人教版英语必修四Unit2单词检测
2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit2 ectionⅠ 件新人教版选择性必修第四册
3.refer to...as...称……为…… (1)refer to 指的是；提到，说到，涉及；查阅，参考 refer...to... 把……委托/交付给…… (2)reference n. 参考，查阅；谈到，提及 in/with reference to 关于 ❶In China, women who remain single in their late twenties are referred to as “leftover women” by relatives and the media. 在中国，女性快 30 岁时仍单身会被亲戚和媒体称为“剩女”。 ❷Unless necessary, you'd better not refer to the dictionary. 除非有必要，否则你最好不要查词典。
f_o_u_n_d_a_ti_o_n (found) of a harmonious society.
2.located adj.位于 be located in/on 位于 locate vt. 位于；查找……的地点 location n. 位置；地点；外景拍摄场地 ❶On the one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to
The supermarket is located/is situated/lies/is in 。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Mr. Smith was quite satisfied with his new flat which
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①He was a family doctor and the _fo_u__n_d_er__ (found) of the worldwide Laughter Yoga movement. ②The good relation between human and nature is the
人教版高中英语必修四高一英语book4Unit2单词过关
高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
M4 Unit2过关测验
班级：____________ 姓名：______________座号：_________________
I.单词40’
1.数据;统计;
2.晒黑的
3.斗争;拼搏;
4.十年;十年期
5.产量;输出
6.庄稼;农作物;产量
7.引起烦恼的;令人不安的
8.使变大;伸展
9.循环;流传
10.战役;;较量
11.自由;自主
12.因此
13.输出;出口
14.国籍
15.工作;职业;占领
16.遗憾;惋惜
17.生产;制造
18.发现; 19.浏览;略读
20. 总结，概要
II. 短语30’
1.与……斗争
2.集中（精力）于
3.使摆脱
4.宁愿
5.给……配备
6.对……感到困惑
7.逐渐增强
8.减少了，降低了
9.使……免受（影响/伤害）
10.对……发表评论
11.无可奉告
12.对……感到满意
13.幸亏，由于
14.导致
15.渴望做某事
III 完成句子30’。
人教版英语必修四Unit2单词检测
必修四Unit2单词检测一、单词拼写1.Great changes have taken place in the first two _________(十年)of the 21st century in China.2.____________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is awise choice.3.A bird was caught in the net, ____________ (努力;挣扎) to escape.4.Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get __________(晒伤).5.He ____________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6.The method of ___________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7.It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products___________ (出口) to foreign countries.8.Such ____________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a biginfluence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the _____________(营养) your dog needs.10.His favourite _____________(业余爱好) is reading.11. He has French ____________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________(打扰)the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________.(自由)14. They______________ (把---弄糊涂)me by asking so many questions二、根据汉语意思写出短语1.Measures should be taken to ______________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all.2.I ___________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3.We are glad to see that he has _____________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4._____________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild their houses soon after the earthquake.5.We cannot really learn anything until we_______________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud.6.As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败).7.The secretary forgot to type the letter,______________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report.8.I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9. We want to ___________our children ___________ some special skills.(使----具有)10.He __________________(具有) much experience in teaching.11. _____________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是),we will not be able to visit you next year.12. The purpose of education should be to___________________________.(扩展学生们的心智)13. Hard working conditions can _________________________(磨练我们的性格)14. He decided ________________________(过一种新的生活) after the unusual experience.15. It didn't take me long to ____________ (学会)the basic knowledge of the language.16. Many retired people ________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.17. __________________ (如果有可能), try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.18.The girl seldom, _____________ (如果有过的话), turned to her brother for protection.19.—I hear Mr. Wang has passed the driving test.—______________ (如果这样的话), let me go and congratulate him.20.Is anybody feeling cold? ____________ (如果没有的话), let usopen the windows.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空,并在题后的括号内写出所填词的汉语.1._____________ (look) after the old in the nursing home completely changed my life.2.To my knowledge, ____________________(expose) to strong sunlightfor a long time will do harm to our skin.( )3.Now that the mistake has been made, it's no use ______________ (complain) about it. ( )4.—Have you regretted _______________ (give) up your well-paid job?1—No. I now have more time to stay with my family.5.Our school doesn't allow ______________ (smoke).Please put outyour cigarette.6.In some poor African areas, many children died of ______________ (hungry) every year.( )7..Farmers in China used to live a hard life and were always_____________ (disturb) by hunger.( )8.For decades, they __________ (struggle) to search for ways to increase rice harvests, but without success.( )9.We were told to keep all our sports _______________ (equip) inthe lockers downstairs.( )10.The people there enjoy complete_____________ (free) of speech.()11.Like many ______________ (discover), atomic power can be usedfor good or evil.()12.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's ___________(occupy).()13.___________ (confuse) by the question, the boy turned to his teacher for further explanation.()14.He tried _____________ (reduce) the family's expenses by 10%.()15.I regretted ____________ (comment) on his article like that.He must be angry with my words.()(二)语法填空People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage 1. (call) aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients 2. are mentioned here can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions o n speakers’ faces and the tones of their v oices, they can tell lies 3. truths.Doctors studying the human brain have even compared this power to that of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs 4. (hide)in the baggage.Recently, scientists carried out tests to see 5. all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal while 6. were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches---in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in 7. hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president 8. (give)a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor 9. (early), making a good speech was no problem for him. But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn’t seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of 10. he was saying.