初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习

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七年级英语上册第六单元语法可数名词与不可数名词及练习

七年级英语上册第六单元语法可数名词与不可数名词及练习

七年级英语上册第六单元语法可数名词与不可数名词及练习七年级英语上册第六单元语法:可数名词与不可数名词及练习_desk名词【名词】是表示人或事物名称的词。

大体上名词可分为两类:专有名词和普通名词。

专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称,如人名Jane、地名China、机构名the Palace Museum等,一般开头字母要大写,具有差异性的特点。

普通名词是一类人或事物共有的名字或是一个抽象的概念的名称,如teacher,apple、beauty等,具有普遍性的特点。

我们现在学到的大多数名词都是普通名词。

普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。

根据名词表示的事物的性质又可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

个体名词和集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数名词。

可数名词其本身可以用来计数的名词是可数名词,如:desk,banana ,student等。

表示“一个”的概念时属于单数,单数名词前要用不定冠词a或an ,如a map ,an orange ;表示“两个或两个以上(多个)”时属于复数,要在名词词尾加-s 或-es ,如three books ,five keys 等。

可数名词变复数的规律是:1.多数在名词词尾加-s:hamburgers ,oranges ,bananas ,pears ,apples ,vegetables .2. 以S,SH,CH,X或O结尾的名词,在词尾加-es:boxes ,watches ,buses ,tomatoes .3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变y为i再加-es:families ,dictionaries ,strawberries .4.以“f或fe”结尾的名词,把“f或fe”变成-ves:knife-knives ,leaf-leaves,shelf-shelves .巧学妙记:名词用法歌诀可数名词可以数,单数复数要记住,一个为单多个复,不定冠词爱单数。

初中英语名词专项训练题

初中英语名词专项训练题

初中英语名词专项训练题一、名词的数(一)题目1. There are a lot of ______ (leaf) on the tree in autumn.2. My father has two ______ (watch).(二)解析1. 对于“leaf”(树叶),它的复数形式是“leaves”。

在这句话中,“a lot of”(许多)后面需要接可数名词复数,所以这里要填“leaves”。

2. “watch”(手表)的复数形式是“watches”。

“two”(两个)表明后面的名词要用复数,因此填“watches”。

二、名词的所有格(一)题目3. This is my ______ (sister) book.4. The ______ (students) desks are very clean.(二)解析1. 当表示某人的物品时,用名词所有格。

“sister”的所有格是在后面加“’s”,所以填“sister’s”。

2. 以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格,在后面加“’”即可。

“students”(学生们)的所有格就是“students’”。

三、不可数名词(一)题目5. We need some ______ (water) to drink.6. There is a little ______ (milk) in the glass.(二)解析1. “water”(水)是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以这里直接填“water”。

2. “milk”(牛奶)也是不可数名词,“a little”(一点)可以修饰不可数名词,填“milk”。

四、集体名词(一)题目7. Our class ______ (be) going to have a picnic next week.8. The family ______ (be) watching TV now.(二)解析1. “class”(班级)在这里指的是全班同学这个集体,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用“are”。

可数不可数名词用法练习题

可数不可数名词用法练习题

可数名词和不可数名词英语中的名词指的是一种抽象的或者具体的事物,它有可数和不可数之分。

所谓可数名词指的就是在数量上可以计数,可以数出数量的事物;所谓不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。

可数名词在他之前可以加上冠词a/an。

而不可数名词前面是不可以直接家冠词的。

可数名词变为复数形式有如下变化规律:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。

b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。

c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。

d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。

e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes potato- potatoes2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radiosf. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people。

除此之外,还有一部分名词单复数同形,如:fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊,works(工厂),means手段,Swiss 瑞士人,Chinese中国人,news 新闻,goods 商品有一些名词则只有复数形式:trousers裤子,pants裤子,shorts短裤glasses眼镜,compasses 圆规,scales天平,pliers钳子,clips剪子“某国人”的复数有三种类型:(1)Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。

