高级英语视听说教程1 expanding答案

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视听说1(答案)

视听说1（答案）Key to Further practice in listening (Units 1-5) Unit 1 (pp33-35) Long conversation1 Q: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend? (D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.)2 Q: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?(B. On a train.)3 Q: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?(C. She hasn’t said anything about her future plans.) 4 Q: What are the two speakers mainly talking about? (D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.) Passage 11. Q: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator? (D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.)2. Q: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen? (D. She cleaned up the mess with him.)3. Q: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later? (B. How to carry a milk bottle.)4. Q: What did Stephen learn from this experience? (A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities. ) Unit 2 (pp33-35) Long conversation Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity? (D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.) Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?(C. To go to the beach.)Q3: What does the woman love doing? (B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.)Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers? (C. Building sand castles.) Passage 1Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in their free time? (A. 89 percent.)Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives. (B. People aged 25 to 34.)Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people? (A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.)Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?(C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.) Unit 3 (pp51-53) Long conversation1. Q: Why was the girl excited?(B. She won the spelling competition at her school.) 2 Q: What happened when the man was 13 years old?(C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition.) 3 Q: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?(A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize.)4 Q: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition? (D. Yellow.) Passage 11 Q: What is the passage mainly about? (C. Superstitions in the United States.)2 Q: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck? (A. Walking under a ladder.)3 Q: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path? (B. Because black cats were thought to be witches.)4 Q: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck? (C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up. ) Unit 4 (pp69-71) Long conversationQ1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train? (C. 1.5 hours.)Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway? (B. At 7.)Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her? (D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.) Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man? (D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.) Passage 1Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?(C. About half an hour.)Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?(A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.) Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute? (D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.)Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes? (A. Traffic jams.) Unit 5 (pp87-89) Long conversation1 Q: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party? (D. She liked the decorations in Jason’s front yard.)2 Q: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party? (C. She wants to go to Linda’s party.)3 Q: What is special about Linda’s party? (D. They will play a new game called “Guess Who”.)4 Q: What will Katy do to solve her problem? (C. Attend both Jason’s and Linda’s parties. ) Passage 11 Q: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping? (D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.)2 Q: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night? (B. To beat other stores for sales.)3 Q: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year? (A. 24 percent.)4 Q: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?(C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping.)。

视听说第册答案

U n i t 1 Lesson A1Vocabulary LinkB a——8 b----2 C----1 d----4 e----1、4、5 f-----6、7、8、9 g-----1、3、6、7h----1、4、52 ListeningActivity 1 A report about GreenlandA1、 Her paper is about Greenland’s and trees.2、His knowledge of geography is not very good. He doesn’t know which country Greenland belongs to.3、The first settlers of Greenland gave it the name to attract others.B 1、F 2、T 3、F 4、T 5、T 6、F 7、TActivity 2 A flying disasterA1 “The Titanic of the sky”2 zeppelin3 40 passengers and crew4 Germany5 the US6 two and a half7 it was landing8 35 correct picture 2B1、2、5、7Activity 3ACorrect picture 2B1---k 2---j 3----k、j 4---j 5---kC1 Jack seems to want a bigger car more than Kayla.2 Jack suggests they get more information about several kinds of cars.Activity 41 very famous buildings2 made of glass, steel, and concrete3 designed4 style5 19986 452 meters high7 modern and the traditional sideB1 world-famous museum Paris 500 six million2 ancient capital big enough millions of shopping centerCLouvre Museum Kyoto, Japan 1989 Hiroshi Hara to cope with the millions of visitors brings new life into the city center an ugly, modernmistakeActivity 5A1 It means building underground.2 First, there is plenty of space underground. Second, with new technology, building costs are not as high as in the past. Third, it’s safer than building skyscrapers. B2、4、6、73 PronunciationBa 2 narrow harborb 3 long, sunny beach c4 busy vacation d1 high cliffs4 Speaking & CommunicationActivity 1A1 We worked as volunteers2 What’s it like3 It was kind of hard4 We actually saw bears5 That does sound exciting6 It’s special program for international studentsActivity 2A1 c2 b 3b 4 c 5 b 6 a 7 c 8 a 9 bLesson BPart 11 Before You WatchA2 Mount Fuji3 glaciers4 Niagara FallsB1---b 2---c 3---a 4---d2 While You WatchA1~5 T F T F TMan-made structures1 Before You WatchA2 lift3 Golden Gate Bridge4 crane5 Great Wall of ChinaB1 concrete2 impressive3 advancement2 While You WatchA1 thousands2 by car 3unimpressedB1 The most impressive man-made wonder2 it stretches3 like cranes and lift4 I had a chance to drive across5 What an amazing feat of engineering6 it’s just a wonderful chance to see the cityPart 21 PreviewB1~5 b c b c cC1 skyscrapers2 Eiffel Tower3 parking garage4 Empire State Building5 cave D1—I 2---b 3---d 4—c 5---a 6---I 7---e 8---f 9---h 10---g2 While You WatchE1 architectural structures2 make it big3 performers4 spot5 feats6 fancy7 incredible8 engineering9 popped up 10 Overcrowding2 While You WatchA1—g 2---e 3---c 4---a 5---d 6---f 7---h 8----bB1 impressed2 underground3 disagrees4 feats of engineering5 first6 hotel7 doesn’t think8 amusedC1 Man2 Something being build3 goes up4 you never know what’s going to be around next week5 but on the other hand6 building down more7 underground instead ofaboveground8 that’s too much like living in a cave 9 True 10 built right here 11 That’s right 12 all these buildings popped up 13 when it’s finished 14 I’ll bet 15 what do you think it’s going to look like 16 you know whatD1 He wanted to use the two architectural structures as examples of famous buildings.2 He thought it cool to have pictures of a famous place before anything was built there. He was convinced that the place would become famous in the future.3 He said it because he thought Takeshi was behaving oddly.ETakeshi initially thought a famous hotel would be build on the site, but he later discovered it would be a parking garage. He was embarrassed, but he laughed at his error and said that some rich and famous people might eventually park there.3 After You WatchA1 true2 Man3 You know what4 You are too muchB1 walked by a construction site2 how much he admired the skyscrapers3started taking pictures of the site 4 something famous might be there someday 5 the rich and famous would stay 6 with picture of it7 Takeshi felt very embarrassed 8 and Takeshi learned it was to be a parking garageUnit 21 Vocabulary LinkB1 window2 address3 hardware4 mouse5 menu6 icon7 surfing 8 crashed 9 crashed 10 mouse 11 surfing12 window 13 icon 14 hardware 15 menu 16 addressLesson AActivity 1A1—b 2—a 3—cB1 friend2 to All3 keyboard4 coffee5 computer6 fiveActivity 2A1 pet2 cell phonesBConversation 1 a c d eConversation 2 dActivity 3AToaster microwareCoffee maker clockWashing machine lightHeater air conditionerRefrigerator telephoneBTrue: 1 2False: 3 coffee maker—clock 4 today—in the future will 5 wanted—didn’t want 6 All—SomeC1 Typical smartphone features include a music player, gaming apps, Internet browser, electronic dictionary, camera, and video recorder.2 One advantage of smartphones is having access to entertainment on the go; another is the convenience of having multiple entertainment and communication functions in a single device.3 One disadvantage of smartphones is that they use up too much people’s time, and they may also negatively affect social and interpersonal skills.D1 the merits of2 entertainment on the go3 the convenience of4 entertainment and communication functions5 a single device6 eating up too