专插本英语阅读
广东专插本2022年英语真题
广东专插本2022年英语真题第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小題;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you are conducting businesses in foreign markets, it is necessary to know the customs and traditions of the locals when it comes to New Year's Day celebration audiences. Let's find out how some European countries celebrate New Year's Day!SpainPeople in Spain have a unique way to celebrate New Year's Day. It is a custom to eat 12 grapes at midniglit on New Year's Eve, in the coming year. If you are able to get all of them into your mouth, all of your wishes will come true!DenmarkNew Year's Day by smashing unused plates and glasses against the doors of family and friends. Tliis action is perfbnncd with die aim of warding off evil spirits. Some people even stand on chairs and jump off them bringing good luck.GreeceIf you are offered a cake on New Year's Day in Greece, you may need tough teeth. As January 1st is also Saint Basil's Day in Greece, you will have a full lucky year.IrelandThey have the custom of throwing bread at the walls as the clock approaches midnight to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck in.GermanyEvery year, millions of people flock to Berlin for one of They throw parties, watch fireworks, and drink a Gennan sparkling wine. Families melt lead al home by holding a flame beneath a tablespoon, a heart or ring shape indicates an upcoming wedding wile a pig is a sign of plenty of food.1. Wliat might Greeks find in St.Basil's Cake on New Year's Day?A. A grape.B. A ring.C.A coin.D.A tootli.【答案】C2. Wliat docs a pig shape of melted lead indicate in Germany?A. Someone will marry soon.B. Someone will strike the clock.C. Someone will have sufficient food.D. Someone will jump off the chair.【答案】C3. Which of tlie following is a Danish tradition to welcome New Year's Day?A. Doing cleaning.B. Breaking things.C. Watching fireworks.D. Drinking wine.【答案】B4. Eating grapes on New Year's Eve is a custom in .A. GreeceB.IrelandC. SpainD. Denmark【答案】C5. Wliat is the common purpose of celebration activities in the five countries?A. To get good luck.B. To be successful in business.C. To scare away bad spirits.D. To wish fbr a good harvest.【答案】ABScientists help scientists keep track of animals that are hard to spot, including endangered animals.A team of scientists in Denmark came up with At the very beginning, they didn't have high hopes fbr tlie new metliod.Every living thing has DNA that can be used to identify it Scientists can use this eDNA to tell what kinds of animals arc in a certain place.Testing fbr eDNA isn't a new idea, but most of the time, scientists look fbr it in water.DNA and fans to collect extremely tiny bits of DNA onto very high quality filters.In the laboratory, they got die DNA from the filters and made copies of it to from different animals, Tliey identified 49 diflerent kinds of animals. They even identified DNA from animals tliat in the area.As Dr. Elizabeth Clare, who led the team, said.**There's no other way I would detect DNA from a tiger, except for the Zoo's tiger.”Tlie researchers are excited about the ways tliis new in the wild. Scientists have been looking fbr better way livejhey can do a better job of protecting them.6. What could the new method help scientists according to Paragraph 1?A. To record animal types.B. To identify rare animal species.C. To count animal numbers.D. To trace the hard-to-spot animals.【答案】D7. What was the Danish scientists' attitude to the new mctliod before the experiment?A. Neutral.B. Positive.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.【答案】D8. In which section of a magazine does tliis passage most likely appear?A. Health.B. EnvironmentC. Science.D. Geography.【答案】C9. In most cases, scientists look fbr eDNA .A. from airB. in laboratoryC. from wasteD. in water【答案】D10. Why did the scientists collect samples in the zoo?A. Because animals at the zoo were easily tested.B. Because the zoo had samples not locally found.C. Because they could easily get help in the zoo.D. Because their laboratory was in the zoo.【答案】BToday lots of people k)vc to wear T-shirts for the of a traditional dress shirt and tie.The T-shirt did not look like the T-shirt we know today until after the First World War (1914-1918) During World War I, some soldiers were wearing old-fashioncd woolen unifoems during the summer Dunng the 1920s the word " T-shirt ”was added to a dictionary. By the Second World War, most soldiers wore coion T-shirt as standard underwaer.T-shirts were considered solely as underwear until the 1950s. In those days, even the word“underwear" was never mentuoned in the social class. So in the 1950s. it was quite shocking to see movie stars, such as Jean Arc and James Ron wearing just a T-shirt! But by 1955 it became socially acceptable for young men to wear juat a T-shirt without a regular shirt covering it. James Ron,the famous film star.Today T-shirt become part of people's way of life...promote their favorite music bond or sports team. People war T-shirts advertising places that they have visited. T-shirts with images of cartoon characters are worn by children of all ages. In fact, you can find every cartoon character that ever graced the screen on a T-shirt somewhere.11. During the First World War. soldiers found cotton undershirts________ .A. durableB. acceptableC. fashionable D, comfortable【答案】D12. How do people nomtally wear a T-shirt today?A. They wear it under a sports coat.B. They wear it under a shirtC. They wear it under a dress.D. They wear it under a uniform.【答案】A13. Which group of people was influenced by James Ron's T-shirt dressing style?A. Female musicians.B. Male stars.C. Male teenagersD. Sportswomen【答案】C14. What can vve know about people from tlie T-shirts tliey wear?A. Their preferences.B. Their families.C. Tlieir ages.D. Their destinations.【答案】A15. Before the 1950s, tlie upper class considered wearing just a T-shirt .A. formalB. normalC. inappropriateD. isolated【答案】C第二节(共5小题;每小題2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专插本英语作文
专插本英语作文From Diploma to Bachelor: My Experience as a Transfer Student。
As a transfer student from a vocational college to a university, I have experienced the challenges and rewards of pursuing a bachelor's degree through a specialized program known as "专插本" in China.The journey began when I completed my three-year diploma in computer science at a vocational college. While I had acquired practical skills and knowledge in my field, I felt that I needed to deepen my understanding and broaden my horizons through a four-year bachelor's degree. However, I knew that the traditional route of taking the national college entrance exam (gaokao) and entering a university directly was not feasible for me due to various reasons.That was when I learned about the "专插本" program, which allows vocational college graduates to transfer to auniversity and complete a bachelor's degree in two to three years, depending on the program and the student's academic performance. I researched the universities that offeredthis program and applied to several of them.The application process was not easy, as I had to submit my transcripts, certificates, and other documents, as well as pass interviews and exams. I also had to compete with other transfer students for limited spots in each program. However, I was determined to succeed and pursued my dream with passion and perseverance.Finally, I was accepted into a top-ranked university and started my new life as a transfer student. I was excited and nervous at the same time, as I knew that the academic standards and expectations would be much higher than what I had experienced before. Moreover, I had to adapt to a new environment, make new friends, and balance my studies with my part-time job.Fortunately, I found that the university provided various resources and support for transfer students, suchas orientation sessions, academic advisors, and peer mentors. I also discovered that many of my classmates were also transfer students, and we shared similar backgrounds and goals. We formed study groups, joined clubs, and participated in extracurricular activities together, which helped us to bond and grow as a community.As for the academic challenges, I found that the courses were more theoretical and research-oriented than what I had learned in my vocational college. I had to read more, write more, and think more critically. I also had to improve my English proficiency, as most of the materials and lectures were in English. However, I enjoyed the intellectual stimulation and the opportunities to explore new ideas and perspectives. I also appreciated the feedback and guidance from my professors, who were experts in their fields and encouraged us to pursue our own research interests.In terms of the rewards, I felt that the "专插本" program had given me a second chance to pursue higher education and fulfill my potential. I had gained not onlyacademic knowledge and skills but also personal growth and confidence. I had learned how to manage my time, set goals, and overcome obstacles. I had also developed a broader vision of the world and a deeper appreciation of the value of education.After two years of hard work, I graduated with a bachelor's degree in computer science and received offers from several companies. I chose to work for a multinational corporation that offered opportunities for career development and global exposure. I felt that my "专插本" experience had prepared me well for the challenges and opportunities of the future.In conclusion, the "专插本" program is a valuable option for vocational college graduates who aspire to pursue a bachelor's degree. It requires determination, effort, and resilience, but it also offers rewards and opportunities that can change one's life. As a transfer student, I have learned that education is not only a means to a job but also a means to a fulfilling and meaningful life.。
广东2023专插本的英语试卷
广东2023专插本的英语试卷The English Test Paper for Guangdong 2023 Specialized Undergraduate Program。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)。
Section A。
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) The opening of a new museum.B) The discovery of a rare species.C) The expansion of a wildlife reserve.D) The introduction of a conservation program.2. A) It is trying to attract more tourists.B) It is planning to build a new airport.C) It is aiming to become a world heritage site.D) It is seeking financial support for its development.3. A) It has been damaged by a recent earthquake.B) It is threatened by the construction of a dam.C) It has been included in the World Heritage List.D) It is in urgent need of protection from the government.Section B。