冀教版七年级英语上册可数名词和不可数名词专项练习

冀教版七年级英语上册可数名词和不可数名词专项练习

冀教版七年级英语上册可数名词和不可数名词专项练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tony’s father and uncle are both _____________ (policeman). They help keep the city safe.2. Some people like reading on WeChat, but ________ (other) don’t.3. Many parents like to buy books as presents for their __________ (child).4. Everyone knows that __________ (library) are places for people to study.5. In autumn, __________ (leaf) fall down from the trees.6. I have two pencil ___________ (box).7. One of my ___________ (foot) is hurt.8. Chinese scientists have successfully cloned(克隆) two ________ (monkey). They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua.9. Jenny likes to eat ___________ (tomato).10. Yang Liwei is one of the national ________ (hero). We should learn from him.二、单项选择11. —I’m thirsty(渴的).—There is some __________ in the glass. You can drink it.A.bananasB. waterC. pears12. —What do you prefer for lunch, darling?—I ’d like _________ such as tomatoes, carr ots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetablesD. fruits13. —I’m thirsty, Mom. I’d like something to drink.—We only have some _________ in the fridge.A.orangesB. ice-creamC.juiceD. cheese14. During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat __________ as a traditional Chinese food.A. pizzaB. dumplingsC. hamburgers15. I have an __________ for breakfast every day.A. eggB. bananaC. apples16. I am hungry. I’d like t o have some _________.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg17. I had some __________, vegetables and two eggs for dinner.A. riceB. noodleC. banana18. There are two _________ in her family.A. childB. childsC. children19. A: Can I help you, madam?B: I want __________.A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge20. —Would you like some ________?—Oh, yes, just a little(一点).A.riceB. carrotsC. eggsD. bananas。

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)1. There is some ____ on the table.A. applesB. waterC. bookD. pens答案:B。

解析:句中be动词是is,根据主谓一致原则,主语应为不可数名词或可数名词单数。

A选项apples是复数,C选项book 是可数名词单数,但some后不能直接跟可数名词单数,D选项pens 是复数,只有water是不可数名词,符合要求。

2. How many ____ do you have?A. breadB. piece of breadC. pieces of breadD. breads答案:C。

解析:bread是不可数名词,不能直接用how many修饰,也没有复数形式breads。

表示数量时要用“数量词+量词+of+不可数名词”,这里piece是可数名词,many后接可数名词复数,所以是pieces of bread。

3. I would like to buy two ____.A. milkC. bottles of milkD. bottle of milk答案:C。

解析:milk是不可数名词,不能直接用数词修饰,也没有复数形式milks。

表示“两瓶牛奶”要用“two bottles of milk”这种结构。

4. There are a lot of ____ in the zoo.A. deerB. deersC. a deerD. the deer答案:A。

解析:deer单复数同形,这里a lot of表示许多,后面可以接可数名词复数,deer本身就可以表示复数概念,不需要加s。

5. We need some ____ for the party.A. paperB. papersC. a paperD. piece of paper答案:A。

解析:paper作为“纸张”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式papers,也不能用a直接修饰,“一张纸”是a piece of paper,但这里是some,直接用paper即可。

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习⼀、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A. chickenB. applesC. pearsD. tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A. tomatoesB. bananasC. hamburgersD. chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A. too much; too manyB. too; tooC. much; manyD. too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A. baseballs batsB. baseballs batC. baseball batsB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A. bottle of orangeB. bottle of orangesC. bottles of orangeD. bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A. Two glass of waterB. Two glass of watersC. Two cups of teaD. Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A. classmateB. teacherC. motherD. uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A. areB. isC. asD. were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A. HowB. HowC. WhatD. What a13.Would you like to drink some ?A. orange juiceB. orange juices14.There is only in the fridge.A. some applesB. a piece of breadC. lots of meatD. any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A. workB. jobC. worksD. jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A. the; anyB. the; someC. a; anyD. /; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A. some adviceB. an adviceC. some advicesD. some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A. chicken; itB. potatoes; itC. vegetable; themD. chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A. as muchB. so much21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A. Three cups of coffeesB. Two cups of coffeeC. Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A. buildingB. buildingsC. builds23.There is water in the bottle.A. a little ofB. a fewC. a bitD. a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A. long blond hairsB. long blond hairC. blond long hairsD. blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A. someB. anyC. manyD. a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A. suggestion; moreB. suggestions; muchC. advice; moreD. advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.C. bagD. sock28.Please give me some ______.A. meatsB. watersC. breadsD. meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A. bottle of milkB. bottles of milkC. bottles of milksD. bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeeC. Two cups of coffeesD. Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A. a pictureB. photosC. photoesD. picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A. tomato and eggB. tomato and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A. a great funB. a funC. great funD. a great funny35.How much are the pants? They're 50 .A. yuansB. dollaresC. dollars⼆、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________ (piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________ (member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________ (people) in his family.答案解析部分⼀、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A. chickenB. applesC. pearsD. tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃⼀些鸡⾁,它⾮常的美味。

