初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习有答案

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2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain4．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done6．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels17．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was18．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like19．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited20．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 21．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches22．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗？——是的，当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。

这里是when引导的时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时态，这里用go的过去式went。

根据题意，故选C。

2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

B．XXX．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think【答案】B【剖析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think（普通将来时）；B. was thinking （曩昔举行时）；XXX（普通曩昔式）；D. think（普通目前时）；根据句意，“斟酌”这个举措产生适才在他发言的时候，在曩昔某个工夫点产生的举措用曩昔举行时，故选B。

B．XXX4．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．XXX【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在网上查过这部手机。

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词时态含解析

动词时态01单项选择1.(2024浙江温州)8．—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ________it some day.A．find B．found C．have found D．will find2.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I____ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone3.(2024贵州黔东南州)28．—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.A．is; will rain B．is; rains C．will be; will rain D．will be; rains4.(2024贵州黔东南州)33．—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A．When; have had B．When; were having C．While; are having D．While;have5.(2024贵州黔西南州)26.While Mike computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD.plays6.(2024贵州黔西南州)31. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC.have goneD. will go7.(2024重庆A)25. Listen! Our teacher ______in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. issinging8.(2024重庆B)26. Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you____easily.A. don't fall asleepB. won't all asleepC. didn't fall asleepD. haven't fallen asleep9.(2024四川甘孜州)4．I ______ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up. A．have discussed B．discussed C．was discussing10.(2024四川自贡)3．—Alice, have you finished learning the whole book? —Not yet. So far, we __________ six units.A．learned B．have learned C．learn11.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)8．—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I _______ a movie named Lost in Russia directed by Xu Zheng.A．was seeing B．saw C．am seeing12.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)9．To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher _______ going to the party this evening.A．was B．are C．is13.(2024四川广元)9．—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.—Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.A．thought B．thinks C．was thinking14.(2024四川广元)14．Tom. together with his friends, often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.A．go B．going C．goes15.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)13．—Hi, Jill. I ______ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress16.(2024四川凉山)5．--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand? ---Wait a moment. I ______the bed.A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made17.(2024四川凉山)8．--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.--How time flies! We ________ in our hometown for such a long time.A．work B．worked C．has worked D．have worked18.(2024四川凉山)10．On January 29th, 2024, Zhong Nanshan and his team ________ over four hours online _________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checking B．spent; to check C．spend; checking D．spend; tocheck19.(2024四川凉山)15．—Let's go camping if it_________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ________.A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rainsC．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain20.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)11．The government _______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online. A．will make B．is making C．has made21.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13．—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A．is B．are C．was22.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)16．It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A．was left B．left C．leaves23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)17．—No one can tell when they ________. —Wh en they ________, I’ll let you know at once.A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive24.(2024北京)7．If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived25.(2024北京)8．I ________ on the computer when Frank called me last night. A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working26.(2024北京)9．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen27.(2024北京)10．—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played28.(2024贵州安顺)14．Since 1990, Project Hope ________ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A．will help B．has helped C．helps29.(2024安徽)7．— The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years. A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant30.(2024黑龙江绥化市)4．Be quiet. Your grandmother ______ in the room. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep31.(2024黑龙江绥化市)9．We can't leave here until our teacher _______. A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived32.(2024黑龙江绥化市)16．My family ______ for dinner now. We’re busy.A．is preparing B．are preparing C．prepares33.(2024黑龙江绥化市)24．By the time the teacher came, we ______ cleaning the classroom.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished34.(2024湖北鄂州)8．—What do you usually do in your spare time?—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.A．opens B．has opened C．has been opened D．has been open35.(2024湖北武汉)4．—Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she_________ in half hour.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived36.(2024湖北武汉)5．In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.A．experienced B．experiencesC．has experienced D．would experience37.(2024湖北武汉)6．Sally________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A．forgot B．has forgotten C．forgets D．had forgotten38.(2024湖南怀化)7．In 2024，China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A．held B．hold C．will hold39.(2024湖南湘西)9．The world is changing with every minute, and China________ with every minute，too.A．is changing B．