2024年专插本英语作文
2024年专插本英语作文(中英文实用版){z}Document Title: English Essay for 2024 Bachelor"s Program AdmissionContent:As we step into the year 2024, the world has witnessed tremendous growth and advancement in various fields.The field of education has also seen significant changes, especially in the way we prepare for higher studies.One such change is the introduction of the "Experiential Learning" program, which is expected to revolutionize the education system.This program focuses on providing practical knowledge and skills to students, allowing them to gain hands-on experience in their chosen field of study.It emphasizes real-world application of theoretical knowledge, making the learning process more meaningful and effective.In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of experiential learning and how it can contribute to the overall development of students.First and foremost, experiential learning provides students with the opportunity to apply their knowledge in real-world situations.This not only enhances their understanding of the subject matter but also helps them develop problem-solving skills.By engaging in practical tasks and projects, students are able to see the direct impact of their learning on the world around them.Moreover, experiential learning promotes critical thinking and creativity.When students are involved in hands-on activities, they are encouraged to think outside the box and come up with innovative solutions.This approach to learning fosters a sense of curiosity and encourages students to explore new ideas and concepts.Another important aspect of experiential learning is that it helps students develop important soft skills, such as communication, teamwork, and leadership.These skills are crucial for success in both personal and professional life.By working on group projects and collaborating with peers, students learn to effectively communicate their ideas, listen to others, and work together towards a common goal.Furthermore, experiential learning allows students to gain a deeper understanding of their interests and passions.By exploring different fields through practical experiences, students can make informed decisions about their career paths.This approach to learning also helps students develop a sense of passion and motivation, as they are able to see the direct connection between their studies and their desired career goals.In conclusion, the introduction of the experiential learning program in 2024 is a significant step towards improving the education system.It provides students with practical knowledge, promotes critical thinking and creativity, and helps develop important soft skills.By engaging in hands-on activities and real-world projects, students are able to gain adeeper understanding of their interests and passions, and make informed decisions about their future careers.As we move forward, it is important for educational institutions to continue embracing innovative teaching methods and providing students with a well-rounded education.The experiential learning program is a step in the right direction, and with proper implementation and support, it has the potential to revolutionize the way we prepare for higher studies.。
广东专插本广技师英语阅读题型
广东技术师范学院“本科插班生”≪英语阅读≫课程考试大纲一．考试目的≪英语阅读≫课程考试的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取有关信息的能力，以及测试学生细致观察语言的能力和假设判断、分析归纳、推理检验等逻辑思维能力，考核学生相关阅读策略和技巧的程度。
既要求准确性，也要求一定的速度。
阅读速度为每分钟120-180个词。
二．考试要求（1）能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料。
（2）能读懂难度相当于美国Newsweek的国际新闻报道。
（3）能读懂难度相当于Sons and Lovers的文学原著。
（4）能掌握所读材料的主旨大意，了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节；既理解字面意义，又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理；既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。
（5）能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度的阅读技巧。
三．考试形式及考试参考书目考试形式为闭卷、笔试，考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为100分。
试卷的题型以客观题为主，有单项选择题，判断题等。
考试参考书目为：《英语阅读教程》，第二版，1—4册，黄源深、虞苏美等主编，高等教育出版社四．考试命题原则（1）题材广泛，包括社会、科技、文化、经济、日常知识、人物传记等。
（2）体裁多样，包括记叙文、描写文、说明文、议论文、广告、说明书、图表等。
（3）试题难易度分为易、较易、较难、难四个等级。
试卷中四种难易度试题的分数比例，易约占20%，较易约占30%，较难约占30%，难约占20%。
（4）试题中关键词汇基本上不超出≪高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲≫规定的范围。
五．考试样题I. V ocabularyDirections: In each sentence, a word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word.1. If he insists upon being stubborn, we will have to settle this in court.A. obstinateB. indignantC. abjectD. gauche2. She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in herreading.A. disguisedB. absorbedC. suspendedD. refined3. He was an exemplary prisoner despite his past experience.A. modelB. sampleC. honestD. humble4. She always gets upset about unimportant matters.A. trenchantB. stuntedC. trivialD. prevalent5. As both a religion and a social force, Puritanism has had a widespread influence inthe United States.A. a disturbingB. a complexC. an annoyingD. a far-reaching6. The Constitution guarantees that private homes will not be searched with a writtenauthorization.A. receiptB. warrantC. prescriptionD. accomplice7. His former employer recommended him highly as having been a very industriousworker.A. affluentB. cogentC. diligentD. extinct8. Deems Taylor was distinguished both as a music critic and a composer.A. inventiveB. classifiedC. differentD. eminent9. Many news organizations feel a responsibility to safeguard the rights of citizens.A. protectB. defineC. examineD. challenge10. As nineteenth-century American cultural aspirations expanded, women steppedinto a new role as interpreters of art, both by writing works on art history and byteaching art.A. patronageB. imaginationC. ambitionsD. opportunities11. He cannot be in the dormitory now. I saw him heading for the library a fewminutes ago.A. walking forB. making forC. going forD. leaving for12. New towns are springing up to house the ever-increasing population in this country.A. establishingB. inventingC. generatingD. increasing13. The crowd swelled until the noise made could be heard for miles.A. shoutedB. cheeredC. grewD. scattered14. He was such a shrewd businessman that he never lost money in any transaction.A. fortunateB. cleverC. wealthyD. well-liked15. The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again.A. easilyB. hardlyC. subtlyD. abruptly16. The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again.A. easilyB. hardlyC. subtlyD. abruptly17. The two companies are going to merge by the first of the year.A. become oneB. divide into twoC. dissolveD. change owners18. The winning team of the World Series often has a jovial attitude.A. merryB. sadC. somberD. laborious19. He tramped across the cream-colored carpet, leaving a trail of mud behind him.A. limpedB. skippedC. walked unsteadilyD. walked heavily20. The world leaders had a chat early this morning at United Nations headquarters.A. friendly, unimportant talkB. disagreementC. serious discussionD. high-level conference21. I decided to go to the party on the spur of the moment.A. after careful thoughtB. for only a short timeC. without previous thoughtD. at the earliest possible moment22. The theory that business could operate totally without the aid of government hasproved to be an erroneous belief.A. authentic conceptB. argumentC. illusionD. asset23. The clerk had been insolent to his superior once too often; now he was without ajob.A. affectionateB. slyC. dishonestD. rude24. The mother soothed the disappointed child and then promised to take him on apicnic as soon as it stopped raining.A. huggedB. comfortedC. whippedD. praised25. Samuel Morse’s painting ability has been obscured by his other accomplishments.A. revealedB. popularizedC. exposedD. hiddenII. Reading comprehension.Directions: Read the following passages and then choose the best answer for eachitem.Passage OneIn 1892 the Sierra Club was formed. In 1908 an area of coastal redwood trees north of San Francisco was established as Muir Woods National Monument. In the Sierra Nevada mountains, a walking trail from Yosemite Valley to Mount Whitney was dedicated in 1938. It is called John Muir Trail.John Muir was born in 1838 in Scotland. His family name means 搈oor,?which is a meadow full of flowers and animals. John loved nature from the time he was small. He also liked to climb rocky cliffs and walls.When John was eleven, his family moved to the United States and settled in Wisconsin. John was good with tools and soon became an inventor. He first invented a model of a sawmill. Later he invented an alarm clock that would cause the sleeping person to be tipped out of bed when the timer sounded.Muir left home at an early age. He took a thousand-mile walk south to the Gulf of Mexico in 1867and 1868. Then he sailed for San Francisco. The city was too noisy and crowded for Muir, so he headed inland for the Sierra Nevadas.When Muir discovered the Yosemite Valley in the Sierra Nevadas, it was as if he had come home. He loved the mountains, the wildlife, and the trees. He climbed the mountains and even climbed trees during thunderstorms in order to get closer to the wind. He put forth the theory in the late 1860s that the Yosemite Valley had been formed through the action of glaciers. People ridiculed him. Not until 1930 was Muir’s theory proven correct.Muir began to write articles about the Yosemite Valley to tell readers about its beauty. His writing also warned people that Yosemite was in danger from timber mining and sheep ranching interests. In 1901 Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States. He was interested in conservation. Muir took the president through Yosemite, and Roosevelt helped get legislation passed to create Yosemite National Park in 1906.Although Muir won many conservation battles, he lost a major one. He fought to save the Hetch Valley, which people wanted to dam in order to provide water for San Francisco. In the late 1913 a bill was signed to dam the valley. Muir died in 1914. Some people say losing the fight to protect the valley killed Muir.1. What happened first?A. The Muir family moved to the United States.B. Muir Woods was created.C. John Muir learned to climb rocky cliffs.D. John Muir walked to the Gulf of Mexico.E. Muir visited along the east coast.2. What did John Muir do soon after he arrived in San Francisco?A. He ran outside during an earthquake.B. He put forth a theory about how Yosemite was formed.C. He headed inland for the Sierra Nevadas.D. He began to write articles about the Sierra Nevadas.E. He