马丁路德金的英文简介
马丁路德金简介
马丁·路德·金（英语：Martin Luther King, Jr.，1929年1月15日－1968年4月4日），美国民权运动领袖,因采用非暴力推动美国的民权进步而为世瞩目。
1955年12月1日，一位名叫做罗沙·帕克斯的黑人妇女在公共汽车上拒绝给白人让座位，因而被蒙哥马利节警察当局的当地警员以违反公共汽车座位隔离条令为由逮捕了她。
马丁·路德·金立即组织了蒙哥马利罢车运动（蒙哥马利市政改进协会），号召全市近5万名黑人对公共法与公司进行长达1年的抵制，迫使法院判决取消地方运输工具上的座位隔离。
从此他成为民权运动的领袖人物。
1958年他因流浪罪被逮捕。
1963年金组织了争取黑人工作机会和自由权的华盛顿游行.1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说，并因此获得1964年诺贝尔和平奖。
《我有一个梦想》被公认为美国演讲史上最优秀的演讲之一。
[109]华盛顿大游行，特别是金的演讲使民权运动成为美国改革家的首要议题，也推动了1964年通过《民权法案》。
1968年4月4日，他在旅馆的阳台被一名种族分子刺客开枪正中喉咙致死。
1986年1月，总统罗纳德·里根签署法令，规定每年一月份的第三个星期一为美国的马丁·路德·金全国纪念日以纪念这位伟人，并且订为法定假日。
迄今为止美国只有三个以个人纪念日为法定假日的例子，分别为纪念发现美洲大陆的哥伦布的Columbus Day （十月第二个星期一），纪念乔治·华盛顿的Presidents' Day（二月第三个星期一），与此处所提到的马丁·路德·金纪念日。
他以和平抗争维护了《独立宣言》和《联邦宪章》自由平等民主正义的基本价值观，为美国人民广泛推崇而享誉美国历史。
Step 1：warming upPractice tongue twister.(2mits)Do you remember a big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose?(你记得一只大黑虫子在一只大黑狗的大黑鼻子上咬了一口吗？)T: Nice to meet you. My name is xxx. You can call me Miss Wang. Let’s practice Tongue Twister. Practice and let me see who can speak English best.Step2:lead-in (3mits)Listen to Dr Martin Luther’s speech and intrduce him to students.T: now, I will introduce a great man to you . But before that, I want you to just listen to his voice and guess to tell me who he is.Play the record and let ss guess who he is.I have a dreamI say to you today my friends - so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.".After listening T: do you like his voice and speech? Who made the speech?Do you know more about him? Let’s see.He was a great leader of the black people in modern(现代的) American history. He is a kind and helpful man.He did a lot of good things for the people of America. He was murdered by terrorists(恐怖分子).Step3:Read paragraphs 1,2 and answer questions.(2mits)Step4:Read paragraphs 3,4 and write true or fals e.(2mits)T: After reading we can divide the passage into two parts: Terrible events(1,2,3) Good events(4) .Step5: read paragraphs (1,2,3) (5mits)fill in the mind-map(让学生个别回答)T:Read paragraphs 1,2,3 and fill in the mind-mapStep6: read paragraph(4) (3mits)Read paragraph 4 and fill in the mind-mapStep7: Retell the passage.( 8 mits)Give ss an example of an event. Let students answer what,when,how questions,then let ss describe these events according to pictures.T:People remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. For example……tell me what the events are.(让学生根据图片复述文章)Step8: writing(10 mits)Show some pictures to students and let ss talk about their un- forgetable things. How they felt and what they were doing when they heard the news.T: look at some pictures and tell me what happened and how you felt. Write a letter to one of your classmates or teachers. Tell him or her about one thing you remember clearly and what you were doing after hearing the news.Dear xxx,I can’t forget it. The event is________. It happened on _____________.I remember _____________when I heard the news. After hearing that,I felt__________.Step8: HomeworkRead the reading after class.最后把学生情感教育的培养渗透到教学中。
马丁路德金英语介绍
Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American clergyman, activist, andMartin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American clergyman, activist, and prominent leader in the African American civil rights movement. His main legacy was to secure progress on civil rights in the United States, and he has become a human rights icon: King is recognized as a martyr by two Christian churches.[1] A Baptist minister, King became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1957, serving as its first president. King's efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he raised public consciousness of the civil rights movement and established himself as one of the greatest orators in U.S. history.In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other non-violent means. By the time of his death in 1968, he had refocused his efforts on ending poverty and the Vietnam War, both from a religious perspective. King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 and Congressional Gold Medal in 2004; Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a U.S. national holiday in 1986.Populist tradition and Black populismHarry C. Boyte, a self-proclaimed populist, field secretary of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and white civil rights activist describes an episode in his life that gives insight on some of King's influences:My first encounter with deeper meanings of populism came when I was nineteen, working as a field secretary for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in St. Augustine, Florida in 1964. One day I was caught by five men and a woman who were members of the Ku Klux Klan. They accused me of being a "communist and a Yankee." I replied, "I'm no Yankee – my family has been in the South since before the Revolution. And I'm not a communist. I'm a populist. I believe that blacks and poor whites should join to do something about the big shots who keep us divided." For a few minutes we talked about what such a movement might look like. Then they let me go.When he learned of the incident, Martin Luther King, head of SCLC, told me that he identified with the populist tradition and assigned me to organize poor whites.ThurmanCivil rights leader, theologian, and educator Howard Thurman was an early