高二英语期末复习卷
高二英语下学期期末复习测试题100分(一)
高二英语下学期期末复习测试题100分（一）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —Dad, I feel just relieved after the dreaded national college entrance exam. —__________.A. So will IB. So do IC. So shall ID. So it is with me2. The price of oil is __________higher and higher, which doesn’t prevent people from owning a new car in many developed cities in China.A. risingB. raisingC. arisingD. arousing3. A person, when he or she is young, can’t read __________many books.A. soB. suchC. tooD. either4. Kathy __________a lot of English idioms by watching documentaries made by BBC.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up5. —Excuse me, where is Johnson?—He cannot go home, as his book is lying ____on his desk.A. openlyB. openingC. openedD. open6. —Could you buy me the latest TEENS Senior 2 Edition? — _______after I finish my lunch?A. What forB. What ifC. What aboutD. What7. Taking notes is important in class, but it is not necessary to _____every word the teacher says.A. put awayB. put outC. put downD. put together8. The party, _____at 7：30 pm last night, was followed by a brief dinner.A. startedB. to be startedC. to startD. starting9. We are supposed to ____newspapers, magazines and other related books when writing a report.A. refer toB. look up toC. look forward toD. see to10. —Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend Peking University Summer Camp? —I tried __________to get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in needD. in case11. Zhang Y imou, a two-time winner in the V enice International Film Festival, has all the right __________to become the Best Director of China.A. desperationB. qualificationC. attractionD. discrimination12. So hard did he work that he __________made himself ill for a whole week.A. merelyB. annuallyC. eventuallyD. fortunately13. —Drinking tea is a common practice in daily life, isn’t it?—Y es, teahouses continue to __________up in and around the city of Nanjing.A. springB. splitC. breakD. cut14. Marry is no different from any other teenage girl, but she has given enough thought __________ her future career.A. withB. ofC. aboutD. to15. By popular consensus, great painters can mix the colours together within a short period of time to get the __________colour.A. explicitB. desiredC. generousD. romantic第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A Beautiful DressMy neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to live in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents 16 her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use17 words when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to 18 on the ground, to the 19 of all people around. Her parents tried to 20 her by beating and kicking. However, she became more 21 . Finally they became thoroughly 22 with her.One day their next-door 23 , a retired teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very 24 . It immediately caught the girl’s 25 and made them shine brightly.The girl put on the dress and became quite a 26 person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others. She 27 seldom rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not 28 for her in a beautiful dress. Since then, the girl had been 29 , neat, and lovely.The story set me 30 a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress 31 somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, 32 it or take no notice of it. 33 is a powerful force or weapon —that’s something 34 by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities that humans are 35 with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched.16. A. left B. brought C. met D. taught17. A. dirty B. new C. creative D. attractive18. A. trap B. weep C. roll D. jump19. A. surprise B. delight C. mercy D. regret20. A. advise B. encourage C. support D. educate21. A. mature B. violent C. changeable D. considerate22. A. tired B. pleased C. relaxed D. disappointed23. A. office B. stranger C. neighbor D. apartment24. A. beautiful B. modern C. shabby D. fragile25. A. attention B. ears C. eyes D. imagination26. A. rude B. different C. Violent D. unique27. A. even B. also C. still D. ever28. A. bad B. much C. enough D. suitable29. A. voluntary B. conscious C. merciful D. gentle30. A. imagining B. moving C. thinking D. puzzling31. A. ruined B. hidden C. disappeared D. rediscovered32. A. forget B. criticize C. advocate D. remember33. A. Love B. Violence C. Beauty D. Honesty34. A. cared B. valued C. unlearnt D. unrealized35. A. dealt B. born C. grown D. lived第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABill Javis took over our village’s news-agency at a time of life when most of us only wanted to relax. He just thought he would like something but not too much to do, and the news-agency was ready-made. The business produced little enough for him, but Bill was a man who only wanted the simplicity and order and regularity of the job. He had been a long-serving sailor, and all his life had done everything by the clock.Every day he opened his shop at 6:00 a. m. to catch the early trade; the papers arrived on his doorstep before that. Many of Bill’s customers were city workers, and the shop was convenient for the station. Business was tailing off by 10 o’clock, so at eleven sharp Bill closed for lunch. It was hard luck on anybody who wanted a paper or magazine in the afternoon, for most likely Billwould be down on the river bank, fishing, and his nearest competitor was five kilometers away. Someti mes in the afternoon, the evening paper landed on the doorway, and at 4 o’clock Bill reopened his shop. The evening rush lasted till seven, and it was worthwhile.He lived in a flat above the shop, alone. Except in the very bad weather, you always knew where to find him in the afternoon, as I have said. Once, on a sunny afternoon, I walked home along the river bank from a shopping trip to the village. By my watch it was three minutes past four, so I was astonished to see Bill sitting there on his little chair with a line in the water. He had no luck, I could see, but he was making no effort to move.“What’s wrong, Bill?” I called out from the path.For answer, he put a hand in his jacket and took out a big, golden object. For a moment I had no idea what it could be, and then it suddenly went off with a noise like a fire engine. Stopping the bell, Bill held the thing up and called back, “Ten to four, you see, and this is dead right.”I had never known anyone carrying a brass alarm clock round with him before.36. Bill Javis became a news-agent when _______.A. he needed the moneyB. he was quite an old manC. he decided to take up fishingD. he gave up clock-repairing37. Bill opened the shop so early in the day because _______.A. he liked to do as much as possible before he went to workB. the shop had to be open when the morning papers cameC. he was never sure of timeD. it was then that he did a lot of business38. From the information given in the passage, who or what do you think was wrong?A. The bell was－it must have gone off at the wrong time.B. Bill was－he had dropped off to sleep.C. The writer’s watch was－it was fast.D. Bill’s clock was－it was old.BEven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”Mom never looked up from sewing. “Y ou get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,”she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that”look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars.“Now, pull up with your right arm,”she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hold the bar with my other elbow （肘）. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung （横档）I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,”I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat.”Her voice was faint. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never letme see her tears.39. Which can be used to describe Mom’s attitude when she made the child peel potatoes?A. cruel.B. favorable.C. strict.D. sympathetic.40. