辽宁省实验中学分校2014届高三上学期期中考试 英语试题

第一部分：听力(1-20略)第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）21. I’m sure the beauty of _____ nature there will make___ excellent impression upon you.A. the; anB. /; theC. the; /D. /; an22. —Hi, John! I’m going to Greece for my holiday．—Greece? A splendid country, ______ well worth visiting．A. itB. oneC. whichD. that23. I used to go camping a lot, so it isn’t the first time I ____in a tent.A. have sleptB. had sleptC. was sleepingD. slept24. With prices rising sharply, necessities of life are ________ before.A. as twice expensive asB. twice more expensive thanC. twice so expensive asD. more twice expensive than25. A medical team, _______ 10 doctors and 5 nurses, _______ to Taiwan.A. consisting of; has sentB. consisted of; has been sentC. made up of; have sentD. consisting of; is to be sent26. Perhaps Taobao is Asia’s largest and most popular retail（零售的）network platform , _____ people can buyand sell a great variety of things .A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that27. ---Do you mind if I smoke?---______.A. I’d rather you not toB.yes, I’d r ather notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d prefer not to28. I’d appreciate if you could turn the radio down. I’m doing my homework.A. youB. thatC. thisD. it29. On the surface of the water________，which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. did float some dead leavesC. floated some dead leaveD. did some dead leaves float30. Child as he was, he ________ a good idea to solve the problem.A. came up withB. came aboutC. came intoD. came out with31.The 38 people _______ in the Tian'anmen Square accident _______ in hospitals now.A. wounded, treatB. injured, were treatedC. hurted, are being treatedD. injured, are being treated32.Y ou should have informed me that the lecture was canceled. I _____ all the way here through the heavyrain.A. mustn't have runB. can't have runC. shouldn’t have runD. needn't have run33.The air pollution in central North China _______ reach Level 1-4,with other parts of the region even_______ Level 1-5. People have _______to stay indoors.A. is expected to,get up to ,suggestedB. are expected to,getting up to,advisedC.is expected to,getting up to,been advisedD. expected to,get up to, been suggested34.What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the way whichB. in the way thatC. the wayD. in the way35. It is _____he did ______ what he said ___________.A. that, rather than , countsB. what，rather than, that mattersC. which, more than, countsD. what, more than, that counts第二节完型填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）It was a cold winter afternoon. Robert stopped for a moment as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below. There were hardly any 36 on the river. Near the bridge, however, almost direct below, 37 was a small canoe (独木舟), with a boy in it. The boy was wearing 38 and shivering (颤抖) with cold, Robert noticed.Just then he heard a cry, “Help! Help!” The cry 39 from the river. Robert looked down. The boy was 40 the water and his canoe was floating away. “Help! Help!” he called again.Robert was a good 41 . Taking off his clothes, he 42 into the river. The 43 water made him tremble（颤抖）all over, 44 in a few seconds he reached the boy. “Don’t be afraid,” he said and started to swim towards the river bank, 45 the boy with him. But at that 46 he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge. There were several people on the boat, all 47 in his direction. Robert 48 to swim towards the boat.“Give me a hand,” he shouted 49 he got near the boat. He 50 up into a row of faces. “It’s funny,” he thought. “They look so 51 .” Silently they helped the boy into the boat and 52 him in a blanket (毯子). But they did not move to 53 Robert.“Aren’t you going to pull me 54 , too?”“Y ou!” said one of the men. Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 55 . “Y ou! Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (破坏) a whole afternoon’s work! Y ou can stay in the water!”36. A. fish B. boats C. waves D. birds37. A. there B. it C. where D. that38. A. more B. many C. much D. little39. A. happened B. went C. arrived D. came40. A. on B. within C. in D. under41. A. swimmer B. guard C. soldier D. player42. A. threw B. looked C. jumped D. turned43. A. deep B. cool C. dirty D. cold44. A. but B. so C. and D. or45. A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching46. A. place B. period C. second D. moment47. A. seeing B. smiling C. looking D. shouting48. A. decided B. went C. agreed D. promised49. A. while B. till C. for D. as50. A. turned B. looked C. hurried D. stood51. A. nervous B. afraid C. excited D. angry52. A. wrapped B. left C. placed D. threw53. A. save B. thank C. wrap D. help54. A. on B. out C. away D. off55. A. boat B. blanket C. camera D. screen第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，共40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIbrahim became disabled after contracting polio(小儿麻痹症)when he was three years old .At first his parents, like many other parents of disabled children in Niger, did not want to send him to school. They were worried he would be laughed at by his classmates .Despite his disability ,and his parents’ doubts ,Ibrahim was determined to go to school . “When I was eight,” Ibrahim said , “other kids of my age were going to school while I stayed at home . I did not like that . So , I pestered (缠着)my parents until they finally let me go to school .”Ibrahim’s parents sent him to a private school nearby . Although the journey to and from school was a short one ,it still wasn’t easy for Ibrahim . He had to use his hands to help him move along ,protecting them with plastic slippers. But at least he was getting an education .However ,after only a year in school ,Ibrahim’s education was interrupted when his parents separated .His mother did not have the means to continue paying for his tuition (学费).In 2007, Ibrahim received some money to be fitted with a leg brace (支架),corrective shoes and his first pair of crutches (拐杖).Now that he was more mobile than before ,the most important thing for him was to find a way to go back to school .“I wanted to start school again last October ,” Ibrahim said . “After my mother told me she could not afford it , I went to visit some of my relatives for support . And I collected 5,000 francs (US$8) to pay my tuition for half a year . I will find the rest of the money somehow.”Ibrahim attends a school in which he is the only disabled student . According to his teacher , he is among the top five students in a class of 55.56. Why did Ibrahim’s parents prefer Ibrahim to stay at home ?A. There was a lot of housework for him to do.B. They had no money to pay for his tuition .C. There were not enough schools in the country.D. They were afraid the students would make fun of him .57.How did Ibrahim go to school before his parents separated ?A. He went to school on his wheelchair.B. He went to school on his parents’ bicycle .C. He walked to school with the support of his hands .D. He walked to school using a pair of crutches .58.Ibrahim’s education was interrupted because of his _________.A. parents’ doub tsB. lack of tuitionC. physical disabilityD. terrible moodBOne day while shopping in a small town in southern California，it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing，and marched angrily out of the store. My hostility（敌意）toward that clerk increased with each step.On the outside，standing by the road，was a dark-skinned young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine，and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. I gave way immediately. The magnetic（磁力的）power of that smile dissolved all bitterness within me，and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding.“Beautiful day，isn't it？”I remarked，in passing. Then，I turned back.“I really owe you a debt of gratitude，”I said softly.His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer．A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby．The woman stepped forward and volunteered, "Sir, but he doesn't speak English．Do you want me to tell him something?" In that moment I felt transformed．The young man's smile had made a big person of me．My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall．5 9．Why did the author leave the store angrily?A．The clerk treated him unkindly．B．He couldn't buy what he wanted．C．The clerk didn't speak English．D．The store's goods were too dear．60．By saying "I felt the muscles（肌肉）in my own face happily responding" （in Paragraph 2）, the author means __.A.he was still angry B．he did not want to smileC.he would thank the young manD.he smiled back at the young man61．The author asked the woman to say "Thank you!" to the young man because the young man_____.A. had helped the author beforeB. taught the author how to smileC. was a kind employee of the storeD. taught the author a valuable lesson62．In the passage, the author seems to suggest that we should __ ___.A．be generous to strangers B．practice smiling every dayC．smile at other people D．help people in troubleCMy wife passed away a few years ago, and I went through the worst time in my life. I even wanted to kill myself. Just for kids, I had to continue to live and work as small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down, I said to my kids: “I’m going to Afghanistan”. And a few weeks later, international Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care. In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs, we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule. Tired and nervous, I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose, and my depression went away.In the years to follow, I went to Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquakes, Sudan after the civil warm and Iraq after more and more bombs. Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed, wounded and many more had to flee. We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees, and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally. Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and food were also serious problems. “Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But in reality, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, she went unconscious. I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”. I didn’t know how predictive those words would be. But I know that she is still with me.63. Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A. Some countries where he could set up clinics.B. Some African countries where flu broke out.C. The places where the earthquakes happened.D. The places that the horrible disasters struck.64. How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?A. Tired and troublesome.B. Busy and risky.C. Meaningful and helpfulD. Frightening and depressing.65. The underlined word “refugees” means people_______________.A. who are robbed, killed, or woundedB. who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC. who like to take adventuresD. who have lost homes because of disasters.66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. the doctor’s wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B. What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C. The doctor’s adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D. With the true love of his wife, the doctor started to change his life.DAre children becoming addicted to the Internet ?Children are becoming addicted to the Internet and for many it is one drug that can not be beaten . Not all children ,but an alarming number of them are being swept up in this age of digital information .Websites like Myspace, Youtube, and Facebook, are becoming so popular that many kids can’t help but to be addicted to them just in order to fit . Why not become part of a society where you judged by how many friends on a friend list ? What has become of the world , when instead of calling your best friend on the phone you send them a message electronically and wait around for hours to see if they get on and read it ?Often on the web there just aren’t enough adults setting kids straight and too many teenagers causing trouble .However, it is biased (片面的)to claim all kids are addicted ,or even that all kids who are addicted to the web are negatively affected by it . While the web can be a large waste pool of negative influence ,it is also a wealth of positive knowledge ,friendly social networking ,and even gateways to future employment. Perhaps it isn’t so important whether or not a child is addicted to the web and more important that parents know exactly what the kids are doing there .Many computers have optional parent controls that allow parents to block the children from entering certain types of sites , or even individual ones . Such programs are unfortunately not used enough by today’s parents , who in many cases are caught up on computers themselves . All one needs to do is google search parental controls and you will be provided with any number of companies that can help with programs for tracing child activity and , if necessary , limit time spent on the Internet .67. The following can be inferred from the passage EXCEPT____________.A. the fact of the matter is that today’s kids are becoming addicted to the Internet at an alarming rateB. many parents aren’t skilled enough at the computerC. many children are addicted some website because they want to follow the fashionD. all of the kids are negatively affected by surfing the Internet68. According to the second paragraph ,we know_____________.A. many websites like Myspace , Youtube , and Facebook are so popular but the kids won’t beaddicted to themB. there are many adults teaching kids how to behave on the websites like Myspace , Youtube , andFacebookC. the young prefer calling friends to sending them a message on some websites like Myspace ,Youtube , and FacebookD. the young can’t resist the attraction of some websites like Myspace , Youtube , and Facebook69.According to the passage ,the author may agree that ____________.A. all of the kids are addicted to the InternetB. all of the websites are dangerous for the kidsC. we should keep the kids away from the InternetD. the kids can also benefit from the Internet70.The main purpose of the fourth paragraph is to ____________.A. give adviceB. make an explanationC. present opinionsD. provide information第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 将答案填涂在答题卡上ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.______71_______ Try the following steps:Calm yourself. ______72_______ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see thin gs the same way. ______73_______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you._____74_______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may wan t to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____75______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.A.Why should you forgive?B.How should you start to forgive?C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。