(完整版)必修四英语单词词汇练习及答案Unit2
(完整版)英语必修四unit2单词thanksto--regret讲解及用法
would rather + 从句
过去完成时，表示与过去虚拟
【例】我宁愿你现在就离开。
I would rather you left now. 我宁愿你那天没有告诉他这个消息。
I would rather you hadn't told him the news that day.
① _A____ the new policy, we are now having a happy life.
A. Thanks to B. Because C. For D. Thanks for
2. rid…of 摆脱；除去 【例】人们要是使世界免除战争很难。
It's very hard for people to rid the world of war.
【高考链接】-- Would you rather __B______ there tomorrow?
4. would rather 宁愿；宁可 would rather do 宁愿做…… would rather do … than do … 宁愿……（而）不愿……/与 其……倒不如…… =would do … rather than do …
【例】他宁死不降。
He would rather die than give in. = He would die rather than give in.
Learning new words
幸亏
_t_h_a_n_k_s_t_o_ 战役，战斗__b_a_t_t_le___
摆脱，除去 _r_i_d______ 使...摆脱 __r_i_d_.._.o_f_.._.
对...感到满意b__e_s_a_ti_s_fi_e_d with自由，自主__f_r_e_ed__o_m_
外研版必修四Unit2知识点详析及练习(有答案)
外研版必修四Unit2知识点详析及练习（有答案）重点单词详析：（1）permit【原句回放】You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.你应该确定司机有驾驶执照，而且一定要索要发票。
【点拨】permit n. 允许，许可（常指成文的允许）；通行证；许可证，执照；v. 许可，允许permit sb. to do sth. 准许某人做某事permit doing sth. 准许做某事Weather permitting, …＝If weather permits, …如果天气许可的话/假如天气好的话，……Weather permitting, we’ll climb the mountain. 天气许可的话，我们就去爬山。
with/without one’s permission 在某人的允许下/未经某人的许可Please permit me to say a few words. 请允许我说几句话。
It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without permission.未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。
【拓展】permission n. 准许；许可；批准ask for permission 请求许可permit与allow都可以作“允许”解。
permit强调权威性的正式批准，表示“允许、准许”；allow暗含默许、放纵之意，有并不禁止的含义，表示“容许”。
（2）limit【原句回放】Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.公交线1到100路都是仅限于市中心内的。
【点拨】limit n. 限度，限制范围；极限；vt. 限制(定)a limit to/on 对……的限制limit sth. to…/be limited to… 限制在……I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject. 我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2Workingtheland(含详细答案)
Unit 2 Working the landⅠ. 单词拼写1. (饥饿) is the best sauce.2. Her shoulders were badly (晒伤).3. Another (超级) skyscraper is being built.4. Manufacturing (产量) has increased by 8%.5. The business has (扩展) a big one.6. Farmers produce millions of tons of g to feed the nation.7. Would you mind writing a s of the passage? About 200 words are OK.8. At that time the British pound can e ＄2.80.9. She’s c to do well in the examination.10. Doctor gave me some advice on diet and n .Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. I the result of the experiment.2. They have for years to drive the invaders out of their country.3. We all wish that we could the world crime.4. In some less developed areas in China, some farmers are still poor .5. After college, he went to Shenzhen getting a chance to become rich soon.Ⅲ. 同义句转换1. Better stay with us. If you stay with us, you are much safer.Better stay with us. If , you are much safer.2. That was the way he treated his parents.That was his parents.3. The weather in Kunming is much better than the weather in Harbin.The weather in Kunming is much better than in Harbin.4. As she didn’t know the way to the hospital, she turned to the police for help. Not the way to the hospital, she turned to the police for help.5. They went to the supermarket on foot instead of by taxi.They went to the supermarket on foot by taxi.Ⅳ. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语词汇考查训练及解析(必修四Unit2Workingtheland)
高考英语词汇考查题必修四Unit 2词汇考查+词汇应用必修四 Unit 2一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1、I'm so ________(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.答案：grateful be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。
2．(2015·安徽，31改编)They gave money to the old people's home either________(person) or through their companies.答案：personally personally“私人地，个人地”。
句意：他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。
3．(2015·浙江，13改编)Most of us，if we know even a little about where our food comes from，understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former) alive.答案：formerly formerly“先前地，以前地”。
句意：如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的，那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。
4．(2015·湖北，27改编)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be________(punctuality).答案：punctual punctual“准时的”。
句意：尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近，但如果他想要准时到达，他必须得快点。
高中英语(人教版必修四)习题 Unit 2 Vocabulary Breakthrough含答案
