模块四 第二单元 单词讲解

作定语时，只能用lighted (如：a lighted candle 一只点燃的蜡烛），不能用lit.
(2005湖北卷)__________from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. To be separated
A fence at the back of the garden separates us from the neighbor.
light 区别
lighted
lighted lit
lighted lit
lit We lit/lighted a fire for warmth. 我们取火取暖 He stopped and lit/lighted (up) the cigarette. 他停下脚步点燃香烟。 What have you learned from this?
adj. 单独的；分开的；不同的
v. 分开；隔离
separate…from
使……和……分离
Байду номын сангаас
1. The twins were bought up in separate families. _______
2. The English Channel separates ________the UK and France.
模块四 第二单元 单词讲解 （第一部分）
honor
honor n. 尊敬, 敬意, 荣誉, 光荣,标志荣誉的东西。 我很荣幸被邀请在此发言. I feel it a great honor to be invited to speak here. 承蒙邀请，十分荣幸 I feel it a great honor to be invited =it’s a great honor to be invited. They stood in silence as a mark of honor to her. 他们肃立向她致敬。. 丘吉尔曾获得过很多国家授予的最高荣誉称号 Churchill received its highest honors from many countries.
使某人感到高兴的是
做一做
谢谢 你的邀请，我很乐意前来。
Thanks for the invitation. I would be delighted to come 。 对你的成功我很高兴。
I‘m delighted at your success 。 =I’m delighted that you succeeded . 我们喜欢/满意这本小说。 We are delighted with this novel. 使我很高兴的是，在地震之后，许多人仍活着。
Tom and Mary______ in 1998, that is to say , they _____for 8 years. A.married; have married B. have been married ; got married. C. got married ; have been married D. were married ; have married.
competition (n.) 比赛,竞赛;
enter a competition 参加比／竞赛；
hold a competition 举行比／竞赛 competitor 竞赛者，比赛者； competitive 竞争的；好竞争的
挑战自己
在比赛中他们为了获得第一名而互相竞争。 They competed with each other for the first place in the match.
I have cooked a special meal in honor of our visitors. 我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。 光荣的，值得尊敬的，品德高尚的
lead an honorable life 过着体面的生活
an honorable person. 名声很好的人 在奥运会上赢得一枚金牌对每位运动员来说都是光荣的。 Winning a gold medal in the Olympic Games is honorable to many athletes. vt. 敬重；尊敬；使荣耀 He was honored for his courage in battle. 他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。
delight n 高兴，满意，使人高兴（满意的）事情。
a delighted look / smile /child
孩子们高兴地尖叫着冲向海滩。
The kids rushed down to the beach, shrieking with delight. 使我们感到高兴的是天气转晴了。 To our great delight, the day turned out fine.
挑战高考
Washington, a state in the United States, was named______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. In honor of B. C. in favor of B. instead of D. by means of
To our delight, many people are still alive after the earthquake.
vt delight sb. Her singing delighted everyone. 她的歌声人人都喜欢。 delight vi 后接 in , “喜欢做某事， 从…得到乐趣” She delighted in her work.
1. That was a great honour for his parents , as _______ well as himself.
2. We are going to have a special party in honour of ____________ his recent promotion. 3. They had a parade ____________ the heroes in honour of who librated the city sixty years ago. honourable 4. Teaching is an ____________ career. 5. The Olympic Games are considered as honourable ___________ games.
他终生未娶 He remained unmarried all his life.
Married adj 结了婚的
Marriage n 结婚, 婚姻 Marrier n 结婚的人
Marry vt 娶，嫁，和某人结婚
Marry 的短语
be married to sb get married to sb marry sb marry sb to sb
Do you know the name of the sport ____ all the players are competing with each other. A. where B. in which C. for D. with which
unmarried 拓展
adj 未婚的
single
Honor的短语
in honor of=in sb’s honor 纪念。。。，向。。。表示敬意； do sb the honor of doing sth 给某人。。。之荣幸 have the honor of doing sth/to do sth 有。。。。之荣幸 be /feel honored by
挑战自己
把玛丽嫁给汤姆 Marry Mary to Tom 玛丽和 汤姆 已经结婚5年了 Tom has been married to Mary for 5 years.
玛丽和 汤姆 5年前结的婚 Tom got married to Mary 5 years ago.
挑战高考
Miss Huang has ______ Mr Yu for two years. A. married with B married C. been married to D. married to
separated 3. The child was ________ from his mother during the war.
separate adj. &v.
n. separation
adv.
separately 它们去了各不相同的地方。 They have gone to separate places. divide… into… separate…from…
做一做
为纪念那些为国捐躯者而举行的仪式。 A memorial is honor of those who died for their country. 可否赏光和我一起吃饭？. Will you do me the honor of dinning with me?. 能得到您的信任，我感到十分荣幸. I feel highly honored by your trust. 能赏光和我跳下一个舞吗？. May I have the honor of the next dance.
毕业生们直到半夜才分开。 The graduates didn’t separate until midnight.
做一做
The children sleep in separate beds. 孩子们各自睡在他们的床上。. Two separate problems. 两个互不相关的问题。. This word has 3 separate meanings. 这个词有3个不同的意见. 在花园后边的篱笆把我们和邻居隔开。
因。。。感到极大的荣幸
Show honor to sb 向某人表示敬意。
in in in in in in in in
need of 需要 favour of 赞同 want of 需要 praise of 赞扬 the face of 面临 search of 寻找 charge of 负责，管理 memory/honour of 纪念
delighted
delighted
愉快的，高兴的，欣喜的
n &vdelight
be delighted at /by
delightful 对……高兴 高兴做…… 对……满意
be delighted to do/ that
be delighted with to one’s delight
take/have/find a delight in 以…….为乐
挑战高考
No doubt Mrs. Cox will ____ take care of him. A. be delighted to B. delight to C. take delight to D. delight in
vi.竞争,对抗,比赛
compete in 参加…比赛 丽丽将在运动会上参加女子100米跑. Lily will compete in the girls’ 100-metre race in the sports meeting. compete for 为争夺…而竞争/比赛 The two teams compete for the championship. 两个队竞争冠军. compete against/with sb. for sth. 为获得某物与某人竞争 John competed against/with James for the prize in Maths. 约翰与詹姆士竞争数学奖.