had changed C．changed40.(2024湖南湘西)12．— Tina, is your father a teacher?— Yes, he is. He _______ English for nearly 20 years.A．is teaching B．teach C．has taught41.(2024湖南湘西)14．_______, you will get good grades.A．If you will work hard B．If you work hard C．If you worked hard42.(2024湖南益阳)10．My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooks43.(2024江苏南京)3．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using44.(2024江苏苏州)2．—Wow, you’ve m ade so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．took B．will take C．take D．was taking45.(2024辽宁丹东)7．Fresh water ______ more important than anything else. A．is B．are C．was D．were46.(2024辽宁丹东)8．—Mum, where is dad?—He ________ the supermarket.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to D．is going to47.(2024辽宁丹东)11．—Look! The children ________.—How happy they are!A．was dancing B．danced C．are dancing D．dances48.(2024辽宁丹东)17．John________ us when he is free.A．joins B．join C．will join D．joined49.(2024辽宁营口)5．—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside. —A moment, please. I _______ some visitors our products.A．showed B．am showing C．was showing D．show50.(2024辽宁营口)16．Not only Jim but also Lucy _______ a few cities since they came to China.A．will visit B．visited C．have visited D．has visited51.(2024河北)3．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting52.(2024河北)9．I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished53.(2024山东菏泽)5．—Have you ever________to Caozhou Peony Garden?—Yes,I________ there last year.A．been;went B．gone；went C．been; gone54.(2024四川乐山)5．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour. A．starts B．started C．has started.55.(2024四川达州)12．—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _______ home, I wil l tell her to call you.A．comes; gets B．will come; gets to C．will come; will get D．will come; gets56.(2024四川遂宁)6．— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —On July 7th. I________ it for a week.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy57.(2024四川遂宁)9．— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party. —I’m sure she will if she________time.A．helps, will have B．will help, has C．will help, will have D．helps,has58.(2024江西)2．—The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone59.(2024江西)7．I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma ________ me at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught60.(2024海南)12．Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city. A．has visited B．visits C．visited61.(2024吉林)12．Tom_______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading62.(2024湖北黄冈)6．—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.—That's great!A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone63.(2024湖北咸宁)9．—Project Hope celebrated its 30 birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.A．offered B．has offered C．is offered D．is offering64.(2024湖北孝感)7．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _______a lot.A．is increasing B．are increasing C．has increased D．have increased65.(2024湖北宜昌)11．—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China （航拍中国）?—Great. I_______ it twice.A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched66.(2024甘肃天水)43．Not only Jim but also his sister ______ a few cities in the south since they came to China.A．have visited B．has visited C．visited D．visits67.(2024甘肃天水)48．—The Whites have ______ Hong Kong.—Oh, really? I have never ________ there before.A．been to, gone B．gone to, been C．been to, gone to D．gone to, beento68.(2024江苏镇江)6．—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night. —Oh, I________ my son's model plane.A．am repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．was repairing69.(2024江苏镇江)13．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished70.(2024江苏盐城)7．—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip.A．is B．was C．will be D．were71.(2024上海)36．Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.A．visited B．were visitingC．visit D．have visited72.(2024上海)37．Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday. A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved73.(2024福建)5．Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ________ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A．helps B．helped C．has helped74.(2024福建)12．— Your hometown is famous for tea, right?— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A．will grow B．are grown C．were grown75.(2024甘肃武威)6．I can't hear you. I ________ to an English speech.A．am listening B．was listening C．listen D．listened76.(2024甘肃武威)9．I ________ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old. A．played B．have played C．am playing D．will play77.(2024甘肃武威)13．I want a mobile phone which ________ good pictures. A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take78.(2024广西贵港)11．—Have you written your book report, Bill?—No, not yet. I________ it in two days.A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．finish79.(2024内蒙古包头)10．Corn production ______ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped80.(2024云南昆明)4．Since 1989, Project Hope________millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A．will help B．helps C．has helped D．is helping81.(2024湖北襄阳)13．— Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?— Not yet. But I believe he ________ in a few minutes.A．has worked it out B．will work it out C．was working it out D．works it out82.(2024湖北恩施)6．I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A．rains B．rained C．will rain83.(2024湖北恩施)11．I like novels written by J. K. Rowling. So far I ________all her works about Harry Potter.A．have read B．read C．am reading84.(2024湖北天门等)2．Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday. A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching85.(2024湖北黄石)8．I ________our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday. A．meet B．met C．have met D．has met86.(2024湖北十堰)8．—Is Li Mei a teacher?—Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.A．teaches B．is teaching C．taught D．will teach87.(2024湖北十堰)9．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking88.(2024江苏泰州)9．Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2024 Winter Olympic Games. A．added B．will add C．have added D．were adding89.(2024江苏扬州)6．Yesterday Mom________ me some money to buy a dictionary. A．gives B．gave C．has given D．was giving90.(2024江苏徐州)6．— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A．has; gone B．is; going C．will; go D．did; go91.(2024江苏淮安)11．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _______. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished92.(2024江苏南通)13．Mr Jiang _______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A．