2011年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案
2011年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2011年12月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: I think the business meeting will start at 9:30.W: Ok, We still have half an hour to get there.Q: What time is it now?1．A．It’s 9:00.B．It’s 9:30.C．It’s 10:00.D．It’s 10:30.正确答案：A解析：事实推理题。
2011年12月三级考试真题（标准排版）
2011年12月三级考试真题（标准排版）2011年12月浙江省大学英语三级考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension （30 marks, 30 minutes）Section ADirections: In this section，you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. The man can sleep in the office. B. The man can do his work in the office.C. She can work without air conditioner.D. She will have the air conditioner repaired.2. A. He doesn’t like French films. B. He doesn’t like go shopping.C. He doesn’t like going to town.D. He doesn’t like going to France by air.3. A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant.C. At a market.D. In a bookstore.4. A. Their phone does not work well. B. Their neighbors’ windows are open.C. Their phone may not have rung.D. Their neighbors’ phones often ring.5. A. He quit teaching in June. B. He opened a restaurant near the school.C. He has left the army recently.D. He has taken over his brother’s business.6 . A. It is bigger. B. It has a larger garden.C. It is prettier.D. It has a prettier garden.7. A. The man thinks the zoo is far away.B. The man will take a bus to go to the zoo.C. The woman does not like animals in the zoo.D. The woman does not know the way to the zoo.8. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:25.C. At 8:35.D. At 8:45.9. A. The man is quite positive. B. The questions were easy to answer.C. The man is very disappointed.D. The questions were strange and crazy.10. A. It is too expensive. B. He doesn’t like it.C. He will see it again.D. It is difficult to understand.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be read twice and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. Blue. B. Gray. C. Red. D. Colorless12. A. Because airplanes need air to lift them.B. Because airplane engines need air to work.C. Because the pilots can’t breathe without air.D. Because the pilots need air to see things far ahead.13. A. The sky is space. B. High in the sky the air is thin.C. There is nothing in the sky.D. The sky is all around the world.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. At the end of November. B. In the middle of December.C. In the middle of November.D. At the beginning of December.15. A. Churches. B. The government.C. Store owners.D. Common families.16. A. Go to work. B. Go traveling.C. Play games.D. Help each other.Passage 3Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. There are many small businesses. B. There are restaurants of different kinds.C. There are many job opportunities.D. There are people from all over the world.18. A. Many people there come from Africa.B. There are not many international restaurantsC. People there especially like foods of Far East.D. People there can enjoy foods of different nations.19. A. They are usually small businesses. B. Many Americanslike the food there.C.They can be found only in big cities.D. The dishes there have a strange flavor.20. A. People like foods of their native lands.B. Large cities offer international sample of foods.C. Even small cities offer various international foods.D. People eat foods of other nations to understand their culture.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanksnumbered from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2011年12月英语三级试卷
四川省大学英语三级考试S ICHUAN C OLLEGE E NGLISH T ESTBand Three(SCET3 201112)(120分钟)试卷一Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%) (20 minutes)13. I wish what you said is _____ to the topic we are discussing.A) suspicious B) relevant C)genuine D) doubtful14. Some of the suggestions have been _____ but others have been turned down asthey are quite impracticable.A) received B) adapted C) accepted D) admitted15. According to the news agency, more people voted in the recent _____ than in thelast one.A) demonstration B) election C) selection D) publication16. This is madness! I can‟t imagine anyone in their _____ judgment doing what hehas done.A) fast B) natural C) sound D) usual17. Some experts were against the proposed measure, saying it would bring _____unpredictable results.A) about B) in C) up D) out18. The old man did not seem to _____ any importance to the question.A) attach B) attend C) account D) attack19. One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble.A) introduce B) invest C) invite D) involve20. He‟ll soon _____ his disappointment and be quite cheerful again by the morning.A) take over B) get over C) give up D) make up21. It is no secret that healthy natural environments _____ healthy human lives.A) make up B) lead into C) result from D) contribute to22. A news feature followed _____ the next day and covered almost everything aboutthe event.A) in all B) in brief C) in short D) in detail23. The presidents in China met here yesterday to discuss the problems facing their_____ universities.A) representative B) positive C) respective D) primitive24. _____ we entered the house, we knew that we were too late to catch the thief onthe spot.A) As soon as B) As far as C)As well as D) As long as25. Mary spent at least two hours _____ her lessons every day before the exam.A) review B) reviewing C) to review D) reviewed26. Not until evening came _____ that he hadn‟t done half of his work.A) did he realize B) he did realizeC) has he realized D) he has realized27. If he _____ hard last term, he _____.A) tried … would have succeeded B) had tried … would succeedC) had tried … would have succeeded D) has tried … would succeed28. By the time I left the school I _____ that course for ten years.A) have taught B) taught C) should have taught D) had taught29. When _____ the English level of Japanese and Chinese secondary pupils, theprofessor gave no comment.A) asked him to compare B) asking to compareC) asked to compare D) asking himself to compare30. I don‟t think _____ necessary for Julie to bother so much about that sort of thing.A) it B) her C) that D) this31. We‟ll mark each box with a different color _____ we can easily tell one box fromanother.A) as if B) as though C) such that D) so that32. With _____ about 4,000 tigers remaining in the world today, time is quicklyrunning out for this beautiful animal.A) as fewer than B) as few as C) not fewer than D) few asPart III Reading Comprehension (40%) (35 minutes) Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.As a first-time entrepreneur (创业者), I have learned many things that I hope will be valuable to the people reading this.I had no idea what to do or how to begin, so my first move was to sit around and think of an idea for a business, in the hope that investors would come bursting through the door with money to help me expand. My idea was to create a small business profiling (介绍；概述) site that would make it easy for people to find places to go when they needed or wanted a particular service or item. I thought I should keep the idea a secret until it had been completely developed so no one could steal it. However, I should have talked to businesses and their customers to see if they would use a service like this. At the rime, I thought this idea was brilliant. I outsourced (把…外包) the coding work, and spent $1000 of my own money, to build a product that was far from the one I expected. My money was wasted, and I had found out the hard way that my idea couldn‟t work.From this experience I learned a couple of things, one of which was that outsourcing work is a very risky move that should only be done with care and great attention. The other thing I learned was that sharing your idea with others is much more valuable than keeping it to yourself. By giving others an idea of what you aretrying to do, you will get valuable feedback as well as figure out whether or not your idea has legs.33．The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _____.A) emphasize the importance of the urge to start a companyB) explain his idea about creating a business websiteC) share some lessons he learned in starting a businessD) give warnings to the readers against outsourcing34. The author decided to create a website because he believed it would _____.A) provide a convenient service B) lead people to small businessesC) be completely developed D) bring ideas to make his business grow35. The author started creating his business profiling site without _____.A) a unique service for customers B) an intension for investmentC) an investigation into the business D) outsourcing the coding work36. The author felt very much disappointed when _____.A) he talked to businesses and customersB) he finally finished his coding workC) he found his brilliant idea stolenD) he saw he finished product of the website37. If the author has another great idea to start a business, he would first _____.A) try harder to keep the idea a secret B) talk with people for their feedbackC) start it together with other people D) avoid investing with his own money Passage TwoQuestions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.Beijing is asking its citizens for opinions about the proposed garbage classification rules that it intends to introduce to better manage trash. As the most effective way to reduce harmful gases emitted from trash-burners, classification is a step toward the goal of reducing the total amount of trash.So far, classification of trash has only been practiced in some communities on a trial basis and investigations show that most residents haven‟t developed the awareness or habit of sorting trash into different containers. Some residents ignore the different trash cans and throw bags of mixed waste into the nearest can.How to make residents cooperate in garbage sorting remains the sticking point. Grassroots government, such as district committees and neighborhood committees, must be well organized and take responsibility for helping the public understand why trash classification is important and how it is done.In addition, community workers need to play a much more active role. Community workers need to guide residents so they know what kind of trash to put in which can. They also need to find whether there are