西安英文导游词
西安英语导游词景点讲解介绍
西安英语导游词景点讲解介绍西安英语导游词景点讲解介绍西安是中国四大古都之一，联合国科教文组织1981年确定的“世界历史名城”，美媒评选的世界十大古都之一。
下面是店铺给大家整理的西安英语导游词，仅供参考。
西安英语导游词【篇一】Xi’an (Xī ǎn [西安]), the capital city of Shaanxi Province (Shǎn xī [陕西]), is also referred to as Xian, Chang’an (Dynastic name), Hsi-An (Wade-Giles), and Sian (old Postal System). Xi’an is recognized as one of the most important cities in China, both historically and currently. Xi’an, as it’s named now and under different names, has been the capital region for 13 dynastic periods. It also happens to be the Eastern end of the Silk Road.It is the home of ancient Neolithic Age ruins discoveries, and several important Buddhist sites. Beyond the history; Xi’an is surrounded by natural beauty, including; rivers, mountains, plains, and rolling hills. If today’s urban environment is your flavor, you will be well served in this metropolitan city.The City Wall of Xi'an is one of oldest existing Chinese city wall. It is based in Xi'an, an ancient capital of China.194 BCE: Construction of the first city wall of Chang'an began, which did not finish until 190 BCE. The wall measured 25.7 km in length, 12-16 m in thickneat the base. The area within the wall was ca. 36 km2.1370: Ming Dynasty built a new wall to protect a much smaller city of 12 km2. The wall measures 11.9 km in circumference, 12 m in height, and 15-18 m in thickneat the base.The Great Mosque is located in Huajue Lane, which branches off from the West Main Street. It is the major spot for the religiousactivities of over 60,000 Moslems in Xi’an. It is also an important historical monument in Shaanxi Province. Unlike Arabian mosques with splendid domes, skyward minarets, and dazzling patterns, this mosque possesses much Chinese tradition in both design and artistic outlook. It assumes the striking features of Chinese Pavilions, with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.However, it would be useleto talk about the Great Mosque without knowing how Islam was introduced into China.Islam, as a religious order, was founded in the early period of the 7th century and was introduced to China in the mid-7th century. At that time, some Arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwestern region by way of Persia and Afghanistan to establish diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with China. Others started their voyage from the Bangladesh Bay, crossed the Strait of Malacca, and arrived at Guangzhou, Quanzhou, Hangzhou, Yangzhou and other Chinese cities. Later, many of them settled down and married the local women. Their children became the first generation of Chinese Moslems. However, massive immigration of Moslems to China did not take place until, as late as, the early period of the 13th century. As a result of his Western Expedition, Genghis Khan conquered vast expanses of land from Central Asia to East Europe, including the northern part of Iran. Many of the Moslems in these conquered areas were forced to enlist in the army. Later, they made China their permanent home. Many of them were soldiers; and some were smiths and officials. They were called the Hui people in the history books of the Yuan Dynasty. The Hui people later followed Kublai Khan down to the South, helping him unify China and establish the Yuan Dynasty. In the wake of this conquest, Islam spread all over China and mosques began to appear everywhere.Many Moslems held positions both in the military and civil services in the Yuan Dynasty.A lot of Moslems took part in Zhu Yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, all the emperors of the Ming Dynasty issued 转载自店铺，请保留此标记Moslems for their great contributions. In the early 16th century, Islam dominated Xinjiang and spread its influence top Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai. The religion later won domination over such minority ethnic groups as the Hui, the Uygur, the Kazak, the Kirgiz, the Tajik, the Tartar, the Uzbek, the Dongxiang, the Salar and the Bonan. The Moslems in Xi’an are mainly the Hui people. There are approximately 17 million Moslems in China.The Great Mosque is the most sizable of its kind in the city of Xi’an, and also one of the oldest and best-preserved mosques in China. The Stone Tablet o the Building of the Mosque says that it was built in the Tang Dynasty. However, judging from its architectural style, it was probably built in the Ming Dynasty. Its four courtyards cover an area of more than 12,000 square meters, with a building area of 4,000 square meters. The still intact wooden memorial arch in the front yard was built at the turn of the 17th century. With glazed tiles, spectacular corners, and upturned eaves, it stands about nine meters high, and has a history of about 360 years.The stone memorial gateway in the center of the second courtyard is flanked by two tall tablets, with dragons carved on each. They record the details of the repair work ever conducted since the building of the master calligrapher Mi Fu mosque. One tablet bears the characters by the in t he Song Dynasty: “May Islam Fill the Universe.” The other bears the characters by theMing master calligrapher Dong Qichang, “Royally Bestowed.” These characters are typical examples of traditional Chinese calligraphy.At the entrance of the third courtyard is a hall built by the order of the Royal Court, where a “Crescent Tablet”, showing the calculation of the Islaluic Calendar is stored. The calendar was compiled by Xiao Xining, who was in charge of the mosque in the early period of the Qing Dynasty. A three-storeyed octagonal wooden structure called the Retrospection T ower stands in the center of the courtyard. It functions the same as the minaret in an average Arabian mosque. Orders are often sent from the tower to call the Moslems to come to worship. Respectively on the south and north wings of the tower are the Reception Chamber and the Scripture Chamber. Both of them are elegantly laid out. The five wooden houses, called “water houses” in the southwest section of the mosque, are where the believers bathe themselves before they attend their services.Inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the Phoenix Pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. The pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. The six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. Just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. Acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. It holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. The ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. The walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and Arabic letters. The shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the Koran and pay homage whilefacing in the direction of Mecca.The Moslems in China share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.西安英语导游词【篇二】Xi'an is located in the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of 2631.2 meters long, 3441.6 meters long, the north wall is 3241 meters long, the total circumference of 11.9 km. There are four gate: East Gate of Changle, Xi'an door, South Yongning gate, north of the town, each of the Shing Mun are by the watchtower and the tower. The existing walls built in the Ming Hong Wu seven years to 11 years 1374-1378, has been 600 years of history, is China's most complete extant ancient walls of buildings.Xi'an city wall is the Ming Dynasty the years in policy of Zhu Yuanzhang "high walls, wide accumulate grain, slow the guidance of kings" under, built on the basis of the Tang imperial. Completely around the "defense" strategy system is greater than the thickness of the wall height, solid as a mountain, the top of the wall and practicing sports can. Walls include moat, drawbridge, building gate, watchtower, is buildings, towers, fortresses, parapet, forts and other a series of military facilities. Since the completion of the wall after three major renovations. Longqing two years (1568), Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang Zhi presided over the restoration of Tucheng first into brick city; Qing Emperor Qianlong 46 years (1781), Shaanxi governor, Bi source host on the walls and towers were renovated; since 1983, in Shaanxi Province and Xi'an Municipal People's Government ofthe city wall the large-scale renovation, construction has been the demolition of the east gate, north gate of the watchtower, on the South Gate building, suspension bridge, and built around the park, so that this ancient building glow in the old style, has become a tourist attraction for visitors in Xi'an.西安英语导游词【篇三】All visitors:China has hundreds of ancient city wall, which with the biggest scale of ancient city wall in Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi'an so far are still intact. Japanese Emperor's visit to Xian, put "the eighth wonder of the world," Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic appearance. Please follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an.For visitors, these days we have been in the garage or enjoy the sunset in the dawn of the ancient city walls are colorful and ancient deep. Now we come to the foot of the wall, please go to the city wall tour.You must want to know what the real meaning of the city wall is. The word "city wall" was originally derived from the word "city". "City" according to the "Shuowen" explains, phonetic loan characters "Sheng", "Sheng" is satisfied that the people, so the original meaning of the word "city" is soil around the people and country, which leads to the walls of righteousness. Known as the backbone of the Chinese nation's "the Great Wall city" Yu, is also the meaning of the wall. Just later with the development of society, the word "city" also contains the interpretation of today's city. "City" first appeared in the Zhou Dynasty of Jin Wenzhong,see the physical embodiment of the military use of the ancient city wall from the shape. Military role of walls is protecting private ownership, and in ideology, wall body size and patriarchal clan system strictly reflect. Obviously the ruler is to create the wall, use it to protect themselves, that paul. Now we see the walls of Xi'an, is one of the most famous Chinese wall construction history. It from the Ming Hong Wu for three years (year 1370) Zhu Yuanzhang, issued an edict to repair the city to start, to Hong Wu eleven years (1378 AD) completed, which lasted 8 years is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the imperial city building expansion and, after successive repairs, basically maintained complete feudal society the walls of the building appearance, reflecting the outstanding achievement of Chinese ancient fortification technology.Fellow tourists, then the city wall of Xi'an in the end how much it. Its structure is how? According to estimates, Xi'an city wall circumference of 11.9 kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall 2631.2 meters, south wall 3441.6 meters, north wall 3241 meters. Such a scale is relatively rare at home and abroad.We saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the urn. The so-called urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to escape. Wengcheng also built a guard in the town, called the goat horse. Ancient gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the city. Xi'an city has been completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty in sheep. Remember in 1986 in Xi'an City Andingmen (Simon) Barbicanoutside the north about 17.5 meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, 5.5 meters long, 2.4 meters wide. Now we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, 9.5 meters high.。
英语作文导游词西安
英语作文导游词西安英文：Hello everyone, welcome to Xi'an! I am your tour guide for today, and I am excited to show you around this beautiful city. Xi'an is known for its rich history, delicious food, and stunning sights. Let's start our journey by visiting the famous Terracotta Army.The Terracotta Army is a must-see attraction in Xi'an. It was discovered in 1974 by a group of farmers and has since become a UNESCO World Heritage site. The army consists of thousands of life-sized clay soldiers and horses that were buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. It is truly a breathtaking sight to behold.After exploring the Terracotta Army, we will make our way to the ancient city wall. This well-preserved wall is one of the oldest and most complete city walls in China. You can even rent a bike and ride along the top of the wallfor a unique perspective of the city.Next, we will visit the Muslim Quarter, where you can sample some of the best street food in Xi'an. Be sure to try the famous Xi'an noodles and roujiamo, a Chinese hamburger. The bustling streets and delicious aromas make this a must-visit area in the city.We will also make a stop at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, a Buddhist pagoda that was built in the 7th century. The pagoda is a symbol of Xi'an and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.Finally, we will end our tour with a visit to the Shaanxi History Museum, where you can learn more about the history and culture of the region.I hope you enjoy our time in Xi'an and that you leave with unforgettable memories of this incredible city.中文：大家好，欢迎来到西安！我是今天的导游，很高兴能带领大家游览这座美丽的城市。
介绍西安英文导游词范文
介绍西安英文导游词范文介绍西安英文导游词1Inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the Phoenix Pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. The pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. The six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. Just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. Acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. It holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. The ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. The walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and Arabic letters. The shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the Koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of Mecca.The Moslems in China share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.The Constitution of China acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. Of course, the Moslems in China enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xian. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty apool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.介绍西安英文导游词2Situated at the northern foot of Mt. Lishan in Lintong County, 30 kilometers (18.6 miles) from Xian City, Huaqing Hot Spring is famed for both its dainty spring scenery and the romantic love story of Emperor Xuanzong (685-762) and his concubine Yang Guifei in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Its long history and location among the wonderful landscapes of Xian should entice any visitor to visit and bathe in this hot spring.It is said that King You built a palace here during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). Additions were subsequently made by the First Emperor Qing (259 BC-210BC) and Emperor Wu during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-24). During his reign, the Emperor Xuanzong spent dizzying amounts of his funds to build a luxurious palace, changing its name to Huaqing Hot Spring or Huaqing Palace. Over the course of 41years in his days, he visited the palace as many as 36 times. The palace thus has a history of 3,000 years and the hotspring a history of 6,000 years! Ranked among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China, it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.A Visit to the Huaqing Hot SpringEntering the gate which bears the inscription 'Huaqing Chi' (Huaqing Hot Spring) by Guo Moruo, a noted literary in China, visitors are greeted by two towering cedars. By continuing inward passing two symmetrical palace-style plunge baths and turning right, you will see the Nine-Dragon Lake. Despite the fact that the lake is artificial with an area of 5,300 square meters (6339 square yards), it constitutes one of the main enchanting sceneries in the Huaqing Palace. You will see lotus floating on the water and emitting sweet fragrance, and a white marble statue of Yang Guifei - recognised as one of the four most beautiful women in ancient China - stands tall by the lake like a shy and appealing fairy. Mirrored in the lake you will see a surrounding complex of constructions interspersed with willows and rocks, including Frost Flying Hall (Feishuang Hall) in the north, Yichun Hall and Chenxiang Hall respectively in the east and west as well as Nine Bend Corridor and Dragon Marble Boat. The magnificent Frost Flying Hall used to be the bedroom of Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Guifei, with red supporting pillars and fine-patterned carving. Living in a place so full of spice must have made the inhabitants invigorated and pleased.Walking southwards through Dragon Marble Boat and several pavilions, you will find the Site of Imperial Pool, which is the only one of its kind to be discovered in China. The five remaining pools are the Lotus Pool, Haitang Pool, Shangshi Pool,Star Pool and Prince Pool. The lotus-like Lotus Pool was made for the Emperors' bath, the Haitang Pool resembling a Chinese Crabapple was intended for concubines, and the Shangshi Pool was designated for officials. It is said that the former Star Pool had no roof and nothing to cover its four sides. There, must have been possible to truly experience the eternal beauty of Yang Guifei.Huan Garden is the former garden of the Huaqing Palace. There lie the Lotus Pavilion, Viewing Lake T ower (Wanghu Lou), Flying Rainbow Bridge (Feihong Qiao), Flying Glow Hall (Feixia Ge), and Five-Room Hall (Wujian Ting). In popular legend, the Flying Glow Hall was once the place where Yang Guifei would overlook the scenery and cool down her long hair. The Five-Room Hall was built in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). It was the shelter of Empress Dowager Cixi after the Eight-Power Allied Force captured Peking in 1900, and was also the temporary residence of Chiang Kai-shek, the leader of the Chinese Nationalist Party during the world-famous Xian Incidence in 1936. The Huan Garden also features a large-scale mural carrying the inscription 'Yang Guifei Was Summoned to Serve the Emperor in Huaqing Hot Spring'. Composed of 90 white marbles, the mural is 9.15 meters (30 feet) long and 3.6 meters (11.8 feet) high. Depicting the scene of the feast in which Emperor Xuanzong summoned Yang Guifei, it reflects the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Odes of Huaqing Hot Spring are also witnesses of past politics, economy and art.By visiting the Huaqing Hot Spring, you will not only enjoy the scenery, but also taste the joy of imagining yourself back in the days of the Tang Dynasty.介绍西安英文导游词3Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of X i’an. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. It is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain (Li means a black horse).The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.介绍西安英文导游词4Xi'an (Chinese:西安),is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China .As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern endof the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese:长安).Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival,Labor Holiday (1-7 May),and National Holiday (1-7 October).The number of travellers is often greater during Summer (May-August),although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.Xi'an is a beautiful city with a very colorful history.There are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so on.If one day you come to Xi'an,you'd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this city.At last,I'm sure that you can have a great time in Xi'an.介绍西安英文导游词5Some of the most well-known sites in Xi'an are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xi'an which was re-constructed in the 14th century during the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Dynasty.The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city centre,in the city's suburbs.The Bell Tower and Drum Tower,both are located at the city's central axis.The city's Muslim quarter,which is home to the Great Mosque of Xi'an.The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular towers and both are well over 1,000 years old and have survived great earthquakes.The former is next to a large square with the largest fountain in Asia which projects water high into the air,rising and falling in time to music during one of the daily performances (usually at noon and soon after sunset).They protected Buddhist writings in the past.The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and stoneworksThe Famen Temple and its toweringpagoda located on the city's outskirtXi Ming T empleWolong Temple at Kaitong laneXingjiao Temple at Shaolin Yuan (where Xuanzang's Tomb lies)Jianfu TempleBlue Dragon TempleWangji TempleThe Banpo Neolithic village is located on the outskirt of the city properThe Qianling Mausoleum,one of the many Tang Dynasty era tombs located in Xi'anThe Shaanxi History Museum has a large collection of artifacts both modern and ancient.Mount Hua is one of the most visited and steepest mountains in the countryMount Zhongnan (终南山)Mount TaibaiMount LiHuaqing Hot Springs (华清池),at the foot of Mt.Lishan,have a history of 6,000 years,the adjacent Huaqing Palace has a history of 3,000 years.Ranked among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China,it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.。