(二)语法填空Do you feel 1. difficult to be happy a ll the time? Now I’ll give you some tips 2. how to make yourself happy. One way is being unselfish because 3. (self)is the key factor 4. (require)if you want to get along well with others. By 5. (say)being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. 6. way is to look for good points in other people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you cannot expect to be too perfect, 7. don’t be too unhappy when yo u make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember 8. while you are no 9. (bad)than others,chances you have may not be much better. In this case, 10. surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.2。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2单元测试题及答案
Unit 2 Working the land单元测试Ⅰ. 单词拼写1._____________(饥饿) is the best sauce.2.Her shoulders were badly ____________(晒伤).3.Another ____________(超级) skyscraper is being built.4.Manufacturing _______________(产量) has increased by 8%.5.The business has _____________(扩展) a big one.6.Farmers produce millions of tons of g_________ to feed the nation.7.Would you mind writing a s__________ of the passage? About 200 words are OK.8.At that time the British pound can e_____________ $2.80.9.She’s c____________ to do well in the examination.10.Doctor gave me some advice on diet and n______________.Ⅱ. 用所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空be satisfied with graduate from struggle lead a …..life with the hope of rid of equip1.I __________ the result of the experiment.2.They have _______________ for years to drive the invaders out of their country.3.We all wish that we could _____________ the world _____________ crime.4.In some less developed areas in China, some farmers are still _________ poor __________.5.After _________________college, he went to Shenzhen ______________ getting a chance to become rich soon.6.They can’t afford to _______________ their laboratories properly because of lack of funds.．单选（30题，）1. If you blood _____ badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles2. --- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?--- No, _____ A. I’d rather not B. I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3. He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4. The professor referred to _____ yesterday.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes5. He insisted that he _____ f rom heart trouble, but I didn’t think so.A. should sufferB. has sufferedC. suffersD. was suffering6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7 --- What happened to your shoes?--- They want _____ 。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．consist vi.组成；在于；一致Learning and personality do not always consist together.学问与人格并不总是相一致的。
[快速闪记]consist of由……组成consist in 在于consist with 与……一致be consistent with与……一致consistent adj.一致的；一贯的；连续的2．clarify vt.澄清；阐明I am happy to clarify any points that are still unclear.我愿意说明任何仍然不清楚的地方。
A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation.一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。
3．accomplish vt.完成；达成；实现The explorer accomplished the voyage in three weeks.探险家在三周内完成了这次航行。
[快速闪记]同义词：finish，accomplish，complete，conclude，end4．convenience n．方便；便利Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest convenience.你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
[快速闪记](1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候convenience food方便食品convenience store便利店(2)convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事if/when it is convenient方便的话/方便的时候5．attract vt.吸引；引起注意Suddenly，a round of applause attracts their attention.突然，一阵掌声吸引了他们的注意力。
人教版英语必修四单元测试 Unit 2 Working the land(word含答案)
Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试姓名：班级：座号：一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共15分）1.Don't close that window. Let a little air c________.2.Believe it or not, I met a s________ football star this morning on the street.3.He was making rude ________(评论) about the other people in the room.4.The o________ of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years.5.What is the daily o________ of automobiles in this factory?6.They were driven by poverty and ________(饥饿) to steal.7.As is known to all, when heated, things will ________(膨胀)．8.The whole food chain is affected by the overuse of ________(化学品) in agriculture.9.Its products are not only popular in China but also e________ to other countries.10.I could really use a small calculator like that one for my ________(统计数字) homework.11.Not only will they be paid for their ________(粮食) in cash but in online payment.12.Children require proper ________(营养) to be strong.13.According to official ________(统计数字) the disease killed a large amount of people.14.There is h________ in many parts of the world, including rich countries.15.He apologizes for his c________ and says he didn't mean to offend these people.二、完形填空（共20分）The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language.Keith，seventeen，from Montclair New Jersey，learned the hard way about one 1 the eyes can make .“I had a 2 who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didn't have the3 .I couldn't figure out how he could be so4 .Then it dawned on（为……所明白）me.5 I didn't know the answer，I would avoid looking at himWhen I 6 know what so say，I always 7 straight back at him.From that moment on，I 8 myself to look him in the eye,9 I knew the work or not.That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people，including some policemen，believe eye contact is a good 10 of honesty.If someone can't look at you directly in the eye，then he or she is not playing11 ,they insist.After many experiments, 12 ,a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact，though not a（n）13 sign of honesty，is a clear way to show interest in another person.When a person looks at you and 14 to do so，you know his 15is placed on you.When he turns his head away，his mind is probably 16 .17 there are exceptions.A 18 person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact，no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain 19 ,such as the British and Germans，are much 20 oriented（适应）to eyeball to eyeball contact than，say，the French and Arabs.1. A. letter B. notice C. message D. news2. A. student B. headmaster C. friend D. teacher3. A. question B. problem C. excuse D. answer4. A. slow B. sharp C. dull D. clever5. