LCD驱动程序分析
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//****************************************************** *
//* 2007.6.18
//****************************************************** *
在/kernel/include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/bitfield.h 文件中：
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define UData(Data) ((unsigned long) (Data))
#else
#define UData(Data) (Data)
#endif
例：UData(5); = 5
/*
* MACRO: Fld
*
* Purpose
* The macro "Fld" encodes a bit field, given its size and its shift value
* with respect to bit 0.
*
* Note
* A more intuitive way to encode bit fields would have been to use their
* mask. However, extracting size and shift value information from a bit
* field''''s mask is cumbersome and might break the assembler (255-character
* line-size limit).
*
* Input
* Size Size of the bit field, in number of bits.
* Shft Shift value of the bit field with respect to bit 0.
*
* Output
* Fld Encoded bit field.
*/
#define Fld(Size, Shft) (((Size) << 16) + (Shft))
例：Fld(2,5); = 0x20005
/*
* MACROS: FSize, FShft, FMsk, FAlnMsk, F1stBit
*
* Purpose
* The macros "FSize", "FShft", "FMsk", "FAlnMsk", and "F1stBit" return
* the size, shift value, mask, aligned mask, and first bit of a
* bit field.
*
* Input
* Field Encoded bit field (using the macro "Fld").
*
* Output
* FSize Size of the bit field, in number of bits.
* FShft Shift value of the bit field with respect
to bit 0.
* FMsk Mask for the bit field.
* FAlnMsk Mask for the bit field, aligned on bit 0.
* F1stBit First bit of the bit field.
*/
#define FSize(Field) ((Field) >> 16)
例：FSize(0x20005); = 2
#define FShft(Field) ((Field) & 0x0000FFFF)
例：FShft(0x20005); = 5
/*
* MACRO: FInsrt
*
* Purpose
* The macro "FInsrt" inserts a value into a bit field by shifting the
* former appropriately.
*
* Input
* Value Bit-field value.
* Field Encoded bit field (using the macro "Fld").
*
* Output
* FInsrt Bit-field value positioned appropriately.
*/
#define FInsrt(Value, Field) \
(UData (Value) << FShft (Field))
例：FInsrt(0x3, 0x20005); = 0x3 << 0x0005 = 0x60
------------------------------------------------------------------------
在/kernel/include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/hardware.h 文件中：
/*
* S3C2410 internal I/O mappings
*
* We have the following mapping: