福建省师大附中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(实验班)

合集下载

福建省福州市师大附中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试语文试题带答案(实验班)

福建省福州市师大附中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试语文试题带答案(实验班)

福建省福州市师大附中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试试题(实验班)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)一、基础知识(52分)1.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

(18分)(1)《观沧海》中诗人展开雄奇的想象,最能表达其博大胸襟的句子是:,。

,。

(2)《归园田居》中表明作者年少天性的句子的是:,。

(3)《兰亭集序》中作者批评把生死等量齐观的观点的句子是,。

(4)《次北固山下》中表现时序变迁,新旧交替这一自然规律的句子是:,。

(5)《离骚》中表明诗人在黑暗混乱社会中烦闷失意,走投无路的句子是:,。

(6)《氓》中与“青梅竹马”一词意境相仿的句子是:,。

(7)《赤壁赋》中从用蛟龙寡妇听箫声的感受来突出箫声的悲凉与幽怨的句子是:,。

(8)《雁门太守行》中抒发誓死报国忠心的句子是:,。

2.文化文学常识填空(12分)(1)我国第一位诗人是(朝代)的陶渊明(陶潜),他“不为五斗米折腰”的气节让人赞叹。

(2)“四书”“五经”是儒家的主要经典:“四书”即《论语》、《孟子》、。

(3)古代表示三四岁至八九岁的年龄是,八九岁至十三四岁的年龄是总角,十三四岁至十五六岁少女的年龄是,百岁可以称为期颐。

(4)马丁·路德·金的政治主张的核心是,1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。

(5)苏轼,字,书法能自创新意,与黄庭坚、、并称“宋四家”。

(6)《兰亭集序》作者是,该文的文体为序,放在卷首;放在卷尾的叫做。

3.补出下列加点字的拼音或者汉字。

(10分)(1)蓊.蓊郁郁()(2)靡室靡.家()(3)妖童媛.女()(4)相勖.()(5)一()chuán 破屋(6)点()zhuì(7)揽( ) chǎi(8)( ) pán石(9)( ) yì业(10) bì( )益4.下列各句中加点词的活用现象与例句不相同的一项是( )(2分)例句:以故其后名.之曰“褒禅”A.唐浮图慧褒始舍.于其址 B.况吾与子渔樵..于江渚之上C.一觞.一咏,亦足以畅叙幽情 D. 侣.鱼虾而友麋鹿5.下列句中加点词语的解释不正确的一项是( )(2分)A.尔卜尔筮,体无咎.言(灾祸)行道迟迟..,载饥载渴(缓慢)B.屈心而抑志兮,忍尤而攘.诟(忍受)虽与府吏要,渠.会永无缘(相会)C.明明如月,何时可掇.(拾取,采取)趣.舍万殊,静躁不同(趋向,取向)D.举酒属.客(劝人饮酒)夫夷.以近(平坦)6.对下列文言句式分类正确的一项是( )(2分)①死生亦大矣②凌万顷之茫然③是造物者之无尽藏也④若属皆且为所虏⑤有碑仆道⑥今所谓慧空禅院者,褒之庐冢也⑦渐见愁煎迫⑧古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽,往往有得 A.①③/②/④⑤/⑥⑧/⑦ B.①③⑥/②/④⑦/⑤/⑧C.①③/②/④⑦/⑥/⑤⑧ D.①③⑥/②④/⑤⑧/⑦7.下列选项中,加点词语的古今意义全都一致的一项是( )(2分)A.白露..横江而世之气伟、瑰怪、非常..之观B.酾酒临江....久在樊笼里,复得返自然C.凌万顷之茫然..形骸之外..放浪D.本自无教训....亦将有感于斯文8.对加点词“相”的解释有误的一项是( )(2分)A.不久当归还,还必相.迎取:表示动作偏指一方,代“你”B.举匏樽以相.属:互相C. 勤心养公姥,好自相.扶将:表示动作偏指一方,代“她”D. 幸可广问讯,不可便相.许:互相9.下列各句中没有语病且句意明确的一句是()(2分)A.旺盛的国内需求正在成为跨国巨头获取暴利的重要市场,尤其是针对中国的石油、铁矿石以及基础能源等方面表现得异常突出。

福建省师大附中11-12学年度上学期高一期末考试英语试题

福建省师大附中11-12学年度上学期高一期末考试英语试题

福建省师大附中2011—2012学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(共89分)(请将你的选项,按序号填涂在答题卡上。

)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Where was the man probably when the film was on last night?A. On his way home.B. In the cinema.C. In the hospital.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to hospital to see the doctor.B. Take some medicine and go to bed.C. Go to the drugstore to buy some medicine.3. What is the time now?A. 6:50.B. 7:25.C. 8:00.4. Where are the speakers?A. On a train.B. On a bus.C. On a plane.5. What does the woman offer to do ?A. Give the man a ride.B. Find Betty for the man.C. Go to find a bus.第二节(共15题。

每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

福建师大附中2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

福建师大附中2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

福建师大附中2016-2017学年上学期期末考试高一英语试卷英语试题卷共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,务必将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共74分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does Liz usually get to work?A.By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2.Where is the woman now?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a park.3.What does the man mean?A. He’s sure to pass the test.B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.4.Why is the man wearing a strange suit?A. He wants to be special.B. It is required by the party.C. He got dressed without light.5.How much will the man pay?A. $70.B. $ 80.C. $100.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

[推荐学习]高一英语上学期期末考试试题(实验班)

[推荐学习]高一英语上学期期末考试试题(实验班)

福建师大附中2015-2016学年第一学期期末考试卷高一(实验班) 英语(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷 (共84分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man find the movie last night?A. It is moving.B. It is interesting.C. It is not worth seeing2. How much does the handkerchief cost?A. $7.B. $9.C.$16.3. Who made the woman's personal website?A. She herself.B. Her friend.C. The man.4. What does the man want to have?A. Chocolate.B. Sweets.C. Ice-cream.5. Which section would the man like to read?A. Sports.B. Business.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What did the man begin to work in Courtaulds?A. About 4 years ago.B. About 40 years ago.C. About 44 years ago.7. What does the man say about his present life?A. He is used to it.B. He likes it.C. He gets bored with it.8. Who is Rover?A. The man's workmate.B. The man's dog.C. The man's wife.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

[学习资料]高中一年级资料英语上学期期末考试试题(实验班)

[学习资料]高中一年级资料英语上学期期末考试试题(实验班)

福建师大附中2015-2016学年第一学期期末考试卷高一(实验班) 英语(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷 (共84分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man find the movie last night?A. It is moving.B. It is interesting.C. It is not worth seeing2. How much does the handkerchief cost?A. $7.B. $9.C.$16.3. Who made the woman's personal website?A. She herself.B. Her friend.C. The man.4. What does the man want to have?A. Chocolate.B. Sweets.C. Ice-cream.5. Which section would the man like to read?A. Sports.B. Business.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What did the man begin to work in Courtaulds?A. About 4 years ago.B. About 40 years ago.C. About 44 years ago.7. What does the man say about his present life?A. He is used to it.B. He likes it.C. He gets bored with it.8. Who is Rover?A. The man's workmate.B. The man's dog.C. The man's wife.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

【百强校】2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一上学期期末英语试卷(带解析)

【百强校】2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一上学期期末英语试卷(带解析)

