背句子背单词words

1. eager a. 热切的，渴望的~for sth/to do something

The police are eager to get to the bottom of this mystery

警方急切地想弄清这一神秘事件的真相。

He was not eager for her money, though he was well aware of it.

他并不贪图她的钱财，虽然他很了解这点。

2. earn vt. 挣得，赚钱，赚得

I've been doing a part-time job to earn some extra cash．我在干一份临时工作，挣些外快。Penniless, he begins to write, which is to earn him a living.他一文不名，开始以写作为生。

3. educate vt. 教育, 培养

In my eyes the question is not what to teach,but how to educate.

在我看来,问题不是教什么内容,而是如何教育。

The campaign is intended to educate the public to respect the environment.

这一运动宗旨在教育公众爱护环境。

educator n. 教育家

An educator must first educate himself.教育者必须自己先受教育。

The man who can make hard things easy is the educator.

能使艰难之事变得容易的人是教育者。

education n. 教育

Education delivered him from ignorance教育把他从无知中解救出来。

Preschool education is as important as nine-year compulsory education.

幼儿教育和九年义务制教育一样重要。

4. effect n. 效果；作用

The bitter lesson had a lasting effect on him.这痛苦的教训对他产生了持久的影响。

The new tax law will not take effect until January.新税法到1月份才生效。

5. effort n. 努力，艰难的尝试

His success depends upon effort and ability. 他是否成功取决于他的努力和能力。

The company has laid off 150 workers in an effort to save money.

公司为节省资金遣散了150名工人

词组：make an effort/make efforts努力

Y ou should make an effort to learn something new everyday.

我们必须努力去每天学一点新东西。

The prisoner made efforts to escape, but he failed. 那个犯人企图越狱，但没有成功。spare no effort 不遗余力地

The teachers spared no effort to ensure that all students would be given an equal chance.

老师们不遗余力地保证每个学生都被给予了相同的机会。

The city will spare no effort to ensure the safety of its citizens.

这座城市会不遗余力地保证市民的安全。

6. elect vt. （投票）选举

She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate.

她成为第一个被选进参议院的黑人妇女。

The government is made up of men and women elected by the people of the country.

政府是由这个国家的人民选出的人员组成的

7. electronic a. 电子的

This dictionary is available in electronic from,本词典有电子版本

If you are interested in our electronic product, please let us know it.

如你方对电子产品感兴趣，请告知.

electric a. 电的，电动的

Steam trains gave way to electric trains.蒸汽火车被电气火车取代了。

She bought an electric hair dryer. 她买了个吹风机。

electrical a. 电力的；电气的

He is an electrical engineer. 他是个电气工程师。

Electrical positives attract electrical negatives. 正电荷吸引负电荷。

electricity n 电，电流

At least we can fall back on candles if the electricity fails.停电时我们至少可以使用蜡烛.

Any kind of energy can be transformed into electricity.任何种类的能量都可变为电。

8. else ad. 别的，其他的

I’m taking a few clothes and some books,not much else.

我带了几件衣服和一些书，别的就不多了。

I'd like to know what else needs clarifying.

我想知道还有什么需要澄清。

9. embarrass vt. 使窘迫，使尴尬; 使为难，使陷入困境

Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.

她询问我的私生活使我感到很尴尬。

The speech was deliberately designed to embarrass the prime minister.

这个发言是故意为难首相的。

10. emergency n紧急情况或状态

In case of emergency, break the glass and press the button.

遇到紧急情况时, 击碎玻璃罩并摁下按钮.

It is highly necessary to work out an emergency package 制定一整套应急措施是非常必要的。

11. employ vt. 雇佣

For the past three years,he has been employed as a firefighter. 三年来他一直受雇当消防员。The police had to employ force to break up the crowd. 警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。

12. end n.末尾；终点；结束

I found the end of the movie very disappointing. 我觉得电影的结尾部分令人十分失望。

The battle finally brought the war to an end. 这一仗使这场战争终告结束。

v.结束，终止

I hoped that this might end my suffering. 我希望这会结束我的苦痛。

The film ended with the heroine dying. 电影结束时女主角去世了。

词组：at the end of sth在…末尾

Many citizens in Beijing got back their stolen bicycles at the end of last year.去年年底北京的许多市民领回了被盗的自行车。

by the end of到…为止

By the end of a year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个卖种子和粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。

in the end最后,结果

In the end he chose the path of revolution.他终于选择了革命的道路

make ends meet使收支相抵

She scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.她几乎挣不到足够的钱以维持开支。