英语短语动词练习题及答案
高考英语短语动词用法练习题20题答案解析版
高考英语短语动词用法练习题20题答案解析版1.She always tries to find time to read books.She takes _____ reading as a hobby.A.upB.inC.onD.over答案解析：A。
“take up”表示“开始从事”；“take in”是“吸收、理解”；“take on”有“承担、呈现”之意；“take over”是“接管”。
这里说她把读书当成爱好，是开始从事读书这件事，所以选A。
2.He put _____ his coat and went out.A.onB.inC.offD.up答案解析：A。
“put on”是“穿上”；“put in”是“投入、插入”；“put off”是“推迟”；“put up”有“张贴、搭建”之意。
这里说他出去，应该是穿上外套，所以选A。
3.The teacher gave _____ the exam papers.A.outB.offC.in答案解析：A。
“give out”表示“分发”；“give off”是“发出（ 气味、光等）”；“give in”是“屈服、让步”；“give up”是“放弃”。
这里说老师分发试卷，所以选A。
4.Please take _____ your shoes before entering the room.A.offB.onC.upD.in答案解析：A。
“take off”是“脱下”；“take on”有“承担、呈现”之意；“take up”表示“开始从事”；“take in”是“吸收、理解”。
进房间前要脱鞋，所以选A。
5.She put _____ a beautiful picture on the wall.A.upB.onC.inD.off答案解析：A。
“put up”是“张贴”；“put on”是“穿上”；“put in”是“投入、插入”；“put off”是“推迟”。
六年级英语日常活动动词短语练习题40题
六年级英语日常活动动词短语练习题40题1.I usually ______ at 7 o'clock in the morning.A.get upB.go to bedC.have lunchD.do homework答案：A。
“get up”是起床的意思，符合早上7 点这个时间场景。
B 选项“go to bed”是去睡觉，不符合早晨场景。
C 选项“have lunch”是吃午饭，不是早晨的活动。
D 选项“do homework”是做作业，也不是早晨该做的事情。
2.After getting up, I ______.A.take a showerB.watch TVC.play footballD.read books答案：A。
起床后通常会洗漱，“take a shower”是洗澡、淋浴的意思，符合逻辑。
B 选项“watch TV”看电视一般不在起床后立刻做。
C 选项“play football”踢足球不是早晨日常活动。
D 选项“read books”读书不一定在起床后马上进行。
3.I ______ my face in the morning.A.washB.cleanD.cook答案：A。
“wash one's face”是洗脸的固定搭配。
B 选项“clean”虽然有清洁的意思，但不常用于洗脸。
C 选项“sweep”是打扫，与洗脸无关。
D 选项“cook”是烹饪，不是洗脸的动作。
4.Before going to school, I ______ my teeth.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.sweep答案：A。
“brush one's teeth”是刷牙的固定表达。
B 选项“wash”通常用于洗脸、洗手等，不用于刷牙。
C 选项“clean”不是刷牙的常用表达。
D 选项“sweep”是打扫，与刷牙无关。
5.I ______ dressed quickly in the morning.A.getB.put onC.wearD.dress答案：B。
高考英语短语动词辨析易混短语练习题30题
高考英语短语动词辨析易混短语练习题30题1.He decided to take up painting as a hobby.Take downTake offTake on答案：Take up。
“take up”表示“开始从事”；“take down”是“写下、记下、拆除”；“take off”是“起飞、脱下”；“take on”是“承担、呈现”。
在这个句子中，说他决定把绘画作为爱好开始做，所以是“take up”。
2.She put up a poster on the wall.Put downPut offPut on答案：Put up。
“put up”有“张贴”的意思；“put down”是“放下、写下”；“put off”是“推迟”；“put on”是“穿上、上演”。
这里是把海报贴在墙上，所以是“put up”。
3.The plane took off on time.Take upTake downTake on答案：Take off。
“take off”在这里表示“起飞”；“take up”是“开始从事”；“take down”是“写下、记下、拆除”；“take on”是“承担、呈现”。
句子说飞机按时起飞，所以选“take off”。
4.He turned on the light.Turn downTurn offTurn up答案：Turn on。
“turn on”是“打开”；“turn down”是“调小、拒绝”；“turn off”是“关闭”；“turn up”是“出现、调大”。
这里是打开灯，所以是“turn on”。
5.She broke up with her boyfriend.Break downBreak offBreak out答案：Break up。
“break up”表示“分手、破裂”；“break down”是“出故障、分解”；“break off”是“折断、中断”；“break out”是“爆发”。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案：B。
中文解析：文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”，所以答案是B。
2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案：C。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题1. My mother often asks me to ______ my room before I go to bed.A. look upB. clean upC. set upD. put up答案解析：B。
look up意为查阅、向上看；clean up意为打扫、清理，在这个句子中，妈妈让我在睡觉前打扫房间，clean up符合语境；set up意为建立、设立；put up意为张贴、举起。
2. We should ______ the new words in the dictionary when we meet them.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look up答案解析：D。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看；look up 查阅，当遇到新单词时应该在字典里查阅，所以选D。
3. It's time for class. Let's ______ our textbooks.A. take outB. take offC. take upD. take in答案解析：A。
take out取出、拿出，上课了应该拿出课本；take off起飞、脱下；take up占据、开始从事；take in吸收、理解。
4. The volunteers often ______ the old people in the nursing home.A. look forB. look overC. look likeD. look after答案解析：D。
look for寻找；look over检查；look like看起来像；look after照顾，志愿者经常照顾养老院的老人，所以选D。
5. If you want to improve your English, you should ______ English - speaking friends.A. make upB. make intoC. make outD. make withE. make答案解析：E。
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题40题
七年级英语短语动词运用单选题40题1.I often talk ____ my friends after class.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：B。
“talk to”侧重于一方对另一方讲话；“talk with”表示和某人交谈；“talk for”后常接时间段，表示讲话持续多长时间；“talk about”谈论关于某事。
这里表示和朋友交谈，所以选B。
2.We listen ____ the teacher carefully in class.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“listen to”表示听某人讲话；“listen with”用法不常见；“listen for”留神听；“listen about”没有这种搭配。
在课堂上认真听老师讲课用“listen to”，所以选A。
3.My sister is good ____ singing.A.atB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“be good at”擅长做某事；“be good with”善于应付；“be good for”对……有好处；“be good about”对……感到满意。
这里表示擅长唱歌，所以选A。
4.The boy is waiting ____ his mother at the school gate.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：C。