joined B．was a member ofC．has joined D．has been a member of93.(2024四川成都)1．Bob, you ________in this city since 2024. How do you like it?A．lived B．live C．have lived94.(2024四川攀枝花)12．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—Oh, he________ Sydney.A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to95.(2024贵州黔南州)6．While Xiao Ming _______ his homework, his mother came witha cup of tea.A．has doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing96.(2024贵州黔南州)11．—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A．have seen B．see C．saw D．will see97.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)9．—Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________. —Sorry, I ________ know that.A．swimmi ng; didn’t B．to swim; didn’t C．to swim; don’t98.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)16．My parents ________for 30 years.A．have married B．have got married C．have been married99.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)17．—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we ________it, I will call you.A．will have ; have B．have;will have C．will have; will have100.(2024山东日照)8．—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished101.(2024山东临沂)17. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We__________it to you next Monday.A. returnB. will returnC. have returned102.(2024辽宁沈阳)5．—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?—Yes. I ________ it last year.A．have visited B．visit C．visited D．will visit103.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)9．—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thoughtabout104.(2024湖南郴州)8．— I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A．will study B．studied C．study105.(2024湖南长沙)2．— What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing106.(2024湖南长沙)7．The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A．jump B．jumped C．jumps107.(2024湖南邵阳)7．—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.—Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene（文明卫生）city. A．create B．are creating C．created108.(2024江苏常州)5．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping. —Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake109.(2024广西梧州)10．It's ten yeas since I ________ to study English. A．begin B．began C．has begun D．have begun110.(2024广西梧州)12．—Tom, what's your dad doing？—He ________ my bike.A．repair B．repairsC．is repairing D．will repair111.(2024辽宁大连)18．I ____my CD here and there, but I still can’t find it. A．have looked for B．look for C．will look for D．was looking for112.(2024江苏宿迁)11．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives113.(2024广西柳州)7．Mr. Smith _____________a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A．wrote B．was writing C．has written114.(2024贵州毕节)6．The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us ________ there before.A．has been B．have been C．has gone D．have gone115.(2024贵州毕节)9．Don't get off the bus until it ________.A．will stop B．stop C．stopped D．stops116.(2024辽宁阜新)9．My Chinese teacher always ________ us to read more books. A．tell B．tells C．will tell D．told117.(2024山东莱芜)11．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing118.(2024山东莱芜)13．—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waited C．am waiting D．was waiting119.(2024四川内江)3．—Dad, where’s mom?—She _______ in the kitchen now.A．works B．worked C．is working D．was working120.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)12．If Tom _______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A．saw B．see C．will see D．sees121.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)14．— I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A．was watching B．watchedC．have watched D．were watching122.(2024天津)11．—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes, I have.A．Are; reading B．Were; reading C．Have; read D．Will; read123.(2024广西桂林)6．He _______this city when he was eighteen.A．leaves B．doesn’t leave C．left124.(2024广西玉林)5．—There are plenty of difficulties and problems in some families of the countryside.—Don't worry. I believe things________ soon.A．will work out B．have worked out C．work out D．worked out125.(2024吉林长春)18．I ________ five books since I joined the book club. A．am reading B．will read C．was reading D．have read126.(2024西藏)24．We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. A．pull together B．pulls togetherC．pulled together D．will pull together127.(2024四川巴中)9．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic.A．will have B．had C．have had D．was having02填空1.(2024湖南常德)10．（1分）﹣What's he doing？﹣He（use） the computer．2.(2024湖南永州)44．My family ________ (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.3.(2024黑龙江绥化)48．This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.4.(2024湖北鄂州)49．I was watching TV while my parents _______ (chat) on the Wechat.5.(2024江苏苏州)42．Shake the bottle well so that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea.6.(2024湖北荆门)55．Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang _________（stick）to his own decision.7.(2024甘肃天水)23．He f________ the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.8.(2024江苏镇江)45．At yesterday's meeting, I______(限制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.9.(2024江苏盐城)65．Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy" and it _______the importance of music in cultures all over the world.（说明）10.(2024上海)59．If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）11.(2024广西北部湾)47．I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(惦念)him so much.12.(2024内蒙古包头)47．He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout)13.(2024江苏泰州)63．A stranger________ (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.14.(2024江苏无锡)46．Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he __________ (come) back soon.15.(2024江苏无锡)48．Millions of young people _______ (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.16.(2024贵州安顺)60．Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture,________(have) a history of over 200 years.17.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)37．Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live)a happy and peaceful life.18.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)43．1 tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.19.(2024山东日照)53．There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.20.(2024山东威海)32．He __________/rɪ`gretrd/ having missed that good chance.21.(2024山东威海)34．He _________/`mænɪdʒɪz/ the business for hisfather.22.(2024江苏常州)51．—How is your program getting along?—Jack Ma____________(agree)to help us, but he has changed his mind.单项选择答案：1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——科学家在火星上发觉生命了吗？——还没有，但我想他们总有一天会找到的。

