宾语从句 专题
中考英语复习宾语从句语法专题讲义
宾语从句一、定义宾语，或的宾语。
【译】你能告诉我你们在讨论什么吗？【译】我确定他会成功。
二、分类一）由that引导的宾语从句（that没有实在的意义，可以省略。
）Eg. Lily told me (that) she never plays computer game.【译】她说她想待在家。
Eg. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?【译】我们不知道火车为什么晚点了。
【译】你们知道李明放学后在等谁吗？三）由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
【译】他问我是否能帮他一个忙。
【译】莉莉想知道她小学同学玛丽是否还住在成都。
三、语序【译】你能告诉我我们什么时候开始开会吗？【译】汤姆想知道如何去图书馆。
四、时态一）如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用Eg.He asked what time it was.【译】他说他很快就会回到他的故乡了。
二）如果主句是与现在相关的时态（一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等），Eg.I think (that) you are right.【译】我记得他昨天给了我一本书。
【译】老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。
【译】科学家证明了地球是圆的。
五、直接引语和间接引语的相互转化。
1.The doctor says, “You had better stay at home for a week.”2.Teacher says, “You have to study hard.”3.Emma says, “I feel cold.”4.Tom says that he wants to be a basketball player in the future.5.They say that it’s not very hot in their city in summer.总结：课后练习一、单项选择题A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what2.Our teacher told us that we_______ the shoe factory the next week.A. visitedB. will visit C would visit D. visitA. mightB. mayC. has toD. canA.tells; would writeB. told; had writtenC. told; will writeD. tells; had written5.He asked __________ Betty came home late last night.A.thatB.whetherC.where6.Mr. White asked me whether I the book before.A. has readB. readC. had readD. would read7.Mr. Green says ____________they will go back to England.A whereB whichC whoD that8. A:What did Tony tell you？B: He told me he .A. leavesB. has leftC. was leavingD. will leave9.---Do you know____________?---At 9:00 tomorrow morning?A.when the video meeting beginB.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will beginD. when does the video meeting begin10.---Could you please tell me____________?---Throwing off poverty(脱贫)A.who people often talk about this yearB.what people often talk about this yearC.which do people often talk about this yearD.that people often talk about this year二、将下列直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词。
2024届中考英语专题复习之宾语从句用法归纳
2024届中考英语专题复习之宾语从句用法归纳宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它通常作为动词或形容词的宾语出现。
在考试中，宾语从句也是一个常见的考点。
下面我将对宾语从句进行总结，以便大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
一、宾语从句的定义宾语从句是一个名词性从句，它在句中通常作为动词或形容词的宾语出现。
例如:I saw the movie yesterday.(我昨天看了这部电影。
)She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。
)在这个例子中，“the movie”和“she”都是宾语从句，分别作为动词“saw”和形容词“beautiful”的宾语。
二、宾语从句的分类宾语从句可以分为直接宾语从句和间接宾语从句两种。
直接宾语从句直接宾语从句通常出现在及物动词后面，作为动词的直接宾语。
例如:He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。
)She likes to read books.(她喜欢读书。
)在这个例子中，“a book”和“books”都是直接宾语从句，分别作为动词“give”和“like”的直接宾语。
间接宾语从句间接宾语从句通常出现在及物动词后面，作为动词的间接宾语。
例如:He sent me a book.(他给我发了一本书。
)She likes to read books for pleasure.(她喜欢为了娱乐而读书。
) 在这个例子中，“me”和“for pleasure”都是间接宾语从句，分别作为动词“send”和“like”的间接宾语。
直接宾语从句和间接宾语从句是宾语从句中的两种类型，它们在语法上有一些区别。
下面我将介绍如何区分这两种宾语从句。
有些动词可以同时充当直接宾语和间接宾语，例如“lend”和“give”。
在这种情况下，直接宾语从句和间接宾语从句没有区别。
例如:He lent me a book.(他把书借给我了。
)He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。
中考英语语法专题-宾语从句课件【71张PPT】全文
宾语从句的语序
2. —Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me _______ it?
例如: He said the moon goes around the earth.
他说月亮绕着地球转。
宾语从句的时态
例题1：改错练习 1) She said that she is a student. 2) She said that she will fly to Japan in a week. 3) She said that she has finished her homework already. 4) He told me that Japan was an island country. 5) He tells me that his sister comes back yesterday.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
些引导词有各自的意思，在从句中要作相应的成分，不能省略。例如：
Could you tell me which gate we have to go to?
请问我们得走哪个门？
He didn’t tell me how long he would stay here.
他没有告诉我他要在这里呆多长时间。
宾语从句的时态
宾语从句的时态，只要记住以下口诀即可: "主现则从任,主过则从过，客观真理一般现"
宾语从句专题
宾语从句专题一、宾语从句的含义：作宾语的是个句子，即宾语从句（从句前是个实义动词）。
如：我想知道他何时回来。
句中的主语是“我”，谓语是“想知道”，宾语是“他何时回来”。
宾语又是个句子。
二、宾语从句的分类：1、以引导词that引导的陈述句作宾语。
（that可以省略）。
如：(1) 他说他爸爸是工人。
He said that his father was a worker(2) 妈妈告诉我(间接宾语)她明天去北京（直接宾语）。
Mother told me that she would (was going to)go to Beijing tomorrow.(3)他上周六去上海了。
（当主句和从句都有时间时，主句的时间在主句，从句的在从句）Yesterday he told me that he went to Shanghai last Saturday.2、以if/whether (是否)引导的选择问句作宾语。
如：(1)他问我昨天我是否买车了。
He asked me if I bought the car yesterday.(2)他问妈妈明天她是否上班。
He asked his mother if she would (was going to) work tomorrow.(3)我想知道你明天是否买书。
I wonder if you will (are going to) buy the books tomorrow.【注意】if 后不加or not, whether 后可以加or not或者不加。
如：我想知道明天是否下雨。
I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. I wonder whether it will rain (or not) tomorrow.3、以特殊疑问词what, where, why, how等引导的问句作宾语（从句一定用陈述句语序。
）如：(1) 我想知道你昨天买了多少苹果.I want to know how many apples you bought yesterday.(2) 我想知道他多大了。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容：1. 宾语从句概述（时态，语序，引导词）2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如I wonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
专题12 宾语从句-原卷版 - 副本
专题12 宾语从句“宾语从句”是中考英语单项选择中必考的考点之一，同时也会结合动词时态、连接词进行考察。
在2024年的中考中，这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查宾语从句的时态、语序和连接词三个要素，同时也会涉及到宾语从句在写作中的运用。
重点掌握宾语从句的陈述语序、各种连接词以及时态的对应。
主要考查题型有单项选择、短文填空、翻译句子、书面表达等题型。
解答此类试题的关键，是要正确理解陈述语序怎么判断，尤其是特殊的语序有哪些，连接词中表示“是否”时是选if还是whether, 当从句表示客观真理时从句需要用到一般现在时态等。
在书面表达中考生可以主动使用到宾语从句，比如说“I think…….. /I believe…….”这样的句式。
掌握好宾语从句的考点对于中考基础题的拿分非常重要。
考生需要在平时做题中进行考点的积累和运用。
知识点1：宾语从句的语序一、由that引导的宾语从句（1）宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。
从句部分一般由“引导词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他”构成，其语序是陈述句语序。
Eg：I hope（that）you can come tomorrow. 我希望你明天能来。
（2）当直接引语变为间接引语时，用连接词that引导。
He says, “I'm listening to the weather report.”→He says（that）he is listening to the weather report. 他说他正在听天气预报。
（3）当主句的谓语动词是say，think，tell，know，hear，see，feel，mean，hope，wish，remember，forget 等或主句的谓语是由be动词和形容词afraid，glad，sure，sorry等构成的系表结构时，后面常接that引导的宾语从句。
He says（that）he wants to speak to the headmaster. 他说他想和校长说话。
专题13宾语从句(原卷版)
第13章宾语从句Part1 中考考点导图宾语从句语序.时态引导词引导词后用陈述语序（主+谓:人在动词前）主现从不限主过从相应过真理：真不讲理只用现在时that+陈述句whether/if+一般疑问句特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句作宾语的句子叫宾从可以作动词，介词或某些形容词的宾语注意事项（1）that 可省略*be+形容词+that宾从（2）只用whether,不用if：①+主从②+表从③介词后④+to do ⑤+让步状从⑥discuss后⑦wonder / not sure后⑧含义易混时⑨+or not（3）宾从省略式：特殊疑问词+不定式what to do与how to do it（4）在think, believe等引导的宾从中，如果否定的是后面的从句，要否定前移5）作宾从语序不变的情况：W hat’s wrong with ...? W hat’s the matter with...?Which is the way to the...? What is the most useful invention in the world?What is happening over there? Who is standing over there?Part2 中考真题精选2022中考真题1．（2022·北京·中考真题）—Do you know _________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A．why did China set up B．why China set upC．when did China set up D．when China set up2．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）— I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not.— Work hard and trust in yourself.A．why B．what C．whether D．where 3．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________?—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.A．where I can park my car B．when I can park my carC．how can I get to the parking lot D．it is the way to the parking lot 4．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—I don’t know when Susan ________.—Don’t worry. When she ________, I will tell you.A．es; will e B．will e; es C．e; es5．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）—I wonder ________.—It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A．where you went last weekend B．how your last weekend wasC．why you were busy last weekend D．what you did last weekend 6．（2022·吉林·中考真题）—Kate, do you know ________?—In the school hall.A．when we’ll have the English partyB．why we’ll have the English partyC．where we’ll have the English party7．（2022·广西·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________?— Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.A．when the Science Museum is openB．how I can get to the Science MuseumC．how old the Science Museum is8．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）I plan to go to the art museum, but I’m not sure________.A．how I can get there B．how can I get there C．how could I get there 9．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad ________ I should do.A．how B．where C．