介绍西安的英语导游词
介绍西安的英语导游词介绍西安的英语导游词（精选13篇）作为一位出色的导游人员，通常需要准备好一份导游词，导游词作为一种解说的文体，它的作用是帮助游客在旅游的同时更好地理解所旅游的景点包含的文化背景和历史意义。
导游词要怎么写呢？以下是小编为大家整理的介绍西安的英语导游词，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
介绍西安的英语导游词篇1Xi'an is a beautiful city with a very colorful history.There are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so on.If one day you come to Xi'an,you'd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this city.At last,I'm sure that you can have a great time in Xi'an.译：西安是座有着悠久历史的`城市，这里有许多的著名建筑，比如说兵马俑，半坡博物馆等等。
如果有天你来到西安，你最好去参观名胜古迹，以便你可以学到更多有关于这座城市的知识。
最后，我相信你在西安会玩的开心介绍西安的英语导游词篇2Xi'an (Chinese:西安),is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China .As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese:长安).Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival,Labor Holiday (1-7 May),and National Holiday (1-7 October).The number oftravellers is often greater during Summer (May-August),although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.介绍西安的英语导游词篇3Some of the most well-known sites in Xi'an are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xi'an which was re-constructed in the 14th century during the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Dynasty.The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city centre,in the city's suburbs.The Bell Tower and Drum Tower,both are located at the city's central axis.The city's Muslim quarter,which is home to the Great Mosque of Xi'an.The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular towers and both are well over 1,000 years old and have survived great earthquakes.The former is next to a large square with the largest fountain in Asia which projects water high into the air,rising and falling in time to music during one of the daily performances (usually at noon and soon after sunset).They protected Buddhist writings in the past.The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and stoneworksThe Famen Temple and its towering pagoda located on the city's outskirtXi Ming T empleWolong Temple at Kaitong laneXingjiao Temple at Shaolin Yuan (where Xuanzang's Tomb lies)Jianfu TempleBlue Dragon TempleWangji TempleThe Banpo Neolithic village is located on the outskirt of the city properThe Qianling Mausoleum,one of the many Tang Dynasty era tombs located in Xi'anThe Shaanxi History Museum has a large collection of artifacts both modern and ancient.Mount Hua is one of the most visited and steepest mountains in the countryMount Zhongnan (终南山)Mount TaibaiMount LiHuaqing Hot Springs (华清池),at the foot ofMt.Lishan,have a history of 6,000 years,the adjacent Huaqing Palace has a history of 3,000 years.Ranked among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China,it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.介绍西安的英语导游词篇4Hello, everyone! Welcome to Datang Furong garden! The completion of Datang Furong garden in 2004 shocked the Chinese people and surprised the world. The builders cast the essence of Tang culture into the garden architecture of Datang Furong garden, so that every landscape is pregnant with rich cultural spirituality. They tell the legend of Tang Empire and lead us into the dreamlike holy land of Datang.Culture is the bridge between us and the Tang people in the 21st century. How does today's Tang Furong garden embody the sacred magnificence and brilliance of the royal culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty? This trip will help you to understand this cultural phenomenon and give you a golden key to dream back to the prosperous Tang Dynasty.Datang Furong garden covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water area, 440 mu of green space, nearly 160 mu of road and square, with a total construction area of nearly 100000 square meters. With a total investment of 1.3 billion yuan, it is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. Master Zhang Jinqiu, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for the overall planning, while Mr. Akiyama Akiyama, a Japanese national treasure master, is responsible for the park planning. It is the first five senses theme park in China, with the world's largest imitation Tang royal building complex, the world's largest outdoor incenseproject, the country's largest imitation Tang banquet development base - Yuyan palace and so on.Here, you can not only see the world's largest water screen movie "Qi Tian Da Sheng", but also enjoy a large Dream Poetry and dance drama "dream back to the Tang Dynasty" which is elaborately made and contains the charm of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in Fengming Jiutian theater.Furong garden is divided into four gates. Each gate has its name and meaning. It is the so-called "one gate, one landscape, one culture, one feature, one theme".There are many scenic spots in the park, such as Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Apricot Garden, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Tang City, etc., which can be divided into 14 scenic spots, including imperial culture, women's culture, poetry culture, imperial examination culture, tea culture, song and dance culture, food culture, folk culture, diplomatic culture, Buddhist culture, Taoist culture, children's entertainment, gate landscape culture, water show culture, etc The cultural zone is a new tourist attraction, which is known as "the shock of Chinese people, the wonder of the world". Tang Furong garden was officially opened to the outside world on April 11, 2005 (the third day of the third month of the third lunar month). When it opened, it ushered in a number of important figures such as former KMT x x Lien Chan and PFP x x James Soong."The weather is new on March 3, and there are many beautiful people near the water in Chang'an.".In ancient times, there happened to be a low-lying area between leyouyuan and Shaolingyuan in the south. Due to long-term accumulation of water, a lake naturally formed. It wasnamed qujiangchi because its water was like Guangling river. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the royal garden was built in this area. After the Han Dynasty, wars broke out frequently and the water dried up gradually. In the Sui Dynasty, the Quchi was dug again to form the Royal Garden "Furong garden". In Tang Dynasty, the diversion canal was expanded on a large scale, making it a royal garden and a public natural scenic spot. Every spring, the willows are green and the warblers sing and the swallows dance. Chang'an citizens come here more often. In order to make it convenient for the emperor to travel, a Jiacheng is specially built to lead to Furong garden. Qujiang has become a place for the royal family, nobles, scholars and common people to enjoy spring in Chang'an city. The wandering wanderer's memory of Chang'an is a symbol of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It will take you to the only cultural journey of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in China. 介绍西安的英语导游词篇5When we come to Tang Furong garden, we have to talk about Xi'an Qujiang tourist resort. Xi'an Qujiang tourist resort is a provincial tourist resort, which integrates sightseeing, vacation, recreation, business and villa, covering an area of 15.88 square kilometers. The park is rich in scenic resources. Centered on the magnificent Dayan Pagoda and Ci'en Temple, the built Tang Dynasty Art Museum, Tanghua Hotel and Tang Song and dance hall show the style of Tang Dynasty architecture. The botanical garden, bonsai garden, Chunxiao garden, rose garden and Qingliu garden show the beautiful scenery of Chang'an garden;International Food City and other tourism facilities provide services and convenience for domestic and foreign tourists in leisure, entertainment and catering. Tang Furong garden is designed by Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy of engineering and famous landscape architect in China, and by Akita Hiro, a world-class master in Japan.Located in Qujiang New District of Xi'an City, Datang Furong garden covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of 1.3 billion yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in Northwest China. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, and is also the first large royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It includes many scenic spots, such as Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang City, Qujiang Liuyin, etc. Tang Furong garden has set a number of records in the history of China and even the world: it has the largest waterscape performance in the world, the first "five senses" (namely vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) theme park, the largest outdoor fragrance project in the world, and the largest imitative Tang royal architectural complex in China, integrating Chinese garden and architectural art.What are the characteristics of Tang Furong garden? First of all, the park is full of Tang culture. The sculptures and poems in the park are representatives of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the copies of Tang cultural relics reflect the characteristics of Tang; The second is the nearly 80000 square meters of Tang style architecture, which is the largest Tang style architecture community in the world. All of them are restored according tothe original buildings, and all the architectural forms of Tang Dynasty are concentrated, which is a complete Tang Dynasty architecture textbook. The second is the 60 million yuan Lake fountain, which is also the largest water curtain film in the world; Finally, the performance of Lake Hu square, the dream of the Tang Dynasty, is composed by Zhao Jiping, a famous composer. It is an artistic essence of music, dance, music, poetry and recitation.In fact, since ancient times, Qujiang has a profound historical landscape cultural background. The history of Qujiang can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty, when there was a famous Li palace named "Yichun Xiayuan". Sima Xiangru, a writer of the Western Han Dynasty, vividly described the natural scenery of Qujiang in his famous piece "Shanglin Fu".Daxing City, the capital of Sui Dynasty, was built on Qujiang River. Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty was suspicious and superstitious. Daxing city is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Fengshui tends to the southeast. The harem is located in the middle of the north side, and it can't surpass the southeast in the terrain. Some people suggest that we should take the method of "weariness of victory" to get rid of it. If Qujiang is dug into a deep pool and separated from the city, it will be enclosed as a royal Forbidden Garden and become a place for emperors to play. In this way, the spirit of the king of the Sui Dynasty will never be threatened. Fortunately, there is a natural form of water circulation in Qujiang River. With a little renovation, it can become a place of beautiful scenery. In 583 ad, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty officially moved to the new capital. When Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty moved to the new capital, he felt that "Qu" was unlucky, so he ordered his Prime Minister Gao Xun to change the name of the royal garden. One night, Gao Xunsuddenly remembered that the lotus in Qujiang pool was in full bloom and extremely red. The lotus was called Furong, so he renamed Qujiang as "Furong garden". After a transformation in the early Sui Dynasty, Qujiang reappeared as a royal garden on the historical stage, and got a new name -- Furong garden. At the same time, it is closely connected with the capital Daxing city. The downstream of the pool flows into the city, which is one of the sources of water for the southeast of the city. In the era of emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty, Huang Guan carved various water ornaments in Qujiang pool, and the monarchs and ministers enjoyed the Qujiang drink by the Qujiang pool. He introduced the story of literati's Qujiang drinking cup in Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties into the palace, endowed Qujiang with a kind of humanistic spirit, and laid a foundation for the formation and development of Qujiang culture in Tang Dynasty.On the basis of Furong garden in Sui Dynasty, the construction scale and cultural connotation of Qujiang garden were expanded in T ang Dynasty. In addition to the reconstruction of ziyunlou, caixiating, liangtang and Penglai mountain in Furong garden, the Yellow canal of large-scale water conservancy project was excavated to expand the water surface of Furong pool and Qujiang pool. It became a place for royal families, monks and civilians to gather and visit. Qujiang Liuyin, Xingyuan Guanyan, Yanta title, Yueyou Denggao and other literary stories about the population in ancient Chinese history all took place here. Qujiang changed greatly in the Tang Dynasty, and became the only public garden in Chang'an City, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It reached the most prosperous period in its development history, became the gathering place of Tang culture and the landmark area of Chang'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, and also playedthe strongest voice of Chinese culture."Jiangtou palace locks thousands of doors, for whom is Xiliu Xinpu green?" After the reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, the later dynasties, such as Emperor Gaozong and Emperor Ruizong, began to take great actions here, which laid the foundation for the prosperity of Tang culture. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty expanded Qujiang on a large scale, which made it unprecedented and reached the peak of its garden construction. In Furong garden, the imperial Forbidden Garden, Xuanzong built Ziyun building, Caixia Pavilion, Linshui Pavilion, Shuidian, shanlou, Penglai mountain, liangtang and other buildings, and built a Jiacheng, 7960 meters long and 50 meters wide, from Daming Palace through Xingqing palace to Furong garden. After the expansion of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, the Furong garden has many palaces and pavilions. The garden buildings in Qujiang reach the highest level, and all kinds of cultural activities tend to climax. With the destruction of Chang'an city at the end of Tang Dynasty, all kinds of garden buildings were destroyed, and all kinds of cultural activities were gradually silent, so that some of them finally disappeared and could not be traced. Qujiang, a public garden area where civilians gather to visit, is not only unprecedented in the history of the ancient capital Xi'an, but also unique in ancient Chinese history. 介绍西安的英语导游词篇6Located on the side of the wild goose pagoda in the ancient capital Xi'an, Tang Furong garden is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. As early as in history, Furong garden is a famous royal garden. Today's Tang Furong garden is built on the original Tang Furonggarden site. It is set against the background of "going into history, experiencing humanity and experiencing life", showing the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty.The landscape of the park is divided into 12 cultural theme areas, from the emperor, poetry, folk, food, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examination, song and dance, gate characteristics and other aspects to reproduce the brilliant civilization of the Tang Dynasty. There are pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the garden, including Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang city and many other scenic spots. Every day, there are various wonderful performances in the scenic spots of the park, including Qitian drum dance, "Jiaofang music and dance" palace performance, "Yanying nishang" costume performance, Shaolin martial arts performance, lion dance, stilt, acrobatics and so on. The world's largest water screen movie, which is staged every night, integrates music fountain, laser, flame, mine and water mist, bringing tourists a three-dimensional feeling of shock.The theme of the park is to perform a large-scale dream poem and dance drama "dream back to the Tang Dynasty", which is grand and fantastic. It was once invited to perform in Singapore, and was warmly received and highly praised by Singapore president Nathan, Lee Hsien Loong and Cabinet Minister Lee Kuan Yew. Every holiday, there are all kinds of theme activities to bring you 365 days of surprise and joy. With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It will take you to the onlycultural journey of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in China.Datang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District of Xi'an city. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface with a total investment of 1.3 billion yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in Northwest China. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site. It is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to show the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. Including Ziyun building, ladies hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, T ang City, Qujiang Liuyin and many other attractions. Datang Furong garden has set many records, has the largest waterscape performance in the world, is the first "five senses" (i.e. vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) theme park, has the largest outdoor fragrance project in the world, and is the largest imitation Tang royal building complex in China, integrating Chinese garden and architectural art.As early as in history, Furong garden is a famous royal garden. In 583 A.D., Emperor Wen of Sui dynasty built "Furong garden" here. Today's Tang Furong garden is built on the original Tang Furong garden site, with a total construction area of nearly 100000 square meters, including pavilions, platforms, buildings, pavilions, pavilions, bridges and corridors. The landscape of the park is divided into 12 cultural theme areas, from the emperor, poetry, folk, food, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examination, song and dance, gate characteristics and other aspects to reproduce the brilliant civilization of the Tang Dynasty. There are pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the garden, including Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden,Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang city and many other scenic spots.The Tang style ancient architecture in the garden ranks first in China in terms of architectural scale and is the largest architectural complex in the world. It concentrates all the architectural forms of the Tang Dynasty, which is a complete Tang Dynasty architectural textbook. Tang Furong garden follows the principle that ancient architecture should prolong life, not rejuvenate. The design of building materials adopts the combination of brick and tile concrete structure and wood structure, which not only preserves the original appearance of the buildings in the Tang Dynasty, but also makes the ancient buildings undamaged for a long time.In addition, Tang Furong garden uses various forms of expression to fully and naturally display the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. We can not only appreciate the sacred and magnificent royal culture, but also see the grand guard of honor of the Tang Dynasty, such as "a hundred emperors' tour of Qujiang", as well as the theme activities such as exploring flowers in Apricot Garden, naming the wild goose pagoda, drinking in Qujiang River, and being an official. Entering Furong garden, every building and landscape has charming allusions and legends. During the stroll, the tall classical buildings and sparkling lights are dazzling. It seems that since the moment I stepped into the gate, I have turned the space and time and dreamt back to the Tang Dynasty.The construction of Tang Furong garden is the epitome of Chinese garden and architectural art, especially the royal garden with the style of prosperous Tang Dynasty, which once attracted the attention of the world. The design and construction of Tangstyle architecture and landscape design inherit and develop the construction of Chinese classical architecture and garden. With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It is known as "the garden of Chinese history, spirit, nature, humanity and art". It symbolizes the great era of the rise of China and is the totem of China's prosperity in the new century.介绍西安的英语导游词篇7Located in the southeast of Dayan Pagoda, Tang Furong garden was built on the original Tang Dynasty Royal Furong garden site. Today, it has the largest imitation Tang architecture group in China. Come here to enjoy the magnificent imitation Tang architecture, the beautiful scenery set off by the lights, and the song and dance dream back to the Tang Dynasty with the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.Taking Furong Lake as the geographical center, Tang Furong garden is surrounded by many scenic spots such as ziyunlou, Luyu tea house and Fengming Jiutian theater. The park is further divided into 12 cultural theme areas, which represent the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty from the aspects of emperors, poetry, folk, food, singing and dancing.The night scene in the garden is also very bright. When the night falls and the lights begin to shine, you can see the splendid Tang culture corridor, Fanglin garden, Ziyun building and other places. Against the moonlight and lights, Tang Furong garden is more elegant.There will also be wonderful performances in the park, including Qitian drum dance, "Jiaofang music and dance" palaceperformance, "Yanying nishang" costume performance, etc. The world's largest water screen movie, staged every night in the north square of ziyunlou, will bring you a new three-dimensional shock. And the large-scale dance drama "dream back to the Tang Dynasty" staged in Fengming Jiutian theater is a music and dance performance integrating the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the essence of song and dance. For more performances, please refer to the official website.To visit Furong garden, it is recommended to enter the garden from the west gate (also known as yuyuanmen). After entering the garden, follow the lakeside path and circle the Furong Lake clockwise to visit various scenic spots. In the evening, I went back to the Fengming Jiutian theater near the south gate to enjoy the dream of the Tang Dynasty. In the evening, I watched the water curtain movie in the ziyunlou square to the north of the theater.介绍西安的英语导游词篇8Tang Furong garden is the first Tang culture theme park. The largest water screen film in the world. The largest artificial sculpture community in China. The world's largest and most advanced water fire landscape show. The longest corridor of Tang culture in China. "Dream back to the Tang Dynasty" large scale song and dance appreciation. The first five senses (vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) park in China. The world's largest outdoor fragrance project.Tang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District, Southeast of Xi'an. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, with a total investment of 1.3 billion yuan. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water. It is a large-scale theme museum park with water as the core,integrating experience, sightseeing, leisure, catering and entertainment, and concentrating T ang culture. Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for overall planning and architectural design, while Akiyama Akiyama, a Japanese landscape architect, is responsible for landscape design. Tang Furong garden aims to build a "garden of history, spirit, nature, humanity and art". In particular, more than ten experts from Tang Literature Society of China, including Tang history, Tang poetry, Tang painting, Tang Jian, doctoral tutors, researchers and tourism experts, are invited to re excavate and reorganize the historical and cultural contents of Tang Furong garden The landscape of the park has been re planned and re positioned, and has been divided into 12 landscape cultural expression areas1. The cultural theme of Damen: creating the spirit of flourishing age and dreaming back to the Empire of Tang Dynasty. Awe the tourists with grand momentum. You can see the grand scene of the Tang Dynasty. Emperor's hometown, dream back to Tang Dynasty. To achieve a theme, a feature, a landscape.2. The theme of diplomatic culture: the spirit of inclusiveness. It shows the frequent exchange of diplomatic envoys from various countries at that time and the commercial cultural atmosphere of "merchants gathering, internal and external accommodation" among the people. It shows the prosperous scene of "four treasures, all gathered together" in front of the tourists, so that the tourists can personally feel the prosperous era of exchanges between the world and the Tang Empire in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.3. Tea culture theme: three Lu Yu scriptures, seven Lu Tong tea, meeting friends in the window, savoring Zen tea, laughing atQu Jiangbo, indifferent and detached. It shows the tea ceremony culture of Tang Dynasty. From the development history of world tea culture, both Japanese tea ceremony and Chinese tea ceremony originated in the Tang Dynasty. "Tea ceremony" began to spread and develop after it was put forward in Tang Dynasty. 介绍西安的英语导游词篇9hello everyone! My surname is su. You can call me "little Su Su".Welcome to Xi'an. It is an ancient civilized city with a long history. In ancient times, more than ten dynasties including Zhou, Qin, Sui and Tang established their capitals here. Its prosperity has been more than 1100 years. It can be said that Xi'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.There are 72 mausoleums of ancient emperors around Xi'an. There are more than 700 ancient buildings (big wild goose pagoda, small wild goose pagoda, terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang, bell tower, ancient city wall, etc.), as well as Famen Temple in Baoji, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Huaqing pool, etc. At the same time, it is also the shooting place of many large-scale TV and movies, such as the front-end hot spots of "that year the moon was full" and "White Deer Plain".The beauty of Xi'an is more than that. I hope you can experience it yourself.When it comes to Xi'an food, it's mouth watering. As a native of Shaanxi and a responsible tour guide, I'd like to introduce you to the special food of Xi'an, Shaanxi. 1、 Mutton bubble bun, saw a bowl of thick and authentic mutton soup out, floating on a layer of transparent mutton oil. A basket of pancakes and a few sugar garlic become authentic Shaanxi flavor. 2、 Rougamo, in Xi'an,。
介绍西安的导游英语作文初一
介绍西安的导游英语作文初一Hello everyone, I am a tour guide in Xi'an. I have been working inthis beautiful city for several years. 你好，大家好，我是一名西安的导游。
我在这座美丽的城市工作了几年。
Xi'an is a city with a long history and rich culture. It was the capital of 13 ancient dynasties in China, such as the Qin, Han, and Tang dynasties. 西安是一个历史悠久、文化丰富的城市。
它曾是中国13个古代朝代的首都，如秦、汉、唐等。
One of the most famous attractions in Xi'an is the Terracotta Army, which was discovered in 1974 near the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. The Terracotta Army is a collection of life-sized terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperorof China. 西安最著名的景点之一是兵马俑，它是1974年在秦始皇陵附近发现的。
兵马俑是一组以秦始皇为主题的真人大小的陶俑雕塑。
Another must-see attraction in Xi'an is the Ancient City Wall, which is one of the oldest and best-preserved city walls in China. It was builtin the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty and is over 12 metershigh and 18 meters wide. 西安的另一个必看景点是古城墙，它是中国最古老、保存最完整的城墙之一。
英语作文西安导游词
英语作文西安导游词英语作文西安导游词（通用5篇）英语作文西安导游词篇2英语作文西安导游词篇3英语作文西安导游词篇4英语作文西安导游词篇5Dear touristsThere are hundreds of ancient city walls in China, among which the ancientcity walls of Beijing, Nanjing and Xian are the largest. However, the ancientcity walls of Beijing and Nanjing have been demolished or seriously damaged. Theancient city wall of Xian, which was built in 1370 ad, is still intact. WhenJapan came to Xian for a visit to China, they did not look at the pit of theterracotta warriors, the eighth wonder of the world, but boarded the west gatetower, which was built more than 600 years ago, to appreciate the majesticappearance of the ancient city wall. Now, please come with me to visit theancient city wall of Xian.The origin of the city wallDear tourists, we have enjoyed the colorful and simple ancient city wall inthe morning or sunset of the car shop these days. Now we come to the foot of thecity wall, please walk on the wall tour.You must want to know what the real meaning of the wall is. The word citywall was originally derived from the word city. According to Shuowen, Chengis the interchangeable word of Sheng, and Sheng is to accept the people, sothe original meaning of the word Cheng is to encircle the people and form acountry, which leads to the meaning of city wall. The city of the Great Wall,known as the backbone of the Chinese nation, also means the city wall. Butlater, with the development of society, the word city contains the explanationof todays city.The word city first appeared in the inscriptions of the Zhou Dynasty,which vividly reflected the military use of ancient city walls. The militaryfunction of the city wall is to protect the private ownership, and in ideology,the size of the city wall is the strict embodiment of the hierarchicalpatriarchal system. Obviously, the ruler built the city wall to protect himselfand declare the national power. The Xian City Wall we see now is one of themost famous city wall buildings in Chinese history. It took eight years from thethird year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370 A.D.) to the eleventh year of Hongwu(1378 A.D.). It was built on the basis of the imperial city of Sui and TangDynasties. After repair, it basically maintained the complete appearance offeudal city wall architecture, reflecting the outstanding achievements ofancient Chinese city building technology.Scale, structure and facilities of city wallDear tourists, how big is the Xian city wall? What is its structure?According to the calculation, the perimeter of Xian city wall is 11.9kilometers, including 2590 meters of East city wall, 2631.2 meters of west citywall, 3441.6 meters of south city wall and 3241 meters of north city wall. Sucha scale is rare at home and abroad.You can see a small city with a guard gate outside the four gates of thecity wall, which is called the urn city. The so-called urn means that once theenemy enters, he will be attacked from all sides on the wall of the urn, justlike a turtle in the urn, unable to escape. Outside the urn, there is also asmall city called Yangma city. In ancient times, there was a fixed time for thegate to open and close. After the gate was closed, people who had not yetreturned to the city could go to Yangma city and the park around the city withtheir own sheep and horses to rest and wait for the gate to open before enteringthe city. The Yangma city in Xian was completely destroyed in thelate QingDynasty. I remember that in 1986, about 17.5 meters outside the north gate ofWengcheng, Andingmen (West Gate) of Xian City, the north gate of yangmachengwas found, 5.5 meters long and 2.4 meters wide. Now you can see the restoredYangma city on the outside of the South Gate urn. The wall is 198 meters longand 9.5 meters high.Outside the moat, there were four rammed earth cities named Guocheng, whicharched the four gates. According to Xian Fu Zhi volume nine records: TangTianyou years, Han construction Dongguo town and Xiguo town. Song, Jin and YuanDynasties are all due to this. During the Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, most ofDongguo small cities were wrapped up in big cities, and those left outside werecalled Dongguo new city. Xiguo town in the late Ming Dynasty. At present, onlypart of the wall of Siguan Guocheng remains, and Guomen only has its name on theplace name.Now we come to the northeast of Xian City, which used to be the royal cityof the Ming and Qin Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanjin appointedhis second son as the king of Qin and ordered him to stay in Xian to strengthenhis control over the northwest. The whole city is divided into two walls. Theouter city wall is called Xiao wall, which is made of soil. The inner city wallis called brick wall because it is built with green bricks outside. After theMing Dynasty, Xiaoqiang was destroyed. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng ofQing Dynasty, temples were built in Xian, and most of the buildings in thepalace of King Qin were demolished, and the brick city was changed into theEight Banners church. At present, there are only a few remnant parts of rammingEarth City in the brick city of Qin Wangfu.When Xian city was built in Ming Dynasty, there were four gates:Changle, Yongning, anding and Anyuan. The name of the gate is engravedon the blue stone gate outside the gate. The building built on the gate of thebig city is called the city tower, also called the main tower, which is thecommand post of the commander guarding the city. The building built on the gatehole of Wengcheng is called Jianlou, because there are arrow windows on the wallof the building, which was used for shooting arrows at that time. In theRepublic of China, four gates were opened, commonly known as Xiaosi gate:Zhongshan Gate (Xiaodong gate), which was built at the east end of DongxinStreet to commemorate Sun Yat Sen; Wumu gate (Xiaonan gate), which is at thesouth end of Sifu street today; Yuxiang gate (Xiaoxi gate), which is at the westend of Lianhu Road, was demolished after liberation; Jiefang gate (small NorthGate), formerly known as Zhongzheng gate, was built at the north end of JiefangRoad when Longhai Road was opened to Xian. In 1952, it was demolished becauseof the expansion of the railway station. After liberation, Xian also opened upnew city gates, including Jianguo gate, Heping gate, Wenchang gate, Zhuque gateand Hanguang gate. The north wall has Shangde gate. The east wall has ChaoyangGate.Most tourists know that there were 98 enemy towers on the walls of Xian inthe Ming Dynasty. However, in 1982, the Xian city wall management office foundthat none of the ancient enemy towers were left, and only some of them still hadfoundation stones. After that, Xian rebuilt 12 enemy towers, which were brickand wood structures, with two stories of double eaves and two corridors on theground floor.The ancient city wall facilities not only built the enemy tower and arrowtower to prepare for martial arts, but also built the Kuixing tower to sacrificeKuixing, the God who dominated the cultural movement. Kuixing tower in Xian wasbuilt in the east of the South Gate Tower, which was destroyed by the ter, Kuixing building was rebuilt on the original site, which is worthseeing.。
西安英文介绍简短
西安英语介绍1Xi'an, a city brimming with history and culture, is a captivating destination that leaves an indelible mark on the hearts of all who visit. The renowned Terracotta Army is one of the most remarkable attractions. Dating back thousands of years, these life-sized statues were created to accompany the emperor in the afterlife. Standing in awe before the vast array of soldiers and horses, one can't help but marvel at the craftsmanship and the historical significance they represent.The cuisine of Xi'an is equally enchanting. The Roujiamo, a succulent meat-filled bun, is a local favorite. The tender meat, rich in flavor, combined with the freshly baked bun creates a taste that is both comforting and addictive. Another must-try is the Liangpi, a refreshing cold dish made of thin noodles. The combination of the spicy sauce and the cool texture makes it a hit among both locals and tourists.Xi'an's ancient city walls are also a sight to behold. They stand as a silent witness to the passage of time, offering a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life. As one walks along the walls, they can soak in the panoramic views of the city and imagine the stories that have unfolded within its boundaries.In conclusion, Xi'an is not just a city; it is a living museum thatcombines the past and the present. It welcomes visitors with open arms, inviting them to explore and fall in love with its unique charm.2Xi'an, a city steeped in history and culture, is a gem in the heart of China. The ancient city wall of Xi'an is a remarkable testament to its glorious past. It stretches for kilometers, standing as a silent guardian of the city's heritage. Built centuries ago, it not only served as a defense but also holds within it stories of battles and peace.The traditional architectural style of Xi'an, such as the siheyuan, is another aspect that showcases its unique charm. These courtyard houses, with their symmetrical layout and exquisite detailing, reflect the harmony and balance in Chinese culture. The wooden structures and carved decorations tell tales of craftsmanship passed down through generations.Xi'an's streets are lined with ancient buildings that seem to whisper the wisdom of the ages. The food stalls offering mouthwatering delicacies add to the city's allure. The local people, with their warm smiles and friendly nature, make visitors feel at home. Xi'an is not just a city; it is a living museum, inviting all to explore and embrace its rich history and vibrant present.3Xi'an, a city brimming with history and charm, is a place thatcaptivates the hearts and minds of all who visit. The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda stands as a majestic symbol of this ancient city. Legend has it that it was built to store the precious Buddhist scriptures brought back by the famous monk Xuanzang. This pagoda not only showcases exquisite architectural craftsmanship but also holds within it tales of devotion and wisdom.The folk culture of Xi'an, especially the Qinqiang Opera, is another aspect that adds to its allure. The performances of Qinqiang Opera are a vivid display of local traditions. The actors' powerful voices, elaborate costumes, and passionate expressions convey the depth and intensity of the stories. The influence of Qinqiang Opera spreads far and wide, touching the souls of both the local people and those from afar.Xi'an's cuisine is also a highlight. The rich and diverse flavors of the local dishes make one's taste buds dance with joy. The streets are filled with the aroma of mouthwatering delicacies.In conclusion, Xi'an is a city that combines the past and the present, offering a unique and unforgettable experience to all who have the fortune to explore its wonders.4Xi'an, a city steeped in history and brimming with modern vitality, holds an eminent position not only in China but also on the global stage. In ancient times, it served as the political center of several dynasties,witnessing the rise and fall of empires. The magnificent palaces and grand architectures were testament to its past glory.Fast forward to the present, Xi'an has emerged as a significant hub in the fields of technology and education. Renowned universities and research institutions are located here, nurturing a vast number of talents who are driving innovation and progress. The city's technological parks are home to cutting-edge research and development, making significant contributions to the nation's technological advancement.Xi'an seamlessly blends its rich historical heritage with modern achievements. The ancient city walls stand as a silent guardian of the past, while the bustling high-tech zones represent the hope and promise of the future. It is a place where history and modernity coexist in harmony, making it a truly unique and remarkable city.5Xi'an, a city brimming with history and culture, offers a captivating glimpse into the diverse tapestry of human civilization. The city is home to numerous religious places, among which the mosques stand out. These mosques witness various religious activities that reflect the harmonious blend of different beliefs. People of different faiths come together, sharing mutual respect and understanding, creating a peaceful and inclusive atmosphere.Xi'an is also renowned for its splendid folk arts, such as paper-cutting.The craftsmanship involved in creating these delicate paper-cuts is truly remarkable. Each intricate design conveys not only the artist's skill but also the rich cultural heritage and aesthetic values. The patterns often draw inspiration from local legends, customs, and nature, presenting a vivid picture of the people's lives and their deep connection with the land.The cultural diversity of Xi'an is not just something to be observed but experienced. It is a living testament to the power of coexistence and mutual appreciation among different traditions. This city serves as a reminder that through embracing and celebrating our differences, we can create a more vibrant and harmonious world.。
