高考英语复习主谓一致改错专题训练

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高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)

高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致(一)填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)1.Either your parents or your elder brother ______ to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:A。

either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是your elder brother,是单数,所以用is。

2.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:A。

not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是the teacher,是单数,所以用is。

3.The number of students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A.isC.willD.be答案解析:A。

the number of 表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4.A number of students ______ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:B。

a number of 表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。

5.The family ______ watching TV together in the living room.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:B。

family 在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。

6.My family ______ a large one.A.isB.areD.be答案解析:A。

超实用高考英语复习:专题09 短文改错(解析版)

超实用高考英语复习:专题09  短文改错(解析版)

专题09 短文改错距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【精选真题01】(2022·中原名校联考)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A video of a 66-year-old man call Erjiu has gone viral on Chinese social media since his nephew Tang Hao share the man’s short but heartstring-tugging life story on the short-video platform Bilibili on Monday.Use the name “Yigecaixiang”, Tang uses witty storytelling in the 11-minute video to convey the experience of Erjiu. The man, that uses a cane due to a longtime disability, is described as a common hero who never bows to life’s difficulties, but struggles instead to lead full and meaningful village life.Erjiu’s self-reliance and persist not only moved Tang, but also had touched the hearts of millions of online viewers. Commenting in the unexpected popularity of his video, Tang said: “It may have attracted a lot of views, not because I wrote a decent(正派的)story and because my uncle lives his life well.”【答案】1.call→called2.share→sharede→Using4.experience→experiences5.that→who6.去掉instead7.lead后加a8.persist→persistence9.in→on10.and→but【导语】这是一篇记叙文。

2020届高考英语一轮复习专项提升训练:语法知识专项提升训练(7)名词与主谓一致

2020届高考英语一轮复习专项提升训练:语法知识专项提升训练(7)名词与主谓一致

2020届高考英语一轮复习专项提升训练语法知识专项提升训练(7)名词与主谓一致一、单句改错1.The government has promised to take measure to help the unemployed.2.As it can be seen, doing sports is good for our healthy.3.What we need are enough food.4.More than one person have a good command of English in the research unit.5Mr. Green as well as his students often play jokes on each other.6George is the only one of those people who have trouble making up his mind.7He looked about as if he were in search of something.8Learning to paint well take a long time.___________二、单选题9.I can tell that he was surprised from the __________ on his face.A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression10.He dropped the _________ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffee's cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup11.After three years’ study, Jane got a ________ for teaching English.A.qualificationpositionC.collectionD.satisfaction12.Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _______ between unbalanced and inad equate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life.A.administrationB.violationC.contradictionD.presentation13.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the_______ you’ve made.A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumptio n14.The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A.adviceB.orderC.possibilityD.invitation15.The English language____ the rules and____ each group of people brought to Britain with them.A.consists of; vocabularyB.consists in; vocabularyC.consists of; vocabulariesD.consists in; vocabularies16.Whatever trade you are in,your ___ to your work is one of the basic requirements from your boss.A.attentionB.devotionC.contributionD.recognition17.Fish: “You couldn't see my tears because I am in the water.”Water: “But I could feel your tears because you are in my ________.”A.heartB.brainC.handsD.bones18. Alipay, which currently has over 520 million users, is a powerful ________ of payment tools, financial services and marketing platforms.binationB.identificationC.reservationD.accommodation19.My brother and sister each own ideas.A.has theirB.have hisC.have theirD.has her20.Though there _____ small quantities of food left, they managed to arrive at the destination, safe and sound.A.isB.wereC.wasD.are21.Every possible means _________ tried in the last few months but without much result.A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been22.