下有关英语民间故事的信息,然后将它们进行匹配：46。
Monsieur Signy l’Abbaye was a master artist in hisday，who was ready to retire in 1392 in the month ofMay，but Guiliano Bartoli，a rich Italian patron (资助人），sent for him, saying, ”I'd like a portrait of myselfon my banquet room wall。
Could you paint it? It’s 20【参考答案】46-50 CBAED任务型阅读。
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填l个单词。
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
People today are becoming increasingly aware that a proper diet is the foundation of good health. If we don't have a regular diet of proper food，we don’t have the fuel to perform at our best. However, some people think not eating breakfast doesn’t matter a lot，though eating it is important. Get the truth behind this common misconception and other meal frequency and timing meals。
济南中考七选五专项(2016-2019四年真题+模拟)
济南中考七选五专项（2016-2019四年真题+模拟）阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2019）If you wear glasses, there's good news for you. 101. __________ A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher levels of intelligence.In the study, researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据)on brainpower and genes. Genes, made up of DNA, are information in the cells of our body. They determine how we look and how our bodies work. 102. __________ They found a connection between brainpower and physical characteristics including eyesight and health. People who were more intelligent were more likely to have genes that might show they need to wear glasses. The researchers also foundthat being smarter has some advantages. They found ways in which smarter people have fewer health problems.103. __________ They are not proved（证实的）causes. It is easy to prove that two thingsare connected. It is harder to prove that one thing, like intelligence, causes the other, like needing glasses.Forget genes though. Wearing glasses makes people think you. 104. __________ are more intelligent, even if you don't need them. A number of studies have found that people who wear glasses are usually seen as smarter, more hard-working and honest. 104 They get the people they work for on trial（审判）to wear glasses. Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV.105. __________ People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them. They wear them justto look smart or cool. Glasses are not only for nerds. Wearing glasses can also be cool. Many movie（2018）Most families love to go on holiday together. It is great fun to leave yourcommon life behind and go somewhere different and exciting!106.__________ Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Otherpeople prefer outdoor holidays, where you can hike or go boating. Some people like cruises, where the huge ship is like a hotel.Many families go on holiday in summer, when schools are closed. 107. ________ In the past, most British families would take their holidays at a British seaside town. However, now many people choose to go abroad instead. One reason for this is to escape(躲藏) the possibility of rain at home! France, Spain and Greece are popular destinations(目的地).In the United States, summer holidays often involve a road trip. 108. It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination. If the beach is too far away, you could go to one of the national parks. Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon.109.__________ In winter, many people go skiing. The Alps are a very popular place to ski. The mountain scenery is truly wonderful! You can try downhill skiing, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing.Not matter what kind of holiday you take, there are two things that nearly everyone does. The first is to send postcards to friends and family at home, so they can see a photo of the place where you are. The second is to buy some sort of souvenir(纪念品) to that you can remember your trip——maybe a T-shirt or an art piece.110. _____（2017）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college, students' start-up(创业)competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates(玩伴).Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province. 106.___________ Later, the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided tosetup a special website for children. He hoped that his website could help childrenmeet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.107. ___________According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou, Wuhan and Stizhou, most of them don't have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can find play mates," Shi said.The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten(幼儿园) and their parents. All the users of the website must use their real names. 108. ___________ Through the website, parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children.As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful online activities. 109. ___________The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other.Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university. He said,“110. ___________” He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi's to deal with children's problems.（2016•济南)106.________________The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish go?It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills(垃圾填埋场)，At the landfill, people sort(分类)the rubbish. They recycle some, burn some and bury(埋)some of it underground. 107.______________ It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills can also be bad for the environment.So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for all of society.108.___________ _So they have higher recycling rates(比率).In Sweden, only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish.There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. 109._______________ The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish, they'll get WeChat bonus points. 110.___________________Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. 106 However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a listof things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a scheduleof your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. 107 Don'tforget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedulemay not solve all your problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 108 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly(有规律地). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 109 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Then help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.110 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B.Then decide a good, regular time for studying.C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E.You probably think you will never be a top student.F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G.This will help you understand the next class.106. _________ 107. _________ 108. _________ 109. _________ 110. _________“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use.106._________ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are common ways of saying“hello” or “hi”.107._________For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you’re wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” 108.__________People als o don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or, “Something is burning on the stove.” 109._________ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. 110.__________.A. This is a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. You’d better not to tell the truth to your family.C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.106. _________ 107. _________ 108. _________ 109. _________ 110. _________。
阅读理解七选五(15篇 含答案解析)初中英语专项练习 (4)
阅读理解七选五（15篇含答案解析）初中英语专项练习一、阅读理解（共15题，总计0分）1．Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.__1__. Read on for some techniques worth trying.1．__2__People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默病）, according to a recentstudy.__3__Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long orshort-term goals appear to do better. In other words，keep your brain looking forward.2．Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose（葡萄糖）levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.__4__3．Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.__5__Or go dancing with your friends.A．Focus on the future.B．This can be especially harmful to the aged.C．It should be something like learning gardening.D．So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E．But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.F．Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G．In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.2．Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ____36____Your family should practice this getting-out plan. ____37____ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. ____38____Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. ___39___ You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions. ____40____3．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案)