可数名词与不可数名词的用法和练习

可数名词与不可数名词的用法和练习

不定冠词(a,an),数词 many,(a) few, several, a
great number of
much, a little, a great deal of
Some, all, a lot of, lots of
例句
E.g. There are eight E.g. I am sorry to give you
2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加- es
watch----watches
3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词加- es
country----countries
4.以o结尾的名词, 一般直接加-s, 少数词加-es
potato----potatoes tomato----tomatoes
5.以f,fe结尾的名词, 一般变f, fe为v再加-es
不可数名词
water air music
------
Countable and Uncountable Nouns 可数和不可数名词
单数形式 复数形式
可数名词
egg, policeman, animal eggs, policemen, animals
不可数名词
air, water, music
修饰语
hero---heroes buffalo---buffaloes
骑着水牛(buffaloes)的英雄们 (heroes)爱吃西红柿(tamatoes)和马 铃薯(potatoes)。
其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”
piano--radio--photo---
rule
city---- cities
表示有些物质名词的复数形式时,其意义特殊。 如:

初中英语名词可数名词不可数名词及专项练习题

初中英语名词可数名词不可数名词及专项练习题

名词的复数(区分动词一般现在时的动词第三人称形式)可数名词1.可数名词变复数形式的规则变化①一般情况下直接在名词后面+S例:apple-apples egg-eggs②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的+es例:bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches③以辅音字母+y,把y改为i再+esbaby-babies story-stories family-families元音+y直接+s例:boy-boys monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays④以o结尾的词有生命的在词尾+es例:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes以o结尾的词无生命的在词尾+s例:photo-photos piano-pianos radio-radios zoo-zoos⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f、fe为v+es例:wife-wives2.可数名词变复数形式的不规则变化①元音字母发生变化例:man-men woman-women foot-feet②词尾发生变化例:child-children ox-oxen③无变化(单复数同形)例:fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people④特殊变化例:mouse-mice3.特殊变化情况①复合名词的前面是man、woman时,前后两个名词都变复数例:woman teacher-women teachers man doctor-men doctors②复合名词的前面是boy、girl、shoe等名词时,只将第二部分变复数例:boy student-boy students girl friend-girl friendshoe shop-shoe shops③有些名词以s结尾但不是复数例:news(新闻)maths(数学)④有些名词只能以复数形式出现例:clothes shoes socks glasses shorts trousers noodles不可数名词1.不可数名词的分类种类例词气体air液体water tea juice milk ice cream粮食bread rice肉类beef fish chicken meat材质paper wool其他time music fruit weather money homework housework 2.有些名词作为不可数名词和可数名词的含义不同名词不可数名词含义可数名词含义chicken鸡肉鸡fish鱼肉鱼food食物的总称具体某种食物fruit水果的总称具体某种水果room空间房间time时间次数paper纸试卷、报纸、论文light光灯名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.Bus_______2.sheep_______3.woman_______4.photo_______4.child_______6.peach_______7.dress_______8. policeman_______9.tooth_______10.box_______11.man_______12.tomato_______ 13.orange_______14.water_______k_______16.foot_______17.student_______18.watch_______19.deer_______20. story_______二、单项选择()1.Jane needs______for school.A.a English bookB.an English nookC.some English bookD.English book()2.They are__________.A.woman teacherB.women teachersC.woman teachersD.women teacher()3.There are some________on the farm.A.sheepB.sheeps()4.There is some_______in the basket.A.foodB.foods。

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版1.The deer has four feet.2.XXX.3.There are four Japanese and two Germans in the group.4.Two women doctors would come to the village.5.Can you see nine sheep in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.8.The Japanese woman will not leave China until she XXX.9.There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.10.The XXX.How many sheep are there on the hill。