初中英语语法专项复习英语动词时态和语态讲解和练习题

初中英语语法专项复习：英语各个时态和语态讲解及练习题初中英语有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时;下面分别介绍;1、一般现在时的用法1 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理;句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,never,every daymorning,Monday,week,...etc.,every there years,once a weekday,month,...etc.,...等时间状语;例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.earth moves around the sun.2 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来;例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.2.一般过去时的用法1 表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作;常和:last weeknight,Monday,month,year,...etc.four years agodays,month,...etc.before1980three,liberation,从句,...etc.the day before yesterday,the day before last,the year before last,just now,a monent ago,yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning,at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,..a. He saw Mr. Wang yesterday.b. He worked in a factory in 1986.2表示过去经常发生的动作, 也可用“used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”; I used to smoke. During the vacation I wouldm in the sea.注：”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态;a. I am used to the climate here.b. He is used tomming in winter.3.一般将来时的用法一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态;其表达形式除了“ will 或shall + 动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事;常和：next weekMonday,month,year,...etc.in three daysan hour,...etc.tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 20102016...etc.this evening,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...1be going to do 结构It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today.2 “be about to + 动词原形” 表示即将发生的动作,意为be ready to do sth. 后面一般不跟时间状语; We are about to leave.3 go , come , start, move, leave, arrive ,stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作;I’m leaving for Beijing.4.现在进行时的用法1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,由“ be + 现在分词” 构成;常和：now,these daysweeks,months,...etc. this monthweek,...etc.Look,Listen,...另外, “系动词+ 介词或副词” 也表示进行时的意义;What are you doingThe bridge is under construction.2 表示感觉、愿望和状态的某些动词如have, be , here, se, like 等一般不用进行;5.过去进行时的用法1 过去进行时过去某一时刻、某一阶段正进行的动作,由“ was were + 现在分词”构成;常和：this time yesterday,this time last Friday,in those days,at nine last night,from one to three yesterday afternoon,...In 1980 he was studying in a university.He was reading a novel when I came in.6.现在完成时的用法现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词.其使用有两种情况：1 现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成,但对现在有影响;句中没有具体时间状语;常和：just,alreadly,yet,never,ever,now,before,this week,today,these days,once,twice,three times,...He has gone to Fuzhou.He has been to Fuzhou.2 现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去,持续到现在,也许还会持续下去常用for 和since表示一段时间的状语或since then1949,last Monday,two o'clock,从句...,etc.,ever since then,for three daysa long time,two hours,...etc.so far , now, today, this wek month, year 等表示包括现在内的状语;He has studied English for 5 years.He has studied English since 1985.Now I have finished the work..注意：表示短暂时间动作的词如come, go , die, marry, buy 等的完成时不能与for, since 等表示一般时间的词连用;正确：I have bought the book already.错误：I have bought the book for two years.改：I have had the bookl for two years.7．过去完成时的用法1 过去完成时由“had + 过去分词”构成;过去完成时的动作表示过去某一时刻或某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态;句中常用by then1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.by the end of last termweek,year,month,...etc..by, before, until, when 等词引导的时间状语;By the end of last year we had built five new houses.I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university.2过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去;Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours.8．过去将来时的用法过去将来时表示从过去的某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;过去将来时由“should 或would + 动词原形” 构成;第一人称用should, 其他人称用would. ;常和：They were sure that they would succeed.二动词语态1．当句子的主语是动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式叫主动语态;句子的主语是动作承受者时,谓语的形式叫被动作语态;被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词构成,时态通过be 表现出来;1 一般现在时：You are required to do this.2 一般过去时：The story was told by her.3 一般将来时：The problem will be discussed tomorrow.4 现在进行时：The road is being widened.5 过去进行时：The new tool was being made.6 现在完成时：The novel has been read.7 过去完成时：He said that the work had been finished.8 过去将来时：He said that the trees would be planted soon.2. 一些特殊的被动结构1 带情态动词的被动结构：The problem must be solved soon.2 带不定式的被动结构：The room is going to be painted.The homework needs to be done with care.3 短语动词的被动：a.不及物动词+介词：若这类短语动词是及物性的,则可用于被动语态中,如：laugh at, look after, talk about, think of 等;若这类短语动词是不及物性的则不可用于被动语态中,如：book up, look down. 等b.及物动词+副词：bring about, carry out, find out, make out, put away, put off, take up, turn down, turn out, wipe out 等c. 动词+副词+介词：do away with, face up to, give into ,look down upon, make up with等d. 动词+名词+介词：catch sight of, keep on eye on, make a fool of , pay attention to , put an end to , set fire/light to , take notice of 等4 带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时,一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语,宾语补足语保留在谓语后面;We always keep the classroom clean.比较：The classroom is always kept clean.5主动形式表示被动意义的词;常见的有：a.主动形式,这时动名词同句中的主语有动宾关系;The children need looking after.The windows wants /requires repairing.This point deserves mentioning.练习题1. It is a fine day. The sun __________shine brightly.2. They ___________visit the Science Museum next Sunday.3. Mr Brown________live in Beijing since he came to China.4. Mr Wang ________teach us English two years ago.5. The Smiths _______________ watch TV at this time last night.6. We __________learn about ten English songs by the end of last term.7. Father said that he ____________buy a new bike for me the next Friday.8. Bill isn¡¯t here. He ___________chat with his friends in the classroom.9. The teacher said that the moon __________go round the earth.10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________not rain this Sunday.11. Listen They __________talk about the new film.12. Jim asked us what ___________happen in China in 1976.13. My mobile phone ___________steal on a bus last week.14. The host ____________interview the little boy just now.15. The Greens __________watch TV now.16. He said that he _____________ring me up when he got there.17. We ____________learn English for about three years.18. My brother_____________join the League in 1997.19. The farmers __________pick apples when I saw them.20. The red skirt __________cost the girl forty yuan.21. The film ____________begin when I got to the cinema.22. The girl told me that she wanted to be an English teacher when she _____grow up.23. My sister is a student and she _____________study at a middle school nearby.24. Mr Green __________travel to several places in South China since he came here.25. You _________catch the early bus if you get up early.26. _______you been________wear glasses all the time27. I’ll go home as soon as I _______finish my homework.29. Most science books are ______write in English.30. I ____________stay there for two months last year.31. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______.A. will arriveB. gets thereC. has goneD. reach here32. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep33. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see34. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch Thank you. Where _____itA. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find35. ----Don you know when Dr White ____ for dinner this evening----No, but I think he ____ when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come36. Look at those black clouds. It _____ rain. Let’s hurry. A. maybe B. would C. has D. is going to37. ----Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ----Really Where ____ he ____A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go38. ----Shall we go shopping now ---Sorry, I can't. I ____ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing39. ----I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.----Oh, I am sorry. I ___ dinner at my friend's home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had40. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ____ thousands of visitors since 1995.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract46. ----Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday -----Because I ____ the film before.A. had seenB. have seenC. have watchedD. has watched47. I don't think John saw me. He ____ a book at that moment.A. just readB. has just readC. was just readingD. had just read48. Mr Smith ____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing49. Mr White ____ the newspaper while his daughter ____TV.A. has read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. reading; watched50. ---- I ____ you at the meeting. Why ----I was ill. A. saw B. have seen C. not see D. didn't see51. The 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. will hold C. will be held D. held52. Hurry up The play ____ for ten minutes. A. has been on B. has begun C. had begun D. began53. ----May I speak to Mr Smith ----Sorry, he ____ Australia. But he ____ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back54. I can't go to the theater tonight because I ____ my ticket.A. have lostB. had lostC. will loseD. was losing55. ----What a nice bike How long ____ you ____ it ----Just two weeks.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have; hadD. are; having56. ----I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. ----Oh, not at all. I ____ here only for a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been57. ----____ my dictionary anywhere ---- Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.A. Did you seeB. If you seeC. Had you seenD. Would you see58. We were all surprised when he mad it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. will leaveD. had left答案：I. 1. shines/ is shining 2. are going to/ will visit 3. has lived 4. taught5. were watching6. had learned7. would buy8. is chatting9. goes 10.doesn't rain 11. are talking 12. happened 13. was stolen 14. interviewed15. are watching16. would ring 17. have learned 18. joined 19. were picking 20. cost21. had begun 22. grew 23. studies 24. has traveled 25. will catch26. Have; wearing 27. finish 28. haven't heard 29. written 30. stayedII. 31--35 BAADB 36--40 DBDCC 41--45 ACBAC 46--50 ACDCD51--55 CABAC 56--60 DABDA 61--65 BDBAB 66-70 BDABC 71--75 BCADD。