“wait for”等待某人；“wait to”后面接动词原形，表示等着做某事；“wait with”用法不常见；“wait about”在附近等待。
这里表示等妈妈，所以选C。
5.I want to play basketball ____ school.A.afterB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“after school”放学后；“play basketball with”和某人打篮球；“play basketball for”为了……打篮球；“play basketball about”没有这种搭配。
三年级英语校园活动动词短语练习题30题(带答案)
三年级英语校园活动动词短语练习题30题(带答案)1.I often ______ in the playground.A.play gamesB.read booksC.do homework答案：A。
解析：“play games”是玩游戏，通常在操场进行；“read books”是读书，一般在图书馆或教室；“do homework”是做作业，通常在教室或家里。
2.We ______ in the classroom every day.A.play gamesB.read booksC.run around答案：B。
解析：“read books”读书在教室比较合理；“play games”玩游戏不在教室进行；“run around”到处跑也不适合在教室。
3.______ can we do in the library?A.Play gamesB.Read booksC.Talk loudly答案：B。
解析：在图书馆可以读书；不能玩游戏；也不能大声说话。
4.After class, we sometimes ______.A.do houseworkB.play gamesC.write letters答案：B。
解析：下课后在校园可以玩游戏；“do housework”做家务不在校园；“write letters”写信不是课后常做的事。
5.In the morning, we ______ in the classroom.A.sing songsB.read booksC.eat breakfast答案：B。
解析：早上在教室读书比较合理；“sing songs”唱歌一般在音乐教室或特定场合；“eat breakfast”吃早餐不在教室。
6.We ______ on the sports field.A.play basketballB.do shoppingC.watch TV答案：A。
解析：在运动场上可以打篮球；“do shopping”购物不在运动场上；“watch TV”看电视不在运动场上。
初一英语动词短语搭配练习题40题含答案解析
初一英语动词短语搭配练习题40题含答案解析1.Lily often _____ her homework after school.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案解析：A。
“do one's homework”是固定短语，表示“做家庭作业”。
B 选项“make”常见搭配有“make sth”，意为“制作某物”；C 选项“take”常见搭配有“take sth”，意为“拿走某物”；D 选项“have”常见搭配有“have a class”，意为“上课”等，不符合语境。
2.We _____ sports every day.A.playB.doC.haveD.take答案解析：A。
“play sports”是固定短语，表示“做运动”。
B 选项“do”常见搭配有“do housework”，意为“做家务”；C 选项“have”常见搭配有“have breakfast”，意为“吃早餐”；D 选项“take”常见搭配有“take a walk”，意为“散步”。
3.The students _____ books in the library.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析：A。
“read books”是固定短语，表示“读书”。
B 选项“look”通常与“at”搭配，“look at sth”意为“看某物”；C 选项“see”强调看到的结果；D 选项“watch”通常用于“watch TV”等，观看动态的事物。
4.They _____ a good time in the park.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.do答案解析：A。
“have a good time”是固定短语，表示“玩得开心”。
B 选项“take”常见搭配有“take a photo”，意为“拍照”；C 选项“make”常见搭配有“make friends”，意为“交朋友”；D 选项“do”常见搭配有“do homework”，意为“做作业”。
三年级英语短语动词练习题40题
三年级英语短语动词练习题40题1.Look! The boy is looking at the beautiful bird. What is he doing?A.looking forB.looking afterC.looking at答案：C。
“looking at”是“看”的意思；“looking for”是“寻找”；“looking after”是“照顾”。
这里描述的是男孩正在看着美丽的鸟，所以选“looking at”。
2.Listen! The girl is listening to music. What is she doing?A.listening forB.listening toC.listening in答案：B。
“listening to”是“听”的意思；“listening for”是“等着听”；“listening in”是“收听”。
这里女孩在听音乐，所以选“listening to”。
3.The teacher is looking at the students. What is the teacher doing?A.looking upB.looking downC.looking at答案：C。
“looking at”是“看”；“looking up”是“查阅”；“looking down”是“向下看”。
老师在看着学生，所以选“looking at”。
4.The boy is listening to his mother. What is the boy doing?A.listening fromC.listening with答案：B。
“listening to”是“听某人说话”；“listening from”和“listening with”没有这样的用法。
男孩在听妈妈说话，所以选“listening to”。
5.The girl is looking at the picture. What is the girl doing?A.looking onB.looking atC.looking into答案：B。
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。
“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，“hear of”表示“听说”。
根据题意，他期待收到父母的来信，所以选B。
2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
“take care of”是固定短语，表示“照顾”。
“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。
所以选A。
3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定用法。
“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。
所以选A。
4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案：B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。
所以选B。
5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。
“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”，“be good in”不是正确搭配。
所以选A。
6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。
A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。
根据句意可知，答案为A。
2．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。
A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
3．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
动词及动词短语练习及答案170题(新旧题目都有)