residents who disobey the rules and throw away mixed trash.It is perhaps not easy for some residents to develop the new habit of putting different trash into different bags, but they must change. The safe disposal of urban waste will never be realized without trash sorting by residents.That process is a must for the rules to work.38. As the government prepares to introduce rules for garbage classification, citizens of Beijing are asked to _____.A) throw out less garbage B) tell what they think about the rulesC) reduce trash burning D) improve management of trash39. At present, classification of garbage in Beijing _____.A) is regarded as impractical B) is unknown to the residentsC) has met objection from residents D) has begun in some places40. Investigations show that most residents dispose mixed waste without _____.A) habit of putting garbage into trash cans B) practice of using garbage bagsC) awareness of trash classification D) guidance to use different containers41. The word “grassroots” (line 1, paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _____.A) “directly facing the residents”B) “in relation with grasslands”C) “in the countryside”D) “responsible for environment”42. The biggest challenge for the city to realize safe garbage disposal lies in _____.A) getting the public to cooperateB) reducing the emission of harmful gasesC) finding the residents who ignore the rulesD) organizing district and community committeesPassage ThreeQuestions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.In the United States, the handshake has become an extremely ambiguous (含糊的) symbol. At one level, it just means “hello”or “goodbye.”But it can also be interpreted as “we‟re in agreement.”And on a still deeper level, it can mean “everything‟s OK between us,” particularly after some conflict has been settled. But sometimes social custom awkwardly calls for shaking hands to signify (表示) the end of a meeting, even though no agreement has been reached or a state of conflict still exists.Then, of course, business types will read all sorts of meaning into the very style of your handshake. Even if you execute it under exactly the right circumstances, it must be firm but not too firm; it must be held for exactly the right amount of time but no longer; it must be accompanied by direct eye contact; and, to be more sincere, you should add your left hand to make a “hand sandwich.” You may also be judged on the angle of your hand and the number and intensity of shakes.And if this kind of confusion isn‟t bad enough, that‟s just the standard, ordinary handshake. Gangs (黑帮团伙) sometimes use special handshakes to signify group membership, and use “secret handshakes” as a kind of password, a symbolic way of saying, “We‟re insiders.”So if someone outside the group incorrectly attempts a handshake, the results can be quite serious. On the other hand, a high five (arguably a variety of handshake) pretty unambiguously expresses satisfaction or congratulations --- but that‟s the exception.43. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A) Handshaking is ambiguous because it causes confusion.B) Handshaking is an awkward practice of social custom.C) Handshaking signifies that an agreement has been reached.D) Handshaking may mean differently in different situations.44. In business handshakes, “a hand sandwich” is made when _____.A) you shake for a longer amount of timeB) you want to show you are very sincereC) you make eye contact and shake firmlyD) you use your left hand for shaking45. The number and intensity of shakes would be judged on business occasionsbecause _____.A)they show your personal preferenceB)they convey extra meanings in the handshakeC)they would possibly cause conflictsD)they signify your style of handshakes46. Gangs sometimes use special handshakes to _____.A) keep a gang secret among themselvesB) admit a new member into their groupC) show that they belong to the same groupD) pass a password to all the insiders47. A high five is usually used for _____.A) the end of an argument B) a password among gang membersC) satisfaction or congratulations D) an exceptional occasionPassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.According to a recent food survey by the European food Safety Authority (EFSA), most Europeans aren‟t overly concerned about …food scares,‟ or food-related risks.Around 27,000 consumers across the European Union were asked a range of questions relating to the possible risks associated with food and the level of confidence in public authorities on food safety-related issues.When it came to the response to the threat of food scares, UK respondents (应答人) were less worried about all of the perceived food-related risks than their European counterparts (相对应的人或物) but were most concerned about the welfare of farmed animals and the quality and freshness of food. Only 29 percent of UK respondents thought that food could possibly damage their health, as opposed to 48 percent in the rest of the respondents were also less likely to permanently change their eating habits after hearing that a type of food was unsafe from media stories (only seven percent as opposed to 11 percent in the rest of Europe).Asked how they respond to information on food-related matters communicated in the media or on the Internet, about half of the EU respondents said they ignored stories in the media or worried about them but did not change their eating habits.The findings provide an important resource for carrying out further research on the relation between trust in information sources, confidence in public authorities and perception (看法) of food-related risks。
2011年12月三级考试答案
A卷听力：1—15 无Section A,B16—25 C, whether D,come B,can’t D,pace C,are working B,killing;injureg C,lies A,when B,your delaying…D,is she26,is 27,more friendly 28,shorten 29,told 30,will have been 31,be translated 32,economics 33,had gone 34,Caught 35,makingTask 1-51:开头：it is known to us that english is not as old as chinese,…36-40,C,older than…C,a city…D,hamburgers were…A,americans D,Americans because…2: 开头：youth is not a matter…41-45,B,the qualities…D,a healthy…A,willingly C,important to…C,do what…3: 开头;recently,we will hold a…46题Specific activities 47题materials 48题use computers 49题1：00-2：00 pm 50题ID card N0 4: 51题 MC 52题PF 53题 HJ 54题OG 55题AD 泊车灯防护带…5:开头；dear prof.lee…the academic conference …56. What's the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____acupuncture andmoxibustion_______________________.57. Which college will sponsor the conference?It is _________Beijing College of Medicine________________ that sponsors it.58. When will the conference be held?It will be held on ________October 3rd，2009____________________.59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer ______accommodation_________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?He is required to ___inform__________________ them in advance.61-64 D B A C65. Miss Liu, I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. The reason for my dissatisfaction with my roommate is his inconsiderate behavior. His friends constantly visit him and he regularly holds noisy parties. In addition, he sometimes uses my things without asking me. Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies. I would be grateful if you could find another room for me.刘老师，我写信给您是希望在下学期能搬入到一个新的寝室。
(完整版)12月大学英语三级考试A级真题
Part I1.A)Book a ticket B)Leave Beijing C)Go to America D)Buy some gifts2.A)An engineer B)A professor C)A secretary D)A manager3.A)At a book store B)At a bank C)In a office D)In a restaurant4.A)She can’t see the movie today B) She doesn’t like the movieC) She has already seen the movie D)She prefers to watch movies alone5.A)Very happy B)Excited C)A little worried D)ProudConversation 16.A)Discussing a project B)Meeting a customer C)Giving a welcome speech D)Taking a job interview7.A)She can have a higher pay thereB)She likes the environment thereC)The company isclose to her homeD)The company offers a longer paid holidayConversation 28.A)To place an order B)To book a hotel room C)To change an appointment D)To discuss a program9.A)To sign a contract B)To take a holiday C)To visit his partner D)To have a family gethering 10．A)9 am B)10 am C)2 pm D)3 pm11.What do many young people think of the Internet？It is a good place to .12.What can young people practice on the Internet？They can practice by talking with people.13.What is important for young people to know when talking with strangers online？Talking with strangers online can be .14.What should you do to protect yourself online？Never give your to anyone.15What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation？Stop .Part II Structure (15 minutes)Section A16. When I am away _____ business, I contact my office every day by email.A. withB. ofC. onD. to17. In addition to economic considerations, there are other reasons _____ people work long hours.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where18. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees _____ new technology.A. usingB. useC. to useD. used19. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty _____ to talk.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnt20. It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what21. The decision about such a big project can not be made _____ each member of the board agrees.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. as22. There was no proof to show that Charles had committed the crime, _____ he was set free.A. butB. forC. orD. so23. Medical accidents _____ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country.A. causingB. to be causedC. be causedD. caused24. No sooner _____ than I realized I’d left the document at home.A. have we sat downB. had we sat downC. we had sat downD. we sat down25. the sales department of a company is engaged in _____ the products and making profits.A. sellingB. sellC. being soldD. having soldSection B26. All the staff of the company (work) _______ very hard last year and 15% more profit was gained.27. Among the major products (import) _______ by Malaysia were iron and steel, and medical instruments.28. Business and professional services (list) _______ in the Yellow Pages.29. Nokia’s mobile phone market share in China (fall) _______ to its lowest level since 2005.30. To her (disappoint) _______, the girl was denied the job she had applied for.31. While (study) _______ at college, he got to know the professor and learned a lot from him.32. Communication via eye contact seems to be (particular) _______ important in some cases.33. As more customers will attend the meeting, we need to prepare some (addition) _______ chairs.34. These apartments allow older people to keep their (independent) _______, while having medical care available.35. Many people find telephone interviews (difficult)_______ than face-to-face interviews.