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever6. A. didn't B. did C. don't D. do7. A. watched B. glanced C. saw D. stared8. A. helped B. hoped C. taught D. persuaded9. A. when B. whether C. if D. as10. A. lesson B. way C. chance D. test11. A. honestly B. quickly C. correctly D. really12. A. therefore B. however C. actually D. especially13. A. real B. exact C. wonderful D. sure14. A. stops B. continues C. changes D. hopes15. A. attention B. spirit C. strength D. energy16. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. elsewhere D. everywhere17. A. And B. Or C. But D. So18. A. brave B. shy C. stupid D. proud19. A. nationalities B. cities C. countries D. languages20. A. more B. less C. too D. enough三、阅读理解（共2题；共21分）（一）How Women Were Freed From Their HomesAs late as 1800, a woman's only place was in her home. Women in business were unheard of. No respectable woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “man's world”. Even if she would, what could she do? Men were sure that no woman could do a job well outside her home. This was a widely-accepted idea. When the famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they had to resort to using men's names as aliases.Teaching was the first profession opened to women, soon after 1800. But even that was not easy for women to take because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to take in women.Nursing was regarded as a respectable profession for women only after Florence Nightingale won high credit for her nursing career and became famous. Miss Nightingale opened the first training school for nursing in 1860 in England.The invention of typewriters in 1867 helped to bring women out of their homes to join the business world. Because women are careful and have nimble fingers, businessmen found that they were well suited to this kind of work.By 1890, tens of thousands of women were working in schools, hospitals, shops, offices, and factories both in England and the States. Some even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea of women working in business and other circles was accepted.（1）Oberlin College was the first college in America ________.A.where teaching was a profession only open to womenB.where girls could get advanced educationC.to train women to be teachers and nursesD.to accept women only as professors and students（2）It can be inferred from the text that besides nursing, Florence Nightingale was also ________.A.a doctorB.a lawyerC.a teacherD.a businessman（3）Quite a lot of women entered the business world ________.A.soon after 1800B.when Nightingale became famousC.at the beginning of this centuryD.after the typewriter came into being（二）A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished to know about farmers. He smiled and said, "That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you."Take Dave for example: He's a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you'd never think, "There goes a farmer."Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls(工作服). I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know.Not only do we have to throw out our previous impression of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn't look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places.In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who were trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical(垂直的) farms. In a Florida field under the fight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing plants that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers were using technology to take the best possible care of their animals.These farmers all spend their days in very different ways—none of them looks like the previous farmer we have in our mind—but they're all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together.（1）How does Dave describe today's farmers? （）A.They often walk on the street.B.They are leading a very busy life.C.They are similar to ordinary people.D.They have little time to make friends.（2）How does the author think most people see farmers? （）A.They usually wear overalls.B.They have interesting hobbies.C.They are skilled at growing crops.D.They know modern farming practices.（3）What was the purpose of the team? （）A.To deepen connections among farmers.B.To study different technologies in farming.C.To find the new developments of modern farming.D.To encourage farmers to use new farming method.（4）What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common? （）A.They all work in the city.B.They all use high technology.C.They all do hard physical work.D.They all work with universities.四、任务型阅读（共5分）As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty! ________ This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Moreover, it also gives us many health benefits.Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors.________ Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. ________ Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.________ This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium(钙). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia(痴呆) by 36 percent. ________ A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.五、语法填空（共14分）1.To ________ satisfaction, both of us finally finished homework before the deadline.2.She ________ (comment) that it was a better play than usual, and I agreed with her opinion.3.It was obvious that Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen became the focus ________media attention.4.You can't satisfy everybody. If the majority ________（satisfy）your decision ,that's OK.5.—Do you regret ________(bring) up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?—No. On the contrary, I think it is very necessary.6.My brother ________（prefer）singing ________ dancing while I would rather dance than sing.六、书面表达（共25分）请根据下面的内容，写一篇幽默故事。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2单元测试题及答案
D.
three mes as much
14. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _____ you.