西安导游词英语作文120
西安导游词英语作文120Xi'an Tour Guide Speech。
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Xi'an, the ancient capital of China. Xi'an is a city with a history of over 3,000 years and it is the starting point of the Silk Road. Today, I will be your tour guide and take you on a journey through time to explore the beauty and history of Xi'an.Our first stop is the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, which is one of the most famous attractions inXi'an. The museum was discovered in 1974 by a group of farmers who were digging a well. The museum is home to thousands of life-sized terracotta warriors and horses, which were built to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife. The warriors and horses are all unique and have different facial expressions, hairstyles, and clothing, which makes them even more impressive.Next, we will visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an,which was built during the Ming Dynasty. The wall is 13.7 kilometers long and is the largest and best-preserved city wall in China. The wall has four gates, one on each side, and it is possible to walk or cycle around the top of the wall to enjoy the view of the city.After that, we will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, which was built during the Tang Dynasty. The pagoda is a symbol of Xi'an and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The pagoda was built to store Buddhist scriptures that were brought back from India by the famous monk Xuanzang. The pagoda is 64 meters high and has seven floors, which can be climbed to enjoy the view of the surrounding area.Finally, we will visit the Muslim Quarter, which is a bustling area with many street vendors selling local food and souvenirs. The Muslim Quarter is home to the Great Mosque, which was built during the Tang Dynasty and is one of the largest mosques in China. The mosque has a unique blend of Chinese and Islamic architecture, which makes it even more impressive.In conclusion, Xi'an is a city with a rich history and culture, and it is a must-visit destination for anyone who wants to experience the beauty of China. I hope you have enjoyed this tour and have a wonderful time exploring the city. Thank you for choosing Xi'an as your travel destination.。
西安英文导游词最新范文
西安英文导游词最新范文西安英文导游词1Dear ladies and gentlemen, today, we are going to visit the Qin army toilet Museum. Qinbing toilet museum is located 35 kilometers east of Youan city. It takes about 50 minutes to get there by car from Sheraton Hotel. Since its opening on October 1, 1979, the museum has been visited by Party and government leaders of many countries, and millions of Chinese and foreign tourists have come to visit this human miracle. French President Jacques Chirac once said: "the discovery of Qin Bing Ma Bai, the original seven wonders in the world, can be said to be the eighth miracle. If you dont look at the pyramids, you dont really have been to Egypt. "If you dont look at the Qin servants, you dont really have been to China." Former vice president Mundell also said, "this is a real miracle. People all over the world should go there and have a look. " From these highly concise words, we can easily see the historical and artistic value of Qin Yong. Next, Id like to introduce the first emperor of the case, a historical giant who has made great achievements for a generation, so that you can have a more detailed understanding of the first emperor of the cases militarytoilet and its related history. When talking about the toilet, we must first introduce the head politics. In 259 BC, a great man named Yingzheng was born. At the age of 13, after his father died, he inherited the throne. According to Thai practice, the king was not able to take power until he was 22 years old and had a coronation ceremony. At that time, the power of the state of Qin was still in the hands of the empress dowager, the prime minister LV Buwei, and the eunuch muxiu (1606i). Unusual is Luo Zhen. Holding power, hot, he saw Wangai gradually grow up, then plot rebellion and seize power. In 238 BC, 22-year-old Ying Zheng went to the new year palace in Yongcheng, the former capital, to hold a coronation ceremony. The fallacy lies inOn the way back to Xianyang from barnian palace, he buried an ambush to kill Yingzheng. When Ying Zheng noticed this, he defeated the helmet with his superior forces, captured him alive and killed him by splitting the car. After Ying Zhengqin, he exiled RI Buwei in the name of LV Buweis indulgence in marrying Liang. After that, LV Buwei drank poison and sprinkled it to death.In this way, Yingzheng successfully eliminated the two hostile forces within the regime and consolidated its position. In order to further consolidate the power of the monarch, Huizheng selected agroup of elite generals, such as Wei Liao, who was in charge of military affairs, and Li Si, who was in charge of Europe. After that, Yingzheng formulated the policy of making long-distance andshort-range attacks, alienating foreign enemies, and breaking through each other, and began to unify China, ending the chaotic situation of more than 500 years since the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. From 230 B.C. to 221 B.C., in less than 10 years, Thailand destroyed six countries, finally completed the great cause of reunification, and established the first centralized feudal state, which laid the foundation for the rapid development of feudal societys economy, politics, ideology and culture. This once again shows the great talent of Yingzheng.Yingzheng called himself the first emperor because he expected his descendants to pass on the regime he founded from generation to generation. To this end, he reorganized the bureaucracy. First, he was responsible for all the officials from the central government to the local government; second, he abolished the enfeoffment system and implemented the county system. Third, Qin Shihuang also unified laws, characters, currency, weights and measures, etc. These measures greatly promoted the development of politics, economy and culture in feudal society. In addition, he also expropriated labor and extensively built roads to facilitatetransportation and economic and cultural exchanges. He connected the Great Wall built by Qin, Zhao and Yan during the Warring States period, and then extended it to form the Great Wall from Lintiao in Gansu Province in the west to Yinshi in Liaodong Province in the East, which effectively curbed the harassment of the nomadic tribes of TJB to the court. Most Chinese emperors built huge and luxurious mausoleums for themselves. On this point, the first emperor of the case is no exception. When he ascended the throne at the age of 13, he ordered the construction of a mausoleum for him. Although eroded by wind, rain and man-made destruction, this huge mausoleum with a height of 120 meters and a circumference of more than 2000 meters is still 76 meters high and 400 meters long. The first emperor of the case reduced the capital Weiyang to his own mausoleum, and its layout is almost the same. The northwest of the inner city of the cemetery is the Xiandian building area, the depression in the northeast of the cemetery is the fish pond for memorial, the northwest corner of the outer city of the cemetery is the stone processing plant, and the outer city of the west of the cemetery is a large cemetery. According to historical records, the total population of the Qin Dynasty was about 20 million, and the number of strong men was 7 million. When the mausoleum was built, the number of strong men reached 700000 at most, whichshows the vastness of the project. The mausoleum of the first emperor of the case is like a huge underground palace, which is really an underground "paradise of good fortune". There is astronomy on the roof of the tombIn the constellation chart, t is made up of all kinds of bright jewelry, with Wuyue, Jiuzhou and rivers and lakes made up of mechanically driven mercury below. In addition, there is no hall for officials to worship the first emperor. In order to prevent stealing power, there are automatic bows and arrows on the door of each tomb. The whole mausoleum can be said to be a magnificent, solid underground crown. The first emperor of the case also moved everything he enjoyed underground for him to enjoy in another world. He did not even let go of the maids who had never given birth and the craftsmen who worked hard to build the underground mausoleum. He ordered that all these people should be buried alive when others were in danger, so that the maids would not marry others and the secrets inside the mausoleum would not be revealed.At the moment, what we are dealing with is No.1 pit of qinbaiguan, which is called "the eighth wonder of the world" of Qins toilet. In order to deal with the huge military array, you musthave the following questions in your mind: How did these Qin maids find out? 7 Why did they look different? 7 Why did they make these chants? How many hundred of them are in pits 1, 2 and 3. OK, now I will answer your questions. These chants were discovered by Xiyang Caiqu farmers in the process of drilling wells in March 1974. According to the old people in the village, Qin Xiang was found there as early as the Ming Dynasty. One day, the refugees in the village ordered a well in the outer space of the village. The water in the well was very clear and gratifying. But the next day, they found that the water at the bottom of the well was gone. The audacious of them tied a rope around their waist and went down to check. After a while, a scream came from the well, and the people on the top pulled the people up. The man said he saw a standing monster in armor. He reached for him. The listeners were very afraid and wanted to fill the well with soil as soon as possible. But they finally decided to report it to the cultural relics department. After the exploration and identification of archaeological experts, pits T, 2 and 3 in the qintiao museum were identified as the accompanying burial pits of the first emperor of the case. From 1974 to 1979, after five years of hard work, a magnificent building with scientific structure was erected on the site of Pit 1. This is Pit 1 of the Subing toilet, which was opened totourists at home and abroad in October 1979. Pit 3 was opened to the public on September 27, 1989, world tourism day. Now, on the site of Pit 2, a marble building has been completed. It began to receive tourists in November 1994. Since then, all three poking pits have been protectedBuildings, no longer subject to wind, sun and rain. For visitors to watch, nostalgic at the same time, archaeologists are still there to continue to excavate the toilet. According to the survey, No. 1 pit is 330m long from east to west, 62m wide from north to South and covers an area of 14260m2. At the easternmost end of Dongkeng, there are 3gf warriors facing east, 7 in each row, with a total of 210 pokes. They are the vanguard of the army. Behind the vanguard is the main body of the army. They are divided into 38 columns, standing in 11 tunnels. Each tunnel is paved with green bricks, and there is a column every 2 meters on both sides of the tunnel. The columns support the wooden roof, which is covered with woven "herringbone" mats. The mats are covered with soil. The whole tunnel is 5 meters deep from the surface. In addition, on the south, North and west sides of the tunnel, there are a line of warriors facing outward. They are the right wing, left wing and guard of the army. At the moment, more than 1000 pottery barrels have been unearthed from Pit 1. According to the campaign, more than 6000military toilets will be unearthed in Pit 1 after all excavation. Its pit 2, which opened in November 1994. It is a square array of chariots, cavalry and infantry. It is estimated that more than 1000 soldiers and Dong, and more than 500 chariots, horses and pommel horses can be unearthed. Pit 2 covers an area of 6000 square meters. Its east part is a small square array with 6334 curved barrels. In the south of pit No.2, there are 64 chariots forming a Na square array, each row has 8 chariots, a total of 8 Fei; in the middle, there are 19 chariots and unarmed soldiers with chariots; in the north, there are chariots and cavalry. In the north is a cavalry formation composed of 6 chariots, 124 pommel horses and 124 cavalry. Now, we come to pit 3, which is 25 meters west of Pit 2. The pit was discovered in 1976. It is concave shape, covering an area of 520 square meters. stayIn Pit 3, archaeologists found only one chariot and 64 Samurai stabs. They stand opposite each other, holding the weapon man (SH6).西安英文导游词2Founded in 1087, Xian stele forest is an art treasure house with the earliest and largest number of ancient steles in China. There are more than 1000 steles and epitaphs from the HanDynasty to the Qing Dynasty. There is a forest of Steles, so it is called the forest of steles. The forest of Steles in Xian is rich in materials. It is not only a treasure house of ancient Chinese calligraphy, but also a collection of ancient literature and stone patterns. It describes some achievements of Chinas cultural development and reflects the historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, so it is famous at home and abroad.The forest of Steles in Xian was developed on the basis of preserving the stone scriptures of Tang Dynasty. The Shijing in Tang Dynasty includes Shitai Xiaojing written by Li Longji in 745 AD and Kaicheng Shijing carved in 837 ad.In front of the first exhibition room of the forest of Steles is a pavilion specially built for displaying Shitai Xiaojing. Shitai Xiaojing is the largest stele in the forest of steles. It was written by Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, in 745 ad. The book of filial piety was compiled by Confucius students, who specially emphasized filial piety. The first part is Li Longjis preface to filial piety. The purpose of Xuanzongs preface to filial piety is to show that he wants to govern the world with filial piety. The following is the original text of filial piety, and the small words are theannotation of Emperor Xuanzong for filial piety. The base is composed of a three-layer stone platform, with vivid lines carved on it, such as vines, lion flowers, etc. it is a representative of the Mid Tang Dynasty, with relief cirrus above. The stele is composed of four stones with a stone platform under it, so it is called "stone platform filial piety".The first exhibition room of the forest of Steles mainly displays the Kaicheng Shijing. The materials include Zhouyi, Shangshu, Shijing, Zhouli, Yili, Liji, Chunqiu Zuoshi biography, Chunqiu Gongyang biography, Chunqiu Guliang biography, Analects of Confucius, Xiaojing, Erya and other 12 scriptures, with 650252 words, 114 square stones and inscriptions on both sides. More than 30000 characters on 17 sides of Mencius, which was made up in the Qing Dynasty, are also displayed here, collectively known as the thirteen classics. Twelve classics are the necessary books for intellectuals in feudal society. Because the printing technology was not very developed at that time, in order to avoid the mistakes made by the literati in copying scriptures, and to preserve them permanently, the 12 scriptures were engraved on stone tablets as models, which were set up in the Imperial Academy of Changan City for people to proofread. Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, China hascarved scriptures seven times. Kaicheng Shijing is the only complete set of stone scriptures.