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area.A.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built23.All we need ________ a piece of advice on how we can improve our time management.A.areB.isC.wereD.was24.----Mike, what did your monitor say just now?----Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who__________to visit the museum_______asked to be at the school gate before 6:30.A.is, isB.are, areC.is, areD.are, is25.A number of students ______ seen the film.That is,the number of the students who________seen the film _____large.A.have; has; isB.has; has; areC.has; have; isD.have; have; is26Buying clothes ____ a hard job because the clothes a person likes ______not very often fit him or her.A.are;doB.is;doesC.are;doesD.is;do27.The number of the children who_______ the iPads______ growing all the time.A.own, areB.owns, isC.own, isD.owns, are28.She is the only one among the women writers ________ comic books for children.A.whom writesB.whom writeC.who writesD.who write29.Neither Tony nor his parents ________ to visit the newly built museum this afternoon.A.are goingB.is goingC.haves goneD.had gone30.About 60 percent of the students ______ from the south, the rest of them_______from the north and foreign countries.A.are; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is31All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging our health.A.show; areB.shows; areC.show; isD.shows; is32.Either his parents______his brother________invited.A.or, wereB.or, wasC.nor, wereD.and, were33The university estimates that living expenses for internationalstudents around $ 8,450 ayear,which a burden for some of them.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is34.Many a boy and many a girl ______ made the same mistake.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are35The basketball coach, as well as his team,______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are36.Because two-thirds of the country ________ dry and deserted, today about 85% of the Australian population ________ in the six major cities around the coast.A.is; liveB.is; livesC.are; livesD.are; live37Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be38.Nobody other than Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.A.haveB.hasC.have beenD.has been三、填空题39.Then to her great__________(relieve) and joy she discovered that I was there. 40—Could you tell me the trick of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the (direct) in the cookbook.41—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enoug h money for a new one?—That’s a good(suggest)42I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow. Anyhow, I will try every possible ( mean) to come to the party.43He doubted her (adequate) for the job.44Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from (anxious) connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.45Was it because of his (lazy) that he didn’t do the experiment successfully?46.It’s not where you come from but where you are going that__________.(count)47.She worked day and night and now she__________(deserve) a good rest.48A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.49The audience (be) raising their hands to show their approval. 50Growing up can be difficult,for you will come across many thingsthat (confuse) you.参考答案一、单句改错1.答案:The government has promised to take measuremeasuresto help the unemployed.解析:2.答案:As it can be seen, doing sports is good for our healthy health.解析:3.答案:What we need areisenough food.解析:4.答案:More than one person havehasa good command of English in the research unit.解析:答案:Mr. Green as well as his students often jokes on each other.答案:George is the only one of those people who trouble making up his mind. 答案:He looked about as if he in search of something.答案:Learning to paint well a long time.二、单选题9.答案:D解析:10.答案:D解析:coffee cup 咖啡杯,用来喝咖啡的杯子。

