How 和What 的感叹句讲解与练习
英语：(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型专项练习及解析
英语：(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型专项练习及解析一、选择题1．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming4．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How5．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a6．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How7．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly sin ce April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 9．—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What10．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a11．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer12．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients inHubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How13．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 14．—the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring15．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an17．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time. A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows18．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if19．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 20．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 21．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on22．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 23．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 24．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 25．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What 26．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space ________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 27．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How28．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How29．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 30．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 32．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at 33．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How34．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a35．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck36．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/37．—I c an’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 38．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions39．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 40．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：不要让失败影响你的心情，因为你永远不知道你离胜利可能有多近。
what和how引起的感叹句句型专项练习(含答案和解析)
what和how引起的感叹句句型专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 2．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if3．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer4．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise 5．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming6．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 7．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How8．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How9．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 10．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How11．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather12．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how15．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 16．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 17．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an18．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows19．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 20．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a21．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a22．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a23．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How24．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A．What an B．What C．How an D．How25．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising26．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What 27．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 28．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How29．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an30．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 31．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 32．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on33．—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an 34．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What35．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 37．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at38．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How39．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/40．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——五一假期你去旅游了吗？——是的，我去了。
HOW和WHAT感叹句的练习习题
HOW和WHAT感叹句的练习习题第一篇：HOW和WHAT感叹句的练习习题how 或 what 开头感叹句的练习习题感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。
感叹句一般用how 或 what 开头。
一、what 引导的感叹句结构有三种：1． What +(a/an)+ 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它！2． What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他！3． What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他！例如：(1)What a great pity you missed the lecture again！你又一次错过了讲座，真是太遗憾了！(2)What interesting books you bought us!你给我们买的书真有趣！(3)What fine weather it is!多么晴朗的天气呀！二、how 引导的感叹句结构有：1.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！2.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！例如：(1)How beautiful the flowers are!这些花是多么美丽呀！(2)How heavily it is raining!雨下得是多么大呀！how 和 what 都用来引导感叹句，它们有什么区别呢? how 在这里是一个副词，用来修饰形容词和副词；而what 是用来修饰名词的, 所以即使是同样的句子, how 和 what 引导的句子结构是不一样的。
请看下列例句：(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀!How beautiful a rose it is!What a beautiful rose it is!(2)多晴朗的天气呀!How sunny the weather is!What sunny weather it is!(3)这些学生是多么聪明呀!How clever the students are!What clever students they are!【巩固练习】按要求改写下列句子。
what和how的感叹句用法
