初中英语介词练习题及详解
完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
介词专练100题1．____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A．AfterB．InC．AtD．By2．The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．as3．Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A．after B．for C．atD．in4．His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A．onB．inC．atD．before5．—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A．for B．atC．inD．on6．—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A．InB．FormC．AfterD．Since7．Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A．in; toB．to; inC．in; inD．to; to8．The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A．inB．havingC．with D．on9．The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A．from; fromB．of; ofC．of; from D．from; of10．He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．except for11．Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside12．The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A．sinceB．because of C．because D．as13．Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A．so; as B．such; like C．not as; as D．such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's.．14．A．at B．in C．for D．of15．Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A．onB．inC．for D．by16．Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A．onB．inC．ofD．at17．Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A．with B．ofC．has D．in18．____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A．InB．For C．ToD．On19．It is the best answer ____ the question.A．ofB．about C．for D．to20．They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A．besideB．but C．besidesD．like21．The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A．after B．atC．for D．in22．____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A．InB．AtC．On D．By23．Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A．for B．toC．atD．with24．He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A．inB．onC．for D．at25．Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A．toB．onC．about D．with26．There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A．onB．atC．for D．from27．I've been here ____ the year 1995.A．ever beforeB．ever sinceC．inD．during28．The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A．next B．than C．toD．forGrapes can be made ____ wine.．—29．—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A．into, of, for B．into, from, inDof, from, in．from, into, byC．30．_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A．On, inB．On, atC．During, inD．In, at31．The doctor will be free ____ .A．10 minutes later B．after 10 minutesD ．10 minutes afterC．in 10 minutes32．They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A．for, forB．in, forC．with, inD．in, in33．It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A．ofB．for C．toD．by34．It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A．ofB．for C．toD．from35．The door closed ____ itself.A．for B．ofC．toD．in36．It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A．toB．with C．for D．of37．Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A．ofB．toC．inD．about38．____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A．By B．Since C．InD．For39．Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A．in, toB．to, on C．under, to D．by, at40．They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead of41．I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.．42．A．or B．between C．and D．from43．We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A．across, to B．across, of C．through, forD．past, to44．The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A．underB．through C．acrossD．towards45．They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A．fromB．onC．byD．for46．We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A．but B．exceptC．as wellD．besides47．I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A．when B．with C．for D．because of48．I recognized the handwriting _____.A．as our monitor B．like our monitorD．like that of my monitorC ．as that of our monitor's49．Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A．ofB．with C．for D．in50．____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A．InB．By C．OfD．From51．We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A．on, onB．till, onC．to, from D．on, until52．The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A．inB．onC．for D．by53．About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A．byB．onC．with D．in54．Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A．inB．for C．from D．on55．The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A．on, forB．at, forC．in, to D．on, to56．A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through．D over ．C in．B by．A．57．Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A．againstB．byC．under D．over58．Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A．amongB．through C．between D．for59．She looks quite young ____ her age.A．for B．ofC．inD．about60．I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A．at, withB．with, in a C．in, with a D．with, in61．The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A．atB．inC．from D．to62．The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A．atB．for C．/ D．with63．The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A．back and forth B．to and fromDup and down ．backwards and forwardsC．64．Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A．but B．besidesC．unlessD．like65．It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A．atB．about C．ofD．with66．_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for67．It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A．of you; in B．for them; with C．of them; with D．for you; in68．They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A．for; ofB．through; forC．on; to D．at; with69．It seems that he is always ____.A．in hurry B．in a hurry C．with a hurryD．with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.．70．A．of, into B．into, of C．from, from D．into, from71．The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A．besidesB．except forC．exceptD．except that72．They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A．onB．atC．toD．of73．Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A．onB．byC．over D．through74．Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A．byB．toC．with D．for75．—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A．from, in B．to, on C．at, inD．in, on76．He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A．toB．like C．