高考英语语法总复习:主谓一致(附练习及答案)

高考英语语法总复习:主谓一致(附练习及答案)

一、专题引入(4 mins)在正式上课之前,我们先来句子纠错,看看你是否细心,是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。

1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误,错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上,你能找出来吗?(校对答案:1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因,考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理(20 mins)知识点1:主谓一致三大考点知识点2:语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓语用单数,主语是复数,谓语用复数。

例句:Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。

Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。

1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。

五、学法提炼(2 mins)1、专题特点:主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易,但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况,并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。

2、解题方法:分类熟记知识点表格。

3、分析事项:在考试中,主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的,同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容,以及熟记。

建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。

一、专题引入(1 mins)上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容,接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。

二、专题知识梳理(15 mins)知识点1:意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数,又可以表示复数,这类集体名词作主语时,如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解,谓语动词用单数形式;如果作为若干个体来理解,则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有:family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people,police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名,片名,格言,剧名,报名,国名等的复数形式,谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间,重量,长度,价格”等的名词的复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾,如:mathematics,politics,physics等,都属于形式上是复数名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物,当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。

主谓一致改错训练

主谓一致改错训练

主谓一致改错训练高考英语复习主谓一致改错专题训练I. A级单项单句改错1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级单项单句改错1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number ofthem was absent for different reasons.II. A级单项短文改错Some warm-blooded animals lead their usually life in winter. But 1._____a cold-blooded creature such as a frog or a snake has nochoice but hibernate. Its blood temperature drops to just over 0℃. 2.___It breath only once every five minutes, and the movements of 3.___its heart and lungs are great reduced. So you see, hibernation is 4.___more than sleep. That it is to say, it is a very deep sleep. The fat 5.____storing in the body of an animal is enough to supply the 6.___ energy for the greatly reduced movements. Some animals, 7.___included some bears, only half hibernate. Their winter sleep isn't 8.___so deeply. They can keep up their usual body temperature and the 9.___thick covering of fat and fur help to keep the cold out. 10.__ B级单项短文改错Today, my classmates and I took part in the rehearsal(排练)of the National Day celebration. I got up at 3:30 because the teacherasked us to get to school before 4:30. So I had my breakfast very 1.___quick. And at four o'clock, I left home on my bike. 2.___On my way to the school, I noticed there was a few 3.___students wearing the same clothes with I did. 4.___"Maybe they're going to do the same thing," I said to myself.I rode faster and arrived at the school at twenty to four. 5.___Many of my classmates were yet at the school. We talked 6.___and waited for some time, and at about 5:00 they set off by bus. 7.___It took us an hour to get to our destination (目的地) and there 8.___we spend half a day practising. At 9:30 we returned to the school 9.___Though we were really very tired, but we were all very happy.10.__III. A级综合单句改错1. Now T om with his classmates are playing football on the playground.2. Thirty dollars are too expensive.3. Nothing but one desk and six chairs are in the room.4. Between the two building stand a monument.5. You as well as I am right.6. Where to get the materials and how to get use of them has not been discussed at the meeting.7. Three-fourths of the bread were eaten by Bob, and the rest of the bread was left on the table.8. Bread and butter is their daily food.9. This pair of glasses belong to my grandmother.10. Many a student are busy with their lessons.B级综合单句改错1. He visited the museum once every a few weeks.2. You must have your tooth brushed before you go to bed.3. Please look around before cross the street.4. The team is made of 11 players.5. Many woman doctors have been invited.6. Please repeat the sentence again.7. He suggested me that I go to see a doctor.8. Will you please to say it again more slowly?9. If you work hard, you will be successful in time.10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.IV. A级综合短文改错Albert Einstein was from a Jewish family. He was born in German. 1.____When he was a boy, he liked to ask questions.By the time he was fourteen years old, he learned advanced 2.____mathematics all by himself. By then he had decided to become a 3.____physicist and devoting himself to abstract research. His family was 4.____not rich, so his parents managed to send him to a technical school 5.____and later the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. After 6._____the graduation, he began to teach. Later he worked in a government 7._____office. Then with the money he saving, he continued his studies 8._____at the University of Zurich. In 1905 he got a doctor's degree.It was at that time when he began the research and studies 9.____which lead to his famous theory of Relativity. 10.____B级综合短文改错As Einstein's theory proved correctly, he had gained world fame 1.____by 1914.The First World War stopped his work and make him 2.____ suffer deeply. In postwar, honors was given to him. He won the 3.____ Nobel Prize in 1921.Berlin held a public celebration for his fiftieth 4.____ birthday, but he didn't attend it because of he was a shy man. When 5.___ Hitler came to power, Einstein found the doors of study closing to 6.____ him. He lost everything, even his German citizenship.He was forced flee Germany. It was in Britain that he received7.____a invitation from the United States. In 1940 Einstein became8.____an America citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. 9.____ Except his work in physics, he spent much time working for 10.___ human rights and progress.。

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。

2016届高考英语短文改错之语法分类项单句改错 主谓一致错误专项训练

2016届高考英语短文改错之语法分类项单句改错  主谓一致错误专项训练

短文改错专项训练·主谓一致错误1. Selling newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation.2. To deliver newspapers are a tiring job.3. It is he who study very hard.4. The rest of the trees was cut down.5. The day we have been looking forward to having come at last.6. The number of the guests invited to the party are 100.7. The wounded in the earthquake was sent to the hospital.8. Tom, as well as his children, are to visit Beijing this summer.9. Either of the sides of the street are lined with the tall trees.10. Here “you”are used as a noun.【答案与解析】1. give改为gives。