初中英语阅读理解--7选5专项练习（1）While lead（铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1Take Notes: start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2Clean Up: to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust andpieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart: avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yardsales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed for children’s use.Get Tested: children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a homewith peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry．Go some place to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you want to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter．Try to reach a compromise (和解)． 3 ．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other．Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle．They argued over it．But they finally came to a compromise．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something．In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them． 4 ．Talk about your values．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why． 5 ．A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person．It is worth having a fry!(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!McDull lives in a simple and happy way. 3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way. 4McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.M cdull’s dreamsThe piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. 5 . The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!(4)1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of tho se things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.（5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is givenby their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, 2 . They arenot careful enough while they do their homework, 3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay upvery late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdaysto get to school on time by bus of by bike . 4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time.5 .They will find it much better for both their study and health（6）Jim is a little boy.He lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to bed.And when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .One morning,beforeJim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said. 3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim?" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?" "I don't know,Madam.The dentist takes it away."Jim said 5(7)We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh!A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.(8) What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’ssunny.(9)Do you know S.H.E? 1 . There are three lovely girls in it.They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium heightand she is very thin. Ella is really cool! 4 . She is of mediumheight but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and alwayswears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well.Hebe is a nice girl.5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDsincluding (包括) their hit songs, such as “Super Star” and “I.O.I.O.”.In their free time, the member of S.H.E enjoy shopping, watching TV andlooking after their pet dogs.(10) I like Chinese foodI’m Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much. . 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.5 . I like Chinese food a lot.(11)Americans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many otherplaces they want to go. 4 . Sometimes they help theirparents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .答案(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。
七选五专项训练(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版七选五专项训练（含答案）七选五专项训练How to study English in ChinaEnglish is obviously not the native language in China. Even if many Chinese want to improve their English level to the amount needed in daily work, it's very hard when only a few people speak English around them. 1 Here are a few tips that might help.Join a school with native teachers to guide you.2 The more exposure you can get to these foreign teachers, the faster and better you are going to learn English. If a school doesn't give students maximum exposure to native English speakers' classes, find one that does.Read English daily.This means using websites that are permitted in China accessing English texts, newspapers and books. Read short stories in English. When you come across words you don't know, write them down immediately. 3Memorize vocabulary.Write new words in a notebook every week, with English definitions and a sample sentence, not a Chinese translation. 4 Carry it with you everywhere you go. Even if you have a question about something that you see and you don't know the English word, set it down in your own language with the plan to look it up later and learn that wordin English.5English is not well controlled by grammar rules. For everyrule, there is an exception to that rule. Your time will be better spent in writing than studying grammar for long hours. Find someone to write emails in English to or write a diary every day.There are many other ways to improve your English. Come on!A. Learn to write.B. Watch an English film once a month.C. What can you do to study more English?D. You can do this by writing in your notebook.E. There are many native English speakers in China.F. Follow a soap opera, comedy or radio program or TV drama.G. You should be carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go just to write down something important.Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite frequently. 1 First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. 2 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The Real Player from Real Media. The Real Player allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated by limited understanding. 3Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listeningto the material for all times.Do not translate everything into your native language.4 Don't concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.Listen to something you enjoy.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning when I didn't understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resultedin confusion. 5 Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn't pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.A. What should you do?B. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.C. But you can't follow a native English speaker at all!D. But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!E. So what you need to do is to find listening resources.F. However, after several weeks I got used to the new environment in Germany.G. Then after the first six months, I discovered too extremely important facts.答案:CEGDACEABG。
2012-2016年五年真题高考英语阅读理解7选5题及答案
the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message "Meet me" would read "13 5 5 20 13 5." A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 4 For example, "bridge" might stand for "meet" and "out" 5
2012——2016 年高考英语阅读理解 7 选 5 汇总
Passage 1 2016 全国卷Ⅰ，10 分 词数：298 Secret codes （密码） keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 1 Code breaking never lags
accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
2016最新阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习(有答案)
2016年英语中考英语十一篇阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习（有答案）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
【每小题1分】 （1）While lead （铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1Take Notes : start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2Clean Up : to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart : avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed for children’s use.Get Tested : children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.答题处1——5 (2)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true ． 1.If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it ．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents ． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea ．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry ．Go some place to cool off ．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy ．Then think about what youwant to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter ．Try to reach a compromise (和解)． 3 ．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other ．Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle ．They argued over it ．But they finally came to a compromise ．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days ．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something ．In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them ． 4 ．Talk about your values ．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why ． 5 ．A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person ．It is worth having a fry!答题处1——5(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!McDull lives in a simple and happy way. 3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way. 4 McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.M cdull’s dreamsThe piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. 5. The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!答题处1——5(4)1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve muc h, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.答题处1——5（5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also,2 . They are not careful enough while they do their homework,3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike .4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best答题处1——5（6）Jim is a little boy.He lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to bed.And when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said.3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim?" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?" "I don't know,Madam.The dentist takes it away."Jim said 5.答题处1——5(7)We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) tostop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.答题处1——5 (8)What ’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.答题处1——5 (9)Do you know S.H.E? 1 . There are three lovely girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium height and she is very thin. Ella is really cool!4 . She is of medium height but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl.5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDs including (包括) their hitsongs, such as “Super Star” and “I.O.I.O.”. In their free time, the member o f S.H.E enjoy shopping, watching TV and looking after their pet dogs.答题处1——5(10) I like Chinese foodI’m Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much.. 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.5 . I like Chinese food a lot.答题处1—5(11)Americans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.5 .答题处1——5答案(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim 因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。