九年级英语时态复习练习题及答案

九年级英语时态复习练习题及答案一、一般现在时1、 We often ＿______ （play) in the playground答案：play解析：often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 we 是复数，动词用原形。

2、 He ＿______ （get) up at six o'clock every day答案：gets解析：every day 是一般现在时的标志词，主语he 是第三人称单数，动词 get 要加 s 变成 gets。

3、 The earth ＿______ （move) around the sun答案：moves解析：客观真理用一般现在时，主语 the earth 是第三人称单数，动词 move 要加 s 变成 moves。

二、一般过去时1、 I ＿______ （go) to the zoo yesterday答案：went解析：yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go 的过去式是 went。

2、 She ＿______ （be) happy last week答案：was解析：last week 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 she 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 was。

3、 They ＿______ （not do) their homework last night答案：didn't do解析：last night 是一般过去时的标志词，否定句要用助动词didn't，后面接动词原形 do。

三、一般将来时1、 We ＿______ （have) a party next week答案：will have ／ are going to have解析：next week 是一般将来时的标志词，可以用 will ＋动词原形或者 be going to ＋动词原形的结构。

2、 He ＿______ （come) back tomorrow答案：will come ／ is going to come解析：tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志词，同理可用 will ＋动词原形或者 be going to ＋动词原形。

初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)

初中英语语法八大时态1.结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2.用法1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。

常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。

例如: He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。

例如：All my family love football .My sister is always ready to help others .Ann writes good English but does not speak well.3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。

例如：The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。

英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。

英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。

如:work—works—working—worked—worked。

1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。

构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。

The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。

练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。

If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。

构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。

1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。

常见英语动词的时态最全总结含答案解析推荐精选

常见英语动词的时态最全总结含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语动词的时态1．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。

there be 句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A考点：there be 句型的将来时点评：there be 句型是初中英语重要语法点，there be句型结构为：there + be +名词（主语）+地点副词/介词短语（表示地点），表示某个地方存在某物或某人，要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。

另外there be 与have不能同时出现在句子中。

have/has 则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。

2．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。

3．—Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-Sally明天会到这儿来吗？-我不知道她明天是否来这儿，如果她来的话，我会告诉你的。

人教版英语九年级全册动词时态和语态知识点及相应习题

【动词时态和语态】一、时态3.主将从现(1)条件状语从句由if(如果)、as long as(只要)、unless(除非)引导，主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义，从句用一般现在时。

例如：She had better travel with a local tour guide if she wants to know more about the culture.(2)时间状语从句由when(当……时候)、as soon as(一……就……)、until(直到)等引导，主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义，从句用一般现在时。

例如：I’ll discuss this matter with you when we meet next time. / We won’t leave until Mary arrives.考点5 现在完成时have/has+(not+)过去分词（1）表示过去的动作对现在产生的结果和影响现在完成时表示过去某个时间曾经做过的、发生过的事情，对目前的某种影响，这时一般不用时间状语；也可以表示到目前为止没有发生或经历的事情。

The tickets have sold out.（票已售空。

）I have tried Italian food. It’s delicious!（我已经尝过意大利美食了。

美味啊！）Simon has seen the concert. He doesn’t want to see it again.（西蒙已经看过这场演唱会，不想再看了。

）I have never visited San Francisco in the U.S.A.（我从没去过美国的旧金山。

）（说明过去没有去过，现在仍没去过）I have just heard the news that our school will set up a press club.（我刚听到消息说我们学校要成立一个记者俱乐部。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练含答案(1)

一、选择题1．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 3．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 8．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing12．Mr Hu a ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on14．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive15．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean16．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit19．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting20．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited23．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 24．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches25．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。

(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。

发生了什么？——对不起，我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。

根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时，故选B。

2．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。

used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。

3．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D4．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．check B．am checking C．have checked D．will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在网上查过这部手机。

英语动词的时态题20套带答案

英语动词的时态题20套（带答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1.This medicine millions of people,s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved【答案】C【解析】句意：这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。

since后跟从句，表示“自……以来〃，说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态，故答案为C。