动词及动词短语70题（提高题）Gu Qinghua1. It was already past midnight and only three young men __________ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted2. It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it ________ that she was two ho urs late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up3. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now ________ the matter.A. geeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over4. —Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________ to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over5. Please tell me how the accident ________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about6. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on7. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ________ into parts.A. downB. upC. offD. out8. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village________ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in9. Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out10. Sherlock Homels was often able to a mystery without leaving his rooms on Baker Street.A. tear upB. clean upC. clear upD. show up11. Whenever we are to walk on the ice, do that it is solid and thick.A. examineB. checkC. tryD. try out12. — Smoking is bad for your health.—Yes, I know. But I simply can’t .A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away13. It is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over14. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in15. Her lost eyesight was by her sharp sense of hearing.A. made up forB. made outC. made up ofD. made up16. People with loud voices really me .A. turn; inB. turn; downC. turn; onD. turn; off17. — The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry. We have already two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away18. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up 19. The dictionary is being printed and it will soonA. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out20. If any one happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell21. It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for22. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ？A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up23. Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support24. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed25. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer27. Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permiss ion.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for28. I couldn’t . The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through29. —Ow! I’ve burnt myself!— How did you do that?— I a hot pot.A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held30. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on31. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. Nowadays, it’s considered acceptable for a couple to _ the marriage if it can’t bring them happiness.A. hold downB. give awayC. break offD. cut off34. In our childhood, we were often by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped35. April Fool’s Day is coming. Be careful not to be when others play tricks on you.A. brought inB. caught inC. taken inD. made in36. — Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked37. The doctor suggested my wife and me more exercise every day.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took38. Sometimes a footballer receives a yellow card for trying to the game.A. hold upB. stay upC. break upD. point up39. How proud she is! She has been Beijing University.A. admitted toB. agreed toC. received byD. entered in40. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has _______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about41. Don’t take all the things. You should learn to with others.A. spareB. shareC. offerD. spend42. When to repairing a computer, I have little knowledge of it.A. I comeB. it comesC. we comeD. they come43. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled outB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over44. After a year’s training, I’m sure he will the target.A. hitB. strikeC. beatD. knock45. — I wonder if Joe has really learnt Italian.— Not really. He just a few words of Italian by playing with the local children.A. kept upB. picked upC. drew upD. caught up46. — Ling Feng won the first prize in national English competition.—Oh, really? I’m glad that her efforts at last .A. worked outB. got backC. paid offD. turned out47. (2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to48. (2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to_____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage49. (2011陕西卷)25.Some insects _____the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out50. (2011湖北卷)28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate51. (2011湖北卷)29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down52. (2011山东卷) 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out53. (2011江西卷)35. You ca n’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out54. (2011江苏卷)28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline55. (2011江苏卷)30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down 