绝密★启用前【百强校】2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一上学期期末英语试卷(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:86分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(题型注释)Everyone has good days and bad days.Sometimes, you feel as if you‟re on top of the world. But occasionally you feel horrible, and you lose things and you cannot focus on your schoolwork.For more than 20 years, scientists have suggested that high self-esteem (自尊) is the key to success. Now, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.“Forget about self -esteem,” says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Michigan, US. “It‟s not the important thing.” Feeling good[来源:学科网ZXXK]Crocker‟s advice may sound a bit strange because it is good to feel good abou t yourself. Studies show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be depressed, anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem.试卷第2页,共12页But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person.He believes that violent and wicked (邪恶的) people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said: “There‟s no evidence that kids with high self -es teem do better in school.” ProblemsAll types of people have problems. People with high self-esteem can have big egos (自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers(同龄人), said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University.People with high self-esteem tend to think more of themselves, Vohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help. What to doResearchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. “The best therapy (药方) is to recognize your faults,” Vohs says. “It‟s OK to say, …I‟m not so good at that,‟ and then move on.”1、The new research comes to the conclusion that high self-esteem ________. A .is not important at all B .may not be the key to success C .has taken on a different meaning D .does not help you do better at school2、One of the conclusions of the new research is that ________. A .people with high esteem tend to be proudB .people with high esteem usually do not seek other‟s helpC .feeling good about oneself doesn‟t mean you lead a happier lifeD .people with low esteem are often more popular3、The underlined part “a better person” in the passage probably means a pers on who is ______. A .helpful and supportive B .gentle and modest C .likable and successful D .friendly and kind4、From the text, we can infer the best therapy mentioned in the last paragraph is mainly for people ________. A .of all kindsB.with low self-esteemC.with high self-esteeD.who are focusing on building self-esteemHayao Miyazaki, the 72-year-old Japanese master of fantasy animation (奇幻动画), one of the most respected animation directors in the world, announced his retirement on September 6, after the recent release of his new film The Wind Rises.Miyazaki‟s vision(视野) has remained unique throughout his many films over the past thirty years. The worlds he creates—the valley of the wind, the castle in the sky, and so many—are so special, so attractive. Here are some key words about his films.Good and evil (邪恶) Miyazaki rarely tells stories in simple good and evil. The worlds he creates tend to be complex (复杂的) and unclear. The bad figures often don‟t seem so bad once you get to know them. Miyazaki has explained that the lack of clear good and evil is because he sees the 21st century as complex time, in which old ideas need to be re-examined, even in children‟s films.Children The heroes in Miyazaki‟s films are usually children or teens, more often young girls. Sometimes they can see the spirit world; they are curious and friendly, even to strange creatures. The stories often deal with growing up.Sky and water Two of Miyazaki‟s great loves are the sky and water, and he uses them in related ways. Flight is a forever theme—Miyazaki has never done a film without flying of some kind. His imagination seems to fly and leave behind the pull of gravity (重力), a force and control that he feels a bound (束缚) from setting him free. Water is another way for Miyazaki to fight gravity. In his films he likes the unexpected floods with crystal-clear water, and objects floating on the surface seem to be supported by magic.Peace Miyazaki‟s negative view of the war goes far more than surface deep. Violence is usually seen as wrong and painful, and Miyazaki‟s heroes are often peacemakers.5、What can we know about good and evil from Miyazaki‟s films?A.The complex time tends to turn good into evil.B.He uses his films to show good finally defeats evil.C.The figures cannot be simply judged as good or evil.D.Children should learn to clearly tell good from evil.6、Miyazaki‟s love for flight may come from ______.试卷第4页,共12页A .the relation between sky and waterB .his hate for gravity since his childhoodC .his desire to be free from gravityD .his love for water that can flood the world 7、In Miyazaki‟s films we may NOT see ______. A .the attractive castle in the sky B .a world left in ruins in the end C .objects magically floating on the water D .children with the problems of growing up 8、The purpose of writing the article is to ______.A .show the writer‟s sadness for Miyazaki‟s retirement from the animation industryB .help readers to k now about Miyazaki‟s life and his great achievementsC .praise Miyazaki‟s contribution to the development of the film industryD .introduce Miyazaki‟s retirement and the features (特点) of his animation filmsA mother is devastated, crying, yelling all she can in that dark corner. There was nobody tohear her yell and not a soul to calm her, because outside her house is a long winding lonely road.The wind was at rest and the leaves didn't rustle, silence filling the air. Loneliness was alreadykilling her ,but no one knows what made her cry.Losing something you love with all your heart isn't really the pain you can everovercome.Radha lost her baby, her only means to live. She saw her child getting killed and the accidentwas terrible. One lonely night, she was walking down the street to get a breath of fresh air withher child hugged tight in her arms.The whole time she walked with her child in her arms. The only thing that worried her wasAryan's future. She was imagining and feeling every day of the child‟s growt h, and figuringwhat she would have in store for him. But who knows what's in store for us tomorrow? Life canchange in a second.On that deserted road, were a few streetlights barely enough? It was this one light that couldbe seen from a distance, but as it came closer it got brighter and brighter. That lightchangedRadha's life into darkness forever. A speeding car came down that road. The driver came at aspeed of 110 kmph throwing beer bottles out of his half open window. He was definitely drunk,and the speed took everything in its path. Just then, there was a loud cry, andsilence set in again.But the mother wasn‟t hurt. She opened her eyes, unable to focus her eyes, and didn‟t seeAryan. After a few minutes when her sight cleared up she looked all over in a panic for her baby,but alas! ... The child hadn‟t even seen life.Simply, don't drink and drive. You could take a life, but kill a number of people. 9、The word“devastated” in Paragraph 1 would probably mean____________ . A .worried B .scaredC .heart-brokenD .weather-beaten 10、Which of the following statements is TRUE of Radha? A .She had expected much of Aryan. B .She got her eyes injured in the accident. C .She was hit by one bottle on the arm. D .She had everything ready for Aryan's future.11、The last sentence underlined implies that __________. A .drunk driving is absolutely forbidden B .drunk driving is certain to kill a lot of people C .the driver killed Aryan and his motherD .there is more than one victim (受害者) in a car accident 12、What would be the best title for the passage? A .The Death of a Miserable Child B .The Price for Another Man's Mistake C .A Sad Mother on a Windy Night D .Overspeeding from Drunk Driving二、完形填空(题型注释)完形填空As a hospital volunteer, I call on each assigned AIDS patient at least once a day. I most patients with a gentle hug and a kiss on the cheek.I can usually whether or not a patient is comfortable with this .After my third to Mary, I asked politely. “Would you like a hug and a kiss on your cheek?”试卷第6页,共12页Mary smiled, “Yes, I‟d love one.” I drew back,I noticed a tear working its down one cheek. “What‟s wrong?”I asked.“That‟s the first time anyone has me this way since I was attacked by AIDS. The medical staff (工作人员) touch me, but…” she said between sobs (哭泣). I simply sat beside her , in silence.A few days later, when I went to see Mary , one of her sons and his wife were visiting. “Good evening, Mary. I see you have , so I‟ll stop back later,”I said, giving her a gentle hug and a kiss. Mary grabbed my right wrist as I turned to . “Wait a minute, Mack. I want you to meet my son, John, and daughter-in-law, Sarah.”During the , her anxious family sat clear across the room Mary‟s bed.Later, when I looked in on her, her visitors were still keeping their distance.The evening, John and Sarah were back again, and the scene itself like a familiar rerun on television. I went in, gave Mary a hug and a kiss, to come back later.When I returned, had changed, John and Sarah were seated in chairs — one on each side of Mary‟s — and they were holding hands.Obviously moved, John said, “I guess nothing to if a stranger can hug and kiss my mother.”13、A .greet B .see C .visit D .help 14、A .expect B .ask C .sense D .doubt 15、A .gesture B .fashion C .hope D .idea 16、A .greeting B .apology C .visit D .explanation 17、A .Because B .Where C .Although D .As 18、A .face B .eye C .nose D .way 19、A .visited B .pitied C .touched D .eared 20、A .listening B .sobbing C .waiting D .staring 21、A .late B .again C .last D .first22、A .interviews B .roommates C .affairs D .guests 23、A .speak B .leave C .sit D .stay24、A .days B .greetings C .introductions D .visits 25、A .to B .beside C .on D .from26、A .dangerous B .near C .safe D .different 27、A .following B .final C .previous D .usual28、A .expressed B .discovered C .searched D .repeated 29、A .getting B .trying C .promising D .managing 30、A .something B .nothing C .somebody D .nobody 31、A .room B .bed C .son D .daughter-in-law32、A .take care of B .be afraid of C .speak well of D .be proud of三、单项选择(题型注释)33、 So many floods have cut down on the production of peanuts; _______, the price has gone up a great deal.A .in other wordsB .in briefC .even soD .as a result34、---Why are you still here? Everybody has gone to attend the lecture by the president. ---Oh, I ___________ about it!A .wasn‟t informedB .hadn‟t been informedC .haven‟t informedD .didn‟t inform35、 --- Have you heard that Tom was given a good beating by his father last night? --- He ________ it. He was making trouble everywhere all the time. A .made B .got C .deserved D .gained36、People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _______ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A .whoseB .of whomC .thatD .of which37、His son will _________him as chairman of the commission after his retirement. A .continue B .succeed C .follow D .learn38、Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A .picked up B .looked up C .brought up D .set up试卷第8页,共12页39、 I like the music _____ he danced yesterday, which was composed by a famous musician. A .with which B .against which C .to which D .to that40、The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _____ now.A .is remainingB .remainsC .has been remainedD .is remained41、Mum pretended ________ what happened yesterday at school, but in fact, she has been told about every detail. A .not to hear about B .not to have heard about C .not to be hearing about D .to not hear about42、If you miss this chance, it may be years __________ you get another one. A .after B .when C .before D .since第II卷(非选择题)四、单词拼写(题型注释)根据所给首字母, 写出正确的单词来完成句子。

英语_2015-2016学年福建省福州市某校高一(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2015-2016学年福建省福州市某校高一(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