asD．for77．As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A．besideB．exceptC．except forD．besides78．____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A．To, with B．In, with C．To, in D．For, in79．The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A．without B．besideC．beyondD．against80．We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A．atB．onC．for D．of81．It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.A．inB．about C．from D．of82．A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by．D with ．C on．B at．A．83．John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A．with B．byC．inD．through84．I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A．exceptB．except forC．except whatD．besides that85．The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A．usB．we C．our D．they86．Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A．has brought about B．has brought upD ．C．has brought around has brought for87．In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A．through B．past C．crossD．across88．The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A．The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B．The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C．If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D．the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89．With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A．look after B．take after C．run after D．be after90．Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A．for B．againstC．through D．to91．Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A．is against B．runs againstC．goes againstD．is for92．Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A．along, behind B．across, around C．with, acrossD．along, around93．Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A．at the moment B．of the moment C．in the moment D．on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a ．94．lot.A．At the beginningB．In the beginningC．In the endD．At the middle95．He has a good head ____.A．by businessB．in businessC．for businessD．on business96．It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A．atB．ofC．onD．with97．The table belongs ____ the corner.A．toB．inC．with D．on98．Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A．in, atB．at, inC．at, withD．in, with99．The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A．byB．inC．with D．at100．They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A．atB．about C．inD．with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
初中英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)
初中英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其他词语与句中其他词的关系。
介词不能单独使用，可以与名词或相当于名词的其他词构成介词短语。
表示时间的介词有几种，例如表示钟点的at，表示年代、月份、季节的in，表示具体日期的on，表示时间之前的before，表示时间之后的after和by，表示一段时间的since和for，以及表示将来时间的in加一段时间和表示过去时间的after加一段时间。
表示场所和方向的介词也有多种，例如表示小地方的at，表示大地方的in，表示紧贴着其表面的on，表示附近的near和XXX，表示旁边的by和XXX，een和among，表示前面的in front of，表示后面的behind，表示进入某处的into，表示从某处出来的out of，表示靠近的near和XXX，表示穿过表面的across，表示从中间穿过的through，表示沿着的along，表示从一个地方到另一个地方的from-to，表示周围的around，表示正上方的over，表示正下方的under，表示斜上方的above，表示斜下方的below。
介词的使用需要根据具体情况来判断，掌握介词的用法可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
In using a language。
it'XXX to know about the culture and customs of the people you are XXX my experience。
as someone who has lived in different countries。
it's important to adapt and be respectful。
just like you would in your own country.With the right clothing and knowledge。
you can XXX。
初中英语介词练习题&详解
介词(一) 正误辨析1、［误］We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.［正］We got to the top of the mountain at day break.［析］at用于具体时刻之前，如：sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。
2、［误］Don't sleep at daytime［正］Don't sleep in daytime.［析］in 要用于较长的一段时间之内，如：in the morning / afternoon, 或in the week / month / year. 或in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。
3、［误］We visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.［正］We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon.［析］in the morning, in the afternoon 如果在这两个短语中加入任何修饰词其前面的介词都要改为on, 如：on a cold morning, on the morning of July 14th4、［误］He became a writter at his twenties［正］He became a writter in his twenties［析］这句话应译为：他在20多岁时就成了作家。
在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in 来表示，而在具体岁数时用at来表示。
5、［误］He went to New Y ork to find a job in sixteen years old.［正］He went to New Y ork to find a job at sixteen.［析］在具体年岁前用at, 如：at the age of 12，at your age，等等。
(英语)初中英语介词专题训练答案含解析
（英语）初中英语介词专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语介词1．I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我总是在周六打篮球来放松。
由句意可知，是指“在星期六”，在星期几的前面介词用on，故答案选A。
【点评】考查时间介词，注意in，on，at的用法。
2．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近；for为、为了、对；with用、和……一起；from 来自，从……起，四者都是介词，根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语，by the window，在窗户旁边，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
4．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在……之上、在……时候"；by "通过、被、由"；for"为、为了、对"；with "用、带着、和……一起"，四者都是介词；表示老师面带微笑进入教室，用with，表伴随，故答案选D。
(必考题)初中英语常用语法知识——介词经典习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A．should B．might C．must D．will B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。
它是什么？——我不确定。
可能是你祖母送的礼物。
考查情态动词。
should应该；might可能；must必须； will将，会。
根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。
根据题意，故选B。
2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑，这很危险。
考查情态动词。
may not可能不；mustn’t不能，表禁止；needn’t不需要。
根据“It’s dangerous”及语境可知，此处是表达“你不能跟着火车跑”，在这儿应是不允许，强烈的禁止的意思，故用mustn’t。
故选B。
3．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-我必须今天做完这个工作吗，妈妈？-不，你不必。
你可以明天完成。
mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不能，不会；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，没有必要。
Must 的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答应用needn’t。
故选D。
4．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你已经完成了大部分工作，所以你明天不必这么早就开始工作。
(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in； at； onB. at； in； onC. in； on； atD. on； in；at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300，000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时，通常使用介词above。
英语介词练习题含答案及解析
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。
18． I will give a T-shirt A. by 【答案】 B
my brother as a birthday present. B. to
C. from
【解析】 【分析】句意： 我会把一个 T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
to sb. 给某人某物，故选 B。
——
是的，在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为； B.和 ……一起； C.例如； D.