wrote short stories for the local newspaper.3. When did John Muir meet Theodore Roosevelt?A. between 1901 and 1906B. between 1838 and 1868C. between 1906 and 1914D. between 1868 and 1901E. between 1906-19074. What happened last?A. John Muir died.B. John Muir Trail was dedicated.C. Muir’s glacial theory was proven.D. The Sierra Club was formed.E. John’s family visited him.Passage TwoWhen using a metal file, always remember to bear down on the forward stroke only. On the return stroke, lift the file clear of the surface to avoid dulling the instrument’s teeth. Only when working on very soft metals is it advisable to drag the file’s teeth slightly on the return stroke. This helps clear out metal pieces from between the teeth.It is best to bear down just hard enough to keep the file cutting at all times. Too little pressure uses only the tips of the teeth; too much pressure can chip the teeth. Move the file in straight lines across the surface. Use a vice to grip the work so that your hands are free to hold the file. Protect your hands by equipping the file with a handle. Buy a wooden handle and install it by inserting the pointed end of the file into the handle hole.1. These directions show you how to-A. work with a hammerB. use a fileC. polish a fileD. oil a viseE. repair shop tools2. When using a file-A. always bear down on the return strokeB. move it in a circleC. remove the handleD. press down on the forward strokeE. wear protective gloves3. When working on soft metals, you can-A. remove the handleB. clear metal pieces from the teethC. bear down very hard on the return strokeD. file in circlesE. strengthen them with added wood4. Protect your hands by-A. dulling the teethB. dragging the teeth on the backstrokeC. using a viseD. installing a handleE. wearing safety glovesPassage ThreeInsects’ lives are very short and they have many enemies, but they must survive long enough to breed and perpetuate their king. The less insectlike they look, the better their chance of survival. To look “inedible” by resembling or imitating plants or objects that hold no interest for their enemies is a deception widely practiced by insects. Mammals rarely use this type of camouflage, but many fish and invertebrates do.The stick caterpillar is well named. It is hardly distinguishable from a brown or green twig. This caterpillar is quite common and can be found almost anywhere in North America. It is also called “measuring worm” or “inchworm”. It walks by arching its body, then stretching out and grasping the branch with its front feet, then looping its body again to bring the hind feet forward. When danger threatens, the stick caterpillar stretches its body away from the branch at an angle and remains rigid and still, like a twig, until the danger has passed.Walkingsticks, or stick insects, do not have to assume a rigid, twiglike pose to find protection; they look like inedible twigs in any position. There are many kinds of walkingsticks, ranging in size from the few inches of the North American variety to some tropical species that may be over a foot long. When at rest their front legs are stretched out, heightening their camouflage. Some of the tropical species are adorned with spines or ridges, imitating the thorny bushes or trees in which they live.Leaves also seem to be a favorite object for insects to imitate. Many butterflies can suddenly disappear from view by folding their wings and sitting quietly among the foliage that they resemble.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A. Caterpillars that live in trees.B. The feeding habits of insects.C. How some insects camouflage themselves.D. Insects that are threatened with extinction.2. According to the passage, how does the stick caterpillar make itself look like a twig?A. By holding its body stiff and motionless.B. By looping itself around a stick.C. By changing the color of its skin.D. By laying its body flat against a branch.3. Which of the following is true of stick insects?A. They resemble their surroundings all the time.B. They make themselves look like other insects.C. They are camouflaged only when walking.D. They change color to make themselves invisible.4. Which of the following are NOT mentioned in the passage as objects that are imitated as a means of protection?A. thornsB. FlowersC. LeavesD. Sticks Passage FourThe nuclear age in which the human race is living, and may soon be dying, began for the general public with the dropping of an atom bomb on Hiroshima on 6 August 1945. But for nuclear scientists and for certain American Authorities, it had been known for some time that such a weapon was possible. Work towards making it had been begun by the United States, Canada and Britain very soon after the beginning of the Second World War. The existence of possibly explosive forces in the nuclei of atoms had been known every since the structure of atoms was discovered by Rutherford.An atom consists of a tiny core called the “nucleus” with electrons circling round it. The hydrogen atom, which is the simplest and lightest, has only one electron. Heavier atoms have more and more as they go up the scale. The first discovery that had to do with what goes on in nuclei was radioactivity, which is caused by particles being short out of the nucleus. It was known that a great deal of energy is locked up in the nucleus, but, until just before the outbreak of the Second World War, there was no way of releasing this energy in any large quantity. A revolutionary discovery was that, in certain circumstances, mass can be transformed into energy in accordance with Einstein’s formula which states that the energy generated is equal to the mass lost multiplied by the square of the velocity of light.The A-bomb, however, used a different process, depending upon radioactivity. In this process, called “fission”, a heavier atom splits into two lighter atoms.In general, in radioactive substances this fission proceeds at a constant rate which is slow where substances occurring in nature are concerned. But there is one form of uranium called “U235” which, when it is pure, sets up a chain reaction which spread s like fire, though with enormously greater rapidity. It is this substance which was used in making the atom bomb.The political background of the atomic scientists’ work was the determination to defeat the Nazis. It was held—I think rightly—that a Nazi victory would be a terrible disaster. It was also held, in Western countries, that German scientists must be well advanced towards making an A-bomb, and that if they succeeded before the West did they would probably win the war. When the war was over, it was discovered, to the complete astonishment of both American and British scientists, that the Germans were nowhere near success, and, as everybody knows, the Germans were defeated before any nuclear weapons had been made. But I do not think that nuclear scientists of the West can be blamed for thinking the work urgent and necessary. Even Einstein favored it.When, however, the German war was finished, the great majority of those scientists who had collaborated towards making the A-bomb considered that it should not be used against the Japanese, who were already on the verge of defeat and who, inany case, did not constitute as great a threat to the world as Hitler did. Many of them made urgent representations to the American Government maintaining that, instead of using the bomb as a weapon of War they should after a public announcement, explode it in a desert, and that future control of nuclear energy should be placed in the hands of an international authority. Seven of the most famous nuclear scientists drew up what is known as “The Frank Report” which they presented to the Secretary of War in June 1945. The is a very admirable and far-seeing document, and if it had won the agreement of the politicians, none of our subsequent terrors would have arisen.1. We may conclude that the writer’s attitude towards the A-bomb is that _______.A. it is a necessary evilB. it is a terrible threat to the whole of mankindC. it played a vital part in defeating the JapaneseD. it was a wonderful invention2. According to the passage, an atom is heavy if _______.A. it has a large nucleusB. it is radioactiveC. its nucleus has many electronsD. its nucleus shoots out many particles3. The American and British scientists were astonished at the end of the SecondWorld War against Germany because _______.A. The Germans had been defeated without the use of nuclear weaponsB. the Western countries had won before they have invented nuclear weaponsC. they thought the Germans would probably win the warD. the Germans had made little progress in developing nuclear weapons4. According to the writer, most scientists who had helped in making the A-bomb considered that it should not be used against the Japanese because ________.A. it was such a dangerous weaponB. its use against the Japanese was unnecessaryC. it was very inhumane weaponD. the German war was finished Passage FiveMy Mother Who Came from China Where She Never Saw SnowLaureen MarIn the huge, rectangular room, the ceilinga machinery of pipes and fluorescent lights,ten rows of women hunch over machines,their knees pressing against pedalsand hands pushing the shiny fabric thick as tongues 5through metal and thread.My mother bends her head to one of these machines.Her hair is coarse and wiry, black as burnt scrub.She wears glasses to shield her intense eyes.A cone of orange thread spins. Around her, 10talk flutters harshly in Toisan wah.Chemical stings. She pushes cloththrough a pounding needle, under, around, and out,breaks thread with a snap against fingerbone, tooth.Sleeve after sleeve, sleeve. 15It is easy. The same piece.For eight or nine hours, sixteen bundles maybe,25- sleeves to ski coats, all the same.It is easy, only once she’s run the needlethrough her hand. She earns money 20by each piece, on a good day,thirty dollars. Twenty-four years.It is frightening how fast she works.She and the women who were taught sewingterms in English as Second Language. 