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______.A. the strength and skill to hang and swayB. the speed of one’s hand movementC. the skill to throw and catch thingsD. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar41. What does the sentence “I saw her ‘we’ll see about that’look”imply?A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.42. When the author looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because _______.A. they felt sorry for what they had done beforeB. they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtC. they wanted to see what the author would do on the barsD. they were astonished to find the author’s progress43. The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ______.A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weepB. the child’s experience reminded Mom of that of her ownC. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphD. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child’s growthC“The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,”says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.”“Keep cool,”says Webster, “anger is not argument.”“Be calm in arguing,”says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.”To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,”says Pythagoras, “begins with foolishness and ends with regret.”Y ou must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.Self-control is man’s last and greatest victory.If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking too.44. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Self- control is important for a man.B. We should learn to be strong.C. A man who keeps cool won’t lose any game.D. The great heroes in history knew how to control themselves.45. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.C. If you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy.D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.46. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself.B. Y ou will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool.C. Y ou must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger begins with foolishness and ends with regret.47. Which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage?A. Being calm in arguing.B. Checking your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keeping your mouth shut.D. Trying to make the other angry first.DGlobal warming threatens to hold back human progress, and make unachievable all UN targets to reduce poverty, according to some of the world’s leading international development groups.In a report published today, Oxfam, Greenpeace, Christian Aid, Friends of the Earth, WWF and 15 other groups say rich governments must immediately address climate change to avoid even “unbearable levels” of worldwide poverty.“Food production, water supplies, public health and people’s living environment are already being damaged,” the report says. “The world must meet its promise to achieve poverty reduction and also deal with climate change.”The report, which draws on UN predictions of the effects of climate change in poor countries over the next 50 years, says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food production, more disease and the worsening or disappearing of entire ecosystems on which many of the world’s poore st people depend.“Climate change needs to be addressed now. The poor will bear the burden of it. The frontline experience of many of us working in international development indicates that communities are having to fight against more extreme weather condi tions.”Climate change will play havoc (浩劫) with agriculture and water supplies and will increase diseases. “By 2025 the proportion of the world’s population living in countries of great water stress will almost double, to 6 billion people. Tropical and sub-tropical areas will be hardest hit —those countries already suffering from food shortage”.Poor countries mostly do not need high-tech solutions, but would most benefit from education, research and being shown how to farm better. The report says unchecked global warming, more than wars or political confusion, will displace millions of people and destabilize (不安定) many countries.48. Who should play a leading role in resisting the more extreme weather conditions?A. International groups.B. Rich countries.C. Poor countries.D. Tropical and sub-tropical countries.49. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Poverty and climate change are closely linked.B. More and more people will suffer from the water stress and food shortage.C. What the poor countries need badly is high technology.D. International communities have to take steps to resist the bad climate.50. What is the best title of the passage?A. International Development Brings in Climate ChangeB. Global Warming Is a Bigger Threat to the PoorC. International Groups Work Together to Reduce PovertyD. Worldwide Poverty Shall Be A voided第三部分（两大题，共35分）一、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，然后用英语简洁回答文后所给的五个问题。
2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考
2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析：The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析：The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析：听力材料提到，这栋楼共有20层。
高二英语下期期末考试卷
高二英语下期期末考试卷Part I: Reading Comprehension (共40分)Section A: Multiple Choice (共10小题，每题2分，共20分)1. A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. D9. A10. CSection B: True or False (共10小题，每题2分，共20分)1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True6. False7. True8. False9. True10. FalsePart II: Vocabulary and Grammar (共30分)1. the2. carefully3. interesting4. to5. but6. have7. were8. himself9. quickly10. would11. is12. were13. without14. much15. talk16. where17. must18. whom19. with20. ofPart III: Writing (共30分)Write an essay of about 250 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Setting Goals in High School"In high school, setting goals is crucial for academic success and personal growth. Having clear objectives helps students stay focused, motivated, and organized. By setting specific, achievable goals, students can track their progress, challenge themselves, and strive for excellence. Moreover, goal setting teaches valuable life skills such as time management, perseverance, and resilience. In the competitive academic environment of high school, setting realistic goals can alleviate stress and anxiety, as students have a clear roadmap for their future. Whether it's aiming for a certain GPA, improving in a particular subject, or getting involved in extracurricular activities, setting goals can lead to a sense of accomplishment and self-improvement. Overall, goal setting is an essential part of high school education that prepares students for the challenges of college and beyond.注意事项：- 内容连贯，观点明确- 使用恰当的连接词和句型- 注意语法和拼写总分：100分答案可能有细微差异，具体以试卷为准。
高二英语期末试卷及答案
11. ----They haven’t finished all the work up to now.----They .A. should B .ought to C. are supposed toD .are supposed to have12. Come and see me whenever . A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you13. Tom is good at his work, but he seems to confidence.A. lack B .lack of C. lacking in D. short o f高二年级英语学科期末试卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分（。
时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分）第一节：．单项选择题(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
01. Our neighbor has ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as 02. We didn ’t know his telephone number, otherwise we him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had t elephoned03 There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You come, but why didn’t you?A. m ust h aveB. shouldC. n eed h aveD. ought to have 04. --- What is your group ?--- One teacher, two boys and three girls.A. made fromB. m ade u pC. made ofD. made up of 05. He seldom works hard and is not examination.to succeed in passing the A. probably B. possible C. likely D. probable 06. is good for you going to bed early and getting up early.A. ItB. AsC. ThisD. That 07. He a plan in that meeting for the committee to discuss.A. put awayB. put forwardC. put offD. put on 08. If only he quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie09. --- Would you please come and join us?--- I wish I , but I am busy at the moment.A. could haveB. couldC. canD. could have done10. He was a heavy smoker, I him t o g ive u p s moking, b ut h e j ust w ouldn ’t listen to me.A. suggestedB. persuadedC. insistedD. advised14.The class 80 students is hard to manage.A. c onsisting of B .consists o f C. m aking up of D. made up15.Only then the importance of my health.A .did I r ealize B. h ad I r ealized C .I realized D. I h ad realized第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语期末考试试卷及答案
