新冀教版五年级英语上册lesson1
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My father has a brother. He is Uncle Dachao.
I have one cousin. Her name is Jing. Uncle Dachao and Aunt Meiping are Jing’s parents.
This is my family. I have… I don’t have… I love my big family.
This is Mr Wood ’s book .
5.Uncle Dachao and Aunt Meiping are Jing’s parents. 有生命的+’s表示所属关系。 eg: Daxiong’s feet. 无生命的名词一般与of构成短语,表示所属关 系。 eg: The window of our classroom. “名词+of+名词所有格”构成双重所有格。 eg:This is a book of Mr Wood ’s .
猜单词
例:My mother's sister ( aunt ) 1. My father's brother(uncle) 2. My father's father (grandfather) 3. My aunt's son (cousin) 4. My uncle's daughter (cousin)
用
于第一人称、第二人称和各人称
复数,has用于第三人称单数。
have 和 has 与主语的搭配
have
has
I
She
We
He
You
It
They
The boy
Danny and Jenny
Jenny
eg: I have a book. My mother has big eyes.
课文详解: 1.This is my father,my mother and me.
Exercise
• 用or或 and填空
• 1. I like math ___ science. • 2. There is no air ___ water on the moon.
3. She is not beautiful ___ clever.
名词词尾加's的所有格
• 4. 英语名词所有格修饰的词,如果前面已经 提到过,后面则可以省略,以防止重复。
例如: This is not Dick's dictionary, but Tom's.
Exercise
• 用have或has填空 • 1. I one sister. • 2. He two dogs. • 3. His mother two brothers. • 4. I don’t pens. • 5. Lily doesn’t cats.
名词词尾加's的所有格
• 3. 表示词组内的并列名词各自的所有关系时 ,须在各个名词后加‘s; 例如: John's and Kate's rooms.
• 如果一个东西为两个人或者两个以上的人共 同拥有,只在最后一个名词后面加‘s。 例如: John and Kate's room. He is Lily and Lucy's father.
Lesson1 Li Ming's Big Family
New words: 1.father 爸爸 2.mother 妈妈 3.grandfather (外)祖父 4.grandmother(外)祖母 5.brother 兄弟 6.sister 姐妹 7.parent 父亲/母亲 8.have 有,吃,进行(has)
(2) She has a book . 疑问:Does she have a book ? 否定:She doesn’t have a book .
注:变否定句和疑问句时助动词does已经表示 第三人称,原句中的has应变回have
4.I don’t have brothers or sisters. 否定句中的or相当与and,表示“也不,也没 有。” She can’t sing or dance. she can’t sing and can’t dance.
名词词尾加's的所有格
1. 一般情况在名词后加‘s
例如: room.
That girl's coat is in the
2. 在以s结尾的名词(包括以s结尾的复数名 词)后面,只加 ‘。 如果复数名词不是以s 结尾的,末尾也要加’s。
例如: Teachers' Day.
Children's Day
.
3.I have two grandfathers and two
grandmothers . 由have / has的肯定句变疑问句或否定句时,要
借助于助动词do或does .
eg: (1) I have a book . 疑问: Do you have a book ? 否定:I don’t have a book .
tቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis is
对应词 that is
单
单
复
复
these are
those are
对应词
2. We live in China . live in / live at live in :相对较大的地点。 eg: she lives in shanghai. 注:第三人称单数live变为
lives. live at :相对较小的地点。 eg: I live at this street.
句型:
1.This is …这是…
当第三方给双方做介绍时,通常用“this
is+ 姓名”这一句型。
eg. This is LiMing.
This is Danny.
指远处的人时,应用That is…
eg. That is Jenny.
2.have/has
have和has表达动词“有”的含义时,have
This is Mr Wood ’s book .
6. I love my big family . family:
(1)指家庭成员,谓语用复数。 eg: My family are eating
breakfast. (2)把family看成一个整体,谓语用单数。
eg: My family is big than yours .
grandfather——grandmother grandfather___grandmother
Aunt ——Uncle father——mother Aunt ——--- Uncle
Meiping Dachao
Wangrong Zhiwei
Cousin Jing LiMing
This is my father, my mother and me. We live in China.
5.Uncle Dachao and Aunt Meiping are Jing’s parents. 有生命的+’s表示所属关系。 eg: Daxiong’s feet. 无生命的名词一般与of构成短语,表示所属关 系。 eg: The window of our classroom. “名词+of+名词所有格”构成双重所有格。 eg:This is a book of Mr Wood ’s .
I have two grandfathers and two grandmothers.
I don’t have brothers or sisters.
My parents have one child: me!
My mother has a sister. She is Aunt Wanrong.