There is some food in the basket。

The baby has only two teeth now。

There is a lot of water in the bottle。

There are five people in his family。

Let's take a photo。

okay。

I have lots of tomatoes here。

The leaves on the tree turn yellow。

The children are playing XXX look new。

I see you have a few white hairs。

They are women doctors。

Can you give me some bottles of orange juice。

please。

There are manyfoxes in the picture。

初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词解析及练习

初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词解析及练习

可数名词和不成数名词一.可数名词与不成数名词的差别通俗名词所暗示的人或事物是可以按个数盘算的,这类名词叫可数名词.可数名词分为个别名词(暗示某类人或事物中的个别,如worker, farmer, desk, factory等)和集体名词(暗示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物,如people, family 等).假如通俗名词所暗示的事物是不克不及按个数来盘算的,这类名词就叫不成数名词.不成数名词分为物资名词(暗示无法分为个别的物资,如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等)和抽象名词(暗示动作.状况.情形.品德等抽象概念,如work, homework, time, health, friendship等).二.关于可数名词可数名词有单数和复数两种情势.指一小我或一件事物时,用单数情势;指两个或多小我或事物时用复数情势.名词由单数情势变成复数情势的规矩如下:1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s .如:book → books room → rooms house → houses day → days2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词,在词尾加-es .如:bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes3. 以"子音字母+y"结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-es.如:city → cities body → bodies factory → factories等等.4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为v再加-es.如:half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives5. 特例 [静静话:特例经常考,要记住.]① child → children ② man → men woman → women policeman → policemen(纪律:man → men)③ tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes[初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es,其余的当然加-s 喽!如:photo → photos ]④ foot → feet tooth → teeth[静静话: oo变成ee.]⑤ sheep, Chinese, Japanese单.复数同形[静静话:变复数时词形不变.]⑥ people单数情势暗示复数意义,请求谓语动词用复数;people的复数情势peoples平日指“多个平易近族”.三.关于不成数名词1. 不成数名词没有复数,当它作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数情势.如:The food is very fresh. 食物很新颖.2. 有的不成数名词也可以作可数名词,有复数情势,但他们的意义往往产生变更.如:water (水)→waters (水域) orange (橘汁)→ oranges (橘子)3. 很多的不成数名词暗示泛指时为不成数,暗示种类时就可数,但意义大多不产生变更.如:fruit → fruits food → foods fish → fishes hair → hairs四.名词可数不成数“六留意”1.可数名词是可以用来计数的名词.可数名词有单数和复数情势.如:desk-desks, apple-apples等.不成数名词是不成以直接用来计数的名词.不成数名词没有复数情势,只有单数情势.如:some bread, a little milk 等.2.单数可数名词暗示泛指时,前面要用不定冠词a(an),暗示特指时,前面要用定冠词the; 而不成数名词前不克不及用a(an)润饰,暗示特指时,前面必定要用定冠词the.如:He is a factory worker. 他是一名工人.No one can see air. 没有人能看见空气.3.可数名词和不成数名词前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等来润饰,暗示"一些,很多".如:There are some oranges on the desk. 桌子上有一些桔子.There is a lot of water in the bottle. 瓶里有很多水.4.可数名词前可器具体的数词来暗示具体的数目.如:two apples, four books等.不成数名词前通经常应用"单位词+of"来暗示数目.如: a piece of paper, three pieces of paper等.5.可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致.如:This picture is very beautiful. 这幅画很美.不成数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数情势,但是不成数名词前有复数"单位词"时,谓语动词要用复数情势.如:There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有两杯茶.6.对可数名词前的润饰语提问用how many; 对不成数名词前的润饰语提问用how much. 如:How many apples are there in the box?盒子里有若干个苹果?How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有若干茶水?留意:对不成数名词前的"单位词"的润饰语提问时,疑问词用how many. 如:How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盘子里有若干单方面包?英语中的名词按其暗示的事物性质的不合可分为可数名词与不成数名词.这两种名词在用法上是有区此外,现归纳如下:一.可数名词有单数.复数之分,如:map→maps;onion→onions;baker→bakers不成数名词没有复数情势,只有单数情势.如: some water;a lot of bread二.单数可数名词暗示泛指时,前面要用不定冠词 a (an);而不成数名词不克不及用a(an).如:Li Hong is a driver. I am a teacher.李红是一名司机,我是一名教师.We can't see milk on the table.我们看不见桌上有牛奶.[友谊提示]在暗示特指时,不成数名词和可数名词前都要用定冠词the.如:Pass me the ball,please.请把球传给我.The chicken on the plate is yours.盘子里的鸡肉是你的.三.可数名词暗示复数意义时可用many等词润饰.如:many apples,a lot of tomatoes,a few pens不成数名词则要用much.a little等词润饰.如:much meat,a little bread,little water[Tips]这两类名词都可以被some.any.a lot of (lost of)等润饰.如:some eggs/paper(纸).A lot of (lots of) knives/orange juice四.可数名词前平日可器具体的数词来润饰.如: three women,ten babies不成数名词暗示数目的若干时,必须与暗示数目的名词连用,即“数词+暗示数目的名词(可数名词)+of+ 不成数名词”.如:two glasses of milk——两杯牛奶five pieces of bread——五单方面包五.可数名词做主语时,谓语动词的单.复数与主语的单.复数须保持一致.不成数名词做主语时,谓语动词只能用单数情势.如:There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭.All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里.[Tips]假如不成数名词前有复数名词短语润饰时,谓语动词须用复数情势.如:There are two bags of rice in the room.房间里有两袋子大米.六.对可数名词的数目提问用how many;对不成数名词的数目提问要用how much,但对不成数名词前暗示数目名词中的润饰语提问时要用how many.如:I can see two pictures on the wall.→How many pictures can you see on the wall?There is a lot of pork in the basket.→How much pork is there in the basket?I want three glasses of water.→How many glasses of water doyou want?七.别的,有些聚集名词也是可数名词,但不合的是,它们以单数情势消失,暗示复数概念,如people,police,family等;而有些可数名词本身就以复数情势消失,如clothes,glasses(眼镜)等;有的可数名词单.复数情势雷同,如Japanese,sheep,Chinese等.如:The Chinese people are hardworking and brave.中国人平易近勤奋大胆.The sports clothes are new.这些活动服是新的.I have one sheep. He has two sheep.我有一只羊,他有三只羊.可数与不成数名词的演习I.找出下列笑话中的可数名词,并写出其复数情势:In the market, a buyer asked a seller “How much is this cat, please?”“100 dollars.”“But you only asked for 20 dollars yesterday!”“Yes, that‘s true. But this cat ate a bird last night and the bird was worth 80 dollars!”II.找出不成数名词,在横线上打勾,并将可数名词变成复数情势:homework ______ half ______ advice______ money ______knowledge ______ boot _____ blood ______ music ______chicken ________ heat _____ mouth ______ bread _______information ______ milk _____ cow _______ tear ________III.选择填空:1.The deer has four ______A. footB. feetC. feetsD. foots2.Her two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemenD. policemens 3.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans 4.Two ______ would come to the village.A. woman-doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctors5.Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogC. pigD. horse6.The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watchesD. boys, watch 7.The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths8.The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.A. womanB. womenC. manD. men9.There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night.A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices三.