A. talking to B. referring to
C. turning to D. listening to
15. Do you know that _____w ith wise men improves your mind?
20. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty __________.
A. losing B. missed C. damaged D. injured
21. We are _______ happy to hear of the success of their team. A. enough B. more than C. many more D. much many
25.___________ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examina on.
A. Thanks to B. Without C. If not D. But for
26. You should try to get a goodh tn’si gsleep ______ much work you have to do.
A. however B. no ma er C. although
D. whatever
27. Now that you have a job, you must e努xe力rt )( yourself in ______ you do at work.
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2 词汇和默写
新教材人教版选择性必修四Unit2单词和默写检测onic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉；树袋熊barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂joint /dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手premier /ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相herb /həːb/ n.药草；香草；草本dim sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的；空心的vibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动horn /hɔːn/ n.(乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/n.音高straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的；简单的slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语；口号minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长；大臣；外交使节prime minister 首相；总理frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙；青蛙arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利get away /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲kayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇peak season高峰季节freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由；不受……影响的状态domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域；领土；范围sponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者liberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由golf /ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动strait /streɪt/ n.海峡sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本；样品monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹kiwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)geyser /ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉sulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池manuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜bungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳a flock /flɒk/ of—群(羊或鸟)geothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park地热公园distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布；分配；分发pouch /paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的；短暂的phase /feɪz/ n.阶段；时期trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干licensed /laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准；许可n. ( =licence )许可证；执照session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场；一段时间；会议frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的；猛烈的violence /ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力；暴行nest /nest/ n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点mammal /ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理；生物学hatch /hætʃ/ vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力；容量a handful of少数人(或物)；一把(的量)fence /fens/ n.栅栏；围栏prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱；监禁grand /ɡrænd/ adj.大；宏大的单词默写检测______________ /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的____________/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基____________/pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的____________ /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于____________ /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道____________ /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架____________ /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂____________ /dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的____________ /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手____________ /ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相____________ /hɜːb/ n.药草；香草；草本____________ /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的；空心的____________/vaɪ'breɪt/ vt.& vi. (使)振动____________ /hɔːn/ n.(乐器)号____________ /pɪtʃ/n.音高____________ /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的；简单的____________/ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语；口号____________/ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长；大臣；外交使节____________ ____________ 首相；总理____________ /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头____________/ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利____________ /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方____________ /daɪv/ vi. & n. (dived/dove, dived ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲____________ ____________高峰季节____________ /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由；不受……影响的状态____________ /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域；领土；范围____________ /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者____________ /ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由____________ /streɪt/ n.海峡____________ /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本；样品____________ /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹____________ /ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉________________________—群(羊或鸟)____________ /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园____________ /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布；分配；分发____________ /paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包____________ /ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的；短暂的____________ /feɪz/ n.阶段；时期____________ /trʌŋk/ n.树干____________ /laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的____________ /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准；许可n. ( =licence )许可证；执照____________ /ˈseʃn/ n.—场；一段时间；会议____________ /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率____________ /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的；猛烈的____________ /ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力；暴行____________/nest/ n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点____________ /ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物____________ /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理；生物学____________/hætʃ/ vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋____________ /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力；容量________________________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)____________/fens/ n.栅栏；围栏____________ /'prɪzn/ n.监狱；监禁____________ /ɡrænd/ adj.大；宏大的。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取n.打斗；竞争；奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力，现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。
•battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
•war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿，饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识，获得新思想。
人教版高中英语必修四检测 Unit 2 Working the land 2.3含答案
SectionⅢLearning about Language&Using Language课时训练Ⅲ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词正确形式1.The students are now doing some (化学) experiments in the lab.答案chemical2.The police chief made no (评论) about the bomb attack.答案comments3.Please write down your name,address and (职业) in the form.答案occupation4.To satisfy people’s need,we have to increase (生产).答案production5.All shirts were (减价) to $10,so customers crowded into the store. 答案reduced6.Our teacher asked us to write an 800-word (摘要) after reading the book.答案summary7.Astronomers have made great (发现) in our galaxy.答案discoveries8.—What’s your (国籍)?—Chinese.答案nationality9.Please (下划线) the sentences that you don’t understand.答案underline10. (营养) and exercise are essential to fitness and health.答案NutritionⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空build up focus on lead to reduce...to... keep...free from make comments on 1.The noise made it hard for me to writing.2.It was people’s gr eed that the damage of our earth.3.The doctors tried their best to the patient’s confidence before the operation.4.My friend loves to look World Cup.Whether it is good or not,I don’t want to it.5.Winter is coming,and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to them cold.6.We are hoping that the government would the price of the house 10%.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Our food (produce) has greatly increased in the past few years.2.She has reduced her weight from 55 to 52 kilos;that is to say,she has reduced her weight 3 kilos.3.Just as exercise helps to build our bodies,reading helps to build up our mind,broadening our vision into the world.4.Jerry did not regret (give)the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5.As we all know,oranges are rich Vitamin C.6.—What about the protection?—Let’s keep the surface free dirt by putting a cover over it.7.It was obvious that the peace and development have become the focus global attention.8.—“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him his pocket mone y,” the father said angrily.—“No,no,you can’t but you can reduce the amount.”9.Would you like to make comment on the performance of the newly developed energy-saving device?Ⅳ.仿照文中的句子结构将给出的汉语翻译成英语1.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same field.学好英语使我们在外企找份好工作成为可能。
(人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
新人教版高中英语选择性必修四单词知识点详解UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS1.iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基lay the foundation for … 为……奠定基础C hildren’s Foundation of China 中国少年儿童基金会1.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的a political party/leader 政党/政治领袖politics n. 政治politician n. 政治家politically adv. 政治上4.didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管5.located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于（be）located in/on 坐落于；位于6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道7.koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉；树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n. (abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂10.joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的ankle/knee joints 踝/膝关节a fast food joint 快餐店make a joint effect to do sth 共同努力做某事joint venture 合资企业in joint names 联名11.butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n. 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手12.premier /ˈpremiə(r)/ adj. NAmE /prɪ'mɪr/ 最著名的；第一的；首要的. n. 总理；首相（形近）premier n. 首映；首演13.herb /hɜːb/ n. 药草；香草；草本14.dim sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心15.hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj. 中空的；空心的16.vibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动17.horn /hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号sound/b low one’s horn 鸣喇叭；按喇叭be on the horns of a dilemma 进退维谷；左右为难18.pitch /pɪtʃ/ n. 音高19.straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦率的；简单的straightforwardly adv. 坦率地（反）complicated 复杂的20.slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n. 标语；口号21.minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n. 部长；大臣；外交使节22.prime minister 首相；总理23.frog /frɒɡ/ n. 蛙；青蛙24.arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n. 箭；箭头Time flies like an arrow. 光阴似箭rush out like arrows 像离弦之箭冲了出去25.entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利entitle sb to do sth 给某人做某事的资格；使有……权利/资格entitle sb to sth 使某人有权享有某物26.getaway /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n. 适合度假的地方make a getaway 逃跑27.dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. (dived/dove, dived) 潜水；跳水；俯冲dive into 跳入dive into one’s research 潜心投入研究之中make a dive for… 向……猛冲diver n. 跳水者；潜水员28.kayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n. 划皮艇29.peak season高峰季节30.freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n. 自由；不受……影响的状态freedom to do sth 做某事的自由freedom of speech/thought/expression 言论/思想/表达自由31.domain /dəˈmeɪn/ n. /dəʊˈmeɪn/ 领域；领土；范围outside/within the domain of… 不在/在……的领域domain name 网站的域名32.sponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r)/ vt. NAmE /'spɑːnsər/ 倡议；赞助；主办. n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者sponsor sb to do sth 资助某人做某事sponsorship n. 倡议；赞助；资助33.liberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n. 自由at liberty 自由的take liberties with 任意篡改34.golf /ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球运动35.strait /streɪt/ n. 海峡36.sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n. 