25Dull thunder passes through their fingers.1. The main idea of the poem is to show that _________.A. the woman has led a heroic life of struggleB. women factory workers do not see the opportunity in America for people whoaren’t afraid of a little ha rd workC. a factory worker faces dull, difficult work every dayD. Chinese women are very good at sewing2. The key idea of the line “breaks thread with a snap against fingerbone, tooth” (line14) is that ____________.A. women often broke their teeth or fingers doing this kind of workB. the thread was so brittle that sometimes it simply snapped offC. women often broke the thread with their hands and teethD. women often snapped their fingers to make the day go faster3. We can infer from this poem that the women were taught sewing terms in Englishbecause ____________.A. their employers were Americans with little knowledge of ChineseB. every native speaker of English sews as a hobbyC. these were words the women needed to know on the jobD. both A and C4. When the poet says her mother’s hair was “black as burnt scrub” (line 8) sheprobably means that ____________.A. her hair was often burned by chemicals at workB. her hair was very shortC. her hair was worn tied up to keep it out of the spinning machinesD. her hair was black and stiff and looked like a burned bush.5. From the tone of this poem, what can you conclude about how the poet views theexperience of working in a factory?A. It is challenging work.B. It is always the same.C. It offers a chance for someone to earn a reasonable working wage.D. It enables the women who work there to get better jobs.6. The poet uses the basic technique of letting one day at work stand for workdaysover many years, because ___________.A. this was a special day at workB. this was the mother’s twenty-fourth anniversaryC. one day t work is much like any otherD. one day t work was enough for the daughter7. In the poem, the mood is one of ____________.A. cheerfulnessB. unhappinessC. admirationD.repetition8. The reason that the poet tells us, in the title, that her mother never saw snow is__________.A. to show even more vividly how meaningless is the mother’s job of makingsleeves for jackets used in the snowB. to give some background about China’s geographyC. to prove that it does not snow anywhere in ChinaD. to show how people can miss the beauties of nature9. Figurative expressions in this poem may be found in lines ___________.A. 5, 6, 7 and 8B. 5, 11, 12 and 13C. 1, 3, 4 ad 10D. 2, 5, 8 and2610. When the poet says “it is frightening” in line 23, she means the word frighteningin what sense?A. The mother scares the poet.B. The mother’s ability to stand her job scares the poet.C. The mother looks scary when she works so fast.D. The mother’s work is so dangerous that it scares the poet.11. Which answer best explains the meaning of line 26, “Dull thunder passes throughtheir fingers”?A. The job is dull.B. The women radiate a power like electricity.C. The noise and the vibrations of the machines sound like the rumbling ofthunder.D. all of the above12. Which of the following statements can be safely inferred from the poem?A. The mother hated her job.B. The American bosses resented the women speaking Chinese.C. The machines made a good deal of noise.D. Chinese women enjoy sewing.Passage SixCRIME: AN EVER-GROWNING PROBLEMWhatever you do, wherever you live, you are a victim of crime whether you like it or not, whether you know it or not.Of the many problems in the world today, none is as widespread, or as old, as crime. Crime has many forms, including crimes against property, person, and government. There is even a class of crimes called “crimes without victims” (e.g., prostitution). Crime, in all its forms, penetrates every layer of society and touches every human being. You may never have been robbed, but you suffer the increased cost of store-bought items because of others’ shoplifting, and you pay higher taxes because of others’ tax evasion. Perhaps your house is not worth as much today as it was a few years ago because of the increased crime rate in your neighborhood, or maybe your business is not doing as well as it used to because tourism is down due to increased terrorism in your part of the world. Whatever you do, wherever you live, you are a victim of crime whether you like it or not, whether you know it or not.Crime, especially violent crime, has risen to a point where many people are afraid to walk alone in their own neighborhoods, afraid to open their door after dark, afraid to speak out and voice their own opinions. Some citizens have reacted by arming themselves with various weapons, legal and illegal, to defend themselves. Citizen groups have taken the law into their own hands by forming their own vigilante groups to administer “judgement” when they feel that their criminal justice system has not performed its duty.Experts argue whether the number of crimes committed is actually on the rise or whether there is simply a rise in the number of crimes reported. This issue is particularly true in cases of conjugal violence, the abuse of spouse or children. Throughout much of history, cases of family violence and neglect often went unreported because of the attitude of society, which considered family maters to be private.Other experts argue about who is really to blame for criminal behavior: the individual or society. Researchers in the United States and Canada have identified several factors in society that contribute to the crime rate: massive urbanization, unemployment and poverty, and a large immigrant population. Other countries are more affected by factors such as politics, government corruption, and religion.The most important question that still remains unanswered, however, is how to stop crime from happening. In this chapter, we will look at a number of specific crimes and see what types of solutions are being proposed to combat them. In doing this, we shall see how problems are presented and how solutions are offered.( ) 1. Decide which of the following expresses the main idea.A. Crime has many forms, including crimes against property, person, andgovernment.B. Crime, in all its forms, penetrates every layer of society and touches everyhuman being.C. Everybody is a victim of crime whether he is aware of it or not.D. There is much debate about who is really to blame for criminal behavior. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 2. Everyone is a victim of crime.( ) 3. Your house may lose part of its value as a result of crime.( ) 4. There is indication that the criminal justice systems fails to perform their duties.( ) 5. Experts agree that the crime rate is rising.( ) 6. Many cases of crime want reported.( ) 7. Diversified factors contribute to the crime rate.( ) 8. This passage is an introduction to a detailed discussion of crimes and their solutions.。
2023广东专插本考试英语试题
2023广东专插本考试英语试题题目1阅读理解：阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。
The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageAs the world becomes increasingly connected, the ability to speak a second language is more important than ever. Here are some benefits of learning a second language:1.Improved cognitive abilities: Research has shownthat learning a second language can improve cognitiveabilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Ithas also been found to enhance memory and concentration.2.Enhanced career prospects: In today’s globalizedworld, many employers value individuals who can speakmultiple languages. Knowing a second language can open up job opportunities in various industries, such astranslation, international business, and tourism.3.Cultural understanding: Learning a secondlanguage allows you to have a deeper understanding ofdifferent cultures. It promotes tolerance, empathy, andrespect for others, as language is deeply connected toculture.4.Improved communication skills: Learning asecond language improves overall communication skills. It helps individuals become more articulate, confident, and effective communicators, both in their native language and in the second language they are learning.Based on the information provided, answer the following questions:1.What benefits can learning a second language bring?a)Enhanced career prospectsb)Improved cognitive abilitiesc)Cultural understandingd)All of the above2.How can learning a second language improvecognitive abilities?a)It can enhance memory and concentrationb)It can improve problem-solving and criticalthinkingc)It can promote tolerance and respect for othersd)None of the above题目2完形填空：阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。
插本英语真题及答案解析
插本英语真题及答案解析近年来，英语学习已成为越来越多中国人的共同选择。
为了提高语言能力，很多人开始积极参与各种英语考试。
其中，插班生英语考试是备受关注的一项考试。
本文将介绍一部分插班生英语真题，并对其中的答案进行解析，帮助读者更好地理解考试题型及解题技巧。
一、阅读理解阅读理解是插班生英语考试中的重点部分。
下面是一道例题：Passage OneOne of the first lessons a child has to learn is that things don’t always go his way. He learns this from his own experience, or sometimes from the experience of others - his parents or playmates. He learns that when a car is racing towards him, he must get out of the way quickly and run, or he will be knocked down.Parents sometimes protect their children too much. They don’t want them to get hurt, so they won’t let them play rough games or climb steep hills. The idea is good, but it’s not always wise to protect children so much. They will have to learn the hard way that they should not go near a dog that is growling, or an electric wire carrying currents, orfalling rocks.1. What does a child learn from the first lessonmentioned in the passage?(A) Life is always full of joys and happiness.(B) Things don’t alwa ys go as one wishes.(C) Sitting in a car and watching the show is fun.(D) Racing gives one a chance to meet other people.答案解析：选项B正确。
广东省2019年专插本考试《英语》真题和答案