which D．what 10．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—I can’t imagine ________ in 2050.—I think it will be more and more wonderful.A．how our life wasB．what will our life be likeC．what our life will be like11．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）He asked me ________.A．where can he find a supermarketB．if I know the way to the supermarketC．how he could get to the supermarket12．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ pay the bills?—You can pay your bills through Alipay（支付宝）online.A．how much I’ll B．how many I’ll C．how can I D．how I can 13．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Tom, could you tell me ______?—She is an office worker.A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is D．what is she 14．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Have you decided ________ the children in the poor area? —By sending them books and schoolbags.A．how you will help B．how will you help C．when you will help 15．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Sunday morning.A．when we will go to Gupo Mountain B．when will we go to Gupo MountainC．why we went to Gupo Mountain D．why did we go to Gupo Mountain 16．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）— There will be a robot on show in our school next week. — Really? I wonder ________.A．what it likes B．what it is like C．what does it like D．what is it like 17．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.A．have built B．had built C．will build D．would build 18．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）— Could you please tell me _________ buy a magazine? — There is a bookstore on the third floor.A．how can I B．where can I C．how I can D．where I can 19．（2022·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?—In Fuzhou University.A．when your brother will startB．what your brother looks likeC．where your brother is studying20．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?—Sure. Go down Long Street and turn left. You can’t miss it.A．how I can get to the cinemaB．when the movie startsC．whether you like it21．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—I wonder ________.—I’m not sure. Maybe next week.A．where they will go B．who will give us a talkC．how he will e back D．when her baby will be born 22．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?—Sure. Go along this road, and you can’t miss it.A．where was the museum B．how can I get to the museumC．where is the museum D．how I can get to the museum 23．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Next Sunday.A．when I can get back my notebook B．when can I get back my notebook C．how long I can get back my notebook D．how long can I get back my notebook 24．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）—The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know ______?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．when it was held B．when was it held C．which cities was it held in D．which cities it was held in25．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Jenny, do you know ________?—Er, next Tuesday.A．when the sports meeting will take place B．when will the sports meeting take place C．where the sports meeting will take place D．where will the sports meeting take place 26．（2022·新疆·中考真题）—I wonder ________.—Yes, it tastes really nice.A．who likes eating zongziB．where we can buy this kind of zongziC．how much we should pay for this kind of zongziD．if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious27．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________?—To get practical skills.A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school 28．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）They wonder _______.A．if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsB．if will robots think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsC．when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years29．（2022·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?—It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．how wide the Changjiang River isC．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 30．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake is C．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake 2021中考真题1．（2021·广西桂林市·中考真题）The doctor wanted to know ________ this morning. A．what did you have B．what you had C．what you have 2．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet 3．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at h alf past 6.A．where will we have a picnicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate4．（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A．what it looks like B．how does it look likeC．how it looks like D．what does it look like5．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题）— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought6．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题）—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A．how large Zhangjiajie is B．what is Zhangjiajie famous forC．how large is Zhangjiajie D．what Zhangjiajie is famous for 7．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）In the P ast, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.A．will move B．moved C．would move D．moves 8．（2021·广西中考真题）—Do you know ________ ?—Yes. On May 15th, 2021.A．why Tianwen 1 was sent into space B．when Tianwen 1 landed on the red planet C．what Tianwen 1 was named after D．how long Tianwen 1 has worked there9．（2021·广西百色市·中考真题）Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A．where is the library B．where the library isC．where was the library D．where the library was10．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A．who do you admire B．who you admireC．what sports do you like D．what sports you like11．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, e and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like12．（2021·山东临沂市·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ________?— Sure. You can take the No. 2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema.A．when Sun Cinema closes todayB．how I can get to Sun CinemaC．how can I get to Sun Cinema13．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．what Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s jobC．what Alice’s job was D．what was Alice’s job14．（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）—I wonder ______.—Where there is a will, there is a way.A．if will I pass the exam B．if I can bee an artist C．if can I enter a good senior high school15．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me________?—There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there.A．when I can buy the book Harry Potter B．how I can get to the bookstoreC．if there’s a bookstore near here D．where I can buy the book Harry Potter 16．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.A．why we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthdayB．how we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthdayC．when will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthdayD．where will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday17．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题）—I wonder ________ .—You can eat more fruit and vegetables and have a good living habit.A．how can I keep healthy B．why I can keep healthy C．how I can keep healthy 18．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）—I think it’s difficult to write the book repor t in two days.I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do itD．if can I finish it19．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. On March 18, 2021.A．how the meeting between China and America will be heldB．where the meeting between China and America was heldC．when the meeting between China and America was heldD．why was the meeting between China and America held20．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the MidAutumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the MidAutumn Festival21．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题）I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I.A．goes; goes B．will go; will go C．goes; will go D．will go; goes 22．（2021·北京中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum 23．