2阅读理解7选5题及答案
阅读理解------7选52019年Passage 1 2019全国卷Ⅰ，10分〓话题：新鲜空气有益身体健康〓词数：247Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ____36____ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____38_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace.___40___While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It t akes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly,we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. Passage 2 2019全国卷Ⅱ，10分话题：如何保持动力来实现自己的目标词数：265 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should Ijump?" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.Passage 3 2019全国卷Ⅲ，10分话题：网络课上与教授互动交流的注意事项词数：200 In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.___36___ While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑)of each to their particular circumstance.Do’s• ___37___ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.• Participate in discussion forums(论坛), blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. ___38___ Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don’ts• Don’t share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor.___39___• Don’t openly express annoyance at a professor or class. ___40___ When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor’s professionalis m or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That’s what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do’s and don’ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.Passage 4 2019北京，10分话题：优秀的团队更需要平衡词数：288 Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成) in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals. _____46_____Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?___47___They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team’s performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn’t evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s performance.To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调) their actions. ______48______In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team’s performance. Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM.” ___49___Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛), whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope withless force.___50___ An A-team may require a balance——not just A players，but a few generous B players as well.A. It’s not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.B. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.C. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers’ attention.D. Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F. Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.2018年Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，10分话题：颜色在家庭装饰中的作用词数：249Color is fundamental in home design — something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?1 ，color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 2 ，they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.3 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.4 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings，and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 5 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major waysPassage 2 2018全国卷 II，10分话题：晨练的好处词数：211If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 1 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.·Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 2Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 3 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.· 4 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.· 5 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!Passage 3 2018全国卷 III，10分话题：舞蹈的价值词数：188Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. "I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 2 It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life."3 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.4 "So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.5 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I’m alive."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.2017年Passage 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，10分话题：野营词数：288If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. Thisbrief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn andthe doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friendshad remembered to bring all the necessities of life.4 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer completewith a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.5 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.Passage 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，10分话题：避免工作被打断的方法词数：261Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 1 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.2 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask ifthe two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that timeor that you’ll find them then. 3 . It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 4 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 5 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re notPassage 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，10分话题：早起词数：293Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, thekey to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 1 Here’s how to make one.2 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get upin time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 3 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 4Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 5 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.2016年Passage 1 2016全国卷Ⅰ，10分词数：298Secret codes （密码）keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 1 Code breaking never lags （落后）far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 2 For example, the first letters of "My elephant eats too many eels"spell out the hidden message "Meet me."3 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let's number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message "Meet me" would read "13 5 5 20 13 5."A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 4 For example, "bridge" might stand for "meet" and "out" might stand for "me." The message "Bridge out" would actually mean "Meet me." 5 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.Passage 2 2016全国卷Ⅱ，10分词数：320A garden that's just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 1 . But it doesn't happen by accident. It startswith looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.● 2Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).3 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆)your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. 4 —how being in those gardens made us feel. If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 5 . Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A.Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It's our experience of the garden that mattersD. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you havePassage 3 2016全国卷Ⅲ，10分词数：269Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 1 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult. 2 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.3 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.4 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 5 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it's ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.Passage 5 2016四川，10分词数：278Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 1 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 2 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow. In fact,women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.3 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example:women, on average, get fewer colds than men.4 Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman's body cells have a tendency(倾向)to age more slowly than a man's. Others think that a man's body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. 5A. However, women, on average, live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.Passage 6 2015新课标全国Ⅰ，10分词数:330Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 1 Trust is a risk. But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we've all been victims of betrayal. Whether we've been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore. 2 It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.● 3 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.● 4 If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a "victim mentality". At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.●You didn't lose "everything".Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 Instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.Passage 7 2015新课标全国Ⅱ，10分词数：251Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-checkthe fit. 2 . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 3 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.4 . After two weeks, start timing yourself.5 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timePassage 8 2015北京，10分词数：356This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 1 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 2 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions? So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 3 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task —preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. "Mindfulness", being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 4 Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 5Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn't have relativity, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.。