2015-2016学年福建省福州市某校高一(上)期末英语试卷一、听力(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the woman want to do?A Find a place.B Buy a map.C Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A Repair her carB Give her a rideC Pick up an aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A a new professor.B a department head.C a company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A Quite difficult.B Very interesting.C Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A Weather.B Clothes.C News.二、(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6. 听第6段材料,回答6、7题.6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A.He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next?A.Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.听第6段材料,回答6、7题.6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A.He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next?A.Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.7. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.When will the man be home from work?A At 5:45.B At 6:15.C At 6:50.9.Where will the speakers go?A.The Green House Cinema.B.The New State Cinema.C.The UME Cinema.8. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.How will the speakers go to New York?A By air.B By taxi.C By bus.11.Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For business.B.For shopping.C.For hoilday.12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Driver and passenger.B.Husband and wife.C.Fellow workers.9. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does this conversation probably take place?A In a restaurant.B In an office.C In a factory.14.What does John do now?A.He is a trainer.B.He is a tour guide.C.He is a college student.15.How much can a new person earn for the first year?A.﹩10,500.B.﹩12,000.C.﹩15,000.16.How many people will the woman hire?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.10. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A One year.B Ten years.C Eighteen years.18.What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?A.It's comfortable.B.It's time-saving.C.It's cheap.19.What is good about living in a small town?A.It's safer.B.It's healthier.C.It's more convenient.20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.The Internet is an ocean of knowledge. It can be helpful to people all over the world. This is,in fact, why it has been(1)________ for so long. But there are some parts of the Internet that make it disadvantageous for certain(2)________ groups.As a huge database(资料库)of(3)________, the Internet can be used to draw facts about anything. And it keeps you up-to-date with all the events that are(4)________ throughoutthe world in the form of news,(5)________ and videos. Newspapers are certainly a(n)(6)________ part of this process, but the Internet gets updated with the(7)________ news much faster than newspapers get(8)________. So the news that you get is much(9)________. The Internet is also a great way to(10)________ with your friends and family members who live far away.(11)________ family and friends, the Internet also forms a perfect medium(媒介)for business meetings that are held across countries, which has become very(12)________ these days.However, there are also a few(13)________ in using the Internet. The first one is the exposure to some unhealthy contents. This is a major problem that(14)________ parents of all teenagers. The Internet is also a readily available source of video games,(15)________ violent games. Children who are at the age of experimenting may(16)________ getting addicted to some of the games. And the Internet is a source of computer viruses which can be a(17)________ to your computer, and(18)________ your system in the end.(19)________, it is important to have an antivirus program on your computer. These are some of the things worrying people about the(20)________ of the Internet. So you may think twice before making your own choice.(1)A amusingB popularC confusingD difficult(2)A ageB sexC familyD income(3)A opinionsB languageC informationD instructions(4)A running outB coming trueC breaking outD taking place(5)A booksB lettersC picturesD diaries(6)A differentB importantC missingD unusual(7)A localB greatC biggestD latest(8)A printedB lostC signedD collected(9)A funnierB longerC fresherD better(10)A get along wellB come upC put upD keep in touch(11)A As toB Aside fromC Contrary toD Instead of(12)A commonB puzzlingC similarD disappointing(13)A adventuresB challengesC improvementsD disadvantages(14)A changesB InterestsC concernsD encourages(15)A probablyB especiallyC finallyD suddenly(16)A stopB rememberC worry aboutD end up(17)A dangerB solutionC lieD surprise(18)A damageB developC perfectD support(19)A AnyhowB HoweverC ThereforeD Moreover(20)A futureB valueC historyD use四、阅读理解(满分30分)第一节阅读下面文章,从四个选项中选出最佳选项(共4小题;每小题8分,满分30分)12. September 30, 2011Skunk Scooters100Caldwell StreetOmaha, NE 68102To Whom It May Concern:On August 27, 2011, I ordered a Skunk Scooter from your website.I was very excited whe n the motorcycle arrived because I bought it with the money I saved from doing part-time jobs over the summer vacation.Unfortunately, I have experienced several problems wi th my Skunk Scooter.First of all, the front wheel always shakes from side to side, making the scooter difficult to c ontrol.Also, it makes an unpleasant sound as the wheel works.The sound is much louder t han a car engine.The instructions say we should tighten the screws (螺丝).My mom and I did that.However, it did not help at all.In addition, something is wrong with the handlebars (手把).According to your website, they can be easily raised to a height of thirty-six inches.This does not seem to be true of the Skunk Scooter I received.The handlebars a re set at thirty inches, and they cannot be raised or lowered.It appears that the knob (球形把手) that is used to change the height is pushed into the handlebars, which makes it impossi ble to turn in either direction.It is extremely uncomfortable to ride the motorbike with its h andlebars in such a low position.Although you advertised the Skunk Scooter as"the quickest, coolest scooter on the planet, " it makes me feel very disgruntled.I am expecting that the repair of the scooter would be do ne at the earliest or else I want my money back.I know that you would not want customers to keep broken products.Therefore, I would like to thank you in advance for taking the trou ble to solve the problem.Sincerely,Natasha Greene(1)The text is probably written by a________.A repairman.B shopkeeper.C student.D salesgirl.(2)What's wrong with the front wheel of the scooter?________A Several screws on it are missing.B It is not as big as the website says.C It keep s shaking and makes a noise.D It cannot turn as fast as the back one.(3)The underlined word"disgruntled"in the text probably means"________".A excited.B confused.C proud.D dissatisfied.(4)Natasha wrote the letter mainly to________.A demand after-sales service . B send her congratulations . C express thankfulness. D make an apology.13. Joanna Cole is the author of a wealth of children's books on various subjects.Cole's fer tile imagination has provided beginning readers with jokes and puzzles, humorous tales of th e Clown-Around family, and books about science.The winner of countless awards, Cole follows her o wn widespread interests to write.She is credited with introducing the interesting world of science to young readers through her book series such as the hugely popular"Magic School B us"books, which inspired its own television program.A careful researcher, Cole is praised fo r her scientific accuracy, but her books gain most of their effectiveness from her humor and e asily understood explanations of difficult technical subjects.Cole first discovered the pleasure of writing when she was in grade school."I discovered i n the fifth grade what I liked to do: write reports and stories, make them interesting and dra w pictures to go along with the words.Science was my favorite.Our teacher, Miss Bair, wo uld ask us to read a science book every week.And each week, she would choose one studen t to do an experiment and report on it to the class.I would have done an experiment every week if she had let me.Grade school was much more influential than my later education.Maybe that's why as an adult I ended up writing books for children."After graduating from the City College of New York, Cole pursued (追求) her interest in books.After some graduate education courses, she spent a year as a libr arian in a Brooklyn elementary school.Cole then became an editor at Scholastic.It was du ring her first job at the elementary school that she was inspired by an article about cockroac hes (蟑螂) in The Wall Street Journal.Realizing that this was a subject she had never read about i n school, Cole decided to write about it herself.The first publisher rejected the idea, but Col e had more luck when she sent her book to the publishing house of William Morrow, where E ditor Connie C.Epstein helped her improve her skills in science writing.Beginning with th at book, Cole has continued to pen both nonfiction and fiction for younger readers.In 1980, after ten years'editing children's books, she became a full-time writer.(1)We can learn from the text that Joanna Cole________.A writes various books for adults.B is good at getting science across to readers.C is teaching science at an elementary school.D received many awards for her scientific achievement.(2)Joanna Cole's attitude towards scientific experiments can be described as________.A uncaring.B cautious .C unfavorable.D enthusiastic.(3)Which is the correct order of the following events related to Joanna Cole?________A c-d-a-b-e.B c-d-a-e-b.C d-c-a-b-e.D d-a-c-e-b.(4)Which of the following best describes Joanna Cole?________A Talented and creative.B Popular but unhappy.C Serious and honest.D Friendly but strict.14. Welcome to Marksdale State ParkWhere fun, fitness, and education come togetherDon't miss our new summer classes available during May 23-Aug 5!■Swimming lessons: Ages 4-adult.Cost: $5per class or﹩15for one month.■Hiking: Have a state park keeper hike through our paths with you and teach you about th e park's wildlife and plants.Marksdale is a perfect spot for hiking.■Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual in that it is non-competitive.Different teams are formed every day.The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it all.■Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above.Fishing is only allowed with a permit.■Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists.Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park.Group cycling is also available with a park guide.Paths range fro m easy to challenging.A message from the director:Hiking paths!Sport fields!Playgrounds!Campgrounds!Fun activities!Located (位于) on Lake McQueeney, Marksdale State Park offers something for everyone.We have a n umber of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park.Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your frie nds or family.Our facilities (设备) are set up with modern systems, so you don't have to suffer to enjoy nature-unless you want to!Glen Harwood, Park DirectorAre you 13-17years old? Ever wonder what it would be like to be a park keeper? It's a competitive field, but you can get ahead by volunteering with our Teen Keeper Program.Depending on your a ge and responsibilities, you can even earn college credits for certain universities!(1)If you plan to learn to swim during June and July,you should pay________.A ﹩5.B ﹩15.C ﹩25.D ﹩30.(2)The activities mentioned in the text are available to teenagers EXCEPT________.A swimming.B boating.C hiking.D bicycling.(3)What can we learn about Marksdale State Park?________A Many endangered plants can be found there.B Special paths will soon be built for bi cyclists.C There are many volunteer programs in the park.D It is a park full of fun activities and sea animals.(4)Where can we most probably read this text?________A In a personal diary.B In a newspaper report.C In a travel magazine.D Ina geography textbook.15. John Barry was born in Ireland in 1745.At the age of 15, driven by the British from hi s hometown, he got onto a ship secretly.It was leaving for the American colonies (殖民地).The ship took him to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.As Barry stepped off the ship, he had no idea that he would become one of America's important historical figures.Barry grew to be over six feet tall.During his time as a sea captain, he set a model for the new navy (海军).He was well-known for his bravery and fairness.He had strict rules for his men, including no alcohol on the ship.Of Barry, historian John Frost, in his 1844American Naval Biography wrote, "Barry 's operations were not surpassed (超越) during the war."When the American War of Independence began, Barry discovered a secret British plan.T he British wanted to block the Delaware River and catch every ship sailing to or from Philade lphia.The idea was to starve the American colonists.Barry worked quickly to change merc hant ships (商船) into warships.Then he fought the British from a tiny ship.He managed to keep them from getting control of the Delaware River.After his ship sank, he set up his guns on shore .From there he joined in the battles of Trenton and Princeton.Then Barry commanded the American warship Lexington and caught the Prince Edward, the first British ship taken in th e war.After the war ended, Barry suggested to the U.S.government that it should have a stand ing navy.It was the best way to protect its long coastline.He was made captain of the first U.S.Navy in 1794.He personally trained the men.Barry left no children when he died i n 1803.However, he is called a father.He is the"Father of the American Navy."(1)John Barry left for the United States________.A because he had no choice.B because he hated living in Britain.C in the hope of b uilding a new navy .D in expectation of visiting Philadelphia.(2)The second paragraph is written in a tone of________.A calmness.B anger.C praise.D regret.(3)It can be inferred from the text that the Delaware River________.A is a terribly dangerous river.B is far away from Philadelphia.C had been under t he control of the British .D had been an important waterway to transport goods.五、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(每题2分,满分10分)16. How to stay in shape during the winterStaying in shape during the long,cold winter is more difficult than at any other time of year.Now,here are a few ways that will help a lot.Exercise while watching TVWhen your favorite television shows are on,get up off the sofa and do some exercise.(1)________And running in place during commercials (电视广告),leg lifts,or sit-ups can easily be done while you are watching TV.Go for a walk(2)________You just need ten minutes before breakfast or after dinner.This can quickly help keep you in shape,knock off the pounds and help keep you healthy during the winter.Stay away from fast-food restaurantsThe fat and calories associated with fast food can do a lot of damage to your body.(3)________A big pot of vegetable soup,beans or delicious winter greens can be prepared on the weekend and divided to be eaten du ring the week.Take the dog for a walkWhen it is time to walk the dog,do it yourself.(4)________You can add a little jogging (慢跑) to the routine to burn even more calories.(5)________A day of sweeping and making beds can easily burn hundreds of calories.These are activitie s that can make your home shine and they can help keep you in better shape.A.Do the cleaningB.Start an exercise classC.Take a walk around your neighborhood.D.This is an easy way to add activity to your day.E.However,it is important to remain as active as possible.F.It is best to eat healthy food that you prepare yourself.G.Just make sure you keep moving instead of sitting there.六、语法填空(每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.17. Susan:Have you heard about the earthquake(地震)?It was so (61)________ (terrify)!Billy:Yeah,I know,and people have been feeling a (62)________ of anxiety about earthquakes recently.Susan:Do you know why earthquakes occur frequently?Billy:Well,with the world climate (63)________ (change),natural disasters like earthquakes and volcaniceruptions(火山喷发)(64)________ (be) common nowadays.As (65)________ result,what we should do when an earthquake happens has become a heated topic.Susan:So what would you (66)________ (probable) do if it happened unexpectedly?Billy:For me,Having experienced such a disaster before,I think I would do the following things (67)________(survive) according to different situations.If it happened when I were sleeping,instead (68)________ escaping in panic,I would move under the bed and stay quietly to wait for rescuers.If it happened in the dayti me,I would run to a clear space,or find a desk or something similar to prevent myself from (69)________ (hit).Susan:Right.(70)________ you told me is reasonable.Thank you again for your detailed description.七、短文改错(每小题10分,满分10分)18. 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.With the increasing serious air pollution,the air quality in cities are becoming worse and worse.The gases from cars and factories ke ep coming into air.There are not enough trees to absorb the gases,because trees have been cutting down in large quantities.If people breathe out these gases,their healthy will be harmed.The gases may cause various disease like lung cancer or even heart disease.To improve the situation,we suggested that the number of cars should be controlled and that the factories should be p revented from pour out waste.And when we go out,rather than drive our own cars,why not to use public transportation?八、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)19. The couple lost touch of each other,because their country was at w________.20. Would you like to take p________ in the English Speech Contest?21. In a________(在某种程度上),he is spoiled.22. The new government came into________(形成) with the help of the USA.23. After three years,they got familiar________ each other.九、书面表达(满分25分)24. 李华考上北京外国语大学英语系,他的表妹写了一封信向他请教英语学习方法,请你以李华的名义给他表妹林丹写回信.1.词汇的掌握是英语学习的基础,要多读多背,可以通过背诵文章来记词汇.2.可以通过听英语歌词和看英语电影来提高听力并培养学习英语的兴趣.3.要勇敢地多开口说英语,培养自己的口语表达能力.要求:1、可适当增加细节,使行文流畅2、词数120左右Dear Lindan,I am very glad to hear from you.Yours truly,Lihua.2015-2016学年福建省福州市某校高一(上)期末英语试卷答案1. A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. B C7. AC8. AAC9. BCAC10. BCAB11. BACDCBDACDBADCBDAACD12. CCDA13. BDBA14. DBAC15. ACD16. G,C,F,D,A17. terrifying,lot,changing,are,a,probably,to survive,of,being hit,what18. With the increasing serious air pollution,the air quality in cities are becoming worse and worse.The gases from cars and factories ke ep coming into∧air.There are not enough trees to absorb the gases,because trees have been cutting down in large quantities.If people breathe out these gases,their healthy will be harmed.The gases may cause various disease like lung cancer or even heart disease.To improve the situation,we suggested that the number of cars should be controlled and that the factories should be p revented from pour out waste.And when we go out,rather than drive our own cars,why not to use public transportation?详解:1.increasing改为increasingly;副词错误.句中increasing修饰形容词serious,要用副词形式.2.are改为is;主谓一致错误.句中的主语the air quality是抽象名词,谓语动词要用单数.3.加the;冠词错误.the air空气,大气层.4.cutting改为cut;语态错误.句中cut与主语trees构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.5.out改为in;动词搭配错误.breathe in吸入.6.healthy改为health;名词错误.句中health作主语,要用名词形式.7.disease改为diseases;名词错误.句意表达的是复数.8.suggested改为suggest;时态错误.句意表达的是客观的看法,要用一般现在时态.9.pour改为pouring;动名词错误.句中pour作介词from的宾语,要用动名词形式.10.to去掉;句型结构错误.why not do sth为什么不做某事呢.19. war20. art21. way22. being23. with24. Dear Lindan,I am very glad to hear from you.You say that you had some difficulty in studying English in your last letter.Now I'll give you some advice on how to study English(.写信意图)The mastery of vocabulary is the foundation of English learning.You should read more andrecite more.Only by reciting articles can you memorize more words (高分句型一.)On the other hand,listening to English songs and watching English movies can improve listening and cultivate in terests(高分句型二).Last but not least,you should be brave enough to speak English and cultivate your oral English skills.I hope y ou can improve your English.(英语学习方法建议)Yours truly,Lihua.。

福建省师大附中高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含听力)新人教版

福建省师大附中高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含听力)新人教版

福建师大附中2013—2014学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷 (共94分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man like when he was in college?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music.2. How much is the man’s TV set?A. $ 150.B. $ 300.C. $ 450.3. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She attended a meeting.B. She stayed at home.C. She travelled in Atlanta.4.How did the woman get to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A job.B. A training course.C. An interesting experience.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the man live?A. In Apartment 205.B. In Apartment 305.C. In Apartment 503.7. Why does the man call the woman?A. He doesn’t know how to cook.B. His fridge doesn’t work again.C. He thinks his oven (烤箱) needs to be checked.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一(上)期末数学试卷(实验班)(解析版)

2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一(上)期末数学试卷(实验班)(解析版)

