2018版高考英语复习基础知识考点Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时训练新人教版
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world高考题
Unit 1 Festivals around the world【试题分析】世界各地的节日多种多样，有一些是共有的，而有一些节日时某些地区独有的。
这些节日要么源于生活，要么源于传说、故事、神话等，随着历史的发展和生活水平的提高，人们take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosit y than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well cateredfor with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.8. What can people do at the apple events?A. Attend experts’ lectures.B. Visit fruit-loving families.C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.D. Taste many kinds of apples.9. What can we learn about Decio?A. It is a new variety.B. It has a strange look.C. It is rarely seen now.D. It has a special taste.10. What does the underlined phrase ＂a pipe dream＂ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. A practical idea.B. A vain hope.C. A brilliant plan.D. A selfish desire.11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to grow apples.B. To introduce an apple festival.C. To help people select apples.zx*xkD. To promote apple research.【参考答案】【文章大意】作者向人们介绍了一个节日——Apple Day。
近年高考英语复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Festivals around the
（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 1 Festivals around the world题型组合课时练新人教版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 1 Festivals around the world题型组合课时练新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit 1 Festivals around the world题型组合课时练新人教版必修3的全部内容。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·江西重点中学协作体高三联考)Dear Max，Your mother and I don't yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future。
We believe all lives have equal value，and that includes the many more people who will live in future generations than live today.Our society has an obligation to invest now to improve the lives of all those coming into this world，not just those already here.Our hopes for your generation focus on two ideas:advancing human potential and promoting equality.Today your mother and I are committing to spend our lives doing our small part to help solve these challenges。
最新-2018年高考英语总复习Unit1Festivalsaroundthewo
必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world课前10分钟短文填空When we read books we seem to a new world.This new world can be to the one we are living in，or it can be verydifferent.Some stories are told they were true.Real people who live in a world do real things；in other ，the stories are about people just like us what we do.Other stories，such as the Harry Potter books，are not realistic.They have and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be for us.entersimilaras ifnormalwordsdoingcharactersimpossible漫画欣赏画面描述A little boy is standing in front of a mirror.What he sees in the mirror is what he will be like in twenty years.He believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man.寓意理解We should always look into the future with hope and confidence.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Ⅰ.词义辨析1．He is having a family party in ________ of his 84th birthday.A．favour B．celebration C．harvest D．feast2．It is thought that meteorites(陨星) may hold clues aboutthe________ of life on Earth.A．origin B．reserve C．basis D．evidence3．Contrary to popular ________，eating carrots does notimprove your eyesight.A．glory B．motto C．incident D．belief4．On the way to Xinjiang，we stopped from time to time and________ the view.A．perform B．inspect C．admired D．exploreBADC课堂双基回归5．My grandfather is as ____as a young man and hatessitting around doing nothing all day.A．enthusiastic B．EnergeticC．attractive D．sensitive6．It is a Ja panese ____ to take off one’s shoes beforeentering a house.A．custom B．SignalC．character D．reception7．You can’t take photographs in here unless you get_____ from the administrator.A．award B．ShelterC．permission D．scheduleBAC8．It was pretty _____ from her voice that she disliked theyoung man.A．stubborn B．ReligiousC．familiar D．obvious9．I can’t think of his name—can you ________ me?A．affect B．AttachC．command D．remind10．She eventually ______ her husband for forgetting herbirthday.A．deserved B．ForgaveC．persuaded D．fanciedDDBⅡ.短语填空take place；in memory of；dress up；play a trick on；look rwardto；have fun with；turn up；keep one’s word；hold one’sbreath；set off1．When the mother came in，the child was the toys. 2．I wrote a long poem Robert，who used to bemy old friend as well as my teacher.3．I couldn’t find my watch for ages，but then one day it________ in a coat pocket.4．He and paid me the money he owed me exactlyon time.5．