英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
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Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理
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高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的;渴望的;着迷的;敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢;对….有兴趣;渴望;热衷于….be keen on(doing)sth. 喜欢/热衷于(做)某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望/热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展:“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭;去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.(不情愿地)承认;容许;接纳→admission n.承认;允许进入;入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to (doing)sth. 承认(做)某事admit that... 承认…..admit(to sb.)that... (向某人)承认….admit...to be+adj./n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认/招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to/into 免费进入apply for admission to/into... 申请进入….admission fees/charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection重点知识归纳
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全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection重点知识归纳单选题1、_______ the severe air pollution, it’s time we _______ measures to arouse people’s awareness of environmental prot ection.A.On account of; takeB.Despite; should takeC.Account for; should takeD.Due to; took答案:D考查介词短语和虚拟语气。
句意:由于严重的空气污染,是时候采取措施提高人们的环境意识了。
A项中On account of 译为“由于……”;B项中Despite 译为“尽管”;C项中Account for 译为“说明(原因、理由等),是……的原因”;D项中Due to译为“由于……”;在It is (high) time…句型中,time后的句子中的谓语要用一般过去时或should+do来表示对现在情况提出建议的虚拟语气。
结合句意,第一空表示“由于”,排除BC两项,第二空应用took或should take,故排除A。
综上,故选D项。
2、Eating too much fat can ______ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A.takeB.removeC.contributeD.concern答案:C考查动词词义辨析。
句意:摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。
A.take带走;B.remove移除; C.contribute 有助于,促成;D.concern关心。
根据“heart disease and cause high blood pressure.”可知,摄入太多的脂肪会“导致”心脏病和高血压。
故选C项。
3、What terrible news! A great many competent employees, including Ms Fan, __________ just to __________ the compa ny’s reputation.A.were removed; preserveB.was removed; reserveC.was removed; preserveD.were removed; reserve答案:A考查动词时态语态和主谓一致以及动词辨析。
高中英语必修二知识点总结
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高中英语必修二知识点总结关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素:事物的名称、定义、形象,有关事物的智识或者知识,以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!高中英语必修二知识点1Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点单词、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点总结(超全)
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全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点总结(超全)单选题1、The thief was caught stealing money from the shop and ______ by the local police at the moment.A.was questionedB.had questionedC.is being questionedD.has been questioned答案:C考查时态和语态。
句意:小偷在商店偷钱被抓,目前正在接受当地警方的讯问。
分析句意可知,根据句中时间状语at the moment,句意阐述当前正在进行的动作,谓语动词用现在进行时;主语The thief和谓语动词question之间是被动关系,谓语动词应用被动语态形式;综上分析,该空应该用现在进行时被动语态形式is being questioned。
故选C项。
2、Playing football is so fun that it ________millions of people. A.attractsB.exploresC.remindsD.survives答案:A考查动词词义辨析。
句意:踢足球很有趣,它吸引了数百万人。
A. attracts吸引;B. explores探索;C. reminds提醒;D. survives幸存。
根据空前“Playing football is so fun”可知,因为踢足球有趣,所以吸引了数百万人。
故选A。
3、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. A.immediatelyB.currentlyC.actuallyD.regularly答案:D考查副词词义辨析。
人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
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competed
Several companies are competing for the
contract.
为得到那项合同,几家公司正在竞争。
We can’t compete with them on price.
我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
归纳总结
compete
。
(1)compete with/vai.g比ain赛st;s竞b.赛fo;r竞st争h.为争取某物 和某人对抗
两年
……之前
3.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季 奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有的团队体 育项目。 此句为一个It is...that...强调句型。 强调句型的结构为“ ”。即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中仍用
get what you deserve deserve all/everything you get
(1
They didn’t
win.
(2
He
fdoerseervveer to
for what he did.
(=He
for ever for
what he did.) deserves to be locked up
8. in char拾ge起,捡起
9.
与……比赛
10. one after another 改变主意
run against
make a bargain with
pick up
compete against change one’s mind
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全
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Book2Unit2知识点一、重点词汇pete vi.比赛;竞争(1)compete in参加……比赛compete for为……而竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取……而与某人竞争(2)competition n.比赛;竞争competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者;对手Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competingin the Games.2.admit vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳be admitted to被接纳进入;被录取到……admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认She was admitted to Peking University in2017,which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了,这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt.取代;代替;把……放回原处(1)replace sth.with/by sth.用……替换……(2)take the place of=take one’s place代替in place of代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi.收费;控诉;充电;负责n.费用;主管(1)charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用(2)charge sb with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of掌管/负责……free of charge免费in charge of管理……in the charge of受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点
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Article structure
"impede" means to hinder or obstruct, usually by creating obstacles or
difficulties. It can be used to describe actions or situations that make it more
Understanding cultural differences
the ability to recognize and understand cultural differences in communication styles, values, and beliefs.