阅读7选5专项练习及答案
专项练习——高考阅读 7 选 5【小试牛刀】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 71 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because thi s music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’tevenrealize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator ( 电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 72If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 74 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.75 . They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muza k.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.CBFDA【练习 1】Friends play an important part in our lives， and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 71 ．Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”． In allcases，two people like one another and enjoy being together， but beyond that， the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly．At the beginning, much depends on how people meet， and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 72 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance， it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background．Then, 73 ． Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends．Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness，and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare，and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness．Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion，but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs，the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become．the more they depend on each other. And 74 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits， and to accept differences in opinion.In contrast with marriage, 75 . But the support and understanding that results fro m shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationshipA． we are usually friends with only a fewB． many factors can affect friendship and relationshipC． people want to do friends favors and hate to let them downD． argument and discussion can improve personal relationshipsE．we consider things like age，race，looks，economic and social status，etcF．we pay attention to actual behavior， facial expression， and the way a person speaksG． there a re no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people【练习 2】Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all alraid of making foods of ourselves. 66 .But stop biting your finger-mails. Public spea king is easy . It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!). I’ve been making speeches and talking on radi o and television for more than 30 years. And I can tell you that public speaking is not a“gift”like musical talent． 67_ .Here are some of the lessons I have learned :Your aud ience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas． One or two． Not ten or twenty． 68 ． And if you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, there's no way vour audience will． 69 ___—how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close．When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first． 70 ． A strong close is critical; the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember．The standard length of a vaudeville act is usually 12 minutes． If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn't go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?A． Some people are bom to be good at making speechB． Anybody who can talk can speak in publicC． Try to relax yourself before making the speechD． The more important the speech is, the more frightened we becomeE． It you can't express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech isnot focused well enoughF． When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get thereG． No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to get your ducks in a rowPart two 真题在线Passage 1：(2014 年全国 1 卷)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题【含答案解析】
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题【含答案解析】1. Reading is a wonderful hobby. You can learn a lot from books. ______, it can improve your language skills.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise答案解析：A。
本题考查上下文逻辑关系中的递进关系。
上文提到阅读是个很棒的爱好，可以从书中学到很多，后面又说可以提高语言技能，两者之间是递进关系，所以选A“Moreover”（此外）。
B 选项“However”表示转折；C 选项“Instead”表示“相反”；D 选项“Otherwise”表示“否则”，均不符合上下文逻辑。
解题策略为根据上下文的语义判断逻辑关系。
2. We should protect the environment. ______ we will face serious consequences.A. OrB. AndC. ButD. So答案解析：A。
本题考查上下文逻辑关系中的选择关系。
前面说应该保护环境，后面说否则会面临严重后果，是一种选择关系，所以选A“Or”（否则）。
B 选项“And”表示并列；C 选项“But”表示转折；D 选项“So”表示因果，均不符合上下文逻辑。
解题策略为理解句子之间的逻辑关系，判断是并列、转折、因果还是选择等。
3. I like apples. ______ my brother likes oranges.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since答案解析：A。
本题考查上下文逻辑关系中的对比关系。
前面说我喜欢苹果，后面说我哥哥喜欢橘子，是一种对比关系，所以选A“While”（然而）。
B 选项“When”表示“当……的时候”；C 选项“As”表示“随着”或“因为”；D 选项“Since”表示“自从”或“因为”，均不符合上下文逻辑。
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编专题06七选五(含解析)
专题6七选五1.【2016·全国新课标I】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。
Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”38 You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example “bridge“ might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B.In any language, some letters are used more than others.C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D.As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F.With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.【答案】36.-40 D E G.F A36.D考查对上下文的理解和判断能力。
高考英语《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题（含答案）Travel is one of the activities people carry out most often during their spare time. 1．Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important than money. Travel can be a wonderful experience and a sweet memory. Thefoll owing tips on travel may help you if you plan to travel later on.Know more about the place you plan to visit. 2．After making a decision, you shoul d seek others’ advice and try to know more about the place that you are going to, i ncluding how to get there, the cost, the sights you plan to visit and so on.3．Especially if you plan to take part in adventure activities, you may get injured. Once such an injury or accid ent happens to you, you may not have to suffer both physically and financially as long as you have travel insurance.Do not forget medicines. 4．They are necessary for a col d, infection, stomach upset? injuries, etc. Since you are travelling away from home, you may not have family members to care for you when you fall ill. So, take extra care of yourself and be ready for everything.Mind your basic safety. It’s easy to let your guard d own when you travel. After all, you’re more relaxed and there are so many new sights to focus on. However, nothing is more important than your life. 5．A．Consid er travel insurance.B．Being a money-saving traveller is not easy.C．So, watch out for your personal safety at all times.D．Ask your classmates for opinions about where to go.E.Although travel may cost a lot of money, most people like to travel.F.Always remember to carry your first aid box and necessary medicines.G.To enjoy a wond erful trip, you shoul d think carefully about where to go.Movies have become such an inseparabl e part of our lives that it’s tough to imagine a world without this form of entertainment. With the development of new technology, the number of movie viewers has increased greatly. 6．The reason is that it opens a wind ow ofcountless possibilities for its viewers.Certain movies play positive rol es. Some try to raise awareness about the socioeconomic and political state of affairs of nations. Others raise awareness about the importance of education, medicine, art and politics. 7．They influence our thoughts in a positive way.8．This is one of the reasons why the animation industry is gaining more and more enthusiastic viewers. Additionally, movies can act as an escape hatch for people who wish to forget about all their worries and tensions, even if its effects just last for a few hours. 9．Anyhow, everything we watch and listen to affects and influences us at some level. 10．Some of us try to behave like them, and pay special attention to their newest fashion trends, the way they speak, and the lifestyle they l ead, both on and off screen.A．The movie industry is d eveloping fast.B．Whatever the actors do often affects us greatly.C．At some point, we all think it’s the new cool thing to d o.D．