When does the ceremony ________？ All the lovely boys andgirls in our school are waiting for it.having fun within memory ofturned upkept his wordtake place6．Fred got very angry when the other boys himand hid his clothes.7．I want to ________ early in order to avoid the traffic.8．I hated leaving little Emily，but I seeingmy mother again.9．She as the horses came toward the finishline.10．It’s a small informal party—you don’t have to .played a trick onset offlooked forward toheld her breathdress upⅢ.完成句子1．At that time people would starve_________________________(如果食物难以找到)，especiallyduring the cold winter months.(difficult)2．He had (一整天都期盼着见到她)，and now he was alone with his roses andchocolates，like a fool.(look)3．When she knew that (自己的孙女跟一个凡人结了婚)，she became veryangry.(daughter)if food was difficult to findlooked forward to meeting her all dayher grandaughter was married to a humanⅣ.单项填空1．Most ancient festivals ________ celebrate the end of thecold weather，planting in spring and harvest in autumn.A．would B．could C．should D．need2．H alloween is now a children’s festival，________ theycan go to their neighbour’s homes and ask for sweets.A．where B．when C．which D．whatAB3．Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals，which ________ forty days before Easter.A．happen B．occur C．come about D．take place4．________ that Zhinu was heartbroken，her motherfinally decided to let the couple meet once a year.A．To find B．Found C．Finding D．Being found5．________ he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner onhis way home，he heard a voice calling him.A．As B．Since C．If D．ThoughDCA核心词汇梳理1．trick n.计谋；诡计；欺诈Watch out for Joe；he’s up to his old tricks again.小心乔，他又要耍旧花招了。
(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Festivals a
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．remind vt.提醒；使想起2．gain vt.获得；得到3．award n. 奖；奖品vt.授予；判定4．celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺→celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺5．religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的6．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰→believe vt.相信7．independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n. 独立；自主8．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕9．permit vt.&vi. 允许；许可；准许→permission n. 许可；允许10．apology n. 道歉→apologize vi. 道歉；辩白11．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgiveness n. 宽恕；原谅12．sad adj.悲伤的→sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤13．energy n. 能量；能力→energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14．starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死15．wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去16．custom n. 习惯；风俗17．trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗18．gather vt.&vi. 搜集；集合；聚集19．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的高频短语——会默写1．take place 发生2．dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰3．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望4．as though/if 好像5．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言6．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸7．in memory of 纪念；追念8．play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑9．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天10．have fun with 玩得开心11．turn up 出现；到场12．hold one's breath 屏息；屏气3.Some festivals are held to honourthe dead or to satisfy the ancestors ，who might return either to help or todo harm.(either...or...或者……或者……)3.课外活动时，我通常要么去“英语角”，要么去体育馆。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Festivals around the world课时训练 新人教版必修
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单句语法填空1．Students need to do their assignments ________(independent) before completing e-Learning courses.(2016·江苏，阅读A)2．“Honey，your basket is extra-special，” Mom said，gently ________(wipe) away my hot tears.(2016·浙江，阅读D)3．I let a salesclerk fool me ________ buying a discontinued model.4．Upon ________ (arrive)，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.5．Could you tell me the trick of ________ (make) such tasty cakes?6．________ (forgive) is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy. 7．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in ________ custom of sharing bread.8．After he steadied himself，he shook Glenn's mother's hand，and the inspection continued as though nothing ________(happen)．9．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.10．The passenger made an apology ________ Angie O'Edema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.答案 1.independently 2.wiping 3.into 4.arrival 5．