much of people’s timeActivity4ATrue: 4 5 6 8 9 10False:1 unhappy because she lost her leg—happy because she is alive2 first period—fourth period3 pierced through—was on7 brought—did not bringBA—3 b—6 c—4 d—2 e—5 f—7 g—1Activity 51 from any computer with an Internet connection and at any time2 accelerates upload and download times3 that they can easily upgrade and expand at any point in the future4 The necessary security solutionsB1 F only suitable for company—suitable for company and individual2 F have to—no longer have to3 T4 F even if you can’t—as long as you can5 F are still extremely anxious—have now been put at ease3 PronunciationB\s\:2 4 \z\:1 34 Speaking & CommunicationActivity 1A1 I hate writing term papers! It takes forever2 We used to write our papers on typewriters3 Oh, really That sounds difficultLesson BPart 11 Before You WatchA1~6: f e b c a dB1 search the web2 surf the Internet3 instant messenger 4digital camera 5 downloading music 6 chatting onlineC1~4: c a b d2 While You WatchATrue: 1 2 3 5 7 8False: 4 cell phone—computer 6 phones—e-mails 9 reliable—not reliableB1 electronics2 are very cool3 they’re so easy to use4 you don’t have to think all the time that you forgot the camera5 you always have it with you and that’s so smartPart 21 PreviewBTrue: 1 2 5False: 3 tomorrow—today 4 a computer—a typewriter 6happy—terribleC1 laptop2 battery3 computer lab4 typewriterD1 affordable2 amazing3 correction4 crashed5 disposable6 old—fashioned7 portable8 reliable9 term paper10 word processor2 While You WatchA1~6: a a b a b bB1~6: b c e a f dC1 make those corrections2 I’ll e-mail my paper to you later today3 technology is amazing4 I used to write my term papers on a typewriter5 it must have taken a long tome to write a paper6 I was pretty fast7 made some mistakes8 weren’t that bad9 as for10 oh my gosh 11 were so unreliable 12 used to crash all the time13 as affordable or as fast as they are now 14 Mine’s pretty fast15 as fast as some of the newer, more expensive ones 16 nowadays17 In those days 18 used to use the ones at the universityD1 She assumes computers used to have backup batteries as they do today.2 Everybody, including Prof. Morgan, lost their term papers.E1 I went back to the good , old –fashioned way2 affordable portable reliable disposable3 word processor3 After You Watch1 as for2 in those days3 No big deal4 nowadays5 oh my goshUnit 3Lesson A1 Vocabulary LinkA1~8: A D G C F B H E2 ListeningActivity 1AInternational correspondentJournalist photographerB1—c 2—d 3—c 4—b 5—b 6—dActivity 2A1 likes2 dislikesB1 the comics the horoscope the price2 the news coverage the headlinesActivity 3ATom Joseph Olivia Randy TinaB1 Olivia2 Amy3 Randy4 TinaActivity4A1 They Couldn’t Communicate2 A Dangerous Occupation 3Silent Beauties 4A Clean CrimeB1 could not reach an agreement holdup note couldn’t read itcrumpled it up2 goalie he slipped on ice and hurt his back3 they were camels tall humps4 cleaned it leaving it at the side of the roadActivity5AKangaroo to the Rescue!!An Underwater Post OfficeB1 102 farmer3 barking4 rare 5scuba diving 6 draw tourists’ attention 7 three 8 four3 Speaking &communicationLesson BPart one1 Before You Watch1 international correspondent 2critic 3 news anchor 4 editor5 cameraman2 While You Watch1—T2—F interesting…….creative—boring and not very creative3—T4—F thinks—doesn’t think5—F cameraman—news anchors6—F feels—doesn’t feel7—T1 Before You Watch1~3: b c a2 While You WatchA1~6：f d b e a cB1 the most accessible medial2 around me at least3 to be carrying4 that well5 see how my team’s are doing6 what’s going on in my area7 save the comics for last8 that’s the fun part1 PreviewB1~5: B C B A CC1~7:B G F A E D CD1 guitarist2 journalist3 spiky4 headlines2 While You WatchAB1—e 2—a 3—c 4—d 5—bC1 headlines2 stuff 3Hey 4 Look at this 5 that famous blues guitarist 6 silver guitar 7 long, black hair 8the singer 9 short spiky hair 10 wears that really cool white suit 11 man12 It’s sold outD1 Takeshi whispers as he is nervous. That’s because he likes Anna, and he thinks she is pretty.2 Anna lives in the same building as Mike and Takeshi live.3 Anna is a journalist and she writes music reviews.4 Mike asks him to speak to Anna to try and get tickets for the show.5 He hesitates because he doesn’t know Anna well, and because he is nervous to talk to a girl he likes.6 Takeshi feels pressure from Mike, who scowls at him.EActivity 11 What’s up2 Not much3 Dedicated Music Reviewer4 As a matter of fact5 reviewing a show tonight6 That’d be great7 It’s a date8 You and I can go togetherActivity 2Takeshi is surprised by Anna’s invitation. He thinks Anna is pretty and is therefore pleased to have a date with her. He