All these movie genres help awaken our sense of responsibility.E.The movie industry has played a rol e in creating empl oyment for peopl e.F.It makes them focus on things which aren’t linked to their own personal lives.G.We think about the things we saw and then we take our imagination a little further.Different types of volunteer opportunities for teenagers exist in a wide range of time periods and fields. 11．Types of these opportunities include working with young children, pets, or the el derly.After school opportunities can help teenagers develop a sense of responsibility and a good work attitud e. Volunteer opportunities for teenagers looking to volunteer after school includ e private teaching and volunteering as an instructor. 12．During the holidays, a wide variety of volunteer opportunities exist to help give back to the surrounding community during times of need. 13．Helping to organize a toy drive or hand out d onated gifts is another way for teenagers to get involved during the holiday season.Volunteering to help pets is an option for teenagers with a l ove of animals. 14．Teenagers who intend to enter professions handling animals can benefit from thelearning experience of handling a wide range of animals while sharing l ove and care with animals in need.15．Nursing homes can use teenage volunteers for arts activities and regular visits. In addition, regular volunteer opportunities for teenagers can include visiting elderly neighbors, running errands for those who have a hard time getting out, and helping them around their own homes with chores and basic upkeep, such as mowing the lawn.A．Options may also vary according to a child’s age.B．Volunteers can help keep animals cl ean, fed, and exercised.C．Working with the el derly is another opportunity for teenagers.D．It’s necessary to d o some research to find volunteer opportunities.E.They are available after school, during the summer, and over the holidays.F.These opportunities can often be found through local schools or community centers.G.Volunteering at food banks and homeless shelters is a good way to help the l ess fortunate.Learning to Love Locally-Grown FoodsCooking shows on TV are usually all about foreign foods. Thanks to globalization, people everywhere are introducing their taste buds to dishes from every corner of the world. 16．In the past few years, the number of people purchasing local foods has been rising because it offers a l ot of benefits.For starters, local food is often tastier because it is fresher. Imported goods must be fl own or shipped in from far away, so they naturally l ose some of their freshness during the journey.17．These materials may cause the nutritional value of these goods to d ecline during the shipping process. Food safety is another reason why people are choosing local produce. Today’s laws regarding fo ods vary from country to country.18．But when you know the local farmer who grows your food, the chances of it being polluted are greatly reduced.Buying local foods can also have a beneficial impact on the environment. Buying local, consumers can maintain green space and farmland in their communities. Besid es, if farmers can sell directly to consumers, they will earn more money for their families. Additional profits also enable farmers to better care for their soil and keep quality standards high.19．20．This is an open area where farmers sell fruits, vegetabl es, and meat directly to the public. Once you experience the freshness of local foods for yourself, it might be tough to go back to the supermarket.A．In the end, it’s a win-win situation for both parties.B．However, some disagree with the id ea of importing foreign foods.C．To conclud e, the farmers can make money and improve their life.D．This causes confusion and makes it difficult to check if any harmful chemicals were used.E.At the same time, other people are discovering that food from their area is the best.F.If you’re interested in having more local foods, you can even attend a farmers’ market.G.Imported goods must also be packaged in plastic or other containers to survive the journey.Learning to look after our minds and our bodies can help keep us healthy and happy for much l onger. 21．Fortunately, there are millions of little ways that are easy and effective.22．Schedule hangouts or phone calls with your l oved ones. You can stay updated on each other's lives and rely on one another for support in times of need. Connecting with others is a great way to lift your mood and improve your mental health.Talk about your feelings. 23．If you have cl ose friends or family members, reach out to them and tell them how you're feeling. If you d on't feel comfortabl e d oing that, consider talking to a mental health professional instead. Talking through terribl e feelings can help you process them faster than if you keep them inside.Stepping out into nature can lower your stress levels. When you have a break from work or school, try going for a walk in the nearby parks. On the weekends, hit up a hiking route or a local swimming spot. 24．A little self-care can rally improve your mood. Pick out something that makes you happy. It could be art, reading, listening to music, or playing with a pet. 25．Carving out some time every day for yourself is a great way to relax and take care of your mental health.A．Stay connected with friends and family members.B．The more you can get outside, the happier you'll feel.C．Try not to bottle up your emotions throughout the day.D．While doing it, you'll find negative thoughts magically disappear.E.But it isn't always easy, especially with jobs, school and responsibilities.F.People around you are always willing to share your happiness and sorrow.G.Try to schedul e 20 to 30 minutes every day to enjoy your favorite activity.Are you feeling empty? If so, you are not alone. Actually, it’s a common occurrence for many of us to feel empty in various ways. For instance, you might feel empty as something is missing in your life. Or the emptiness might stem from sl owly abandoning yourselves, and not listening to your own hopes and d esires. Abandoning yourselves can also spark anxiety, depression, guilt and shame. 26．Here are several suggestions to help you out.Acknowl edge the emptiness. If you’re experiencing emptiness that’s more like a gaping hole, acknowl edge it, and be gentle with yourself. 27．If this emptiness is because of a l oved one’s passing, d on’t get angry with yourself for grieving years later. In that case you learn to live life alongsid e that hol e of missing that person.Expl ore your feelings of emptiness. Scientists suggested expl oring the bel ow questions. We can do this while keeping a journal, taking a walk or drinking a cup of tea.＊Do I tell myself positive things?＊What am I trying to prove or win?＊28．＊Am I blaming myself for things that are out of my control?29．Fight the urge to turn to the outside worl d for fulfillment. Instead of trying to fill the emptiness with drugs, alcohol, TV, computer games or anything else, l ook within, and spend time with yourself. It may feel uncomfortabl e at first, but the more you practise devoting time and energy to yourself and caring for yourself, the l ess present those empty feelings will be.30．Whether you are experiencing difficult relationships, l osses, or feeling a lack of purpose or meaning, you are worthy of a fulfilling and meaningful life.A．Control your current feelings.B．Spend time with yourself every day.C．How do you handle your emptiness?D．Don’t beat yourself up for feeling this way.E.Have I been judging myself or comparing myself to others?F.It’s important to acknowl edge and accept your feelings of emptiness.G.Do you spend too much time on filling your emptiness?Can you move 11 minutes a day? You’ll live longer if you d o There is no d enying that 2020 has reduced activity levels. Between the Zoom meetings, Netflix binges and virtual cocktail hours, increased sitting is a pandemic-driven reality for many.31．But there is good news! Despite all that sed entary time, with as little as 11 minutes of movement a day, you can increase your life span, a recent study has found.32．It's true; past studies, including a popular study from 2016, had originally put the daily exercise target at 60 to 75 minutes for mortality benefits. However, that study was based on self-reported data, which this latest study, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, found to be flawed due to people misremembering their actual activity levels.Taking a more objective approach, scientists at the Norwegian School of Sports Medicine based their research on the use of activity monitors to track exercise versus sedentary time. The results showed that participants who exercised 35 minutes per day saw the biggest statistical difference on life span. Yet just 11 minutes of moderate exercise — equivalent to a brisk walk — still had a noticeabl e positive impact. 33．Here is a way to consider—4 sets of a 3-minute body-weight exercise sequence. Depending on the exercises you use, you may go at a slightly different pace during each round, making it about 11 minutes. When sel ecting your exercises, try to pick a sequence of movements that will equate to a full-body workout of mod erate effort. 34．Ideally, do a combo, determining the number of repetitions for each exercise based on your fitness level and maintaining a three-minute sequence for the time frame.See how easy it is to fit in 11 minutes of daily exercise? You can do it. 35．Although no one can give you a do-over of 2020, you can make up for lost time by adding a littl e more to your life span.A．