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）He said that he ________ to Beijing the next month. A．travel B．would travel C．travels 24．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）— Do you know ________ he said at the party? —Go on. I’m all ears.A．why B．that C．which D．what 25．（2021·海南中考真题）— John, I wonder ________.—My teachers. It’s impossible for me to get such great success without their help.A．why you work so hardB．what you have achievedC．who you want to thank most26．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题）—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive27．（2021·福建中考真题）— Do you know ________ ?— Sure. On May 15th.A．where China’s Tianwen1 probe landedB．how China’s Tianwenl probe landed on MarsC．when China’s Tianwenl probe landed on Mars28．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）In the past people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound.A．travels B．travelled C．travel29．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for30．（2021·新疆中考真题）— I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ______?—I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A．how I came back home B．how many days I stayed thereC．when I came back home D．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy 31．（2021·湖北荆州市·中考真题）—I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.— Really? Do you know ______?A．what subject he teaches B．where he es fromC．if he is a math teacher D．why he teaches so well 32．（2021·青海中考真题）—Would you like to talk about ________ in the summer holiday?—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.A．how you will do B．what you will do C．where you will go 33．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival?—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.A．what did you do B．what do you do C．what you did 34．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______?—Sure, I’d love to.A．how can I take a taxi through “Didi”B．how I can take a taxi through “Didi”C．why I can take a taxi through “Didi”35．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）一Did you notice __________ in his office?一Yes, he was going over our homework.A．how Mr. Li was doing B．what is Mr. Li doing C．what Mr. Li was doing 36．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题）—Could you please show me ________?—Su re. First of all you’d better make sure you’ve got everything you need.A．how can I make a Chinese lanternB．how I can make a Chinese lanternC．how could I make a Chinese lantern37．（2021·山西中考真题）—China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.— They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game.A．how they won the game B．why they played the game C．where they played the game 38．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题）―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the endofterm concert began B．when did the endofterm concert begin C．when the endofterm concert will begin D．when will the endofterm concert begin 39．（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.—Why n ot take the highspeed railway? It’s fast and fortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with 40．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题）— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hotdry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University 41．（2021·天津中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called 42．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ kind of movies you like best?—Umm…. I like the movies ________ make me laugh.A．what; which B．what; what C．which; what D．which; where 43．（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I e to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house 44．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party45．（2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题）—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our panyB．why you are interested in our panyC．where did you hear about our panyD．where you heard about our pany46．（2021·云南中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly 47．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.—Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful 48．（2021·浙江温州市·中考真题）—Linda, may I know ________?—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend C．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with 49．（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）— How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder________ our school will hold it next year.—Sure. It’s our school tradition!A．how B．if C．where 50．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________. A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle things C．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 51．（2021·安徽中考真题）—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A．why B．how C．whether D．where 52．（2021·重庆中考真题）—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A．how can I get one B．when will they e outC．how I can get one D．when they will e out53．（2021·重庆中考真题）—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing petitionB．when we will have the singing petitionC．where will we have the singing petitionD．where we will have the singing petition54．（2021·四川自贡市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ at the meeting? —Sorry, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.A．what he would say B．what he said C．what did he say 55．（2021·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation? —Why not volunteer at the museum?A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do 56．（2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it e true B．how we can make it e true C．when can we make it e true D．when we can make it e true。
语法专题：宾语从句(史上最全总结)
语法专题：宾语从句一、概念1、什么是宾语？宾语是指动作的承受者，一般位于及物动词后，介词后面也要接宾语如：play the piano ；behind the door 。
I like my teache r.（名词作宾语）I enjoy playing basketball.（动名词作宾语）I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语）I know him.（代词作宾语）2、什么是宾语从句？在复合句中，一个完整的句子，位于动词、介词、少数形容词后，充当它们的宾语，这个完整的句子就叫宾语从句。
如：I think that he will visit the school tomorrow.He is interested in what you said.I am sure that he will succeed.二、宾语从句考察的三要素语序、引导词（连接词）、时态●引导词的三种情况：（1）that引导（由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句）（2）if/whether引导（由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句）（3）what，who，where，why和how等引导（由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句）●语序：宾语从句要用陈述句语序句子的两种语序：1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序如：There is a shop near here.2.疑问句结构叫疑问语序如：Is there a shop near here？What’s your name?将下列句子改为陈述句语序：1.Is there a bank near here?2.Is it on Fifth Avenue?3.Are they doing homework?4. Does she work in a hospital?5. Did you go to Center Park?6. Do we have to wear a uniform?7.Can we wear hats in school?●时态要求：1.如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适当的时态。
2024年中考英语语法专题复习之宾语从句考点归纳
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之宾语从句考点归纳一.宾语从句的含义宾语从句是一个从句，它在句子中担任动词的宾语。
宾语从句的含义是:它承担的动作或状态是由另一个从句来承担的。
例如，“I saw the movie yesterday.”中的“the movie”就是动词“saw”的宾语从句，它表示的是“我昨天看到了那部电影”。
在主从复合句中，宾语从句起到重要的作用，能够帮助表达更加复杂的语义关系。
宾语从句在句中的作用是作为动词的宾语出现，并且常常与主语、谓语等构成完整的句子。
宾语从句在句中起到补充说明的作用，它提供了更多的信息，帮助主句表达更加完整的意思。
例如，“I don’t like coffee. I drink tea instead.”中的“instead”就是一个宾语从句，它说明了“我”选择喝茶的原因。
宾语从句还可以在句中充当其他成分，如主语、定语、状语等，丰富句子的表达二.宾语从句的分类宾语从句在英语语法中分为三类:动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
动词的宾语从句:一个动词所表示的动作或状态是由另一个从句来承担的，这个从句就是动词的宾语从句。
例如，“I saw the movie yesterday.”中的“the movie”就是动词“saw”的宾语从句。
介词的宾语从句:一个介词所表示的意义是由另一个从句来承担的，这个从句就是介词的宾语从句。
例如，“At that moment, I realized I had left my wallet at home.”中的“at that moment”就是介词“at”的宾语从句。
形容词的宾语从句:一个形容词所表示的特征是由另一个从句来承担的，这个从句就是形容词的宾语从句。
例如，“The beautiful flowers in the garden mademe feel happy.”中的“beautiful”就是形容词“make”的宾语从句。
复习专题宾语从句知识点(大全)
B．how did you deal with to get the good marks
C．what you did to get the good marks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。
C．how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。
点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态；主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。）；引导词（引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定）
4．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.