高二英语期末考试试卷及答案高二英语考试卷试题第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白下的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn’t ________ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.A.make up forB.look up toC.put up withD.fit in with2.We can live without clothes, but food and drink are _________.A.availableB.reliableC.essentialD.traditional3.He ________ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on TV.A.gave offB.gave awayC.gave inD.gave out4. These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet; that’s why theyare so easily _____ .A. taken inB. taken upC. taken onD. taken off5. --- Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.--- I agree. _______. There's no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn't built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race6. ______________ the weather, the athletic meeting will be held on time.A. In contrast withB. In relation toC. On behalf ofD. Regardless ofst week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. ________ his youth, the police have decided not to charge him.A.In spite ofB.In view ofC.In charge ofD.In case of8.It eventually ________ that he had been stealing money from his employers, which astonished his parents.A.came outB.put outC.made outD.ran out9. _________ good, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted10.The teacher walked to the girl and noticed her attention __________ on her mobile phone.A. was fixingB. fixingC. to fixD. fixed11.---I didn’t pass the English exam.--- next time, and you’ll succeed.A.Working hardB.Work hardC.To work hardD.With hard work12.---How can we go to the island?---You can’t get there by boat.A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than13. Once _______ a difficult and even dangerous place_________ , Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world.A. considered; visitingB. considered; to visitC. considering; visitingD. considering; to visit14. ___________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed15. ---Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?---_____________.A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出选项。
江苏省南京市英语高二上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年江苏省南京市英语高二上学期期末复习试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Brother and sister.D) Colleagues.Answer: AParsing: The dialogue indicates that the two speakers are discussing a book and mentioning last night’s class discussion. This suggests a relationship of classmates.2、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) Their favorite movies.B) Their school libraries.C) Their favorite books.D) Their summer vacation plans.Answer: CParsing: The conversation revolves around “The Catcher in the Rye” and mentions reading the first three chapters. This clearly indicates that they are discussing their favorite books.3、 BHearing Script: You hear a short conversation. What does the man want to borrow?A. A book.B. A dictionary.C. A computer.Explanation: The conversation mentions “I need to borrow a dictionary for my research,” so the correct answer is B.4、 AHearing Script: Listen to a dialogue. Why is the woman upset?A. The man broke her favorite mug.B. The man forgot to return a book.C. The man didn’t invite her to dinner.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I’m upset because you broke my favorit e mug last week,” so the correct answer is A.5、Which sport does the woman prefer?A. Swimming – She says she prefers swimming because it feels like flying underwater, but it’s not as expensive as golf and offers a full-body workout.B. Golf –She says she is more interested in golf because it helps improve her concentration and the view is stunning.C. Tennis –She says tennis is the best because it’s not too expensive and she finds it relaxing.D. Running – She thinks running is the most suitable sport because itdoesn’t require any equipment and has a daily routine that aids in weight loss.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the woman prefers swimming because it feels like flying underwater, it’s not as expensive as golf, and it offers a full-body workout.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following recording and choose the correct answer for each question.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. FriendsAnswer: A. Teacher and student解析: From the conversation, it’s clear that one person is giving instructions to the other, indicating a teacher-student relationship.2、Listen again to the recording and choose the correct answer for each question.Where are the two speakers most likely to be speaking?A. At the schoolB. In a parkC. In a hospitalAnswer: A. At the school解析: The conversation mentions “homework” and “classes,” which are typical contexts at a school, indicating that the two speakers are most likely at the school.3、Listening Script:W: Have you picked up the letters from the post office yet?M: No, I’ve been so busy with my graduation project these days.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: A) He is often late.B: He is hardworking.C: He is quiet.Answer: B) He is hardworking.Explanation: The man mentions he has been busy with his graduation project, which implies he is focused and hardworking.4、Listening Script:M: Hello, could I speak to Mike, please?W: How can I help you?M: I would like to buy a birthday gift for my mom as soon as possible. Could you tell me what’s on sale today?W: We just started a special offer this morning. It includes vouchers for local restaurants and gift cards for any store you like.Q: What is the woman most likely to work in?A: A) A post office.B: B) A restaurant.C: C) A gift shop or store.Answer: C) A gift shop or store.Explanation: The woman mentions a special offer that includes vouchers for local restaurants and gift cards for any store, which suggests she works in a gift shop or store where such products are sold.5、A听下面的对话。
8204年新人教版高二英语期末考试复习题
高二英语期末考试第一部分英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识(20分)1．Her grandfather looks much _____after a good night’s rest.A liveB livelyC livingD alive2．______you come here last night, you would have met him.A WouldB ShouldC CouldD Had3. If you hadn’t______in the match you_____it.A taken it easy; would have wonB taken it easily; would have wonC taken it seriously; would winD taken it serious; wouldn’t have won4. The day we had been looking forward____ at last.A to comeB to cameC to comingD to be coming5. --This is the first time I ____ pictures with my own camera.--It’s time that you ___ a picture of me.A took ; tookB took ; will takeC have taken; tookD will take; have taken6. The brave soldier was will to risk ____ his life rather than ___himself up to the enemy.A lose ;giveB losing ; givingC lose; givingD losing; give7. _____other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is _____student.A Compared with ; a more satisfyingB Compared with; the most satisfiedC Comparing to; the more satisfyingD Compared to ; a most satisfied8. Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded ____ landing on the moon?A when ; onB that; onC that; inD when; in9. __________, so we had to stay at school instead of going for an outing.A The day being coldB It was a cold dayC It being a cold dayD Because the cold day10. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A to studyB to be studyingC to have been studyingD to have studied11.