2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一(上)期末数学试卷(实验班)一、选择题:(每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合要求)1.若直线l的斜率为,则直线l的倾斜角为()A.115°B.120°C.135°D.150°2.已知棱长都相等的正三棱锥内接于一个球,某学生画出四个过球心的平面截球与正三棱锥所得的图形,如图所示,则()A.以上四个图形都是正确的B.只有(2)(4)是正确的C.只有(4)是错误的D.只有(1)(2)是正确的3.△ABC的斜二测直观图△A′B′C′如图所示,则△ABC的面积为()A.1 B.2 C.D.4.一束光线自点P(﹣1,1,1)发出,被yOz平面反射到达点Q(﹣6,3,3)被吸收,那么光线所走的距离是()A. B. C. D.5.若一个圆锥的侧面展开图是面积为2π的半圆面,则该圆锥的母线与底面所称的角为()A.30°B.45°C.60°D.75°6.下列命题正确的是()A.若直线l不平行于平面α,则α内不存在直线平行于直线lB.若直线l不垂直于平面α,则α内不存在直线垂直于直线lC.若平面α不平行于平面β,则β内不存在直线平行于平面αD.若平面α不垂直于平面β,则β内不存在直线垂直于平面α7.已知BC是圆x2+y2=25的动弦,且|BC|=6,则BC的中点的轨迹方程是()A.x2+y2=1 B.x2+y2=9 C.x2+y2=16 D.x2+y2=48.若直线l1:(2m+1)x﹣4y+3m=0与直线l2:x+(m+5)y﹣3m=0平行,则m的值为()A.B.C.D.﹣19.直线l:y=kx﹣1与曲线C:x2+y2﹣4x+3=0有且仅有2个公共点,则实数k的取值范围是()A. B. C.D.10.已知圆C:(x﹣3)2+(y﹣4)2=1和两点A(﹣m,0),B(m,0)(m>0),若圆C上存在点P,使得∠APB=90°,则m的最大值为()A.7 B.6 C.5 D.411.过M(1,3)引圆x2+y2=2的切线,切点分别为A、B,则△AMB的面积为()A.B.4 C.D.12.若两条异面直线所成的角为90°,则称这对异面直线为“理想异面直线对”,在连接正方体各顶点的所有直线中,“理想异面直线对”的对数为()A.24 B.48 C.72 D.78二、填空题:(本大题共6小题,每小题5分,共30分,把答案填在答卷上)13.一个几何体的三视图如图所示,其中主视图和左视图是腰长为1的两个全等的等腰直角三角形,则该几何体的外接球的表面积为.14.函数f(x)=的最小值为.15.设点P、Q分别在直线3x﹣y+5=0和3x﹣y﹣13=0上运动,线段PQ中点为M(x0,y0),且x0+y0>4,则的取值范围为.16.如右图,三棱锥A﹣BCD的顶点B、C、D在平面α内,CA=AB=BC=CD=DB=2,AD=,若将该三棱锥以BC为轴转动,到点A落到平面α内为止,则A、D两点所经过的路程之和是.17.若直线m被两平行线l1:x+y=0与l2:x+y+=0所截得的线段的长为2,则m的倾斜角可以是①15°②45°③60°④105°⑤120°⑥165°其中正确答案的序号是.(写出所有正确答案的序号)18.如图所示,正方体ABCD﹣A′B′C′D′的棱长为1,E、F分别是棱AA′,CC′的中点,过直线EF的平面分别与棱BB′、DD′交于M、N,设BM=x,x∈[0,1],给出以下四个命题:①平面MENF⊥平面BDD′B′;②当且仅当x=时,四边形MENF的面积最小;③四边形MENF周长l=f(x),x∈0,1]是单调函数;④四棱锥C′﹣MENF的体积v=h(x)为常函数;以上命题中真命题的序号为.三、解答题:(本大题共5小题,满分60分)19.已知△ABC中,BC边上的高所在的直线方程为x﹣2y+1=0,∠A的角平分线所在的直线方程为y=0,点C的坐标为(1,2).(Ⅰ)求点A和点B的坐标;(Ⅱ)又过点C作直线l与x轴、y轴的正半轴分别交于点M,N,求△MON的面积最小值及此时直线l的方程.20.如图(1),在正方形SG1G2G3中,E、F分别是G1G2、G2G3的中点,D是EF的中点,现沿SE、SF及EF把这个正方形折成一个几何体如图(2),使G1、G2、G3三点重合于点G.证明:(1)G在平面SEF上的射影为△SEF的垂心;(2)求二面角G﹣SE﹣F的正弦值.21.一艘船在航行过程中发现前方的河道上有一座圆拱桥.在正常水位时,拱桥最高点距水面8m,拱桥内水面宽32m,船只在水面以上部分高6.5m,船顶部宽8m,故通行无阻,如图所示.(1)建立适当的平面直角坐标系,求正常水位时圆弧所在的圆的方程;(2)近日水位暴涨了2m,船已经不能通过桥洞了.船员必须加重船载,降低船身在水面以上的高度,试问:船身至少降低多少米才能通过桥洞?(精确到0.1m,)22.如图,在四棱锥P﹣ABCD中,PA⊥底面ABCD,AD⊥AB,AB∥DC,AD=DC=AP=2,AB=1,点E为棱PC的中点.(I)证明:BE∥平面ADP;(II)求直线BE与平面PDB所成角的正弦值.23.如图,已知线段AB长度为a(a为定值),在其上任意选取一点M,在AB的同一侧分别以AM、MB为底作正方形AMCD、MBEF,⊙P和⊙Q是这两个正方形的外接圆,它们交于点M、N.试以A为坐标原点,建立适当的平面直角坐标系.(1)证明:不论点M如何选取,直线MN都通过一定点S;(2)当时,过A作⊙Q的割线,交⊙Q于G、H两点,在线段GH上取一点K,使=求点K的轨迹.2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一(上)期末数学试卷(实验班)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题:(每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合要求)1.若直线l的斜率为,则直线l的倾斜角为()A.115°B.120°C.135°D.150°【考点】直线的倾斜角.【分析】由倾斜角与斜率的关系和倾斜角的范围,结合题意即可算出直线倾斜角的大小.【解答】解:∵直线的斜率为﹣,∴直线倾斜角α满足tanα=﹣,结合α∈[0°,180°),可得α=150°故选:D.2.已知棱长都相等的正三棱锥内接于一个球,某学生画出四个过球心的平面截球与正三棱锥所得的图形,如图所示,则()A.以上四个图形都是正确的B.只有(2)(4)是正确的C.只有(4)是错误的D.只有(1)(2)是正确的【考点】棱锥的结构特征.【分析】正三棱锥的棱长都相等,三棱锥的四个面到球心的距离应相等,所以圆心不可能在三棱锥的面上【解答】解:(1)当平行于三棱锥一底面,过球心的截面如(1)图所示;(2)过三棱锥的一条棱和圆心所得截面如(2)图所示;(3)过三棱锥的一个顶点(不过棱)和球心所得截面如(3)图所示;(4)棱长都相等的正三棱锥和球心不可能在同一个面上,所以(4)是错误的.故答案选C.3.△ABC的斜二测直观图△A′B′C′如图所示,则△ABC的面积为()A.1 B.2 C.D.【考点】平面图形的直观图.【分析】将直观图还原成平面图形,根据斜二侧画法原理求出平面图形的边长,计算面积.【解答】解:作出△ABC的平面图形,则∠ACB=2∠A′C′B′=90°,BC=B′C′=2,AC=2A′C′=2,∴△ABC的面积为=2.故选:B.4.一束光线自点P(﹣1,1,1)发出,被yOz平面反射到达点Q(﹣6,3,3)被吸收,那么光线所走的距离是()A. B. C. D.【考点】空间两点间的距离公式;空间中的点的坐标.【分析】求出P关于平面xoy的对称点的M坐标,然后求出MQ的距离即可.【解答】解:点P(﹣1,1,1)平面xoy的对称点的M坐标(﹣1,1,﹣1),一束光线自点P(﹣1,1,1)发出,遇到平面xoy被反射,到达点Q(﹣6,3,3)被吸收,那么光所走的路程是:=.故选D.5.若一个圆锥的侧面展开图是面积为2π的半圆面,则该圆锥的母线与底面所称的角为()A.30°B.45°C.60°D.75°【考点】旋转体(圆柱、圆锥、圆台).【分析】设出圆锥的半径与母线长,利用圆锥的底面周长等于侧面展开图的弧长得到圆锥的半径与母线长,进而表示出圆锥的母线与底面所成角的余弦值,也就求出了夹角的度数.【解答】解:设圆锥的母线长为R,底面半径为r,则:πR=2πr,∴R=2r,设母线与底面所成角为θ,则母线与底面所成角的余弦值cosθ==,∴母线与底面所成角是60°.故选:C.6.下列命题正确的是()A.若直线l不平行于平面α,则α内不存在直线平行于直线lB.若直线l不垂直于平面α,则α内不存在直线垂直于直线lC.若平面α不平行于平面β,则β内不存在直线平行于平面αD.若平面α不垂直于平面β,则β内不存在直线垂直于平面α【考点】空间中直线与平面之间的位置关系.【分析】逐个分析选项,举出反例即可.【解答】解:对于A,若l⊂α,则α内存在无数条直线与l平行,故A错误.对于B,若l⊂α,则α内存在无数条直线与l垂直,故B错误.对于C,若α∩β=l,则在α存在无数条直线与l平行,故这无数条直线都与平面β平行,故C错误.对于D,若β内存在直线l垂直于平面α,则α⊥β,即命题D的逆否命题成立,故命题D 成立,故D正确.7.已知BC是圆x2+y2=25的动弦,且|BC|=6,则BC的中点的轨迹方程是()A.x2+y2=1 B.x2+y2=9 C.x2+y2=16 D.x2+y2=4【考点】直线与圆的位置关系.【分析】设BC的中点的坐标,由弦长公式和两点间的距离公式列出式子,化简后可得BC 的中点的轨迹方程.【解答】解:设BC的中点P的坐标是(x,y),∵BC是圆x2+y2=25的动弦,|BC|=6,且圆心O(0,0),∴|PO|==4,即,化简得x2+y2=16,∴BC的中点的轨迹方程是x2+y2=16,故选:C.8.若直线l1:(2m+1)x﹣4y+3m=0与直线l2:x+(m+5)y﹣3m=0平行,则m的值为()A.B.C.D.﹣1【考点】直线的一般式方程与直线的平行关系.【分析】直线l1的斜率一定存在,所以,当两直线平行时,l2的斜率存在,求出l2的斜率,利用它们的斜率相等解出m的值.【解答】解:直线l1的斜率一定存在,为,但当m=﹣5时,l2的斜率不存在,两直线不平行.当m≠﹣5时,l2的斜率存在且等于=≠=﹣1,解得m=﹣,故选:B.9.直线l:y=kx﹣1与曲线C:x2+y2﹣4x+3=0有且仅有2个公共点,则实数k的取值范围是()A. B. C.D.【考点】直线与圆的位置关系.【分析】求出直线l:y=kx﹣1与曲线C相切时k的值,即可求得实数k的取值范围.【解答】解:如图所示,直线y=kx﹣1过定点A(0,﹣1),直线y=0和圆(x﹣2)2+y2=1相交于B,C两点,,,,∵直线l:y=kx﹣1与曲线C:x2+y2﹣4x+3=0有且仅有2个公共点,∴0,故选A.10.已知圆C:(x﹣3)2+(y﹣4)2=1和两点A(﹣m,0),B(m,0)(m>0),若圆C 上存在点P,使得∠APB=90°,则m的最大值为()A.7 B.6 C.5 D.4【考点】直线与圆的位置关系.【分析】根据圆心C到O(0,0)的距离为5,可得圆C上的点到点O的距离的最大值为6.再由∠APB=90°,可得PO=AB=m,可得m≤6,从而得到答案.【解答】解:圆C:(x﹣3)2+(y﹣4)2=1的圆心C(3,4),半径为1,∵圆心C到O(0,0)的距离为5,∴圆C上的点到点O的距离的最大值为6.再由∠APB=90°可得,以AB为直径的圆和圆C有交点,可得PO=AB=m,故有m≤6,故选:B.11.过M(1,3)引圆x2+y2=2的切线,切点分别为A、B,则△AMB的面积为()A.B.4 C.D.【考点】圆的切线方程.【分析】作出图象易得sin∠OMB,进而可得cos∠AMB和sin∠AMB=,代入三角形的面积公式计算可得.【解答】解:如图,由题意可得|OM|==,由勾股定理可得|MA|=|MB|==2,故sin∠OMB===,∴cos∠AMB=cos2∠OMB=2cos2∠OMB﹣1=﹣,故sin∠AMB=,三角形面积S=×|MA|×|MB|×sin∠AMB=,故选:C.12.若两条异面直线所成的角为90°,则称这对异面直线为“理想异面直线对”,在连接正方体各顶点的所有直线中,“理想异面直线对”的对数为()A.24 B.48 C.72 D.78【考点】异面直线的判定.【分析】可把连接正方体各顶点的所有直线分成3组,棱,面上的对角线,体对角线,分别组合,找出可能的”理想异面直线对”,再相加即可.【解答】解:先把连接正方体各顶点的所有直线有三种形式.分别是正方体的棱,有12条,各面对角线,有12条,体对角线,有4条.分几种情况考虑第一种,各棱之间构成的“理想异面直线对”,每条棱有4条棱和它垂直,∴共有=24对第二种,各面上的对角线之间构成的“理想异面直线对”,每相对两面上有2对互相垂直的异面对角线,∴共有=6对第三种,各棱与面上的对角线之间构成的“理想异面直线对”,每条棱有2条面上的对角线和它垂直,共有2×12=24对第四种,各体对角线与面上的对角线之间构成的“理想异面直线对”,每条体对角线有6条面上的对角线和它垂直,共有6×4=24对最后,把各种情况得到的结果相加,得,24+6+24+24=78对故选D二、填空题:(本大题共6小题,每小题5分,共30分,把答案填在答卷上)13.