3．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me?
宾语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
宾语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。
2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
3．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
宾语从句(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
宾语从句（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习1．—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the meeting _____________ on time?—If it _____________ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. will hold；snowsB. will be held；snowsC. will be held；snowD. holds；will snow2．—Could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9:00 o’clock.A．when the meeting will start B．where will the meeting startC．where the meeting starts D．when the meeting would start3． David asked me ____________.A. if I will be free that dayB. whether or not I would be free that dayC. where do I come fromD. when will I leave here4． The teacher asked us ________.A. when did I finish my workB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch5．—Is this the new dictionary _____________ you got yesterday?—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what6． I wonder _____________ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.A. thatB. whenC. whether7．—What did the woman ask just now?—She asked ___________.A. who was I waiting forB. how she can get to the post officeC. where I liveD. whether I could help her find the post office 8．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ you bought these face masks?— At a drug store on Changjiang Road.A．when B．why C．how D．where9．—Can you make sure _____________?—Sorry, I can’t.A. when will she arriveB. whether she will join us or notC. why she would speak in the meetingD. where can she have a discussion with me10．— What did your teacher ask just now?— He asked _________ .A．who did the cleaning today B．how many students are absent today C．what did Tom talk about D．where should he go after class11．I ________ think he ________ ever visited the island.A．/; hasn’t B．don’t; was C．don’t; has D．don’t; will12．— How do you plan to spend the coming weekend?—I haven’t decided. I wonder ________ during the weekend.A．where am I going to spendB．whether it was going to be sunnyC．who will I invite to have a trip withD．if my mother will give me extra homework13．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there14．Would you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A．where is the library B．where was the libraryC．where the library is D．where the library was15．— Could you please tell me ________?— Sure. It started at 15:40 on the afternoon of March 23.A．when the second Tiangong Class started B．what the second Tiangong Class was about C．when did the second Tiangong Class start D．what was the second Tiangong Class about 16．—Do you know ________?—Sorry, I’ve no idea.A．whether he could pass the exam B．if can he take the exam laterC．when did he fail the exam D．that he got to class late17．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?— At a bookstore on Zhongshan Road.A．why did you buy the science book B．why you bought the science bookC．where did you buy the science book D．where you bought the science book18．Could you please tell me how to get to Dong Men Square?A．宾补B．谓语C．直接宾语D．间接宾语19．Could you tell me ________?A．when the second Legoland Park will be builtB．when the second Legoland Park would be builtC．that the second Legoland Park will be builtD．that the second Legoland Park would be built20．Do you know ________ the population of Shanghai ________?A．what, is B．how much, is C．what’s, / D．how many, is21．I hope Lucy ________ the exam.A．to pass B．will pass C．passes D．passing22．—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station23．—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess?—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive there.A.how I came back homeB.how many days I stayed thereC.how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy24．—Mike, do you know?Someone is looking for him.—Maybe he is in the library.A.where is TonyB.where was TonyC.where Tony isD.where Tony was25．—What beautiful photos! Can you tell me?—I took them in the Summer Palace.A.where you took themB.where you will take themC.where did you take themD.where will you take them26．—I want to know more abo ut Chinese astronauts’ life in the the China Space Station (CSS). —You can watch these videos. They show __________.A．why the astronauts are mostly men B．how the astronauts live and work thereC．where the astronauts trained for the tasks D．who the astronauts are going to the CSS with 27．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks, I wondered _____.A．who the letter was from B．who was the letter fromC．who is the letter from D．who the letter is from28．I didn’t know _____.A．how long they have married B．why she married with him C．when she married him D．when they have been married 29．—I'm not sure _____. Do you know?—In 1876, I think.A．when the telephone was invented B．when was the telephone inventedC．when did the telephone invent D．when the telephone invented 30．以下各句中含有定语从句的是_____.①The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer.②They were trying to find out whether the victim was killed at the scene.③We’re asking anyone who saw anything unusual to conta ct us.④They were checking the scene for more clues that will help solve the case.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．②④【参考答案】1． B 【解析】句意：——对不起，请你告诉我会议是否将如期举行？——-如果明天下雪，我们将不得不推迟。
语法专题03 宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句
语法专题03 宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句☞【考点介绍】☞【应试技巧】一、宾语从句宾语从句的连接词①that引导的宾语从句陈述句（肯定或否定）作宾语从句，由连词that引导。
因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
The sun rises in the east. We all know.→ We all know that the sun rises in the east.①if或whether引导的宾语从句一般疑问句作宾语从句，由连词whether或if引导，因为if/whether在句中翻译成“是否”，具有一定的意义，所以不能省略，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
Will he come back tomorrow？Do you know？→ Do you know if / whether he will come back tomorrow？后接if/whether的常见词有：want to know/wonder/doubt/I’m not sure。
①wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句特殊疑问句作宾语从句由疑问代词who、whom、whose、what、which等或疑问副词when、where、how、why等引导，Which sweater should Tom buy？Tom can't decide.→ Tom can't decide which sweater he should buy.宾语从句的时态①如果主句是现在时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态根据实际情况而定。
eg:She knows (that) her parents will arrive in Nanjing tomorrow.I know (that) he lived here five years ago.We have heard (that) she practises dancing every day.I am looking for where my purse is.①如果主句是过去时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时），那么从句要用相应的过去的具体状态。
(完整版)宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)