广东省2019年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure（30%）1.Tom sold all his belongings last week,and he has left in the house now. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing2.John is fond of playing basketball and Jack is keen on playing piano. A．/…the B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the3.he goes,he likes to make friends.A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whichever4.Nowadays,computers are used in many fields.A．impossibly B．widely C．naturally D．carefully5.Jane received an offer from a big company,and Joan was a little bit jealous her.A．with B．on C．for D．of6.Tom’s parents were to hear that he had come back safe and sound after the long joumey. A．related B．released C．relieved D．refreshed7.As I know,his salary as a doctor is much higherA．to a teacher B．than a teacherC．to that of a teacher D．than that of a teacher8.The two engineers are trying to find a to the technical problem.A．conclusion B．solution C．reply D．reaction9.Joan was so in reading a novel that she didn’t see her son walking into the room. A．concentrated B．passionate C．absorbed D．eager10.He on his term paper the whole morning but he hasn’t written a word.A．will work B．had been workingC．has been working D．had worked11.He shouted at the top of his voice so that he could make himself.A．to hear B．hear C．hearing D．heard12.Mary be in Paris.I saw her just now on campus.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．need not D．may not13.No sooner at the airport than he was informed that the flight had been cancelled. A．he arrived B．he had arrived C．had he arrived D．did he arrive14.The other day my car on the way home and I had to ask my friends for help.A．broke off B．broke out C．broke down D．broke up15.If he in completing the training program,he would have got the job.A．succeeds B．has succeeded C．succeeded D．had succeeded16.The picture him of his happy childhood with his grandparents in the countryside.A．recalled B．reminded C．removed D．remembered17.Guangzhou,with a long history,has many historic places and tourist,which draw millions of visitors every year.A．concentrations B．contributions C．attractions D．attentions18.We are delighted at the news our team has won the first prize.A．that B．which C．whether D．what19.It’s a very popular play,and I think it is advisable that you seats in advance.A．book B．booked C．will book D．would book20.John is not qualified for the job he has no working experience in this field.A．so B．once C．though D．because21.It was his parents’help enabled him to buy an apartment in the big city.A．which B．that C．what D．who22.He had some trouble himself to college life when he came to college in2018.A．adjusting B．adjusted C．to adjust D．having adjusted23.Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while will return to school for an advanced degree. A．ones B．another C．others D．the other24.According to the schedule,the students to submit their graduation theses before May5th,2019. A．are required B．were required C．will require D．have required25.Once we reach an,we can go ahead with the building project.A．arrangement B．accumulation C．agreement D．appreciation26.When overseas,you’d better carry an International Driving Permit,even if you are not planning to drive.A.travel B．travelled C．travelling D．to travel27.The day after tomorrow I will go to the park a flower show is being held.A．which B．why C．what D．where28.Although he had failed in driving test many times,he taking the test again.A．focused on B．tried on C．insisted on D．worked on29.They will hold the party if they the project on time.A．will complete B．complete C．completed D．had completed30.At the opening ceremony,the headmaster gave a short speech,long one,to all theparticipants. A．because of B．instead of C．in spite of D．as a resultPartII Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage1He was just12years old when he died.But he brought courage and hope to people around the world.Although Nakosi Johnson died,he is still remembered today as an AIDS fighter.This young boy challenged his government’s AIDS policies and millions of South Africans in the fight against the disease.Johnson was the longest survivor born HIV positive（艾滋病病毒携带者）.He survived with this deadly disease for12years before it claimed his life.At first,Johnson was expected to live for nine months when his foster mother,Gail Johnson took him in at the age of two.She now runs Nkosi’s Haven across the town from his house in Melville.The Haven is home to20children living with HIV or AIDS and11of their mothers.Johnson attracted the world’s attention and stole the hearts of thousands of people across the world at the13th International AIDS Conference in Durban in July,2000.He stood in front of a large audience including South African President Thabo Mbeki.He told them that he wanted AZT,a drug used to treat AIDS patients,to be given to HIV-postive pregnant（怀孕的）women to prevent the disease from being passed on to their unborn babies.He received a loud cheer at the end of his speech.Johnson’s speech was broadcast live across the world.With views beyond his age and even a sense of humor,Johnson soon became aninternational sign of the fight against AIDS and HIV.31.Johnson is remembered as an AIDS fighter because.A．he was born HIV positiveB．he suffered a lot from AlDSC．he changed the government policesD．he had his own idea to fight against the disease.32.What does the underlined expression“claimed his life”mean in the third paragraph?A．Caused his death.B．Made him weak.C．Saved his life.D．Helped him survive.33.From the fourth paragraph,it can be inferred that20HIV or AIDS children.A．got together to avoid lonelinessB．were taken care of by their mothersC．took the Nkosi’s Haven as their homeD．were looked after by the government34.What idea did Johnson give in his speech?A．He wanted to be a brave AIDS fighter.B．He wanted todraw the world’s attention.C．He wanted to fight against the government.D．He wanted AZT to treat pregnant AIDS women.35.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．Child’s Excellent Speech B．A Brave AIDS FighterC．Sad Story of an AIDS Child D．A Deadly Disease—AIDSPassage2What should you think about in trying to find your career?You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to do well at school.On the other hand,you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all the subjects can be used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember the facts and details.That is the ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills,such as typing or technical drawing,which you can use in your work.You may be good at mental work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer,think what you gained from it.If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time,to follow the instruction and to get on with older workers.You may learn to give correct change in a shop,for example.Just as important,you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.Perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record,for instance,may not be good,yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.35.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A．The importance of finding a good job.B．The importance of one’s ability in school.C．The importance of doing well in school work.D．The importance of being good at all the subjects.36.What knowledge is not necessary in looking for many jobs according to the writer? A．Mathematics.B．English.C．History.D．Typing.38.The writer’s attitude towards a part-time job is.A．positive B．negative C．neutral D．Hostile39.It can be inferred from the passage that if a student’s school work is not good,he.A．can find his weakness B．can get a new start in his workC．will fail in looking for a job D．will feel regret about his ability40.The passage is developed by giving.A．a comparison B．enough evidence C．some examples D．some factsPassage3Until the twentieth century,women did not often participate in sports.Part of the explanation for this is that women simply did not have time.Many women cooked,cleaned,and took care of children.They were so busy that they did not have time for sports.A second reason,especially in the late nineteenth century,is that a woman’s image at that time was one of weakness,illness,and delicacy.In the Victorian era,people thought that it was unladylike for a woman to be involved in any sports activity.There have been changes in both the view of women in the modern world,and also changes within the world of sports.These changes have allowed many more women to participate in sports.The general view of women has changed substantially since the Victorian era.Women are no longer considered delicate.People do not think it is unladylike for a woman to compete in sports.Women who win in sports activities are highly regarded.Many women now take part in sports and games of many different kinds,and enjoy doing so.This development is partly the result of a change in the image of women in the modern world.Women are also more active in sports now because of two changes in sports.First,in the early twentieth century,women began to compete regularly in the Olympics.Also,the number of events for women in the Olympics has been growing quite steadily.The fact that women can compete in the Olympics encourages many to become active in the various Olympic activities.In more recent years,television has had a noticeable effect on the popularity of women’s professional sports.Many women’s tennis matches and golf matches are on TV,along with many other competitions.Seeing women in professional sports on TV has made certain sports much more popular among women,as amateurs and as professionals.41.According to the passage,women did not often participate in sports in the past because.A．they were too busy B．they did not like competitionC．they did not like sports D．they loved staying at home42.Women began to participate in the Olympics.A．in the late nineteenth century B．in the Victorian AgeC．in the early twentieth century D．in the21st century has made women’s sports.A．well recognized B．highly regardedC．more professional D．more popular44.We can infer from the passage that.A．women used to be considered too weak for sportsB．women did less housework in the twentieth centuryC．the number of sports events has remained unchangedD．only women’s tennis matches and golf matches are on TV45.The best title for this passage is.A．The Image of Women B．Sports in the PastC．Women in Sports D．Modern SportsPassage4New research is trying to find how we learn and make decisions exactly.To the brain,a new thought or idea is like a spider.If it works hard enough,a web of knowledge spins out from it.Photos of the brain taken during learning actually show a kind of nerve cells firing,growing,and forming new connections.This is fascinating in itself,but what’s even more fascinating is that failure can cause this to happen.That’s right;failure can enhance your brain.Stanford University psychologist Carol Dweck has compared the brain waves of people with growth and fixed mind-sets.She finds that,when those with growth mind-sets fail at a task,they would enter a more focused mental state.And as they try again and again,they improve.In effect,they’ve learned,and their brains have“grown”. Those with fixed mind-sets,however,never enter this focused state of learning and show little advancement.Antoine Bechara,a professor of psychology and neuroscience at the University of Southem California,has taken Dweck’s work a step further.He recently isolated two equally sized centers in the brain.These areas interact during the decision-making process.Although more research is needed,these centers may turn out to be the physical locations for Dweck’s twin mind-sets.“We always knew people could learn from their mistakes,but now we’re finding out exactly how and where this happens,”explains Bechara.