influence on King. A classmate of King's father at Morehouse College, Thurman mentored the young King and his friends. Thurman's missionary work had taken him abroad where he had met and conferred with Mahatma Gandhi. When he was a student at Boston University, Kingoften visited Thurman, who was the dean of Marsh Chapel. Walter Fluker, who has studied Thurman's writings, has stated, "I don't believe you'd get a Martin Luther King, Jr. without a Howard Thurman".Gandhi and RustinInspired by Gandhi's success with non-violent activism, King visited Gandhi's birthplace in India in 1959, with assistance from the Quaker group the American Friends Service Committee. The trip to India affected King in a profound way, deepening his understanding of non-violent resistance and his commitment to America's struggle for civil rights. In a radio address made during his final evening in India, King reflected, "Since being in India, I am more convinced than ever before that the method of nonviolent resistance is the most potent weapon available to oppressed people in their struggle for justice and human dignity. In a real sense, Mahatma Gandhi embodied in his life certain universal principles that are inherent in the moral structure of the universe, and these principles are as inescapable as the law of gravitation." African American civil rights activist Bayard Rustin, who had studied Gandhi's teachings, counseled King to dedicate himself to the principles of non-violence, served as King's main advisor and mentor throughout his early activism, and was the main organizer of the 1963 March on Washington.Rustin's open homosexuality, support of democratic socialism, and his former ties to the Communist Party USA caused many white and African-American leaders to demand King distance himself from Rustin.Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955In March 1955, a fifteen-year-old school girl, Claudette Colvin, refused to give up her bus seat to a white man in compliance with the Jim Crow laws. King was on the committee from the Birmingham African-American community that looked into the case; Edgar Nixon and Clifford Durr decided to wait for a better case to pursue. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, urged and planned by Nixon and led by King, soon followed.The boycott lasted for 385 days, and the situation became so tense that King's house was bombed. King was arrested during this campaign, which ended with a United States District Court ruling in Browder v. Gayle that ended racial segregation on all Montgomery public buses.March on Washington, 1963King, representing SCLC, was among the leaders of the so-called "Big Six" civil rights organizations who were instrumental in the organization of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, which took place on August 28, 1963. The other leaders and organizations comprising the Big Six were: Roy Wilkins from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People; Whitney Young, National Urban League; A. Philip Randolph, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters; John Lewis, SNCC; and James L. Farmer, Jr. of the Congress of Racial Equality. The primary logistical and strategic organizer was King's colleague Bayard Rustin. For King, this role was another which courted controversy, since he was one of the key figures who acceded to the wishes of President John F. Kennedy in changing the focus of the march. Kennedy initially opposed the march outright, because he was concerned it would negatively impact the drive forpassage of civil rights legislation, but the organizers were firm that the march would proceed.The march originally was conceived as an event to dramatize the desperate condition of blacks in the southern United States and a very public opportunity to place organizers' concerns and grievances squarely before the seat of power in the nation's capital. Organizers intended to excoriate and then challenge the federal government for its failure to safeguard the civil rights and physical safety of civil rights workers and blacks, generally, in the South. However, the group acquiesced to presidential pressure and influence, and the event ultimately took on a far less strident tone. As a result, some civil rights activists felt it presented an inaccurate, sanitized pageant of racial harmony; Malcolm X called it the "Farce on Washington," and members of the Nation of Islam were not permitted to attend the march.The march did, however, make specific demands: an end to racial segregation in public school; meaningful civil rights legislation, including a law prohibiting racial discrimination in employment; protection of civil rights workers from police brutality; a $2 minimum wage for all workers; and self-government for Washington, D.C., then governed by congressional committee. Despite tensions, the march was a resounding success. More than a quarter million people of diverse ethnicities attended the event, sprawling from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial onto the National Mall and around the reflecting pool. At the time, it was the largest gathering of protesters in Washington's history. King's "I Have a Dream" speech electrified the crowd. It is regarded, along with Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address and Franklin D. Roosevelt's