用所给名词的恰当情势填空.1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?2. There is some________(food) in the basket.3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.5. There are five________(people ) in his family.6. Let's take________(photo), OK?7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The________(child) are playing gameson the playground now.10. Their________(dictionary) look new.11. I see you have a few white________(hair).12. They are________(woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?14. There are many________(fox) in the picture15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty.There be句型一.专题讲授1.界说: There be 构造“某地有或人(某物)”.其根本句型为“There be + 某物或或人(主语) + 某地”.2.be动词的选择: There be 构造中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与厥后的主语保持一致.主语是不成数名词或单数可数名词时用is ;主语是复数时用are.3.具体构造:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不成数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子.(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果.口诀:“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中央; 时光地点放后面;单数is, 复数are;留意be的两变更.4.句型变更:(1).否认句:there be的否认式平日在be后加not.E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车 There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩. There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2).一般疑问句及其答语:1.一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可.2.答复时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来答复.确定答复:Yes, there is / are. 否认答复:No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1.There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫.Are there two cats in the tree? Yes, there are. No, there aren't.. 2.There is a computer on the desk . 在桌子上有一台电脑.Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn't.教室演习:1. There is a new bed and an old desk in the room .否认句:一般疑问句:否认答复:5.some和any在“there be”句型中的用法:some 一些(some用于确定句) any 一些(any用于否认句和一般疑问句)留意:There be句型在变成否认句或一般疑问句时,要留意把句中的some变成any.E.g.1.There is some water in the bottle .在瓶子里有一些水.There isn't any water in the bottle.(否认句) Is there any water in the bottle?(一般疑问句)2.There are some children in the picture. 图片里有一些小孩. There aren't any children in the picture. (否认句) Are there any children in the picture?(一般疑问句)教室演习:1. -- Are there _____ shops near here? -- No, there are _____ shops near here.A. some, notB. some, anyC. any, notD. any, no2.There are some tables on the floor.(变成否认句)6.就近原则:若句子中有几个并列的主语时 be的情势要与离其比来的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致.E.g. 1.There is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔.两支铅笔和一些书.2.There are two pencils, a pen and some books on the desk. 书桌上有两支铅笔.一支钢笔和一些书.3.There some books,two pencils and a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一些书.两支铅笔和一支钢笔.教室演习:There milk and eggs on the table .在桌子上有牛奶和鸡蛋.There eggs and milk on the table.7.“there be” 和“have”的差别There be暗示“消失有” ;have(has)暗示“所属有”.他们都翻译为“有”,但具体用法不雷同,且两种构造不克不及同时合用.E.g.1.I have a book .我有一本书.(注:书归我所有,我是书的主人.→ 所属有)2.There is a book on the desk .在桌子上有一本书.(书只是消失于桌子上,但书不属于桌子所有.)8.罕有的的介词和介词短语:介词:at 在..... in 在......里面 on 在......上面under 在......下面behind 在......后面near 在......邻近介词短语举例:at home 在家 in the box 在盒子 on the floor 在地板上 in front of 在……前面under the tree 在树下behind the door 在门后面near the zoo 在动物园邻近(2)变式演习一.用恰当的be动词填空.1. There _____a map on the wall.2. There _____many things on her desk.3. There ____a big dog and a small cat near the table.4. There _____two bikes under the tree.5. There ___a pen, two pencils and an eraser in the pencil-box.6. There _____some books, a pencil-box and a pen on her desk.7.Theresome milk in the glass.8.Theresome people under the big tree.9.Therelots of flowers in our garden.二.单选题1. ______ there a radio on your desk?A. AreB. IsC. Am2. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.A. Are / isB. Is / areC. Is /is D. Are /are3.There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.isB. areC.amD.have5. Are there _____ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ____ .A. any / anyB. some / anyC. some / someD.any/some6.There_______ some water in the cup .A. isB.amC. areD. be二.巩固演习1.把下列句子改为否认句和一般疑问句.1.I have a ping-pong ball.否疑2.There is a book and a pen in the bag.否疑3.His aunt has a new TV.否疑4.There are some boys in our class.否疑五.拓展练习一.单选题1.There_______ some water in the cup .A. is B. amC. areD. be2. ______there a book on the desk now ? A. Is B. AreC. WereD. Was3. How many people ______in your family ?A. do you have B. arethere C. you had D. there are4.There ______any trees in front of the classroom.A. isn'tB. aren'tC. hasn'tD. haven't5. There ______sheep in the field .A. isB. are muchC. are manyD. are a6. There are ______in the field .They are eating grass.A. a horseB. much horsesC. many horseD. many horses7. There ______a new bed and an old desk in the room .A. isB. areC. haveD.has8.______any trees in the picture ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Was thereD. Were there9.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some10. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door二.用“have, has” , “there is ,there are” 或者“is there ,are there”填空.1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.2. ___________ a book on the desk.3. He ________ a tape-recorder.4. They _________ a nice garden.5. What do you ________ ?6. _____________ a reading-room in the building?7. What does Mike ________ ?8. _____________ any books in the bag?9. My father _______ a story-book.10. ______________ any flowers in the garden?11. How many students ____________ in the classroom?12. My parents _________ some nice pictures.13. ____________ some maps on the wall.14. David’s friends _________ some dogs.15. _____________ many children on the hill.家庭功课一.填上恰当的be动词1.There ____ two women in the kitchen.2.There ____ an orange in the basket.3.There ____ three pens on the table.4. ____ there any birds in the tree?5.There ____ some girls playing in the park.6.There ____ many animals in the zoo.7.There ____ twenty apples on the tree. 8.There ____ four seasons in a year.二.按请求完成句子1. There is a computer in my house. (一般疑问句) _____ ______ a computer in ______ house?2. There are some flowers on the teachers’ desk. (一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk ?3. There aren’t any apples on the tree.(变回确定句) There______ ______ apples on the tree.4. There is a pear in the box.(变否认句) There ______ a pear in the box.5. There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ students are there in your class?。