而不是。分析句子可知，此处应是和地球在一起，而不逃离它，用
instead of，而不是，常
表示不做某事或未做某事，故选 D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意 instead of 的词义和用法。
9．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on
B. with
C. in
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意： ——那是你的校长吗？ ——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定
搭配， in+颜色，穿着 ……颜色衣服的人， A 在……上面， B 和 ……，表伴随，与题意不符，故
选 C。
周年。 A.in 在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前； B.on 在，用于星期几和具体的日期等
前； C.at 在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949 ，表示具体的日期，要用介词
on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.
初中英语语法练习题 介词(带答案和解析)
介词选择题【题目】I think tea will taste better _______ some milk in It.A. forB.withC.fromD.at【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】句意:我认为茶里加些牛奶会更好喝。
本题考查介词的基本用法。
设空处with在此处意为“有,带有”,故本题选B.【题目】—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? —_______ about two months.A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意:—过多久我们才会收到新高中的录取通知书? —大概两个月后吧。
本题考查介词的用法。
how soon对从现在开始到将来某动作结束或发生的这段时间提问,常用在将来时态中,回答用in+一段时间,故答案为A项.【题目】It' s very kind _______ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.ofB.forC.toD.with【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意:你把可再用的购物袋借给我,真是太好了。
本题考查介词在固定句型中的使用。
用于It’s+adj.+of+sb. to do sth.句型,故答案选A。
【题目】Many young people put mobile gaming _______ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.A.along withB.behindC. beforeD. in front of【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:许多年轻人把手机游戏放在其他任何事情之前,几乎不考虑他们的正常生活。
along with与,同……一道,连同; behind 在……之后; before在……之前; in front of在…前面。
英语介词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。
A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。
2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的； B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
3．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
4．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【题目】初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【答案】下面是收集整理的初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词，供大家参考，希望大家能够喜欢。
类型一、词义辨析【例1】Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever【答案】C考点：考查介词的用法。
【例2】--What are Mexicans supposed to do when they meet ______ the first time?--They are supposed to shake hands.A. onB. forC. amongD. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-- 当墨西哥人第一次见面时候，他们应该做什么？--他们应该握手。
分析选项：on在……之上；for对于；among两者之间；at在。
分析：对于第一次见面，因此用介词for.故选B考点：考查介词的用法。
【点睛】词义辨析是介词考查的一个重点，英语中存在着大量的基础介词，如：in、on、at三个介词的区分。
掌握这些介词的用法特点是需要介词的一个关键。
学习中要注意多总结，牢记一些常用介词的词义及用法区别。
类型二、固定搭配【例3】The postcard often reminds me _______ my good friend.A.ofB.forC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这张明信片经常使我想起我的好朋友。
remind sb of sth/sb“使某人想起某事/某人”，故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。
故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
(英语)初中英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）初中英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
初中英语介词专项练习附答案
初中英语介词专项练习附答案初中英语(完整版)介词专项练附答案一、选择题1．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．onA．atB．inB．inC．atC．onD．overD．to2．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.3．—XXX ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; onB．on; XXX; inD．at; on4．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ XXX.A．beyondA．overB．XXXB．underC．behindC．aboveD．betweenD．below5．There XXX ________ the river in front of my house.6．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an activepart in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．overA．aboveXXX. A．against A．against stories, and so on. A．on A．beyond A．against A．for A．for; as A．overB．inB．over B．above B．byB．for; by B．above C．with C．against C．across C．withC．as; forC．beyondD．ofD．throughD．alongD．fromD．by; forD．without11．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.12．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.13．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.14．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality.15．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.16．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ XXX not be true for long.B．