2.—Where,s your father, Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句"汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？〃，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

〃即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

3.You can ring me this evening. I at home.A.stayB.stayedC.will stayD.have stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上你可以给我打电话，我会待在家里。

stay待在，停留，一般现在时态的结构；stayed是过去式形式；will stay 一般将来时态；have stayed现在完成时。

根据句意可知，这里说的是this evening,是一个将来的时间，故用一般将来时态，选C。

4.you my watch? Yes, I it on the table just now.A. Did , see , sawB. Did , see , seeC. Have , seen, saw.D. Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：一一你看见我的手表了吗？一一是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。

中考英语动词时态100题附答案及解释

中考英语动词时态、语态及情态动词专练100题1.—May I have a word with Miss Anna?—Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A. is talkingB. has talkedC. talkedD. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she____ allexcept a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building ____.A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed4.—Hurry, Mary! You ____ on the phone.—Oh, I ____. Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have comeB. will be wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve theproblem. A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses6.—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?—I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV.A. have; am goingB. have; was goingC. had; was goingD. had; am going7. We ____ dinner at seven o’clock when CCTV ____ to broadcastnews.A. are having; will startB. will be having; startsC. have; will startD. will have had; starts8.—Where are Jack and Mike?—They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.A. have been carryingB. carriedC. have been carriedD. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen offB. have been seen offC. had seen offD. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that____ before us.A. had spreadB. has spreadC. spreadD. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____ .A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden12.—You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.—You’re right. ____.A. I don’t expect to see her hereB. I didn’t expect to see he r hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that had grownbetween them.A. were to blameB. was to be blamedC. were to be blamedD. was to blame14.—What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?—Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.A. were takenB. was spentC. has takenD. will be spent15. I’m glad you’ve come, Miss Rose;I ____ you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now.A. am going to callB. was about to callC. had calledD. am to call16. Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were17.—Did you meet the pianist at the station?—No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.A. had left; gotB. has left; reachedC. was leaving; gotD. left; had got18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.A. I’m not invitedB. I have not been invitedC. I was not invitedD. I had not been invited19.—How is the boy?—Sorry. He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. diedB. was deadC. had diedD. has been dead20.—Bob must be wealthy.—Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earningB. earnsC. had earnedD. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will be doneD. will have been done22.—Did you telephone the manager’s office?—Yes, he ____ back before 9 o’clock this morning.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected23.—Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?—She said that light ____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling24.—Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?—I don’t know exactly, but he ____ all day.A. is writingB. has been writingC. was writingD. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, sayingvisitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested26. SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A. was broken outB. was broke outC. broke outD. was breaking out27.—The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.—I ____ he ____ until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC.didn’t think; was comingD. don’t think; will come28. The couple ____. I really don’t know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29.—My sister finished school three years ago.—What ____ these years?A. did she doB. has she been doingC. is she doingD. does she do30.—____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.—Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I was tellingD. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.A. would be rebuiltB. was rebuildingC. was being rebuiltD. had been rebuilt32.—Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer?—No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained33. When and where to build the new school ____ yet.A. have not been decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. has not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing35. Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has comeB. comesC. comeD. are coming36. My money____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run out B. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out37. Be careful! Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ____.A. isn’t washed outB. won’t be washed outC. won’t wash outD. isn’t washing out38. Robert ____ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it.A. had given; lostB. has given; have lostC. gave; have lostD. gives; have lost39. Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since.A. left; workedB. has left; had workedC. left; has workedD. has left; worked40.—I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh, I’m sorry. Mother, I ____ it right now.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do41. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____.A. doesB. has doneC. will doD. would do42. He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn’t goC. would goD. had gone43. I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A. intendedB. had intendedC. was intendingD. was intended44.—Bob has gone to New York, I hear.—Oh, I wonder when he ____.A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving45.—Look at the black clouds. It ___soon.—Sure. If only we ____out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come46. She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children’s Library ____ four branch libraries in different districts. They can receivemore readers than before.A. will set upB. has been set upC. has set upD. set up48.—Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?—I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely.A. will disappearB. is disappearingC. disappearsD. will have disappeared49. I don’t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet.A. is madeB. was madeC. has madeD. had made50.—Do you smoke?—No, I don’t. It’s two years since I ____.A. smokedB. have smokedC. has smokedD. don’t smoke动词时态、语态及情态动词专练100题(二)51. Although the children have many difficulties, they ____ happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept52. The harder you ____, the greater progress you ____.A. will study; will makeB. study; will makeC. study; makeD. will study; make53. Peter is to study medicine when he ____ middle school.A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand ____.A. is felt so coldB. feels so coldC. feels so coldlyD. is feeling so coldly55. You ____ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don’t have to obeyC. wouldn’t have obeyedD. can’t have obeyed56.—May I hand in the composition tomorrow?—No, you ____, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening.A. can’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t57. If you won’t do as I tell you, you ____ go to thedance.A. won’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t58. All the people started early so that they ____ there in time.A. gotB. was gettingC. could getD. must get59.—I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.—You ____ her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn’t seeB. can’t have seenC. mustn’t have seenD. couldn’t see60. When I was at school, I ____ up very late, reading story-books.A. used to stayB. used to stayingC. was used to stayD. am used to staying61.—Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting.—You ____ fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t62.—My little daughter is coughing worse than ever.—She ____ to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63.—I don’t know why he is late.—Nor do I. He ____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had64.—Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.—He ____ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. must be doingD. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy ____ more speaking.A. must doB. should doC. would doD. does66. It was possible that I ____ go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should67. She ____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go68.—Did you listen to the report?—No. We ____ the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attendedB. shouldn’t have attendedC. cou ld attendedD. could have attended69. I’ve decided to take the job and I ____ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always____look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just ____ listen.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. might notD. may not72.—____ he use your bike?—Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth ____this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but ____ atleast understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75.—____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?—No. It ____ be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said ____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look.A. be; should goB. should be; would goC. was; goD. was; would go77. I’m sorry I’m so busy now. I wi shI ____ with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD. have gone78. There was plenty of time; she ____.A. must have hurriedB. may have hurriedC. needn’t have hurriedD. would have hurried79.—With the help of my father, I finished my homework.—Oh, Jim. You ____ it yourself.A. must have doneB. need have doneC. can doD. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he ____ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might81. The children asked whether they ____ go for a swim.A. were able toB. canC. couldD. may82.—When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow.—It ____ be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need83.—I was late again this morning.—Well, I think you had better ____ early.A. start offB. to start outC. started offD. starting out84.—Shall we go swimming or stay at home?—Which ____ do?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather85.—Are you going to see the film with us?—I’m not sure. I ____ go to Johnson’s party instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might86. Michael ____ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may87.—Why didn’t you come to see me?—I ____, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should love toC. would like to haveD. am going to88. He ____ the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn’t have attendedB. didn’t need to attendB. didn’t need attendD. needn’t to have attend89.—Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t90.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been91. Jack, you ____ play with the knife; you ____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should92.—Will you stay for lunch?—Sorry, I ____. My mother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t93. After he has his meal, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she wouldregret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said95.—Could I call you by your first name?—Yes, you ____.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might96.—Is John coming by air?—He should, but ____ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the important meeting?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must98. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would99. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part ofthe article? A. canB. mustC. needD. may100.—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It ____ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t答案及解析：1.A。