一个几何体的三视图如图所示,其中主视图和左视图是腰长为1的两个全等的等腰直角三角形,则该几何体的外接球的表面积为3π.【考点】由三视图求面积、体积;球的体积和表面积.【分析】由三视图得到这是一个四棱锥,底面是一个边长是1的正方形,一条侧棱与底面垂直,根据求与四棱锥的对称性知,外接球的直径是AD,利用勾股定理做出球的直径,得到球的面积.【解答】解:由主视图和左视图是腰长为1的两个全等的等腰直角三角形,得到这是一个四棱锥,底面是一个边长是1的正方形,一条侧棱AE与底面垂直,∴根据求与四棱锥的对称性知,外接球的直径是AC根据直角三角形的勾股定理知AC==,∴外接球的面积是,故答案为:3π14.函数f(x)=的最小值为2.【考点】两点间距离公式的应用;函数的最值及其几何意义.【分析】由配方可得函数表示f(x)表示P(x,0)到两点A(3,2),B(5,2)的距离之和.作出点A关于x轴的对称点A'(3,﹣2),连接A'B,交x轴于P,运用两点之间线段最短,由两点的距离公式计算即可得到.【解答】解:函数f(x)+=+,设点P(x,0),A(3,2),B(5,2),则f(x)表示P到两点A,B的距离之和.作出点A关于x轴的对称点A'(3,﹣2),连接A'B,交x轴于P,则||PA|+|PB|=|PA'|+|PB|≥|A'B|==2,则当A,P,B'三点共线,取得最小值2.故答案为:2.15.设点P、Q分别在直线3x﹣y+5=0和3x﹣y﹣13=0上运动,线段PQ中点为M(x0,y0),且x0+y0>4,则的取值范围为[1,3).【考点】中点坐标公式.【分析】设P(x1,y1),Q(x2,y2),则3x1﹣y1﹣5=0,3x2﹣y2﹣13=0,两式相加得3(x1+x2)﹣(y1+y2)﹣8=0,设M(x0,y0),则由中点的坐标公式可得3x0﹣y0﹣4=0,又x0+y0>4即点M在直线x+y=4上或者其右上方区域,画图得到M位于以(2,2)为端点向上的射线上,数形结合可得答案.【解答】解:设P,Q两点的坐标为P(x1,y1),Q(x2,y2),∵点P,Q分别在直线3x﹣y+5=0和3x﹣y﹣13=0上运动,∴3x1﹣y1﹣5=0,①3x2﹣y2﹣13=0,②两式相加得3(x1+x2)﹣(y1+y2)﹣8=0.设线段PQ的中点M(x0,y0),则x1+x2=2x0,y1+y2=2y0.∴3x0﹣y0﹣4=0.即y0=3x0﹣4.又M点的坐标满足x0+y0>4,即M恒在直线x+y=4上或者其右上方区域,∴线段PQ的中点M满足,如图.联立,解得M(2,2),∴M位于以(2,2)为端点向上的射线上,当M(2,2)时,k OM=1,∴直线OM斜率的取值范围是[1,3).16.如右图,三棱锥A﹣BCD的顶点B、C、D在平面α内,CA=AB=BC=CD=DB=2,AD=,若将该三棱锥以BC为轴转动,到点A落到平面α内为止,则A、D两点所经过的路程之和是.【考点】多面体和旋转体表面上的最短距离问题.【分析】由题意画出图形,可得∠AOD为直角,求出OA的长度,然后利用圆的周长公式求解.【解答】解:如图,取BC中点O,在△ABC和△BCD中,∵CA=AB=BC=CD=DB=2,∴AO=DO=,在△AOD中,AO=DO=,又AD=,∴=,则,∴将该三棱锥以BC为轴转动,到点A落到平面α内时,A、D两点所经过的路程都是以O为圆心,以OA为半径的圆周,∴A、D两点所经过的路程之和是.故答案为:.17.若直线m被两平行线l1:x+y=0与l2:x+y+=0所截得的线段的长为2,则m的倾斜角可以是①15°②45°③60°④105°⑤120°⑥165°其中正确答案的序号是④或⑥.(写出所有正确答案的序号)【考点】直线的倾斜角;直线的一般式方程与直线的平行关系.【分析】由两平行线间的距离=,得直线m和两平行线的夹角为30°.再根据两条平行线的倾斜角为135°,可得直线m的倾斜角的值.【解答】解:由两平行线间的距离为=,直线m被平行线截得线段的长为2,可得直线m和两平行线的夹角为30°.由于两条平行线的倾斜角为135°,故直线m的倾斜角为105°或165°,故答案为:④或⑥.18.如图所示,正方体ABCD﹣A′B′C′D′的棱长为1,E、F分别是棱AA′,CC′的中点,过直线EF的平面分别与棱BB′、DD′交于M、N,设BM=x,x∈[0,1],给出以下四个命题:①平面MENF⊥平面BDD′B′;②当且仅当x=时,四边形MENF的面积最小;③四边形MENF周长l=f(x),x∈0,1]是单调函数;④四棱锥C′﹣MENF的体积v=h(x)为常函数;以上命题中真命题的序号为①②④.【考点】命题的真假判断与应用;棱柱、棱锥、棱台的体积;平面与平面垂直的判定.【分析】①利用面面垂直的判定定理去证明EF⊥平面BDD′B′.②四边形MENF的对角线EF是固定的,所以要使面积最小,则只需MN的长度最小即可.③判断周长的变化情况.④求出四棱锥的体积,进行判断.【解答】解:①连结BD,B′D′,则由正方体的性质可知,EF⊥平面BDD′B′,所以平面MENF⊥平面BDD′B′,所以①正确.②连结MN,因为EF⊥平面BDD′B′,所以EF⊥MN,四边形MENF的对角线EF是固定的,所以要使面积最小,则只需MN的长度最小即可,此时当M为棱的中点时,即x=时,此时MN长度最小,对应四边形MENF的面积最小.所以②正确.③因为EF⊥MN,所以四边形MENF是菱形.当x∈[0,]时,EM的长度由大变小.当x∈[,1]时,EM的长度由小变大.所以函数L=f(x)不单调.所以③错误.④连结C′E,C′M,C′N,则四棱锥则分割为两个小三棱锥,它们以C′EF为底,以M,N分别为顶点的两个小棱锥.因为三角形C′EF的面积是个常数.M,N到平面C'EF的距离是个常数,所以四棱锥C'﹣MENF的体积V=h(x)为常函数,所以④正确.故答案为:①②④.三、解答题:(本大题共5小题,满分60分)19.已知△ABC中,BC边上的高所在的直线方程为x﹣2y+1=0,∠A的角平分线所在的直线方程为y=0,点C的坐标为(1,2).(Ⅰ)求点A和点B的坐标;(Ⅱ)又过点C作直线l与x轴、y轴的正半轴分别交于点M,N,求△MON的面积最小值及此时直线l的方程.【考点】与直线关于点、直线对称的直线方程.【分析】(I)列方程组求出A点坐标,根据两直线垂直的条件求出BC、AB所在的直线方程,然后解方程组得B的坐标;(II)若直线分别与x轴、y轴的负半轴交于A,B两点,说明直线的斜率小于0,设出斜率根据直线过的C点,写出直线方程,求出△MON面积的表达式,利用基本不等式求出面积的最小值,即可得到面积最小值的直线的方程.【解答】解:(Ⅰ)因为点A在BC边上的高x﹣2y+1=0上,又在∠A的角平分线y=0上,所以解方程组得A(﹣1,0).∵BC边上的高所在的直线方程为x﹣2y+1=0,∴k BC=﹣2,∵点C的坐标为(1,2),所以直线BC的方程为2x+y﹣4=0,∵k AC=﹣1,∴k AB=﹣k AC=1,所以直线AB的方程为x+y+1=0,解方程组得B(5,﹣6),故点A和点B的坐标分别为(﹣1,0),(5,﹣6).(Ⅱ)依题意直线的斜率存在,设直线l的方程为:y﹣2=k(x﹣1)(k<0),则,所以,当且仅当k=﹣2时取等号,所以(S△MON)min=4,此时直线l的方程是2x+y﹣4=0.20.如图(1),在正方形SG1G2G3中,E、F分别是G1G2、G2G3的中点,D是EF的中点,现沿SE、SF及EF把这个正方形折成一个几何体如图(2),使G1、G2、G3三点重合于点G.证明:(1)G在平面SEF上的射影为△SEF的垂心;(2)求二面角G﹣SE﹣F的正弦值.【考点】二面角的平面角及求法;直线与平面垂直的性质.【分析】(1)根据线面垂直的性质定理即可证明G在平面SEF上的射影为△SEF的垂心;(2)根据二面角平面角的定义作出二面角的平面角,结合三角形的边角关系即可求二面角G﹣SE﹣F的正弦值.【解答】证明:(1)设G在平面SEF上的射影为点H,则GH⊥平面SEF.∵折前SG1⊥G1E、SG3⊥G3F,∴折后SG⊥GE、SG⊥GF,∵GE∩GF=G,∴SG⊥平面GEF…∵,,SG∩GH=G,∴EF⊥平面SGH…∵SH⊂平面SGH,∴EF⊥SH,同理,EH⊥SF,∴H为△SEF的垂心.…(2)过G作GO⊥SE交SE于点O,连OH,则∠GOH即为所求二面角G﹣SE﹣F的平面角.…∵,又∵GO⊥SE,GH∩GO=G,∴SE⊥平面GHO∵OH⊂平面GHO,∴SE⊥OH,∴∠GOH为所求二面角G﹣SE﹣F的平面角.…设正方形SG1G2G3的边长为1,则在Rt△SEG中,∴…又,∴sin∠GOH==,∴二面角G﹣SE﹣F的正弦值为.…21.一艘船在航行过程中发现前方的河道上有一座圆拱桥.在正常水位时,拱桥最高点距水面8m,拱桥内水面宽32m,船只在水面以上部分高6.5m,船顶部宽8m,故通行无阻,如图所示.(1)建立适当的平面直角坐标系,求正常水位时圆弧所在的圆的方程;(2)近日水位暴涨了2m,船已经不能通过桥洞了.船员必须加重船载,降低船身在水面以上的高度,试问:船身至少降低多少米才能通过桥洞?(精确到0.1m,)【考点】圆方程的综合应用.【分析】(1)在正常水位时,设水面与桥横截面的交线为x轴,过拱桥最高点且与水面垂直的直线为y轴,建立平面直角坐标系建立坐标系,利用|CD|=|CB|,确定圆的方程;(2)令x=4时,求得y≈7.6,即桥拱宽为8m的地方距正常水位时的水面约7.60m,即可求得通过桥洞,船身至少应该降低多少.【解答】解:(1)在正常水位时,设水面与桥横截面的交线为x轴,过拱桥最高点且与水面垂直的直线为y轴,建立平面直角坐标系,如图所示,则A,B,D三点的坐标分别为(﹣16,0),(16,0),(0,8).又圆心C在y轴上,故可设C(0,b).…因为|CD|=|CB|,所以,解得b=﹣12.…所以圆拱所在圆的方程为:x2+(y+12)2=(8+12)2=202=400…(2)当x=4时,求得y≈7.6,即桥拱宽为8m的地方距正常水位时的水面约7.60m,…距涨水后的水面约5.6m,因为船高6.5m,顶宽8m,所以船身至少降低6.5﹣5.6=0.9(m)以上,船才能顺利通过桥洞.…22.如图,在四棱锥P﹣ABCD中,PA⊥底面ABCD,AD⊥AB,AB∥DC,AD=DC=AP=2,AB=1,点E为棱PC的中点.(I)证明:BE∥平面ADP;(II)求直线BE与平面PDB所成角的正弦值.【考点】直线与平面所成的角;直线与平面平行的判定.【分析】(Ⅰ)取PD中点M,连接EM,AM,推导出四边形ABEM为平行四边形,由此能证明BE∥平面ADP.(Ⅱ)连接BM,推导出PD⊥EM,PD⊥AM,从而直线BE在平面PBD内的射影为直线BM,∠EBM为直线BE与平面PBD所成的角,由此能求出直线BE与平面PDB所成角的正弦值.【解答】证明:(Ⅰ)如图,取PD中点M,连接EM,AM.∵E,M分别为PC,PD的中点,∴EM∥DC,且EM=DC,又由已知,可得EM∥AB,且EM=AB,∴四边形ABEM为平行四边形,∴BE∥AM.∵AM⊂平面PAD,BE⊄平面PAD,∴BE∥平面ADP.解:(Ⅱ)连接BM,由(Ⅰ)有CD⊥平面PAD,得CD⊥PD,而EM∥CD,∴PD⊥EM.又∵AD=AP,M为PD的中点,∴PD⊥AM,∴PD⊥BE,∴PD⊥平面BEM,∴平面BEM⊥平面PBD.∴直线BE在平面PBD内的射影为直线BM,∵BE⊥EM,∴∠EBM为锐角,∴∠EBM为直线BE与平面PBD所成的角.依题意,有PD=2,而M为PD中点,∴AM=,进而BE=.∴在直角三角形BEM中,sin∠EBM===.∴直线BE与平面PDB所成角的正弦值为.23.如图,已知线段AB长度为a(a为定值),在其上任意选取一点M,在AB的同一侧分别以AM、MB为底作正方形AMCD、MBEF,⊙P和⊙Q是这两个正方形的外接圆,它们交于点M、N.试以A为坐标原点,建立适当的平面直角坐标系.(1)证明:不论点M如何选取,直线MN都通过一定点S;(2)当时,过A作⊙Q的割线,交⊙Q于G、H两点,在线段GH上取一点K,使=求点K的轨迹.【考点】轨迹方程.【分析】(1)以A为坐标原点,AB为x轴正方向,建立平面直角坐标系,求出圆P、圆Q 的方程,由圆系方程求得MN所在直线方程,再由直线系方程可得直线MN都通过一定点;(2)由题意求出M的坐标,得到圆Q的方程,设G(x1,y1),H(x2,y2),K(x,y),GH所在直线斜率为k,由=,可得,整理后代入根与系数的关系可得点K的轨迹是直线2x+y﹣a=0被⊙Q所截的一条线段.【解答】(1)证明:以A为坐标原点,AB为x轴正方向,建立平面直角坐标系.设M(m,0),则:A(0,0),B(a,0),C(m,m),F(m,a﹣m),,,⊙P方程为:,即:x2+y2﹣mx﹣my=0 ①,⊙Q方程为:即:x2+y2﹣(a+m)x﹣(a﹣m)y+am=0②.①﹣②得,公共弦MN所在直线方程:ax+(a﹣2m)y﹣am=0.整理得:(ax+ay)+m(﹣2y﹣a)=0,∴MN恒过定点;(2)解:当时,,⊙Q:,即:.设G(x1,y1),H(x2,y2),K(x,y),GH所在直线斜率为k,则:,,,由题意,,即:.把y=kx代入⊙Q方程,得:,由韦达定理得:,,∴,将代入整理,得:2x+y﹣a=0.∴点K的轨迹是直线2x+y﹣a=0被⊙Q所截的一条线段.2016年8月1日。