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Task 1Although buses tend to be slower than the subway for traveling around New York City, there are many reasons to use the bus while visiting New York City: They tend to service areas of Manhattan that are not located close to subway lines. Buses offer the added advantage of being able to see various areas of Manhattan While you ride. How Much Does the Bus Cost? Fare is $2.25 and can be paid with a MetroCard or coins (no dollar bills, no pennies).A free transfer to another bus or the subway within 2 hours is available if you paid with a MetroCard. If you pay cash you can ask for a transfer, but it is only good for transferring to another bus (not to the subway) within 2 hours.Getting On and Off the Bus You must wait for buses at designated (指定的) bus stops. As you see the bus approaching your stops, you can put your arm out to indicate to the driver that you want to board the bus.Enter the bus through the front doors and pay your fare. Take a seat or move toward the back of the bus to make room for other people boarding the bus. To request a stop: Pull the cord or press the black band near the windows. A “Stop Requested” light wi ll be on immediately at the front of the bus.36. Compared with buses, the subway for traveling around New York City is likely to be__________.A) fasterB) slowerC) more expensiveD) more convenient37. One advantage of traveling by bus is that you can ___________.A) book a comfortable seatB) buy your ticket in advanceC) transfer to the subway freelyD) see different areas of Manhattan38. Passengers can pay their bus fare ___________.A) with penniesB) with dollar billsC) with a MetroCardD) with a credit card39. To indicate to the driver that you want to board the stop, you may __________.A) put your arm outB) shows your ticketC) go to the back doorD) wave your MetroCard40. To ask for a stop while riding a bus, you may __________.A) raise your handB) move toward the front doorC) press the black band near the windowsD) turn off the “Stop Requested” light immediatelyTask 2Marketing furniture to the public can be challenging for a small business owner. Consumers buy furniture pieces only occasionally. However, there are several furniture promotion ideas that can be used to help you reach your target market.One thing you can do is to talk with real estate (房地产) agents to allow you to display your furniture in a new home or open house setting. This is a good way to reach a key target market – new home buyers – who may need new furniture for their future homes. Increasing foot traffic (顾客流量) is also important for a furniture store. To get more people to the store, you can advertise a raffle event (抽奖活动). This event can be promoted in your local media and through direct mail campaigns or front door advertisements to generate more interest.In tough economic times, small business owners often suffer most as a result of slow consumer spending. To fight back against this, you have to make it easier of your customers to buy furniture. If you can, offer in-store financing, or drop the interest rate on your company’s credit terms, Con sider lowering your prices and holding two-for-one events to arouse more consumer interest.41. Why is it a challenge for small businesses to sell furniture to the public？A) The style of furniture changes fast.B) Their furniture is often old-fashioned.C) People buy furniture only occasionally.D) The public’s taste for furniture is different.42. According to the writer, it is a good way for small business owners to sell their furniture by .A) improving after-sales serviceB) reducing the advertising expensesC) providing free delivery of furnitureD) displaying the furniture in a new home43. To get more customers to your store, you are advised to .A) advertise a raffle eventB) visit your local customersC) have longer business hoursD) improve local traffic conditions44. The purpose of holding two-for-one events is to .A) offer in-store financingB) lower the furniture’s costC) attract consumers’ interestD) reduce the advertising budget45. The passage is mainly about .A) furniture designingB) furniture promotionC) furniture store decorationD) furniture production processTask 3Welcome to is the UK’s leading internet bookseller. It is an online bookshop with a range of over two million book titles. We offer discounts of 30% or over on our books and we deliver books worldwide. You can order online or contact us via email. We are a team of knowledgeable and very helpful booksellers and we stock books from the UK and USA.We offer a huge range of books available for delivery within 48 hours. We use the global airmail system including special express services to deliver from our UK distribution centre. Economical distribution is key to our business. We will keep you informed by email about the status of your order including delivery. We supply private individuals, schools and organizations all over the world. Enjoy the best possible online book-buying experience with . If you can’t find what you are looking for, then use the search or advanced search to find the book you require. Follow us on Twitter@UKBookstore.Task 4A —— Bank loanB —— Business planC —— Investment returnD —— Consumer price indexE —— Cost controlF —— Contract workerG —— Customer loyaltyH —— Daughter companyI —— Parent company J —— Import DutyK —— Price ControlL —— Sales TaxM —— Cash flowN —— Mail OrderO ——Factory PriceP —— Contract of employment Q —— Employment LawExamples: ( I ) 母公司( Q ) 劳工法51.（）成本控制（）消费者物价指数52.（）子公司（）进口关税53.（）邮购（）销售税54.（）客户忠诚度（）成本控制55.（）就业合同（）出厂价Task 5Welcome to London! With over 80 stops, 3 main sightseeing routes and countless photo opportunities, The Original Tour really is the finest way to see London and her landmarks. Sit back, relax and take in the sights, sounds and wonderful views of the city, both ancient and modern. 24-hour bus tour tickets are available online. Yellow RouteThis route takes you to the best of London’s sights, beginning from Buckingham Palace and finished at Westminster Abbey (教堂). Get the most out of your visit with a fun English-guided commentary (解说词) provided by our professional tour hosts.Red RouteThis is highly recommended for overseas visitors and children. It takes in all of London’s popular attractions and offers entertaining commentaries in a choice of languages. Children can also enjoy our super Kids’ Channel. Blue RouteOn this route guests can enjoy the delights of London’s top museums and shopping districts introduced through the digital commentary, including the special children’s channel.56. What is the finest way to see London and her landmarks?57. Where can travelers buy bus tour tickets in London?They can buy the tickets .58. What kind of commentary is provided for the tourists on the Yellow Route?A fun commentary.59. Which route is strongly recommended for overseas travelers?The Route.60. What are the main attractions on the Blue Route?Top museums and .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)61. The shipment has been overdue for quite a long time and we have not heard any news about it from you.A) 货物装运已逾期很久，我们却至今没有收到你方有关装运的任何消息。
2011年12月三级考试真题答案
1-5 B C A A A 6-10 D B D C C11-13 C A C 14-16 C C B 17-20 D C D CFor Americans, time is money. They say, “You only get so much time in this life: you’d better use it wisely.” The future will not be 21 better than the past or present, 22 unless people use their time for constructive activities. Thus, Americans 23 admire a “well-organized” person, one who has a written list of things to do and a 24 schedule for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and is considerate of other people’s time. They do not 25 waste people’s time with conversation or other activity that has no 26 visible beneficial outcome.The American attitude toward time is not necessarily 27 shared by others, especially non- Europeans. They are more likely to regard time as 28 something that simply there around them not something they can use. One of the more difficult things many students must adjust to in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In this context the fast food industry can be seen as 29 a clear example of American culture product McDonal d’s, KFC, and other fast food establishments are successful in a country where many people want to spend the least amount of time preparing and eating meals. As McDonald’s restaurants spread around the world, they have been viewed as 30 a symbol of American society and culture bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness.Passage one31. A。
英语三级2011.12月份答案
一选择提（AB卷通用答案，无题目，只有答案,顺序不明）1,to have missed2,can they expect3,leading4,those5,now that6,were working7,from8,will have perpared9,was required10,although二，词性转化(去年例题：Nowadays, electronic(pay) ________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.）1,work---has worked2,successful---successfully3,complete---will be completed4,different---difference5,take---had taken6,impress---were impressed7,employ---employers8,go---going9,achieve---achievement10,bad---worse三，阅读理解（选项答案）1,to have your car serviced at the serveice station2,Mileage(里程碑）figures3,It is money-saving and easy to learn4,they become worn out5,ALL kinds of spanners(扳手）6，frequent passengers7,get free tickets8,pay for their flighe at least once within twenty months9,I vory is the starting membership level10,Introduction to Flying Blue四，根据所给文章,从文章中选词填空，（）内为答案1，olvera street ,the (birth place) of Los Angeles2,the oldest (church) in the city3,Mann's (chinese Theatre)4,cement (hand and foot ) prints of the Hollywood great people5,Beverly Hills and (Rodeo prive)五，中问英文对照填空单价：unit price出口商：Exporter合同号：contract No卖方：Seller运输方式：Mode of transport商品编码：Code of goods买方：Buyer总值：Total value数量：Quantity发证日期：License date 六，根据文章的提问，从文章内容中找出答案回答问题,部分题目给出，（）内为答案1，A worker (fell) from a water tower2, He was (24 years old)3, He (was painting ) the inside of the tower4, He did not wear (fall protection equipment)5, Employees should be instructed to avoid (unsafe conditions)七，多选择题，四个答案中三个正确一个错误，（下面给出的是错误答案）1，你应该相信自己未来的工作......这项工作2，在你们订购 .......产品的说明3，丝绸服装........给予打折扣4，即使我们.......成本在上升八，作文重点词汇（作文中要用到的词汇）：1，关系，关心concern2,相当的，非常的considerably3,由于，因为due to4,不景气的市场weak market5,总的趋势general trend6,周期，期间period7,向上的，上升的upward8,情况与建设situation and suggestions9,销售增加sales up重点巨型：（作文）1，I am writing this letter to thank you for ......2, ....is certain to help increase our future cooperation3, The cost of raw materials has moved up greatly.....4, labor cost5, to readjust prices6, price list7, welcome to order our products内容：，，一个厂商写给另一个厂商的感谢信。