西安英文导游词3Hello, tourists!When you see this Tang Dynasty building in front of you, you must be both surprised and curious. First of all, why is this tower named after geeseAccording to Indian Buddhist legend, there were two schoolsof Buddhism, Mahayana and Hinayana, and Hinayana Buddhism did not avoid meat and fishiness. One day, it was Bodhisattva giving day, but a monk in a Hinayana Temple couldnt buy meat for dinner. At this time, a group of geese flew by in the sky. A monk looked at the geese and said to himself, "today there is no meat in the house. The merciful Bodhisattva must not forget what day it is." Before the voice fell, the leading goose folded its wings and fell to the ground. So the monks in the temple were shocked and thought that it must be the manifestation of Bodhisattva. They built a stone pagoda at the site where the wild geese fell. They gave up meat and turned to Mahayana Buddhism. Therefore, the pagoda is also known as the big wild goose pagoda.The Dayan Pagoda is 60 meters high, 5 stories, brick surface, earth core and CD ladder. In the center of the rear tower, there are lots of plants and trees growing in the cracks of bricks, which are gradually decadent. After several renovations during the reign of Empress Wu Zetian in Changan, Emperor Xuanzong in Tang Dynasty and Emperor Changxing in later Tang Dynasty, the big wild goose pagoda was 4.5 meters higher than the original one and added two floors. Each side of the ground floor is 25 meters long, the base is square, the side length is 45 meters to 48 meters, there are ticket doors on all sides of each floor, and there are stairs in the tower. On the lintel of the bottom floor of the pagoda, there are exquisite line carved Buddha statues, especially the picture of Sakyamuni Buddha on the lintel of the west gate. The photo of the abandoned hall at that time is engraved on it. It is said that it was written by Yan Liben, a great painter of the Tang Dynasty. It is a precious material for studying the Buddhist culture and architectural art of future generations. The brick niches on the East and west sides of the South Gate of the pagoda are inlaid with the steles of preface to the three sacred religions of the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor Taizong Li Shimin of the Tang Dynasty and preface to the three sacred religions of the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty. The two steles were written by Chusuiliang, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. They are the best of the steles in the Tang Dynasty. They are precious original calligraphic inscriptions protected by the state. They are important material for the study of ancient calligraphy. It can be said that the square brick Pagoda with wooden structure is a masterpiece of Buddhist architecture in China, with its simple shape, majestic momentum, remarkable national characteristics and the style of the times.OK, lets have a free tour and pay attention to safety.Little wild goose pagodaThe small wild goose pagoda is located in Jianfu temple on the south side of Youyi Road in Xian City, facing the big wild goose pagoda from east to west, which has become two important symbols of Changan, the ancient capital of Tang Dynasty. Because the scale is smaller than the big wild goose pagoda and the construction time is later, it is called the small wild goose pagoda.Jianfu temple was originally built in Kaihua square of Changan City in Tang Dynasty. It was the old residence of Xiangcheng princess, the daughter of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Ruizong Li Li (684), the royal familys relatives built a temple for Gao Zong. The first year of Tianshu (690) was changedinto Jianfu temple, which is a famous temple in Changan city of Tang Dynasty. Yizheng, a famous monk of Tang Dynasty, translated 56 scriptures in Jianfu temple and wrote biography of eminent monks seeking Dharma in western regions of Tang Dynasty, which is of great value to the study of cultural exchanges between China and India.There is a small wild goose pagoda in the temple. It is a square brick structure with dense eaves. It has 15 floors at the beginning and is about 46 meters high. Each layer of the pagoda has its eaves. It is famous for opening a door in the north and south. The body of the tower decreases from the bottom to the bottom layer by layer, and the more it rises, the more it accelerates. It is beautiful and exquisite, and has a unique style. The door frame is made of bluestone. The inside of the tower is an empty tube structure with wooden floors and wooden ladders circling up. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, due to repeated earthquakes, the tower cracked in the middle, and the top of the tower was destroyed, leaving only 13 floors. Today, there is still a large iron bell in the temple, which weighs more than 10000 kg and was cast in the third year of Ming Chang (1192) of Jin Dynasty. The bell sounds loud and is known as "the morning bell of the wild goose pagoda", one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong.西安英文导游词4Dear touristsHello everyone! Welcome to Xian.Xian, a famous historical and cultural city, is located in the middle of Weishui plain on the West Bank of the Yellow River. There is fertile land, a vast expanse of eight hundred Li Qinchuan, natural treasures, outstanding people. On the land of China, this dazzling pearl inlaid in the southern end of the Loess Plateau, once had a world-famous, extremely brilliant history and culture, but also had green waters and mountains, extremely beautiful natural landscape.In the East and west of Xian, the Qinling Mountains, known as the "Oriental Alps", are crisscrossed and meandering. On this beautiful scenic line, there are Huashan Mountain, which is known as the first of the five mountains, Lishan Mountain in Lintong, which is famous for its hot spring soup pools, Zhongnan mountain, which is green in all seasons and rare in its interior, and Taibai Mountain, which is called a wonder for its snow cover in June. They form a natural and unique scenery group. In ancient Changan, there were eight rivers, Wei River, Chan River, Ba River, Lao river, Feng River,Mao River, Zao River and Yu River, which were surrounded by blue waves.This thousand year old capital at the foot of the Qinling Mountains and on the Bank of the Weihe River has Tongguan in the East and Sanguan in the West. In the north, the chidao, which was built in the Qin Dynasty, is a thoroughfare for fighting against Xiongnu and supplying supplies. In the south, Ziwu Road, TangLuo Road, Baoxie road and Chencang road can cross Hanzhong to Bashu. In the southeast, Wuguan road in Shangluo Mountain is the throat leading to Chu. In ancient times, Changan had convenient transportation, both land and water, dangerous terrain, easy to defend and difficult to attack. It has always been a place for military strategists and emperors to make contributions.Xian is an important birthplace of Chinese history and culture, and also one of the earliest developed areas of human civilization. In the thousands of years of history of the Chinese nation, perhaps no city can enjoy such a lofty status and incomparable brilliance as Xian: it is the capital of 13 dynasties since the Western Zhou Dynasty and the epitome of the first half of Chinese feudal society.Since Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Xian has been in the center of politics, economy and culture for a long time with its uniquehistorical position. In the 11th century B.C., the Zhou people grew stronger and stronger in Qishan and Fufeng areas in the western part of Guanzhong, and finally established their country after destroying the Shang Dynasty, and established their capitals in Fengjing and Haojing. Qin people successively established capitals in Yongcheng, Liyang and Xianyang, and went out of Hangu in the east to destroy the six states and establish an unprecedented unified Qin Empire. The capital of Qin Dynasty is still Xianyang, which is near the water on the tableland. After the destruction of Qin Dynasty by Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, he took a fancy to the eight hundred Li Qinchuan River, which is a vast expanse of fertile land, and chose to establish the capital on the South Bank of Weihe River, which is just across from qinxianyang. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty and established a new dynasty, inheriting the capital and system of the Han family. When the Huangjin army rose, Dong Zhuo burned all the palaces in Luoyang, and the princes of the 18th route begged for Zhuo. Therefore, Dong Zhuo forced Emperor Xian to move westward to Changan. The Eastern Han Dynasty had six years here.The scenic Fenghe river is full of a large number of cultural treasures from the Western Zhou Dynasty 3000 years ago. It is a。
2024年介绍西安的英语导游词
Tang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District, Southeast of Xi'an. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, with a total investment of 1.3 billion yuan. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water. It is a large-scale theme museum park with water as the core, integrating experience, sightseeing, leisure,catering and entertainment, and concentrating Tang culture. Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for overall planning and architectural design, while Akiyama Akiyama, a Japanese landscape architect, is responsible for landscape design. Tang Furong garden aims to build a "garden of history, spirit, nature, humanity and art". In particular, more than ten experts from Tang Literature Society of China, including Tang history, Tang poetry, Tang painting, Tang Jian, doctoral tutors, researchers and tourism experts, are invited to re excavate and reorganize the historical and cultural contents of Tang Furong garden The landscape of the park has been re planned and re positioned, and has been divided into 12 landscape cultural expression areas
西安大雁塔英语导游词【精选7篇】
西安大雁塔英语导游词【精选7篇】作为一位杰出的`导游，往往需要进行导游词编写工作，导游词是导游员进行实地口语导游的基础和前提。
那么导游词应该怎么写呢？下面是小编精心为大家整理的7篇西安大雁塔英语导游词，希望能为您的思路提供一些参考。
大雁塔英文导游词篇一Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!Wild goose pagoda is located in the southern suburbs within the temple, is the national famous ancient buildings, is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital of xi #39;an. It was said that tang#39;s monk came back from the experiences of India (ancient tianzhu)，specializing in translation and the scriptures. Because imitation Indian wild goose pagoda style of the wild goose pagoda. Since then in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, to distinguish, people are often given, jianfu temple tower called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far. Wild goose pagoda square plane, built on a party about 45 meters, about 5 meters high stylobate. Seven layers, the bottom side length of 25 meters, from the ground to the top of the tower is 64 meters high. The towers are built with bricks, ground brick for seam strong anomalies. Tower with stairs, can be upwards. Each layer all around a arch form, and can be trapped. Changan view panoramic view. The bottom of the tower is shek mun, have fine lines on the door mast carved Buddha, for big has write in tang dynasty. Within the recess on either side of the tower, the south gate brick, with one of the four famous calligrapher in b on the book of tang monk st preface to teach and the Assyrian monk holy teaching sequence, two pieces of stone tablets. War after tang dynasty, temple, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda stand alone.Another story: the wild goose pagoda was built in the tang Gao Zongyong badge for three years, because of located within the temple, so The tower also known as temple. Temple is the tang dynasty twenty-two years (648) prince Li Zhi reading his mother queen wants to chase. Wild goose pagoda built in only five layer. Wu zetian was rebuilt, and later after numerous repairs. The tower is now seven layers, a total of 64 meters, square pyramid shaped. The tower for the blue brick flies in the build by laying bricks or stones becomes, the layers of wall column fang, bar and so on wood structure. Each layer all around has coupons masonry arch. This in the 2-foot-tall tower, modelling concise, magnificence, is a masterpiece of buddhist art in China. Wild goose pagoda, on both sides of the south gate to the inlaid with b, a famous calligrapher write two pieces of stone tablets of the tang dynasty. One is the preface to tang monk SAN teaching; Another piece is the emperor tang from the teaching sequence, the tang monk holy. A beautiful monument side creeping weed decorative pattern, design, modelling is vivid. These are the research in the tang dynasty calligraphy, painting, sculpture art important cultural relics. Big temple is the most famous and most HongLi Tang Changan city buddhist temple, it is built in the tang dynasty royal decree.Longevity monk xuan zang, once conducted temple service here and get a tube of sutras translation field, founded Buddhism sect. He personally DuZao temple pagoda is. So big temple has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese doctrines, has been brought to the attention of the domestic and foreign.Temple gate, the bell and drum tower confrontation. Bell and drum is a temple on the REINS, vulgar said the morning bell and evening drum reminders. The east tower in suspension in theMing dynasty iron bell, weight thirty thousand jins, three meters. Students in tang dynasty, after the exceeded otherregions jinshi to jion tower under the title, the wild goose pagoda title ，after turned lineage. The tang dynasty painter wu daoxuan, wang wei has been for the temple murals, such as precious little already annihilation. But in the wild goose pagoda, stone of four door lintel, door frame, has kept the fine line in the tang dynasty. Westone lintel carved palace figure of the lines is particularly valuable.The wild goose pagoda, a monk#39;s tomb tower group. Six of them are built in the qing dynasty. Ursa major palace is is the center of the temple buildings, there are three bodies like the Buddha, bodhisattva, and arhat clay sculpture. Is the chanting of course. Dharma is a lecture that place. Hall with amitabha Buddha statue.Today CiSi temple is the scale since the Ming dynasty, the temple of the temple is the construction of the late qing dynasty. Now after repair of great wild goose pagoda, the majestic, ancient pagoda temple, the temple incense incense, garden flowers bloom, which is a special attract domestic and foreign tourists to visit.关于大雁塔英文导游词篇二The Big Wild Goose Pagoda 大雁塔The Temple of Heaven, literally the Altar of Heaven (Traditional Chinese: 天坛；Simplified Chinese: 天坛；pinyin: Tiān Taacute;n) is a complex of Taoist buildings situated in southeastern urban Beijing, in Xuanwu District. Construction of the complex began in 1420, and was thereafter visited by all subsequent Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is regarded as a Taoist temple, although the worship of Heaven, especially by the reigning monarch of the day, pre-dates Taoism.The Temple grounds covers 2.73 km?？of parkland, and comprises three main groups of constructions, all built according to strict philosophical requirements:The Earthly Mount （圜丘坛）is the altar proper. It is an empty platform on three levels of marble stones, where the Emperor prayed for favourable weather;The House of Heavenly Lord （皇穹宇），a single-gabled circular building, built on a single level of marble stone base, where the altars were housed when not in use;The Hall of Annual Prayer （祈年殿），a magnificent triple-gabled circular building, built on three levels of marble stone base, where the Emperor prayed for good harvests.In ancient China, the Emperor of China was regarded as the Son of Heaven，who administered earthly matters on behalf of, and representing, heavenly authority. To be seen to be showing respect to the source of his authority, in the form of sacrifices to heaven, was extremely important. The temple was built for these ceremonies, mostly comprised of prayers for good harvests.Each winter solstice the Emperor and all his retinue would move through the city to encamp within the complex, wearing special robes and abstaining from eating meat; there the Emperor would personally pray to Heaven for good harvests. The ceremony had to be perfectly completed; it was widely held that the smallest of mistakes would constitute a bad omen for the whole nation in the coming year.Inside the Hall of Annual Prayer.The Temple of Heaven is the grandest of the four great temples located in Beijing. The other prominent temples include the Temple of Sun in the east （日坛），the Temple of Earth in the north （地坛），and the Temple of Moon in the west （月坛）。
英语作文导游词西安
英语作文导游词西安下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Welcome to Xi'an, a city with a rich history andvibrant culture. As your tour guide, I will take you on a journey to explore the wonders of this ancient city.Xi'an is home to the world-famous Terracotta Warriors. These life-sized statues were built over 2,000 years ago to protect the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. As you enter the exhibition hall, you will be amazed by the sheer scale and detail of the warriors. Each one has a unique expression and posture, making them truly remarkable.Next, we will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, a symbol of Xi'an. This ancient Buddhist pagoda stands tall at 64 meters and offers a panoramic view of the city. Inside, you can find various Buddhist scriptures and artifacts. As you climb to the top, you will be rewarded with a breathtaking view of the surrounding area.Our journey continues to the Muslim Quarter, a bustlingarea filled with food stalls and shops. Here, you can indulge in the local delicacies such as lamb skewers, roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), and biangbiang noodles. The vibrant atmosphere and delicious food will surely leave you wanting more.As we explore the city, you will notice the ancientcity wall that surrounds Xi'an. This well-preserved wall is a testament to the city's rich history. You can rent a bike and cycle along the wall, enjoying the panoramic views of the city and the modern skyline. It's a unique way to experience Xi'an's past and present.No visit to Xi'an is complete without a trip to the Shaanxi History Museum. Here, you can learn about the history and culture of the Shaanxi province through its extensive collection of artifacts. From ancient pottery to intricate jade carvings, each exhibit tells a story of the region's past.Xi'an is also known for its vibrant nightlife. The Bell and Drum Towers are popular spots to experience traditionalChinese music and performances. You can also visit the Tang Dynasty Music and Dance Show, where you can immerseyourself in the ancient music and dance of the Tang Dynasty.In conclusion, Xi'an is a city that offers a blend of ancient history and modern charm. From the Terracotta Warriors to the bustling Muslim Quarter, there is something for everyone to enjoy. So, get ready to embark on a journey of discovery and immerse yourself in the wonders of Xi'an.。
西安英语导游词范文
There is a process for everything. Hold on and hold on again.同学互助一起进步（页眉可删）西安英语导游词范文导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的`工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
下面我们来用英语介绍西安吧。
西安英语导游词范文一：Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen:Today we will have three places to visit—the Bell Tower the Drum Tower and the City Well. First we come to the Bell Tower.The Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty , Zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of “real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the “dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the “dragon spirits ” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and –wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored “dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The base of The Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum Tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.At last, we will visit the famous city wall of Xi’an. The most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.The city wall of Xi’an is an extension of the prior Tang dynasty structure. It was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. It is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. And the total length is 13.7 kilometers. It stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button.On the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. The top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. The ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who would try to climb up the wall. The distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. This allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. There are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.There are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. The four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town. In Xi’an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. The main gate tower is called ZhengLou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. It is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. Zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. It’s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. Jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the Zhenglou and Zhaloutowers. There are square windows in the front and on。