（完整版）宾语从句的语序专题（练习题含答案）一、选择题1．The police wondered _____ 5．—Could you tell me ______ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A ．when was Yuan Longping called C ．when Yuan Longping was called 6．—By the way, could you tell us _______________________—From the Internet.A ．why are you interested in our companyB ．why you are interested in our companyC ．where did you hear about our companyD ．where you heard about our company7．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ______ . A ．when shall we give out the leaflets B ．what we can do to recycle things C ．how should we save more energy D ．whether can we make our city greener8．—Could you tell me _________ ?—Once a month.A ．how often do you go to the supermarketB ．how often you go to the supermarketC ．how soon will you go to the supermarketD ．how soon you will go to the supermarket 9．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______ .A ．how did we go thereB ．where we will goC ．when did we meetD ．what the trip was likeA ．whose handbag it is C ．whose handbag is it2．The students are discussing ________ . A ．why they are often under stress C ．who would teach them English 3．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me ________ .A ．how could I work it out C ．why I looked unhappy then 4. —Do you know, Alf red?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A ．when the end-of-term concert beganC ．when the end-of-term concert will begin B ．whose handbag it wasD ．whose handbag was itB ．when did Tom saw a doctor D ．whether is stress a big problem B ．when did I go to the library D ．who I am waiting forB ．when did the end-of-term concert begin D ．when will the end-of-term concert beginB ．why is Yuan Longping called D ．why Yuan Longping is called10．--- Judy, could you tell me _______ the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A ．where did you buy B ．where will you buy C ．where you boughtD ．where you will buy11．Could you please tell me ________ ? I want to borrow some books. A ．where is the library B ．where the library is C ．where was the libraryD ．where the library was12．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A ．why I can go to the bankB ．why can I go to the bankC ．how can I go to the bankD ．how I can go to the bank13．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ______ . A ．how did you visit the cityB ．how many days you’ve spent thereC ．which hotel have you stayed in SanyaD ．how you found the seafood there14．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ ?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A ．how far Tianle Lake isB ．which is the way to Tianle LakeC ．how I can get to Tianle LakeD ．how can I get to Tianle Lake15．—Excuse me, but could you tell me _________ ?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A ．which is the way to the nearest bankB ．how long the Grand Theatre opensC ．where I would enjoy the natural beautyD ．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 16．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ______ ?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A ．who is coming to the shop earlyB ．when the shop opens the door 17．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know __________—I’m not sure. Let’s call C athy and she may know something about it.— He asked you ________ .A ．who has been to the USA in your classB ．when did China become a member of the WTOC ．what was wrong with your computerC ．where is the check-out counterD ．why there are so many people A ．how can I get thereC ．why didn’t he invite me 18．Mr Wang asked Tom _______ A ．what was matter with him C ．what was the matter with him19． — I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?B ．what gift he prefers D ．where the party was heldB ．what is wrong with him D ．what the matter was with himD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games 20．—I am worried about . —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A ．how can I pass my driving testB ．which high school will I enterC ．whether I can get great grades in the final examD ．when can I catch up with the topstudents21．—Could you tell me _______ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A ．when people eatB ．how people eatC ．when do people eatD ．how do people eat 22．—I don’tknow __________________ . Can you give me some advice? —How about Mo Yan’s? He is fa mous now.A ．whose novel I should buyB ．whose novel should I buyC ．where I can buy the novelD ．Where can I buy the novel23．—Excuse me, can you tell me _________ ?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A ．that there is a trainB ．when the train leavesC ．where does the train goD ．which train can I take24．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me _________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A ．where are you goingB ．what are you doingC ．where you are goingD ．what you are doing25．—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A ．where I can get some local snacksB ．where does the boy come fromC ．when can we travel to Hong KongD ．when did Jimmy come to Jinan26．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________ c hange some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A ．where I canB ．where can IC ．where I was able toD ．where was I able to 27．—Could you please tell me _________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall. A ．how will your family go C ．where your family will go28．— Could you tell me _______— By searching the Internet.A ．how did Carl get the news news29．—Sam, can youtell me _________________________ —She is a nurse.A ．what Alice’s job isB ．what is Alice’s jobC ．what Alice’s job wasD ．what was Alice’s job 30．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me __________ ?A ．when did it return to ChinaB ．when it returned to ChinaB ．how your family will go D ．where will your family goB ．why Carl got the newsC ．how Carl got theD ．why did Carl the newsC ．when does it return to ChinaD ．when it returns to China31．—Could you please tell me _____ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A ．how do people likeB ．how people likedC ．why do many people likeD ．why many people like32．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________ .A ．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB ．why I am so sad todayC ．who did I play volleyball with after schoolD ．what will I do on the weekend33．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know __________ ?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A ．when it was heldB ．when was it held40.—Could you tell me _________ to London?—Sure. Next month. C ．what cities it will be held in D ．what cities will it be held in34. —A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC （中国共产党）will beheld ，and I’m wondering _______—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A .how will we get thereC .what we could do for it 35.—Dave, could you tell me ____________________________ ?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A .how can I get to Renmin SquareC .when can I get to Renmin SquareB .which clubs will take partD .whether can we do something for itB .how I can get to Renmin SquareD .when I can get to Renmin Square 36 .—Could you tell me ________ —Sorry, I have no idea.A .where are you going C .where you are going37 .We haven’t decided _______ A .that we will repair our house for the coming holidays?B .where you go D .where you wentB .when did we go to the party D .whether we will keep a pet 38 .Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see _______ A .what it looks likeC .how it looks like39.—Daming, do you know _________—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A .how large Zhangjiajie is C .how large is ZhangjiajieB .how does it look like D .what does it look likeB .what is Zhangjiajie famous for D .what Zhangjiajie is famous forA .when will you travelC .when you will travel【参考答案】B . D . when would you travel when you travel一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：警方想知道这是谁的书包？英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故首先排除选项CD。