______ I think of the happy old days, I can’t help smiling.A Every time thatB Every time asC Every time whenD Every time12. –Would you like to visit the Museum of Modern Art this weekend?A Of courseB It all dependsC It’s very kind of youD All right13. I’m familiar with the place as I have been there ______times.A a great deal ofB scores ofC a plenty ofD dozen of14. The girl looked at me with a ____ expression.Maybe the problem is quite_____.A puzzled ;puzzlingB puzzling; puzzledC puzzled; puzzledD puzzling; puzzling15. He was late ___the very heavy traffic.A rather thanB as a resultC due toD because 16. I feel like _____ in the fresh air after supper, but I’d like _____at home today.A walking ; to stayB walking ; stayingC to walk; stayingD to walk; to stay17. It is uncommon that she is a person ____four hours’ sleep a night.A was accustomed to havingB accustom to haveC accustomed havingD accustomed to having18. My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A has run outB is running outC has been run outD is being run out19. –Never before _____ so popular with the young people in China.--Yes. That’s because they are considered to be very useful as well as look fashionable.A have mobile phones beenB mobile phones have beenC had mobile phones beenD mobile phones had been20 _____ form being killed, the deer looked for a place where he could get food.A To escapeB EscapingC Having escapedD To have escaped第二节：完形填空（15分）When a person is curious (好奇的) about something, it means he is 21 in it and wishes to know something about it. We can say he has curiosity about that thing. There is nothing wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 22 on what people are curious about.Curiosity 23 can be silly or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are 24 of curiosity about what their neighbours are doing. They are anxious to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are 25 home or taking outside, or why they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is silly because they are not important. It is none of their 26 to know what their neighbours do or are doing. Such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful (有害的). Most probably, it may 27 to small talk which often brings harm, shame or disrespect to 28 , and thus 29 their feelings.On the other hand, there is a noble (高尚的) curiosity —curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to find out all they 30 about them. Columbus would never have found America if he had not been 31 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 32 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the discoveries in human history have been made 33 a result of curiosity, 34 the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.21. A. engaged B. pleased C. interested D. excited22. A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends23. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never24. A. full B. fond C. proud D. out25. A. taking B. bringing C. going D. coming26. A. work B. housework C. duty D. business27. A. refer B. lead C. cause D. bring28. A. other B. others C. another D. the others29. A. hurts B. effects C. shows D. destroys30. A. need B. must C. may D. can31. A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard32. A. for B. without C. with D. in33. A. as B. in C. on D. of34. A. so B. however C. but D. or35. A. much B. little C. some D. any第三部分阅读理解（30分）AThe medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in the process （过程）of recovery from illness .As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries （陈列室）and into public places, some of the country’s best-known artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings . Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain , almost 100 now have precious collections of contemporary （当代的）art in corridors , waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience .A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week . What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art ? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Hospital in 1975 .Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates .The effect is striking . Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colours , playful images and restful courtyards .The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness . A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only brick wall to look at .36. We learn that Peter Senior is _________ .A. a doctor interested in artsB. an artist who refuses to hold art exhibitions in hospotalsC. a pioneer in introducing art into hospitalsD. an artist who owns a great deal of property （财产）37. According to Peter Senior , we can infer that __________ .A. modern hospitals have lost a lot of patientsB. art is not enjoyed by a large number of people in modern societyC. patients should be encouraged to learn paintingD. artists can not find their positions in modern society38. Six young art school graduates joined Peter Senior because __________ .A. they saw Peter Senior’s idea was very excitingB. Peter Senior needed artists more talented than himC. they wanted to enjoy Peter Senior’s popularityD. more and more hospitals needed artists to improve their environment39. The underlined word (in paragraph 3) means ___________ .A. spirit of creationB. discoveriesC. experimentsD. inventions40. The effect on patients is _______.A. obviousB. obscure(部明显的)C. permanentD. temporary(暂时的)BWilliam Shakespeare wrote about thirty-seven plays and a large number of poems in his life .The play Hamlet is considered to be the summit of Shakespeare’s. It was written in 1601-1602 and first published in 1603.The action of the play is laid in medieval Denmark. The king suddenly died. Gertrude, Queen of Denmark, within two months marries the new king, Claudius, brother of her husband.The son of the late king, Hamlet, returns from the university, where he has received his education. Heavy is the heart of the young man . The country is in a state of unrest. There is said to be war. He thinks his father was murdered but he does not dare to tell others. One night Hamlet dreams of his father . He talks on with his father, who tells his son he has been murdered by his brother Claudius . Hamlet hates the murderer very much and he decides to kill Claudius .The struggle between Hamlet and Claudius is increasing. Claudius pays close attention to Hamlet who pretends to have gone mad.思通顺结构完整。
浙江省温州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末测试英语试卷(含答案)
浙江省温州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末测试英语试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________一、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(共15 小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读理解California is home to some of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the country. Suppose you want to appreciate unique landscapes and native plants, this post has what you need to experience in the Golden State.San Francisco Botanical GardenLocated in the Golden Gate Park, this garden is home to over 9, 000 types of plants. It has 55 acres of walking paths and streams where families, couples, and solo travelers can escape from the noise of the city. It offers attractive florals(植物群)during every season of the year.California Botanic GardenIt's the largest botanic garden devoted to California-native plants. As a living museum, the California Botanic Garden features over 22, 000 California-native plant species, many of which are endangered species. The garden offers guided walks and tours for visitors who want a behind-the-scenes look at the garden and its many beautiful species.UC Botanical Garden at BerkeleyThis garden features the most diverse landscapes in the world. It has over 10, 000 types of plants. The plant collections here are impressive; visitors can wander for hours and still find new plants to admire. Special events are hosted there throughout the year, including plant sales and summer camps for kids.San Diego Botanic GardenThis coastal California botanic garden has 4 miles of trails and ocean views and features over 5,000 plant species. Among 29 uniquely themed gardens on-site, the bamboo garden collection is a must-see. With over 100 species within the living collection of bamboo, guests can experience many distinctive eco-friendly plants up close.If exploring the botanical gardens in California is on your to-do list, don't wait any longer!We're confident this collection of must-see outdoor gardens will entertain, amaze, and inspire you.1．