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习1.I like to eat some chicken for dinner。

It's very us.2.——Mum。

I'm hungry。

May I have some bread?Of course。

But don't eat too much.3.How many tomatoes do you want?4.Remember to eat less junk food and more fruits。

It's a good habit.5.There are too many people and too much noise here。

I can’t stand it.6.We need one baseball bat and two baseballs.7.—Are you thirsty?Yes。

please give us three bottles of water.8.— What can I do for you。

sir?I'd like two bottles of orange.9.—What would you like to drink。

girls?Water。

please.19."Would you like to join us in XXX Saturday。

Let's make it clean."20."If you want to improve your reading speed in English。

you must memorize as many English words as you can."21."Two cups of coffee。

please."22."There are six XXX."23."There is a bit of water in the bottle."24."XXX."25."Some XXX。

可数名词和不可数名词专题练习 (付详细解析)

可数名词和不可数名词专题练习  (付详细解析)

I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。

bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。

量词piece片是可数的要加s。

Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies【答案】D考查名词用法及one of这个句型,由题意可知:跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。

One of后加名词复数。

– Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers 答案:B本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用a piece of短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在piece上。

paper是不可数名词,故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸……”。

100张纸中,量词piece应用复数形式,故排除A。

正确答案是:B。

Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp考查名词复数的用法。

many意为“很多”后接名词复数,故选B。

There are many _______ at the foot of the hill.A. cowB. horseC. sheep答案:Cmany 修饰的是可数名词的复数形式,sheep的复数形式还是sheep,故选C。