“In a normally functioning brain,failure is taken as an opportunity for learning and strengthening the species.”46.According to the passage,like a spider,a new thought or idea could.A．come from hard work B．enrich your brainC．be very fascinating D．form a knowledge web47.Which of the following statements about Antoine Bechara is true?A．He explored how human beings survive.B．He found how the brain normally functions.C．He probablydiscovered the physical locations for the twin mind-sets.D．He studied the brain waves of people with growth and fixed mind-sets.48.Carol Dweck’s work has something to do with.A．how to take photos of the brainB．how failure helps the brain“grow”C．when the areas in the brain interact with each otherD．when nerve cells fire,grow,and form new connections49.The passage is most probably from a.A．laboratory journal B．newspaper reportC．medical magazine D．personal resume50.The author’s tone can be best described as.A．objective B．critical C．personal D．officialPart III Cloze(15%)At the beginning of1993,Harrison Textile Company,a plant that makes clothes for people,suffered a disaster. The plant,equipment,stock and so on,were51down and turned to ashes.More than3,000employees were completely52in the face of the unexpected disaster.Sad and depressed,they returned home,waiting with despair53the chairman to declare the bankruptcy（破产）and unemployment.But54,after long waiting,the company posted each person55a letter:the company would pay one month’s salary to all employees of the company.When all of the workers almost56all hope for the life of future,the company’s letter57again:the company would pay one month’s salary to all the staff of the company.If the58letter surprised and delighted thousands of employees,the second letter almost59them to tears. Indeed,the whole country was suffering a lot in such a bad situation that many60had no way for living,so who would not be touched by such61?Just as the chairman62,on the day of receiving the second letter,thousands of employees rushed back to 63.They cleaned up the ruins,tidied up the situations after the64and worked again,and some of them even took the initiative to contact the interrupted supply of goods.Three months65,Harrison Company came to life.Today Harrison Company has become the largest American textile company.51.A．burned B．turned C．pulled D．pushed52.A．confused B．shocked C．encouraged D．impressed53.A．with B．without C．to D．for54.A．to their surprise B．to their despair C．with good luck D．with bad luck55.A．many B．much C．such D．Quite56.A．saw B．lost C．felt D．Held57.A．came B．sent C．read D．wrote58.A．last B．following C．first D．second59.A．moved B．changed C．swept D．hit60.A．parents B．children C．people D．chairmen61.A．feelings B．care C．a bill D．a note62.A．did B．acted C．expected D．understood63.A．their dorms B．their homes C．the city D．the company64.A．injury B．fire C．work D．unemployment65.A．early B．late C．ago D．laterPart IV Writing(15points)66.一家外资互联网企业将于2019年3月11日下午2:30在我校大礼堂举办招聘会，请你代学生会写一份英文通知，通知内容包括以下几点：（1）招聘会参与的人员；（2）招聘会的时间地点；需携带的资料与证件（如身份证、个人简历以及英语应用能力考试合格证书等）。
2024专插本英语作文题目
2024专插本英语作文题目英文回答：Introduction.Higher education is becoming increasingly accessible to individuals around the world, and with that comes the opportunity for students to pursue their academic goals through various pathways. One such pathway is thespecialized entrance exam, or 专插本, which provides aroute for students to enter undergraduate programs in China. This essay will delve into the significance of the 专插本exam, exploring its advantages and disadvantages as a means of accessing higher education.Advantages of the 专插本 Exam.Increased Flexibility and Access: The 专插本 examoffers flexibility for individuals who may not have been able to pursue higher education through traditionalpathways. It allows them to continue their education while balancing other commitments, such as work or family responsibilities.Recognition of Prior Learning: The 专插本 exam recognizes the knowledge and skills that individuals have gained through their previous education and work experience. This can be particularly advantageous for individuals who have gained significant professional experience in a field related to their desired undergraduate degree.Enhanced Career Prospects: Completing an undergraduate degree through the 专插本 exam can significantly enhance career prospects. Employers value the knowledge and skills acquired through higher education, and a degree can open doors to more advanced roles and responsibilities.Personal Growth and Development: Pursuing higher education through the 专插本 exam can foster personalgrowth and development. It requires individuals tochallenge themselves academically and to expand their knowledge base. This process can lead to increasedconfidence, critical thinking skills, and a lifelong loveof learning.Disadvantages of the 专插本 Exam.Competitive Process: The 专插本 exam is a highly competitive process, with a limited number of seatsavailable in each program. This can make it challenging for individuals to gain admission to their desired institutions.Limited Course Options: The 专插本 exam does not offer the same breadth of course options as traditionaluniversity entrance exams. Individuals may have to compromise on their program choices or consider other pathways to access their desired field of study.Potential Time and Financial Commitment: Pursuing higher education through the 专插本 exam can involve a significant time and financial commitment. Individuals need to balance their preparation for the exam with other responsibilities, and they may need to invest in additional resources such as tutoring or preparatory courses.Stress and Pressure: The competitive nature of the 专插本 exam can create stress and pressure for individuals. This can affect their overall well-being and make it challenging to perform their best on the exam.Conclusion.The 专插本 exam is a valuable pathway for individuals to access higher education in China. It offers flexibility, recognition of prior learning, and the potential for enhanced career prospects and personal growth. However, it is important to consider the competitive process, limited course options, and potential time and financial commitments associated with the exam. By carefully weighing the advantages and disadvantages, individuals can make an informed decision about whether the 专插本 exam is theright path for them.中文回答：专插本考试的重要性。
茂名学院专插本阅读1
TEST 2Reading ComprehensionTask 1Passage 1About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other. A green light may mean “Advance” and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, these help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not color. Wait until it is dark tonight, and then go outside. Look round you and try to see what coloBirds and animals, which hunt at night, have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we canInsects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X-rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A1A)B)C)D)very few may think that everything in the world is in greenA)B)C)shapes onlyD)A)because tB)C)D)because they have no conesA)B)have fewer cones than human beingsC)haD)5. Which of the following is not trueA)B)C)All insects have their favorite colours.D)Passage 2Air travel is such an everyday experience these days that we are not surprised when we read about a politician having talks with the Japanese Prime Minister one day, attending a conference in Australia the following morning and having to be off at midday to sign a trade agreement in Bangkok．But frequent long-distance flying can be so tiring that the traveller begins to feel his brain is in one country, his digestion in another and his powers of concentration nowhere -in short, he hardly knows where he is．The fatigue we normally experience after a long journey is accentuated when we fly from east to west or vice versa because we cross time zones．Doctors say that since air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time zones, they should go straight to bed on arrival．Airline pilots, in fact, whose experience is so obviously relevant that it ought to serve as a guide, often live by their own watches, ignoring local time, and have breakfast at midnight if necessary．They have far less reason to worry about their health than executives because they are used to flying and are physically fit．Business men who go on long-distance flights, however, are usually out for promotion and flattered to have been chosen because it adds to their status and prestige in the firm．They are lucky if the company is enlightened enough to insist on taking the doctor’s advice and resting for a day before wo rking．Sometimes the managing director is such an energetic character that he expects everyone to be as fit as he is．As he has never that he expects everyone to be as fit as he is．As he has never felt any ill effects after flying himself,the schedule he lays down is so exacting that the employee is too exhausted to carry it out satisfactorily．He must either go straight to an important meeting as soon as his plane touches down or else return as soon as the meeting is over to report to his boss．Dynamic tycoons of this type often do not realize how disastrous this policy may be for the man’s health and the company’s reputation.6.In the second paragraph, the phrase” vice versa” means _______ .A) time zonesB) from west to eastC) being less tiredD) being more tired7.Doctors say since air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time zones, they should go straight to bed arrival．The underlined part means _______ .A) can’t work any moreB) are in no mood of workingC) work without conditionD) are physically unfit to work8.Business men who go on long-distance flights _______ .A) make more money and make more friendsB) don’t have much to do in the firmC) are more respected and become more important in the firmD) are usually out of work9.All the following statements are true except _______ .A) Sometimes the energetic managing director hopes everyone is as fit as he isB) The managing director makes a strict schedule for the employeesC) The managing director never feels uncomfortable after flying himselfD) The managing director must go straight to an important meeting as soon as the plane lands10.Dynamic tycoons of this type don’t often see that this policy _______ .A) is good for both the man’s health and the company’s reputationB) surely does harm to either the man’s health or the company’s reputationC) is possible a great misfortune for both the man’s health and the company’s reputationD) is absolutely a misfortune for the man’s health and the company’s repu tation Passage 3If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削)year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion,they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it ,only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜)packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, w aste hours of their time altering the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth ,comfort and durability (耐用).They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a womanshaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.11. Designers and big storm always make moneyA.