在英语中，what和how常常用于表达感叹。
二者的区别在于：what用于感叹名词，而how用于感叹形容词或副词。
1. What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语！例如：
What a beautiful house it is! 它是一栋多么漂亮的房子啊！
2. What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语！例如：
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
3. What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语！例如：
What thick ice it is! 多厚的冰啊！
4. How + 形容词或副词+ 主语+ 谓语！例如：
How beautiful the sunset is! 夕阳多么美丽啊！
以上内容仅供参考，建议查阅语法书籍或者咨询英语老师，获取更准确的信息。
中考感叹句的how和what的快速判断+练习
中考感叹句的how和what的快速判断+练习感叹句（一）感叹句的结构及用法感叹句是抒发强烈感情的句子，如欢乐、兴奋、惊奇、愤怒、悲伤等，书面语中句末用感叹号。
常由what或者how引导,都表示“多么”。
1、what引导的感叹句what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：（1）What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+（主语+谓语）！如： What a nice girl (she is)!What an interesting movie（it is）!（2）What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！如：What kind women they are!What nice music/bad weather/good news（it is）!2、how引导的感叹句how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构有：（1）How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！如：How hard the workers work!How clever the girl is!注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
如：How fast the runner runs!（2）How +形容词+ a +名词+ 主语+谓语。
如：How clever a boy he is!（3）How +陈述句如:How time flies !How and what 在感叹句中的选择快速判断（1）感叹句修饰副词的情况下，只能用how.How fast he runs!A. HowB. WhatC. What a（2）感叹词+形容词+(无名词)+主+谓，只能用how.How tall （形容词） the girl is (主谓)! She is sure to become a good basketball player.A.HowB. What aC. WhatWhat a tall （形容词）girl (名）she is （主谓）!B.How B. What aC. What（3）感叹词+形容词+名词+主+谓，根据形容词和名词之间有无冠词有冠词，有冠词用how，无冠词用what.What a nice picture it is!A.HowB. WhatC. What aNice 和picture中间无冠词用what.How nice the picture it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aNice 和picture中间无冠词用what.备注：（1）感叹句判断，首先需要使用副词的情况下则只能用how. (2) 去掉句子的主谓，若只剩下形容词无名词则用how. (3)去掉句子的主谓，剩下形容词和名词，看形容词和名词之间有无冠词，无冠词用what，有冠词用how.实战演练(2×50) 计分:1． ___ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. What nice2. ___terrible weather we are having these days!A. WhatB. What aC. How3. --- __ ___ I had!--- You really had a lot.A. What a great timeB. What great timeC. How great time4. __________ he runs!A. How fastB. What fastC. What a fast5. The TV is too loud. Please________.A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turning down it6. _______ late again, Bill!A. Don'tB. Don't beC. Not be7. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Doesn'tC. Don't8. Please help me carry it, ___ ___?A. will IB. will youC. shall we9. Don't make so much noise, ____ __?A. will youB. won't youC. shall we10. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringsB. bringC. bringing11. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.A. TellingB. To tellC. Tell12. ---________ nice girl Alice is!---Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. What aB. HowC. What13. ________ exciting it was to see the 2010 EXPO!A. WhatB. What anC. How14. __________ the lights when you leave a room.A. Turn offB. Turning offC. To turn off15. _______ tall the girl is! She is sure to become a good basketball player.A. HowB. What aC. What16. ---Try not to be late for school next time.---Sure, I ________.A. don’tB. won’tC. haven’t17. ___ ____she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well18. _ _ __ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. How19. __ __ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a20. Please _ ___, they’re having a meeting.A. not be so noisyB. be quiteC. no speaking21. ___ _ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there.A. Not forgetB. Forget not C Don’t forget22. Lucy, __ __ the door or someone will come in.A. closeB. closesC. closing23. ___________play soccer in the streets. It’s too dangerous.A. Let’sB. Don’tC. Do24. __ __ friendly he is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a25. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ___ _?A. won’t weB. will youC. shall we26. A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus.A. No parkingB. No smokingC. Turn Left27.___ __his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful28. ____ __heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How29. _______the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious30. C indy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sure thatB. will be sureC. be sure31. Let us do it at once, ________ ?A. shall we B will you C do we32. Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A . not B. don’t C. aren’t33. ______ tell a lie.A. NotB. NoC. Never34. --You look very tired. ________ stopping to have a rest?-- All right.A. Why notB. How aboutC. W hy don’t35. They are very tired. Why ________ have a rest?A. not theyB. no theyC. don’t they36. ________ y our child. We’ll look after him.A. Not to worry aboutB. Don’t worry aboutC. No worry about37. ________ talk any more! It’s time for class!A. StopB. Don’tC. No38. _________ exciting news! We’ll have a long vacation after the exam.A. HowB. What anC. What39. __________ speak loudly in the movie theater.A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Not40. It’s 7:30 now. Let’s ________ work.A. goB. going toC. go to41. ________ time flies!A. WhatB. HowC. What a42. _________ a pity!A. HowB. WhatC. How a43. Let’s ________ loudly in public.A. don’t talkB. no talkingC. not talk44. ________ Mr Right is!A. How kind manB. What kind manC. What a kind man45. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. What a long way it is46. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What a47. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, what48. ____ ___ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a49. _ ___old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How50. _______I miss you!A. WhatB. HowC. How do参考答案：1—5 C A A A A 6---10 B C B A B 11---15 C A C A A 16---20 B B A B B21---25 C A B B C 26---30 B B B A C 31---35 B B C B C 36---40 B B C B C41---45 B B C C C 46---50 C A A B B一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities, and greater equality（平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation（一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility（责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed（驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps（圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad （1）Who wrote the letter?A. MotherB. FatherC. SisterD. Brother（2）Which of the following is the best for "_______ " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house（3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph？A. Get closer to natureB. Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的----八月的一封信。