可数名词不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

可数名词不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

专题:名词练习题一、写出下列词.的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep , cowsB.sheep , cowC.sheeps ,cowD.sheeps , cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案:一、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese二、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题一、知识点介绍名词是英语中的一大类词汇,可以表示人、地点、动物、物品等概念。

根据其性质的不同,名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

1. 可数名词可数名词指的是可以用数字进行计数的名词。

它们可以单数形式存在,也可以用复数形式表示多个。

可数名词可以和冠词(a/an/the)或者数词(one, two, three等)一起使用。

例如:- a cat(一只猫)- three books(三本书)2. 不可数名词不可数名词指的是无法用数字进行计数的名词。

它们通常是抽象的概念、物质或者集合名词。

不可数名词只能以单数形式出现,并且不能与冠词或数词一起使用。

例如:- water(水)- music(音乐)二、可数名词和不可数名词的区别1. 形态上的区别可数名词可以有单数和复数两种形式,而不可数名词只能有单数形式。

2. 数量上的区别可数名词可以用数字进行计数,可以表示一个或多个;而不可数名词则无法用数字进行计数,只能表示一种物质、一种概念或一类东西。

3. 冠词上的区别可数名词可以用不定冠词(a/an)或定冠词(the)修饰,也可以没有冠词;而不可数名词通常不能用不定冠词修饰,只能用定冠词或不加冠词。

4. 量词上的区别可数名词可以与数词一起使用,例如one book(一本书);而不可数名词通常不能与数词一起使用。

三、区分可数名词和不可数名词的方法和练习题为了更好地理解和掌握可数名词和不可数名词的区别,下面给出一些判断方法和练习题供大家练习。

1. 可数名词的常见特点:- 可以用数字进行计数。

- 可以有单数和复数形式。

- 可以用不定冠词和定冠词修饰。

2. 不可数名词的常见特点:- 无法用数字进行计数。

- 只有单数形式。

- 通常不能用不定冠词修饰。

练习题:请根据下列名词判断其为可数名词(C)还是不可数名词(U)。

1. water()2. dog()3. apple()4. information()5. music()6. chair()7. cheese()8. happiness()9. book()10. money()答案:1. water(U)2. dog(C)3. apple(C)4. information(U)5. music(U)6. chair(C)7. cheese(U)8. happiness(U)9. book(C)10. money(U)通过以上练习题和知识点的介绍,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握可数名词和不可数名词的区别。

(完整版)可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

(完整版)可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

名词的用法可数名词(一) 定义:能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西。

可数名词变成复数形式规则变化一般情况下,直接在词尾+s: book→books, pencil→pencils.man — men 男人woman — women 妇女tooth — teeth 牙齿foot — feet 脚有些名词的单复数形式相同deer — deer 鹿sheep — sheep绵羊Chinese — Chinese 中国人Japanese — Japanese 日本人(四) 特殊的复数形式的名词由两部分构成的东西的名词,总以复数形式出现,如:glasses眼镜,trousers裤子,socks 袜子,clothes衣服等。

若表达具体数目,要借助量词pair对/双,suit套等。

a pair of glasses, two pairs of socks(五)可数名词的特点(1) 有单复数:one desk, two chairs, many birds。

(2) 可以用不定冠词a/an、数词、many, some, any, a lot of, lots of等词修饰:an apple,three pictures, some students。

(3) 单数名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式;复数名词做主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。

①There is a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支笔。

②There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。

(4) 在特殊疑问句中,用how many修饰可数名词There are three pens on the desk. (对划线部分提问)→How many pens are there on the desk?不可数名词(一)定义:不能以数目计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西,如water, tea, bread等。

中考专项-可数名词和不可数名词(26张)

中考专项-可数名词和不可数名词(26张)
6.-Where is Judy?-She is busy_d_o_i_n_g__(do) her homework. 7.-Why don't you hang out with your friends?
--__B_e_c_a_u_se__o_f (because/ because of) the bed weather. 8. Susan has_b_l_o_w_n___(blow)out five candles. 9.That was a_b_o_ri_n_g(bored/ boring) movie, I felt _b_o_recodmpletely. 10.I have_l_e_n_t _(lend) my money to Linda. I can't afford this book.(翻译)
1.Bill's hometown is very__b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_(beauty) . 2.He __b_e_c_a_m_e___(become) a doctor ten years ago.
3._G_o_i_n_g___(go)to bed early is a good habit. 4. Lily was _b_o_rn____(bear)in 1992. 5.A thief attacked him just now. His heart_b_e_a_t_s_(beat)very fast now.
二.短语 二.短语
1.由于 1.because ----because of 2.对…感兴趣 2.be interested in
3.去睡觉 3.go to bed 4.铺床 .make the bed
5.乘船,自行车 5.by boat/bike(bicycle) 6.忙得不可开交 6.be busy in doing
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可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。