In fact, you owe it to yourself after getting through this past year.B．And studies have reveal ed the great health risks of prol onged sitting.C．The simpl est way is with a walk outside or on the treadmill at your local gym.D．A l ower barrier makes it easier to get even the most inactive among us moving.E.You might wond er about the hour-per-day measurement you've been hearing about for years.F.What's more, both time frames were positively impactful, regardl ess of the amount of sitting.G.Avoid d oing only upper-body movements unless you do l ower-body movements the next day.Go on the Safest TripWhil e travelling, there are many safety measures that all travellers should take, even if they’re heading out a nearby mountain for a camping trip, renting a seaside Airbnb, or choosing any other d estination. Advice is highly needed on everything from what to pack to how to protect yourself. 36．Don’t take the unfamiliar road. Whil e part of the joy of exploring nature is seeing new and beautiful views, if your road trip includes a hike, stay on the marked path. Never give in to your curiosity to hike off-trail and in unfamiliar or unmarked areas. “ 37．” Warned by Dr. Velimir Petkov.Pack cl othing. In the morning, when you set out on your adventure, your temperature will likely be comfortable. As the sun reaches its highest point, you’ll start to sweat inside your car. 38．That’s why experts reco mmend packing everything you need to stay comfortable, including clothing for different temperatures.Make sure you get enough sleep. While many people have difficulty sleeping, plenty rest is necessary before a long car ride. “Do not drive while you are f eeling sleepy. 39．” Petkov recommended. He also noted that even if you get the benefits of seven to eight hours of sl eep, a little coffee can never hurt.Protect your skin. You may not consid er the sun whil e sitting in the car. The sunlight can go right through wind ow glass and cause you to burn. 40．Bahar Schmidt, found er of Eluxit Travel Agency, recommends making more efforts to protect your skin with sunscreen anddrugs against insects.A．You could get l ost, injured or both.B．It is a wise choice to wear strong shoes.C．You woul d never enjoy the views without the tips.D．If you feel like a rest, pull over and take a short break.E.And at night, certain areas experience a sharp drop in degrees.F.And mosquitoes are also drawn when you’re outd oors at night.G.We spoke with travel experts for safety guide to getting on the road.When you go to a new school, you might worry that you d on't know anyone or that you won't fit in. 41．Learn how to introduce yourself. Starting a conversation with someone new can be difficult, especially if you feel shy. Once you break the ice, however, you may find yourself in the middle of a bunch of friends. Choose someone to introduce yourself to. 42．And then talk about something related to school, such as, “When is the homework due?”43．Go to a park in the school neighborhood before school starts and maybe you can meet someone from your new school. If you make a new friend or two in advance, you won't feel so alone when you go to the first day of school.Participate in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with peopl e who have similar interests as yours. 44．You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.Set goals for yourself. By setting goals for yourself every day or every week, you can see how you are adjusting lo your new school in very real ways. For example, you can say, “45．.” Or you will plan to attend one club meeting this week.A．Smile and say hell o to him.B．Learn the rul es of the school.C．Try to meet new peopl e before school starts.D．I'll try saying hello to 3 new peopl e every day.E.Preparing for the first day can make life a lot easier.F.This will also give a chance to show your skills.G.In fact, school life will get easier when you know how to make new friends.With final exams drawing near, many students are understandably anxious and stressed out. Some even feel unprepared and approach these days with a sense of dread. This feeling is often made worse by all those wishing you luck and insisting that you enter the arena fill ed with confidence and positive thinking. 46．In fact, it’s a sign of intelligence.You may notice that stud ents with the l owest expectations often got the best results and vice versa. This makes total sense. Because you will focus on the subject when you have l ow expectation. 47．Conversely, if yo u d on’t know a lot about a subject, you might think it’s easier than it is, only to be struck dumb in panic when the questions actually are hard.Nancy Cantor is a researcher that rejects this culture of unbridled optimism. She believes defensive pessimism is a good strategy, for people with low expectations prepare themselves for possible failure and are therefore motivated to work hard to avoid that failure.48．In 1991, the great footballing nation of Austria was humiliated in the European Cup by amateurs from the Faroe Islands—a group of fishermen who had never played football before. Before kickoff, the Austrian manager was on TV predicting that they woul d win the game 15:0. But they l ost. 49．This actually fired them up, giving them the courage to charge at their professional opponents, who were l eft dumb.Great football managers never underestimate the opposition and neither shoul d you. If you’re feeling anxious going into the exams, that’s a good sign, not a bad one. 50．A．The history of sport bears this out.B．Pessimism is often seen as a negative trait in sports.C．The fishermen had zero expectation of winning, and they had nothing to l ose. D．Actually, it’s OK to feel pessimistic going into a big exam or other difficult situations.E.The more you know about a subject, the l ess likely you are to over-estimate your ability.F.So, just believe the confid ence for success comes from accepting the possibility of failure.G.Pessimism can drive someone to make full use of their stress to help them become optimistic.Who shoul d you be friends with?For International students, if you are going to the USA for the next four years, acad emics (学术水平) should not be the only thing you think about. To quote(引述) Hamlet: “To be, or not to be (surrounded by people from your home country): that is the question.To BEInstant friendshipThere is nothing like the instant connection with friends from your country while abroad.You d on’t have to explain cultural references, and that makes everything easier. 51．Why woul d you come to a compl etely different country if you are going to just hang out with the exact same people?Sense of communityIn some universities, if you have friends from your country, you can organise events to celebrate some of your country’s festivities. 52．NOT TO BEYou’re learning EnglishOne of the main reasons to study abroad is to l earn a language through complete immersion(沉浸). 53．Learning from different culturesLearning from different cultures will give you a new way of seeing the world. 54．No matter where they come from, students have similar questions and d oubts, so you won’t be alone.55．Who should you be friends with? What will make you grow, and what will make you the happiest? You decide.A．Surrounding yourself with the people from home can limit that experience.B．But be careful not to make them your only friends.C．You should be surround ed by people from your home country.D．In the end, it really is up to you.E.With more people from your country, it becomes a support network as a community.F.You miss the food, the music or your family.G.You will be surprised to find how similar different cultures can be.Personal Development is not just a simpl e personality improvement plan, but also a process to improve your life. The outcome of this helps you fight all those challenges to d eal with any of the uncontrollable aspects of your personality. This is a process that helps build the base to handle any of the off-track situations. 56．.Develop positive attitude: 57．. This helps you behave and maintain your personality traits (特性) to a normal level，even in the extreme conditions. This makes a very useful ingredient towards buil ding the positive attitude in life.Communicate effectively: Our personality is basically identified on the basis of the type of communication we are able to perform. A person is shy if he/ she lacks an easy open communication. 58．. Thus, a personal development plan helps improve on the communication grounds as well.59．: When one is confident about oneself, the confid ence is well reflected in whatever we d o. A finely created Personal Development Program is a booster dose to this self-confidence, thereby adding a greater value to inner strength.Bring out your hidd en talents: Personal Growth and Development programs are d esigned in such forms to bring out the hid den yet beneficial personality characteristics within every person. This helps in moving ahead in life and attaining the expected goals easily.Thus, Personal Devel opment can help extract the vital traits out of a personality and ad d value to other need ed traits. 60．.A．Raise your self-respectB．Devel op inner strength and confidenceC．But a confident person is able to fight for his\ her dreamD．A positive personality helps and motivates your inner selfE.Here are the reasons why personal devel opment is importantF.However, an outgoing person has the ability to communicate openlyG.This will also add to your personality and help to move ahead in lifeHumans have littl e difficulty recognizing one another. And we know that no two faces are exactly alike. Even identical twins have slightly different faces. Each human face is trulyunique. Usually we judge a person from his personal facial features. 