Which botanical garden has the most types of plants?A．San Francisco Botanical Garden.B．California Botanic Garden.C．UC Botanical Garden.D．San Diego Botanic Garden.2．What is special about San Diego Botanic Garden?A．It holds different events regularly.B．It has distinctive theme gardens.C．It features California-native plants.D．It shows various landscapes worldwide.3．Who are the intended readers of the text?A．Travellers.B．Gardeners.C．Researchers.D．Guides.阅读理解Have you ever wondered what happens to your mobile phones and laptops after you throw them out to make way for a newer model? According to its latest Global E-Waste Monitor, India is the third top producer of e-waste in the world. E-waste in Indian landfill goes on to pollute soil and groundwater, affecting food supply systems and water sources.Thankfully, the country has a new group of artists who are changing these thrown mechanical items-from mobile phones to old televisions-into large murals( 壁画)and artworks to creatively show their concern for the waste problem.Over the past quarter of a century, Mumbai's Haribaabu Naatesan has transformed hundreds of tonnes of e-waste into art, integrating elements from nature and industry. "I get my waste material from friends. relatives and neighbours who know my interest in e-art and send me bags of thrown electronic appliances, "says Naatesan. Over his career, he has created huge murals for several companies. He has also showed his work at the India Art Fair, as well as several other national displays.Another artist Vishwanath Davangere has also long worked with e-waste. He likes to take apart old laptops and reassemble(重新组装)them into birds, animals and plants. After retirement, he started pursuing this hobby more seriously and started selling his creations across the world. His most outstanding works include a robotic Egyptian statue with glowing red eyes and a Milky Way made from keyboard keys. He hopes to enable others to reconsider their own consumption habits and make more environmentally conscious choices."By giving e-waste a second chance, I aim to raise awareness about the environmental impact of electronic waste."says Davangare, who today has a collection of more than 600 eco-art objects.4．Why do the artists create artworks from E-waste?A．To promote their artistic career.B．To update electronic appliances.C．To make profits for several companies.D．To express their environmental concern.5．What can we learn about Naatesan from paragraph 3?A．His creations are displayed globally.B．He gains support from people around.C．He has been creating e-art for 10 years.D．His works integrate technology and history.6．Which of the following best describes Davangere?A．Reliable.B．Confident.C．Devoted.D．Generous.7．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．E-waste Recycling Sweeping the WorldB．Environmental Problems Worrying IndiansC．An Art Movement Turning Trash into CashD．Indian Creatives Transforming E-waste into Art阅读理解In1921, Karel Capek's play R. U. R:Rossum's Universal Robots had its first public performance in Prague, and was translated into English the following year. He needed a name for the factory-produced humanoid workers of the story, and was thinking of coining something based on the word "labour". But his brother Josef suggested an old Czech word for "forced labour", robota. And the word "robot" was born.If the Capeks had known English, they might have chosen one of the words with relevant senses that were already in the language. "Automaton" had been available since the 17th century and "android" since the 18th. But the clear sound of "robot" seemed to capture the public imagination, because within five years it was being used not only for intelligent artificial beings but for any machine capable of carrying out a complex set of movements.In science fictions(小说), the word took on new life, with writers such as Isaac Asimov writing well-regarded novels in which robots played a central role. It was these writers who first shortened "robot" to "bot", but none of them could have expected the explosion of usages which arrived in the 1990s, as the shortened word came to be adopted in computing. Today, a bot is any piece of software that runs an automated task, such as in searching the Internet or playing computer games. It has also become a suffix(后缀) , with the function of the "bot" explained in the other part of the word, as in searchbot, infobot, spybot and warbot.As early as 1923, George Bernard Shaw had applied the word "robot" to people who act automatically, without thinking or emotion, usually because of the repetitive work they have to do. Now anyone having automaton-like behaviour risks attracting the label. A movie star called Samantha who has taken on the same type of character too many times might have her roles described as "Samanthabots. "And in 2009"Obamabots"arrived -people who support Barack Obama without really knowing anything about him.8．What does the underlined word "coining "in paragraph 1 mean?A．Delivering.B．Predicting.C．Inventing.D．Recommending.9．How did the word "robot" develop in the 1990s?A．It was no longer linked with machines.B．It was gradually replaced by "android".C．It was shortened and used in computing.D．It was only adopted in well-regarded novels.10．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The usage of "robot" in different situations.B．The impact of "robot" on people's behavior.C．The popularity of "robot" among movie stars.D．The connection of "robot" with public figures.11．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A writer's biography.B．A science fiction.C．A technology newspaper.D．A language encyclopedia.阅读理解The road to a Nobel Prize, the most respected scientific award in the world, is growing ever longer, with almost half of winners now waiting more than 20 years from making a Nobel-worthy discovery to receiving the prize.One analysis shows that the average time between publishing the work and receiving one of the science prizes has nearly doubled in the past 60 years. Across the three science prizes, chemistry now has the longest "Nobel lag"-an average of 30 years over the past decade -and physiology or medicine has the shortest, at 26 years.Alfred Nobel's will stated that the prizes should be awarded "to those who, during the previous year, shall have given the greatest benefit to mankind. "In reality this has only happened a few times. But in the first half of the twentieth century, it was common for Nobel prize winners to be in their 30s -and that is unheard of now, says Santo Fortunato, now a computational social scientist at Indiana University.There are a number of possible reasons for this, says Yian Yin, a computational social scientist at Comell University. It could be that the overall number of breakthroughs is increasing each year, so awards cannot keep up with the number of people who deserve to be recognized, he says. It is also the case that the importance of some works, which Yin describes as "sleeping beauties" are only realized years or decades later. Besides, the lengthening gap could be a sign that there has been a decrease in "disruptive" science -important studies or discoveries that change the paradigm( 范式)of their field. This could be causing the Nobel committees to focus more on the past.Fortunato points out that, if the gap continues to grow, outstanding scientists could miss out on the award owing to the Nobel Committee's rule banning posthumous prizes(追授奖项) . "It has to stop at some point, "he says, adding that a rethink of the posthumous-awarding ban would allow more people's work to get the recognition that it deserves. 12．Why does the writer mention the numbers in the first two paragraphs?A．To explain a rule.B．To present a fact.C．To clarify a concept.D．To make a prediction.13．What can we learn about the Nobel prize winners from the paragraph 3?A．None of them are in their 30snowadays.B．Their names are unheard of by the public.C．None of them receive the prizes several times.D．They must make contributions the year before.14．Why might be a cause of the Nobel lag?A．The change in standards.B．The requirement of the award.C．The increase in breakthroughs.D．The tradition of the committees.15．What does Fortunato suggest in the last paragraph?A．Reconsidering the current rule.B．Establishing a better committee.C．Stopping the award presentation.D．Recognizing more people's work.二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节(共5 小题：每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语期末考试卷