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryB.because they are capable of predicting new fashionsC.●by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothingD.because they attach great importance to quality in women's clothing12. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen asA. a waste of money ●B. a waste of timeC. an expression of tasteD. an expression of creativity13. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the of clothing.A. costB. appearance ●C. comfortD. suitability14. According to the passage, which of the, following statements is TRUE?A.●New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.B.The constant changes in women's clothing reflect their strength of character.C.The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society-D.Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.15. By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious,,(Para.4,Line 13),the writer means thatA.women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed atB.women are better able to put up with discomfortC.men are also exploited greatly by fashion designersD.●men are more reasonable in the matter of fashionTask 2Answer the questions following it in as few words as possible, that is, no morethan 10 words.In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of sexes."If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important-and that has happened in some cases-we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism"-but we don’t want to exchange it for a "neo-Popism". What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit-nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying, that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work our its own ways for solving its own problems.Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is essential not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.16. What is the passage mainly about?Equality between man and woman.17. Under what circumstance is male superiority difficult to maintain?In a home where household tasks are equally shared.18. What will share tasks and decisions in the home lead to?Further sharing.19. What danger may arise in the sharing of household tasks?The role of the father may become an inferior one20. What does bringing up children involve according to the author?Involves a partnership of equals。
广东专插本英语练习题
广东专插本英语练习题一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答后面的题目。
短文一In the heart of the bustling city, there stands a small park that has become a sanctuary for both locals and visitors alike. The park is a haven of tranquility amidst the chaos of urban life. It features a variety of plants, a small pond with ducks, and a playground for children. Every day, people come to the park to enjoy the fresh air, read a book, or simply relax.问题：1. What is the main purpose of the park?2. What activities can people do in the park?3. Why might people choose to visit the park?短文二The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, people can now access information and connect with others at the touch of a button. However, this convenience has also led to concerns about privacy and security. As we become more reliant on technology, it iscrucial to be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect our digital lives.问题：1. What has digital technology changed in our lives?2. What are the potential concerns associated with the use of digital technology?3. What is important for individuals to do in response tothese concerns?二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
专转本英语阅读理解
专转本英语阅读理解英语阅读理解是考察学生对英语文章的阅读和理解能力的一种题型，以下是一篇专转本英语阅读理解题的参考范文。
The History and Science of CoffeeCoffee has a long and storied history that can be traced back centuries. According to a popular legend, coffee was first discovered in Ethiopia by a goat herder named Kaldi. The story goes that Kaldi noticed his goats became excited and energetic after eating a certain type of berry from a specific tree. Curious, he decided to try the berries himself and experienced similar effects. As coffee spread to different parts of the world, its popularity increased. In the 15th century, coffee was introduced to the Arab world, where it was refined and became an integral part of social and cultural gatherings. By the 17th century, coffee had made its way to Europe, where it gained favor among the elite and the general population. Today, coffee is one of the most consumed beverages worldwide.The science behind coffee's energizing effects lies in its chemical composition. Coffee contains a substance called caffeine, which acts as a stimulant on the central nervous system. When consumed, caffeine blocks a neurotransmitter called adenosine, which is responsible for inducing sleep and relaxation. As a result, caffeine increases alertness and decreases fatigue. However, excessive consumption of caffeine can lead to negative side effects, such as anxiety and insomnia.Coffee also has a number of health benefits. Studies have shown that moderate coffee consumption can reduce the risk of certain diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, type 2 diabetes, and liver disease. The antioxidants found in coffee may also have a protective effect against certain types of cancer.In addition to its physical effects, coffee has social and cultural significance as well. Coffeehouses have long served as gathering places for intellectuals, artists, and activists to exchange ideas and engage in lively discussions. The tradition of meeting for a cup of coffee has become ingrained in many cultures around the world.In conclusion, coffee has a rich history and is enjoyed by millions of people worldwide. Its energizing effects are due to the presence of caffeine, which stimulates the central nervous system. Coffee also has several health benefits and plays an important role in social and cultural gatherings. So next time you enjoy a cup of coffee, remember the fascinating history and science behind this beloved beverage.该范文总结了咖啡的历史和科学，从咖啡的发现和传播开始，阐述了咖啡的受欢迎程度和社会文化意义。
插本英语专业试题及答案
插本英语专业试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A. effectB. effortC. affectD. afford答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to reach the airport on _______.A. timeB. scheduleC. chanceD. occasion答案：B3. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text carefully before answering the questions.A. glance atB. look overC. stare atD. focus on答案：B4. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to the bad weather.A. commencementB. conclusionC. cancellationD. termination答案：A5. She is _______ for her honesty and kindness.A. knownB. famousC. renownedD. notorious答案：C6. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A. destructionB. constructionC. restorationD. foundation答案：A7. He _______ the opportunity to study abroad but decided to stay at home.A. missedB. graspedC. seizedD. rejected答案：D8. The _______ of the new product was a success, and it quickly gained popularity.A. launchB. releaseC. introductionD. promotion答案：C9. The company is trying to _______ its market share in the face of fierce competition.A. maintainB. expandC. reduceD. stabilize答案：B10. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local authorities.A. safetyB. securityC. healthD. welfare答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）根据所给词的适当形式填空。
2020年《英语阅读》专插本考试大纲
2020年华南农业大学珠江学院本科插班生招生考试《英语阅读》考试大纲一、考试性质普通高等学校本科插班生（又称专插本）招生考试是由专科毕业生参加的选拔性考试。
高等学校根据考生的成绩，按照已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。
因此，本科插班生考试应有较高信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。
二、主要参考书《英语泛读教程2》，刘乃银主编、高等教育出版社、2011年5月第三版；ISBN：978-7-04-031750-3三、考试内容Unit 1Text The Shadowland of DreamsReading skills Using the DictionaryTesting Your Reading Comprehension and SpeedHome reading Help Yourself Through the Hard TimesUnit 2Text Critical ThinkingReading skills Dealing with Synonyms and AntonymsTesting Your Reading Comprehension and SpeedHome reading Happy AccidentsUnit 3Text RecyclingTesting Your Reading Comprehension and SpeedHome reading Global WarmingUnit 4Text The Lady on Pemberton StreetReading skills Dealing with HomonymsTesting Your Reading Comprehension and SpeedHome reading It’s Our World, TooUnit 5Text A Mother’s PlaceReading skills SkimmingTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading To Grandmother’s House We Go Unit 6Text Fathers & Sons: the Bonding Process Testing Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading My Father’s MusicUnit 7Text Numbers and OmensReading skills ScanningTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading The Concept of CultureUnit 8Text Getting Enough Sleep? Dream On Reading skills Choosing Reading Speeds Testing Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading Three Hours to Save Your Life Unit 9Text Invented WordsTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading A History of EnglishUnit 10Text Nuclear EnergyReading skills Facts and OpinionsTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading If Earth Were Powered From Space Unit 11Text The Rocking-horse Winner IReading skills Making InferencesTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading The Rocking-horse Winner IIUnit 12Text Social Critic with VerveTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading Jacques DerridaUnit 13Text Giving Hitler Hell IReading skills Underling and ListingTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading Giving Hitler Hell IIUnit 14Text Overdue InterestReading skills SummarizingTesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading G. A. Fitcb’s DiaryUnit 15Text The Old Man and the Sea ITesting Your Reading Comprehension and Speed Home reading The Old Man and the Sea IISources of some reading materials四、考核形式（一）考核方法考核类型：闭卷考核方式：笔试考核时间：120分钟（二）成绩评定实行百分制，满分：100分。
专插本英语阅读理解