beyondB．aboveC．exceptC．throughD．withD．past9．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.10．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detectiveB．beyondB．acrossC．againstC．aroundD．aboveD．against7．The rain is beating ________ the windows and XXX to children may have bad results that go ________XXX．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．exceptA．made ofA．well known as; forC．well known as; toability.A．throughA．onB．againstB．inC．aboveC．forD．beyondD．at21．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.22．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what XXX.A．beyondA．inA．atA．withA．InA．beyondpleased.A．XXX．—Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?—Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．overA．forB．aboveB．atC．acrossC．inD．intoD．with30．In the end，Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．31．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.XXX’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．amongA．aboveB．betweenB．againstC．againstC．underD．withoutD．below32．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.B．throughB．atB．withB．toB．OnB．oppositeC．acrossC．onC．inC．atC．AtC．towardsD．withD．byD．forD．fromD．ForD．across23．We have a party ________ XXX 31.24．XXX encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.25．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.26．________ a spring morning, a bird XXX and we were very excited to see it.27．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.28．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me veryB．tillB．made fromC．betweenC．made inB．well-know as; toD．best known for; forD．afterD．made with18．The chopsticks are ________ wood.19．The girl is ________ a singer ________ XXX.20．Sometimes I XXX want me to do has gone ________ my33．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．betweenA．byA．atA．beyondB．atB．overB．toB．forwardC．toC．fromC．onC．pastD．duringD．onD．offD．behind34．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.35．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you XXX.36．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.37．—What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?—There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．forcourage.A．XXX there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up XXX.A．XXX．—I XXX.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ XXX.A．XXXB．XXX38．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great【参考答案】一、选择题1．B剖析：B【详解】句意：他在仲春出生，这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰了，你们学校有一个电脑室吗？——是的，在五楼。
on 在......上，in在......里，at指向，to指向。
表示在第几楼使用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
初中英语介词试题经典及解析
初中英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes_____the sun.A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。
A.around围绕、环绕；B.through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C.between在…两者之间；D.across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man________blue?A.onB.withC.in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A在……上面，B和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
3．—Thanks to our government,we can have a new library next week.—That's great!And we will read books there________a month.A.beforeB.inC.byD.until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
4．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much.It's bad_________your eyes.A.onB.inC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
介词(一) 正误辨析1、［误］We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.［正］We got to the top of the mountain at day break.［析］at用于具体时刻之前，如：sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。
2、［误］Don't sleep at daytime［正］Don't sleep in daytime.［析］in 要用于较长的一段时间之内，如：in the morning / afternoon, 或in the week / month / year. 或in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。
3、［误］We visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.［正］We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon.［析］in the morning, in the afternoon 如果在这两个短语中加入任何修饰词其前面的介词都要改为on, 如：on a cold morning, on the morning of July 14th4、［误］He became a writter at his twenties［正］He became a writter in his twenties［析］这句话应译为：他在20多岁时就成了作家。