中考英语八大时态精解+精练+答案

中考英语八大时态精解+精练+答案一、一般现在时1、概念：表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;事实真理。

2.时间状语：Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week (day, year, month…), on Sundays (on Mondays…), etc.3.基本结构：主语+动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式：主语+am / is / are+not+其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句：把be 动词放于句首;用助动词do 提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

eg：①It seldom snows here. 这里很少下雪。

②He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于帮助别人。

③Action speaks louder than words. 事实胜雄辩。

二、一般过去时1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,last (year,night,month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time,etc.3.基本结构：主语+动词的过去式或be 的过去式+名词4.否定形式：主语+was / were+not+其他;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句：was 或were 放于句首;用助动词do 的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。

初中英语语法系列复习专题-----动词时态-被动语态

语法系列复习专题-----动词时态，被动语态一、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、科学事实、格言，目前的特征、状态、能力等。

,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

如：I´ll go there after I finish my work./ If it rains tomorrow,I won´t go there.3.在以here,there开头的句子里，go,come等少数动词的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。

例如：There goes the bell.铃响了。

There comes the bus.汽车来了。

Here she comes.她来了。

二、现在进行时1.表示正在进行的动作。

2.表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。

例如：She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。

He is working as a teacher tomorrow.从明天起他要做老师。

My father is coming to see me this Saturday.这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。

3.代替一般现在时，描绘更加生动。

例如：The Changjiang River is flowing into the east.江水滚滚向东流。

The sun is rising in the east.太阳从东方冉冉升起。

4.大多数动词可用于进行时，但也有些动词不用于进行时。

常见的有：exist,live,understand,mean,owe,belongto ,know,doubt,suppose,remember,forget,believe,trust,want,wish,refuse,like,hate,dislike,prefer,mind,hope等。

三、现在完成时1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果，或说话时已完成的动作。

例如：I have finished the report./ She has cleand the room.2.表示从过去开始，待续到现在的动作或状态，往往和“for…”, “since…”表述的一段时间状语连用。

初中英语语法动词八种时态详解

初中英语八种时态归纳复习（一）一般现在时（一）定义表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。

例：I get up at 6:30 in the morning . She is at home .(二)构成主要用动词原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加s/es。

(三)句型1、肯定句：主语+谓语+其他。

She reads English everyday.2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。

He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning.3、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+其他？Do you like English? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他？What time do you get up every morning?Where does your father work?（三）用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，带与表示频率的时间状语如：often , sometimes , usually，always , everyday year，month．．．）, once/twice a week (month, year, etc.), seldom, on Sundays等连用。

I leave home for school at seven every morning.2、表示客观真理，科学事实、格言警句。

The sun rises in the east .日出东方。

The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。

Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。

Light travels faster than sound .光的速度比声音的速度快。

英语专题--动词的时态过去完成时和过去将来时(带答案)

中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去完成时和过去将来时（带答案）专题九动词时态第七讲过去完成时和过去将来时【考点归纳】过去完成时和过去将来时在初中阶段要求学生能够做到理解，因此这两种时态在全国的考题中涉及的很少。

但是这两种时态的学习，可以帮助学生理解完型和阅读文章所表达的隐藏含义，因此建议老师可以根据自己学生的学习情况进行讲解。

【考点1】过去完成时的构成、标志、用法及判定过去完成时的构成过去完成时的标志过去完成时的用法过去完成时的判定过去完成时与一般过去时的区别一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。