makes和gives为平行结构,作并列谓语。

2. are改为is。

不定式、动名词、主语从句作主语要看作为一个整体,动词用单数形式。

3. study改为studies。

强调主语时,谓语动词应保持变强调句以前的状态。

4. was改为were。

rest指的是可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。

5. having改为has。

主句的主语是The day,后面缺少谓语动词。

6. are改为is。

the number of 表示“……数目”。

2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析

2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析

2023高考英语复习之短文改错精练精析A【全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I wasin primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. Allthe football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to playmy football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.B【全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.AMy parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July. My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer, an volcano near Seattle. Before we left, my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, I supposed that it will be very hot. When we drove up the mountain, I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow. Little animal stood sti ll; tiny birds rose highly into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’dnever seen.BRecently I found a couple of donation box in my living community. People come to it when they have clothes they don’t wear. The donation box, I think, is of great useful. I have a lot of clothes which don’t fit for me any longer. I have no idea before about how to deal with the clothes that are real new and still in good condition. Now I know how to do next. I will donate them or help those people in need. So I think the donation box is good idea that lights up our life and make the world a better place to live in.CLast weekend, I visit the People’s Park with my parents. We were enjoying the fantastic scenery around while I noticed anything unpleasant happening. A young couple were taking some photo on the grass. The man was shouting excitedly, “How beautiful!” They completely forgot what they should bear in mind when travelling or ignored the sign say “Keep off the grass”. What shame!Such behavior left me deep on thought. If all visitors to the People’s Park do as the couple did so, the park will besevere damaged and become messy.DIt was a rain and cold night. I finish my evening classes and was about to go back to my house, I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination. To my surprise, the driver made an apology, says he didn’t know the way. What come a taxi driver didn’t know the way? I was a little of angry. At the moment, an old couple stopped our car. Their destination was the same as me, so he let them in. The two greeted us but the grandpa told the driver the way. From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he had become a taxi driver just for three days.I’m also new to Chengdu. Sometimes I make direction mistakes, but there is always someone can help me. It wascold outside, but I felt real warm.答案与解析A【答案】1. interesting改为interested2. where改为when3. suddenly后面加a4. but改为and5. hardly改为hard6. surprising改为surprise7. player改为players 8. say改为saying9. now改为then 10. my去掉【解析】1.考查形容词用法。

高中英语高考2020高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练(含答案解析)

高中英语高考2020高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练(含答案解析)

高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练下面每个句子中有一处错误,请标出并改正。

1.There are lots of money left.2. One thousand dollars are enough to live on.3.Neither of the books are difficult to read.4. The police works hard day and night for the safety of the people.5. Three-fourths of the apple were eaten by the rat.6. I don't think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.7. Several pairs of new shoes has been sent to the poor old woman.8. Mathematics are the science of numbers.9. More than one person were injured in the accident.10. Women's position in the family have been improved as well .11. Mary is one of the girls who is always on time.12. What caused the accidents remain unknown.13. The singer and the dancer is to attend our party.14. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.15. When I got back, it were already 6 p. m.16. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.17. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.18. Having fun with their friends make them happy.19. He looked up at us and said, "I just want to know what the sign say."20. John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the theatre.21.50% of the land are now suitable to grow plants.22. The poor is part of the people we help.23. Two hours are a long time to take over a coffee.24.Neither you nor I are fit for the work.25. Tom as well as two of his classmates were invited to the party .26. There are a lake and some hills around it.27. Every means have been tried, but we still can't bring the fire under control.28. The number of people who travel by plane in China are larger than ever before.29. Those who comes to school by bike, don't keep your umbrellas open while riding.30. Not only the student but also the teacher were surprised when he came out first in the exam.高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练答案解析下面每个句子中有一处错误,请标出并改正。

高考英语改错---主谓一致

高考英语改错---主谓一致

高考英语改错---主谓一致1. The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at the meeting.【解析】poet和writer共用一个冠词,指的是一个人身兼二职,所以谓语动词应为单数。

把are改为is。

2. No one except my parents know it.【解析】主语后加except再加上若干数量的名词,谓语动词和主语保持一致。

所以把know改为knows。

类似的用法的词或短语有:but, besides, with, together with, along with, as well as等等。

3. Your clothes is on the table over there.【解析】clothes为复数名词,谓语动词应为复数。

把is 改为are。

4. The number of the students in that school are about one thousand.【解析】此句的主语为number而不是students。

因此把are 改为is。

5. The class was watching TV when I entered the room.【解析】class作主语时,把它看成一个整体时谓语动词用单数,看成每一个成员的个体行为时谓语动词用复数。

一般来说,一些具体行为如看电视、吃饭、洗澡等都属于每一个成员的个体行为。

此处把was改为were。

6. The population of our country are increasing slowly now.【解析】population 单独作主语,谓语动词经常用单数;如果其前有分数或百分数,而且后面又有复数名词时谓语动词用复数。

如:One fifth of the Chinese population are workers. 此处把are改为is。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是主语与谓语在人称和单复数上相匹配。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子更加准确,流畅,避免语法错误。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则,接下来将提供一些专项练习题,供大家练习和巩固相关知识。