英文感叹句中what和how的用法
英文感叹句中what和how的用法
在英文中，感叹句通常以what或how开头。
它们的用法如下：
1. What：当我们对事物感到惊奇、惊讶或好奇时，使用what开头的
感叹句。
例如：
- What a beautiful sunset!（多么美丽的日落啊！）
- What an amazing performance!（多么精彩的表演啊！）
- What a strange creature!（多么奇怪的生物啊！）
2. How：当我们对其中一种情况或事物的状况感到惊讶或惊奇时，使
用how开头的感叹句。
例如：
- How beautiful the flowers are!（这些花多么美丽！）
- How incredible the view is from here!（从这里看出去的景色
多么不可思议！）
- How clever she is!（她多么聪明啊！）
需要注意的是，感叹句通常以感叹号结尾，以表示感叹或惊讶的语气。
同时，感叹句中还可以加入形容词、副词或名词短语来增强感叹的程度。
例如：
- What an absolutely stunning dress she is wearing!（她穿的
裙子真是绝对迷人！）。
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题1<背景文章>My school is a wonderful place. When I walk through the gate every morning, I am always amazed by its beauty. The first thing that catches my eye is the large green lawn. What a beautiful sight it is! The grass is so green and soft, it looks like a carpet. There are also colorful flowers blooming everywhere. How lovely they are! The flower beds are like a painting.The school buildings are also very impressive. The main building is tall and majestic. What a magnificent structure it is! The classrooms are bright and spacious. How comfortable it is to study in such an environment!The playground is another place where we have a lot of fun. It is huge and well-equipped. What a great place to play and exercise! There are basketball courts, football fields and even a running track. How exciting it is to have so many options for sports.In conclusion, my school is truly a wonderful place. I am so lucky to be able to study here.1. What a beautiful sight it is! 这句话中的感叹句结构是：A. What + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!B. What + adj. + n. + it is!C. How + adj. + it is!D. How + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!答案：A。
what与how感叹句练习
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！对比： How clever she is!② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！对比： How interesting the story is!③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！对比： How good th e children are!④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！对比理解：① What a hot day it is! 中心词是名词短语 hot dayHow hot the day is ! 中心词是 hot, 不可能是 hot the day多么热的天气呀！② What tall buildings they are! 中心词是 buildings，是名词，用whatHow tall the buildings are！中心词是tall，是形容词，用how多么高的楼房呀！③ What bad weather it is! 由于有it了，所以中心词是bad weather，不能考虑成是bad How bad the weather is! 不能想成中心词是bad the weather，没这种搭配，中心词是bad 多么糟糕的天气呀！④ What bright sunshine it is! 集中注意有it，所以bright sunshine整体是个名词短词，用whatHow bright the sunshine is! 主语是the sunshine，中心词是bright形容词，用bad多么明亮的阳光呀！四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题含答案解析1.____ beautiful the flower is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。
本句中“beautiful”是形容词，后面直接跟了主语“the flower”和谓语“is”，所以用how。
例如：How beautiful the girl is!（这个女孩多漂亮啊！）2.____ a lovely dog it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
“a lovely dog”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what 引导感叹句，且需加上不定冠词a。
例如：Whata nice day it is!（多好的一天啊！）3.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
“fast”是副词，用how 引导感叹句。
例如：How fast the car goes!（这辆车开得多快啊！）4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：B。
“delicious”是形容词，后面直接跟主语和谓语，用how 引导。
例如：How delicious the food is!（这食物多美味啊！）5.____ an interesting book it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
“an interesting book”是“a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，用what 引导且加不定冠词an。
例如：What an important meeting it is!（多重要的一个会议啊！）6.____ good students they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案解析：A。
(完整)What与How的感叹句的结构与练习题
一、感叹句“两型七式”1.两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型2.七种格式是① what + a + adj。
+ N+ S + V Eg。
What a funny book this is！② what + an + adj. +N +S +V Eg。
What an interesting story it is!③ what + adj。
+ N（不可数）+ S +V Eg. What exciting news it is！④ what + adj。
+ N可数名词复数形式+ S+V Eg。
What good teachers they are!⑤how + adj。
+ S +V Eg。
How smart she is！⑥how + adv。
+ S + V Eg。
How warmly they are discussing!⑦how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V Eg。
How beautiful a picture it is!二、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词1.名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词2。
以元音音素开头的词语之前用an, 以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a.例1 What beautiful sunshine it is today! sunshine 不可数名词例2 What a useful book this is! useful 以辅音音素开头例3 What an old house that is！ old 以元音音素开头三、如何确定使用what还是使用how当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是what还是用how一般可以这样来确定位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what是形容词或副词短语时用how。
但这种格式例外： how + adj. + a/ an + N例4 What a cool bike you are riding！ a cool bike 名词短语例5 How cool a bike you are riding！ how + adj. + a/ an +N例6 How fast he is riding！ fast 副词四、这两种句型之间的转换1. 含有“a/ an + adj. + N "结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用.2.名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。
how和What感叹句
how和What感叹句
1、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
结构如下：
（1）What a/an＋(形容词)＋单数名词＋谓语
What a fine day it is!天气多么好啊!