高二英语期末考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（共5题，每题1分）- 例题：What is the man going to do this evening?a) Go to the library.b) Go to the cinema.c) Stay at home.d) Visit a friend.2. 听短文，回答问题。
（共5题，每题1分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?B节（共10分）3. 听长对话，选择正确答案。
（共5题，每题2分）- 例题：Why did the woman decide to go to the concert? 二、阅读理解（共30分）A节（共15分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（共5题，每题3分）- 例题：What can be inferred from the first paragraph?B节（共15分）2. 阅读长文章，回答细节理解题。
（共5题，每题3分）- 例题：According to the article, what are the benefits of learning a new language?三、语言知识运用（共20分）1. 完形填空。
（共10题，每题2分）- 例题：[...] The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.2. 语法填空。
（共10题，每题1分）- 例题：The moment I saw the news, I ________ (realize) the importance of the event.四、写作（共30分）1. 短文改错。
（共10分）- 例题：There are many ways to improve English, such as reading more, listening to English songs, and watch English movies.2. 书面表达。
高二英语期末考试题及答案
高二英语期末考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?a) Go to the libraryb) Visit his grandparentsc) Attend a concert2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?a) She has to study for an examb) She is not interested in the eventc) She has already made plans3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?a) Teacher and studentb) Friendsc) Colleagues4. What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Take a breakb) Go to the doctorc) Drink more water5. What is the weather like today?a) Sunnyb) Rainyc) WindyB. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 1:6. What is the main topic of the passage?a) The history of a famous scientistb) The development of modern technologyc) The impact of climate change7. When did the event mentioned in the passage occur?a) In the 1980sb) In the 1990sc) In the 2000sPassage 2:8. What is the purpose of the passage?a) To inform about a new policyb) To persuade people to take actionc) To describe a personal experience9. What is the author's opinion on the issue discussed?a) Positiveb) Negativec) Neutral二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）A. 选择题（每题1分，共15分）10. The book is ______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.a) sob) veryc) tood) quite11. She ______ the letter as soon as she got home.a) wrote downb) wrote upc) wrote offd) wrote out12. - How about going out for a walk?- _______. It's too cold outside.a) I'd love tob) I'm afraid notc) I don't think sod) I'm not sureB. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）13. The _______ (发现) of the new planet was announced by the scientists.14. He is _______ (幸运的) to have such a good job.15. The _______ (会议) will be held in the conference room.三、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:16. What is the main idea of the passage?17. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion about the topic?18. What does the author suggest we should do?Passage 2:19. What is the purpose of the passage?20. What is the relationship between the two speakers in the passage?21. What can we infer from the passage?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）Passage 3:22. What is the main reason for the author to write the passage?23. What are the three key points mentioned in the passage?四、写作部分（共20分）A. 短文改错（5分）Your task is to correct the errors in the following passage.B. 书面表达（15分）Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".答案一、听力部分1. b) Visit his grandparents2. a) She has to study for an exam3. c) Colleagues4. b) Go to the doctor5. a) Sunny6. b) The development of modern technology7. c) In the 2000s8. b) To persuade people to take action9. a) Positive二、语法和词汇部分10. a) so11. d) wrote out12. b) I'm afraid not13. discovery14. fortunate15. meeting三、阅读理解部分16. The passage discusses the impact of technology on society.17. The author believes that technology has both positive and negative effects.18. The author suggests that we should use technology responsibly.19. The passage aims to raise awareness about environmental issues.20. The two speakers are friends.21. We can infer that the speaker is concerned about thefuture of the environment.四、写作部分答案略，考生需根据题目要求自行完成。
高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. We only had $100 and that was ____ to buy a new computer.A.nowhere near enoughB.near enough nowhereC.enough near nowhereD.near nowhere enough参考答案：A2. The world so rapidly that many people have begun to learn a foreign language to meet new needs.A. will changeB. is changingC. has changedD. is changed参考答案：B3. – Could I ask you a rather personal question?– Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it 参考答案：B4. Have you ever heard that Mary and John, a devoted couple, have _______?A. split upB. break upC. put upD. choke up参考答案：a略5. Isn’t it strange that the temperature _______ be so high at this time of the year?A. shouldB. couldC. canD. might参考答案：A6. At present obtaining more land is only possible as _____ result of urbanization, when more farmers leave _____ rural areas to work in the city.A. a ; theB. the ; /C. a ; /D. the ; the参考答案：A略7. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded参考答案：Ccan't help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”，再由句意可知选C项。
完整版高二英语期末考试试题及含范文,文档
高二年级第一学期期末测试 ----英语单项选择〔共 25 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 25 分〕从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; toB. remembered; ofC. recalled; withD. reminded; of2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.A. lost B caught C. looked D. took3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan.A. assist; withB. help; toC. assist; inD. help; with4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause〔掌声〕 .A. constantlyB. constantC. seldomD. never5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. SettledC. SettlingD. Having settled6. A driver should __ the road when .A. concentrate on; driveB. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; droveD. concentrate on; driving7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.A. takeB. acquireC. catchD. hold8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to9. Not until the early years of the 19 th century ________ what heat was.A. man did knowB. did man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. was builtC. being built D .to be built11.The poor man , ________ ，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening12. Don ’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when15. Tom ’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn ’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able18. The thief admitted over 10 motorbikes and now he has been arrestedA. to stealB. to have stolenC. stealingD. having stolen19. ---The novel gone with wind is said _____ into several language.A. to translateB. being translatedC. having been translatedD. to have been translated20. is no needA. It; complainingB. That; complainingC. There; to complainD. This; to complain21. Did he find hard to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. himC. itD. himself22. The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those23．You may send me an e-mail or just give me a call. will do ．A．Neither B．Each C．Any D. Either24. He ’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why25. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feelsD. felt第二节完形填空〔共 20 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 20 分〕阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从所给的四个选项〔 A、B、C 和 D〕中，选出最正确选项。