1. Neither the cat nor the dogs _________ in the house.A) isB) areC) amD) be2. The book, together with several articles, _________ on the shelf.A) isB) areC) amD) be3. One of the girls _________ to the party last night.A) goB) goesC) went4. Each of the students _________ a laptop computer.A) haveB) hasC) hadD) having5. My brother, along with his friends, _________ playing football in the park.A) enjoyB) enjoysC) enjoyedD) enjoying6. The majority of the cake _________ eaten by the children.A) isB) areC) wasD) were7. Many a student _________ for the upcoming exam.A) studyC) studiedD) studying8. Not only the teachers but also the students _________ about the school trip.A) worryB) worriesC) worriedD) worrying9. The news _________ shocking to everyone.A) isB) areC) wasD) were10. One-third of the population _________ in the urban area.A) liveB) livesC) livedD) living答案及解析:1. A) is根据英语的主谓一致原则,当连接词neither...nor...连接两个单数名词时,谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。

“along with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里前面的主语是“The team”,是单数,所以谓语动词用is。

2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“a number of”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式are。

3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“group”在这表示“一群人”,谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致,用are。

4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。

5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数,但在正式文体中多用单数。

6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

高考英语短文改错专项训练

高考英语短文改错专项训练

短文改错1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The other day our school carry out a survey about how the youth would choose between careers and families. Here is the result. There is about 26 percent of the surveyed students assuming the youth should focus on careers with the aim of living independently and achieve their goals. Therefore, about a third of the students hold a different view. They think that in spite the importance of one’s enterprise, the company and warm of families are the most crucial things. The rest of the students support the opinion which there should be a properly balance. In the summary, I argue that not only should we work hard, but we are supposing to devote some time to our family members.2.短文改错The summer holiday is coming, that makes me excited. I have been looking forward to relax myself. I’d like to go swimming, climb mountains and saw several movies. I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the summer holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fall off a tree, or fight about others. Besides, they are worried that I may lose my ways. I really hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade him.3.短文改错Dear Steven,From your letter, I know it is hard for you to make friends.The following suggestions may be for some help to you.To begin with, walking to your classmates and talk with them. After several talks, you will happy find that they are likely to consider you as a warm-heart person. Gradually, you will enjoyeach other company. Besides, you’d better to give them a hand when they are in trouble. It is advisable to participate in different kind of activities, which you can communicate with different people.All in all, follow my advice above, and you would find that it isn’t big deal to make some friends.Yours,Jack 4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高考英语短文改错考点解析主谓一致

高考英语短文改错考点解析主谓一致

高考英语短文改错考点解析: 主谓一致一、考点规律分析从广义来说, 英语中的一致问题涉与多个方面, 如主谓一致、人称的一致、并列结构的前后一致等。

由于人称的一致已归入“代词”考点、并列结构的前后一致已分别归入非谓语动词、时态等, 所以这里只归纳主谓一致问题。

二、真题单句归纳(1) , .(改为 , 因先行词是复数, 所以修饰该先行词的定语从句的谓语动词也应用复数)(全国卷)(2) a .(改为 , 它与为平行结构, 构成并列谓语动词)(全国卷)(3) .(改为 , 因主语是 , 故谓语动词要用复数)(全国卷)(4) .(改为 , 因其后的为复数, 故谓语动词要用复数)(北京春季卷)(5) .(改为, 因为主语是不可数名词, 表单数)(广西卷).5 (6) , a .I .(改为, 因主语是单数a , 根据全文用的都是现在的时态, 故用一般现在时)(年四川卷)(7) I , .(改为, 因为在结构中的用还是用, 由紧跟在后的那个名词的单复数来决定, 此处是单数, 所以用)(四川卷)(8)…‘ .(改为, 因主语是指’ , 这是单数, 所以用)(浙江卷)(10) .(改为,因为主语是复数,所以不用要用)(年福建卷)三、模拟单句演练.5(1) , .(2) , .(3) .(4) .(5) .(6) .「参考答案」(1)改为 , 因其主语为之略, 为复数。

(2)改为 , 句子主语为动名词短语 , 故其谓语动词要用单数。

(3)改为 , 作主语时, 谓语动词总是用复数。

(4)改为 , 因句子主语为复数。

(5)改为 , 此句为强调句, 强调的是主语 , 为复数。

.5 (6)改为 , 名词性从句作主语时, 谓语动词通常用单数。

高考英语语法主谓一致专题讲解练习含答案

高考英语语法主谓一致专题讲解练习含答案

在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词在人称和数上必须和主语保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。