福建省福建师范大学附属第二中学2015_2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

福建省福建师范大学附属第二中学2015_2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

福建师大二附中2015-2016学年第一学期高一年段期末考英语科试卷班级姓名座号准考证号听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面对5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Go to a dance partyB.Care for her mother.C.Go to the hospital.2.Where is Jim now?A.In China.B. In the US.C. In France.3.what’s the weather like now?A.CloudyB. Fine.C. Rainy4.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.A book.B. The man’s eye.C. The man’s interest5.When will the meeting begin?A.At 2:30pmB. At 3:00pm.C.At 3:30pm第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面对5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6,7题6.what does the man most probably want to do?A.Eat at a restaurant.B. Watch a movieC. Go to a hotel.7.How far is it from the hotel to the white building?A. A five-minute walkB. A ten-minute walkC. A fifteen-minute walk听第7段材料,回答8,9题8.How often does the newspaper come out?A. Every day.B. Once a weekC. Twice a week9.What kind of movies does the man like watching the most?A.Horror moviesB. Funny moviesC. Science fictions听第8段材料,回答10至12题10.How does the woman go to work now?A. By busB. By subwayC. By bike11.What does the man think of cares?A. ConvenientB. UnnecessaryC. Bad for environment12.How does the man r eact to the woman’s advice?A.He wants to follow itB.He is very disappointedC.He is really surprised.听第9段材料,回答13至16题13.Why does the woman to to Bath?A. To visit relatives.B. To do sightseeingC. To learn about history14.What do we know about the Jane Austen Centre?A.Jane Austen once lived there.B.It’s the most famous place in BathC.Two of Jane Austen’s books were set there.15.Why has the woman booked tickets?A. To save time.B. To save money.C. To avoid ticket shortage.16.What’s the man’s plan for the summer?A.To travel to Oxford.B. To go with the woman.C. To visit tea houses. 听第10段材料,回答17至20题17.Wehn may they enter the Forbidden City on October 10th?A. At 7:00am.B. At 7:30am.C. At 7:45am.18.What will they do on the night of October11th?A. Watch showsB. Go shoppingC. Walk around the city19.What will they do next?A.Go to their hotel.B. Go to a restaurantC. Go to Tian’anmen Square.20.Who is the speaker speaking to?A.Some Chinese touristsB.Some American touristsC.Some Chinese students.第二部分: 阅读理解(30%)AOne evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that t he right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly. What they did n’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these m ean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn’t take the time to answe r that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.21. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.A. Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility22. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that both were____________A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing23. The reason for Marc’s going home was that _________________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person24. What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for MarcBStudents in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others learn by themselves.A few learn English over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects r equired for study. They study their own language and maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn Englishbecause they want to read newspaper or magazines in English.25.People learn English _________.A.at school B.over the radio C.on TV D.not all in the same way26.Different kinds of people want to learn English __________.A.together with other subjects B.for different reasonsC.for their work D.for higher studies at college27.From this passage we know that _________.A.we can learn English easilyB.English is very difficult to learnC.English is learned by most people in the worldD.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn28.Which of the following is right?A.we don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B.we can do well in all our work without English.C.English is the most important subject in school.D.we should learn English because we need to face the world.CThe US company iRobot made a new kind of sub-marine (潜水艇), called the Seaglider, last week.The robotic submarine was developed by re-searchers at the University of Washington. It is about 1.8 meters long and weighs about 52 kilograms. It moves through water at a speed of up to 20-25 kilo-meters a day and can stay at sea for up to six months before needing a battery recharged. This special character results from its special propulsion system (动力系统). Unlike a traditional submarine, the Seaglider does not have a propeller (螺旋桨). It has an air tank that is emptied and filled to adjust (调整) depth, as well as a pair of wings that help to guide and lead the submarine.A traditional submarine, on the other hand, “puts water inside tanks to make it heavier, or it will expel (排出) the water to make it lighter,” explained Frederick, a professor at the University of Washington.Each time the Seaglider comes to the surface, it sends the data which it collects toits controllers by satellite. Operators can also send the submarine new information. For example, they can change its course in their office through giving the computer orders.Seagliders are already being used for scientific re-search, such as environmental studies. iRobot also hopes to sell the submarine to the military (军队). At $100,000 each, the Seaglider is a cheap way to keep an eye on the ocean.“These things can go out there and monitor (监控) large areas of ocean because they’re very persistent. They can go for thousands of miles on their own. At the same time, you can tell them to stay in one place and they can circle,” says Helen Greiner, chairwoman of iRobot. “This is science fiction stuff in many ways, but it’s really o ut there and working.”29. Unlike a traditional submarine, the Seaglider _____.A. is only 1.8 meters long and weighs 52 kilogramsB. has an air tank to adjust depth instead of a propellerC. can travel at a speed of 150 kilometers a dayD. can be used to do environmental research30. When the Seaglider comes to the surface, it will _____.A. change its batteryB. force out a lot of waterC. send the data to its controllersD. stay in one place31. Nowadays, the Seaglider is being used only _____.A. by the militaryB. in scientific researchC. by the governmentD. in science fiction32. It can be inferred from the passage that the Seaglider _____.A. is not driven by a human beingB. doesn’t need a battery rechargedC. doesn’t have a long lifeD. can change its course itselfD“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Li Ping, a m iddle school student in Hunan. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he / she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just m ake sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.33. What does the writer think we should do if we go back home later than usual? We should ________.A. tell our friendsB. tell the teacherC. say sorry to our parentsD. make a telephone call to our parents34. The writer thinks ________.A. it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too muchB. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angryC. children should do everything as their parents sayD. parents love their children very much and the children should understand them35. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Parents’ ResponsibilityB. How to Get on with ParentsC. Zhang Hua’s ProblemD. What Are Parents Worrying about .第三部分:完形填空(30%)The day before Father’s Day, Mrs. Berry asked her students to make a card for theirfathers. She passed out paper and pieces of cloth.Elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it. Then she 36 her paper in half and began writing. When Elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper, she noticed something else. She felt her 37 grow hot —she hadn’t heard that anyone who didn’t have a father could make one for a grandfather or an uncle.As her teacher walked to her, E lizabeth tried 38 her card with her arm, but Mrs. Berry gently 39 it so that she could read it. Elizabeth sat 40, waiting for her to say something, but she saw a 41 roll down Mrs. Berry’s face. She had never made Mrs. Berry so ups et.When school was over, Elizabeth 42 until all the other kids left so that she could 43 . “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll make another card 44 you want. I’ll do it 45 and bring it tomorrow.”“ 46 are you talking about?” asked Mrs. Berry.“My Father’s Day card. I know you’re upset be-cause I didn’t do it 47 .”“Elizabeth, that was the 48 card in the whole class. It was so 49 that it made me cry.”Elizabeth was so 50 that she ran out of the class-room.When her mom came home from work that night, Elizabeth 51 to give her the card early.On the front of the card was a 52 of Elizabeth’s mom, with a blue piece of cloth cut like her hair. In-side the card she had written:Dear Mom,I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a(n) 53 . I want to thank you and54 you a happy Father’s Day!Love,ElizabethWhen her mom read the card she started 55 , just like Mrs. Berry did.36. A. cut B. tore C. spread D. folded37. A. heart B. face C. hands D. body38. A. covering B. holding C. doing D. making39. A. caught B. left C. lifted D. placed40. A. alone B. still C. up D. down41. A. tear B. smile C. hair D. sweat42. A. worked B. waited C. stood D. sat43. A. apologize B. stop C. understand D. stay44. A. because B. until C. unless D. if45. A. just here B. at once C. at home D. at school46. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What47. A. carefully B. quickly C. wrong D. right48. A. worst B. best C. favorite D. simplest49. A. wild B. useful C. sweet D. hard50. A. happy B. regretful C. brave D. rude51. A. seemed B. decided C. refused D. promised52. A. recording B. discovery C. drawing D. writing53. A. teacher B. sister C. daddy D. aunt54. A. wish B. hope C. want D. congratulate55. A. laughing B. joking C. worrying D. crying第四部分:阅读七选五(10%)How to Recognize a True FriendBe able to trust your friends. You should be able to trust true friends and they should return this trust. Does your friend tell you secrets that no one else knows? Ask you for advice? 56_ However, if your friend hides things from you and acts secretively, then this is a sign that they may not trust you,57 Think about it. How comfortable are your friends when they are around you? Watch them, are they being themselves around you? Are they acting fake... perhaps hiding something? True friendships can take a while to develop, but if your friends are true they should feel comfortable around you, and vice versa (You with them).Thi nk about loyalty. 58 If you are in need of a helping hand, your true friends should be there to offer it to you. True friends do not try to get one another into trouble. A t rue friend will always be loyal to you and will not reveal your secrets, Think about nicknames. A lot of true friends love to give each other nicknames! If your friend is giving you nicknames, then this is a great sign. Think of the nickname yourfriend has given you, does it suit you well? 59Look at how you fight. Nearly all best friends fight. 60 True friends will find their way through a fight, no matter what the size is. True friends will remain 'faithful' to each other even during a fight. They still care about each other.A. Choose your friend carefully.B Consider comfort.D. True friends are always there for one another.C. Both are sure signs that your friend trusts you.E. If so, this shows your friend must know you quite wellF. An inside joke shows that you share a special connection with your friend.G. So if you and your friend have a little argument, don’t worry!第五部分:完成句子(15%)61.这是在两国交战的时期。