56. (2011安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops57. (2011安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon58. (2011浙江卷)12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up59. (2011福建卷)28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve60. (2011福建卷)31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back61. (2011四川卷)7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over62. (2011四川卷)14. I often _____ the wo rds I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into63. (2011辽宁卷)22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered64. (2011辽宁卷)26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away65. (2011天津卷)8.She ____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across66. –Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.--- Ok, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up67. Young people are under great pressure. Therefore, parents shouldn’t expect too much from them, for it will only cause pressure to________.A. pick upB. turn upC. break upD. build up68. —Because of the rain, we’ll have to ________ the football match.—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate69. All these documents must be ________ the university you are applying for before December, 31.A. donated toB. sent inC. submitted toD. handed in70. To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn’t _______ what was actuallysaid.A. contribute toB. subscribe toC. correspond toD. submit to参考答案1—5 BCCAD 6—10C （AB）A CC 11—15BACAA 16—20 DBABA 21—25CAACA 26—30 BDDAB 31—35 BACBC 36—40DBAAD 41—45 BBBAB 46—50 CBCCD51—55BBCAD 56—60 DADDA 61—65AAACD 66—70ADBCC动词及动词短语100题（基础题）Gu Qinghua1. --- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ______the plan?---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakeA. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to5. You’d better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. give awayC. put offD. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on8. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weath er.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. 1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. make upB. take upC. build upD. stand for10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring．A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some m oney on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over 17. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew a t sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We’re going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23.______ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money ________ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don’t you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don’t ______ rock’n’roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as plannedA. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs ___________.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she’ll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I’ll ________the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A. look intoB. look afterC. look throughD. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes a s well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain ______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we s houldn’t lookdown upon the disabled.A. catch up withB. put up withC. come up withD. end up with60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn’t understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave?---- Almost. I’ll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure. A. make up B. give away C. bring in D. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn’t wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker ofEnglish.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over76. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay backD. pay77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ______ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn’t _______ what color it was.A. make outB. see throughC. look outD. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment.--- Don’t worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressureA. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don’t feel well. I think I’m _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are i n paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off 87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his ―guests‖ not to step on them.A. take downB. call forC. put upD. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were complet ely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying outB. dying awayC. dying downD. dying off94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teachingand learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I’ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cut offC. cutting downD. cutting off98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly.A. took offB. died downC. passed outD. stayed up100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to _________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practice参考答案1—5 BACAD 6—10 CABAC 11—15 ADCAA 16—20 ABADC 21—25 BAACD26—30 CCACA 31—35 DADAB 36—40 CCBCA 41—45 DBBCA 46—50 CABAD51—55 DADCB 56—60 BBADC 61—65 DCCBA 66—70 ABCAD 71—75 DCBBB76—80 BCBAD 81—85 ABDBC 86—90 AACBD 91—95 BBACD 96—100 ABCBD。
四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题40题
四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题40题1.John is good at ______ basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C。
“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示擅长做某事。
选项 A 是动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是过去式，都不符合这个固定搭配。
2.Mary often ______ her homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done答案：B。
“often”表示经常，句子要用一般现在时，主语是Mary，第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式does。
选项 A 是动词原形；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是过去分词。
3.Look! The students are ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案：C。
“Look!”表示正在看的动作正在发生，要用现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 形式错误。
4.Tom likes ______ pictures.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.drew答案：C。
“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是过去式。
5.They are ______ games in the playground.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C。
句子表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，be 动词+现在分词。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是过去式。
6.My sister is ______ to music now.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened答案：C。
(英语)英语短语动词练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语短语动词练习题20篇含解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
run out of “2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.C. make……disappointedA. pick……upB. help…… out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。
——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。
(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语短语动词练习题含答案及解析一、短语动词1．The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：2022年的冬季奥林匹克运动会将会在北京举行，设立中国的首都变成第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
A. take up占据；从事；B. take place举行；C. take part参加；D. take on承担。
结合语境，故选B。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
三年级英语短语动词练习题20题含答案解析
三年级英语短语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.I'm cold. I want to _____ my coat.put ontake offlook atanswer:put on。
本题主要考查短语动词的意思理解。
“put on”是“穿上”的意思；“take off”是“脱下”；“look at”是“看”。
因为说“我冷”，所以应该是“穿上”我的外套，故答案是“put on”。
2.It's hot. I need to _____ my sweater.put ontake offplay withanswer:take off。
“put on”是穿上，不符合语境；“take off”是“脱下”；“play with”是“和……一起玩”。
因为热，所以要“脱下”毛衣，答案是“take off”。
3.My sister is _____ her shoes.putting ontaking offreadinganswer:putting on。
“putting on”表示“正在穿上”；“taking off”是“正在脱下”；“reading”是“阅读”。
根据语境，可能是姐姐正在穿鞋子，故答案是“putting on”。
4.Don't _____ your hat in class.put ontake offdrawanswer:take off。
“put on”是穿上，不符合；“take off”是脱下；“draw”是“画”。
上课不能脱帽子，所以答案是“take off”。
5.I _____ my gloves every morning.put ontake offsinganswer:put on。
“put on”是穿上；“take off”是脱下；“sing”是“唱歌”。
每天早上应该是“穿上”手套，答案是“put on”。
6.He is _____ his jacket because it's warm.putting ontaking offwritinganswer:taking off。
六年级英语动词短语练习题30题(带答案)
六年级英语动词短语练习题30题(带答案)1.I often _____ my homework after school.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案解析：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示做作业。
“make”通常表示制作；“have”有很多意思，如拥有、吃等，但不与“homework”搭配；“take”通常表示拿、带走等，也不与“homework”搭配。
2.We _____ sports on the playground.A.playB.doC.haveD.take答案解析：A。
“play sports”是固定搭配，表示做运动。
“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配；“have”通常表示拥有、吃等；“take”通常表示拿、带走等。
3.My mother _____ breakfast for us every morning.A.makesB.doesC.hasD.takes答案解析：A。
“make breakfast”是固定搭配，表示做早餐。
“do”一般不与“breakfast”搭配；“have breakfast”表示吃早餐；“take”不与“breakfast”这样的搭配。
4.I _____ my room on weekends.A.cleanB.doC.makeD.take答案解析：A。
“clean my room”是固定搭配，表示打扫我的房间。
“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配；“make”通常表示制作；“take”通常表示拿、带走等。
5.We _____ a picnic in the park on Sundays.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.do答案解析：A。
