职场英语翻译答案-课件(PPT-精)
六级-翻译答案及技巧PPT课件
plan to double their investment 考点： double + 名词
1
时态
or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church 考点：将来完成时
考点：同上
15. lest he should awaken the baby
考点：lest +从句（sb. should do，表示虚拟）
8
不定式
1) to complete a 24-story building in 10 months
考点： to do sth. 为真实主语
2) for us to have a good night’s sleep before the test
考点：for + 代词/名词，表示不定式的逻辑主语，谓语描述的对象是事。 这种情况下谓语中常用的形容词有：necessary, important, possible,
impossible, all right, essential等
3) of you to donate so much money to the people in the disaster area
7. they (should) set up a special board/committee to examine this problem 考点：表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的表语从句通常 用“(that) sb. (should) do”
表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词及其名词： advise (advice), agree (agreement), decide (decision), decree, demand, determine (determination), grant, indicate (indication), insist (insistence), order, prefer (preference), propose (proposal), request, require (requirement), resolve (resolution), stipulate (stipulation), suggest (suggestion), urge, vote;
新职业英语通用第二册课文翻译和课后习题答案
Unit 1 Text A 职场时装潮流许多人天天都在捕捉职场时装的潮流，以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步伐一致。
他们以为按最新潮流穿衣打扮能为自己博得时尚和时兴的好名声。
虽然这样做合情合理，你仍是要小心谨慎。
许多人并没成心识到，跟从职场时装潮流有利也有弊。
益处之一，正如上面所提到的，穿一套时兴的衣服去上班，极可能会取得一堆夸奖。
这种感觉很不错，也让人引以为豪。
但是事实上这种跟从弊大于利。
例如，职场时装潮流往往不区分工作和职业。
在一家新潮的咖啡馆或零售店工作，着装要求极可能是休闲服。
而在一家法律或保险公司上班，着装则需要更职业化。
不幸的是，很多职场新潮时装是为工作中的一般公共而设计，而非为特定职业设计。
因此一不小心就可能出问题。
在跟从这种时装潮流之前，要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流。
比如，潮流是不是时兴半身裙或连衣裙，而不论其长短呢？若是确实如此，那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。
若是是办公室的职业白领，连衣裙就超级适合。
但如果是是在零售店当领导，连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作，影响工作效率。
很多人会因为穿了时兴的职场时装而备受称赞，但事情并非老是如此。
最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖，还落下坏名声。
正是因为这个原因，你必需考虑他人对你的观点，你必需确保给他人留下的是个好印象。
到底要不要将职场最时兴的潮流带入衣柜，这个决定得自己做，但在做出决定前请考虑考虑上面提到的问题。
Text B波音公司行为准则波音公司行为准则为全部波音公司员工制定了必需遵守的行为规范。
波音公司的企业经营成立在公平、公正的基础上，符合道德规范和法律、法规。
在企业经营中，诚信是公司处置一切关系的基础，包括公司与客户的关系、供给商和公众的关系和员工之间的关系。
在履行公司职责时，波音公司要求员工以最高商业道德标准要求自己。
员工不得参与损害公司诚信、公平、声誉或为公司带来麻烦的任何活动。
员工应确保：●不参与可能致使公司及个人利益冲突的任何活动。
2019年最新-【专业英语】专八改错以及翻译,附答案-PPT课件-精选文档
翻译
• 乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那 就是钓鱼和喝酒。晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说：“有水有 鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好 心情。 我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂 钓园，而是那极其有吸引力 的大自然野外天成的场所。” 钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动，有益于身心健康。乔羽 说： “钓鱼可分三个阶段：第一阶段是吃鱼；第二阶段 是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之；第三阶段主要是 的趣，面对一 池碧水，将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边，使自己的身心得到充
• learning even our difficult English spelling. This is ‘natural’, 8.___
• therefore, that our speech-sounds should be those of our immediate circle; after all, as we have seen, speech operates as a means of holding a community and giving a sense of 9.___
• speech sounds like when we speak out, and it often comes as a 3.___
• shock when we firstly hear a recording of ourselves. It is not a 4.___
• voice we recognize at once, whereas our own handwriting is something which we almost always know. We begin the 5.___
2019
商务英语笔译实务课件以及课后题答案詹书权139页PPT
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商务英语笔译实务课件以及课后题答 案詹书权
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职场英语翻译答案
Yes. I talked about it with him Y: 3 ______________re you, how soon can you start?