Vocabulary BreakthroughA组/stə′tIstIk/statistic/′dekeId/decade/krɒp/crop/′səːkjʊleIt/circulate/I′kwIp/equip/′fəʊkəs/focusB组/′strʌɡl/struggle/′sjuːpə/super/Ik′spænd/expand/′bætl/battle/Ik′spɔːt/export/′kɒment/commentA组disturb v．→disturbing adj.引起烦恼的free adj.→freedom n．自由nation n．→nationality n．国籍chemistry n．→chemical adj.化学的produce v．→production n．生产mine n．→mineral n．矿物；矿石discover v．→discovery n．发现；发觉sum v．→summary n．摘要，总结B组fight v．→struggle v．同义词starvation n．→hunger n．同义词job n．→occupation n．同义词puzzle v．→confuse v．近义词import v．→export v．反义词C组v t.减少；减缩reducev t.浏览；略读skimv t.画底线标出；强调underlinen．根源rootn．营养nutritionn．细菌bacteriav t.&n.遗憾regretn．产量outputn．谷物；粮食grainv．使变大expand1．背诵经典Thanks to the timely rain，the crops were saved.规范默写2．背诵经典They reduce chemical fertilizers in their farming but use more organic fertilizers to keep the soil natural.规范默写3．背诵经典The discovery of new evidence led to the problem being solved. 规范默写4．背诵经典Operation rooms should be kept free from bacteria of any kind. 规范默写5．背诵经典Now many countries focus on saving natural resources rather than destroying them. 规范默写。
2022-2023学年人教版英语高中选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 词汇拓展及练习(含答案)
2022-2023学年人教版英语高中选择性必修第四册Unit 2 词汇拓展及练习（含答案）1.iconic/aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的●icon n. 偶像；象征；图标2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基lay a solid foundation for●found vt. 创建；建立；把......建立在；●founder n. 创建人；建立者3.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的●politician n. 政客；政治家；●politics n. 政治；政治事务4.didgeridoo/ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管5.located/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于（SYN situated）be located in●locate vt. 找出......的准确位置；把......安置在（或建造于）；●location n. 位置；地点；地方6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道7.koala/kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉；树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n. (abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂10.joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的●jointly adv. 联合地；共同地11.butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手12.premier/ˈpremiə(r); NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相13.herb /hɜːb/ n.药草；香草；草本●herbal adj. 药草的；香草的14.dimsim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心dessert desert v.遗弃15.hollow/ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的；空心的shallow adj.肤浅的16.vibrate/vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动fluctuate v.波动●vibration n.振动●vibrator n.振动器17.horn/hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/ n.音高18.straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的；简单的●straightforwardly adv. 坦率地；直截了当地19.slogan/ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语；口号20.minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长；大臣；外交使节21.prime minister 首相；总理22.frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙；青蛙23.arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头24.entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利be entitled/qualified to●title n. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔headline underline25.getaway/ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方26.dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲●diver n. 潜水员；跳水运动员；●diving n. 跳水；潜水27.kayaking/ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇28.peak season高峰季节29.freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由；不受……影响的状态●free adj. 自由的；免费的；不含有害物的；没有......的；（人或时间）空闲的；空着的●freely adv. 自由地30.domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域；领土；范围dominate in31.sponsor/ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者●sponsorship n.赞助32.liberty/ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由●liberate v.解放，释放33.golf/ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动34.strait /streɪt/ n.海峡35.sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本；样品36.monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹●monumental adj.纪念碑的；作为纪念的●monumentally adv.纪念地，非常地37.kiwi/ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)38.geyser/ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉39.sulphuric/sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫磺池●sulphur n.硫磺40.manuka/mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜41.bungee/ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳42. a flock /flɒk/ of —群(羊或鸟) Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚43.geothermal/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园evaporate v.