西安英文导游词
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西安英文导游词
Inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the Phoenix Pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. The pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. The six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. Just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. Acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. It holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. The ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. The walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and Arabic letters. The shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the Koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of Mecca.
The Moslems in China share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.
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The Constitution of China acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. Of course, the Moslems in China enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.
Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xian. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.
The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw
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大家都是第一次来庐山吧?有没有谁之前来过庐山呢?在上庐山之前,我想问一下大家,在你们心目中,庐山是怎样一座山呢?有没有谁能告诉小夏?风景名山?文化名山?避暑明山?都对,但又都不对,为什么这么说呢?因为庐山是一座集风景名山,避暑名山,文化名山,宗教名山,教育名山,政治名山,建筑名山于一体的山,这么多的名山都集合在一座山上,这在全国甚至在全世界都是绝无仅有的,大家刚才所说的只是庐山几个名山中的一个,并不能详细的把庐山概括出来,所以说你们的回答是对,也是不对的。那我们庐山到底是怎样的一座山呢?其实,我们庐山它并不只是一座山,它还是一座城,因为在庐山上面有一个独立的小镇,叫做牯岭镇,它位于海拔1000多米的高山上,是庐山的政治、经济、旅游中心,我们的庐山风景名胜区管理委员会就设在牯岭镇上,城在山中,山在城中,这座云中山城,是一个比县大一点比市小一点行政区,山上常住的居民有1万5千人,这还不包括在庐山做生意的人,如果再加上每天来庐山的游客,可以说牯岭镇是一个非常热闹的城市。在牯岭镇上,城市里该有的,在这里都有,城市里没有的,庐山的牯岭镇这里也有,正所谓麻雀虽小五脏俱全,等我们今天的行程结束后,大家
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