高二英语期末试卷及答案
高二英语期末试卷及答案高二英语期末试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，时间为90分钟，满分为120分。
以下为第I卷的单项选择题，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Our neighbor has as big a house as ours.2.We didn't know his telephone number。
XXX.3.There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party。
You ought to have come。
but why didn't you?4."What is your group made up of?" "One teacher。
two boys and three girls."5.He seldom works hard and is not XXX.6.Going to bed early and getting up early is good for you.7.XXX discuss.8.If he had only XXX instructed。
he would not be sufferingso much now。
(Changed "lies" to "lain" and added "had" before "lain".)9."Could" is the XXX.)10.I advised him to give up smoking。
but he just wouldn't listen to me。
(No changes needed.)11.They are supposed to have finished all the work up to now。
高二英语期末考试试题
高二英语期末考试试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A (Short Conversations)1. What does the man suggest doing after school?A) Going to the library.B) Playing basketball.C) Studying for the math test.2. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her key.B) She missed the bus.C) She failed the exam.[...10 similar questions...]Section B (Long Conversations)Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A school project.B) A travel plan.C) A birthday party.4. When is the event mentioned in the conversation?A) Next Friday.B) This weekend.C) Tomorrow.[...5 similar questions...]Section C (Passages)5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A) The history of a famous scientist.B) The development of a new technology.C) The impact of climate change.6. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) It is a pressing concern that needs immediate action.B) It is a complex issue that requires further study.C) It is an overrated problem that has been exaggerated.[...5 similar questions...]Part II Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (Reading for General Understanding)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.7. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform readers about a new trend.B) To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.8. What can be inferred from the passage about the main character?A) He is very successful.B) He is very ambitious.C) He is very cautious.[...10 similar questions...]Section B (Reading for Detailed Information)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.9. According to the passage, what are the three main factors contributing to the issue discussed?A) Economic growth, technological advancements, and population increase.B) Political instability, environmental degradation, and social inequality.C) Cultural diversity, educational reforms, and global cooperation.10. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Implementing stricter regulations.B) Encouraging public awareness.C) Investing in research and development.[...10 similar questions...]Part III Vocabulary and Grammar (20 marks)Section A (Vocabulary)Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.11. The company has seen a significant _______ in profits over the past year.A) increaseB) decreaseC) fluctuation12. Despite the challenges, the team remained _______ and achieved their goal.A) determinedB) hesitantC) indifferent[...20 similar questions...]Part IV Writing (30 marks)Section A (Short Answer Writing)13. Write a short paragraph (about 50 words) describing the importance of environmental protection.Section B (Composition)14. Write an essay (about 200 words) on the topic: "The Role of Technology in Modern Education."End of Paper。
2024-2025学年人教版高二上学期期末英语试卷及解答参考
2024-2025学年人教版英语高二上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A new book reviewB. The benefits of readingC. The differences between fiction and non-fictionD. The importance of homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the speaker’s opinion about the benefits of reading, making option B the correct answer. The other options are not directly addressed in the conversation.2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker recommend using a dictionary while reading?A. It helps to understand new words.B. It saves time in finding the meaning of words.C. It improves reading speed.D. It makes reading more enjoyable.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of using a dictionary to understand new words while reading, making option A the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for using a dictionary.3、You’ll hear one conversation. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. After listening each question, you’ll have 10 seconds to answer the questions and to hear the next one. There will be a 15-second pause after the conversation. You’ll hear the conversation only once.3、(A) At a hotel.(B) At a train station.(C) At a restaurant.(D) At a bookstore.Answer: 3、 BExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he could see the train departure time. This suggests they are at a train station. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、You’ll hear one conversation. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. After listening each question, you’ll have 10 seconds to answer the questions and to hear the next one. There will be a 15-second pause after the conversation. You’ll hear the conversation only once.4、(A) 10 p.m.(B)11 p.m.(C)12 p.m.(D)1 a.m.Answer: 4、 DExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks if the man will be there by midnight, and he confirms. This indicates that they are referring to12 a.m., which is equivalent to midnight, or 1 a.m. as an alternative timeon the next day. Thus, the correct answer is D.5.You will hear a dialogue between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question: How many countries does Tom plan to visit during his summer vacation?A. 3B. 4C. 2D. 6Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he plans to visit three countries during his summer vacation, including France, Italy, and Spain. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for students.B. The benefits of having a healthy lifestyle.C. The school’s new fitness program.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the school’s new fitnes s program, which is mentioned several times, making it the main topic. The other options, while mentioned, are not the central focus of the conversation.2、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is the most effective way to improve one’s vocabulary?A. Reading books only.B. Taking vocabulary quizzes regularly.C. Writing daily journal entries.Answer: BExplanation: The passage suggests that taking vocabulary quizzes regularly is the most effective way to im prove one’s vocabulary, as it helps reinforce the words learned and encourages continuous practice. While reading and writing are also mentioned as beneficial, the passage explicitly states that quizzes are the most effective method.3、 A•考生听一段对话，从中选择正确答案。