福建省师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题

福建省师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题

福建师大附中2019-2020学年第一学期期末模块测试高一英语第Ⅰ卷(共84分)第一部分听力(共20题;每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do?A. He had some drinks.B. He made a phone call.C. He looked after the woman.2. What do we know about the man’s wife?A. She works in a restaurant.B. She wrote a good cookbook.C. She taught herself how to cook.3. Who won the race?A. Tom.B. Peter.C. Sam.4. How will the woman go downtown?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.5. How does the girl feel about having Mrs. Daley in English class?A. Afraid.B. Worried.C. Excited.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. When will the classes end?A. In March.B. In May.C. In July.7. How much will taking yoga classes cost every week?A. $60.B. $42.C. $28.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

福建省师大附中高一英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题

福建省师大附中高一英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题

福建师大附中2014-2015学年第一学期期末考试卷高一英语〔完卷时间:120分钟;总分为:150分〕第1卷 (共89分)第一局部:听力〔共20题;每一小题1分, 总分为20分〕第一节〔共5 小题;每一小题1分,总分为5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1.What do we know about the woman’s family?A. Her mother is tall.B. Her father has blonder〔金黄色的〕 hair.C. Her brother is younger than her.2. What did the man do as a high school student?A.He went to parties on the weekends.B.He attended activities at school.C.He failed many exams.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A car crash.B. A funny guy.C. A car advertisement.4.When is Tyrone’s birthday party?A. On the 13th.B. On the 16th.C. On the 17th.5.What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A. Have dinner.B. Type the reports.C. Help Tony with his work.第二节 (共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。

2015-2016学年福建省师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语试题(实验班)

2015-2016学年福建省师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语试题(实验班)

2015-2016学年福建省师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语试题(实验班)(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(共84分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the woman get up this morning?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:30.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She is eager to see her sister.B. She has to leave without her sister.C. She will visit her sister in three months.3. What season is it now?A. Winter.B. Spring.C. Autumn.4. What color jeans does the man want?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Brown.5. What did the woman leave at the man’s flat?A. Her books.B. Her jacket.C. Her mobile phone.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man suggest going to the show at first?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.7. How much is a subway ticket?A. It is three times the price of taking a bus.B. It is half the price of taking a taxi.C. It is twice the price of taking a bus.听第7段对话, 回答第8、9题。

福建省福建师范大学第二附属中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

福建省福建师范大学第二附属中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

福建师大二附中2016-2017学年第一学期高一年期末考英语试卷第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1。

5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1.What are the two speakers going to buy?A.Bread.B.Cheese. C.Eggs. 2.How does the woman find the fish?A.Just so-so。

B.Quite good. C.Bad.3.What does the woman mean?A.Mark should go on with the game.B.Mark should draw pictures on the computer.C.Mark should review his lessons。

4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the bookstore。

B.In the library。

C.In the classroom.5.Why doesn't like chocolate cake?A.She doesn’t like chocolate。

B.She has trouble with her tooth。

C.She has no tooth。

第二节:听力理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。

2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语(共150分,共120分钟)第一卷共100分一、听力(30分,每小题1.5分)略二、阅读理解(30分,每小题2分)AYesterday was awful. We had what they’re calling a “weather event” here, and it poured about 14 inches of rain in a day, causing by far the worst flash flooding I’ve seen in the 13 years in the place where we’ve lived. The kids and I ended up being trapped in our car in rapidly rising flood waters. The engine had stopped and couldn’t start again; the kids were terrified and I didn’t know what to do. Then a man in a 4WD pulled up beside us and offered to pull us out of the water.When he got us to higher ground he asked where our home was. We lived about 2km down the road, so he pulled us all the way back to our street before going off to look for more people in trouble.I don’t know this man and I ‘ll probably never see him again, but the kids and I owe him a huge debt of gratefulness that we’ll never be able to repay. Five local people died in this “weather event”, just a few streets away from here, so I’m in no doubt as to how dangerous our situation was. Going through what we went through has only reinforced(强化) the fact that we should always be ready and willing to help someone in need to stay safe and be well, whatever the situations are.21.What can we learn about the “weather event”?A. It was the biggest flood ever in this area.B. It rained for several days.C. Several people lost their lives in the event.D. Nobody was hurt in the event.22.Which statement is NOT TRUE about the man?A. He drove a car of great power.B. He left as soon as he pulled the author’s car out.C. He was willing to help those in trouble.D. He was a brave and selfless person.23. What is the author probably going to do after going through such a “weather event”?A. Be ready to give hands to others.B. Buy a car with a more powerful engine.C. Try hard to search for the man.D. Pay some money for the man’s help.24.Which one is the best title for the passage?A. A Weather EventB. The Kindness of a StrangerC. A Car Accident in FloodD. An Awful DayBDo two kids make a perfect family? Share your views about this issue on our website.LucinaWhen you decide to have another child , you should plan your budget(预算)in advance. If you or your parents can’t take care of your body, you have to at least spend an extra 5000 yuan per month to hire a body sitter. If you want to send your kids to study abroad, you have to save another 1 million yuan. I think most young Chinese couples cannot afford the expense.BcnuTwo is more than twice the work, there’s no guaranteeing(确保)they’ll share interests; they could very well fight or want to head off in completely different directions. If you find you love the second one more than the first, I don’t see how that could possibly make life simple, as children are very sensitive to that sort of thing. My advice is to take care of yourself and take time for your love for the first child to relax and grow before even thinking about having a second child.StevenI always thought having two kids sounded perfect. But when my daughter was born with life-threatening health problems I knew she would be my only kid. Raising our daughter was going to take a lot of emotional, physical, an d financial resources. If I had any more children, I don’t think I could handle it.WilliamUnder the one-child policy carried out in China for three decades, many kids are spoilt by their parents. The “little emperors” have no idea of sharing and giv ing and many of them even become self-centered. If we have another child, the first one will learn something about responsibility, sharing and caring for others.25.What can we learn from the passage?A.Few families are ready for a second child in China.B.It takes a lot of money to raise a second child.C.Steven has never considered having a second child.D.Many kids become selfish because of the one-child policy26.Of all the four persons, who is most likely to have a second child?A.LucinaB. BcnuC. StevenD. William27.What does the underlined part “that sort of thing” most probably refer to ?A.T he two kids have different interests.B.I t makes life hard to have two kids.C.P arents can’t treat the two kids equally.D.T he two kids fight with each other.28.Which of the following statements about the four persons is true?A.L ucina plants to send her kids to study abroad.B.B cnu thinks having a second child means more trouble.C.S teven suffers from health problems.D.W illiam has a selfish child.CYou know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.One of the big changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.“We definitely have the technology for it now,” says Andrew Poliak of automotive technology supplier QNX. “We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California. Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars haveno steering wheels(方向盘)or pedals(踏板)Last week, police ordered one of Google’s cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak with the operators of the vehicle.According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.29.Why was the Google’s car stopped by police?A.It ran too fastB. It looks the lawC.It drove too slowly.D. It had no driver.30.What can we learn from the passage?A.The car hasn’t changed a lot over the past 10 yea rs.B.Google has no self-driving car technology.C.Self-driving cars are widely used in the U.S.D.Google self-driving cars haven’t been fined so far.31.What distance can a person drive in year on average?A.About 22,000kmB.About 18,000kmC.About 45,000km.D.About 11,000km.DFor over a month, forest fires in Indonesia spread very quickly out of control as the country suffered its worst drought(干旱)in 50 years. Within days a cloud of some was hanging over neighbouring countries including Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars, it soon became poisonous(有毒的). Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose. People coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot(烟灰)covered everything. In some areas, tap water was used from high-rise city buildings to try and break up the smog.Finally, heavy rains, which came in November, put out the fires and cleared the air. But the environmentalcosts and health problems will remain. Breathing problems could well increase and many non-sufferers may have difficulties for the first time. Wildlife has suffered too. In low-land forests, elephants, deer, and tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.But smog is not just an Asian problem. In fact, the word was first used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog. Sometimes the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents. About 4,000Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.32.When did the forest fires most probably happen?A. In JulyB. In OctoberC. In NovemberD. In December33.Which of the following is true about the forest fires?A.The fires spread to Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.B.The fires were put out by the firefighters and volunteers.C.Many animals were left homeless because of the smog.D.4,000people were killed by the forest fires.34. When can we learn from the passage?A.Smog can lead to drought problem.B.Smog can cause forest fires easily.C.Smog has little effect on wildlife.D.Smog is more than an Asian problem.35.What is the similarity between the Indonesia smog and the London smog?A.Both were caused by drought.B.Both caused many deaths.C.Both were poisonous.D.Both spread in several countries.三、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分。

福建省师大附中高一英语下学期期末考试试题

福建省师大附中高一英语下学期期末考试试题

福建师大附中2015-2016学年下学期期末模块考试高一英语试题(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷 (共79分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel now?A. Sorry.B. Angry.C. Disappointed.2. Which bag did the man buy?A. The yellow one.B. The black one.C. The red one.3. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advice.B. Tell his sister the truth.C. Lend some money to his sister.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Photos.B. A typewriter.C. A photocopier.5. What did the man do yesterday?A. He drew a picture.B. He visited his uncle.C. He went to see a doctor. 第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers now?A. At the center of the park.B. At the ticket office of the park.C. At the entrance of the park.7. What will the man do at first in the park?A. Buy some balloons.B. Ride on the Space Rocket.C. Watch a movie with his daughters. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