（2）What＋(形容词)＋复数名词＋谓语
What funny stories they are!他们是多么可笑的故事啊!
（3）What＋(形容词)＋不可数名词＋谓语
What great progress he has made!他取得了多么大的进步呀!
2、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。
结构如下：
结构：
（1）How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语!
How happy he is!他是多么的幸福啊!
（2）How＋副词＋主语＋谓语!
How hard he is working now!他现在工作得多么的努力呀!
（3）How＋主语＋动词!
How her mother worried!她母亲是多么地担心啊！
How interesting a book it is!多么有趣的一本书啊!
（5）How+many,much,few,little+名词+主语＋谓语! How little food they have!他们的食物多么少啊!。
小学英语感叹句专题讲解（What型和How型，含解题方法）
小学英语感叹句专题讲解（What型和How型，含解题方法）感叹句概念什么是感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
感叹句的基本句型句型一·What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an。
如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！句型二·How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+形容词或副词+其他成分！What +名词+其他成分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！请看以下例子：①It’s an interesting film. 这是一部有趣的电影。
感叹句详细讲解与练习附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！②How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
what 和how引导的感叹句例题
what和how引导的感叹句例题感叹句是中考必考的内容，有多种构成方法，这次整理了由what 和how各自引导的感叹句，看看你区分得清吗？一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型句型一·What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is!(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are!(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！在感叹句中，What a/an常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a/an。
如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！句型二·How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries!How nice!草莓!多好呀!How clever the boy is!这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances!她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结How+形容词+a+名词+其他成分！How+形容词或副词+其他成分！What+名词+其他成分！What+a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What+形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！请看以下例子：①It’s an interesting film.这是一部有趣的电影。
what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题及答案解析
what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题及答案解析一、选择题1．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 4．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer5．—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What6．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How7．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How8．-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so9．- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a 10．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a11．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather12．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 13．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how15．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the16．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 17．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 18．—the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring19．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a21．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an; thoughtB．What; thought C．How; thinkD．How an; think22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 24．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How25．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising26．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What27．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How28．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 29．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions30．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 32．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What33．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 34．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!35．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on36．—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an 37．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has i mproved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What38．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a39．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a40．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】——句意：长武路多么拥挤啊！——是的，因为自从四月开始，车的数量持续增加了很多。
what和how的感叹句用法区别例句
what和how的感叹句用法区别例句一、What引导的感叹句1. 结构What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！2. 例句What a beautiful girl she is!（她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！）这里中心词是“girl”，是可数名词单数，“beautiful”是形容词，描述“girl”的特征。