Adaptation to different cultures
grammar.
04
Cultural background knowledge
Introduction to relevant cultural background
The development of English literature
an overview of major works and authors in English literature, including poetry, novels, and plays.
Identify the subject and predicate in a sentence and understand their relationship.
2019新人教版高中英语必修二第二单元Unit2重点知识点归纳小结
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一、词汇I.阅读词汇----明确含义poster n.海报illegal adj.不合法的;非法的hunt vt.&vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕immediately adv.立刻species n.物种alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器rate n.速度;(比)率v.划分等级rating n.等级;级别extinction n.灭绝mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地aware adj.知道;发觉;有...意识的endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的concern vt.涉及;让...担忧living adj.居住的;活的;在用的n.生活;生计adapt vi.适应measure n.措施;方法v.测量;度量;估量authority n.官方;当权;权威pressure n.压力;要求reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)w.预订;预留;保留observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守beauty美;美人;美好的东西remind vt.提醒;使想起shoot V.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射profit n.利润;利益attack n.,vi.&vt.攻击;抨击recover vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回remove vt.去除;移开;脱去intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要threat n.威胁threaten vt.威胁;危及exist vi.存在;生存harmony n.和谐;融洽goods n.商品;货物creature生物;动物reduce vt.减少due adj.由于;因为neighbourhood儿临近的地方;街区emotion n.感情;情感;情绪skin n.皮;皮肤II.拓展词汇----灵活运用1.illegal adj.非法的__legal__adj.2.aware a.知道的,意识到的_awareness__n.意识3.concern v. / n. 涉及,关心_concerned__ adj.有关的,关心的_concerning__prep. 关于,涉及4.living adj.活着的;生动的__alive_adj.活着的;有活力的_living___v.居住/adj.直播的,现场的5.average n.平均__averaged___adj.平均的;中和的6.threat n.威胁;恐吓_threaten__v.威胁__threatening__adj.险恶的;凶兆的7.harmony n.和谐___harmonious_adj.和谐的8.recovery n.治愈;恢复__recover__v.恢复;重获9.profit v.有益于/n.利润___profitable__adj. 有利的10.adopt v.采用;收养___adoption__n. 收养;采纳_adopter__n. 采纳者11.extinction n.消失;废止__extinct__adj. 灭绝的;消亡的12.beauty n.美;美人__beautiful_adj. 美丽的13.exist v.生存;存在existence_n. 存在;生存_existing__adj.现有的14.attack v./n. 攻击;袭击_attactor__n.攻击者15.shoot v. 开枪;发射(__shot_vp__shot__vpp)_shooting___n.射击;发射16.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的__danger__n.危及;危害;__dangerous_adj.危险的17.protection n.保护;防卫_protect___v.保护___protected_adj.受保护的III.重点词汇----用法归纳1.die out灭亡;逐渐消失die-died-died 现在分词:dyingdie from死于……,因……而死die of死于……,因……而死be dying for sth [to do sth]迫切想要(做)某事die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱die down (慢慢)熄灭,平静下来。
新 英语必修二_unit2_课文知识点
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为… 而竞争 compete (v.) competition (n.) competitor (n.) competitive (adj.)