【2018最新】介绍西安的英语导游词word版本 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==介绍西安的英语导游词西安地处关中平原中部，北濒渭河，南依秦岭，八水润长安。
介绍西安的英语导游词，我们来看看下文。
介绍西安的英语导游词篇1Xi'an is a beautiful city with a very colorful history.There are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so on.If one day you come to Xi'an,you'd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this city.At last,I'm sure that you can have a great time in Xi'an.译：西安是座有着悠久历史的城市，这里有许多的著名建筑，比如说兵马俑，半坡博物馆等等。
如果有天你来到西安，你最好去参观名胜古迹，以便你可以学到更多有关于这座城市的知识。
最后，我相信你在西安会玩的开心介绍西安的英语导游词篇2Xi'an (Chinese:西安),is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China .As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese:长安).Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival,Labor Holiday (1-7 May),and National Holiday (1-7 October).The number of travellers is often greater during Summer (May-August),although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.介绍西安的英语导游词篇3Some of the most well-known sites in Xi'an are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xi'an which was re-constructed in the 14th century during the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Dynasty.The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city centre,in the city's suburbs.The Bell Tower and Drum Tower,both are located at the city's central axis.The city's Muslim quarter,which is home to the Great Mosque of Xi'an.The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular towers and both are well over 1,000 years old and have survived great earthquakes.The former is next to a large square with the largest fountain in Asia which projects water high into the air,rising and falling in time to music during one of the daily performances (usually at noon and soon after sunset).They protected Buddhist writings in the past.The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and stoneworksThe Famen Temple and its towering pagoda located on the city's outskirtXi Ming TempleWolong Temple at Kaitong laneXingjiao Temple at Shaolin Yuan (where Xuanzang's Tomb lies)Jianfu TempleBlue Dragon TempleWangji TempleThe Banpo Neolithic village is located on the outskirt of the city properThe Qianling Mausoleum,one of the many Tang Dynasty era tombs located in Xi'anThe Shaanxi History Museum has a large collection of artifacts both modern and ancient.Mount Hua is one of the most visited and steepest mountains in the countryMount Zhongnan (终南山)Mount TaibaiMount LiHuaqing Hot Springs (华清池),at the foot of Mt.Lishan,have a history of 6,000 years,the adjacent Huaqing Palace has a history of 3,000 years.Ranked among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China,it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.[ 介绍西安的英语导游词 ]相关文章：1. 关于西安导游词2. 西安一日游的导游词3. 有关西安城墙的导游词4. 介绍天山的导游词5. 关于西安大雁塔景区导游词6. 华山介绍导游词。
英语作文西安导游词
英语作文西安导游词英语作文西安导游词在平时的学习、工作或生活中，许多人都写过作文吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
你所见过的`作文是什么样的呢？下面是小编为大家收集的英语作文西安导游词，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
英语作文西安导游词1Dear touristshello everyone!Welcome to Xi'an.Xi'an, a famous historical and cultural city, is located in the middle of Weishui plain on the West Bank of the Yellow River. Here is a vast expanse of fertile land, a vast expanse of eight hundred Li Qinchuan. On the land of China, this dazzling pearl inlaid in the southern end of the Loess Plateau, once had a world-famous, extremely brilliant history and culture, but also had green waters and mountains, extremely beautiful natural landscape.In the East and west of Xi'an, the Qinling Mountains, known as the "Oriental Alps", are crisscrossed and meandering. On this beautiful scenic line, there are Huashan Mountain, which is known as the first of the five mountains, Lishan Mountain in Lintong, which is famous for its hot spring soup pools, Zhongnan mountain, which is green in all seasons and rare in its interior, and Taiba Mountain, which is called a wonder for its snow cover in June. They form a natural and unique scenery group. In ancient Chang'an, there were eight rivers, namely, Weishui River, Chanshui River, bashui River, Laoshui River, Fengshui River, haoshui River and Yunshui River, surrounded by rippling bluewaves.This thousand year old capital at the foot of the Qinling Mountains and on the Bank of the Weihe River has Tongguan in the East and Sanguan in the West. In the north, the chidao, which was built in the Qin Dynasty, is a thoroughfare for fighting against Xiongnu and supplying supplies. In the south, Ziwu Road, TangLuo Road, Baoxie road and Chencang road can cross Hanzhong to Bashu. In the southeast, Wuguan road in Shangluo Mountain is the throat leading to Chu. In ancient times, Chang'an had convenient transportation, both land and water, dangerous terrain, easy to defend and difficult to attack. It has always been a place for military strategists and emperors to make contributions.Xi'an is an important birthplace of Chinese history and culture, and also one of the earliest developed regions of human civilization. In the thousands of years of history of the Chinese nation, perhaps no city can enjoy such a lofty status and incomparable brilliance as Xi'an: it is the capital of 13 dynasties since the Western Zhou Dynasty and the epitome of the first half of Chinese feudal society.Since Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Xi'an has been in the center of politics, economy and culture for a long time with its unique historical position. In the 11th century B.C., the Zhou people grew stronger and stronger in Qishan and Fufeng areas in the western part of Guanzhong, and finally established their country after destroying the Shang Dynasty, and established their capitals in Fengjing and Haojing. Qin people successively established capitals in Yongcheng, Liyang and Xianyang, and went out of Hangu in the east to destroy the six states and establish an unprecedented unified Qin Empire.The capital of Qin Dynasty is still Xianyang, which is near the water on the tableland. After the destruction of Qin Dynasty by Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, he took a fancy to the eight hundred Li Qinchuan River, which is a vast expanse of fertile land, and chose to establish the capital on the South Bank of Weihe River, which is just across from qinxianyang. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty and established a new dynasty, inheriting the capital and system of the Han family. When the Huangjin army rose, Dong Zhuo burned all the palaces in Luoyang, and the princes of the 18th route begged for Zhuo. Therefore, Dong Zhuo forced Emperor Xian to move westward to Chang'an. The Eastern Han Dynasty had six years here.The scenic Fenghe river is full of a large number of cultural treasures from the Western Zhou Dynasty 3000 years ago. It is a magical and attractive place. Emperor min of the Western Jin Dynasty was the emperor in Chang'an, and he was destroyed in only three years. The former Zhao, the former Qin, the later Qin, the Western Wei and the Northern Zhou established their capitals here. Chang'an city experienced a long period of war and shortage of soldiers after the Han Dynasty.In 581 ad, Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, unified China again. Later, in the southeast of Chang'an City in the Han Dynasty, Yu Wenkai, a famous architect, designed and supervised the construction of Daxing City, the capital of the Sui Dynasty. The scale, layout and scientific facilities of Daxing City obviously exceeded that of Chang'an City in Han Dynasty, which laid the foundation of Chang'an City in Tang Dynasty. Tang Dynasty is the heyday of Chinese history, and Chang'an city is also an incomparable brilliant model in the history of Chinese capital.Chang'an is not only the political, economic and cultural center of the Tang Empire, but also the largest international city in the east of the world."The ancient imperial state in the middle of Qin Dynasty". History chose Xi'an and Xi'an enriched history. T oday, whenever people talk about the former Chang'an in Xi'an, they are full of national pride and admiration for the rich and incomparable ancient civilization of China for thousands of years.If history chose Xi'an as the capital of emperors, making it the central stage of China's politics, economy and culture for more than a thousand years, then the emperors who once made great achievements here chose Guanzhong's profound and extensive loess land as their final destination. As a result, the dense and grand mausoleums of emperors spread all over Guanzhong with the arrogance of the past and the present, becoming one of the most unique cultural landscapes in Xi'an.The imperial mausoleum in Shaanxi can be traced back to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor more than 5000 years ago. It is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the forefather of the Chinese nation. It is on the top of Qiaoshan mountain in Huangling County, north of Xi'an. Ever since ancient times and every year, countless Chinese and Miao descendants have come here to pay homage to the mausoleum, find their roots, ask their ancestors, and remember their saints. Apart from the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, more than 70 emperors were also buried in Guanzhong.Ancient Chang'an was not only the political and economic center of China for a long time, but also the center of religious culture. In the Tang Dynasty, with political stability and economicdevelopment, the religious culture of Chang'an reached its peak. At this time, not only the native Taoist culture in China was widely spread, but also the foreign Buddhist culture was in a prominent position in social life.Since the introduction of Buddhism into China in the Han Dynasty, it has become the ideology of the gentry through the southern and Northern Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, it became a common practice to respect and worship Buddhism. As the eastern end of the "Silk Road" and a cosmopolitan metropolis, Chang'an has gathered eminent monks and missionaries from all over the world.Inside and outside the city of Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty, there are many pagodas and temples, and there are many people who preach and listen to the Dharma. According to historical records, there are 122 monasteries and 31 nunnery monasteries in Chang'an city. Emperors and court dignitaries are proud to build monasteries and spend time with monks. The scale of these monasteries is also amazing. For example, Ci'en Temple, which is called "Chonglou Fudian, Yunge Dongfang, more than ten monasteries, has a total of 1896, covering 342 Mu". In the enlightened and open Tang Dynasty, not only the various sects of Buddhist temples and Taoism, as the national religion, were very active, but Nestorianism and Manichaeism also spread to China one after another, making indelible contributions to the prosperity of Chinese and foreign cultures.Today, there are still many religious and cultural relics inside and outside Chang'an city. The towering big wild goose pagoda of Ci'en Temple and the beautiful small wild goose pagoda of Jianfu temple have become the symbol of Xi'an, a famous historical and cultural city. Famen Temple has become a Buddhistholy land again because of the excavation of four Buddhist finger relics collected in the Tang Dynasty. Daxingshan temple, Qinglong temple, Xiangji temple and other famous temples have also become symbols of friendly exchanges and tourist attractions between China and foreign countries. The famous Taoist Louguantai, Baxian palace and Huajue Lane Muslim temple in the city are important places for the spread of Taoist culture.In history, the ancient city of Xi'an has provided a broad and bright stage for China to show its great and brilliant posture to the world, and made immortal contributions to the survival, progress and development of the Chinese nation. Perhaps it is just out of the reward for Xi'an that history generously presented this magical land with numerous historical relics and cultural relics. It is an invaluable treasure. It not only makes every Chinese proud and feel the responsibility of history, but also as one of the cream of human cultural heritage, let people from all over the world comprehend the clear trajectory of social civilization development and the surging creativity of human beings.The historical relics in Xi'an and Guanzhong area have the integrity of rare historical sequence. This outstanding advantage is determined by the long-span characteristics of Xi'an's long history, which is difficult for many historical cities to match. Here, the Paleolithic artifacts of the Lantian ape man 1.15 million years ago and the painted pottery basin of the mud illusion of the matriarchal clan settlement in Banpo 6000 years ago jointly outline the context and footprints of the survival, reproduction and development of the primitive ancestors; the deep, dignified, mysterious and treacherous bronzes of the Shang and Zhou dynasties represent the living atmosphere of the aristocrats in the slave society; The magnificent terracotta warriors and horses andexquisite stone portraits of the Qin and Han Dynasties are wrapped with the political situation and flames of war in the early feudal society; the brilliant murals and colorful gold and silver wares of the Sui and Tang Dynasties record the glorious chapter of the golden age; and the steles, porcelain products, calligraphy and paintings of the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are the witness of the continued development of civilization in Xi'an after the loss of the prosperity of the imperial capital It is no exaggeration to say that it is no different to read a condensed general history of China to search the cultural relics of Xi'an in chronological order.Xi'an and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural heritage, which is another advantage. Not to mention the large-scale sites such as FengHao of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Xianyang palace of the Qin Dynasty, Chang'an city of the Han and Tang Dynasties, and the ancient buildings, temples, and grottoes of Meilun and meimian, the number of movable cultural relics alone has reached more than 600000 pieces (groups) according to preliminary statistics. Including ceramics, bronzes, jade, gold and silver, murals, stone and brick carvings, inscribed steles, seals and other categories. In this sense, the ancient city of Xi'an itself is a natural history museum, a palace of cultural art.The natural landscape of Xi'an is also unique. In and around Xi'an, there are Xiyue Huashan, which is known as "the most dangerous place in the world", Zhongnan mountain, which is cultivated by Wang Chongyang, the founder of Quanzhen school, Taiba Mountain, which is known as "natural geological museum", Lishan Mountain, which is known as "Nuwa Butian", Louguantai, which is the most blessed place in Dongtian, and Wangchuan, the hometown of Chinese landscape "The hometown of apeman" -- Lantian cave and other scenic spots. The gardens in Xi'an are full of royal style.Huaqing Palace tells the story of "song of everlasting regret" with its world's first hot spring and warm romantic love story; Xingqing palace describes the eternal story of "Li Ba's drunkenness"; a song "the setting sun is infinitely good, just near dusk" makes leyouyuan's dusk a charming landscape. "Last year and today in this gate, people's faces and peach blossoms were red. People do not know where to go, peach blossom still smile spring breeze If you have a chance to go to Weiqu, you will feel the true love under the peach tree with the dream of "human face peach blossom". There are 11 forest parks in Xi'an, which constitute the natural oxygen bar of the ancient city.The combination of humanity and landscape constitutes the unique charm of ancient Xi'an.As the first ancient capital of China, Xi'an, after more than 3000 years of development, shoulders numerous glorious and glorious dreams of the Chinese nation, and is firmly marching towards the future.In 1949, after the founding of the people's Republic of China, the ancient city of Xi'an opened a new chapter in its own development history. Since the 1980s, with the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, 6.18 million people in Xi'an have seized the opportunity of the times, guided by science and technology, tourism, commerce and trade, and made great efforts to build Xi'an into a socialist export-oriented city.A thriving and dynamic Xi'an city is standing in the world. Today, Xi'an is an important base for scientific and technological research and development in contemporary China. At present, there are more than 3000 scientific research institutions in thecity, including machinery, electric power, electronics, aviation, aerospace, geology, chemical industry, textile, instruments, meters, nuclear industry and other scientific research institutions, as well as the only watch industry research institute in China and the satellite measurement and control center, the central nerve of aerospace measurement and control network, which is also located in Xi'an.Today, Xi'an is an important base of China's higher education. There are 42 institutions of higher learning, more than 10 mobile stations for postdoctoral research, about 100 doctoral degree awarding points and more than 300 master's degree awarding points in the city. Every year, the city trains a large number of modern talents for the country, becoming a veritable "cradle of talents".Today, Xi'an is a world famous tourist hot spot city. The long and vast historical and cultural heritages, the beautiful and magnificent natural scenery of Northwest China, and the various and magical traditional folk customs constitute the unique tourism resources in Xi'an, attracting countless tourists from home and abroad to explore. With the development of tourism, tourism facilities and municipal engineering have been further improved. With Xi'an as the center, high-grade highways are interwoven in all directions.The connection of Eurasian Continental Bridge and the completion of Xi'an Xianyang International Airport make the connection between Xi'an and other countries more frequent and close. A large number of star hotels and modern entertainment facilities and places have sprung up, which not only provides a guarantee for the development of tourism, but also adds style and charm to the appearance of the ancient city.In order to enrich the cultural and entertainment life of tourists and meet the needs of leisure and vacation, Xi'an has built more than 3700 cultural and entertainment facilities in various forms, such as tangle palace, gudu Grand Theater, Tanghua song and dance theater, shange Grand Theater, Ginza nightclub, Taoyuan Lake Bowling Club, etc; It has launched such artistic programs as Tang Chang'an music and dance, imitating Tang music and dance, soul of Qin terracotta warriors, and folk music and dance in Northern Shaanxi, which have won praise from tourists at home and abroad.Xi'an's tourism commodity production has strong local characteristics. There are abundant folk arts and crafts, such as terracotta figurines, antique bronzes, Qin embroidery, jade, silk, craft porcelain, Huxian farmers' paintings, Tang Sancai, porcelain plate paintings, landscape tables, straw paintings, Guanzhong paper-cut, etc. There are 26 designated foreign tourist shops in the city, which can meet the shopping needs of tourists at different levels. At the same time, the catering industry in Xi'an can provide tourists with unique Shaanxi cuisine, such as imitation Tang cuisine, Dumpling Banquet, mutton steamed bun and famous local snacks.Today, Xi'an is still an open international metropolis. Through the summary of the rise and fall of history and the understanding of the bright future, the people of Xi'an have deeply realized that opening the door to the world and letting Xi'an go to the world is the only way for the development and prosperity of today's ancient city.History has been kind to Xi'an, and Xi'an will live up to history! 