如果没有明确过去完成时与现在完成时的区别例题1：（四川巴中）My parents _____to work by the time I _____ up.A. began, getB. had begun ,had gotC. had begun, got例题2：（江苏淮安）Andy, with his parents, ______ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A. have goneB. has goneC. had beenD. had gone例题3：（新疆乌鲁木齐）---You didn’t watch the movie ?---Yet, but by the time I ______ to the cinema, the movie _____for several minutes.A. got, has begunB. got, had been onC. got, had begunD. got, has been例题4：We ________ 2,000 English words by the end of last term.A. had learnedB. learnedC. have learnedD. learn例题5：Tom ________ some Chinese before he came to China.A. learnedB. have learnedC. has learnedD. had learned例题6：He suddenly remembered that he ________ his key in the lab.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. to left例题7：---Why was he late for school yesterday?---He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________.A. was; leavingB. has; leftC. would; leaveD. had; left例题8：He ______ in Shanghai University for four years before he ______ Beijing.A. studied, had goneB. had studied, wentC. has studied, goesD. had studied, had gone例题9：Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A . has left; comes B. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come例题10：He told me that he ______ a new book.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. had written答案：CBBAD CDBCD【考点2】过去将来时的构成、标志、用法及判定过去将来时的构成过去将来时的标志过去将来时的用法She told me she was coming to sShe said she was to get过去将来时的判定过去将来时的易错点例题1：---What did your son say in the letter?---He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit例题2：I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A. to comeB. is comingC. will comeD. was coming例题3：Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.A. tookB. would takeC. takesD. will take例题4：Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian _____to China next month.A. as; comeB. was; would comeC. would be; cameD. will be; come例题5：She ______ to work when the telephone rang.A. is goingB. will goC. was about to goD. is to go 例题6：Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed例题7：He didn’t sell half as many videos as he thought he ______.A. hadB. wouldC. wasD. sold例题8：--- What did he tell you just now?--- He said that ____________ tomorrow morning.A. he will buy some new clothesB. will he buy some new clothesC. he would buy some new clothesD. would he buy some new clothes 例题9：Ken was so busy when we saw him, because he _______ a speech the next day.A. will makeB. would makeC. has madeD. was making例题10：Tina ___________ leave when I met her.A. was going toB. wouldC. was about toD. A, B and C答案：DDBCC ABCBD【基础演练】【教学建议】建议此部分用作当堂检测练习，复习完过去完成时和过去将来时的相关考点以后，即刻让学生完成过去完成时和过去将来时的综合练习。

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一、选择题1．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy2．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 3．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing4．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes5．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat8．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 9．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting10．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean11．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t13．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit 14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 16．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 17．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited18．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 19．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches20．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening21．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy22．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after 23．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：今天阴天，我想要下雨了。

考查形容词作表语和谓语。

第一句的主系表结构，形容词做表语，cloud是名词，cloudy是形容词，可知填cloudy；第二句是be going to结构，后接动词原形，可知填rain；故选C。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这本英语练习册我可以借多久？——两周。

考查动词的用法句中有情态动词may，所以此空应用动词原形，how long指时间段，和时间段连用要用延续动作动词，borrow的延续动作动词是keep，所以选C。

3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莎莉。

她每天都在那里唱歌。

考查时态。

sings唱歌，动词三单；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时；根据句意理解可知，第一空前面是listen，说明这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时，而第二空时间是every day，是一般现在时的标志词，所以要用一般现在时，而句子主语是she，所以动词三单，故选B。

【点睛】英语中不同的时态有不同的标志词，做题时要注意。

根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时态，比如本题中listen，就是现在进行时的标志词，类似的还有look，以后做题看到这两个词放在句首，并且用标点符号隔开时，就确定句子要用现在进行时。

4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——迈克，开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会，我会很快打扫完我们的房间。

考查动词时态。

本句中有时间状语soon，表示“很快，不久”，故本句时态为一般将来时。

will finish一般将来时；have finished现在完成时；finish一般现在时；finishes一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。

故选A。

5．A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：我已经打扫完我的房间，现在干净了。

考查动词时态，A. have finished现在完成时；B. finished过去式；C. finish动词原形；D. will finish一般将来时。

结合句意，这里表达的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，故选A。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：同学们，两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。

考查动词时态，根据“in two weeks两周后”可知应该用一般将来时，排除C；观察句型，这里用的是there be句型，选项A错误；又因为这里是“an English speech competition一场英语演讲比赛”那么应该用is，故选C。

【点睛】There be表示的是某地有……；have表示的是人/物拥有……要注意不能出现“there have/has”，这是错误的。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迪克过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他就习惯了吃中国菜。

考查动词短语。

ed to do sth.：从前是，过去做某事。

2.be used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事。

结合句意可知填used to live; used to eating；选A。

8．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢这条裙子。

它摸上去柔软和光滑。

考查感官动词。

feels感觉，摸起来，一般现在时三单形式；touches触摸，一般现在时三单形式；is felt表示被动语态，被感觉；is touched被动语态，被触摸。

根据题干中“It ____ soft and smooth.”可知句子是主系表结构，此处用感官动词feel作系动词，排除BD；感官动词无被动语态，排除C。