About 5,000 singers competed
D each
other
six medals in the National
B.with;on D.against;for
每四年或每隔三年 每隔 …
every 与数词连用表示 “ 每…
基数词+复数名词
every
序数词+单数名词 other + 单数名词
few + 复数名词
每隔三米: every four meters, every fourth meter every two years: 每两年,或每隔一年 every second year every other year every few years 每隔几年
-- 齐秦<月亮代表我的心>
6.The most important thing is to___ take ____ part__ in the games. --Olympic Motto 7. Friendship comes the first, c__________ competition the second. --Olympic Motto
相见时难别亦难。
4.I close my eyes when thinking that one day someone else can replace r______me in your heart…
我会发着呆然后忘记你 接着紧紧闭上眼 想着那一天会有人代替
--周杰伦<轨迹 >
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点归纳超级精简版(带答案)
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点归纳超级精简版单选题1、Until ________, the money won’t go to another ambitious investment plan, ________ is run by high-achieving stockbrokers.A.recovering; whichB.recovered, oneC.having been recovered; whichD.having been recovered, that答案:C考查时态和非限定性定语从句。
句意:直到收回这些钱,不然这钱不会在投到由优异投资经理人经营的其他规模大的投资计划中去。
根据句意可知,此处非谓语动词recover“收回”的动作明显要先于主句谓语动词go的,且是被动(钱被收回),故使用现在分词完成式的被动;第二空引导非限定性定语从句,关系词替代先行词,先行词investment“投资”,指物,该空作主语,需要用关系代词which引导。
故选C项。
2、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online. A.approachingB.observingC.joggingD.settling答案:A考查动词词义辨析。
句意:随着圣诞节的临近,人们在网上购物更多了。
A. approaching(在距离或时间上)靠近;B. observing观察;C. jogging慢跑;D. settling解决,定居。
根据句意可知,人们在网上购物更多了,是因为圣诞节临近了,“approach”意为“(在距离或时间上)靠近”,动词词性,符合句意,句子为“with的复合结构”作状语,“Christmas”与“approach”为逻辑上的主谓关系,故空格处应用“approach”的现在分词“approaching”作宾补。
高一英语必修二 Unit 2 课文知识点梳理
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必修二Unit 2 The Olympic GamesAN INTERVIEWPausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.【who引导非限制性定从;find out找出,查明,发现】He is now interviewingP: My name is Pausanias. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.【what引导宾从;疑问:如何区分‘介词+引导词’引导定从和‘介词+宾语从句’】I’ve come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland.【because原因状从中嵌套that宾从】May I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?L: Good heavens! Have come from so long ago?【‘来自很久以前’】But of course you can ask any questions you like.【省略引导词that的定从】What would you like to know?P: How often do you hold your Games?L: Every four years. There are two main sets of Games——the Winter and Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis.【there be句型;both及相关副词的用法(高考改错中出现过)】The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.【who引导的定从修饰主语;一般将来时的被动;as的用法】They may come from anywhere in the world.P: Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? And what about the horses?【enjoy doing(高考题中出现过)】L: Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events.Instead there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice.【instead和instead of;介词like;which引导的定从】That’s why they’re called the Winter Olympics.【why引导的表从】It’s in the Summer Olympics that youall the team sports. 【强调句(判断方法:将it be和that省略之后句子仍然成立,即为强调句)】P: I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world.【that引导宾从】Do you mean the Greek world?Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!L: Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard.【if引导条件状从;不定代词做主语时谓语动词用单数(高考中出现过)】Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and …P: Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and even women taking part!Where are all the athletes housed?【祈使句;house‘居住’】L: For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.【for1 对于...而言,for2 为了;as well也,同样地,还不如,此外】P: That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?【sound及其它感官动词】L: As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity.It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.【省略了not only;不定式to do的被动(注意chose的过去式过去分词)】There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 在国家之间有很多竞争去为举办奥运会就像去赢得奥林匹克奖牌一样。
新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点
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【知识点汇总】新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection【词汇短语】1. Our planet’s wildlife is dying ou t at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
die out 灭亡;逐渐消失【例句】因栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种已濒临灭绝。
【拓展】die off 相继死去be dying for sth. 渴望某物die from/of ... 死于……die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事die away 逐渐减弱,逐渐消失2. Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;(比)率vt. 划分等级【搭配】at a(n) ... rate 以……速度interest rates 利率the birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率a high success/failure rate 很高的成功率/失败率【例句】婴儿成长的速度并非一成不变,而是长长停停,停停长长。
她目前排名世界第二。
【拓展】后缀-rate表示“程度;水平(与first、second等词连用,表明你认为某物属于哪种程度或水平)”。
这所学校培养出很多一流学生。
它是这个城市中评价最好的旅馆之一,这是有充分理由的。
(2021·新高考卷)3. We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it’s too late! (P14)我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题,帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物!aware /ə'weə(r)/ adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的【搭配】make sb. aware of ... 使某人知道/意识到……be/become/feel aware of/that ... 知道/意识到……as far as I’m aware ( =as far as I know) 据我所知【例句】我们应该知道许多动物濒临灭绝。
必修二 unit 2 知识点全归纳 -2023年高考英语一轮复习
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ring/sound the alarm 敲警钟;吹警报号
in alarm
惊恐地
(2)alarming adj.