福建师大附中2015-2016学年第一学期期末考试卷高一(实验班) 英语(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷 (共84分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man find the movie last night?A. It is moving.B. It is interesting.C. It is not worth seeing2. How much does the handkerchief cost?A. $7.B. $9.C.$16.3. Who made the woman's personal website?A. She herself.B. Her friend.C. The man.4. What does the man want to have?A. Chocolate.B. Sweets.C. Ice-cream.5. Which section would the man like to read?A. Sports.B. Business.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What did the man begin to work in Courtaulds?A. About 4 years ago.B. About 40 years ago.C. About 44 years ago.7. What does the man say about his present life?A. He is used to it.B. He likes it.C. He gets bored with it.8. Who is Rover?A. The man's workmate.B. The man's dog.C. The man's wife.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. What is the man's attitude towards the woman's idea?A. He is satisfied with it.B. He thinks it is meaningful.C. He disagrees with it.10. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Look for a job in her country.B. Go to Africa to study more.C. Help people in Africa.11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. How long will the man's birthday party probable last?A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. workmates.C. Neighbours.14. When will the party be held?A. At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday.B. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.C. At 6:30 p.m. on Saturday.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. Why does the woman think the boy got a low grade in history?A. He has no interest in it.B. He didn't work hard.C. He missed important lessons.16. What grade did the boy get in chemistry?A. A.B. B.C. C.17. In which subject has the boy made progress?A. Maths.B. English.C. Chinese.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What does the speaker sometimes have for breakfast?A. A piece of toast.B. A sandwich.C. Tomatoes.19. When does the speaker have her main meal of the day?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She likes oranges.B. She loves meat.C. She never eats ice-cream.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)21. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _____ now.A. is remainingB. is remainedC. has been remainedD. remains22. The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they _________their free time.Once it is made full use of, the result will be quite different.A. takeB. costC. employD. pay23. Breakfast is provided at no ____ charge in this hotel, so we will stay there for another day.A. extraB. formalC. personalD. regular24. ---- Hello! May I speak to Jack, please? --- Yes, speaking.---- Oh, I _____ your voice first.A. don’t recognizeB. didn’t recognizeC. hadn’t recognizedD. haven’t recognized25. My money ________, so I must go to the bank to get some more before it’s all gone.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD.is being run out26. ---What are we visiting next Monday?--- A modern city that has appeared in ________ was a village ten years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.where27. --- Have you heard that Tom was given a good beating by his father last night?--- He ________ it. He was making trouble everywhere all the time.A. madeB. gotC. gainedD. deserved28. It is known that ________ medical examination helps people to find out health problems as early as possible.A. regularB. normalC. generalD. common29. Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. ________, her personal wealth seems rather small.A. In additionB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. As well30. Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. characterD. performance第二节完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)As a hospital volunteer, I call on each assigned AIDS patient at least once a day. I 31 most patients with a gentle hug and a kiss on the cheek. I can usually32 whether or not a patient is comfortable with this 33 .After my third 34 to Mary, I asked politely. “Would you like a hug and a kiss on your cheek?”Mary smiled, “Yes, I’d love one.” 35 I drew back, I noticed a tear working its 36 down one cheek. “What’s wrong?” I asked.“That’s the first time anyone has 37 me this way since I was attacked by AIDS. The medical staff touch me, but…” she said between sobs(哭泣). I simply sat beside her, 38 in silence.A few days later, when I went to see Mary 39 , one of her sons and his wife were visiting. “Good evening, Mary. I see you have 40 , so I’ll stop back later,” I said, giving her a gentle hug and a kiss. Mary grabbed my right wrist as I turned to 41 . “W ait a minute, Mack. I want you to meet my son, John, and daughter-in-law, Sarah.” During the 42 , her anxious family sat clear across the room 43 Mary’s bed.Later, when I looked in on her, her visitors were still keeping their 44 distance.The 45 evening, John and Sarah were back again, and the scene 46 itself like a familiar rerun on television. I went in, gave Mary a hug and a kiss, 47 to come back later.When I returned, 48 had changed, John and Sarah were seated in chairs-one on each side of Mary’s 49 — and they were holding hands.Obviously moved, John said, “I guess nothing to 50 if a stranger can hug and kiss my mother.”31. A. see B. visit C. greet D. help32. A. expect B. sense C. ask D.doubt33. A. gesture B. fashion C. hope D. idea34. A. visit B. greeting C. apology D. explanation35. A. Because B. Where C. Although D. As36. A. face B. way C. nose D. eye37. A. visited B. pitied C. touched D.eared38. A. listening B. sobbing C. waiting D. staring39. A. last B. late C. again D. first40. A. interviews B. roommates C. affairs D. guests41. A. speak B. leave C. sit D. stay42. A. days B. introductions C. greetings D.visits43. A. to B. beside C. on D. from44. A. dangerous B. near C. safe D.different45. A. following B. final C. previous D.usual46. A. expressed B. discovered C. searched D. repeated47. A. getting B. trying C. managing D. promising48. A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody49. A. room B. son C. bed D.daughter-in-law50. A. take care of B. be afraid of C. speak well of D. be proud of第三部分:阅读理解(共12 小题, 每小题2分 , 满分24分)AA mother is devastated, crying, yelling all she can in that dark corner. There was nobody to hear her yell and not a soul to calm her, because outside her house is a long winding lonely road. The wind was at rest and the leaves didn't rustle, silence filling the air. Loneliness was already killing her, but no one knows what made her cry.Losing something you love with all your heart isn't really the pain you can ever overcome. Radha lost her baby, her only means to live. She saw her child getting killed and the accident was terrible. One lonely night, she was walking down the street to get a breath of fresh air with her child hugged tight in her arms.The whole time she walked with her child in her arms. The only thing that worried her was Aryan's future. She was imagining and feeling every day of the child's growth, and figuring what she would have in store for him. But who knows what's in store for us tomorrow? Life can change in a second.On that deserted road, were a few streetlights barely enough. It was this one light that could be seen from a distance,but as it came closer it got brighter and brighter. That light changed Radha's life into darkness forever. A speeding car came down that road. The driver came at a speed of 110 kmph throwing beer bottles out of his half open window. He was definitely drunk, and the speed took everything in its path. Just then, there was a loud cry, and silence set in again.But the mother wasn't hurt. She opened her eyes, unable to focus her eyes, and didn't see Aryan. After a few minutes when her sight cleared up she looked all over in a panic for her baby, but alas! ... The child hadn't even seen life.Simplely, don't drink and drive. You could take a life,but kill a number of people.51. The word "devastated" in Paragraph 1 would probably mean .A. worriedB. scaredC. heart-brokenD.weather-beaten52. Which of the following statements is TRUE of Radha?A. She got her eyes injured in the accident.B. She had expected much of Aryan.C. She was hit by one bottle on the arm.D. She had everything ready for Aryan's future.53. The last sentence underlined implies that __________.A. drunk driving is absolutely forbiddenB. drunk driving is certain to kill a lot of peopleC. the driver killed Aryan and his motherD. there is more than one victim in a car accident54. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Death of a Miserable ChildB. A Sad Mother on a Windy NightC. The Price for Another Man's MistakeD. Overspeeding from Drunk DrivingBEveryone has good days and bad days.Sometimes, yo u feel as if you’re on top of the world. But occasionally you feel horrible, and you lose things and you cannot focus on your schoolwork.For more than 20 years, scientists have suggested that high self-esteem (自尊) is the key to success. Now, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases, having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.“Forget about self-esteem,” says Jennifer Crocker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Michigan, US. “It’s not the important thing.”Feeling goodCrocker’s advice may sound a bit strang e because it is good to feel good about yourself.Studies show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be depressed, anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem.But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person.He believes that violent and wicked people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said: “There’s no evid ence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.”ProblemsAll types of people have problems. People with high self-esteem can have big egos (自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers(同龄人), said Kathleen Vohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University.People with high self-esteem tend to think more of themselves, Vohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.What to doResearchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something try to learn from the experience. “The best therapy (药方) is to recognize your faults,” Vohs says. “It’s OK to say, ‘I’m not so good at that,’ and then move on.”55. The new research comes to the conclusion that high self-esteem ________.A. is not important at allB. has taken on a different meaningC. may not be the key to successD. does not help youdo better at school56. One of the conclusions of the new research is that ________.A. people with high esteem tend to be proudB. feeling good about oneself doesn’t mean you lead a happier lifeC. people with high esteem usually do not seek other’s helpD. people with low esteem are often more popular57. The underlined p art “a better person” in the passage probably means a person who is ______.A. helpful and supportiveB. gentle and modestC. likable and successfulD. friendly and kind58. From the text, we can infer the best therapy mentioned in the last paragraphis mainly for people ________.A. with low self-esteemB. with high self-esteemC. of all kindsD. who are focusing on building self-esteemCOne might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday-makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the “last paradise (天堂) on earth”.However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of seaside holidays, over-crowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday-makers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation (开发) of precious trees and plants.Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The on e-time farmer is now the servant of some multi-national organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn’t happier in his village working his own land.Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning worldwidetourism can preserve (保护) the market for these companies. If not, in a few years’ time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.59. What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?A. The Pacific island is a paradise.B. The Pacific island is worth visiting.C. The advertisement is not impressive.D. The advertisement is not convincing.60. The example of Nepal is used to suggest ______.A. its natural resources are untouchedB. it suffers from the heavy flow of touristsB. its forests are exploited for farmland D. it develops well in health and education61. Which of the following determines the future of tourism?A. The number of tourists.B. The management of tourism.C. The improvement of services.D. The promotion of new products.62. The author’s attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is ______.A. objectiveB. optimisticC. doubtfulD. negative第II卷(共66分)第四部分:基础知识(共四节, 满分31分)I. 根据所给首字母, 写出正确的单词来完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)1. Up to then, he was the only one who s________ the landslide in Shenzhen and was immediately sent to the nearest hospital for treatment.2. In addition to e________ enough money to support the family, the father also has to attend evening classes.3. D________ with flowers, balloons and colorful lights, the hall looks charming before the Spring Festival.4. If you want to be a________ to your dream university, make full use of every minute from now on.5. Runners from all over the world c________ with each other in the Fuzhou International Marathon last month.6. During the process of e________ outer space, human beings have overcome countless difficulties.7. Much to his disappointment, his talent for music was not a________ by the audience.8. It was a real r________ for the mother to know that her lost child was found by the police.9. Ms Chen, one of the v________ of the Chinese Red Cross, is kind-hearted and willing to help people in need without payment.10. Jack’s jokes often make people burst into laughter. I’ve never see another person as h________ as he is.II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词或短语, 用其适当的形式完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分1.I donnobody but himself.ng Ya Bang was a big TV hit last year, which __________ by both audience andcritics.3.Mark Zuckerberg celebrated the birth of his first child, Max, by saying on Dec.1st that he and his wife __________ 99 percent of their Facebook shares.4.So, I’m going to challenge all of you. I want you to true your wheels and__________ the praise that you need to hear5.While the band __________ great success ever since its first album Parachutesentered the UK’s pop music charts(排行榜) at No.1 in 2000, Coldplay has also been no stranger to negative feedback(反馈).6.Zuckerberg has said he won’t get any tax benefits from his new initiative(计划;倡议). Whether his charity rally __________ to the world, only time will tell.7.The short videos of 34-year-old “crunning” through Melbourne that he postedon the social networking site Facebook have inspired others __________ running on all fours.8.I opened the letter and saw that it had been written almost 60 years ago. Thewriter, Hannah, told the recipient(收信人) , Michael , that her mother __________ her from seeing him again.9.The movie series Star Wars have always been about generations and __________knowledge. Perhaps this is why they have been so successful.10.Two years after Brazil was home to the 2014 FIFA World Cup, the world’s eyeswill be on the country again next summer, with Rio de Janeiro __________ the first-ever Olympic Games in South America.III. 根据课文内容填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分, 满分6分)1. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the 1) ________ of the world, it is now missing.2. As a matter of fact, every country wants the 2) ________. It’s a great 3) ________but also a great 4) ________ to be chosen. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.3. Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could 5) ________difficult sums. I 6) ________ very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.4. “What are you doing?” asked Daisy. “I’m 7) ________ myself frommosquitoes,” it replied. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It8) ________ a powerful drug which 9) ________ mosquitoes.5. Do you sing karaoke and 10) ________ you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Lin Huan? To be ho nest, a lot of people attach great importance to 11) ________ rich and famous. But just how do people 12) ________ a band?IV. 单句改错 5%(共10小题;每小题0.5分, 满分5分)每句一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

相关文档
最新文档