61．Governments, empl oyers and security and police services are increasingly using facial recognition technol ogy. 62．Systems are becoming so advanced that a wanted criminal can instantly be picked out of a cr owd of thousands of people. All that’s required is an image in a database to compare with the image of any number of people in a crowd. Ordinary people, too, are using facial recognition to unlock their phones, their computers and other devices.63．It is convenient, easy to operate and it also relieves us of the need to memorize passwords. However, a device will require a password in the rare event that it doesn’t, for whatever reason, recognize the user’s face.There are numerous concerns about the use of facial recognition. 64．The installation of more and more cameras in public and private places is now part of everyday life. This means people can be observed and recognized wherever they go. Cameras may make public spaces safer, but keeping law-abiding(守法的) citizens under constant watch is disturbing too many.In the age of the coronavirus and the wid espread wearing of masks, facial recognition systems are having some difficulty. A mask covers many of the facial data points used by recognition software to confirm a person’s id entity. 65．That could affect how d ependable it is.A．The major concern is that it threatens privacy.B．The cameras may need to be replaced frequently.C．This all ows them to quickly confirm an individual’s identity.D．Personal facial recognition protection has strengths and weaknesses.E.In response, facial recognition systems are being trained to use less facial data.F.And now we’ve invented machines used to recognize faces for different purposes.G.In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion.Your education is very important. 66．By working on making a good impression each day, you can enjoy a positive relationship with your teacher.Greet your teacher with a smile. Your teacher likely arrives to work very early each day, perhaps ever before the sun has risen. 67．Greeting your teacher with a smile and warmregards every morning is a great way to promote your relationship and to improve their day.68．Another way to establish a good relationship with your teacher is by being punctual (准时的) to class all the time, always arriving before the bell rings. This will all ow your teacher to see you as a reliable person who is respectful of their time.Never argue with your teacher. Though you may see some of your classmates being disrespectful (不尊敬的) to your teacher, try very hard not to become one of these people. Your teacher has been hired to guid e your education and to help you learn important knowledge that will be useful to you in life. Respect this and d o not argue with them. 69．Foll ow instructions. Your teacher likely has a set of rul es that you must obey in class in addition to the regular school rules. 70．If your teacher feels that you keep yourself out of trouble, they will view you more positively and your relationship will strengthen.A．Come to class on time.B．Apologize for past mistakes.C．Be sure to make a note of these rules and to keep them.D．Every day, they have to work with lots of different students.E.So it is important to buil d a good relationship with your teacher.F.However, d o ask questions if you are confused about something.G.Anything you need to say to a friend can be said after class or during a break.Here are some methods that can effectively help you learn.Don't expect to learn much by just watching, listening or reading. Instead, try to build your own story. For exampl e, you can be driven to a store 20 times and still not know the road. 71．.Go over a piece of information repeatedly. Most of the information we absorb in a typical day is not only forgettable. 72．. Do you really want to remember forever what all the strangers you passed today on the sid ewalk were wearing? So how does your brain know whether something should be put into your l ong-term memory or not? Repeat it over a period of time!73．. If you try to go over it too late, the original memory will be nowhere to be found. Butif you wait only a few minutes to review it, it's too quick for you to signal your brain to put it into long-term memory.74．. Flashcards, whether they're physical or virtual, are a great way to do memory practice because they help space out attempts to remember, and you can come back to them easily periodically(周期性地).But you have to foll ow certain rules in order to make better use of the flashcards. The No.1 rule is that you need to guess the answer before l ooking at the card. Even if you think it is hopeless for you to remember, try.75．.Wait l ong enough between practice sessions. You have to make it a struggle to remember.A．Actually, it should be quickly forgottenB．The second rule is that you need to make it hardC．Used in the right way, flashcards can be of great helpD．Therefore, repetition is very important for l ong-term memoryE.But once or twice you try to drive there and you'll know the road by heartF.Burning an idea into memory by going over it again and again in a single sessionG.The key for repetition is that you can neither wait too long nor try to review it too fastUseful Memory StrategiesForm associations between new and remembered information. If you can link new ideas with previously established ones, then you can increase the chance that new memories will be formed. Try coming up with a familiar picture, song, joke, or rhyme that you can associate with the new material. 76．Repeat new facts as soon as you come across them. It may be boring, but simply repeating new information over and over in different ways will help it stick in your brain better, especially if you space out the repetition over time.77．Then speak the d efinition out loud a coupl e times, and try writing it down once or twice.Teach someone else the information you’re trying to learn. 78．Find a classmate orco-worker who needs to l earn the same information, form a study group, and take turns teaching each other different concepts. Alternately, ask your friends if they’re willing to learn。
2016年英语中考英语十一篇阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习(有答案)
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
2016年中考英语命题研究（贵阳专版）
初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带参考答案
初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带参考答案编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带参考答案）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带参考答案的全部内容。
1第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
（答案写在后面答题纸上)._51_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups，sports，making things？The list is endless。
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown—ups or little/big brothers or sisters！The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need， except membership cards。
初中英语阅读还原7选5练习题
阅读还原（7选5）该题型要求考生阅读完一篇文章后,从题目给出的几个句子中选择正确选项,将其字母序号填入空白处,使文章意思完整。
通常故事情节有较明确的时间线索。
首尾句通常不设空,设空以逻辑关系为线索,侧重补充完整后文章情节的合理性。
考生在做此类题时要关注各句子之间逻辑关系的种类,如并列、递进、转折、因果等,并能熟练掌握表达各种逻辑关系的关键词,如and,besides,but/however,because或so等,最终能利用已掌握的逻辑关系知识将文章还原。
在阅读句子还原题给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外,多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如,在干扰项中,主旨概括句要么过于宽泛,要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些,我们总结一些做题方法供大家参考。
1.寻找顺序词例First,look for color.Some minerals are light in color,....Some minerals shine brightly.Others may look smooth.Still others may have shining luster,like the inside of some seashells.Third,look for how the mineral breaks apart.解析根据文章每段的段首,可以找到First,Third这样的顺序词,由此可以推断此题的句子开头为Second,所以答案为A。
答案A2.注意上下文中相关联的词例and if the teacher uses it carefully,the children can understand it.解析此题用and连接了两个并列的成分,and后为if引导的从句,因此猜测前面也是if引导的从句,然后把D选项带入文章中,经检查语义和后面的句子紧密相连,所以答案为D。
中考英语真题阅读理解 句子还原及信息搭配
(2016•四川自贡)根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to manage their farm.66 Abram wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. 67 Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. 68 It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was dark in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham, “69 ” She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present. A book! Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. 70 He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mom.”A. He was sad most of the time.B. It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him.C. Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party.D. One morning she got up early and went to the town.E. A smile came on his face.【主旨大意】本文一篇记叙文。
高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇附答案11