主谓一致大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致。

语法一致原则语法一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。

1.单数名词、代词、动词不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。

►To study French well is not easy.学好法语不容易。

►What he said is very important for us all.他说的话对我们大家很重要。

【注意】由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式;但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。

►What I bought were three Chinese books.我买的是三本中文书。

►What I say and do are helpful to you.我所说的、所做的都对你有帮助。

2.由连接词and或both...and...连接起来的合成主语后面,谓语动词要用复数形式。

►Both she and he are middle school students.他和她都是中学生。

【注意】(1)若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或事(物)时,主语后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。

►The writer and artist has come.那个兼有作家和艺术家双重身份的人来了。

►To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit.早睡早起是个好习惯。

(2)由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有no, each, every, more than a(an), many a(an)修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

►No boy and no girl likes it.男孩和女孩没有一个喜欢这个的。

主谓一致的改错练习题

主谓一致的改错练习题

主谓一致的改错练习题1.The committee has given sound reasons for the changesof plans, so we should support their decision.2. 误:The United Nations were founded in 1945.3. 误:The girl andwinner are jumping with joy.4. 误:Each boy and each girl were invited5. 误:The girl together with the boys have learned to drive a car.6. All I know are that his father joinedthe revolution in Yan’an.7. 误:This kind of apples are highly priced.8. 误:The first two of the five questions on the test paper were very difficult, the rest was easy.9. 误:Planting young trees need watering.10. 误:The Wangs lives on eighty yuan a month.11. 误:Not only the children but also their father like to see the pictures.12. 误:Three-fourths of the surface of theearth are sea.13. When and where to build the new factory are not decided.14.Mary is the only one of the youngest girls who play in the band.15. The football team is having bath.SAT语法改错题——主谓一致主谓一致的知识点对于英语语言学习的重要性不言而喻,在SAT语法考试当中也得到了充分的证明;然而对于很多中国学生来说,由于中文语法的限制,他们在主谓一致这一知识点上习惯性地犯错。

(全)高考英语语法真题详解-名词和主谓一致

(全)高考英语语法真题详解-名词和主谓一致

高考英语语法真题详解-名词和主谓一致[感悟高考]一、名词单句语法填空/单句改错1.Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia's biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top ________ (attract).(2016·全国Ⅱ,61)2.The nursery team switches him every few ________ (day) with his sister.(2016·全国Ⅰ,69)3.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________ (painting).(2015·全国Ⅰ,65) 4.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.(2016·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)答案 1.attraction 2.days 3.paintings 4.honest→honesty二、主谓一致单句语法填空1.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ (be) often acceptable.(2016·全国Ⅱ,63)2.This cycle ________ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.(2015·全国Ⅱ,68)3.In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It ________ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.(2014·全国Ⅰ,61)4.It is important to remember that success ________ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ (take) years to achieve.(2015·湖南,27)5.All we need ________ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.(2014·湖南,32)答案 1.is 2.goes 3.was 4.is;takes 5.is[考点清单]名词考点一可数名词复数的规则变化规则❶以-o结尾的名词变为复数时,常在词尾加-s,但中学英语中下列名词要加-es,它们是:黑人英雄在回声中吃土豆、西红柿,即Negroes,heroes,echoes,potatoes,tomatoes。