Infamy Speech, as one of the finest speeches in the history of American oratory.AssassinationOn March 29, 1968, King went to Memphis, Tennessee in support of the black sanitary public works employees, represented by AFSCME Local 1733, who had been on strike since March 12 for higher wages and better treatment. In one incident, black street repairmen received pay for two hours when they were sent home because of bad weather, but white employees were paid for the full day.Martin Luther King, Jr. DayAt the White House Rose Garden on November 2, 1983, President Ronald Reagan signed a bill creating a federal holiday to honor King. Observed for the first time on January 20, 1986, it is called Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. Following President George H. W. Bush's 1992 proclamation, the holiday is observed on the third Monday of January each year, near the time of King's birthday. On January 17, 2000, for the first time, Martin Luther King Jr. Day was officially observed in all fifty U.S. states.1948年大学毕业。
马丁路德金的简介
马丁路德金的简介马丁·路德·金是著名的美国民权运动的领袖，是1964年度诺贝尔和平奖的获奖者。
马丁·路德·金，将“非暴力”和“直接行动”作为社会变革方法的最为突出的倡导者之一。
下面是店铺搜集整理的马丁路德金的简介，希望对你有帮助。
马丁路德金的简介马丁·路德·金(Martin Luther King，Jr.，1929年1月15日—1968年4月4日)，出生于佐治亚州的亚特兰大市奥本街501号，一幢维多利亚式的小楼里。
他的父亲是教会牧师，母亲是教师。
马丁·路德·金是著名的美国民权运动领袖，1964年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者，有金牧师之称。
1963年8月28日，马丁·路德·金发表《我有一个梦想》的演讲。
1968年4月4日，遭白人种族主义分子枪击后去世，享年39岁。
1986年起美国政府将每年1月的第三个星期一定为马丁路德金全国纪念日。
2016年1月18日，是美国的马丁-路德-金日(Martin Luther King, Jr. Day)，美国包括股市在内的金融市场将休市一天。
马丁路德金的生平前期运动1953年，马丁·路德·金和柯瑞塔·斯科特结婚。
第二年，他在阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的德克斯特大街浸信会当了一名牧师。
1955年，他获得了系统神学的博士学位。
1955年12月5日，由于有一位黑人妇女不给白人让座，被判蹲监狱2年，所以民权积极分子罗莎·帕克斯拒绝遵从蒙哥马利公车上的种族隔离政策，在此之后，黑人居民发起了对公共汽车抵制运动并选举金作他们新形式下蒙格马利权利促进协会的领头人。
公共汽车抵制运动在1956 年持续一年，马丁·路德·金因其领导地位而名声大噪。
马丁路德金的中英文简介
马丁路德金的中英文简介第一篇：马丁路德金的中英文简介January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in the US city of Atlanta, 501 Auburn Street, a small building of Victoria.His father was a pastor and his mother is a teacher.Where he learned how to postpone your love from the mother, sympathy and understanding of others;Learned from the father of bold, strong, candid and frank.Blacks living in the district but he also felt the dignity and personality as a black suffering.15, USA diligent with distinction in the College studying sociology Moore Niehaus, after obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree.Although the US post-war economy has developed rapidly, and strong political, military boarded it “free world” chief of Kau Yi.Blacks may have in the domestic economic and political discrimination and oppression.Faced with the ugly reality that is determined to achieve social equality and justice as a priest.He has enrolled in the Boston University Kelaze seminary and in 1955 received a doctorate of theology in Alabama, Montgomery City Baptist Church for a single Christian pastor.December 1955, police authorities in violation of section Montgomery bus segregation ordinances seats on the grounds that the arrest of black women, Rosa Parkes.Gold was with several black activists organized “Montgomery municipal improvement associations” and called on the city of nearly 50,000 Ethiopian law and public companies as long as a year boycott, forcing the court to abolish local carriers seating segregation.This is the first time in the southern United States Ethiopian forces achieved their struggles to open a sustained the civil rights movement for more than 10 years prelude, and also makes payments into the civil rightsmovement leader Dr.training.April 4, 1968, the ethnic elements were assassinated.The US government, from 1986 onwards, the annual January 3 Monday for Martin Luther King National Day.第二篇：马丁路德金中英文对照读完，他给我的第一感觉就是他是一个英雄，一个民族英雄。
马丁路德金 少年英语介绍
马丁路德金少年英语介绍马丁路德金少年英语介绍 1Martin Luther King,who was born in 1929,is well-known to us all as a freedom fighter.When he was fifteen,he went to university.He fought for politied rights for black people in the USA.He demanded that blacks should't be treated as slaves but should have equal rights.On December,1,1955,a black woman in Alabama was arrested by the police for she had refused to stand up for a white man on bus.King led a ... of the bus pany.From then on,he led many demonstrations against racialdiscrimination.Although he was often beaten or arrested,he consisted that the black should be equally treated."We have waited 340 years for our rights!We find it difficult to wait.This 'wait' has almost always meant 'never'."He said.Itinspired the black a lot to fight for their rights.In 1963,he gave the famous speech "I have a dream" in Washington D.C.,which inspird people to fight for equality.Then he received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.King was murdered in 1968.During his life,he put his heart and soul into fighting for equalities and he had already changed the society.。
马丁路德金 英语作文
Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent leader in the American civil rights movement. He was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. King is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs. His work led to significant progress in ending racial segregation and discrimination in the United States. In this essay, we will delve deep into the life and legacy of Martin Luther King Jr.