Y: 4 _______________________, (嗯，我得需要两周的时
Things to Write Letter of Complaints
Task 2 Complete the following letter of complaint October 6, 2009 by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English. Dear Sirs,
What’s the working time? I: Well, we just have a position in the school library.
Y: That’s fine. 3 (询问工作时间。) I: From 5 to 9 p.m. every day except Sundays. Y: 4 (询问工资情况。) May I ask about the salary? I: 6 dollars per hour. Y: 5 (询问何时开始工作。) I: Monday next week. When shall I start to work? Y: Thank you. I: You are welcome.
Situation 2 Imagine you are Xu Yang attending an interview. Play I’d like to to the full-time job, but a part-time your role according have aclues given in the brackets. job will also be OK to me. I: Have a seat, please. Do you want a
职场英语教材参考答案
职场英语教材参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Question 1: What is the most common way to greet someonein a business setting?Answer: The most common way to greet someone in a business setting is with a firm handshake, accompanied by a polite "Hello" or "Good morning."2. Question 2: How would you introduce yourself to a new colleague?Answer: You would introduce yourself by saying, "Hello, my name is [Your Name], and I am [Your Position] in the [Your Department]. It's a pleasure to meet you."3. Question 3: What should you do when you meet someone witha higher position than yours?Answer: When meeting someone with a higher position, it is appropriate to address them by their title and surname, such as "Mr. Smith" or "Dr. Johnson," and to wait for them to extend their hand for a handshake.4. Question 4: How can you express your interest in someone’s background or expe rience?Answer: You can express interest by saying, "I've heard a lot about your work in [specific area]. Could you tell me more about your experience?"5. Question 5: What is a polite way to end a conversation?Answer: A polite way to end a conversation is to say, "It was great talking to you. I hope we can continue this conversation soon."Unit 2: Meetings and Conferences1. Question 1: What is the purpose of an agenda in a meeting? Answer: The purpose of an agenda is to outline the topics to be discussed, the order in which they will be addressed, and the time allocated for each item.2. Question 2: How can you prepare for a meeting effectively? Answer: To prepare effectively for a meeting, review the agenda beforehand, gather relevant materials, and come prepared with notes or questions to contribute to the discussion.3. Question 3: What does it mean to "take minutes" during a meeting?Answer: To "take minutes" during a meeting means to record the main points discussed, decisions made, and actions agreed upon.4. Question 4: How can you contribute to a meeting without dominating the conversation?Answer: You can contribute by listening actively, waiting for appropriate moments to speak, and offering concise and relevant comments or questions.5. Question 5: What is the best way to handle disagreementsin a meeting?Answer: The best way to handle disagreements is to remain respectful, focus on the issue rather than personal attacks, and seek to find common ground or compromise.Unit 3: Business Correspondence1. Question 1: What are the key elements of a formal business email?Answer: Key elements of a formal business email includethe sender's and recipient's contact information, a subject line, a greeting, the body of the message, a closing, and a signature.2. Question 2: How can you write a polite request in an email? Answer: To write a polite request, start with a courteous greeting, clearly state the request, provide any necessary details, express gratitude, and end with a polite closing.3. Question 3: What is the purpose of a subject line in an email?Answer: The purpose of a subject line is to briefly summarize the content of the email, allowing the recipient to prioritize and understand the importance of the message.4. Question 4: How can you write a professional closing for a business email?Answer: A professional closing should be courteous and appropriate for the context, such as "Best regards," "Sincerely," or "Kind regards," followed by your name and contact information.5. Question 5: What should you do if you need to write an email to someone you do not know?Answer: If writing to someone you do not know, research their name and position, address them appropriately, and ensure your email is professional, concise, and respectful.Unit 4: Negotiations and Agreements1. Question 1: What is the primary goal of a negotiation?Answer: The primary goal of a negotiation is to reach a mutually beneficial agreement that satisfies the interests of all parties involved.2. Question 2: How can you prepare for a negotiation?Answer: To prepare for a negotiation, research the other party's interests and priorities, set clear objectives, and develop strategies for presenting your case and responding to counterarguments.3. Question 3: What is an effective way to handle a counteroffer?Answer: An effective way。
商务英语笔译实务课件以及课后题答案詹书权
Wet Paint！ Keep Dry
油漆未干
Hands Off
切勿受潮 请勿触摸
Motor Vehicles Only 非机动车辆禁行
• Keep Off the Grass! 请勿践踏草地！ • 请勿将头伸出窗外 Keep Head Inside Vehicle • 贵重物品，请随身携带 Please Don’t Leave Valuables Unattended • 请节约用水 Don’t Waste Water!