样本；样品a blood/water/soil sample 血样/水样/土样random sample 随机抽样f ree samples of…免费试用品37.monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹38.kiwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n. 几维(新西兰鸟)39.geyser /ˈɡiːzə(r)/ n. /ˈɡaɪzər/ 间歇泉40.sulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池41.manuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜42.bungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳43.a flock /flɒk/ of —群(羊或鸟)44.geothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园45.distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 分布；分配；分发the distribution of wealth 财富分配population distribution 人口分布the distribution of aid supplies 救济物资的分发marketing, sales and distribution 营销，销售和经销distribute v. 分配；分发distribute sth to sb 把某物分发给某人46.pouch /paʊtʃ/ n. 育儿袋；小袋子；荷包47.temporary /ˈtemprəri/ a dj. 暂时的；短暂的temporary employment 临时雇用a temporary job 临时工作(反义)permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的48.phase /feɪz/ n. 阶段；时期the initial/final phase of the project 工程的初始/最后阶段49.trunk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干50.licensed /laɪsnst/ adj. 得到正式许可的51.license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt. 批准；许可. n. (=licence) 许可证；执照under license 经许可apply for a license 申请许可证driving license 驾驶证get/obtain a license 取得执照a license to do sth 做某事的许可证license sb to do sth 获准许可某人做某事be licensed to do sth 获准许可做某事52.session /ˈseʃn/ n. —场；一段时间；会议in session 在开会；在开庭a session of 一段时间；一届会议a question-and-answer session 问答时间53.frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n. 发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率frequent adj. 频繁的；经常性的frequently adv. 频繁地54.violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj. 暴力的；猛烈的violent behavior 猛烈的风55.violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力；暴行domestic violence 家庭暴力crimes/acts/threats of violence 暴力犯罪/行为/威胁56.nest /nest/ n. 巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点an ants’ nest 蚁穴57.mammal /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物58.biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生理；生物学biological adj. 生物的；生物学的；与生命过程有关的59.hatch /hætʃ/ vi. 孵出；破壳. vt. 使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋hatch out (蛋)孵化；（幼禽等）破壳而出hatch eggs 孵蛋hatch a plan 秘密计划D on’t count your chickens before they’re hatched. 不要高兴得太早。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT2 Section Ⅰ 含答案
UNIT 2ICONIC ATTRACTIONSSectionⅠReading and Thinking一、单词拼写(创建) of this university took place over 100 years ago.(赤道).(面包店)near my home and I’m their regular visitor.(联合的) development of a new medium-(首要的)task in the next three weeks..Although h inside,bamboos are tough and strong,which can be used to make.It is very s—you just type the file name,and then press “Enter”.Chinese h such as dried flowers and roots.1.教师通常被称作人类灵魂的工程师。
(refer)the engineers of human souls.(lead)I wonder what it wasthat,无论你做什么,我都在这儿等着你。
,,I will be,我不能与你一起去看足球比赛了。
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人教版必修四unit2单词和知识点练习(含答案)
Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写（注意单词的形式）1．Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2．____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤)．5．He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9．We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10．______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year. 11．The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）12．Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1．If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2．---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3．He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4．_____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6．Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7．Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8．The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9．Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10．I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。
人教版英语必修四单元测试 Unit 2 Working the land(Word版含答案)
高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共15分）1.A protein within that g________ acts a lot like wheat protein.2.Children require proper ________(营养) to be strong.3.They were s________ to get out the burning car.4.H________ is one of the biggest problems in some developing countries.5.Please state your name, age and ________(职业)．6.According to official ________(统计数字) the disease killed a large amount of people.7.There is h________ in many parts of the world, including rich countries.8.Not only will they be paid for their ________(粮食) in cash but in online payment.9.After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page ________(概要，摘要).10.In his speech he u________ several points.11.Do as I tell you, or you'll r________ it later on.12.He was only candidate; t________, he was elected.13.We import raw materials and energy and ________(出口) mainly industrial products.14.The twins are so alike that I always ________(混淆)them with each other.15.People can't see any b________ directly with their naked eyes.二、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年(人教版)英语单元测试【必修4】Unit 2(I)(含答案)
2020年精编人教版英语资料必修4第2单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The construction of the building has been finished on time ________ the engineers’hardworkin g.A. as toB. thanks toC. thanks forD. but for22. —________—I would rather stay at home.A. What happened to you?B. Why don’t you go to the party?C. What will you do this afternoon?D. Why are you so sad?23. ________ much experience in teaching, Mr. Smith is the best English teacher I’ve ever met.A. Equipped withB. Provided withC. Equipping withD. Providing with24. He threw a stone into the water and it __________ the peaceful lake.A. upsetB. botheredC. disturbedD. broke25. What we need to settle in this area now is how to ________ all the hyacinth (水、葫芦), which can make the water dirty.A. get rid ofB. get on withC. get through withD. get down to26. He told me with great ________ that he had finally won the game.A. regretB. joyC. sadnessD. patience27. To avoid _______on how to operate the machine, you should first read the instructions carefully.A. to get confusedB. getting confusedC. to get confusingD. getting confusing28. —What’s the matter with Jeff?