making 6.To forgive 7.the 8.had happened 9．when 10.toⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．I hope you will always energetic when having classes.2．He can't forgive him for not seeing his mother before she died.3．Mr.Alcott told me that four-fifths of the houses have been sold out. 4．Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.5．We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.6．I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you at the station. 7．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted studentsat the meeting.8．This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student. 9．For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with a great fun. 10．I'll keep my words，and really tell him everything I know.答案 1.always前加be 2.him→himself 3.have→had 4．starved后加to5.去掉been6.be→being7.are→is8.my前加of9.去掉a 10.words→wordⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．不同的地方有不同的风俗。
全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课件新人教版必修3(1)
2.卢柔字子刚。少孤，为叔母所养，抚视甚于其子。柔尽心温清，亦
亲。宗族叹重之。性聪敏，好学，未弱冠，解属文。司徒、临淮王
而器之，以女妻焉。
(选自《周书·卢柔
译文：他__性__格__聪__明__机__敏___，__喜__爱__学__习__，__不__到__二__十__岁__，__懂__得__撰__写__文__章__。__
[年份] 2014年新课标全国Ⅰ [篇目] 《旧唐书·于休烈传》 [试题] (2)而亲贤下士，推毂后进，虽位崇年高，曾无倦色。 [参考答案] 而亲近贤才，屈身交接士人，荐举后辈，虽然位尊年高 点倦怠的神色都没有。(得分点：亲贤、推毂、曾，译出大意)
[考生现场答案]
[年份] [篇目] [试题]
2014年新课标全国Ⅱ 《明史·韩文传》 (2)即偕诸大臣伏阙上疏，疏入，帝惊泣不食，瑾等大惧。
(选自《宋史·刘敞
解析 本题4分，“径”1分，“故”1分，大意2分。得分点“径” 是翻译的难点，同时，如果大意分中的1分落在“易”上，“易”也 一个难点。要突破这些难点，便要梳理文段中的事件经过。“奉使 素习知山川道径，契丹导之行，自古北口至柳河，回屈殆千里，欲 险远”交代了刘敞出使契丹行走的路线，以及契丹人选择这条路线 图。而“敞质译人曰”的“质”表明刘敞对既定路线的不满，“何 道此”的“故”译为“故意”，与质问的语气相符，内容上与契 “欲夸示险远”的意图相应，而下文“译相顾骇愧”也正显示出契
2.结合语境推断被省略的成分和代词具体指代的对象。 3.保证文意通顺，避免“见字生义”“刻意硬译”等常见问题。 语境对于翻译来说如此重要，可是在平时学习乃至考试中，学生的语 意识非常淡薄乃至没有。这其中有个客观因素，就是在考试时被翻译 语句一般放在文言文阅读题的最后，与原文相对分开了，于是考生只 着这个句子想，即使明知翻译不通也还是硬译，就是不知道把这个句 代入原文中去读、去思考。这可能是考生普遍存在的一个坏习惯吧！ 此，必须改掉这个坏习惯，真正做到让“字回到词中、词回到句中、 回到段中、段回到篇中”。
(全国用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world教师用书 新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world话题词汇1．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节2．cultural adj.文化的3．custom n．习惯；习俗4．tradition n．传统；风俗5．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的6．particular adj.特殊的；特别的7．culture shock文化冲击8．follow a custom遵循习俗9．make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定10．pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来话题佳作每年6月的第三个星期日，很多人都会庆祝父亲节。
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇网络日志(blog)，介绍一下父亲节在中国的庆祝情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。
1．父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；2．为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。
佳作欣赏Today’s Father’s Day，a festival on which sons and daughters show their love and respect to their father.On the third Sunday of June every year，children will choose a gift for their father.Then all the family members will get together to have a delicious dinner to celebrate Father’s Day.Some children，especially those who are working far away，may post a card with best wishes to their father.Sometimes，they can make a telephone call to send their best regards.In my opinion，in whatever way we celebrate it，our father will be pleased and very satisfied with it.名师点睛该习作要点齐全，叙述客观准确，语言地道。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 1 Festivals around the
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 1 Festivals around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 1 Festivals around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 1 Festivals around the world 限时规范特训新人教版必修3的全部内容。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ。
完形填空(建议用时17′）When I was three years old， my parents discovered I was totally deaf。
After discussing with doctors, they made a decision to send me to a __1__ school。
I experienced great __2__ throughout elementary school because I __3__ with most of my schoolwork in order that I could keep up。
Because of my __4__, I had to constantly ask everyone，“What did he/she say？” Classmates are warm－hearted. __5__, I worried that everyone would soon __6__ repeating everything back to me. Often I was afraid my classmates would make fun of me so I __7__ answered any teacher's question.Mrs Jordan, my 5th－grade teacher, changed my __8__ with a simple three－word phrase。
高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the
Unit 1 Festivals around the world Step 1 课前准备——单元考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨 4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Warming up & Reading1．starve vi.饿死；挨饿；饿得要死；渴望；极需要vt.使饿死；使挨饿[教材原句] At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。