英语作文西安导游词2Dear touristsThere are hundreds of ancient city walls in China, among which the ancient city walls of Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an are the largest. However, the ancient city walls of Beijing and Nanjing have been demolished or seriously damaged. The ancient city wall of Xi'an, which was built in 1370 ad, is still intact. When Japan came to Xi'an for a visit to China, they did not look at the pit of the terracotta warriors, the "eighth wonder of the world", but boarded the west gate tower, which was built more than 600 years ago, to appreciate the majestic appearance of the ancient city wall. Now, please come with me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an.The origin of the city wallDear tourists, we have enjoyed the colorful and simple ancient city wall in the morning or sunset of the car shop these days. Now we come to the foot of the city wall, please walk on the wall tour.You must want to know what the real meaning of the wall is. The word "city wall" was originally derived from the word "city". According to Shuowen, "Cheng" is the interchangeable word of "Sheng", and "Sheng" is to accept the people, so the original meaning of the word "Cheng" is to encircle the people and form a country, which leads to the meaning of city wall. The "city" of the Great Wall, known as the backbone of the Chinese nation, also means the city wall. But later, with the development of society, the word "city" contains the explanation of today's city.The word "city" first appeared in the inscriptions of the Zhou Dynasty, which vividly reflected the military use of ancient city walls. The military function of the city wall is to protect the private ownership, and in ideology, the size of the city wall is the strict embodiment of the hierarchical patriarchal system. Obviously,the ruler built the city wall to protect himself and declare the national power. The Xi'an City Wall we see now is one of the most famous city wall buildings in Chinese history. It took eight years from the third year of Honwu in Ming Dynasty (1370 A.D.) to the eleventh year of Honwu (1378 A.D.). It was built on the basis of the imperial city of Sui and Tang Dynasties. After repair, it basically maintained the complete appearance of feudal city wall architecture, reflecting the outstanding achievements of ancient Chinese city building technology.Scale, structure and facilities of city wallDear tourists, how big is the Xi'an city wall? What is its structure? According to the calculation, the perimeter of Xi'an city wall is 11.9 kilometers, including 2590 meters of East city wall, 2631.2 meters of west city wall, 3441.6 meters of south city wall and 3241 meters of north city wall. Such a scale is rare at home and abroad.You can see a small city with a guard gate outside the four gates of the city wall, which is called the urn city. The so-called urn means that once the enemy enters, he will be attacked from all sides on the wall of the urn, just like a turtle in the urn, unable to escape. Outside the urn, there is also a small city called Yangma city. In ancient times, there was a fixed time for the gate to open and close.After the gate was closed, people who had not yet returned to the city could go to Yangma city and the park around the city with their own sheep and horses to rest and wait for the gate to open before entering the city. The Yangma city in Xi'an was completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty. I remember that in 1986, about 17.5 meters outside the north gate of Wengcheng, Andingmen (West Gate) of Xi'an City, the north gate ofyangmacheng was found, 5.5 meters long and 2.4 meters wide. Now you can see the restored Yangma city on the outside of the South Gate urn. The wall is 198 meters long and 9.5 meters high.Outside the moat, there were four rammed earth cities named Guocheng, which arched the four gates. According to "Xi'an Fu Zhi" volume nine records: Tang Tianyou years, Han construction Dongguo town and Xiguo town. Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties are all de to this. During the Honwu Period of Ming Dynasty, most of Dongguo small cities were wrapped up in big cities, and those left outside were called Dongguo new city. Xiguo town in the late Ming Dynasty. At present, only part of the wall of Siguan Guocheng remains, and Guomen only has its name on the place name.Now we come to the northeast of Xi'an City, which used to be the royal city of the Ming and Qin Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanjin appointed his second son as the king of Qin and ordered him to stay in Xi'an to strengthen his control over the northwest.The whole city is divided into two walls. The outer city wall is called Xiao wall, which is made of soil. The inner city wall is called brick wall because it is built with green bricks outside. After the Ming Dynasty, Xiaoqiang was destroyed. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, temples were built in Xi'an, and most of the buildings in the palace of King Qin were demolished, and the brick city was changed into the Eight Banners church. At present, there are only a few remnant parts of ramming Earth City in the brick city of Qin Wangfu.When Xi'an city was built in Ming Dynasty, there were four gates: "Changle", "Yongning", "anding" and "Anyuan". The name of the gate is engraved on the blue stone gate outside the gate.The building built on the gate of the big city is called the city tower, also called the main tower, which is the command post of the commander guarding the city. The building built on the gate hole of Wengcheng is called Jianlou, because there are arrow windows on the wall of the building, which was used for shooting arrows at that time.In the Republic of China, four gates were opened, commonly known as Xiaosi gate: Zhongshan Gate (Xiaodong gate), which was built at the east end of Dongxin Street to commemorate Sun Yat Sen; Wumu gate (Xiaonan gate), which is at the south end of Sifu street today; Yuxiang gate (Xiaoxi gate), which is at the west end of Lianhu Road, was demolished after liberation; Jiefang gate (small North Gate), formerly known as Zhongzheng gate, was built at the north end of Jiefang Road when Longhai Road was opened to Xi'an. In 1952, it was demolished because of the expansion of the railway station. After liberation, Xi'an also opened up new city gates, including Jianguo gate, Heping gate, Wenchang gate, Zhuque gate and Hanguang gate. The north wall has Shangde gate. The east wall has Chaoyang Gate.Most tourists know that there were 98 enemy towers on the walls of Xi'an in the Ming Dynasty. However, in 1982, the Xi'an city wall management office found that none of the ancient enemy towers were left, and only some of them still had foundation stones. After that, Xi'an rebuilt 12 enemy towers, which were brick and wood structures, with two stories of double eaves and two corridors on the ground floor.The ancient city wall facilities not only built the enemy tower and arrow tower to prepare for martial arts, but also built the Kuixing tower to sacrifice Kuixing, the God who dominated the cultural movement. Kuixing tower in Xi'an was built in the east ofthe South Gate Tower, which was destroyed by the fire. Later, Kuixing building was rebuilt on the original site, which is worth seeing.英语作文西安导游词3inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the phoenix pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. the pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. it holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. the ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. the walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and arabic letters. the shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of mecca.the moslems in china share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.the constitution of china acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw theconstruction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.英语作文西安导游词4hello everyone! My surname is su. You can call me "little Su Su".Welcome to Xi'an. It is an ancient civilized city with a long history. In ancient times, more than ten dynasties including Zhou, Qin, Sui and Tang established their capitals here. Its prosperity has been more than 1100 years. It can be said that Xi'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.。
用英文介绍西安
Discovering Xi'an: A Glimpse into the Ancient Heart of ChinaNestled in the heart of China, Xi'an stands as a testament to the nation's rich history and cultural heritage. Known as the capital of capitals, this vibrant city has been a center of power and influence for over a thousand years, leaving an indelible mark on the tapestry of Chinese civilization.As you step into Xi'an, the first thing that captures your attention is the wellpreserved city walls, which date back to the Ming Dynasty. These imposing fortifications encircle the old city, providing a sense of timelessness and grandeur. A bike ride along the top of these walls offers a unique perspective of the city, where ancient architecture blends seamlessly with modern skyscrapers.At the heart of Xi'an lies the bustling Bell and Drum Towers, iconic symbols of the city. The Bell Tower, with its grandeur and intricate designs, once marked the geographical center of the ancient city. The Drum Tower, located just a stone's throw away, is known for its impressive collection of drums and the rhythmic sounds that once marked the passage of time.Beyond its historical sites, Xi'an is a city of flavors. Its vibrant street food scene is a delightful journey for the senses. From the famous Biangbiang noodles to the aromatic lamb skewers, every dish tells a story of the city's diverse cultural influences. A visit to the bustling Muslim Quarter is a must, where the aroma of spices fills the air and the streets are lined with vendors selling everything from traditional pastries to handcrafted souvenirs.In Xi'an, every corner turned and every path taken is a journey through time. Whether you're marveling at the ancient Buddhist sculptures in the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, wandering through the lively markets, or enjoying a peaceful moment in one of the city's many parks, Xi'an offers a captivating experience that is both enlightening and enriching.Venturing Deeper into Xi'an: Unveiling the Layers of History and CultureAs the sun sets over the ancient city of Xi'an, the warm glow of street lanterns illuminates the stonepaved alleys, inviting you to delve deeper into the city's storied past. Beyond the welltrodden paths lies a tapestry of lesserknown treasures that reveal the city's multifaceted charm.For a taste of traditional Chinese theater, the Tang Dynasty Show at the Tang Dynasty Palace is an enchanting experience. The performance is a visual and auditory feast,featuring classical Chinese dance, music, and singing that harkens back to the prosperous Tang era. The vibrant costumes and the atmospheric setting of the theater will transport you to a time of imperial grandeur.In the pursuit of tranquility, a visit to the Huaqing Hot Springs is a soothing escape. Located at the foothills of Mount Li, these natural hot springs have been a retreat for Chinese emperors and their courts for over a thousand years. The serene pools and the beautifully landscaped gardens offer a peaceful retreat where one can relax and reflect amidst nature.For those with a culinary curiosity, a cooking class in Xi'an is an immersive way to understand the local cuisine. Learning to make dumplings or handpulled noodles from a seasoned chef not only provides a handson experience but also a deeper appreciation for the art and tradition behind each dish. The warmth and hospitality of the locals will make you feel like a part of the family.As the night unfolds, the city transforms into a vibrant scene of nightlife. The bars and clubs in the South Gate area offer a modern contrast to the ancient city, where locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy music, drinks, and the lively atmosphere. It's a reminder that while Xi'an is steeped in history, it is also a dynamic and forwardlooking city.In every corner of Xi'an, there's a story waiting to be discovered. Whether you're exploring the ancient ruins of the Han Dynasty, engaging with the local artisans in the art districts, or simply strolling along the banks of the Bahe River, Xi'an's allure is undeniable. It's a city that notonly preserves its past but also warmly embraces the present, making it a truly timeless destination.Exploring the Soul of Xi'an: A Journey Through Its Art, Philosophy, and Daily LifeBeyond the historical landmarks and culinary delights,the essence of Xi'an lies in the everyday moments thatbreathe life into its ancient streets. To truly understandthis city, one must immerse oneself in its art, philosophy, and the rhythm of daily life.The art of Xi'an is not confined to museums and galleries; it is etched into the very fabric of the city. Take a stroll through the city's many art districts, such as the Taibaishan Art Street, where contemporary Chinese artists display their work. Here, you can witness the fusion of traditional techniques with modern creativity, as artists paint, sculpt, and print their visions onto canvas, paper, and silk.For a deeper dive into the philosophical roots of Xi'an,a visit to the Confucius Temple is illuminating. This sacred space, dedicated to the great philosopher Confucius, is aplace of contemplation and reflection. The temple's architecture and the rituals performed here are a living testament to Confucianism's influence on Chinese culture and values. Visitors can take part in calligraphy classes or simply sit in the tranquil courtyards, absorbing the wisdom that has guided Chinese society for millennia.To experience the heartbeat of Xi'an, one must rise early and join the locals in their daily routines. Start your day at the bustling morning markets, where the freshest produce, meats, and spices are traded with the same enthusiasm that has characterized these markets for centuries. The banter between vendors, the aroma of street food being prepared, and the colorful array of goods create a vibrant scene that is both familiar and unique to Xi'an.As evening falls, the city's tea houses fill with patrons seeking relaxation and conversation. In Xi'an, tea is notjust a drink; it is a way of life. Sipping on a cup oflocally produced Bi Luo Chun tea, you can engage in the art of conversation, a cherished pastime in this region. The tea houses are a microcosm of Xi'an society, where stories are shared, deals are made, and friendships are forged over the delicate aroma of steaming tea.。
西安景点英语导游词
西安景点英语导游词西安景点英语导游词「篇一」Hello, I'm your little guide. Today I give them an introduction to the famous world heritage of our country, the Terracotta Army of Qin Dynasty. Terracotta Army is China's early ancient people used their ingenuity hands made thousands on thousands of Terracotta Army, let us look at the grand high Daqin Terracotta Army.Go into the inside, and you can stare your eyes. The first one I gave you is the general. General burly, wearing her crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibility of the shoulder. Let me give you a brief introduction of the warrior warriors. The average height of the warrior terracotta warriors is 1. 8 meters, the body is strong and the body is well proportioned. They are wearing a shirt, clad in armor, front foot upturned boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for, a look that is tough warriors fatigued with the journey.Walk closer and you can see the terracotta warriors. The terracotta warriors were wearing short armour, wearing tight pants, long boots, and holding the reins in the right hand, and holding a bow and arrow in the left hand, as if they were ready to kill the horse at any time. Look at his horse, horses and horse general size, a horse body strong, muscle fullness. The eager look like order, sakaisidi will embark on thejourney into the sky. Such precious things can really be called "priceless treasure"! We have to protect them!Well, you can move freely and visit at will. Gather here in three hours. I wish you all a good time.西安景点英语导游词「篇二」Distinguished visitors:How do you do！ Welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I am your tour guide for this trip to Xi'an. My surname is Xu, and everyone tells me to guide Xu. The first scenic spot to visit today is one of the worldheritage sites, the Qin Terracotta Army. The scenic spot is located in Lintong, Xi'an. Our car is also in Lintong. It takes about forty minutes.I want to mention Xi'an, Lintong, you will think of the toilet in the affirmative.Well, we have arrived at the Qin Shihuang cemetery now. Please getoff in order. Do you know the origin of the Qin Terracotta Army? The previous dynasties, the emperor's death is to find some living dead, and later to the Qin Dynasty, a minister of Qin Shihuang said: "before the dynasty is living with them. I think this is not very appropriate for you, let them create a skilled craftsmen to you that I made of clay, the invincible army?" Qin Shihuang thought it was a good idea and promised it. In fact, it was not at the time of Qin Shihuang's nod that this magnificent Terracotta Army army could not be seen today. The size of Terracotta Army is large. Has been excavated three pits, a total area of nearly 20xx0 square meters, about the usual 50 basketball courts, there are about 8000 Terracotta Army pit.Now we come to the place is a pit, a pit three is one of the largest in the pit, that is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 14260 square meters, you have a point of three pits a total area of more than half of it! Since the size of the area is so large, the number is very large, and there are more than 6000. One pit above have built a huge vaulted hall, we can walk into the hall to visit carefully, visit to Caution! Oh!You see, the burly, and wearing a crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, is the general go with head high and chest out. Some calm demeanor, eagle-eyed, to see that this is a battle hardened, heavy responsibility in shoulder; some is nodded thoughtfully, as if considering her, if fighting to defeat the enemy. It is full of great generals.Look at those warriors, all able-bodied, they wearing a shirt, dress up front armor, foot boots, like at the horn, ready to.Then continue to look at the cavalry figurines, carefully observed them with a short, tight pants and pants, foot boots, hand hold the reins, left hand holding the bow, as if ready to kill the horse.During the war, definitely not a horse. Looking ahead, the horses of the same size with a real horse, a horse body strong. The eager to look, if the order, will sakaisidi into the sky, jump on the journey.Whether the general warriors, warriors or cavalry figurines, seemed to be determined, as a desperate struggle for the unity of the world, even the horses seemed to be going to be famous, walked beside it, seems to feel a slight breath...... The Qin Terracotta Army is unique in the history of the ancient and modern sculpture. It vividly simulate the array arrangement, vividly depicts the Qin Xiongbing million, thousand grand chariot, vividly demonstrated the Chinese nation powerful strength and heroism.Dear visitors, time flies, today's trip to Qin Bing will come to an end, we are now ready to go back to the hotel, then a few days after the event......Hello, I'm your little guide. Today I give them an introduction to the famous world heritage of our country, the Terracotta Army of Qin Dynasty. Terracotta Army is China's early ancient people used their ingenuity hands made thousands on thousands of Terracotta Army, let us look at the grand high Daqin Terracotta Army.Go into the inside, and you can stare your eyes. The first one I gave you is the general. General burly, wearing her crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibility of the shoulder. Let me give you a brief introduction of the warrior warriors. The average height of the warrior terracotta warriors is 1. 