2011年全国职称英语综合类(A级)真题及答案解析
2011年全国职称英语综合类（A级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor答案：A unclear—— obscure2. The sea turtle‗s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly答案选择A（greatly）– considerably3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting答案：C （push）—— urge4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle答案：D handle—approach5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A ignoredB organizedC causedD received答案：C caused ——provoke：6.Jane said that she couldn‗t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand答案：D stand= tolerate7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy答案：A energetic——vigorous8.Forester stared at his car，trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumping Dshouting答案：A shake – tremble9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB proved Cpraised D caught答案：Cpraised ——hail：10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid答案：D afraid—— scared11.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand答案：D understand—— grasp12.Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing答案：B saying—— remarking13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged答案：D （maintain）– assert14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp答案：D （continuous）– steady15.She always finds fault with everything,A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines答案：A criticizes—— finds fault with第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2010年6月到2011年12月英语三级A级听力真题及答案(方便下载)
2010年6月1. A) The man can have a room with a shower. B) The man can’t have a room at present.C) The man should come tomorrow. D) The man booked a double room.2. A) At the post office. B)At the bank C) In the street. D)In the office.3. A) Go camping. B)Go sightseeing. C)Go shopping. D)Go skating.4. A) Frozen foods. B)Sports goods. C) Office equipment. D)Household appliances.5. A) Complaining about the mobile phone. B) Asking about the price of the mobile phone.C) Comparing the models of the mobile phone. D) Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.6. A) A job related to computers. B)A job related to designin9.C) A job related to marketing. D)A job related to advertising.7. A) Ask for an interview. B)Look for a well-paid joB)C) Write an application letter. D)Try some advertising companies.Conversation 28. A) She has forgotten the man’s address.B) She cannot meet the man this afternoon.C) She has suddenly fallen ill with a bad cold D) She cannot attend the training course this week.9. A)Visit an important client. B)Go to a department store.C)Attend a sales meeting. D)Move to a new office.10.A) At 1 p.m.tomorrow. B)At 2 p.m.today.C)At 3 p.m.tomorrow. D)At 4 p.m.today.11.What does the speaker think of his working conditions?He thinks that the working conditions are ________________ .12.How many hours does the speaker work every week?________________ .13.How does the speaker spend his holiday in winter?He usually takes one week to ________________ .14.What system did the company introduce last year?It introduced a flexible ________________ system.15.When can the speaker start his work in the morning?Any time between ________________ .2010年12月1、A. A coat. B. A bag. C. A computer. D. A hat.2、A. Price of the goods. B. Quantity of the goods.C. Delivery of the goods.D. Quality of the goods.3、A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.4、A. Traffic accidents. B. Economic crisis. C. Air pollution. D. Housing shortage.5、A. They cook well. B. They dance well.C. They look strong.D. They appear friendly.6、A. In a store. B. In a company.C. In a travel agency.D. In a bank.7、A. Opening an account. B. Buying a ticket.C. Asking the way.D. Booking a hotel.Conversation 28、A. TV sets. B. Music players.C. Desk top computers.D. Digital cameras.9、A. 270 dollars. B. 280 dollars. C. 290 dollars. D. 300 dollars.10、A. 2 percent. B. 3 percent. C. 4 percent. D. 5 percent.11、What is John Wilson?He is the ______ of a big company.12、What will John Wilson do next week?He will be away for ______ .13、Who are going to report to him on his trip?______ .14、Who will be in charge of the office while he is away?His ______ .15、Why does Mary want to do a good job?She hopes to be ______ .2011年6月1. A) Report to his boss C) See his doctorB) Talk with his agent D) Visit his lawyer2. A) The airport is too far away. B) The man has missed the bus.C) This bus does not go to the airport. D) There is no bus to the airport.3. A) Before 8:45. B) Before 9:15. C) After 9:00. D) At 9:00.4. A) The man works in the city center. B) The man wants to live in the suburbs.C) The woman works in the suburbs. D) The woman lives in the city center.5. A) They can not agree on the price. B) The man's order is too small.C) The man asks for earlier delivery. D) They disagree on the discount.6. A) The screen has gone black. B) The keyboard does not work.C) The connections are broken. D) The power supply is off.7. A) Start the computer again. C) Check the connections.B) Change the mouse. D) Replace the keyboard.Conversation 28. A) Happy. B) Excited. C）Nervous. D) Angry.9. A) A copy of his resume. B) An application form.C) A recommendation letter. D) A recent photo.10. A) Fashionably. B) Carefully. C) Nicely. D) Formally.11.Who is invited to give a talk at the reception?Professor Richard Johnson from__________12.What period will follow Professor Johnson´s talk?A _________ period.13.What refreshments have been prepared outside for the guests?Some chocolates, ___________.14.When will Professor Johnson finish his talk?At about ________ tonight.15.Why must Professor Johnson leave by 8:30?He is taking _________ home tonight.2010年6月1-5:BCADA 6-10:ADBAC 11. really good 12. 38 hours 13. travel abroad14. working time 15. eight and nine2010年12月1、B[听力原文]M：Morning．madam．What would you like to leave with us?W：I'd like to leave this bag with you.Q：What does the woman want to leave there?[解析] 事实细节题。
大学英语三级A2011年12月参考答案及解析
2011年12月英语三级(A)答案
------------------【1 号答案】-------------------------------作文Ⅴ：Natural Disasters- 自然灾害1自然灾害频繁发生，给人类带来了巨大的损失。
2在自然灾害面前，我们该怎么做?In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. Thedisasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped outnumerous pieces of fertile land.Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have------------------【2 号答案】-------------------------------一选择:1highest2would not have caused3latter4including5characteristic6Forgetful7convenience8unexpectde9millionaire10could fly二填空1putting2would not make3does he say4to repair5pulled on6has painted7turned out8on the way9only take a bus10complaint三阅读理解Task11. I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies2. from 1960 to 19693.illness caused by her job….4 it denied her any clerical support5 are given work that they are unable to doTask2 1 tell the nature of life learning2 no co------------------【3 号答案】-------------------------------A卷和B 卷有区别你们看单词选答案。
2011年12月份英语三级考试试卷与答案[1]
![2011年12月份英语三级考试试卷与答案[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/71fb876faf1ffc4ffe47accd.png)
听力原文Section1. W: Excuse me, would you mind if I use your phone?M: Sure. It s on the table over there.Q: What did the man mean?2. M: That was a really interesting movie. I hope you enjoyed it, too.W: But I fell asleep just after it startedQ: How did the woman feel about the movie?3. W: What a nice city it was ten years ago! The air was clear and the water was clean.M: But, now there are too many cars and factories!Q: What do we know about the city now?4. M: How about the company s business plan for next year?W: It s still being discussed at the board meeting.Q: What can we learn about the business plan from the conversation?5. W: Winter is the best time to visit the Northeast because the snow there is so beautiful.M: You re right. This is why we are planning to go there next week.Q: What are they talking about?SectionConversation 1M: I ve been trying to call you for the last half hour, but the line was always busy.W: I was talking to my best friend Lily.M: I don t know how you girls have so much to say to each other. My phone calls are always short.W: Guess boys and girls are different.M: I m sure my parents would be angry if they had to pay a lot of money for the phone calls. What about yours?W: I don t think they d mind. They are only angry when their calls couldn t get through. M: Then the best thing is for you to have a phone of your own.W: A good idea! I think I ll just do that. Now, why did you call me?M: I just want to tell you I can t go over to see you.6. What did the boy think about the girl s making long telephone conversations?7. Why did the boy call the girl?Conversation 2W: Wake up, Frank, time to rise.M: Ha, oh, hi, Jane, I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.W: You and everyone else. It looks more like a campground than a library.M: Well, the dorm s too noisy to study in, and I find this place is quiet.W: Have you had any luck finding a topic for your paper?M: No. Professor White told us to write about anything in cultural anthropology. I wish she had not given us so much of a choice.W: Well, why not write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico? You seem to be interested in that part of the world.M: I am, but there is too much material to cover. I ll be writing forever, and prof. White only wants five to seven pages.W: So then limit it to one region of Mexico. Say the Uka town. You ve been there and you said it s got lots of interesting relics.M: That s not a bad idea. I brought many books and things back with me last summer, which would be great resource material, now if I can only remember where I put them.