might even be more pleased about the date than he is about seeing James Hammond’s show.F1 He thinks he will get to see the show.2 At first, Mike feel a bit disappointed but then he is happy for his friend.3 Takeshi is worried that Mike will be unhappy about not seeing the show.4 He tells Takeshi not to worry about it. He also says there are lots of other shows he can attend.3 After You WatchA1 stuff2 You’re kidding me!3 I hardly know her!4 manB1 the show was sold out2 a pretty woman across the room3 a music reviewer4 was nervous and hesitated at fitst5 went over and spoke to Anna6 she was still writing for The Village Voice7 not only was she a dedicated music reviewer8 just couldn’t believe it9 a ticket to the show and a date 10 disappointed at first 11 not to worry about it 12 he had more important things to doUnit 41 Vocabulary LinkB1 pleasant2 active3 punctual4 careful5 flexible6 independentC1—c 2—a 3—d 4—b 5—f 6—e2 ListeningActivity 1A1 Diane2 Mimi3 AliceB1 six customers2 punctual Last week3 eight energyActivity2A aB1~3: No 4 YesActivity3A1 become a teacher2 the teaching program is very good3 a lot of practice4 young kids5 graduate from the university next June6 a kindergartenBPosition: brochure designerRequirements: computer skills cooperative flexibility in working hours available right nowActivity 4AJob—voice talent Company—National Telephone Her work—recording information messages Job requirements—sound warm and friendly, even at the end of eight hours Her schedule—three days a week Good points of her job—fun, helping people by using her voice, people are surprised Bad points of her job—has to be careful about her voice, doesn’t go outside in cold weather, can’t go to horror moivesB1 Because she has to avoid hurting her voice.2 First she got the job information from her friend. Then she listened to all the telephone company messages on her own phone, recorded a cassette of all those messages in her own voice and sent it to the company. She then called the company every day for a month before she got the job.Activity 5AKen: 1 3 Steven: 2 4B1 interviews2 introduces3 famous4 loves5 videotape6 moves7 drive8 dependent9 stressful 10 hired3 PronunciationsB1 for two days2 for six hours3 for years4 for monthsActivity 2 I really want this jobAQ: honest, caring A: first-aid skills Q: creative A: graphic designQ：helpful A: speak a foreign language Q: ambitious A: give presentationsCA tour guide b fashion designer c flight attendant d police officer e taxi driver f fitness instructorLesson BPart 12 While You WatchTrue:1 4 5 6 False: 2 31 Before You Watch1 well-informed2 foundation3 animation4 up-to-date5 animator6 passionate7 developing8 unconfident2 While You WatchA1~7: b d f c a g eB1 strong foundation in art2 it helps to be able to speak3 animator in movies or video games4 be patient, work hard, and be creative5 that way6 keep up-to-date with events7 be able to write well8 well-informed1 PreviewBTrue: 1 4 5 6 False: 2 3 7C1—d 2—a 3—b 4—cD1 high energy level2 customers needs3 pleasant manager4 software programsE1~8: f d b g a c e h2 While You WatchA5 6 3 1 2 4B1~5: a a c b cC1 Thanks very much for coming in2 bring your resume3 Here you are4 tell you a little bit about the job5 looking for someone to sell our new software product6 requires flexibility, independence7 most importantly8 really listen to my customers to find out what they need9 I’m really good at that 10 your experience with software programs11 how to use a similar software product 12 at my current job13 customer needs 14 interesting 15 my present company 16 my present position 17 I’ve been named salesperson 18 top sales awards several times 19 impressive 20 understand the market better 21 the competition 22 We’ll be in touchD1 Bill is Ms. Li’s boss2 She thought Claudia was energetic and experienced—the right person for the job.3 She wanted to inform Claudia that she got the job.4 They were going to an aerobics class.5 Claudia was excited and anxious to find out if she had got the job.3 After You WatchA1 by the way2 something3 We’ll be in touch4 a little bitUnit 51 Vocabulary LinkB1 produces purchase employs2 develops ship manage3 advertise compete2 ListeningAName Richard Branson Company Virgin Group, LtdB1 3 4 5 7 8Activity 2AFor mountain climbing for trimming hair for relaxing for opening bottles for slicing food for cams and the corkscrewActivity 3B1 April 4, 19752 Bill Gates and Allen3 Redmond, Washington, United States4 Worldwide5 Microsoft Windows Microsoft Office Computer hardware products Home entertainment productsActivity 4A1 department stores shopping malls2 put up their Christmas windowdisplays 3 companies just want them to spend more