(1)starve to death 饿死starve to do sth. 渴望做某事starve for sth. 渴望得到某物starve sb. into... 断绝食物(或资金)来源以迫使某人……(2)be starved of sth. 急需某物(3)starvation n. 饥饿；饿死单句语法填空①Many people in India died of ________(starve) that year.②The engine was starved ________ petrol and wouldn'tstart.③They got lost in the desert and starved to ________(die)．完成句子④They starved the enemy ________________ to them.他们断绝敌人的食物来源以迫使敌人向他们投降。
Unit1FestivalsAroundtheWorld知识点复习总结知识分享.docx
Unit1 Festivals Around the World1. take place 生；行In the meantime, an economic crisis took place.The Olympic Games take place every four years.想拓展take one’ splace = take the place of ...代替⋯in place of 代替take the first place 得第一名易混辨析take place / happen / break out / occurtake place 通常表示划、安排之内的“ 生”。
happen 指事情偶然的生，常有未能的含；另外，有“碰巧”之意。
break out指火灾、争或瘟疫的突然爆。
occur 指按划生，常指（某想法、某事）出在某人的中。
常构 :It occurs/occurred to sb. that表示“某人想起某事”。
It occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys.①It was in the church that their wedding _________________ (行 ).②Will you attend the meeting _____________(代替 ) me?③(就座 ), please!We are ready to start.2.in memory of=to the memory of作某人的念；念某人（ memory 前不加任何冠）Many ceremonies are in memory of famous people.They will build a monument in memory of the national hero.想拓展：in honour of 了念⋯⋯；向⋯⋯表示敬意in praise of 歌；称in favour of 同 , 支持in charge ofin need of 需要；缺少in search of 找in possession of 有(1)This monument was built the little hero.A. in place ofB. in search ofC. in memory ofD. in need of(2)用由“ in+n.+of构”成的短填空。
(完整)Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课文知识点解析-推荐文档
e.g.Ther.i..kin.o.tree(s.i.th.garde.whos.flower.ar.ver.beautiful.
在花园里, 有一种树, 它的花很美。
this kind of+单数/复数名词+复数动词
e.g.Thi.kin.o.tree.ar.rar.now.
13.They dress up and try to frighten people.
他们乔装打扮穿得古里古怪地去吓唬人。
dress up 穿上特别的衣服；乔装打扮
e.g.He went to the party dressing up as Chicago gangster.
他们打扮成芝加哥的黑帮去参加聚会。
14.If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.
如果孩子们没有得到什么的话, 他们就会搞恶作剧。
pla..tric.o.sb.愚弄某.；搞某人的恶作剧
The children played a trick on their teacher.
亚洲的古代文明
ancient Rome 古罗马
to study ancient history 研究古代历史
2.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere.
世界各地的人们举行各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。
of all kinds 作后置定语
一些人可能因为他们的动物, 花, 果实和蔬菜而赢得奖品。
award[C.n.评.报.奖品
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Festivals arou
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单句语法填空1．Students need to do their assignments ________(independent) before completing e-Learning courses.(2016·江苏，阅读A)2．“Honey，your basket is extra-special，” Mom said，gently ________(wipe) away my hot tears.(2016·浙江，阅读D)3．I let a salesclerk fool me ________ buying a discontinued model.4．Upon ________ (arrive)，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.5．Could you tell me the trick of ________ (make) such tasty cakes?6．________ (forgive) is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy. 7．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in ________ custom of sharing bread.8．After he steadied himself，he shook Glenn's mother's hand，and the inspection continued as though nothing ________(happen)．9．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.10．The passenger made an apology ________ Angie O'Edema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.答案 1.independently 2.wiping 3.into 4.arrival 5．making 6.To forgive 7.the 8.had happened 9．when 10.toⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．I hope you will always energetic when having classes.2．He can't forgive him for not seeing his mother before she died.3．Mr.Alcott told me that four-fifths of the houses have been sold out. 4．Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.5．We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.6．I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you at the station. 7．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted studentsat the meeting.8．This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student. 9．For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with a great fun. 10．I'll keep my words，and really tell him everything I know.答案 1.always前加be 2.him→himself 3.have→had 4．starved后加to5.去掉been6.be→being7.are→is8.my前加of9.去掉a 10.words→wordⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．不同的地方有不同的风俗。
2018高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
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5. Great changes have ________in the village in the last twenty years.