—________ has made him unhappy.A. Having not invitedB. Not to inviteC. Not being invitedD. Not having invited29. —I’m going to play soccer now.—________. It’s raining heavily outside.A. Good ideaB. It’s up to youC. You’d better notD. I have no idea30. He must be ill, ________ he is absent today.A. forB. norC. asD. but31. It’s said that Singapore is really a beautiful country. I’m considering _____ it.A. to visitB. visitingC. to visitingD. being visited32. It seems that Mr. Green is quite ________ your performance. He never imagined you could have achieved so much.A. angry aboutB. familiar withC. surprised atD. concerned about33. He struggled ________ cancer for two years, but in the end he died.A. forB. toC. onD. with34. Lots of waste has been dumped into the river, which has led to ________.A. lots of fish having been killedB. kill lots of fishC. lots of fish being killedD. lots of fish to kill35. Peter did very well in his examinations. In fact, I doubt anyone else in the class got ________ mark.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2知识检测试题
最新Word人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land 基础知识检测一、句子填空：1. As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider_______________(reintroduce) wolves to Yellowstone Park.My parents are considering __________(buy) a computer, which is considered __________(be) of great help in much work and study.Charlie Chaplin is considered _____________(make) a great contribution to the film industry.2.Lisa struggled ________________her conscience良心before talking to the police.They were very poor and had to struggle ____________a living.The wounded soldier struggled________his feet and continued walking forward with difficulty. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle__________________(hear). 3.The mother opened the door quietly so as not _______________(disturb) the sleeping baby. Mary was _________________(disturb) to hear that her parents were getting worried.A piece of ___________(disturb) news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.4.Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied_____________, and complete their chosen course.Her ___________look suggested that she was very___________with the answer. (satisfy)Much to the customers’ ________, the company is trying hard to _________their needs.(satisfy) _____________________令她满意的是，her daughter made great progress in English.5.too much/ much tooCould I have a brief word with you? It won’t take up ____________of your time.Peter, your hair is getting_____________long. It is high time you had it cut.I don’t go in for rock music. It is _________________noisy for me.He ate_______________and dis not take enough exercise.6.They prefer _____________(put) off the party till next Sunday rather than __________(hold)it without the presence of their manager.Frick has a preference ________Western art.She seems to prefer playing basketball to ________________(kill) her spare time at home.The teacher rather than the students ____________(be) to blame for the accident.Facing up to your problems rather than_____________(run) away from them is the best approach to____________(work) them out.7.Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes _____________(send) to the disaster area after the earthquake broke out.They are well equipped ___________the new task.The staff are equipped ____________iPads to receive your payment while you relax on a sofa. 8.Her main __________________(occupy) seems to be shopping.She is occupied _____________looking after her three little children.She occupied herself______________routine office tasks.________________(occupy) in preparations for the press conference all day, she couldn’t afford more time for the party.9.Picking yourself up. Courage is doing _______you are afraid to do.I think _____________impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_________Doris had achieved in literature. You can not imagine ___________he was ten years ago.After ________ seemed like hours, we arrived at our destination.He asked me to go with him to _______________he called Treasure House.10.He was the first man__________________(land) on the moon.The airport ________________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.This is the only way we can imagine ____(reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.-----The last ___________(arrive) pays the meal. -----I agree!Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance ________(see) your friends again.11.It is said that the power plant is now twice_________large as what it was.The mother elephant is 60 times___________(heavy) than the baby elephant.12.In the Chinese culture, bamboo is a symbol of strength and modesty. It is always closely __________(relate) to people of positive spirits.If you still tend to relate “Made in China” ________poor quality, you need to update your ideas. You don’t have to get a college education but experience _______(relate) to the job is essential.13.We can conclude from his _____look that he is _____about this _____problem. (confuse) Be careful not to confuse “abroad”___________”aboard”. The two words are very similar.He looked at me in _______________(confuse) and did not answer the questions.14.--It was rude of you to interrupt her at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret _______(do) that.I regret __________(tell) you that your application has been turned down.__________________(令她非常遗憾的是)，she missed the good chance.15.The famous musician, as well as his students, _________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.We are painting the walls as well as ______________(repair) the roof.16.选词填空affect/ effectWe all know that smoking____________health.Computer games don’t _________adults a lot, but they have a great______on teenagers.17.It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing--both roads lead____the park. The news shocked the public,________(lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school. What led you ________________(believe) I was ill?He ________________(带路)，and ___________________ 把我们领到 a beautiful village, where we found the local people ______________________过着幸福的生活。
Unit 2 Iconic Attractions单词检测课件 -高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册