“have a picnic”是固定搭配，表示去野餐。
“take”通常表示拿、带走等；“make”通常表示制作；“do”一般与作业、家务等搭配。
6.My father _____ newspapers every day.A.readsB.looksC.seesD.watches答案解析：A。
英语短语动词练习题含答案
英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
高考英语短语动词用法练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语短语动词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.She is always late for school. Her teacher is getting tired of waiting for her and warns her not to be late again. But she is still late the next day. Her teacher is really angry and decides to talk to her parents. What does "get tired of" mean?A.look forward toB.be interested inC.be bored withD.be worried about答案解析：C。
“get tired of”表示“对……感到厌倦”，与“be bored with”意思相近。
A 选项“look forward to”是“期待”；B 选项“be interested in”是“对……感兴趣”；D 选项“be worried about”是“担心”。
2.The students are discussing their plans for the weekend. Some want to go to the park, some want to watch a movie, and others want to stay at home and read books. What does "discuss" mean?A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.worry aboutD.look at答案解析：A。
“discuss”表示“讨论”，与“talk about”意思相近。
B 选项“think about”是“考虑”；C 选项“worry about”是“担心”；D 选项“look at”是“看”。
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英语短语动词练习题及答案一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
run out of “2．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think you are right.A. go out withB. make friends withC. make jokes about【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你是对的。
laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
5．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他继续这么努力工作，他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。
break down出故障，抛锚；（健康）垮掉。
break away脱离；break out爆发；break into闯入。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句子，根据句意判断。
6．We are getting ready __________ Christmas.A. toB. withC. forD. of 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】get ready for……为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
7．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
8．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. was writtenB. happenedC. ended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜这个故事发生在什么时候吗？——在1990年，对吗？take place发生；was written被写；happen发生；end结束。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
9．— Excuse me, may I take a seat here?— Of course.A. sitB. sleepC. smoke【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐这儿吗？——当然。
take a seat坐下，sit 坐；sleep睡眠；smoke抽烟。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
10．—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem.A. look forB. look upC. look at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—猫丢了，请你找找它好吗？—没问题。
look for寻找，look up 查询， look at看，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词。
掌握词组意义。
11．— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?— It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你准备英语考试花了多长时间？——花了一个半周。
prepare for为……做准备；take off脱下；起飞；decide on决定；get ready for为……做准备。
故选Ｃ。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12．Students today have to study hard to _______ the quick development of the modern society.A. keep in touch withB. begin withC. make peace withD. keep up with【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：今天的学生必须努力学习才能跟上现代社会的快速发展。
keep in touch with与……保持联系；begin with以……开始；make peace with与……讲和；keep up with跟上。
根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
13．—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——李先生，我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗？——你意思是7点半早了一点吗？那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。
A.弄明白；B.放弃；C.推迟；D.切断。
由于觉得7点半有的早，所以将时间推迟到8点，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意find out，give up，put off和cut out的词义和用法。
14．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。
一好的，我会的。
put away放好，抛弃，储存。
put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
15．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books?— Sure.A. set upB. open upC. take upD. put up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你几分钟的时间谈谈如何处理旧问题吗？——当然可以。
A创立，B开通，C占据，D建造，根据 a few minutes，可知是占用时间，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据 a few minutes的语境选择合适的用法。
17．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不诚实，他总是编造一些理由为他做的错事。
make up 编造；set up建立；take up拿起，从事，占据；pick up拾起，捡起，接某人。
根据句意Jack is dishonest可知应选A。
18．The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：2022年的冬季奥林匹克运动会将会在北京举行，设立中国的首都变成第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
A. take up占据；从事； B. take place举行；C. take part参加；D. take on承担。