6. We have been ________the opening ceremony of the art festival.
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19许可；允许→ ________vt. 允许→ ________ n. 许可证；执照
(13)________ vt. 原谅；饶恕→ ________n. 宽恕；原谅
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Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Some people who cheat a lot shouldn’t be ________because your ________can always be taken for granted. (forgive) 2. It’s my ________ that your illness is caused by something more serious than overwork. (believe) 3. The moment I saw the scientist ________by everyone, words failed to express my ________. (admire) 4. The three sisters held a ________ to ________their parents’ silver wedding. (celebrate)
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自我校对 Ⅰ.1. either; or 2. It’s obvious that 3. While; fell in love Ⅲ. 1. either“English Corner”or the gym 2. It is obvious that 3. while we are young
2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习Festivalsaroundtheworld讲义新人教版
Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的2．ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗3．feast n. 节日；盛宴4．skull n. 头脑；头骨5．bone n. 骨；骨头6．rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡7．carnival n. 狂欢节；(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会)[第二屏听写]8．lunar adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的9．Easter n. (耶稣)复活节10．parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅11．Christian n. 基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的12．blossom n. 花vi.开花13．weave vt.& vi.编织；(使)迂回前进14．herd n. 牧群；兽群[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．beauty n．美；美人2．harvest n．& vt.& vi.收获；收割3．celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺4．hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人5．starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死6．origin n. 起源；由来；起因7．religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的8．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰[第四屏听写]9．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗10．poet n. 诗人11．arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者12．gain vt.获得；得到13．independence n. 独立；自主14．independent adj.独立的；自主的15．gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集16．agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学[第五屏听写]17．agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的18．award n. 奖；奖品vt.授予；判定19．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕20．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的21．clothing n. 衣服22．custom n. 习惯；风俗23．worldwide adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的[第五屏听写]24．fool n．愚人；白痴；受骗者vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的25．permission n. 许可；允许26．parking n. (汽车等)停放27．apologize vi.道歉；辩白28．drown vt.&vi.淹没；溺死；淹死29．sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤[第七屏听写]30．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的31．wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去32．weep vi.哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣33．remind vt.提醒；使想起34．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕35．take_place 发生36．in_memory_of 纪念；追念37．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰38．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑[第八屏听写]39．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望40．day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天41．as_though 好像42．have_fun_with 玩得开心43．parking_lot 停车场44．turn_up 出现；到场45．keep_one's_word 守信用；履行诺言46．hold_one's_breath 屏息；屏气47．set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸48．remind_..._of_... 使……想起……二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．trick n ．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗[教材原句] If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.如果邻居们什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
[配套K12]2018届高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the
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Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.阅读理解AThanksgiving is a time to give thanks to family，health, and life in general. However, Black Friday has turned it into business.Traditionally，the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones. People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for markeddown sweaters and necklaces.In recent years，Thanksgiving has become a preBlack Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first. By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with “matchless savings”， businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving. Many families take their homecooked meals w hile camping out at the door of shopping centers.With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to overcommercialization—switching from a meaningful time for family to a day dedicated to products and profit.Black Friday has shown that with current common standards，people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more. Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life，and have found reasons in debating between a lowcost HD television and appreciation for what they already have. Remember that Thanksgiving should be a day on which people are grateful for all that they have.1．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A．The sign of a shift.B．The material wealth.C．The shopping crowd.D．The true value of Thanksgiving.2．In recent years，what will many families do when Thanksgiving comes?A．They'll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.B．They'll choose a big store for their first visit.C．They'll visit some newlyopened shopping centers.D．They'll go camping at the gate of shopping centers for a good deal.3．In the last paragraph the author mainly intends to tell us that we should ________.A．set aside a single day to buy moreB．stay with our families as long as we canC．try to spend less to get lowcost productsD．appreciate what we've possessed4．The author is ________ about the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving.A．puzzled B．worriedC．supportive D. unconcerned【语篇导读】感恩节在传统意义上是感恩家人、感恩健康、感恩生活的节日，但是如今黑色星期五却把它变成了做生意的良机，让人们忘却了感恩节本来的意义。