高考英语阅读七选五专项训练（10题）依据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans．1 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today．Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world．Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829． 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847．Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business．This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention．After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes．Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals．Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners．At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth． 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners．These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more．In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）．This made the pants last a long time．Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent． 4 ．By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion．5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world．A．As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States．B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable．C．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since．D．However, he did not get much business for those products．E．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry．F．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture．G．As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it．专项练习二Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago． 1The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses．2 So they are called "diseases of civilization"．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none． 3 However, a change in food is oneof the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones．They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains． 4 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.B．But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C．In that case, they would live much healthier.D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G．Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".专项练习三For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 –team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single – elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends.3 Colleagues against bosses.Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.专项练习四Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or failAt least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green –eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3 .But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”4They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.专项练习五1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobile sand new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching”level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods andservices, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth levelA fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A．Then a third level appeared.B．Human wants seem endless.C．When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.D．There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E．At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F．Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G．Different people have different wants on each level.专项练习六We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you th ink, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion Why are you speaking Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief.4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet 5 .A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.专项练习七There is an English saying:“ 1._.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2. ___Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3._. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4.___.5.___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.专项练习八Why do some people have many friends while others do not 1 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (主动性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all –white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue –eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4 .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(怜悯) with them in their troubles. 5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore（忽视）others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.F.You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.专项练习九The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.e short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all, don’t use an introduction.Correct, 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to , check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something . In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know。
高考阅读理解(七选五)及答案(2)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Home on the WayPeople need homes,children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes; and travelers...hav e no place to call “home”,at least for a few nights.36.? Don’t they have the right to a home? Of course they do.Some regular travelers take their own belongings like bed sheets,pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service andattendants;37..Furthermore,driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home—only mobile!And how about keeping relationships while in transit?38.;some send letters and postcards,or even photos; others may just call and say Hi,just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and well.People find ways to keep in touch.Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home.39..Nowadays,fewer people are working in their local towns,so how do they develop a sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries,there is always another “home” waiting to be found.40.,we can make the place we stay “home”.A.Hostels provide a clean safe place to stay while you are travelling the worldB.others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homelyC.Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends,even closer than siblings(手足)D.So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of timeE.No matter where you go in the world,hotels are there,tooF.Some keep contact with their friends via InternetG.Wherever we are,with just a little bit of effort and imagination答案:36-40DBFCG2016年新课标高考英语备考七选五集锦第（2）篇第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2016年英语中考英语十一篇阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习（有答案）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
【每小题1分】 （1）While lead （铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1Take Notes : start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead 2Clean Up : to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart : avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and desi gned for children’s use.Get Tested : children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.—答题处1——5 (2)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true ． 1 .If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it ．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents ． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea ．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry ．Go some place to cool off ．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy ．Then think about what youwant to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter ． ￥Try to reach a compromise (和解)． 3 ．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other ．Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying amotorcycle ．They argued over it ．But they finally came to a compromise ．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days ．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something ．In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them ． 4 ． Talk about your values ．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why ． 5 ．A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person ．It is worth having a fry!答题处1——5、(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!McDull lives in a simple and happy way.3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way.4 McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.M cdull’s dreamsThe piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. 5 . The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!答题处1——5 (4)【(5)1 . Being angry doesn’t real ly solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to man age. So what to do Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.<答题处1——5 （5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, 2 . They are not careful enough while they dotheir homework, 3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike . 4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time. 5 .They will find it much better for both their study and答题处1——5（6）Jim is a little lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said.3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said ."Is it better now" "I don't know, dentist takes it away."Jim said 5.答题处1——5{(7)We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.`答题处1——5(8)What’s your favorite weather Do you like sunny or rainy d ays Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.答题处1——5(9)Do you know 1 . There are three lovely girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium height and she is very thin. Ella is really cool!4 . She is of medium height but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl.%5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDs including (包括) their hit songs, such as “Super Star” and “ In their free time, the member of enjoy shopping, watching TV and looking after their pet dogs.》答题处1——5(10) I like Chinese foodI’m Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much.. 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my fa ther likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.5 . I like Chinese food a lot.答题处1—5(11)Americans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.5 .答题处1——5答案(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim 因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。