中考英语专题复习《宾语从句》
中考英语专题复习《宾语从句》一、单项选择1．— Could you tell me ________ now?— His mother says he is much better.A．where Will is B．what Will is C．how Will is D．who Will is 2．He asked _________.A．how was the weather todayB．where Grace rides a bikeC．when Wang Yaping returned to the earthD．that Bryan played soccer well3．—David, could you tell me ________?—He is tall and has short hair.A．what our new P.E. teacher looks likeB．what our new P.E. teacher likesC．where our new P.E. teacher comes fromD．when our new P.E. teacher was born4．—Could you tell me _________?—By staying at home or wearing a mask in a crowded place.A．how we can keep away from the illnessB．why we have to stay at home and wear a maskC．where we can protect ourselves from the illness5．—Jane, could you please tell me ________?—I take exercise at least an hour every day.A．how you keep healthy and strongB．when you joined the swimming clubC．where you do exerciseD．who you play tennis with6．Harry said he ________ the Butchart Gardens in Victoria City in the coming holidays. A．would visit B．had visited C．is visiting D．visited 7．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Of course. You can take Bus No.112.A．when can I get to Yongchuan Museum B．how can I get to Yongchuan Museum C．when I can get to Yongchuan Museum D．how I can get to Yongchuan Museum8．—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________.—Why not take the high-speed railwayA．when to leaveB．how to get thereC．which hotel to chooseD．how will we get there9．SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______?A．in which centre it will be lifted offB．who entered China Space Station this timeC．what will it mean to the development of ChinaD．that three astronauts entered China Space Station10．—Excuse me, could you please tell me_________?—By working hard and never giving up.A．who you often practice English withB．if you will pay more attention to the traffic rulesC．when you got used to the life hereD．how you will achieve your dream11．—Mum, do you know ________? An engineer.—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call meC．why do my classmates call me D．why my classmates call me12．—It’s so crowded on both sides of the river today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a dragon boat race there.A．who is coming there early B．when the race will startC．where the race will be held D．why there are so many people 13．—Tony, do you know________?—Yes. It’s behind the big supermarket.A．where is the nearest cinema B．where the nearest cinema isC．where was the nearest cinema D．where the nearest cinema was14．— Could you please tell me ________?— Sure. It started at 15:40 on the afternoon of March 23.A．when the second Tiangong Class started B．what the second Tiangong Class was about C．when did the second Tiangong Class start D．what was the second Tiangong Class about 15．—Can you tell me ________?—Of course. It will be held in Hangzhou.A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held B．where will the 19th Asian Games be held C．when the 19th Asian Games will be held D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held 16．—Hi, Bruce. Here’s a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder ___________.A．who that letter was fromB．why that letter was fromC．whom was that letter fromD．where was that letter from17．—Tell me ________.—She used to be shy, but now she dares to express herself in front of others.A．if Jenny has changed B．why Jenny has changed so much C．how Jenny has changed D．when Jenny has changed18．— I wonder ________.— I’m not sure. Maybe yes.A．if has Dave got his driver’s licenseB．how long has Dave got his driver’s licenseC．if Dave has got his driver’s licenseD．how long Dave has got his driver’s license19．—Dear friends, I want to know ________.—By working together.A．when we can make the Chinese Dream come trueB．when can we make the Chinese Dream come trueC．how we can make the Chinese Dream come trueD．how can we make the Chinese Dream come true20．—Do you know _________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A．why did China set up B．why China set upC．when did China set up D．when China set up21．—Excuse me, do you know ________ to buy some fruit?—Yes, there’s a supermarket next to the bank.A．where can I go B．how I can go C．where I can go D．how can I go 22．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?— At a bookstore on Zhongshan Road.A．why did you buy the science book B．why you bought the science book C．where did you buy the science book D．where you bought the science book23．I’ll be away for a few days. I wonder ________.A．who can take care of my dog B．how can I get to the airport C．what will the weather be like D．where did you go last time 24．—You must have had a great time in Wuhan during your holiday.—Of course we did. Come and have a look! These photos will show you __________. A．what the trip was like B．what did we do thereC．why we go there for a trip D．whether we have fun there or not 25．Lucy flew to Beijing alone last week. I wonder ________.A．where she will fly B．how she went thereC．who she went with D．when she will return26．— I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not.— Work hard and trust in yourself.A．why B．what C．whether D．where 27．— Tony, would you please tell us ________?— Well, never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.A．how your family tradition is B．what your family tradition is C．when you have your family tradition D．why you have a family tradition 28．—Could you please tell me ________?—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.A．where I can park my car B．when I can park my car C．how can I get to the parking lot D．it is the way to the parking lot 29．—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．when I will finish the work B．if can I finish the work on time C．when did I finish the work D．if I could finish the work on time 30．—I wonder ________.—It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A．where you went last weekend B．how your last weekend was C．why you were busy last weekend D．what you did last weekend二、完成句子31．这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。
宾语从句精讲精练---专题练习100题