(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。

可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many 等修饰。

如:a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰,但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。

有时可以与一些量词短语搭配,这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的,有单数形式,也可以有复数形式。

如:some water ,a little milk ,much food,a piece of bread,two bottles of milk ,some glasses of water冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat.这是一只猫It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。

His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。

the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。

Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀?I can see a bag. 我能看见一个书包。

Where's the bag? 书包在哪呀?It's on the desk. 在桌子上。

familyfamily看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式is ;如把family 看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。

My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。

My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。

Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。

home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。

house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。

His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。

My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。

He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。

It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。

可数名词单数变复数规律:1、词尾直接加s型:students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es型:glasses, boxes, brushes, matches3、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es型:city-cities, baby-babies4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s: boys, toys5、以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es:half→halves(半)thief→thieves(贼)wife→wives(妻子)life→lives(生命)knife→knives(小刀)wolf→wolves(狼)calf→calves(小牛)shelf→shelves(架子)leaf→leaves(叶)6、以o结尾的名词,一般直接加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos;除了5个特殊的词需要加es: Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes,mangoes.(黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿:薯条蘸番茄酱;最后再吃点芒果)7、不规则变化的词:foot→ feet, goose→ geese, tooth→ teeth,man→ men, woman→ women, sheep→ sheep, deer→deerChinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese,child→ children,mouse→ mice.不规则变化要特别记,oo常常变ee, foot→feet是一例;男人、女人a改e, woman →women是一例;child复数children要记准,中、日、鹿、绵羊无变化,单数、复数是一家。

第三人称单数(他,她,它)是除了你、我,还有复数以外(他们,她们,它们)的人称。

8、有些名词只有单数形式。

advice(劝告;忠告)information(信息)luggage(行李)knowledge(知识)rubbish(垃圾)furniture(家具)9、有些名词通常只有复数形式。

compasses(圆规)clothes(衣服)pyjamas(睡衣裤)trousers(长裤)breeches(马裤)pants(短裤)goods(货物)binoculars(双筒望远镜)pliers(钳子)scissors(剪刀)scales(天平)arms(武器)premises(房屋)教师用I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。

bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。

量词piece片是可数的要加s。

Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her . A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies 【答案】D 考查名词用法及one of这个句型,由题意可知:跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。

One of后加名词复数。

– Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of p aper C. pieces of papers 答案: B本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用a piece of短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在 piece上。

paper是不可数名词,故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸……”。

100张纸中,量词piece应用复数形式,故排除A。

正确答案是:B。

Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp答案B考查名词复数的用法。

many意为“很多”后接名词复数,故选B。

There are many _______ at the foot of the hill. A. cowB. horseC. sheep答案:Cmany 修饰的是可数名词的复数形式,sheep的复数形式还是sheep,故选C。

The old man used to raise many _____ to make a living on the farm. A duck B horse C bird D sheep 答案:D考查点:名词复数形式的用法。

解题思路:many之后要使用可数名词的复数形式,选项A、B、C都是可数名词,其复数形式为都要加-s;而sheep也是可数名词,其复数形式与单数形式相同,故答案选D;— Could you please tell me something about the two_______? — ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on C. Ger men; Not at all D. Germans; All right名词复数与交际用语用法。

Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen,German 的复数不是把a换成e,而是直接加s, 即Germans,故B,C错。

Yes, please 包含“好吧和感谢”的意思,All right指指“好吧”。

故D对。

Could you please get me some_______? I’m hungry. A. appleB. waterC. breadD. Egg答案C考查可数名词与不可数名词。

some意为―一些‖,后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,A、D为单数形式,需排除。

由答语―I’ hungry‖可推测,想要点吃的东西。

故选C。

There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to go shopping. A. Oranges B. Milk C. eggs 答案:B考查名词。

根据题干中的isn’t any ,可判断后接不可数名词,选项中只有B是不可数名词。

—Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news答案:A不可数名词的考查。

News是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,并且根据句意要在piece的后面加s。

There are two and three on the table.A. apple; bananaB. apples; bananaC. apples; bananas 答案:C可数名词复数的考查。

Apple与banana都为可数名词,故选C。

—Are there any _______ in the picture? —Yes, there are.A. fishB. porkC. beef 答案:A考查名词。

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