• • • • • • 如Open Now 现在营业、 Check In 入住登记、 Drive-in Cinema 汽车影院、 Duty Manager 值班经理、 Game Reserve 野生动物保护区、 Meter Parking 记时收费停车场等。
• 3. 4 缩略语的应用 • 公众和旅游者最常接触和使用的公共设施 和服务的公示语会使用缩略语显示,一目了 然, 如: I 咨询、P 停车场、F &B 餐饮服 务、YHA 青年旅舍、sq广场、cntr 中心、 VIP Suite 贵宾候机室、ENT Department 耳鼻喉科等。
3. 6 祈使句的使用
• 由于外出或旅游的公众多是行色匆匆,公示 语针对的目标公众又是明确的,所以公示语 便避免了程式化的客套,大量应用祈使句, 如: Do Not Disturb 请勿打扰、 Keep Off The Grass勿踏草坪、 Handle With Care 小心轻放、 Beware Pedestrians 注意行人等。
4. 去繁从简
汉语的标识语在翻译成英语的时候，其功能性比词语本身 的含义更为重要，因此，翻译应该将标识语的功能性放在 首位，删繁就简，仅保留其功能性和目的性的词语。 城市让生活更美好。
新职业英语基础篇-2-Unit-1-workplace-(修改版)PPT优秀课件可修改全文
许多人并没有意识到，追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。好处之一，正如上面所提到的，穿一套时髦的衣服去上班，很可能会得到一堆夸奖。这种感觉很不错，也让人引以为豪。
Reading A
3 But the truth is that there are many more cons of relying on workplace fashion trends than there are pros. For instance, workplace fashion trends do not always distinguish between jobs and careers. If you work at a trendy coffee shop or retail store, chances are that the dress code would be casual clothing. However, if you work at a law office or an insurance company, you may be required to dress more professionally. Unfortunately, many workplace fashion trends are designed for the working population in general, not specific careers. This is where you can run into trouble if you are not careful.
Successful dressing doesn’t necessarily mean wearing something expensive and splendid, but following the TPO norm, which is the initials of time, place and occasion respectively.
职场英语-PPT课件
Read job ads
Write and submit Prepare for
cv
interview
3. Discussion
II
Imagine that you will apply for a job as a fresh graduate,
write down your career plan by following the guidelines
Add more details in the list …
2.Discussion
I
➢ What are the recruitment procedures like?
discuss
商务英语翻译-ppt课件
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商用标识的翻译
下面分类介绍商用标识的翻译。商用标识的范围很广，总体上可以分 为商务出行标识、商场标识、企业标识等。
商务出行标识（Business Travel Signs） 商场促销标识（Promoting Signs） 企业标识（Company Signs）
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商务出行标识
商务英语翻译
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常见商务标识
II. 请翻译下列标识语。（1） Sec 1 （1） Left Baggage
行李寄存 （2） Photography and video are not permitted inside the building
Sec 4
楼内禁止拍照、录像
（3） Foreign Exchange (Services)
Sec 6
外币兑换（服务）
Sec 7 Sec8
（4） Particulars Of Membership
仅限会员（入内/使用） （5） Customers Lounges
旅客休息室
返回
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2
常见商务标识
II. 请翻译下列标识语。（2） （6） 往返票价
Return fares （7） 买二赠一
don’t use the elevator!）就可以相应地简化为 “No Climbing!”，
“Don’t use the elevator in case of fire!”。
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标识的翻译
II. 标识的翻译技巧（3）
2. 遵从习惯，使用规范标准的标识语 标识用语具有很强的规约性。受语言习惯的影响，很多标识语的 翻译都已约定俗成，不宜随意改动。例如：我们外出常见到的“小草 微微笑，请你走便道”、“请勿践踏”等标识语就不能生硬地译为 “Little grass is smiling slightly, please walk on pavement.”，而要 按照英语的习惯直接翻译成“Keep Off the Grass”。再比如：“前 方修路，请慢驾驶”和“该路段为单行道”可以按英语习惯分别翻译 为“Road Work Ahead”和“One-Way”。
职场英语ppt课件
Expenses
Understand the reimbursement process for business travel expenses and
ensure all receipts are properly submitted
Business Etiquette and Receipt
Case analysis
By analyzing cases encountered in practical work, learn how to use appropriate English expressions and communication skills to solve problems.