Secondly, King was heavily influenced by his Christian faith. Growing up in a Baptist family, King was deeply influenced by the teachings of Jesus Christ, particularly the concept of love and nonviolence. He often integrated his Christian beliefs into his speeches and writings, emphasizing the importance of love and forgiveness in the pursuit of justice. King's Christian faith not only served as a source of inspiration for himself but also for millions of people who followed him in the civil rights movement.
描写马丁路德金的英语范文
描写马丁路德金的英语范文English:Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent American civil rights leader, known for his tireless efforts in advocating for racial equality and social justice. Born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, King grew up in a society marked by racial segregation and discrimination. He emerged as a powerful voice during the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, leading nonviolent protests and advocating for the rights of African Americans. King's most famous speech, "I Have a Dream," delivered during the March on Washington in 1963, eloquently expressed his vision of a nation where people are judged by "the content of their character" rather than the color of their skin. His leadership and philosophy of nonviolent resistance inspired millions around the world, earning him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. Tragically, King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, but his legacy continues to inspire generations to fight against injustice and strive for equality.中文翻译：马丁·路德·金是一位杰出的美国民权领袖，以他不懈的努力倡导种族平等和社会正义而闻名。
马丁路德金事迹英语作文简短
马丁路德金事迹英语作文简短（中英文版）Martin Luther King Jr., a prominent civil rights activist, was a beacon of hope and equality in the20th century.Born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, King became the leading voice against racial discrimination, employing nonviolent methods to advocate for social justice.His iconic "I Have a Dream" speech during the 1963 March on Washington resonates to this day, serving as a powerful reminder of the ongoing struggle for equality.马丁·路德·金，一位杰出的民权活动家，是20世纪希望的明灯和平等的倡导者。
1929年1月15日出生于佐治亚州的亚特兰大，金成为了反对种族歧视的领军人物，运用非暴力手段为社会正义而倡导。
他在1963年华盛顿大游行的著名演讲《我有一个梦想》至今仍回响在人们耳边，成为对平等持续斗争的强大警示。
Throughout his life, King faced numerous challenges and threats, yet he remained steadfast in his commitment to peaceful protest.His philosophy of nonviolence was deeply rooted in his Christian beliefs and the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi.King"s leadership and unwavering determination led to significant civil rights advancements, including the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.在他的一生中，金面临着无数的挑战和威胁，但他始终坚定地承诺和平抗议。
人物介绍马丁·路德·金
2
有关事迹
1955年3月
蒙哥马利罢乘运动
1957年
南方基督教领袖大会
1963年8月
向华盛顿进军
蒙哥马利罢乘运动
1955 年12月5日 ，由于蒙哥马利市有一位 黑人妇女不给白人让座，被判蹲监狱 2 年， 民权积极分子罗莎·帕克斯拒绝遵从蒙哥 马利公车上的种族隔离政策。 黑人居民选举马丁 · 路德 · 金作他们新形式 下的领头人。很快，金等人发起了蒙哥马 利抵制乘车运动。这次抵制运动持续了 385天。 1956 年12 月，美国最高法院宣布该市在 交通工具上的种族隔离非法。
在这次蒙哥马利运动中所起的重要作用让金风 靡全美，成为最著名的民权运动ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ言人。
南方基督领袖大会
1957年，为了寻求胜利后的进一步发展，金以及其他民权活动家创建了南方基督教 领袖大会，并当选会议主席。 金组织并领导了为黑人争取选举权、劳动者权和其他公民基本权利以及要求废止种 族歧视的游行示威活动，分别于1964年和1965年通过的《民权法案》和《投票权法 案》成功地把这些权利中的一大部分列入了美国法律。
向华盛顿进军
1963年8月28日，马丁·路德·金率领超过25万来自不同种族的万民众聚集在华盛顿市中 心国家广场上——号召“为了工作与自由：向华盛顿进军”，为全美国的黑人争取人权 。这场大游行由许多民权、劳工以及宗教团体共同组织，是当时华盛顿特区历史上规模 最大的一次集会。 他在林肯纪念堂前发表了著名演说《我有一个梦想》，发出反对种族歧视、争取平等的 正义呼声。
美国黑人运动领袖
马丁·路德·金
小组：
1
人物简介
马丁·路德·金（Martin Luther King, Jr.，1929年1月15日 －1968年4月4日） 著名的美国民权运动领袖。 1954年，毕业于波士顿大学，毕业后在蒙哥马利城任牧师。 1963年，觐见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以 平等的权利。8月28日，在林肯纪念堂前，发表了《我有一个梦 想》的演说。 1964年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者。 1968年4月，前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工后，被人刺杀，年仅39 岁。美国政府将每年1月的第3个星期一，定为马丁路德金全国 纪念日。
马丁路德金英语简介
追求平等的马丁· 路德· 金
equality [i:'kwɔləti] n. 平等； Atlanta [ət'læntə]亚特兰大； minister ['ministə] n.牧师； treat [tri:t] vt.对待； respect [ri'spekt] n. 尊敬，尊重； barrier ['bæriə] n. 障碍； African-American n.美国黑人； register ['redʒistə] n. 表达； complaint [kəm'pleint] n.不满； voting ['vəutiŋ] n.选举； principle ['prinsəpl] n. 原理，原则； community [kə'mju:niti] n. 社区； inspired [in'spaiəd] adj. 有灵感的； Henry David Thoreau ['henri] ['deivid] ['θɔ:rəu]亨利· 大卫· 梭罗 （美国作家及自然主义者） Civil Disobedience ['sivəl] [,disə'bi:djəns]《论公民的不服从》 stated ['steit] v. 规定； conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n. 道德心，良心；
In April 1968 Dr. King went to Tennessee to help the workers who were on strike. On April 3rd Dr. King would give what would be his last speech: “We‟ve got some difficult days ahead. But it doesn‟t matter with me now. Because I have been to the mountaintop. And I don‟t mind. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I‟m not concerned about that now. I just want to do God‟s will. And He‟s allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I‟ve looked over. And I‟ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people will get to the Promised Land. And I‟m not fearing any man. My eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord”. The following day, April 4, 1968, as he was leaving hotel. Dr. Martin Luther King, was shot and killed.