在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示，而在具体岁数时用at来表示。
5、［误］He went to New York to find a job in sixteen years old.［正］He went to New York to find a job at sixteen.［析］在具体年岁前用at, 如：at the age of 12，at your age，等等。
6、［误］We went to swim in the river in a very hot day.［正］We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.［析］具体某一天要用介词on, 又如：on New Year's Day7、［误］I'm looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.［正］I'm looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.［析］在节日的当天用on，而全部节日期间用at,Christmas是圣诞节期间，一般要有两周或更长的时间。
8、［误］I haven't see you during the summer holidays.［正］I haven't seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays.［析］during表示在某一段时间之内，所以一般不与完成时搭配，如：I visiteda lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段时间，可以用于完成时，如：I haven't see you for a long time. 而through 用来表示时间时则为"整整，全部的时间"。
如：It rained through the night.而since则是表达主句动作的起始时间，一般要与完成时连用。
9、［误］At entering the classroom, I heard the good news.［正］On entering the classroom, I heard the good news.［析］On 加动名词表示"一……就"。
本句的译文应是：我一进入教室就听见这个好消息了。
又如：on hearing…一听见，on arrival 一到达就……(on表示动作的名词)10、［误］In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.［正］At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.［析］at the beginning与at the end都是指某事物的开始与结束部分，均不指时间范围，而in the beginning 则是指开始一段时间。
in the end＝at last是指"最终，终于"之意。
11、［误］Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work.［正］By the end of next week. I will have finished this work.［析］by 引起的时间状语表示了动作的截止点，其意思为"不迟于某一时刻将工作做完"，所以主句一般是完成时态。
当然可以有将来时态，如：I'll be there by five o'clock.而till则表达其一动作一直持续到某一时刻，但句中的动词一定要用持续性动词，而瞬间的截止性动词应用其否定句式，如：I won't finish this work till(until) next weekend.12、［误］He came to London before last weekend.［正］He had come to London before last weekend.［正］He came to London two weeks ago.［析］before 一般要与完成时连用，而ago则与一般过去时连用。
13、［误］I have studied English for three years gince I had come here.［正］I have studied English for three years since I came here.［析］since用来表达主句动作的开始时间，所以其引出的从句中应为过去时，而不能用完成时态14、［误］I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours.［正］I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours.［析］中文经常讲两小时之后来取，两天内会修好，而这个介词在英文中要用in而不要用after。
其原因有二，①after 多用于过去时，如：I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ②after 加时间是表达一个不确定的时间范围，如：after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。
所以在许诺若干时间内会完成某事时，一定要用介词in。
15、［误］Three days after he died.［正］After three days he died.［正］Three days later he died.［析］after 与later都可以用来表达一段时间之后，但它们所处的位置不同，after 在时间词前，而later在时间词后。
16、［误］She hid herself after the tree.［正］She hid herself behind the tree.［析］after多用来表达某动作之后，所以有的语法书中称它为动态介词，如：I run after him. After finishing my homework, I went to see a film. 而behind则多用于静态事物之后。
17、［误］There is a beautiful bird on the tree.［正］There is a beautiful bird in the tree.［析］树上长出的果实，树叶要用on, 而其他外来的人、物体均要用in the tree.18、［误］Shanghai is on the east of China.［正］Shanghai is in the east of China.［析］在表达地理位置时有3个介词：in, on, to。
in表示在某范围之内; on表示与某地区接壤；to则表示不相接。
如：Japan is to the east of China.19、［误］I arrived at New York on July 2nd.［正］I arrived in New York on July 2nd.［析］at用来表达较小的地方，而in用来表达较大的地方。
at常用于at the school gate, at home, at a bus stop, at the station, at the cinema, at a small village。
20、［误］He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road.［正］He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road.［析］在门牌号码前要用at, 并要注意它的惯用法：at the end of the street, at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。
21、［误］There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall.［正］There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall.［析］在屋内的角落应用in，而墙的外角用at，如：There is a tree at the corner of the street.22、［误］This weekend I'll stay in Uncle Wang's.［正］This weekend I'll stay at Uncle Wang's.［析］要注意英文的特殊表达法，如：at a tailor's shop (裁缝店)＝at a tailor's,at the doctor's (去看病) at the bookseller's (在书店) at uncle Wang's (在王叔叔家) 23、［误］Do you know there is some good news on today's newspaper?［正］Do you know there is some good news in today's newspaper?［析］在报纸上的新闻要用in, 而在具体某一版上，或某一页上则要用on。