宾语从句精讲精练---专题练习100题1.I don't know_________he will come tomorrow._________he comes,I'll tell you．A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.I don't know_________the day after tomorrow.A.when does he comeB.how will he comeC.if he comesD. whether he'll come3.Could you tell me____the nearest hospital is?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Could you tell me_________the radio without any help?A.how did he mendB.what did he mendC.how he mendedD.what he mended5.I want to know_________.A.whom is she looking afterB.whom she is lookingC.whom is she lookingD.whom she is looking after6.Do you know where_________now?A.he livesB.does he liveC.he livedD.did he live7.Do you know what time_________?A.the train leaveB.does the train leaveC.will the train leaveD.the train leaves8.I don't know_________.Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are oldB.how old are the two playersC.the two players are how oldD.how old the two players are9.The small children don't know_________.A.what is their stockings inB.what is in their stockingsC.where is their stockings inD.what in their stockings10.I can't understand_____.A.what does Christmas meanB.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas doesD.what Christmas means11.I don’t know_____he will be back home.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where12.Could you tell me___________?A.where do you liveB.who you are waiting forC.who were you waiting forD.where you live in13.Do you still remember_______?A.that he saidB.what he saidC.did he say thatD.what did he say14.I can’t understand______the boy alone.A.why she leftB.why did she leaveC.why she had leftD. why had she left15.She told me the sun______in the east.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.had risen16.They tried to find out______the new train________.A.how far/had goneB.how long/has goneC.how far/wentD. how far/had run17.The manager came up to see__________.A.what was the matterB.what the matter wasC.what the matter isD.what’s the matter18.Can you tell me___________?A.what are you doingB.where do you studyC.what you were doingD.what to do19.He asked his father_______.A.where it happensB.where did it happenC.how it happenedD.how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A.how we should doB.what should we doC.how to do itD.what to do it21.Could you please teach me_______the computer.A.how checkB.to checkC.how to checkD.to how checking22._______he‘ll come or not isn‘t important.A.WhyB.IfC.WhetherD.What23.Would you like to know____they will do it or not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why24.─Where do you think_____he____the TV set?─Sorry，I’ve no idea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.did;bought25.Our homework has changed a lot.Who can tell_____it would be like in_____five years.A.how;anotherB.what;moreC.how;otherD.what;another26.─Could you tell me______?─Yes.He____to the USA.A.where is he/has beenB.where he is/has goneC.where was he/has beenD.where he was/has gone27.─Mike wants to know if____a picnic tomorrow.─Yes.But if it_______，we’ll visit the museum instead.A.you have;will rainB.you will have;will rainC.you will have;rainsD.will you have;rains28.I don’t know if he______tomorrow.If he________，I’ll meet him.A.will come;comeses;comesC.will come;will comees;will come29.I really don’t know if she_______it when she________.A.finds;arrivesB.finds;will arriveC.will find;will arriveD. will find;arrives30.Can you make sure_______the gold ring?A.where Alice has putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice had putD.where has Alice put31.---When are the Whites leaving for New York?--Pardon?---I asked_______.A.when are the Whites leaving for New YorkB.when the Whites are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Whites leaving for New YorkD.when the Whites were leaving for New York32.Could you tell me______?I have something interesting to tell him.A.where is Li HongB.where Li Hong isC.where was Li HongD.where Li Hong has been to33.---Could you tell me_______?A.how many people have been out of hospitalB.when is ThanksgivingC.which animal does he like bestD.what time will the dolphin show start34.I want to know_______.A.what is his nameB.what’s his nameC.that his name isD.what his name is35.He asked me____.A.if she will comeB.how many books I want to haveC.they would help us do itD.what was wrong with me36.Do you still remember______at the meeting?A.that Jim saidB.what Jim saidC.did Jim said thatD.what did Jim said37.---Excuse me,______to the nearest bookshop,please?---Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way isB.which the way isC.where is the wayD.which is the way38.--Can I help you?--Yes.I want a ticket to Qujing.Tell me______take to get there.A.how soon will itB.how soon it willC.how long it willD.how long will it39.---I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term.---Really?Do you know______?A.what subject does he teachB.what subject will he teachC.what subject he teachesD.what subject is he going to teach40.He asked his teacher_______.A.if there was a monster in Loch NessB.when was Albert Einstein bornC.how would the scientists find out the resultD.where could he find the library41.Do you know______over there?A.what happensB.what was happenedC.what is happeningD.what did happen42.---Do you know______we will arrive at your hometown?---This afternoon.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where43.Could you tell me______to Mount Tai tomorrow?A.how you will goB.how will you goC.how you have goneD.how have you gone44.Could you tell me______?A.which room he livesB.which room he livedC.which room did he live inD.which room he lives in45.---Do you know______he is?---He says“1.75meters”,but I’m not sure.A.how manyB.how oldC.how farD.how tall46.She said she_______me five letters in one month.A.has writtenB.will writeC.had writtenD.wrote47.Can you tell me______she is waiting for?A.whyB.whoseC.whomD.which48.I don’t know______he still lives here.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether49.---Be careful!Don’t break the bottles.Do you hear______I said, David?---Yes,mum.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if50.I’d like to know______.A.when will he give back the tapeB.whether has he received higher educationC.that he has been busyD.whether she will join in our English evening51.Could you tell me_______?A.when shall we startB.who are you waiting forC.where the bus station isD.why were you late52.---Do you know_______?I’m going to see him.---Sorry,I don’t know.A.where does Tom liveB.where did Tom liveC.where Tom livesD.where Tom lived53.He asked me______.A.who did kick the first goal in the World CupB.when was the APEC meeting heldC.when China became a member of the WTOD.where will the 2019Olympics be held54.She wanted to know_____her mother liked the present.A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what55.Could you tell me_______?A.who is sheB.where’s the nearest fast restaurantC.if he will come tomorrowD.which way is to the underground station56.Do you know if______back next week?If he______back,please let me know.A.he comes,will comeB.will he come,comesC.he will come,comesD.will he come,will come57.---Can you tell me why______?---Because I want to help the people there.A.do you go to TibetB.did you go to TibetC.are you going to TibetD.you are going to Tibet58.---Where does he come from?---Pardon?---I asked where ______.A.did he come fromB.he came fromC.he comes fromD.does he come from59.You must remember_______.A.what your teacher saidB.what did your teacher sayC.your teacher said whatD.what has your teacher said60.Lily likes_____.A.what her twin sister likeB.what her twin sister doesC.what is her twin sister likeD.what does her twin sister do61.---Excuse me.Could you tell me______get to the plane?---Certainly.Go straight along here.A.how can weB.how we canC.when can weD.when we can62.Do you know what time_______?A.does the train leaveB.leaves the trainC.the train leaveD.the train leaves63.---I don’t know_____Mr.Green will come to see us?