诺贝尔和平奖得主马丁·路德·金
诺贝尔和平奖得主马丁·路德·金一、马丁·路德·金简介马丁·路德·金（Martin Luther King Jr.）是美国历史上最有影响力的人权运动领袖之一。
他在非暴力抗议、种族平等和社会正义方面做出了重大贡献。
1964年，他以其非暴力推动种族平等和废除种族隔离政策的努力，获得了诺贝尔和平奖。
马丁·路德·金于1929年1月15日出生在亚特兰大，成长在一个受教育程度较高的家庭中。
他父亲是一位牧师，母亲则为他提供了强大的精神支持。
年幼时，他对不公正和歧视感到痛苦，并发誓要为黑人民群体争取公平待遇。
二、马丁·路德·金的非暴力抗议运动1. 《沃尔科特信仰》震撼人心马丁·路德·金在20世纪50年代末和60年代初引起全美关注的是，他领导并推动了著名的蒙哥马利巴士抵制行动。
这次抵制以非暴力方式抗议种族隔离政策，目标是废除蒙哥马利的公共汽车种族隔离政策。
这次运动激发了全国各地黑人民众的积极参与。
马丁·路德·金利用非暴力理念推动行动，他在行动中展示了自身坚定的信仰和领袖风范。
他指导示威者要保持与敌人和平对话，并鼓励彼此相互支持。
这次抵制运动标志着美国历史上一场重要的社会变革浪潮的开始。
2. 民权运动代表人物马丁·路德·金成为美国民权运动最重要的代表之一，并创立了南方基督教领袖会议（Southern Christian Leadership Conference，简称SCLC）。
该组织旨在通过非暴力手段推动非洲裔美国人群体争取平等权利。
他在演讲中强调团结和正义的重要性，并提出了著名口号“我有一个梦想”。
他向全美洲民众传达了反对歧视、追求平等和和平共处的信息。
其鼓舞人心的声音深深影响了整个美国，激发了无数人的行动。
三、马丁·路德·金对现代社会的影响1. 种族平等成就马丁·路德·金在反对种族隔离和争取平等权利方面取得了重大成就。
马丁·路德·金
名人简介
我有一个梦想（节选）
• 我们不能单独行动。当我们行动时，我们必须保 证勇往直前。我们不能后退。有人问热心民权运 动的人：“你们什么时候会感到满意？”只要黑 人依然是不堪形容的警察暴行恐怖的牺牲品，我 们就决不会满意。只要我们在旅途劳顿后，却被 公路旁汽车游客旅社和城市旅馆拒之门外，我们 就决不会满意。只要黑人的基本活动范围只限于 从狭小的黑人居住区到较大的黑人居住区，我们 就决不会满意。只要我们的孩子被“仅供白人” 的牌子剥夺个性，损毁尊严，我们就决不会满意。 只要密西西比州的黑人不能参加选举，纽约州的 黑人认为他们与选举毫不相干，我们就决不会满 意。不，不，我们不会满意，直至公正似水奔流， 正义如泉喷涌。 ——马丁· 路德· 金
名人风采
后人纪念
• 马丁· 路德· 金日， 1月的第三个星期一 • 1986年1月20日，星期一，全国各地的人们都在庆祝第一 个官方的马丁· 路德· 金日，这是唯一一个纪念美国黑人的 联邦假日。在乔治亚州亚特兰大的一个车站举办的纪念仪 式尤其感人。成百上千的人聚集到那里游行唱歌。其中很 多人曾经于1965年在阿拉巴玛州的两个城市之间徒步行走 50英里，以反对针对美国黑人的种族隔离和种族歧视。 • 在27个州和华盛顿特区很多年来1月15日都被视作法定假 日。最后，在1986年里根总统宣布1月的第三个星期一为 联邦法定假日，以纪念马丁· 路德· 金博士的生日。 • 在马丁路德金日，放假的学生会被学校组织到校外参加公 益活动。比如去为穷人包扎饭菜，去黑人小学做大扫除等 等
马丁·路德·金
Dr.Martin Luther King
Hale Waihona Puke • 马丁·路德·金，将“非暴 力” 和“直接行动”作为 社会变革方法的最为突出的 倡导者之一。1929 年1月15 日，马丁·路德·金在亚特 兰大出生。他是牧师亚 当·丹尼尔·威廉姆斯的外 孙，威廉姆斯是埃比尼泽浸 信会的牧师和全国有色人种 协进会亚特兰大分会的发起 人；他是老马丁·路德·金 的儿子，老马丁·路德·金 继承父亲威廉姆斯成了埃比 尼泽的牧师。 金的家族发 源于非洲裔美国人的浸信会。 在结束亚特兰大莫尔浩司学 院的学业后，金又在宾夕法 尼亚州的克劳泽神学院和波 士顿大学就读，在学习中， 他加深了对神学的认识并探 究圣雄甘地在社会改革方面 的非暴力策略。
介绍马丁路德金的英语作文简短
Martin Luther King Jr.: A Visionary Leader of the Civil Rights MovementMartin Luther King Jr. was a preeminent figure in the civil rights movement of the 20th century, whose life and legacy continue to inspire countless individuals around the globe. Born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, King Jr. wasraised in a household that valued education, social justice, and Christian ethics. His father, Martin Luther King Sr., was a Baptist minister who instilled in him the importanceof service and activism. King Jr. went on to become apastor himself, but his calling extended far beyond the pulpit.King Jr.'s activism began in the early 1950s, when he became involved in the struggle against racial segregationin the Southern United States. He quickly emerged as a leader within the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) to promotenonviolent resistance to racial discrimination. King Jr.'s powerful oratory skills and unwavering commitment tojustice made him a symbol of hope and resilience for the oppressed African American community.King Jr.'s most famous speech, delivered in Washington, D.C. on August 28, 1963, was a clarion call for freedom and equality. In his "I Have a Dream" speech, he envisioned a future where race would no longer be a barrier toopportunity and where all people would be judged not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. His words resonated deeply with the American people and helped to galvanize support for the civil rights movement.Despite facing constant threats and harassment, King Jr. remained resolute in his commitment to nonviolent protest. However, his life was tragically cut short on April 4, 1968, when he was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee. His death sent shockwaves through the nation and sparked a new waveof activism and protests.In the decades since his passing, King Jr.'s influence has only grown. He has become a symbol of courage, determination, and the power of peaceful protest. Hislegacy lives on in the countless individuals who have been inspired by his life and work to continue the fight forsocial justice and equality. Martin Luther King Jr. remains a beacon of hope for people around the world who strive for a more just and equitable society.