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高二英语期末复习卷——完形填空（二）M6 U4More than 1.3 billion people around the world live in the poverty. Most (1) them are women. They are the poorest of (2) poor and support their families on less than US＄1 a day. Usually, they receive no money (3) help apart from international aid programmes which contribute help in times of emergency.What can we do to make (4) difference to these people’s lives? My teacher told(5) about a programme in Bangladesh (孟加拉国) which help poor people set(6) their own business. Usually, poor people cannot get enough money to lend money to those (7) need it.If you lent a woman in Bangladesh about US＄75 to obtain a cow, she(8) start selling the milk and make about US＄2.50 a week. After paying(9) 50 cents back, she could use the other US＄2 to buy food(10) other urgent things. US＄2 is (11) small amount of money to many people in the West, (12) for a woman in Bangladesh, it is a lot.After looking at these figures, I have come to the conclusion(13) giving a little money straight to the poor might be a better alternative(14) pouring a large amount of money (15) a poor nation. This new programme will bring hope not only to the poor of Bangladesh, but(16) to the whole world..Isn’t (17) a worthwhile programme?M6 U3I have always found (1) interest talking to foreigners and learning about the cultural differences between countries. I thing it is important (2) know about the customs and traditions of different countries (3) order to avoid misunderstanding.Last Saturday, I met (4) man from France, who explained to me (5) the French greet each other. Now I know (6) the French usually shake hands when they meet. If they know each other very well, they kiss each other on (7) cheek. They shank hands again when they are saying goodbye. It is not unusual for a French person(8) you met several minutes ago to come and shake hands with you again! This is just (9) of the many French traditions. (10) you went to live in France, you might find it hard to adjust to theirs ways.Almost every culture in the world has(11) own taboos, and it is important to be aware of them, so you know(12) is considered appropriate. Breaking a taboo could be an experience that will upset those around you. For example, in Japan,”4” and “9” are considered to be numbers(13) are not lucky, since the Japanese words for these two numbers sound like “death” and “suffering”. It would be important to know this if you would like to visit Japan (14) holiday.M6 U2Happiness means different things to different people. For Merry, (1) has a severe sleeping problem, happiness is as simple (2) having a good night’s sleep.Bed was once a place(3) Merry went to rest after a long, hard day. However, she has not had (4) full night’s sleep in almost six months. Her doctor said that counting sheep might help(5) fall sleep. She tried this, but soon got tired (6) it after it failed to work. She finds the nights (7)_ sleep almost unbearable. She is always sleepy and lacks energy during the day.Mary is not alone. Studies show that more(8) one in three people worldwide struggle (9) getting enough sleep. It often takes n different forms: some people can get to sleep, but wake up too early; (10) get a full-night’s sleep, but are disappointed to find that they still feel tired(11) they wake up; others, like Mary, find it difficult to fall asleep in the first place.Specialists say(12) people should not worry too much about this problem. In most cases, a lack(13) sleep is caused by anxiety and pressure. It is important to keep yourself in good spirits and to be positive. Try not to worry too much(14) everyday anxieties. Unfortunately, this does not work for everyone. (15) you have trouble sleeping, speak to your doctor about it today.M6 U1Everyone wants to be happy. Telling jokes is (1) best way to make people laugh and make people happy. That is (2) people have such affection for comedies and comedians. I love comedies and I enjoy comedians (3) both home and abroad. My favourite comedians are Charlie Chaplin, Billy Crystal, Zhao Benshan and Huang Hong. (4) make me laugh by telling amusing stories, making fun (5) everyday life. or copying the way people behave. Just the way Charlie Chaplin walked in his old way people make (6) howl with laughter. Billy Cristal’s ability (7) come up with new jokes is always exciting. I love to watch Zhao Benshan and Huang Hong act (8) their funny plays. They make me laugh and think about (9) funny life is. Sometimes these comedians can make me laugh just by apprearing on stage.Word play is a way to create fun in comedies, especially (10) crosstalk show. I love theway crosstalk performers tell stories. While the stories themselves are often funny, the style of speaking is (11) makes me laugh most of all.M5 U3Mary will never forget the moment (1) she saw her lovely baby for the first time. She was delighted to see that (2) baby was healthy. She really enjoyed the feeling of being a mother, (3) feeling she thought she would never experience. However, the baby’s birth not only brought great happiness to its mother but it also shocked the world, as(4) was a cloned baby.The successful cloning of this baby was seen (5) a medical breakthrough. It meant that millions of women around the world（6）were not able to have children would now be able to realize (7) dream with the help of science.Tony is another person who has benefited (8) cloning. Last year, Tony suffered from serious heart disease and nearly died. However, physicians did not give up hope (9) Tony and (10) soon replaced his original heart with a new cloned one. Luckily, Tony’s body accepted the new organ (11) Tony survived. This was not the first time a life had been saved the use of cloning. That is (12) even more scientists are now focusing their efforts on developing and improving cloning technology.On the other hand, not every is happy (13) these medical achievements,. In many countries it is not legal to clone humans. Some people believe (14) if we toy with nature through cloning, we are asking for trouble.Even (15) some people feel anxious about cloning, scientists around the world will continue trying to learn more about this new technology.M5 U2Green Hills, Clear Water, Blue Sky is a project (1) was set up by the government three years ago. Since (2) was created, many people have taken part. They think it is their duty to make the public more aware of the importance (3) protecting our environment. At the same time, many people insist that the government (4) take measures to protect the environment.First, some factory owners have played a major role (5) damaging the environment.They have focused on increasing production in order to make more money. （6）actions have resulted（7）serious damage to the environment. The have not dealt with the problem of waste from their factories. They continue to pollute local rivers with harmful chemicals. Those who want government action feel that the government(8) advise factory owners to cut back on production, so that they produce less waste. The government should also make factories pay high taxes (9) polluting the environment.Second, some people believe that the government should pass laws to punish (10) who damage the environment. The government should let everybody know that it is illegal to kill(11) sell rare animals. They should also make sure people know that they are (12) allowed to pour chemicals into rivers.Third, the government should offer money to companies (12) recycle waste. It could also build some conservation centres to protect plants and animals that are in danger.Common people still play an important role in protecting the environment, (13) the government should work side by side with them to take care of the Earth.M5 U1If you asked a teacher in China what makes a good student, he or she (1) probably tell you that a good student is someone who get good grades in exams.(2) is true that most teachers share this opinion. However, one teacher called Shen Hong has a different attitude. She says that she hates to see her students study day (3) night under the pressure of exams. These adolescences have(4) time to relax or hang around with their friends. It is not right to judge a student only (5) his grades. Shen Hong thinks a good student should have the following qualities.A good student is honest and kind to others. (6) other words, he never betrays his friends. If he does something wrong, he will admit (7) mistake, and then will quickly apologize. A good student is always ready(8) help his friends when they are in trouble, as well.A good student is one (9) focuses on his studies. He makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of class. Hard work truly comes first no matter how brilliant he is. Besides studying , he also likes sport and takes part in after-school activities. In conclusion, he develops(10) an all-round manner.。