n. 部长; 大臣; 外交使节 n. 自由 n. 样本; 样品 n. —场; 一段时间; 会议 n. 能力; 容量 adj. 符号的; 图标的 n. 考拉; 树袋熊 n. 肉贩; 屠夫; 刽子手 adj. 中空的; 空心的
16. _h_o_r_n_ 17. _p_i_tc_h_ 18. _g_e_t_a_w_a_y_ 19. _k_a_y_a_k_in_g_ 20. _g_o_lf_ 21. _s_tr_a_i_t 22. _m__o_n_u_m_e_n_t_ 23. _p_o_u_c_h_ 24. _m_a_m__m__a_l 25. _h_a_tc_h_
n. 阶段; 时期 n. 生理; 生物学 adj. 大; 宏大的 n. 蛙; 青蛙 n. 领域; 领土; 范围 n. 树干 n. 巢穴; 鸟窝; 秘密窝点 n. 栅栏; 围栏 n. 监狱; 监禁
1. found vt. 创立, 建立; 创办→_fo_u__n_d_a_ti_o_n_n. 创建; 基础; 地基 2. political adj. 政治的→_p_o_l_it_ic_s_n. 政治 3. locate vt. 把……设置在; 把……建造在; 找出……的准确位置→_lo_c_a_t_e_d_ adj. 位于→_lo_c_a_t_io_n_n. 位置 4. bake vt. 烤, 烘焙→_b_a_k_e_r_y_n. 面包(糕饼)店; 面包厂 5. vibrate vt. & vi. (使)振动→_v_ib_r_a_t_io_n_n. 震动; (心灵)感应; 共鸣 6. distribute vt. 分配; 分发→_d_i_st_r_ib__u_ti_o_n_n. 分布; 分配; 分发
temporarily
Ⅱ. 完成句子1. ___________________ about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with theirItpiasrseanidtst,h_a_t _________________ 16% in 1991. 同1991年16%的数据相比, 据 c说om现p在ared25w-i3th4岁人中, 有大约20%同父母一起居住。2. Restaurants can offer a
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必修四Unit2单词检测一、单词拼写1．Great changes have taken place in the first two _________(十年) of the 21st century in China.2．____________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ____________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get __________(晒伤)．5．He ____________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products ___________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such ____________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the _____________(营养) your dog needs.10.His favourite _____________(业余爱好) is reading.11. He has French ____________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________.(自由)14. They______________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions二、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ______________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I ___________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has _____________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．_____________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild their houses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we _______________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ______________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9. We want to ___________our children ___________ some special skills.(使----具有)10.He __________________(具有) much experience in teaching.11. _____________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year.12. The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）13. Hard working conditions can _________________________（磨练我们的性格）14. He decided ________________________(过一种新的生活) after the unusual experience.15. It didn't take me long to ____________ （学会）the basic knowledge of the language.16. Many retired people ________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.17. __________________ （如果有可能）, try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.18.The girl seldom, _____________ (如果有过的话), turned to her brother for protection.19．—I hear Mr. Wang has passed the driving test.—______________ (如果这样的话), let me go and congratulate him.20.Is anybody feeling cold? ____________ (如果没有的话), let us open the windows.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空,并在题后的括号内写出所填词的汉语.1．_____________ (look) after the old in the nursing home completely changed my life.2．To my knowledge, ____________________(expose) to strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to our skin.( )3．Now that the mistake has been made, it's no use ______________ (complain) about it. ( ) 4．—Have you regretted _______________ (give) up your well-paid job?—No. I now have more time to stay with my family.5．Our school doesn't allow ______________ (smoke)．Please put out your cigarette.6．In some poor African areas, many children died of ______________ (hungry) every year.( )7.．Farmers in China used to live a hard life and were always _____________ (disturb) by hunger.( )8.For decades, they __________ (struggle) to search for ways to increase rice harvests, but without success.( )9.We were told to keep all our sports _______________ (equip) in the lockers downstairs.( )10.The people there enjoy complete_____________ (free) of speech.（）11.Like many ______________ (discover), atomic power can be used for good or evil.（）12.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's ___________(occupy)．（）13.___________ (confuse) by the question, the boy turned to his teacher for further explanation.（）14.He tried _____________ (reduce) the family's expenses by 10%.（）15.I regretted ____________ (comment) on his article like that.He must be angry with my words.（）（二）语法填空People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage 1. （call）aphasics（失语症患者）. Such patients 2. are mentioned here can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions o n speakers’ faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies 3. truths.Doctors studying the human brain have even compared this power to that of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs 4. （hide）in the baggage.Recently, scientists carried out tests to see 5. all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal while 6. were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches---in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in 7. hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president 8. （give）a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor 9. （early）, making a good speech was no problem for him. But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn’t seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of 10. he was saying.（二）语法填空Do you feel 1. difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips 2. how to make yourself happy. One way is being unselfish because 3. （self）is the key factor 4. （require）if you want to get along well with others. By 5. （say）being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. 6. way is to look for good points in other people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, 7. don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember 8. while you are no 9. （bad）than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, 10. surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.。