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?9. What seems to be Frank s problem?10.Why doesn t Frank want to write about the ancient civilizations of Mexico?SectionI am a university student. I will graduate after this semester. My best friend Bob is a foreign student from Dublin, Ireland. He has studied with me for 3 years. Last month he invited me to visit his country. That was my first trip to Ireland. I knew little about the country, so I was quite anxious. But I was really impressed with how warm my welcome was. There even was a welcome party when I arrived there. Everybody was really nice to me and I couldn t complain about a single thing. They taught me many new things and I tried to do my best to learn every day. I really enjoyed the life there and never felt bored. I am really glad that I had the chance to go there and had that wonderful experience.11. When will the speaker graduate?12. What nationality is Bob?13. How long has Bob studied with the speaker?14. What happened when the speaker arrived in Ireland?15. How did the speaker feel about选择题：1. We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A. Without B with C. despite D. for2. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhileD. If3. ______ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless4. Enclosed you ________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A. A. will findB. findC. foundD. are finding5.Would you pass me the book_______ cover is black?A. WhichB. thatC. whoseD. its6. John had never been abroad before,_______ he found the business trip very exciting.A. BecauseB. soC. thoughD. while7. I t is important that we ______ the task ahead of time.A. will finishB. finishC.finishedD. shall finish8. ________ by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC. Be shockedD. Shocking9. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______ the way people greeted each other.A ofB toC withD at10. We are happy at the good news _______ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A.ThatB. whatC. whichD. whether1. If your neighbors are too noise, then you have a good reason to make your (complain)complaint .2. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) brought aboutby unfair competition.3. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) rebuilt .4. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) correcting this error in my bank account as soon as possible.5. The local economy depends (heavy) heavily on the exports of manufactured goods.6. Some domestic manufactures are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) advanced technology.7. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional) occasionally .8. 30 percent of the students who (interview)were interviewed yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.9. Finally the woman found her (lose) ____lost______ child with the help of the police.10. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) will be discussed at the next board meeting.阅读理解：Task 1Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a majior factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is ot only your leade, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can infom you of company diection that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and prorities.Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedbackl and accept critiscism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality2. In the second paragrahp, “ rise up the career ladder” ( Line 2) means___________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree3. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management4. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is __________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication5. The best title for the passage might be ______________.A. How to take cake of your bossB. How to get along with your bossC. How to accept your boss’s criticismD. How to accomplish your boss’s objectiveTask 2Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for —the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious(传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example , wil work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance(小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.1. The purpose of Google’s investments is to .A. help poor peopleB. develop new technologyC. expand its own businessD. increase the power of information2. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to .A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB. find out where infectious diseases developC. identify the causes of infectious diseasesD. cure patients of infectious diseases3. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.o rg’s second project?A. large enterprisesB. cross-national companiesC. foreign-funded corporationsD. small and medium-sized businesse s4. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help .A. start more research programsB. make more advanced electric carsC. develop renewable and coal-based energyD. conduct studies related to climate changes5、From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s pr ofits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 3We welcome you aboard the Easter Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also exolained on the instruction card I the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “ fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephone is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide muise and video programes. On Airbus A 321/ 320/319, short vidoes are shown. Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meals and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domstic flights. On domestic flight leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and concenience1. seat belts: remain _fastened_______ while the “fasten seatbelts sign is on2. smokin: not allowed on board3. mobile phones: used only when the airplan is __on the ground________4. CD and DVD: not allowed to play ___during the flight_______Entertainment provided1. newspapers2. music and __video programs_______o n MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1. meals served on most flights2. coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3. a snack served on all flights to __Northern China_______task 4Dear Mr .mith,I am pleased to offer you the position of the after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June,2009. I propose that the term of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment arrangement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer or someone else you trust. If you want something on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit out website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ting me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Your sincerely,John Brown1. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?The after-sales manager.2. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _a lawyer____, or someone else he trusts.3. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the _____Employment Service Office__________ or visiting its website.4. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By ________1 June 2009___________________________.5. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline? This offer will be _____automatically withdraw_________on that date.Task 5A------ air traffic control system B------ armed policeC------ crime prevention D------ entry requirementE------international criminal police organization F------ level of securityG------ picket line H------police stationI------ patrolling vehicle J------ safety precaution measureK------ safety control device L------safety command centerM------security service N ------ security control centerO------ security personnel P------ valid documentsQ------ security monitoring and control( A )空中交通管制系统（J ）安全预防措施（I）巡逻车（B）武装警察（E）国际刑警组织（P）有效证件（D）入境要求（O ）安保人员（ F ）安全保障级别（Q ）安全监控翻译：1. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the otherparty three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A）如果任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
大学英语三级A级真题2011年12月
大学英语三级A级真题2011年12月(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、Part I Listening Comprehension (总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.It's 9:00 √B.It's 9:30C.It's 10:00.D.It's 10:30.解析：M: I think the business meeting will start at 9:30. W: Ok, We still have half an hour to get there. Q: What time is it now? [解析] 事实推理题。
此题询问“现在几点钟?”男士说：“会议将在9点半开始。
”而女士则说：“我们有半小时的时间去那儿。
”两者提到的时间对照之下，可确定现在应该是9点，故本题应选A。
[避错指南] 本题关键是抓住了两个时间，然后做一个简单地减法，但如果抓准了时间，但做了加法的话，就很容易误选C了。
A.The woman is waiting for a callB.The telephone line is busy now.C.Somebody is using the telephone.D.The man cannot use the telephone. √解析：M: Would you mind my using the telephone here? W: Sorry, the telephone doesn't work. Q: What does the woman mean? [解析] 事实细节题。
此题询问“女士的话是什么意思?”男士提出想用电话，但女士回答说：“电话坏了。
”这也就是说，男士不能使用那个电话，因此，本题应选选项D。
[避错指南] 选项A(女士在等电话)、选项B(电话占线)和选项C(有人正在用电话)都与对话中提到的“电话坏了”不符。
2011年职称英语考试综合类A级（阅读理解）试题及答案
2011年职称英语考试已于3⽉26⽇结束，以下是考友分享的2011职称英语(综合类A级)真题答案：阅读判断，希望对⼤家有所帮助。