---He will help us with our English.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where64.Some of my friends are interesting in science,but none of them can tell_______..A.when UFOs will appear next timeB.why do horses know the wayC.where was this kind of plant foundD.how do elephants communicate65.---What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?----Sorry.I don’t know_______..A.when did he go abroadB.why he is going abroadC.how soon will he be backD.how long he will stay abroad66.---May I come in?I’m sorry I am late.----Come in,please.But could you please tell me_______.?A.why you are late againB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.how do you come to school67.---Could you please tell me_______.?----Bus No.32will take you right there.A.where is Henan MuseumB.what Henan Museum is likeC.how can I get to Henan MuseumD.which bus I shall take to Henan Museum68.Peter says that the Whites are on holiday,but no one knows_______..A.where they have beenB.where are theyC.where are t hey fromD.where they have gone69.---Do you know_______.the Capital Museum?---Next Friday.A.when will they visitB.when they will visitC.when did they visitD.when they visited70.He wanted to know_______.the English party.A.when will we haveB.when we will haveC.when would we haveD.when we would have71.I want to know_______..A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at72.---David,look at the man in white over there.Can you tellme_______.?----He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC.what is heD.what he is73.---Could you tell me_______.?He is wanted by the head teacher. ---Sorry,I’ve no idea.But he_______here just now.A.where Tim;wasB.where is Tim;wasC.where Tim is;wasD. where Tim is;is74.---Did Mrs.King leave a message?---Yes.She wanted to know_______this Sunday.A.who you would go shoppingB.if you would go shopping with herC.that you will go shoppingD.when will you go shopping with her75.---I’m a teenager’s mother.Sometimes I don’t know___________. ----Love and understanding.A.what my son needs mostB.what does my son want to getC.why my son gets annoyed very oftenD.why does my son get annoyed very often.76.---I wonder_______.without water----About a week.A.how long man can liveB.how long can man liveC.when man can liveD.when can man live77.July didn’t know_________.A.where is Tim’s fatherB.when was the first watch madeC.who the old man isD.what was wrong with her watch78.No one told us_________,so we need your help.A.how should we doB.what we should doC.what to doD.what should we do79.We don’t know_________with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A.how do itB.how to doC.what do itD.what to do80.He asked me_________.A.whether I find out the sender of the moneyB.whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC.whether the sender of the money I found outD.whether I found out the sender of the money81.Did you hear______?A.what did I sayB.what I saidC.I said whatD.what I say82.Can you tell me________?A.which class you are inB.which class are you inC.you ar e in which classD.are you in which class83.---Excuse me.Could you tell me_______?---Certainly.A.when can I get to the stationB.I can get to which stationC.which station can I get toD.how I can get to the station84.Could you tell me where_______yesterday?A.did you goB.you goC.you have goneD.you went85.Tom asked me________.A.whose shirt was thisB.whose shirt this wasC.who shirt was thisD.who shirt this was86.Excuse me,could you tell me_______?A.where’s the teachers’officeB.where’s t he bus stationC.what’s she doingD.where the post office is87.I want to see Mrs.Wang,but I don’t know_______.A.she lives whereB.she where livesC.where she livesD. where does she live88.I wonder_________.A.how much cost these shoesB.how much do these shoes costC.how much these shoes costD.how much are these shoes cost89.---Can you tell me______?---Yes,he lives in a small town.A.where he livesB.who is singingC.when he will leaveD. what he said90.Have you decided______for London?A.when will you leaveB.when you will leaveC.when are you goingD.when you are going91.Excuse me.Could you tell me______our tickets?A.where do we showB.where shall we showC.where did we showD.where we shall show92.---What are you interested in about cooking food?---We are all interested in______.A.how egg is friedB.how is egg friedC.How egg friesD.how does egg fry93.Do you know_______?A.what it isB.what is itC.who is heD.whose name is it94.Do you know_______?A.whose book is thisB.whose book this isC.this book is whoseD. who’s book this is95.I don’t know______now.A.where is my catB.my cat is whereC.where my cat isD. where my cat96.Does he know______?A.what’s your nameB.what name is yourC.what your is nameD.what your name is97.Do you know______?A.which floor he livesB.which floor he lives onC.he lives on which floorD.which floor does he lives on98.Tell me where____?A.is the hospitalB.the hospital isC.is hospitalD.hospital is99.He hasn’t decided_______.A.if he’ll go on a trip to Wu xiB.when will he go on a trip to Wu xiC.if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD.when does he go on a trip to Wu xi100.Can you see________?A.what he’s readingB.what is he readingC.what does he readD.he reads what。
高考英语一轮复习语法专题之宾语从句篇讲义
宾语从句概念特征基本结构：主句（谓语动词/非谓语动词/介词/be+adj）+连接词（从属连词/连接代词/连接副词）+宾语从句宾语从句三要素1、引导词2、语序：陈述语序3、时态：主现从随便主过从必过真理永一现初级水平一、that 引导的宾语从句中，作动词的宾语时，that 可以省略，但是几个that 并列时不能省略He said (that) the meeting was very important and that we should attend it. 他说会议很重要并要求我们参加。
宾语从句中的时态特点：①如果主句是一般现在时，从句可以用它本身所需要的任何时态；本质：主句是一般现在时，说明说话者处于现在这个时间即此时此刻，那么宾语从句表述的是客观事实或事件，不受主句的影响而根据自身需要使用相应时态Tom says you will eat apple 将会吃苹果Tom says you eat apple 吃苹果Tom says you are eating apple 正在吃苹果Tom says you ate apple 曾经吃了苹果Tom says you have eaten apple 已经吃了苹果Tom says you had eaten apple 那时已经吃了苹果Tom says you would eat apple 原本打算吃苹果②如果主句不是一般现在时，主、从句时态上要一致而不是相同本质：当主句不是一般现在时，主句的时态决定了从句发生的时间节点，不然就会出现时空错乱和逻辑错误，所以从句时态要和主句时态连接在一起，保证正常时空逻辑顺序Tom said that you will eat apple主句是过去时从句是将来时直接跳过了现在这个时间导致时空错乱在老外的时空观念里过去不可能跳过现在直接到将来过去必须经过现在才能到将来所以就要加入过去将来这个时间节点Tom said that you would eat apple总结：过去时只可能和过去进行时过将来时过去完成时这些时态连接在一起当主句是一般过去时，从句变成相应的过去时即时态倒退一步③表示客观事实，真理的从句一般用现在时You can’t imagine how excited they were when they received these nice presents. 你想象不到当他们收到这么好的礼物时多么激动。
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宾语从句（讲义）
宾语从句的基本用法
复习、归纳宾语从句的基本用法（重点学习宾语从句的引导词、语序、时态）
1.宾语从句的语序
2.宾语从句的时态
3.宾语从句的引导词
陈述句：
一般疑问句：
特殊疑问句：
1. I think _________________________.(he will pass the exam)
2. I forget ______________________.(he told me the news just now)
3. I thought _______________________.(he will pass the exam)
4. What did she say just now?
She said ________.
A.light traveled faster than sound
B.light travels faster than sound
宾语从句的特殊用法
学习宾语从句中特殊疑问词作从句从句主语以及引导词只能用whether的情况
一、特殊疑问词作从句主语
二、引导词只能用whether的情况
What’s the matter with …?
What’s wrong with …?
What’s up with …?
What happened to sb?
1.I don’t know _____________________________________.
(what’s the matter with you)
2.I want to know ___________________________________.
(what happened to her)
【参考答案】
宾语从句的基本用法
答案：
1. he will pass the exam
2. he told me the news just now
3. he would pass the exam
4. B
宾语从句的特殊用法
答案：
1. what’s the matter with you
2. what happened to her。