专插本英语阅读理解The Specialized Undergraduate Program (专插本) in English Reading Comprehension is a challenging and important aspect of the program. This requirement aims to test the students' ability to understand and interpret written English texts, which is crucial for their future academic and professional success. The ability to comprehend written English is essential for students who wish to pursue further studies or work in an English-speaking environment. Therefore, it is important for students to develop strong reading comprehension skills during their time in the program.From the perspective of the students, the English reading comprehension requirement can be both daunting and exciting. For many students, English may not be their first language, and they may find it difficult to fully comprehend and interpret complex English texts. However, this requirement also presents an opportunity for students to improve their English language skills and become moreproficient in reading and understanding English. It can be a challenging but rewarding experience that will ultimately benefit their academic and professional development.From the perspective of the program administrators, the English reading comprehension requirement is a necessary component of the curriculum. It is designed to ensure that students have the language skills required to succeed in their future academic and professional endeavors. Bytesting students' ability to understand and interpret English texts, the program aims to prepare them for the challenges they may face in higher education or in the workplace. Additionally, the requirement serves as a way to assess the effectiveness of the program in teaching English language skills to non-native speakers.From the perspective of employers, the ability to comprehend written English is an essential skill for many jobs. In today's globalized world, the ability to communicate effectively in English is often a requirement for many professional positions. Employers value candidates who have strong reading comprehension skills, as itdemonstrates their ability to understand and interpret important information. Therefore, the English reading comprehension requirement is important for students who wish to be competitive in the job market and pursue career opportunities that require English language proficiency.From a broader societal perspective, the English reading comprehension requirement is important for promoting global communication and understanding. Englishis widely used as a global language of communication, and the ability to understand and interpret English texts is crucial for individuals to participate in global conversations and access a wide range of information and knowledge. By developing strong reading comprehensionskills in English, students can become more engaged global citizens and contribute to cross-cultural understanding and cooperation.In conclusion, the English reading comprehension requirement in the Specialized Undergraduate Program is an important and valuable component of the curriculum. It provides students with the opportunity to improve theirEnglish language skills, prepares them for future academic and professional challenges, and contributes to their overall personal and professional development. Ultimately, the ability to comprehend written English is an essential skill that will benefit students in their future endeavors and contribute to their success in a globalized world.。
2023专插本英语作文答案
2023专插本英语作文答案英文回答：In today's rapidly evolving society, educational attainment is more important than ever before. Higher education has become increasingly competitive, and many individuals are seeking alternative pathways to further their education. One of these pathways is the "specialized higher vocational college entrance examination," commonly known as the "zhuanchaoben" examination in China.The zhuanchaoben examination provides a unique opportunity for individuals to pursue higher education without having to complete a traditional three-year undergraduate program. Instead, students who have completed a three-year vocational diploma or associate's degree can take this exam to gain admission to a four-year undergraduate program.There are many advantages to taking the zhuanchaobenexamination. First, it can save students both time and money. By completing a vocational diploma or associate's degree, students can enter the workforce earlier and gain valuable work experience. They can then use this experience to enhance their applications for the zhuanchaoben examination.Second, the zhuanchaoben examination provides students with a more flexible and personalized path to higher education. Students can choose to study in a variety of disciplines, and they can tailor their coursework to their individual interests and career goals.Third, the zhuanchaoben examination can help students to improve their marketability in the job market. Employers are increasingly looking for employees with boththeoretical knowledge and practical skills. The zhuanchaoben examination provides students with the opportunity to develop both of these skills.Of course, there are also some challenges associated with taking the zhuanchaoben examination. The exam isnotoriously difficult, and competition for admission is fierce. Students who wish to take the exam should be prepared to study hard and prepare thoroughly.However, the potential benefits of taking the zhuanchaoben examination outweigh the challenges. For students who are looking for an alternative pathway to higher education, the zhuanchaoben examination is a valuable option.中文回答：在当今快速发展的社会中，取得教育成就比以往任何时候都更加重要。
专插本英语作文抄阅读理解有没有分
专插本英语作文抄阅读理解有没有分英文回答：Reading comprehension for the English section of the vocational college entrance examination does have different grading criteria. The examiners will evaluate the students' understanding of the text, ability to analyze and interpret information, as well as their language proficiency.For example, in a reading passage about climate change, students may be asked to identify the main idea of the text, explain the causes and effects of global warming, and suggest possible solutions to mitigate its impact. The examiners will also look at how well the students can use vocabulary and grammar accurately to express their ideas.In addition, students may be required to answer questions about specific details in the text, such as the timeline of events or the relationships between different characters. This tests their ability to comprehend andretain information from the passage.Overall, the grading for the reading comprehension section takes into account not only the students' understanding of the text but also their ability to think critically and express themselves effectively in English.中文回答：专插本英语作文抄阅读理解确实有不同的评分标准。
2020广东专插本英语阅读问题不好
2020年广东专插本英语阅读能力问题探讨概述近年来，广东省专插本考试英语部分的阅读能力问题备受关注。
不少考生在考试中遇到了阅读障碍，导致成绩不尽人意。
本文将就这一问题展开讨论，旨在找出问题根源并提出解决方案。
一、问题现状1.1 专插本考试英语阅读部分占比高专插本考试英语部分占总分的比例较大，通常在30以上。
而且阅读部分占据了较大的比重，对考生的阅读能力要求较高。
1.2 考生阅读能力普遍不足考生普遍反映，在专插本考试的英语部分中，阅读理解问题成为了一个难题。
阅读理解题目的难度与广东省普通高校英语专业课程相当，但考生的阅读能力与此相比有所欠缺。
1.3 影响考生成绩和录取机会考试成绩对考生的录取机会和学校的选拔标准有着重要影响。
英语阅读能力不足将影响考生的综合分数，降低其录取的机会。
二、问题原因分析2.1 高中英语教学中的问题在我省，高中英语教学有一定的问题。
一些学校教学资源匮乏，师资力量不足，导致高中生的英语学习质量参差不齐。
而且高中英语教学往往侧重于语法和词汇的灌输，忽略了阅读能力的培养。
2.2 学生自身学习习惯问题部分考生习惯于死记硬背，对阅读习惯和语感缺乏培养。
在阅读英语材料时，无法从上下文推测词义和理解文章的思路，从而影响了理解能力。
2.3 考试制度的问题专插本考试为了选拔出高素质的学生，可能在阅读部分设置了较高的难度。
这一方面考察考生的阅读能力，同时也可能给考生带来较大的压力。
三、解决方案提出3.1 改进高中英语教学有关教育部门应当加大对高中英语教学的督导力度，提高学校教学质量。
培训更多的英语教师，提高他们的教学水平，强调阅读能力的培养。
3.2 培养学生的阅读习惯学校在英语教学中应当注重培养学生的阅读兴趣，引导他们多读英语文章，提高阅读能力。
培养学生的阅读策略和技巧，帮助他们更好地3.3 考试部分合理设置考试命题部门应当权衡难度与考生实际情况，合理设置阅读部分的题目难度。
在保证选拔质量的前提下，避免给考生过大的考试压力。
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考题类型及要点突破
By Leo
一、考情分析
文章体裁 记叙文 议论文 说明文 应用文
2011 3 0 1 0
试题类型 2011 主旨大意题 0 推理判断题 10 事实细节题 6 词语理解题 4
表一 2011-2016年阅读理解文章体裁一览表
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
0
2
0
（2）概括大意题 包括寻找段落大意（topic）和文章中心思想（main idea），常见命题 形式有： 1.What is the general/main idea of the passage？ 2.Which of the following expresses the main idea？ 3.What is the subject discussed in the text? 4.The writer of the story wants to tell us that_____. 5.The passage/ text is mainly about_____. 6.What’s the article mainly about ？
常出现以下题干关键词：infer(推断),indicate(象征，暗示), imply/suggest(暗示), conclude(作出结论), assume(假定，设想)。
（1）细节推理判断题 一般可根据短文提供的信息或借助生活常识进行推理判断，常见命题形 式有： 1.It can be inferred/ concluded from the text that __________. 2.The author implies/ suggests that_____. 3.We may infer that _________. 4.Which of the following statements is implied but NOT stated?
二、应试指导
（一）阅读理解丢分原因
①单词量不够，无法理解文章的全部内容。 ②答题无章法、无技巧，造成前面耗时过多，后 面为了追速度，草草阅读，出错率高。
（二）阅读理解考题类型及答题技巧
1、 主旨大意题
这类题在设题时常会用到 title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。
（2）排列顺序题→首尾定位法（找出第一个事件和最后一个事件，用排 除法缩小范围） 常出现在记叙文和说明文中，一般按事件发生的顺序。常见命题形式有： 1.Which of the following is the correct order of…? 2.Which of the following shows the path of signals described in Paragraph…? （3） 图文匹配题→按图索骥理清线索 设题形式：给出图表，根据图表提问问题。
（1）事实细节题→寻读法 分为直接理解题和间接理解题，前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提问，或判断正误；后者需与原文信息转换，表达上与原文有 差异。常见命题形式有： 1.What can we learn from the passage? 2.All the following are mentioned except? 3.Which of the following is mentioned (not mentioned)? 4.Which of the following statements is true/right/false/wrong about…?
（4） 数字计算题→（方法：审题→带着问题找细节→对比、分 析、计算） 可直接找到相关细节，但需经过计算方可找到答案。
3 、推理判断题
主要考查学生对文章中隐含或深层的含意的理解能力。它要求考生根 据文章内容做出合乎逻辑的推断，包括考生对作者观点的理解，态度 的判断，对修辞、语气、隐含意思等的理解。
1
1
4
0
4
3
2
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
合计 7 13 3 1
百分比 29% 54% 13% 4%
表二 2011-2016年阅读理解试题类型一览表
2012
2013
2014
2015
3
2
2
3
11
11
10
10
4
6
6
7
2
1
2
0
2016 2 7 10 1
合计 12 59 39 10
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
百分比 10% 49% 33% 8%
（1）归纳标题 特点：短小精悍，一般多为一个短语；涵盖性强，一般能覆盖全 文意思；精确性强，表达范围要恰当，不能随意改变语意程度或 色彩。常见命题形式有： 1.What’s the best title for the text? 2.The best title for this passage is ___. 3.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
（3）解题技巧 阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文，这两种文体的结构可归纳为： 提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。对于这类文 章，抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主题句一般出现 在文章的开头或结尾。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。
2、细节理解题
考查内容主要涉及时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果、数字等议论 文中例证细节和定义类细节。这类题目的共同特点是：答案一般都能在 文章中找到。
（2）预测推理判断题 根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测，常见 命题形式有： 1.What do you think will happen if/when…? 2.At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to write_____
（3）推测文章来源或读者对象 常见命题形式有： 1.The passage is probably take out of_____ 2.The passage would most likely be found in_____ 3.Where does this text probably come from?