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高考英语复习主谓一致改错专题训练I. A级单项单句改错1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级单项单句改错1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons. II. A级单项短文改错Some warm-blooded animals lead their usually life in winter. But 1._____a cold-blooded creature such as a frog or a snake has nochoice but hibernate. Its blood temperature drops to just over 0℃. 2.___It breath only once every five minutes, and the movements of 3.___its heart and lungs are great reduced. So you see, hibernation is 4.___more than sleep. That it is to say, it is a very deep sleep. The fat 5.____storing in the body of an animal is enough to supply the 6.___energy for the greatly reduced movements. Some animals, 7.___included some bears, only half hibernate. Their winter sleep isn't 8.___so deeply. They can keep up their usual body temperature and the 9.___thick covering of fat and fur help to keep the cold out. 10.__B级单项短文改错Today, my classmates and I took part in the rehearsal(排练)ofthe National Day celebration. I got up at 3:30 because the teacherasked us to get to school before 4:30. So I had my breakfast very 1.___quick. And at four o'clock, I left home on my bike. 2.___On my way to the school, I noticed there was a few 3.___students wearing the same clothes with I did. 4.___"Maybe they're going to do the same thing," I said to myself.I rode faster and arrived at the school at twenty to four. 5.___Many of my classmates were yet at the school. We talked 6.___and waited for some time, and at about 5:00 they set off by bus. 7.___It took us an hour to get to our destination (目的地) and there 8.___we spend half a day practising. At 9:30 we returned to the school 9.___Though we were really very tired, but we were all very happy. 10.__III. A级综合单句改错1. Now Tom with his classmates are playing football on the playground.2. Thirty dollars are too expensive.3. Nothing but one desk and six chairs are in the room.4. Between the two building stand a monument.5. You as well as I am right.6. Where to get the materials and how to get use of them has not been discussed at the meeting.7. Three-fourths of the bread were eaten by Bob, and the rest of the bread was left on the table.8. Bread and butter is their daily food.9. This pair of glasses belong to my grandmother.10. Many a student are busy with their lessons.B级综合单句改错1. He visited the museum once every a few weeks.2. You must have your tooth brushed before you go to bed.3. Please look around before cross the street.4. The team is made of 11 players.5. Many woman doctors have been invited.6. Please repeat the sentence again.7. He suggested me that I go to see a doctor.8. Will you please to say it again more slowly?9. If you work hard, you will be successful in time.10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.IV. A级综合短文改错Albert Einstein was from a Jewish family. He was born in German. 1.____ When he was a boy, he liked to ask questions.By the time he was fourteen years old, he learned advanced 2.____ mathematics all by himself. By then he had decided to become a 3.____ physicist and devoting himself to abstract research. His family was 4.____ not rich, so his parents managed to send him to a technical school 5.____ and later the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. After 6._____ the graduation, he began to teach. Later he worked in a government 7._____ office. Then with the money he saving, he continued his studies 8._____ at the University of Zurich. In 1905 he got a doctor's degree.It was at that time when he began the research and studies 9.____ which lead to his famous theory of Relativity. 10.____ B级综合短文改错As Einstein's theory proved correctly, he had gained world fame 1.____ by 1914.The First World War stopped his work and make him 2.____ suffer deeply. In postwar, honors was given to him. He won the 3.____ Nobel Prize in 1921.Berlin held a public celebration for his fiftieth 4.____ birthday, but he didn't attend it because of he was a shy man. When 5.___ Hitler came to power, Einstein found the doors of study closing to 6.____ him. He lost everything, even his German citizenship.He was forced flee Germany. It was in Britain that he received 7.____ a invitation from the United States. In 1940 Einstein became 8.____ an America citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. 9.____ Except his work in physics, he spent much time working for 10.___ human rights and progress.答案:改错阶梯训练I. A级单项单句改错1. teacher -- teachers2. is -- are3. are -- is4. don't -- doesn't5. like -- likes6. 正确7. are -- is8. are -- is9. teacher -- teachers10. are -- is B级单项单句改错1. is -- are2. are -- is3. are -- is4. are -- is5. is -- are6. is -- are7. faces -- face8. have -- has9. 正确10. them was -- them were II. A级单项短文改错1. usually -- usual2. but后加to3. breath -- breathes4. great -- greatly5. 将That后的it划去6. storing -- stored7. 正确8. included -- including9. deeply -- deep10. help -- helpsB级单项短文改错1. 在school前加the2. quick - quickly3. was - were4. with - as5. to - past6. yet - already7. they - we8. 正确9. spend - spent10. 将but划去III. A级综合单句改错1. are -- is2. are -- is3. are -- is4. stand -- stands5. am -- are6. has -- have7. were -- was8. 正确9. belong -- belongs10. are -- isB级综合单句改错1. 划去once2. tooth -- teeth3. cross -- crossing4. made后加of5. woman -- women6. 划去again7. 划去me8. 划去to9. 正确10. 划去beenIV. A级综合短文改错1. German -- Germany2. 在he后加had3. 正确4. devoting -- devote5. so -- but6. later后加to7. 句首the划去8. saving -- saved9. When -- That10. lead -- ledB级综合短文改错1. correctly -- correct2. make -- made3. was -- were4. 正确5. because后of划去6. closing -- closed7. forced后加to8. a -- an9. America -- American10. Except -- Besides。

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