Customer service
In industries such as tourism, retail, and call centers, use Workplace English to communicate with customers and provide high-quality services.
inviting guests, arranging food and drinks, and ensuring a
smooth flow of the event
04
Professional English for the workplace
Marketing English
01
Marketing English
Learning Methods for Workplace English
Scenario simulation
By simulating real work scenarios, students can master the communication skills and expression abilities of Workplace English in practical applications.
英汉互译理论与实务课件及其参考答案 第一章第三节翻译的标准和译者的素养
❖ 例如：“……妈妈水氏已故, 别无儿女。” (冯梦龙, 2008: 74))
❖ 译文1： His mother, nee Shui, had died and she had no other children except Qiu Xian.
❖ 译文2：His wife, nee Shui, had died and left him no children.
❖ （3） 具备一定的专门知识和杂学知识 ❖ 傅雷曾说:“.…译事虽近舌人，要以艺术修养为根本；无敏
感之心灵，无热烈之同情，无适当之鉴赏能力，无相当之社 会经验，无充分之常识，势难彻底理解原作，即或理解，亦 未必能深切领悟。”(转引自罗新璋, 1984) ❖ 著名学者吕叔湘1984年在“翻译工作与 ‘杂学’一文中”指出： “上自天文，下自地理，人情风俗，俚语方言，历史上的事 件，小说里的人物，五花八门，无以名之，名之曰 ‘杂学’。” （转引自姜倩等, 2008: 55）
❖ 译文1的译者显然对古汉语知识掌握不够，不懂古汉语的 “妈妈”并不等同于现代汉语的“妈妈”， 而是“妻子”的 意思。理解错了“妈妈”必然会导致“别无儿女”的张冠李 戴。
❖ （2） 一定的文化素养 ❖ “ 对于真正成功的翻译而言，熟悉两种文化甚至比掌握两种
语言更重要，因为词语只是在其作用的文化背景中才有意 义……实际上，文化之间的差异比语言结构上的差异给读者 带来的复杂性更多。” (Nida, 1993:110) ❖ 作为翻译不仅要熟悉两种语言，还要熟悉这两种语言背后的 文化，具有相当的文化素养，从而能体会到中西文化的差异， 才能在译语中得以充分传达，为译语读者所接受。
❖ （4） 高效的学习能力 ❖ 怎样去利用资源，尤其是有效地利用现代技术获取
英汉互译理论与实务课件及其参考答案 第三章第三节 词性转换
2.2 英语动词、形容词和副词与汉语名词相互转换
(1)英语动词≈汉语名词
例1：屋子真温暖，回家的感觉真好。 译文：The house is really warm and feels good. 例2：Outstanding educational employees should be properly acclaimed and rewarded. 译文：对于表现优秀的员工，应该适当地予以表扬和奖励。
例30：Learning is wealth to the poor, an honour to the rich, an aid to the young, and a support and comfort to the aged. 译文：学问是穷人的财富，是富人的荣誉，是青年的帮助，是老年的支 持和安慰。
例5：他的言论在报纸上受到抨击。 译文：His remarks were attacked in the newspaper.
可见，能与汉语动词相互转换的英语动词有如下特征：
a. 一些由名词派生或转用的英语动词（如apologize,
identify, personify, symbolize等）；
(3)英语副词≈汉语形容词
英语动词译成汉语名词时，修饰动词的英语副词往往要转 译成汉语的形容词，反之亦然。
例1：I suppose boys think differently from girls. 译文：我想男孩子的思维方式与女孩子是不一样的。
例2：《唐山大地震》23秒的地震再现，给观众们留下了深刻的 印象。 译文：Many audiences are deeply impressed by the 23second reproduction of earthquake in the movie Aftershock.