蒸发44.distribution/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布；分配；分发●distribute vt. 分布；分配；分发（~to）45.pouch/paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包46.temporary/ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的；短暂的(OPP permanent)●temporarily adv. 暂时地；短暂地●contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的47.phase /feɪz/ n.阶段；时期stage48.trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干truck ivory49.licensed/laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的50.license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准；许可n.( = licence )许可证；执照(SYN permit)●session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场；一段时间；会议conference seminar●sessional adj.开庭的，开会的51.frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率●frequent adj. 经常的；频繁的；●frequently adv. 经常地；频繁地52.violent/ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的；猛烈的●violently adv. 暴力的；猛烈的53.violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n.暴力；暴行54.nest /nest/ n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点55.mammal/ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物●vertebrate n.脊椎动物56.biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理；生物学●biologist n. 生物学家●biological adj. 生物学的；生物的；biologically adv. 生物学上；生物学地57.hatch/hætʃ/ vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋●hatcher n.孵卵器；策划者58.capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力；容量●capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的；incapable adj. 没有能力的；没有才能的59. a handful of少数人(或物)；一把(的量)60.fence /fens/ n.栅栏；围栏61.prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱；监禁sentence v.判处，处刑be sentenced to death判处死刑●prisoner n. 囚犯；俘虏●in prison坐牢62.grand/ɡrænd/ adj.大；宏大的●grandeur n.庄严●grandiose adj.宏伟的巩固练习一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
必修4 Unit 2 重点单词归纳与练习
重点单词(必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land)(同步练习)
（答题时间：15分钟）一、单词拼写1. Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China.2. (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3. A bird was caught in the net, (努力；挣扎) to escape.4. Don’t walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get (晒伤).5. He (后悔) that he was careless and didn’t pass the exam.6. The method of (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7. It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are (出口) to foreign countries.8. Such (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.二、七选五补缺题5 crafts to keep the kids busy at ChristmasThe holiday season means major stress and lots of running around. 1 Here are some crafts (手工艺) to help keep the kids busy and amused while you finish what you have to do.▲Paper snowflakes (雪花). Everyone loves a few snowflakes here and there. Let the kids create their own unique snowflakes. 2▲Ginger bread house (姜饼小屋). It’s delicious and fun. Let the kids create a town out of their own imagination. It’s surprising to see what they come up with. 3▲Painting ornaments (装饰物). All you have to do is pick up some craft paint and solid color ornaments from the store. After that let the kids paint beautiful pictures of Christmas symbols such as Santa, and hang them on the tree. It will be a joy for the whole family to look at.▲Box figures. They’re easy and loads of fun. All the kids need is some construction paper and glue. 4 Whether it’s a snowman or Santa, let their imaginations go wild when it comes to this environmentally-friendly activity.▲Homemade Christmas crayons. What do you do with those crayons that are all broken and still lying around the house? Here is the solution. Melt the remaining crayon in a pot and put the liquid into a Christmas shaped stencils (模板). 5 Once the newly transformed crayons are三、短文改错Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having been seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst into tear. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing.What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier.一、单词拼写1. decades2. Expanding3. struggling4. sunburnt5. regretted6. reducing7. exported8. comments二、七选五阅读题FEGDB本文是说明文。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取n.打斗；竞争；奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力，现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。
•battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
•war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿，饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识，获得新思想。