8 meters, the body is strong and the body is well proportioned. They are wearing a shirt, clad in armor, front foot upturned boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for, a look that is tough warriors fatigued with the journey.Walk closer and you can see the terracotta warriors. The terracotta warriors were wearing short armour, wearing tight pants, long boots, and holding the reins in the right hand, and holding a bow and arrow in the left hand, as if they were ready to kill the horse at any time. Look at his horse, horses and horse general size, a horse body strong, muscle fullness. The eager look like order, sakaisidi will embark on thejourney into the sky. Such precious things can really be called "priceless treasure"! We have to protect them!Well, you can move freely and visit at will. Gather here in three hours. I wish you all a good time.西安景点英语导游词「篇三」Dear tourist friends:Hello, welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I am the tour guide for your trip to Xi'an. My name is Chen. Everybody called me Chen guide. One of the first attractions is the world cultural heritage today we visit the Qin yong. The scenic spot is located in Xi'an Lintong, it takes about forty minutes, when we get there, you can see in the Terracotta Army of qin.Terracotta Army is Terracotta Army of Qin Qin burial pits. Do you know the origin of the Qin Terracotta Army? The original in the previous dynasties, the emperor after the death of all the living dead, and later to the Qin Dynasty, a minister of the Qin Dynasty said: "before is the living dead, this is not very appropriate for you, let the skilled craftsmen to build a made of clay that you nanzhengbeizhan, all conquering Army how?" Qin Shihuang agreed that the idea was a good idea. In fact, it was not Qin Shihuang's nod to agree that there was notoday's magnificent Qin Terracotta Army.Well, we are now in the mausoleum of the Qin Shihuang. Please getoff in turn. Terracotta Army is grand. Three pits have been excavated, a total area of nearly 20xx square meters, almost as big fifty basketball courts, a pit of Terracotta Army eight thousand.Now we are in the No. 1 pit. In three a pit, a pit is the largest, that is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 1426 square meters; the pit of Terracotta Army is also up, more than 6000. On the top of the No. 1 pit, a huge arched hall was built. We can walk into the hall in the tour should also visit carefully, Caution! Oh!Please look at the tall, wearing Heguan, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, the general will go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as you see, is a long period of sand field and a heavy responsibility in the shoulder. There are many wonderful Samurai figurines, horse cavalry, commission. These Terracotta Army a look different and wonderful, it is a feast for the eyes to see.The Qin Terracotta Army is unique in the history of the ancient and modern sculpture. It's a vivid simulation arrangement, display the image of the Chinese nation powerful and heroic.Dear tourist friends, the time has passed quickly, and the tour of the Qin Terracotta Army is also at the end of today. I wish you a pleasant journey.西安景点英语导游词「篇四」Ladies and gentlemen, I am very lucky to be able to serve you today.I am a tour guide: Zou Zhixin. We are now located in Lintong, Xi'an, China. Today, I will lead you all to visit the famous cultural heritage, the Qin Terracotta Army. Please don't throw rubbish in the pit and visit it well.As you can see, Terracotta Army is not only large in size, but also in a large number of types. Has to identify three figures, a total area of nearly 20xx0 square meters, almost as big 50 basketball field, thatis 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 1426 square meters. On the top of the No. 1 pit, a huge arched hall has now been built. There are also the largest number of Terracotta Army in the pit, more than 6000. Rows, columns, very neatly lined up in a huge rectangular battle array, is just like a civil war, when Qin Shihuang commanded the invincible army.Well, I think we're all hungry now. I'd like to take a lunch forhalf an hour.Dear visitors, we now continue to visit, we look at the general figures, there's a general tall, wearing a crown IP, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibilityof the shoulder.Look at the warrior terracotta warriors, and the average height is about 1. 8 meters, the body is strong and the shape is well proportioned. They are wearing a shirt, dress up front pedal armor boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for.The cavalry figurines wearing a short, dressed on the pants, foot boots, hand hold the reins, the left hand holds the bow, as if ready to kill the horse.There are pottery figurines, figurines and horses horse size, a strong body, muscle fullness, eager to look like that, the order will sakaisidi into the sky.The happy time always make people feel enough, look forward to the opportunity to share with everyone......。
西安大清真寺的英文导游词三篇
西安大清真寺的英文导游词三篇西安大清真寺英文导游词一：Welcome to the Great Mosque of Xi’an!Located in the heart of the city, the Great Mosque is one of the oldest and most renowned mosques in China. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty and has been expanded and renovated throughout the centuries. With its unique architectural style that combines traditional Chinese and Islamic influences, the Great Mosque is not only a sacred place for Muslims but also a popular tourist attraction.As you enter the mosque, you will be greeted by a beautiful courtyard adorned with lush trees and colorful flowers. The courtyard is divided into different sections, each serving a specific purpose. The main prayer hall is located at the center of the courtyard and is where the daily prayers take place. It is a grand and magnificent hall with intricate carvings and exquisite calligraphy.One of the most impressive features of the Great Mosque is its combination of Chinese and Islamic architectural elements. The main prayer hall, for example, is built in a traditional Chinese style with upturned eaves and painted beams, while the arches and doorways are adorned with Arabic inscriptions. This blending of styles is a testament to the rich cultural exchange that has taken place in Xi’an over the centuries.As you explore the mosque, you will also come across various pavilions, halls, and courtyards, each with its own unique charm. The Stele Pavilion, for instance, houses a collection of ancientsteles that document the history of the mosque. The Water Pavilion, on the other hand, offers a tranquil oasis with its serene pond and flowing water.The Great Mosque is not only a place of worship but also a center for cultural exchange. It has become a symbol of religious harmony and tolerance in Xi’an, attracting visitors from all over the world. Whether you are a Muslim or not, a visit to the Great Mosque is an enriching experience that offers a glimpse into the rich Islamic heritage of China.Thank you for visiting the Great Mosque of Xi’an. Enjoy your time here and may you find peace and inspiration in this sacred place.西安大清真寺英文导游词二：Welcome to the Great Mosque of Xi’an!As one of the oldest and largest mosques in China, the Great Mosque of Xi’an is a must-visit attraction for both Muslims and non-Muslims. Its rich history and unique architectural style make it a cultural gem of Xi’an.The mosque was first built during the Tang Dynasty and has undergone several expansions and renovations since then. Today, it covers an area of over 12,000 square meters and consists of various buildings, gardens, and courtyards. The main prayer hall is a grand structure with a capacity of over 1,000 worshippers. Its elaborately carved wooden beams and delicate calligraphy are a sight to behold.The Great Mosque is not only a place of worship but also a center for cultural exchange. It has a long history of promoting religious tolerance and understanding. The mosque is open to visitors of all faiths, and many non-Muslims come here to learn about Islam and experience its peaceful atmosphere.As you explore the mosque, you will notice the unique blend of Chinese and Islamic architectural styles. The main gate, for example, is a traditional Chinese structure with a towering arch and intricate carvings. Inside the mosque, you will find Islamic-style arches, domes, and minarets, giving it a distinct Middle Eastern flavor.Apart from its architectural beauty, the Great Mosque also houses a collection of valuable cultural relics. The Stele Pavilion, located within the mosque complex, displays ancient stone tablets with inscriptions that date back to the Tang Dynasty. These inscriptions provide valuable insights into the history and development of the mosque.Outside the main prayer hall, you will find a peaceful garden with beautiful pavilions and ponds. This is the perfect place to take a break and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings. You may also come across worshippers engaged in their daily prayers, adding to the spiritual ambiance of the mosque.Thank you for visiting the Great Mosque of Xi’an. We hope you have gained a deeper understanding of Islam and its cultural significance in China. May your journey be filled with peace and enlightenment.西安大清真寺英文导游词三：Welcome to the Great Mosque of Xi’an!The Great Mosque, located in the Muslim Quarter of Xi’an, is a cultural and architectural treasure that showcases the harmonious coexistence of different religions and cultures in China. Built over 1,300 years ago, it is one of the oldest and most well-preserved mosques in the country.As you enter the mosque, you will be greeted by a serene courtyard with beautiful gardens and ancient trees. This peaceful oasis provides a stark contrast to the bustling streets of the Muslim Quarter. The courtyard is divided into four sections, representing the four great Islamic architectural styles: Arab, Persian, Central Asian, and Chinese.The main prayer hall, known as the Grand Hall, is a magnificent structure that can accommodate thousands of worshippers. Its wooden beams are intricately carved with verses from the Quran, showcasing the importance of calligraphy in Islamic art. The hall is also adorned with colorful mosaics and delicate paintings, adding to its grandeur.As you explore the mosque, take note of the intricate details and unique architectural elements. The archways are adorned with Islamic-style patterns and inscriptions in Arabic, while the rooftops feature traditional Chinese upturned eaves. The combination of these styles is a testament to the cultural exchange that has taken place in Xi’an over the centuries.In addition to its architectural beauty, the Great Mosque is a place of religious and cultural significance. It serves as a gathering place for Muslims in Xi’an and a center for Islamic education. ManyIslamic festivals and events are held here, attracting Muslims from all over China and beyond.As you wander through the mosque, you will come across various pavilions, halls, and courtyards, each with its own unique charm. The Stele Pavilion, for example, houses a collection of ancient steles and inscriptions that document the history of the mosque. The Water Pavilion offers a tranquil escape with its flowing water and lush greenery.Thank you for visiting the Great Mosque of Xi’an. We hope you have enjoyed this glimpse into the rich Islamic heritage of China. May your journey be filled with peace, understanding, and cultural discovery.。
介绍西安的英语导游词
介绍西安的英语导游词介绍西安的英语导游词作为一名优秀的旅游从业人员，时常需要用到导游词，导游词是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的讲解词。
导游词要怎么写呢？下面是小编为大家整理的介绍西安的英语导游词，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
Dear tourists:How do you do!Welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I'm your tour guide. My family name is Xu. Please call me director Xu. The first scenic spot to visit today is the terracotta warriors and horses, one of the world heritage sites. The scenic spot is located in Lintong, Xi'an. Our bus also goes to Lintong. The journey is about 40 minutes. I want to mention Lintong in Xi'an. You must think of the unparalleled toilet of Qin soldiers in the world. OK, we have arrived at Qin Shihuang mausoleum now. Please get off in order.Do you know the origin of the terracotta warriors and horses of the Qin Dynasty? In the previous dynasties, emperors were buried with living people when they died. Later, in the Qin Dynasty, a minister said to Qin Shihuang, "in the previous dynasties, living people were buried with them. I don't think it's proper for you to do this. Let the craftsmen build a clay army. How about your invincible army? "Qin Shihuang thought this idea was very good, so he agreed. In fact, if it had not been for the nod of Qin Shihuang at that time, we would not have seen the magnificent T erracotta Army today. The terra cotta warriors and horses are of great scale. At present, three terracotta pits have been excavated, covering a total area of nearly 20000 square meters, about the size of 50 basketball courts. There areabout 8000 terracotta warriors and horses in the pits.Now we come to the No.1 pit, which is also the largest of the three pits. It is 230 meters long from east to west and 62 meters wide from north to south, with a total area of 14260 square meters. You can see that the total area of the three pits is more than half! Since the area is so large, the number is also very large, there are more than 6000. A huge arched hall has been built on the top of pit No.1. We can go into the hall and enjoy it carefully. We should also pay attention to safety when touring.Please see, the figure with big body, hat, armor, sword and high head is the general figurine. Some of them are self-confident and have bright eyes. At first glance, they know that they are experienced in the battlefield and shoulder heavy responsibilities. Some of them are nodding and thinking, as if they are thinking about defeating the enemy if they fight. It's full of generals. Then look at the warriors. They are all strong and strong. They are wearing war robes and armor, and their feet are on the front of their boots. It seems that they are waiting for the bugle. Then we continue to look at the terracotta cavalry figures.We can see that they are wearing short armor, tight trousers, boots, rein in the right hand and bow and arrow in the left hand. It seems that they are ready to mount at any time. During the war, there must be a group of good horses. Looking ahead, the pottery horses are the same size as the real horses, and they are strong. That eager to try, if you give an order, you will spread your hooves, soar into the air and jump on the journey. Whether they are generals, warriors or cavalry, they all seem to be making up their minds to fight for the unification of the Qin state.Even Tao Ma seems to be planning to be loyal to his country. When he walks into it, he seems to feel the breath of love Theterracotta warriors and horses of Qin Dynasty are unique in the history of sculpture at all times. It vividly reproduced the grand momentum of the Qin army with millions of soldiers and thousands of chariots, and vividly demonstrated the powerful power and heroic spirit of the Chinese nation.Dear tourists, time flies. Today's journey of Qin Bing and Ma Neng has come to an end. Now we are ready to leave for our hotel!。
英语作文导游词西安
英语作文导游词西安英文：Hello everyone, welcome to Xi'an! My name is Lily and I will be your tour guide for today. Xi'an is a city with a rich history and culture, and I'm excited to show you around.First, we will visit the famous Terracotta Warriors. These life-sized clay soldiers were buried with the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, over 2,000 years ago. It's truly a sight to behold and a testament to thecraftsmanship of ancient China.Next, we will take a stroll along the ancient city wall. This well-preserved wall dates back to the Ming dynasty and offers a great view of the city. It's a great place to take some photos and learn about the city's history.After that, we will visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, aBuddhist pagoda that was built over 1,300 years ago. It's a beautiful example of ancient Chinese architecture and a must-see for anyone visiting Xi'an.Finally, we will end our tour with a visit to the Muslim Quarter. Here, you can try some delicious local street food and explore the bustling market. It's a great place to experience the vibrant culture of Xi'an.I hope you enjoy the tour and learn a lot about this amazing city. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me at any time. Let's have a great day in Xi'an!中文：大家好，欢迎来到西安！我是Lily，今天将是你们的导游。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------西安英文导游词Inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the Phoenix Pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. The pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. The six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. Just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. Acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. It holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. The ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. The walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and Arabic letters. The shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the Koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of Mecca.The Moslems in China share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.1 / 12The Constitution of China acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. Of course, the Moslems in China enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xian. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.大家都是第一次来庐山吧?有没有谁之前来过庐山呢?在上庐山之前，我想问一下大家，在你们心目中，庐山是怎样一座山呢?有没有谁能告诉小夏?风景名山?文化名山?避暑明山?都对，但又都不对，为什么这么说呢?因为庐山是一座集风景名山，避暑名山，文化名山，宗教名山，教育名山，政治名山，建筑名山于一体的山，这么多的名山都集合在一座山上，这在全国甚至在全世界都是绝无仅有的，大家刚才所说的只是庐山几个名山中的一个，并不能详细的把庐山概括出来，所以说你们的回答是对，也是不对的。
那我们庐山到底是怎样的一座山呢?其实，我们庐山它并不只是一座山，它还是一座城，因为在庐山上面有一个独立的小镇，叫做牯岭镇，它位于海拔1000多米的高山上，是庐山的政治、经济、旅游中心，我们的庐山风景名胜区管理委员会就设在牯岭镇上，城在山中，山在城中，这座云中山城，是一个比县大一点比市小一点行政区，山上常住的居民有1万5千人，这还不包括在庐山做生意的人，如果再加上每天来庐山的游客，可以说牯岭镇是一个非常热闹的城市。
在牯岭镇上，城市里该有的，在这里都有，城市里没有的，庐山的牯岭镇这里也有，正所谓麻雀虽小五脏俱全，等我们今天的行程结束后，大家3 / 12不妨去庐山的天街牯岭街去逛逛，看看我们庐山这座山城美丽的夜景!庐山的名气，不仅因为庐山是一座风景名山，还因为庐山它还是一座文化名山，早在《禹贡》.《山海经》等古书中，就有关于庐山记载，只不过那时候的庐山还不叫做庐山，而是叫做南障山、天子都，敷浅源，名字很多。
有人肯定会问小夏，那庐山是为什么叫做庐山呢?这和一个传说有关系，相传，在商周时期，有一个姓匡名俗的人，非常的爱慕仙术，于是和几个好友相约，一行七人来到敷浅源结庐炼丹。
当时的周定王，非常的欣赏匡俗等人在文治武功方面的才华，想请他们下山辅佐朝政。
于是派出使者，带着丰厚的礼物来到了敷浅源，请匡俗等人下山。
使者来到敷浅源后，是山上山下走了个遍，并没有找到匡俗等人的下落，没有办法，只好向当地的农民、樵夫询问，才知道匡俗等人早已经得道成仙了，唯庐独存，也就是只剩下他们炼丹时所住的草庐还在。
从此，人们就把匡俗等人留下草的山叫做庐山、匡庐。
这就是我们庐山得名的由来了。
最早关于庐山的记载，是在司马迁的《史记》中：予南登庐山，观禹疏九江。
从这句话里面我们可以看出那时候的庐山已经非常的有名气了，因为司马迁并没有对庐山做过多的解释。
古往今来的文人墨客，都喜欢上庐山游玩，吟诗作对。
东晋时期，田园诗的创始人陶渊明、山水诗的代表人物谢灵运，在庐山写了许多的诗，陶渊明诗下的采菊东篱下，悠然见南山中的南山，指的就是庐山。
到了唐代，李白、杜甫、张九龄、孟浩然、王维，白居易等文坛重量级的人物几乎都到过---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 庐山。
像李白就在庐山写下了流传千古的名诗《望庐山瀑布》：日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川，飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。
宋代的时候，又有范仲淹、欧阳修、苏东坡、黄庭坚、朱熹、陆游、文天祥名人来到庐山，给庐山下许多优秀的诗篇。
像我们大家都知道的《题西林壁》：横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同，不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
就是宋代的大文豪苏东坡写的。
明代的时候，庐山更是一座上到帝王，下到平民百姓都喜欢的名山，明代到庐山的名人有，朱元璋，、解缙，大才子唐伯虎等。
到了清代的时候，上庐山的名人是更多，像清代的诗人袁枚，散文家姚鼐(nai)，李鸿章、康有为等。
民国慕名来到庐山游玩的名人有，林语堂。
徐志摩、胡适、张大千等。
解放后，新中国的第一代领导人几乎都来过庐山，毛泽东、周恩来、朱德等都上过庐山。
可以说，庐山是一座文化内涵十分丰厚的名山清代的黄宗羲把庐山喻为南北东西诗章交汇口。
有人统计过，从西汉司马迁南登庐山到解放后的2200多年来，有1500多人登临过庐山，留下的诗词有4000多首。