句子翻译技巧(二)英译汉PPT课件
3. There are not many classmates who agree with me. 同意我意见的同学不多。
4. One could not be too careful when driving a car. 驾车时越小心越好。
❖ It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want a wife.
❖ 凡有产业的单身汉，总要娶位太太，这已经是一 条举世公认的真理。
❖ The idea that the life cut short is unfulfilled is illogical.
（或:驾车时再小心也不为过。）
5. Not until the invention of the high altitude rocket did the direct study of the upper atmosphere become possible. 直到发明高空火箭之后，直. 接研究上层大气才成为可能。11
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否定含义
英语的否定大致有以下几种：
1. 完全否定 2. 部分否定 3. 双重否定 4. 否定的转移
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练习四
1. He would do anything he was asked to do but return to his old life.
2. 叫他干什么他都愿意，只要不再过以往那种日子就行。
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I: From 5 to 9 p.m. every day except Sundays.
Y: 4 (询问工资情况。) May I ask about the salary?
I: 6 dollars per hour.
Y: 5 (询问何时开始工作。)
I: Monday next week.
Y: Thank you.
Yes. I talked about it with him
Y: 3 _______________________. (是的，我跟他谈过此事。) I: If we hire you, how soon can you start? Y: 4 _______________________, (嗯，我得需要两周的时
Put In Use
Here are two situations for you to put in use, work in pair and choose either of the situations to practice.
Situation 1
Imagine you are an applicant asking for a job. You have got everything ready for the interview. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese versions provided and then role play it.
When shall I start to work?
I: You ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱre welcome.
Things to Write Letter of Complaints
ODcetaorbSeirrs6,,Tb2ya0st0kr9a2nCsloamtinpglettheethCehfionlelosewginivgelnetitnerbroafcckoemtspilnatinotEnglish.
John
时间来跟我面谈。)
Situation 2
Imagine you are Xu Yang attending an interview. Play your role aI’cdcloikrdeintog htoavtheeacfluuells-tigmiveejnoibn, tbhuetbarapcakret-ttsim. e job
Y: 2 ( 我做过一年的图书馆管理员。) before I
came to college.
What’s the working time?
I: Well, we just have a position in the school library.
Y: That’s fine. 3 (询问工作时间。)
国日报》上登载的广告，我决定试一试。) Well, I’ve always enjoyed a challenging job.
I think I would like to do something different I: Why do you want to change your job?
间，) of course, after you give me the green light.
Well, I would need two weeks
No, not at the moment I: Is there anything else you’d like to know?
Y: 5 _______________________. (现在没有。)
I: Well, I enjoyed talking with you. We’ll call you within a week with anTahnasnwkeyr.ou. I appreciate the time you have given me
Y: 6 _______________________. (谢谢。感谢您抽出
The furniture 1) _w__e_o_r_d_e_r_e_d_f_r_o_m__y_o_u_ (我方从贵方 订购的) should have reached us a week ago. 2) ___T_h_e__d_e_la_y__in__d_elivery (发货的延迟) has put us to great inconvenience. It is therefore imperative that 3) ___y_o_u_d__is_p_a_t_c_h_t_h_e_m__i_m_m__e_diately (贵方必须立即 发货). Otherwise we shall be obliged to 4) _c_a_n_c_el__th_e__o_r_d_e_r (取消订单) and obtain the goods elsewhere. Please look into the matter as one of urgency and 5) __le_t_u_s__h_a_v_e_y_o_u_r__r_ep__ly__a_s_e_a_r_ly__a_s_p_o_ssible (并尽快告知结果). backYours faithfully
will also be OK to me. I: Have a seat, please. Do you want a
part-time job?
Y: 1 (我想找一份全职工作，但兼职也可以。)
I: Good. What working experience have you
got?
I had worked as a librarian for one year.
Put In Use – Reference
I=Interviewer Y=You
I: Please come in and sit down. Make yourself comfortableW. hen I saw the position your company advertised Y: Thank yoiun.China Daily, I decided to have a try I: May I ask why you are interested in this job? Y: 1 _______________________. (当我看到贵公司在《中
Y: 2 _______________________. (我想尝试做不同的工作。)
I: How long have you been in your present job?
Y: Two years.
I: Does your present employer know that you are planning to leave the company?