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Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单句语法填空1．Students need to do their assignments ________(independent) before completing e-Learning courses.(2016·江苏，阅读A)2．“Honey，your basket is extra-special，” Mom said，gently ________(wipe) away my hot tears.(2016·浙江，阅读D)3．I let a salesclerk fool me ________ buying a discontinued model.4．Upon ________ (arrive)，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.5．Could you tell me the trick of ________ (make) such tasty cakes?6．________ (forgive) is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy. 7．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in ________ custom of sharing bread.8．After he steadied himself，he shook Glenn's mother's hand，and the inspection continued as though nothing ________(happen)．9．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.10．The passenger made an apology ________ Angie O'Edema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.答案 1.independently 2.wiping 3.into 4.arrival 5．making 6.To forgive 7.the 8.had happened 9．when 10.toⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．I hope you will always energetic when having classes.2．He can't forgive him for not seeing his mother before she died.3．Mr.Alcott told me that four-fifths of the houses have been sold out. 4．Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.5．We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.6．I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you at the station. 7．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted studentsat the meeting.8．This story reminds me my experience when I was a middle school student. 9．For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with a great fun. 10．I'll keep my words，and really tell him everything I know.答案 1.always前加be 2.him→himself 3.have→had 4．starved后加to5.去掉been6.be→being7.are→is8.my前加of9.去掉a 10.words→wordⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．不同的地方有不同的风俗。
(custom)___________________________________________________________________2．在我的家乡，春节是非常受欢迎的。
(popular)___________________________________________________________________3．在节日里，人们都穿上盛装。
(dress up)___________________________________________________________________4．他们很早出发，挨家挨户地拜访亲友。
(set out)___________________________________________________________________5．孩子们欢快地唱歌跳舞，这使我想到了我的幸福经历。
(remind)___________________________________________________________________6．我爱我们的风俗，更爱我的家乡。
(even more)___________________________________________________________________(二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇答案(一)1.Different places have different customs.2．In my hometown，the Spring Festival is very popular.3．During the festival，people are all dressed up.4．They set out early to visit their friends and relatives from door to door. 5．Children sing and dance happily，which reminds me of my happy experience. 6．I love our customs，and I love my hometown even more.(二)【参考范文】As we all know，different places have different customs，and in my hometown，the Spring Festival is very popular.During the festival，people are all dressed up，and they set out early to visit their friends and relatives from door to door.Children sing and dance happily，which reminds me of my happy experience.I love our customs，and I love my hometown even more.Ⅳ.阅读理解The Perth International Arts Festival is the longest running cultural festival in Australia.It runs between February and March every year since its inauguration (揭幕) in 1953 by the University of Western Australia.So don't miss your chance to become a part of this amazing experience and book your flight to Perth now and we'll tell you why.During the festival，the sky is darkening to shades of purple from orange and some of the earliest stars are able to be seen.A cool ocean wind plays with your hair and a murmur (低语声) of a crowd fills the air.How can it be any more perfect to enjoy different performance arts live in this atmosphere? Even in the sunny skies of Perth you can't miss out on some world-class music，theatre，dance，visual arts and literature.The Perth International Arts Festival or PIAF for short has some of the most attractive productions and it ends up attracting famous people in the field of arts.Past audiences have all been treated to great music and cool jazz tunes during the pleasantly warm summer nights.The PIAF is also well-known for its international writers' festival.Here you get the chance to feast your inner writer，read amazing pieces，share ideas and debate.A line of first-class authors turn up here to celebrate their writings at this festival.But the best part is of course the direct-to-festival release (发行) of international art films.Directors from all over the world gather around to celebrate the fine art of movie making.Every year the number of introductions increase tenfold (十倍)，and the entire community enjoys them through celebration.Along with this there are also plenty of family street theatres and art showsall over the city.It's as if the city comes to life for the first time during this festival and the art galleries and food stalls (摊位) attract people from all over the world.No matter what age to come in，you can find something to enjoy.We don't want you to feel left out from all this amazing fun，so plan your visit now. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文，题材为社会文化类。