惊人的;使人惊恐的
extinct
adj.已灭绝的
extinction
n.灭绝
aware
adj. 知道;发觉
aware of
意识到;知道
average
n.平均数adj.平均的
on average
[联想发散] “照顾”的多种表达: look after, take care of, care for
attack
n.攻击,抨击 v.攻击,抨击
14. attack vt.&vi.攻击;抨击
n.攻击;抨击;病情发作
(1)under attack
遭到攻击/袭击
make an attack on
对……发动攻击
Much
as much as 像…那么多;多达 as much… as 和…同样多的;和…一样 much too 太;非常 too much 太多 so much for (用于结束某个话题)到此为止
长难句分析
only+状语,句子部分倒装
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
They shouldn't be striking for more money.
他们不该为更多的钱而罢工。
South China Tigers are in danger of extinction.Their skin
人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结
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高一英语Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1.survive幸免;幸存;生还(survival幸存,survivor幸存者)2。
in search of 寻找(介词短语)search for sth 寻找(动词短语)search sb/ sp 搜身/搜某地3。
to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed感到惊讶的, amazing令人惊讶的)4.select 精选,choose 普通选择,elect 选举5.be designed for sb/sth计划或打算给某人/某物用be designed to do sth设计目的是做某事by design=on purpose 有意地(by chance/ accident偶然/意外地)6。
fancy奇特的;异样的;想象/喜欢(+doing)7。
decorate sth with sth 用。
装饰。
be decorated with 被…装饰;8。
belong to属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态9.worth值得的;相当于……的价值;值钱的be +worth +doing (主动形式表被动含义)It is really/well/very much worth doing.be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be doneIt is worthwhile doing/to do10。
doubt怀疑;疑惑There is no doubt that.。
.毫无疑问..。
.doubt 作动词时,用在肯定句中通常后面接whether或if引导的名词性从句,在否定或疑问句中通常后接that引导的名词性从句She doubted whether/if the story was true。
; Do you doubt that he can do the work well?11。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点整理
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必修二Unit 2 知识点整理1.How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?compete vi.比赛;竞争常用搭配:compete in...在某一方面竞争compete for...为...而竞争compete with/against...与...竞争例:(1)How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少运动员参加马拉松赛跑?(2)The two teams compete for the championship.那两队要争当冠军。
(3)He believed that nobody could compete with him.他相信没有人能与他抗衡。
词汇扩展:competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.比赛者;对手The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meeting.A.for, against, inB.in, with, againstC.against, for, atD.about, in, with2.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?stand for (指缩写或符号)代表;象征;倡导, 支持, 主张,(1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength.代表, 象征(2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games.倡导,支持,拥护联想拓展stand by 袖手旁观;无动于衷stand by sb. 支持sb;站在sb一边stand out 显眼;突出stand up 站起;站立;起立stand aside 1.站到一边; 2.不参与, 不介入, 置身事外The American flag ________ (代表)freedom and justice.His red hair made him _________(引人注目) in the crowd. How can you _________(袖手旁观) and see him accused of something he didn’t do? She ___________(站到一边)to let us pass.3.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games.Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。
英语必修二 unit2 课文知识点
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1). We ___B_____ in touch with each other by
writing letters.
A. were used to keep B. used to keep
C. were used to keeping D. used to keeping
I hope all of us can compete _i_n__race / running.
I know my English cannot compete _w__it_h_/ _a_g_a_in_s_t his.
competitor
compete competition
有多H少ow中m国an运y C动h员ine参se加co了m这pe次tito比rs赛?
Is it the ancient Olympic Games or the present-day Olympic Games?
ancient: 古代的 present-day :当今的 the present day:当今
Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?
1. be admitted as “作为…被接受”
2. “承认,供认; 允许”to/into “让…进入”(school… )
He admitted maadkminigt daosienrgiosuths.m承is认ta做ke某. 事
admhitesrb.totopdloaysth.is允to许y某. 人做某事
practice Choose the best answer.
1. The thief admitted ______ his wallet.
高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
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必修二-Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点1.基本单词 athlete solve ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basisadmit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set of promise to do sth pick up 2.词语归纳。
1)★ join:指加入某个组织或团体,成为其成员之一。
如参军、入团、入党等。
★ join in:指参加某种活动,其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或:指参加某种活动,其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ing。
★take part in:侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用,如运动、战争等。
★ attend:指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼或学术活动等,比较正式,而且不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。
2)compete compete in 参加比赛参加比赛compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物compete for 为……而竞争3)host n.表示“待客人的主人,节目男主持人”,若表示女主持人,要用hotess。
v.表示“主持或者是主办(某活动),(作为主人)招待或者是款待”。
a host of/hosts of 大量,许多4)interview v.“面谈,面试,采访,会见”。
n.“会晤,面谈,采访,面试”。
5)admit 表示“容许,承受,容纳,接纳”。
,可以接名词,动名词,不可以接不定式。
admit of留有……余地,有……可能admit to(doing)sth承认/招认做了某事6)replace 表示“代替”,相当于take the place of replace…with…用……代替……replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。
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归纳总结 compete vi.比赛;竞赛;竞争 (1)compete with/against sb.for sth.为争
compete with sb./sth.与……媲美,比得上 compete in参加……比赛/ (2)competition n. competitive adj. competitor n.