**马丁·路德·金：民权运动的远见卓识领袖**马丁·路德·金是20世纪民权运动中的一位杰出人物，他的生命和遗产继续激励着全球无数的人们。
马丁·路德·金的故事(英汉对照)第一节
马丁·路德·金的故事(英汉对照)第一节马丁;路德;金简介：马丁;路德;金（Martin Luther King, Jr.，1929年1月15日;1968年4月4日），著名的美国民权运动领袖，诞生于美国东南部的佐治亚州的亚特兰大市。
1948年他大学毕业，担任教会的牧师。
1948年到1951年间，马丁;路德;金在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。
1963年，马丁;路德;金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。
1964年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者，有金牧师之称。
1968年4月，马丁路德金前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工，下榻洛林汽车旅馆。
4日被人刺杀。
1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说，美国政府规定，从1986年起，每年1月的第3个星期一为小马丁;路德;金全国纪念日。
Section 1：Growing Up BlackDon't let this thing make you feel you're not as good as white people. You're as good as anyone else, and don't you forget it.On a cold, cloudy Saturday morning, January 15, 1929, a newborn child of King's family let out his first cry. No one knewit then, but this child would one day lead the way from unjust treatment that was a kind of slavery to a way of life that offered freedom, justice, and dignity for all people.1929年1月15日的早晨阴沉清冷，金家的新生儿发出了他的第一声啼哭。
描写马丁路德金的英语范文
描写马丁路德金的英语范文Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was a beacon of hope and a champion for civil rights in America. His legacy continues to inspire generations to strive for equality and justice.Born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, King'slife was dedicated to the nonviolent struggle for civil rights. He is most remembered for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs.King's most famous address, the "I Have a Dream" speech, was delivered during the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. It was a pivotal moment in American history, where he envisioned a future where people would "not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character."His leadership was instrumental in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These landmark pieces of legislation ended legal segregation and secured voting rights for millions of African Americans.Despite the numerous threats to his life and the challenges he faced, King remained steadfast in his mission. Tragically, his life was cut short when he was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee, while supporting striking sanitation workers.Dr. King's life and work have left an indelible mark on the American conscience. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal. His birthday, January 18, is observed as a national holiday, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, providing an opportunity for Americans to reflect on his teachings and contributions to society.In conclusion, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s unwavering commitment to nonviolence and equality has shaped the course of American history. His dream of a more just and equitable society remains a guiding principle for those who continue to fight for civil rights and social justice.。
马丁路德金的英文简介
Martin Luther King was the most famous leader of the American civil rights movement,a Baptist minister and a peacemaker(调解人).
Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta, Georgia, auburn street 501 ,a Victorian house, on January 15 in 1929. His father was a church pastor (牧师), and his mother was a teacher.
马丁路德金的英文简介道客巴巴
Dr. Martin Luther King
Dr. Martin Luther King
1 His lifetime 2 His private life 3 what he did for African-Americans' right
Dr. Martin Luther King
He was
mudered
“We’ve got some difficult days ahead. But it doesn’t matter with me now. Because I have been to the mountain top. And I don’t mind. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. LongevityThihs paarsagraipth sis spomelaofchies s.peeBch.u“Wte’vIe’gmot somne ot concerned about difficult days ahead. that now. I just want But it doesn’t matter with me now. Because to do
马丁路德金生平英语作文
马丁路德金生平英语作文Martin Luther King Jr. was a prominent civil rights leader in the United States. He was born on January 15,1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. King was known for his nonviolent approach to fighting for racial equality and justice.Growing up, King was influenced by his father, who wasa Baptist minister. He excelled in school and went on to study theology at Boston University. King became a pastor and used his position to advocate for social change.In 1955, King led the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama, which was a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. He went on to organize many peaceful protests and marches, including the famous March on Washington in 1963.King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech, delivered during the March on Washington, is still remembered today for its powerful message of hope and unity. He was awarded theNobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his work in advancing civilrights.Tragically, King was assassinated on April 4, 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee. His death was a great loss to the civil rights movement, but his legacy lives on in the continued fight for equality and justice.。
马丁路德金美国民权运动的领袖
马丁路德金美国民权运动的领袖马丁·路德·金（Martin Luther King Jr.）是20世纪美国历史上最杰出的民权运动领袖之一。
他不仅以非暴力抗议和平民主斗争的方式争取黑人平等权益，也倡导全人类的公正和和平。
马丁·路德·金的人生故事激励了无数人，他对美国的民权运动产生了深远的影响。
马丁·路德·金于1929年1月15日出生在美国乔治亚州亚特兰大。
他出生在一个信奉基督教的家庭，受到父亲的深刻影响。
在他成长的过程中，他经常目睹黑人遭受到的种种不公正对待，这进一步强化了他开始争取平等的决心。
马丁·路德·金在20世纪50年代中期开始活跃于民权运动。
他从孟买大学获得神学博士学位后，成为阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利市黑人教会的牧师。
在1955年，他领导了著名的蒙哥马利公交车抵制行动，这是他第一次引起全国关注。
这次抵制行动是对公交系统种族隔离政策的战斗。
马丁·路德·金鼓励黑人们拒绝乘坐公交车，这项抗议行动最终使得美国最高法院宣布种族隔离政策违宪。
这次抗议行动的成功使马丁·路德·金成为民权运动领袖，并奠定了他在改变美国社会的地位。
在接下来的几年里，马丁·路德·金继续领导抗议行动，目标是消除针对黑人的种族隔离与不公。
他以非暴力的方式组织示威游行、抵制和反对种族隔离政策，这一系列抗议活动引起了全国关注。
1963年，马丁·路德·金在华盛顿特区的林肯纪念堂前发表了著名的演讲《我有一个梦想》。
这次演讲成为了美国历史上最具影响力的演讲之一，马丁·路德·金在演讲中呼吁平等和公正，并表达了对一个无分种族的美国前景的愿景。
1964年，马丁·路德·金获得了诺贝尔和平奖，以表彰他在民权运动中的非暴力斗争。
他成为美国历史上最年轻的诺贝尔和平奖得主。
马丁路德金英文简介
马丁路德金英文简介马丁·路德·金简介Martin Luther King (Jr., January 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968), the famous American civil rights leader.Graduated from university in 1948. From 1948 to 1951, continuedin Philadelphia on the east coast of the United States. In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. met with President Linden Baines Johnson, calling for a new civil rights law to give blacks equal rights. August 28, 1963, before the Lincoln Memorial Hall, published "I have a dream" speech. Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1964. In April 1968, Martin Luther King went to Memphis City, leading the workers after the strike, was assassinated, only 39 years old.From 1986 onwards, the US government will be the first day of January each year, as Martin Luther King National Day. Martin Luther King Gold was named the eighth of the 100 characters in the United States by the American Journal of the Atlantic.马丁·路德·金生平履历Early schoolMartin Luther King, the "non-violent" and "direct action" as one of the most prominent advocates of social change. On January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in a small Victorian building at 501 Auburn Street, Atlanta, Georgia. Martin Luther King is the grandson of the priest Adam Daniel Williams, the priest of the Ebenezer Baptist Church and the founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in Atlanta; Martin Luther Kim is the old Martin Luther King's son, the old Martin Luther King Kim inherited his father Williams became Ebenezer's pastor, the mother is a teacher. Martin Luther King's family originated in the African-American Baptist Church. At the age of 15, he was able to enter the Moorhouse Academy for honors with honors, and received a Bachelor of Arts degree at the end of his studies at the University of AtlantaMöller. Martin Luther King graduated from the University of Pennsylvania's Clausheological Seminary and Boston University. In 1951 he received a bachelor's degree from the Colonel Theological School. In 1955 he received a doctorate degree from the University of Boston. In his study, Martin Luther King Jr. deepened his understanding of theology and explored Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent strategy in social reform.Pre-exerciseIn 1953, Martin Luther King and Corita Scott married. The second year, he was in the Montgomery Montgomery Dexter Avenue Baptist Church as a pastor. In 1955, he received a doctorate degree in systematic theology.December 5, 1955, because a black woman did not give the white seat, was sentenced