2011年职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案下⾯有3篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5道题，每道题后⾯都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短⽂并根据短⽂回答其后⾯的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第⼀篇 The Smell of Money For many years large supermarkets have been encouraging us to spend money by pumping the smell of freshly-baked bread into their stories. Now Dale Air, a leading firm of aroma (⾹⽓) consultants, has been approached by Barclay’s Bank to develop suitable artificial smells for their banks. Researchers have suggested that surrounding customers with the “smell if money” will encourage them to feel relaxed and optimistic and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism. But before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks’ air conditioning systems. It must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult. The problem is that banknotes-and coins tend to pick up the smell of their surroundings. So cash that has been sitting in a cash register at a fishmonger’s (鱼贩) will smell of fish, and banknotes used to pay for meals in restaurants will tend to smell of food. It may be a challenge, but aroma experts have little doubt that the use of artificial smells can be an effective form of subconscious advertising. Lunn Poly, a British travel company, introduced the smell of coconuts (椰⼦) into its travel agencies and saw a big increase in spending by holiday makers. Many cafes now have electric dispensers (⾃动售货机) that release the smell of freshly roasted coffee near their entrances, subtly encouraging customers to come in and have a drink or snack. Even prestigious car maker Rolls-Royce has been spraying the inside of its cars to enhance the smell of the leather seats. “The sense of smell is probably the most basic and primitive of all human senses,” explains researcher Jim O’Rordan. “There is a direct pathway from the olfactory (嗅觉的) organs in the nose to the brain.” It is certainly true that most people find certain smells incredibly strong, stringing memories and feelings in a way that few other stimulants (刺激物) can rival. It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness. “We’ve made great progress but the technology of odour production is still in its infancy,” says O’Riordan, “Who knows where it will take us.” 31. Artificial smells have NOT been used in A cafes B banks C travel agencies D supermarkets 32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people A to spend money B to feel confident about banks C to earn more money D to withdraw money from banks 33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in that A people’s attitudes toward money are different B it’s hard to identify and analyze it C no technology can do it D experts have no motive 34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A see B study C control D understand 35. Researchers think A artificial smells help to improve people’s memory B the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stage C artificial smells are harmful D the production of artificial smells is profitably第⼆篇 Spoilt for Choice(A级) Choice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision-making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestylecoaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, created by companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5. The main impact of endless choice in people's lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied. It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves7. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers which are almost obsolete once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease. into a shop and buy one thing8; no choice, no anxiety. The plethora of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work — a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past, nations migrated across huge swathes of the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history, So the mobility of people is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders9 effectively slowed this process down. 36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help them make decisions because A the decisions may have serious impact on their lives B only professionals have the right to do that C they have sufficient money to pay D they have emotional problems 37. When people cannot easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice? A Giving up B Walking away C Buying an unsuitable item D Seeking advice 38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays? A They are of poor quality. B They are quickly replaced with new ones. C They have too many versions. D They are not designed by computers. 39. How does migration today differ from that of the past? A People now migrate to find better jobs. B People now migrate for better life. C People now migrate for better environments. D People now have more choice about where to migrate. 40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice? A Better more choice than no choice B Better no choice than more choice C All choice is easy D More choice, more anxiety第三篇 Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking? Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serous debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect verysmall amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often 41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT that A they’re popular B they’re cheap C they’re useful D they’re convenient 42. The world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by A cured B removed C discovered D caused 43. The salesman retired young because A he disliked using mobile phones B he was tired of talking on his mobile phone C he couldn’t remember simple tasks D his employer’s doctor persuaded him to 44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies A deny the existence of mobile phone radiation B develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation C try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health D hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about 45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people A to buy mobile phones B to update regular phones C to use mobile phones less often D to stop using mobile phones 答案解析： 第⼀篇阅读理解：the smell of money 31. Artificial sm e l l s h a v e b e e n u s e d i n _ _ _ .。
2011综合类ABC3套题(完整版含答案)
2011年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类A级）第1部分:词汇选项（1〜15题, 每题1分, 共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线, 请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor2. The sea turtle’s natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A. greatlyB. suddenlyC. generallyD. slightly3. I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A. instructingB. notifyingC. pushingD. inviting4. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A. raiseB. poseC. experienceD. handle5. The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A. ignoredB. organizedC. causedD. received6. Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A. spendB. takeC. lastD. stand7. At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A. energeticB. happyC. aloneD. busy8. Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A. shakingB. turningC. jumpingD. shouting9. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A. reportedB. provedC. praisedD. caught10. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A. anxiousB. sureC. sadD. afraid11. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A. giveB. attachC. loseD. understand12. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. sayingC. thinkingD. knowing13. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A. maintainedB. recommendedC. consideredD. acknowledged14. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. relativeB. generalC. continuousD. sharp15. She always finds fault with everything.A. criticizesB. simplifiesC. evaluatesD. examines第二部分：阅读判断（第16~22题, 每题1分, 共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子, 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息, 请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息, 请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及, 请选择C。
10套A级（三级）英语考试真题及答案（05年12月~10年6月）
10套A级（三级）英语考试真题及答案（05年12月~10年6月）2005年12月高等学校英语应用能力A级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decideon the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your testpaper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.1. A. In a post office. B. In a bank. C. In a big store. D. In a hotel.2. A. He has a lot of experience. B. He appears to be a bit too quiet.C. He is nice-looking.D. He lacks experience.3. A. Prepare a price list. B. Go to the Brown Company.C. Send a parcel by post.D. Mail a price list.4. A. She should repair the telephone herself. B. She can turn to Mike for help.C. He knows nothing about telephone.D. He will call the telephone company.5. A. Seeing a film. B. Attending an evening party.C. Having another try.D. Finding a better theater.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recordedquestions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 16. A. In the office. B. In a factory.C. At the airport.D. At the railway station.7. A. She was busy working. B. She was having a holiday.C. She wanted to get relaxed.D. She wanted to shop for Christmas. Conversation 28. A. To make an apology. B. To place an order.C. To ask about delivery.D. To cancel an appointment.9. A. Trucks B. Printers C. Phones D. Cameras10. A. For the late payment. B. For the damaged products.C. For the lost goods.D. For the delayed delivery.Section CDirections:This section is to test your ability to comprehendshort passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and thequestions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete theanswer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questionsand incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answeron the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.11. When did the family car become common in America?In the early .12. Why do more Americans have to drive to work?Because they have moved out of the to the suburbs.13. Why do people like smaller cars now?Because the cost of gas has .14. How popular are Japanese and German cars in the U.S.?They sell .15. What does the speaker mainly talk about?in the U.S.Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.16. My boss said that he was badly need of my assistance.A. atB. inC. forD. with17. She didn’t know to express her ideas clearly when she was invited to speak at ameeting.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. how18. The professor, as a splendid speaker, was warmly received by the students.A. knownB. knowingC. to be knownD. having known19. tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all byherself.A. To getB. To have gotC. GettingD. Have got20. He in this company since he graduated from Andong Technical College ten yearsago.A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. was working21. you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. onweekdays.