外研版必修四Unit2知识点详析及练习(有答案)
重点单词详析：(1)permit【原句回放】You should check the cab has a bus in ess permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你应该确定司机有驾驶执照，而且一定要索要发票。
【点拨】permit n. 允许，许可(常指成文的允许) ：通行证：许可证，执照：v.许可，允许permit sb. to do sth. 准许某人做某事permit doing sth. 准许做某事Weather permitting, = Ifweather permits, 女口果天气许可的话/假如天气好的话，... Weather permitting, we ' II climb the mou天气许可的话，我们就去爬山。
with/without one ' s permi在某人的允许下/未经某人的许可Please permit me to say a few words.请允许我说几句话。
It ' s illegal to read people ' s private letters without permission.未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。
【拓展】permissi on n. 准许；许可；扌批准ask for permission 请求许可permit 与allow 者E可以作允许"解。
permit 强调权威性的正式批准：表示允许、准许”allow 暗含默许、放纵之意，有并不禁止的含义，表示容许”(2)limit【原句回放】Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.公交线1到100路都是仅限于市中心内的。
【点拨】limit n. 限度，限制范围；极限；vt.限制（定）a limit to/on 对.. 的限制limit sth, to …/be limited 限制在.....I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。
必修四第二单元词汇学习以及练习
10.build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发
Eg:Try and build up confidence a bit . 试试让他增进自信。 Good food builds up the body. 好的食物使身体更加强壮。 She`s built up a very successful business. 她创办的生意很红火。
7.therefore adv. 因此;所以;因而
Eg:we don`t have enough money and therefore we can`t afford the new car.
我们的钱不够，因而买不成这辆新车。 拓展：therefore 指“因此，所以”，正式用语，
常用于数学、逻辑和其他精密的推论中，用以表 示严密的推理。
在1986年,棉织品的进口猛增。
9.regret vt 遗憾；惋惜 n 遗憾；懊悔
Eg:I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了那些话。
I regret spending so much money on a car. 我后悔在车上花了那么多钱。
She expressed her regret at the decision. 她对这个决定表示遗憾。 拓展：regrettful adj 后悔的；遗憾的
你必须摆脱这些陈腐观念的束缚。
He’s gone, and I’m glad to be rid of him.
get rid of 摆脱
5.be satisfied with 对…表示满足或满意
Eg: You’ve done well at school.I’m very satisfied with you
高一英语必修四unit2单词拼写练习及答案
Book IV Unit21.Two boys are______ (打斗)in the classroom.2.I bought a piece of bread to satisfy my______.(饥饿)3.My uncle has______ (使变大)his business into a bigger one.4.The instructions on the boxes are very ______.(迷惑的)5.I______ (遗憾)to tell you that your father is ill.6.All her energies are ______ (集中)on her children.7.Costs have been ______ (降低)by 2000 yuan over the past years.8.Cooled air is______ (循环)throughout the building.9.The company in Nanjing ______(出口) about 20000boxes of wine to the UKlast year.10.In order to keep your body healthy, you should take the doctor’s advice ondiet and ______.(营养)Book IV Unit21.Don’t______ (打扰)him when he is busy with homework.2.They couldn’t afford to ______(装备) their laboratories properly because oflack of money.3.Yuan Longping has devoted himself to finding ways to raise rice______.(产量)4.We should make a ______(总结) of the results of the exam briefly andreport to the headmaster.5.Please ______ (划底线标出)the key language points we have learned in thisclass.6.Do you have any ______(评论) on what he has done?7.When asked what his ______ (国籍)was, he didn’t answer.8.The bad weather reduced ______(粮食)harvests in the last couple of years.9.The dentist has helped ______ (摆脱)him of the pain by taking out the badtooth.10.Please______ (浏览)the whole passage and find out the main idea of it.。
人教版必修四unit2单词和知识点练习(含答案)
Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写（注意单词的形式）1．Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2．____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤)．5．He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9．We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10．______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year. 11．The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）12．Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1．If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2．---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3．He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4．_____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6．Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7．Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8．The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9．Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10．I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。
高中英语 人教版必修四unit2单词及知识点练习(含答案)
Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写（注意单词的形式）1．Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2．____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤)．5．He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9．We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10．______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year. 11．The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）12．Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1．If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2．---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3．He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4．_____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6．Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7．Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8．The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9．Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10．I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。
人教版高中英语必修四(Book 4 Unit 2)
人教版高中英语必修四（Book 4 Unit 2)Unit 2 Working the land核心单词1. struggle v.挣扎；努力；拼搏；斗争n. (为争取自由、政治权利等而进行的)斗争，奋斗常用结构：struggle with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle against与……斗争；为反对……而斗争struggle to do sth. (=make great efforts to do sth.) 努力做某事struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来She struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。
It was a hard struggle to get my work done on time.为使工作按时完成, 我做了一番努力。
易混辨析struggle/fightstruggle指较长时间的、激烈的斗争，往往指肉体及精神上的战斗。
fight意为"搏斗，打斗，打架"，表示"斗争"时，包含体力和勇猛的因素。
(1)单项填空The working people have never stopped their struggle_______________unfair treatment.A. againstB. forC. fromD. to解析：选A。
struggle against意为"同……作斗争"；struggle for意为"为了……而斗争"。
(2)完成句子①我们应当帮助那些仍在为独立而斗争的人们。
We should help those who are still struggling for independence .②他们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。
They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties(3)根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。
Unit 2 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册
M7 U2 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1.react vi. 作出反应，回应拓展：react vi. 作出反应，回应→reaction n. 反应，回应→reactive adj. 反应的；起反应的→【同】respond v. 回答；作出反应→response n. 反应；回答2.gentle adj.温柔的，平和的拓展：gentle adj.温柔的，平和的→gently adv.温柔地；温和地petent adj.能干的;胜任的拓展：competence n.能力,胜任;技能,本领→competent adj.能干的;胜任的4.obtain v. 获得；赢得拓展：【同】obtain/acquire/gain vt. 获得,得到5.account for.....的原因拓展：自测默写account for 说明原因；做出解释；占……比例on account of 由于；因为on no account 绝不take account of/take...into account 考虑……take...into consideration 考虑……take no account of 对……不加考虑【温馨贴士】on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装，有类似用法的短语还包括：by no means, in no wa y, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。
【即时训练】I. 语法填空(1)(2018·全国Ⅱ)According to the World Bank, China accounts _______ about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.(2)The flight was postponed ___________ account of bad weather.II. 完成句子(3)(2019·天津)这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
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(完整版)必修四英语
单词词汇练习及答案
U n i t2
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
Unit2
1. I'm sure you'll be s____________满意的 with our product.
2. When did the humor museum _________ up?
3. It is our task to _______ up a nuclear power station somewhere by the end of t
4. You need to start much lower and _______ up gradually.
5. He did not c_________作出评论，表达意见 on what I said.
6. He made no c___________评论 on our proposal.
7. He is thinking of e_____________ 伸展，使变大，发展 his business.
8. Water e__________伸展，使变大when it freezes.
9. We e________输出，出口rice but import wheat.
10. Half of our products are for e_________输出，出口.
11. She always wants to be the f________焦点，中心点 of attention.
12. Please f_________on集中于 one of the key issues.
13. Regular spraying有规律的喷水 will ______ the plants free from 使……免受(伤害；影响等) disease.
14. Please _______ your eyes free from使……免受(伤害；影响等) being harmed.
15. This problem will l______ to导致 great trouble.
16. Hard work can l______ to success.
17. We must r_________ 减少the water pollution.
18. I r________遗憾，惋惜 the loss of her friendship.
19. I want to r_________摆脱，除去 this city of air pollution!
20. She s___________斗争，拼搏，努力to keep back the tears.
21. __________幸亏，由于，因为 to your help we were successful.
22. He was down with the flu, and t___________因此 couldn't come to the party.
23. I would r______ stay at home.
unit2: Keys:
satisfied, build , build , build , comment, comments, expanding, expands export, export, focus, focus, keep, keep, lead , lead , reduce, regret, rid, struggled ,Thanks , therefore, rather。