(2)be admitted as “被接受……成为”
(3)It is admitted that...人们公认……
即学即用 (1
He was admitted as a member of the baseball team. (2 He admitted having done wrong. (3) He_w_a_s__a_d_m_i_tt_e_d_tothe club after his tenth try. (被批准参加 ).
I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.
2)neither/nor +倒装结构(be/情态动
词/助动词+主语), 表示前面提到的否定 情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”
• He can’t do it. I can’t do it, either. =He can’t do it, nor can I.
every 与数词连用表示 “ 每…
every
基数词+复数名词 序数词+单数名词
每隔 …
每隔三米: every four meters, every fourth
meter
every two years:
每两年,或每隔一年 every second year
every other year
every few years 每隔几年
I hope all of us can compete _i_n__race / running.
I know my English cannot compete _w__it_h_/ _a_g_a_in_s_t his.
competitor
compete competition
有多H少ow中m国an运y C动h员ine参se加co了m这pe次tito比rs赛?
归纳总结 charge vt. & vi.收费,控诉;n.费用 charge sb.for sth.因…… charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有…… charge sth.(up) free of charge in charge of in the charge of在…… take charge of
.
hadismmitissttha.承ke认. 某事
admit sth./sb. to be 承认某人是……
参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit)
Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is
the dream of every athlete.
归纳总结 admit v.承认;准许进入 (1)admit+n./doing (having done)/that-clause 承认某事/ admit sb./sth.to be承认某人/某物是…… admit sb.to/into...准许某人进入(或加入)……
A. be used to making B. be used to make
c. used to make
D Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.冬奥
考点提炼
two years before...意为……“之前 两年”。一段 时间+before表示“……之前多少时间”。 before后可跟名词也可跟从句。
He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop__e_v_e_r_y_f_e_w___d_a_y.s (每隔几天)
1.take part (in) 参加,参与(活动)=join in 2.take an active part in…积极参与……
2). Now I __C_____ stories to my son every
night.
A. used to reading B. am used to read
C. am used to reading D. used to read
3). Wood can _B___ furniture.
practice Choose the best answer.
1. The thief admitted ______ his wallet.
A.to steal
B. stealing
C. to have stolen D. having stolen
2. His parents admitted him ______ his classmate’ s birthday party.
Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey… to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. (P9)
Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做 了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运 动会的情况。
Is it the ancient Olympic Games or the present-day Olympic Games?
ancient: 古代的 present-day :当今的 the present day:当今
Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?
many top cinompe在tit…or中s (竞at争hletes) for gold
medals,
anfdorhsethw.on
it as well as honor.
为… 而竞争
compete (v.) competition (n.)
competitor (n.) competitive (adj.)
(1 Do you think museums should charge for admission?
(2 He was charged with murder.
(3 He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just_f_o_r_t_h_e__h_o_n__o_r_o_f__winning.
--How often do you hold your games? --_E_v_e_r_y_f_o_u_r _y_e_a_rs. There are two
main __s_e_ts__o_f __Games—the Winter
and the Summer Olympics
every four years : 每四年或每隔三年
join 加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体) join in 参加,参与(活动) join sb. 和某人一起…… join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做……
e.g. May I __t_a_k_e_p_a_r_t_i_n/_j_o_in__in__the game? e.g. __j_o__in____the Party/ League/ army/ a club e.g. Why not __j_o_in__us__in___playing basketball?
for the honor of 为了…的荣誉 in the honor of 为庆祝…/为纪念 …
It is an honor (for sb.) to do sth.
某人做某事感到很荣幸
4. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不行。 1)nor 用作连词,引起倒装句,意为“也 不…”。 He never went again, nor did he write to apologize. I don’t know, nor do I care.
1. be admitted as “作为…被接受”
2. “承认,供认; 允许”to/into “让…进入”(school… )
He admitted maadkminigt daosienrgiosuths.m承is认ta做ke某. 事
admhitesrb.totopdloaysth.is允to许y某. 人做某事
go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关……的情况 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.
I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. used to do 过去常常做... be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用来做
• 过去我们常在一起玩. • We used to play together. • 她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶. • She is used to drinking a glass of milk