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though22. It co st her a lot of money, but she doesn’t regret a year traveling around theworld.A. to have spentB. to spendC. spentD. spending23. After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. being interviewingC. interviewingD. having interviewed24. He is used to flying by air and on no occasion frightened.A. he has ever feltB. he ever feelsC. ever does he feelD. has he ever felt25. It is most desirable that he for the information by himself with a few clicksonline.A. searchB. searchedC. has searchedD. will searchSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Follow the (settle) of the strike, the train service is now back to normal.27. By the end of this year the factory (produce) 20,000 cell phones.28. Those who are working in the Human Resources Department are (humorous ) thanwe expected.29. We should read more and see more in order to (wide) our horizons.30. All the members of the club were present when the Chairman (elect) last week.31. When she was very young, my sister already knew where (put) her toys anddolls.32. Some experts suggest that we slow down the (economy) growth in the country.33. He might have been killed in that car accident yesterday if he (take) part in thatactivity with the team.34. Doing a second job to earn more money also means you have to pay (addition)income tax.35. (watch) by a crowd of people, Charles felt embarrassed and couldn’t say aword.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, marked 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The holiday shopping season got off to a flying start over the Thanksgiving (感恩节) weekend in the U.S. Retailers (零售商) attracted discount-hungry consumers with specials (特价商品) of televisions, DVD players and other gifts. Discounters like Wal-Mart and Target had the greatest success, offering customers early bird specials, while major department stores and clothing chains only met modest sales goals. Online sales were also strong.“It was as expected. It wasn’t a source of great prosperity, but it was a good start,”said Nevill, a man in a US retail consulting firm. He said, “One thing we often heard was that only things marked down (降价) were selling. Consumers want a bargain, especially around the holiday.”Shoppers did seem to like the many markdowns. A lady in the State of Connecticut said, “I’ve never seen so many sales. I feel like a kid in a candy store.”Nevill estimated that discounters had a 4% gain over last year’s Thanksgiving figure, while sales at department stores and mall based clothing chains were up 2% for the weekend. However, the Thanksgiving weekend is not necessarily a good way to judge how retailers will be successful for the season. Over the past few years, the weekend accounted for less than 10% of sales.Online merchants also had a good weekend. Sales were up 61% last Friday, compared to the day after Thanksgiving a year ago.36. Over the Thanksgiving weekend, people bought a lot more than usual because .A. Wal-Mart and T arget offered birds as giftsB. shopping was the major weekend activityC. people had time to go shopping onlineD. they were allowed special discounts37. Retailers have the experience that consumers seem to .A. feel eager to buy discounted goodsB. be hungry for special kinds of goodsC. like to buy new DVD players as giftsD. be interested in major department stores38. From the context we know that Wal-Mart and Target are the names of two .A. food storesB. large retailersC. online servicesD. clothing chains39. By saying “I feel like a kid in a candy store”, the lady in Connecticut probably meansthat .A. she has difficulty choosing form such a wide variety ofgoodsB. she cannot decide whether she should buy some candyC. she is quite interested in buying candyD. she recalls her happy childhood days40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Online sales were 61% higher than retailers’.B. Online merchants had an average weekend sale.C. Retailers lost much profit because of the discounts they offered.D. Retailers had an increase in sales in the Thanksgiving weekend.Task 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The Future of General Motors (GM) Is Y oursWe have everything college students need to know about GM’s Cooperative Education and Intern (实习) Programs in our Student Center. Each fall, GM recruiters (招聘人员) visit the campuses of many of the nation’s top engineering and business colleges and universities to recruit students. These students are considered for interesting assignments throughout our U.S. operations. Check out our Recruiting Calendar to see if GM will be visiting your campus. If your campus is not listed, please apply online.Will GM start your career moving? Fasten your seat belt!For full-time college students, General Motors offers both a Cooperative Education and anIntern Program. Participants in these real-business-world educational programs gain valuable degree-related experience,develop an insider’s understanding of how GM works and earn competitive wages. These programs are designed to provide GM with a source of highly talented candidates while giving students an opportunity for hands-on experience in their chosen field. As a result, participants in these programs are given serious consideration for full-time positions with GM when they graduate. Candidates for these programs must successfully complete an online assessment and possess qualifications that match the business needs of the organization.41. GM is likely to recruit college students for its programs who .A. do a full-time college programB. major in engineering and businessC. have had some practical experienceD. have gathered information about GM42. The Recruiting Calendar (Line 4, Para.1) gives the information about .A. the kinds of people GM needs to trainB. the nation’s top colleges and universitiesC. GM recruiters’ visits to co lleges and universities.D. The interesting tasks GM expects the students to fulfill43. Those students whose university is not listed on the Recruiting Calendar may .A. apply to GM online.B. be given interesting tasksC. come to the GM’s training office s directlyD. invite recruiters to visit their universities.44. The programs that GM offers to full-time college students will help them to .A. gain information about business in generalB. get business experience and good wagesC. develop their talents fullyD. obtain a higher degree45. GM offers the Cooperative Education and Intern Program in order to .A. make its business needs known to the publicB. perform successful online assessmentsC. advertise its newly-designed productsD. find out highly talented candidatesTask 3Directions: The following is an Introduction to Montserrat Publishing. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answer briefly (in not more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We at Montserrat Publishing have published two books devoted to improving the everyday vocabulary of intermediate and advanced English language students.You probably find that even though you have been studying English for many years, you still have problems following a social conversation between English speaking people.Maybe you need English for business and you have a wide knowledge of the vocabulary related to your specialty (专业), but you find it difficult to conduct meetings in English. This is because you cannot understand the practical, everyday expressions being employed. You may alsoneed to understand journals and trade magazines written in English where a dictionary is not enough to convey the real meaning of what is being said.The Practical Everyday English series consists of a collectionof words and expressions used every day by all classes of society. The idea is that after being presented with a word or expression the reader can see how it is used by reading two or more clear examples. Each example contains atTask 4Directions:The following is a list of terms from a book on WTO. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answersheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—dispute settlement body B—balance of international paymentsC— world trade organization D— risk managementE—investment in non-productive project F—grant the national treatmentG— appeal body H— common agriculture policyI— customs values J— export performanceK—food security L—free riderM— grey area measures N— import licensingO— market access P— market boardsQ—presence of national parson R—north american free trade areaS— international settlement T— peace clauseU—least-developed countries V—most-favored-nationtreatmentTask 5Directions: There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write your answers (in not more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Douglass Company (hereafter〈以下〉referred to as the Buyer) as one party and Anhui Import and Export Corporation (hereafter referred to as the Seller) as the other party agree to sign by their authorized representatives, as a result of friendly negotiation, the present Contract under thefollowing terms and conditions:1) The Seller will arrange and sell 260 sets of drilling machines in the following two fiscalyears (财政年度);2) The Seller should take care of the quality, quantity, packing, and shipping;3) The Buyer should pay the Seller by irrevocable L/C and take care of the insurance;4) Claim shall be made within 10 days of goods’ arrival;5) Neither party shall break the contract without mutual agreement;6) The present contract is written in English, valid for two years, after which it may beextended, amended or discontinued;7) The contract was signed on April 14, 2005 in Hefei by representatives of the two parties.(Signature) For the Anhui Mechanic Import and Export Co. of People’s Republic of China.(Signature) For the Douglass Company of New York, N.Y, U.S.A.56. What is the contract product?.57. Which party is responsible for the insurance?.58. How should the Buyer pay the seller?By .59. How long is the contract valid for?.60. Who signed the contract?The of the two parties.Part IV Translation —English into Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested Chinesetranslation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in thecorresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet.61. You can buy a three-year-old car for only 60% of the price for a new vehicle and still haveseveral years of trouble-free driving.A. 你可以买一辆已使用3年的二手车，价格只是新车的60％，但你仍然可以开几年而不出故障。
职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案解析WORD版