What interesting books they are!（它们是多么有趣的书啊！）“books”是可数名词复数，“interesting”是形容词。
What delicious food it is!（这是多么美味的食物啊！）“food”是不可数名词，“delicious”是形容词。
二、How引导的感叹句1. 结构How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！2. 例句How beautiful the girl is!（这个女孩多么漂亮啊！）这里“beautiful”是形容词，直接描述“the girl”的特征。
How fast he runs!（他跑得多么快啊！）“fast”是副词，描述“he runs”这个动作的速度。
三、区别总结1. 中心词类型What引导的感叹句，中心词是名词（可数名词单数、复数或不可数名词），形容词是用来修饰这个名词的。
How引导的感叹句，中心词是形容词或副词，后面的主语和谓语部分是用来描述这个形容词或副词所涉及的对象或动作的。
2. 句式转换关系（可理解性转换，非语法严格转换）例如对于句子“What a beautiful girl she is!”可以转换为“How beautiful the girl is!”。
在“What”引导的感叹句中，我们强调的是“a beautiful girl”这个名词短语；在“How”引导的感叹句中，我们强调的是“beautiful”这个形容词。
what how引导的感叹句区别
what how引导的感叹句区别今天咱们来唠唠what和how引导的感叹句的区别哈，这可是英语语法里挺有意思的一个小知识点呢。
一、啥是感叹句呀。
咱得先搞清楚感叹句是啥玩意儿，对吧？简单来说呀，感叹句就是用来表达强烈情感的句子。
比如说，你看到了超级美的风景，或者吃到了特别好吃的东西，心里那股激动劲儿就想通过感叹句给抒发出来。
就像“哇塞，这风景也太美了吧！”“哎呀妈呀，这饭太好吃啦！”在英语里呢，也有类似的表达，这时候what和how就闪亮登场啦。
二、what引导的感叹句结构。
what引导的感叹句呀，常见的结构有这么几种哦。
第一种：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + （主语 + 谓语）！比如说：What a beautiful flower it is！（这朵花真美呀！）这里面，a/an要根据后面的形容词开头的发音来定哦，如果是元音音素开头就用an，辅音音素开头就用a 。
第二种：What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + （主语 + 谓语）！例如：What beautiful flowers they are！（瞧瞧，这些花多漂亮啊！）第三种：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！像What delicious food it is！（这食物太美味啦！）这里的food是不可数名词哦，所以没有a/an 。
三、how引导的感叹句结构。
那how引导的感叹句又是什么样的呢？它的结构通常是：How + 形容词/副词 + （主语 + 谓语）！比如说：How beautiful the flower is！（哇呀，这花真美呀！）再比如：How fast he runs！（嘿哟，他跑得真快啊！）可以看出来哦，how后面直接跟形容词或者副词，不像what后面还要跟名词呢。
四、两者的区别小窍门。
那怎么快速区分啥时候用what，啥时候用how呢？这里有个小窍门哈。
你就看句子强调的重点是啥。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
How 和What 的感叹句
一. How用于感叹句的几种句型：
1．How＋形容词！
How lovely！多可爱啊！How nice！多好啊！How kind of you！您好客气！2．How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！
How tall she is！她个子多高啊！How fond he was of it！他多么喜欢它啊！
3．How＋副词＋主语＋谓语！
How well George writes！乔治写得多好啊！How beautifully she sings！她唱歌唱得多美啊！
二．What用于感叹句的几种句型：
1．What＋a／an＋形容词＋名词（＋主语）＋谓语！
What an enormous crowd came！来了多么大的一群人呀！
2．What＋形容词＋名词复数/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！
What lovely flowers those are！那些花多美啊！
感叹句练习
一. 选择题
1. _________clever girl she is!
A What a
B What
C How a
D H ow
2. __________interesting story it is!
A What an
B What a
C How an
D How
3. _______ children they are!
A What
B What a
C How a
D How
4. ____________flowers they are!
A What beautiful
B What a beautiful
C How beautiful
D How a beautiful
5. ___________ it is today!
A How cold
B What cold
C How a cold
D What a cold
6. ___________bad the weather is!
A How
B What
C What a
D How a
7. ______________good news it is !
A. How B What a C How a D What
8. _____________the sunshine is!
A .What a bright
B How a bright
C How bright
D what bright
9. ___________ he writes.
A．How good B How well C What good D What well
10. ____________ LiLei runs!
A What fast boy
B What fast
C How fast
D How a fast
11._______ hard he works！
A How
B What C.How a D. What a
12 .Which is true?
A. How tall the buildings are!
B. What tall the buildings are!
C. How tall buildings they are!
D. what a tall buildings they are!
13. __________ it is raining!
A How heavily
B What heavy
C How heavy
14. ____ delicious the dish is!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
15. ____ strange clothes he is wearing!
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
16. ____ interesting subject it is!
A. What an
B. How
C. What
17. ____ foggy it was yesterday!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
18. ____ careless a boy you are!
A. How
B. What a
C. What
19. _________ wonderful time we have had.
A.How
B.How a
C.What
D.What a
20. Listen !____wonderful music it is! I really enjoy it very much.
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
二．将下列句子变成感叹句：
1. It is quite a nice present.
→__________ __________ nice present!
2. We have fine weather today.
→__________ __________ weather we have today!
3. It’s sunny today.
→__________ __________ sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard.
→__________ __________ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully.
→__________ __________ she played basketball!
6. He sings well.
→__________ __________ he sings!
7. The fish is very lovely.
→__________ __________ the fish is!。