to prison for two years, so the civil activist Rosa Parks refused to comply with the Montgomery bus on the apartheid policy, after which the blacks initiated The boycott of the bus and elect gold for their new form under the Montgomery Rights Promotion Association leader. The bus resistance campaign lasted for a year in 1956, and Martin Luther King was fame for his leadership. In December 1956, the Supreme Court of the United States declared that Alabama's apartheid laws violated the Constitution and the apartheid provisions on the Montgomery City bus were also abolished.In order to seek further development after Montgomery's victory, Martin Luther King and other southern black leaders established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1957. In 1959, MartinLuther King went to India to travel and further developed Gandhi's nonviolent strategy. At the end of that year, Martin Luther King resigned from Dexter's office and returned to Atlanta, and his father became an Ebenezer Baptist priest.In 1960, black college students lifted the wave of protests, which promoted the formation of non-violent coordinating committees. Martin Luther King supported the student movement and showed interest in the youth division that created the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. The student militants admired him, but they were dissatisfied with Martin Luther King's top-down leadership style and decided to gain autonomy. As a consultant to the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, Ela Baker, who served as deputy head of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, told the representatives of other civil rights organizations that the student nonviolent coordination committee would remain a student-led organization. 1961 "free ride", Martin Luther King Kim refused to participate in the activities of being criticized, exacerbated his tensions with young radicals. The contradiction between the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee continued in the 1961 and 1925 Baltimore campaigns.Grow and developOn April 12, 1963, Martin Luther King and the leaders of the Southern Christian Leaders led a large-scale mass demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama. Dr. Kim was arrested on the same day. He wrote "the book from Birmingham prison" in prison. In the book, he elaborated the original intention, expectation and dream of the American civil rights movement, and criticized the accusations of the civil rights movement. In the summer of 1963, when the priest at theWhite House met with US President Kennedy, he said: "There is no Birmingham, we can not sit here today." Here to white police strongly opposed to racial integration is known. Freehand protesters andpolice officers equipped with police dogs and fire water guns, as headlines throughout the world. President Kennedy responded to Birmingham's protest, and he proposed to Congress the request to liberalize civil rights legislation, which led to the adoption of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Later on August 28, 1963, mass demonstrations culminated in the movement of the "Washington Work and Freedom" process, where more than 250,000 protesters gathered in Washington, DC. At the Lincoln Memorial Hall, Martin Luther King published a famous speech "I Have A Dream".Life climaxMartin Luther King's prestige continued to rise with the annual figures of Time magazine in 1963 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. However, in addition to fame and praise, the internal leadership of the movement also appeared in contradiction. Malcolm Aix's legitimate defense and black nationalist ideas aroused the sympathy of the North, the role of urban blacks than gold for the non-violent call. At the same time, gold will also face the "black power" campaign activist Stoke Kay Michael's public criticism.On August 28, 2022, Martin Luther King's memorial statue was unveiled at the Washington National Square. In the past, only Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln and Roosevelt and several other famous American history of the President here to commemorate the statue, Martin Luther King is the first born as a social critic of thecivilian political figures were here Commemorative, is also the first African-American political leaders of the monument, its significanceis unusual. Why he can win the prestige of these famous presidents, and that is to preserve the basic values of freedom and equality and democracy in the Declaration of Independence and the Federal Charter by peaceful protest, as he and the President The American people widely praised and renowned American history.Encounter assassinationIn 1967, inter-ethnic violence escalated, Edgar Hoover, the head of the FBI, took the opportunity to strengthen the overall effort to undermine gold leadership. Plus the public criticism of the US involvement in the Vietnam War, so that he and Linden Johnson government tensions.In December 1967, Martin Luther King launched a campaign aimed at combating economic problems, which was not supported by early civil rights activists. After a year, in a strike to support the Memphis cleaners, he delivered his final speech "I have reached the peak". On the evening of April 4, 1968, the second floor of the Los Angeles Motor Inn in Memphis, Tennessee was assassinated by racists, aged 39.。