2011年职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案解析第1部分: 词汇选项(第1～15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面共有15个句子, 每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线, 请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Fo.som.obscur.reason.th.simpl.gam.i.becomin.ver.popular.A.unclea.B.obviou.C.majo.D.minor答案: .unclear--.obscure2.Th.se.turtle’.natura.habi.a.ha.bee.considerabl.reduced..greatl..suddenl..generall..slightly答案选择A(greatly..considerably3..go..not.fro.Moir.urgin.m.t.ge.i.touch..instructin..notifyin..pushin..inviting答案: .(push)-.urge4.I.i.possibl.t.approac.th.proble.i..differen.way..rais..pos..experienc..handle答案: .handle—approach5.Th.decisio.t.invad.provoke.storm.o.protest。
anize..cause..received答案: .cause.----provoke:6.Jan.sai.tha.sh.couldn’.tolerat.th.lon.hours.s..stand答案: .stand.tolerate7.A.80,Pec.wa.stil.vigorou.an.livin.i.Paris..energeti.Bhapp..alon..busy答案: .energetic---vigorous8.Foreste.stare.a.hi.car, tremblin.wit.rage..shakin..turnin..jumpin.Dshouting答案: .shak..tremble9..youn.ma.i.bein.haile..her.tonigh.afte.rescuin.tw.children..reporte..prove.Cpraise..caught答案: Cpraise.---hail:10..wante.t.as.he.ou.bu.wa.scare.tha.sh.migh.refuse..anxiou..sur..sa..afraid答案..afraid---.scared11.A.tha.time.w.di.no.full.gras.th.significanc.o.wha.ha.happened..giv..attac..los..understand答案..understand--.grasp12.Anderso.lef.th.table, remarkin.tha.h.ha.som.wor.t.d...doubtin..sayin..thinkin..knowing答案: .saying--.remarking13.H.asserte.tha.nuclea.powe.wa..saf.an.non-pollutin.energ.source..maintaine..recommende..considere..acknowledged答案: .(maintain..assert14.Th.stud.als.note..stead.declin.i.th.numbe.o.colleg.student.takin.scienc.courses..relativ..genera..continuou..sharp答案: .(continuous..steady15.Sh.alway.find.faul.wit.everything,.criticize..simplifie..evaluate..examines答案: .criticizes--.find.faul.with第2部分: 阅读判断(第16～22题, 每题1分, 共7分)阅读下面这篇短文, 短文后列出了7个句子, 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2011年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案2011年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Although ，he insisted _________going there together with us.A) toB) onC) atD) for17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.A) whenteaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A) writingB) writtenC) to writeD) to be written22. Young _________he is，an able salesman.A) thatB) whoC) asD) which23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) ifB) whatC) thatD) which24. In our company，great changes _________since the new manager came.A) took placeB) take placeC) will have taken placeD) have taken place25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A) whoseB) whatC) whichD) thatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.28. Karl probably(see) _________“StarWars” several times for he knows every detail of the film.29. Believe it or not，when first(introduce) _________to Europe，tomato was thought to be poisonous.30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before，but I can’t tell the exact place.32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.33. Since five managers are going to give their reports，the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him，he made no reply.35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.答案：16-20:BACDA 21-25:BCCDD26.applications 27.cheerful 28.has seen 29.introduced 30.be allowed31.having seen 32.to discuss 33.will last 34.deeply e/should usePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne，with a population of over 3.5 million，is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean，safe，dynamic and exciting，and well known internationally for its universities andother educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads，buses，trains，and trams(电车). The La Trobe University(拉特罗布大学) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams，express buses，and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city，and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe，the Americas，Africa，and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants，theatres，music，opera，ballet，art，culture，and shops，and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports，and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches，national parks，forests，wineries(葡萄酒厂) ，winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable，with warm summers and cool winters. Insummer，maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃to 36℃，and in winter from 12℃to 18℃.1]he weather inMelbourne can be variable from day to day. In 2002.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.36. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its__________________.A) large populationB) educational institutionsC) transport systemD) beautiful parks and gardens37.According to the passage，Melbourne isa city where_________.A) rich people choose to liveB) the best wine is producedC) various cultures existD) Asian food is popular38. Melbourne people are very interested in_________.A) sportsB) sunbathingC) sightseeingD) traveling39. The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10) ，most probably means ________.A) hotB) mildC) dryD) cold40. The best title for the passage might be_________.A) An Ideal Place for ShoppingB) A City with the Best ClimateC) The World’s Best City to Live inD) The World’s Most Beautiful CityTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary：Your starting salary is：$15，000.This is reviewed annually.Hours：work are eight hours a day，Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21，2008.On the first morning，report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety：Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions，contact the health and safety officer，whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems，please inform the Senior Nurse，Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness，please telephone the factory.Annual leave：During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’ l eave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) ：If you work more than forty hours a week，you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays，you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer，time can be takeninstead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing：The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.41. According to the contract，the salary of the employee_________.A) is paid weeklyB) is adjusted every quarterC) is re-examined from year to yearD) is fixed for the whole contract period42. If employees have any health problem，they should_________.A) telephone the factoryB) inform the Senior NurseC) report to t11eir line managerD) contact the health and safety officer43. The line manager is responsible for____________.A) giving a pay raiseB) signing a contractC) arranging annual leaveD) helping with personal affairs44. If employees work on public holidays，usually they will get_________.A) extra days offB) extra moneyC) a pay raiseD) paid holidays45. When they need overalls for their job，employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A) the sizeB) the colorC) the styleD) the quantity答案：36-40:BCABC 41-45:CBCBA Task 3Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in nomore than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALISTNOTE：Please directly through this website，as well as emailing your resume as an attachment to us at resumes@JOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user，operational，policy，regulatory，and resource demands.Supports the development，implementation，and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies，e.g.，Treasury，as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:ISS Policy，Procedures，and Planning，RACF，LAN，LIFE CYCLE，Microsoft NT，Network Security，Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:New Carrollton，Maryland or Falls Church, VirginiaCONTACT US AT:resumes@U.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisementPosition offered: -46-Responsibilities：to establish and satisfy -47- requirementsQualifications：1. -48- degree2.required skillsCitizenship required：US Citizenship or -49- Way of contact：by -50-答案：rmation security specialistrmation system security 48.bachelor's49.Permanet Resident status 50.e-mailTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading，reference and copyingB—staff onlyC—closed shelves for undergraduatesD—information retrieval roomE—inter-library loanF—display＆reading room for new booksG—multi-media reading roomH—reference department officeI—novelty researchJ—lecture hallK—reading room for reference booksL—return depositM—reading roomN—title catalogueO—circulation for foreign booksP—card catalogueQ—periodicals and magazinesExamples：(O) 外文书刊借阅(D) 信息检索室51.( ) 员工专用( ) 多媒体阅览室52.( ) 参考书阅览室( ) 中文社科图书阅览室53.( ) 报告厅( ) 书名目录54.( ) 卡片目录( ) 新书展阅室55.( ) 期刊杂志阅览( ) 馆际互借答案：51.B,G 52.K,M 53.J,N 54.P,F 55.Q,ETask 5Directions: The following is an agreement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.(Website) Visitor Agreement is provided to you by CoxTexas Newspapers. This visitor agreement is legally binding(有约束力的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement；by using this service，you accept its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium；we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes，you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website，or any service provided via this website，to anyone who violates(违反) this visitor agreement or who，in our judgment，interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website，or infringes(侵犯) the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website，or to any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments，including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to：Jim SmithGeneral Manager305 South Congress AvenueAustin，Texas 78704Phone：(512) 912—2510Fax：(512) 912-2926 Or e—mail us.56. Who are the two parties to the agreement?The provider of the website and its __________________.57. What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?It means you have __________________the modification.58. What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59. What are visitors invited to do about this website?Send in their __________________about the website.60. What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?They can send their comments to__________________.答案：56.visitors 57.accepted 58.website 59.questions or comments 60.Jim Smith/the general managerPart IV Translation -- English into Chinese Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关心护发，也关心护肤。