money 4 we can start thinking about what we really need in lifeB1 Buy Nothing Day2 They shouldn’t spend any money for 24 hours.3 In over 15 countries4 Canada5 The Christmas shopping season starts6 People are forgetting the real meaning of the holidays.7 People’s ideas about shoppingActivity 5A: b d e g f a c hB1 too much2 1960 affordable advertising educate high school students3 necessary4 talk about the company at any time say positive things about the company referring people to themWORD-OF-MOUTH ADVERTISING: It’s cost-effective. It’s much more believable. The company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to advertise products.PAIDMEDIA ADVERTISING: It can sound insincere or unconvincing4 Speaking & CommunicationActivity 1AWe have about 10000 We do business in a large number of we made over five millionWill grow by up to 10%Activity 2BHistory of TV2 was not very popular in the beginning3 became popular when Michael Jackson’s videos were played4 started a second video channel, VH1in 19855started MTV Asia, MTV Latino, and MTV Russia in the 1990sMTV Today1 is a worldwide success story3 also broadcasts other programs4 is consistently voted one of the most popular TV stationsCA hobby students Jerry and David’s Guide computersgrew quickly Internet millions of information e-mail services profitLesson BPart 11 Before You WatchA1~10: d f b I c l e h a gB1 flyers2 smoothie3 brochures2 While You WatchA: b e a f d cBDo education for executives send out to invite those people to come to our trainings smoothie business back in college word of mouth hand out flyers janitorial service he has people come in and clean the building, after hoursPart 21 previewB1~6: f e b a c dcC: 1~10: f I j c b d a e g h2 While You WatchA: 1~5: c e a d bBTrue: 2 4 5 8False: 1film school project—commercial 3 had to study—was sick 6 unsatisfactory—satisfactory 7 remark the tape—make more tapesC1 By the way2 helping me out with this3 on the day of my first real commercial shoot4 especially since you have a “love assistant” like me 5Right…there 6 that should do it 7 Check 8 And rolling9 take one 10 Hello there 11 the most successful 12 The keys to our success 13 great design 14 affordable prices 15 who are these keys for 16 Why 17 premier pieces 18 Like this sleek and stylish lounge chair 19 100% genuine leather 20 talk about well-made21 you’ll ever lay your head on 22 See for yourself 23 here today, gone tomorrow 24 pride ourselves in giving 25 at the right priceDActivity 11 on my first paying client2 sent in3 who knows what’ll happen4 Plus that couch was really comfortable `5 booked me for another6 the best part7 what this calls for8 encoreActivity 21 He most probably sent it in to Mr. Howard.2 Mike was worried that he might have made a bad impression on Takeshi’s client by falling asleep.3 Mr. Howard was pleased that people could see the Super Sleeper Sofa lives up to its name.3 After You WatchA1 talk about2 Check!3 folks4 that should do itB1 shoot a TV commercial2 starring3 show off4 elaborated on how well each piece was made5 fell asleep6 failed to help himwith 7 hire Takeshi to make five more commercialsUnit 6Lesson A1 Vocabulary LinkB1 summer house2 limousine driver3 designer clothes4 private school5 personal trainer 6luxury suite 7 credit card 8 private jet 9 spending money2 ListeningActivity 1AThe Burj Al Arab Hotel Dubai, United Arab EmiratesB1—p 2—p 3—r 4—r 5—b 6—b 7—p 8—pActivity 2A bB1—D 2—D 3—JC 4—JC 5—D 6—D 7—J 8—JActivity 3A1 a brand new 20th2 Joseph’s friendB1 When she was a university student.2 Not at all. It was really old.3 She worked the whole summer vacation in a restaurant.4 Yes, she did. She took all her friends driving around every weekend.5 The car was destroyed in an accident.Activity 41 60 hours2 To pay for a big house, expensive furniture, a new car, and all the “important “ thing in life3 Going out on her old houseboat.4 She can go fishing from her living room.5 She goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places.B: 2 4 6Activity 5B1 They will sell their knowledge about using plants as medicine.2 They will get jobs and education for their people to save their culture and language.3 The monks record and sell their music.4 They use the money to pay for summer camps for teenagers.CF: 1 2 5 T: 3 4 6Lesson BPart 111—b 2—c 3—a21~8?: d f b a c h g e11 charity2 equipment3 purchase2A1 Woo Sung: buy a car or cars buy a house buy a university2 Calum: take a holiday3 Natalie: buy a car or cars buy a house invest money for the future4 Dave: spend it as fast as possible buy a car or carsB1 strike it big time2 somewhere warmer than where I live3 live on the beach for a whilePart 2PreviewB1~5: a b b c cCLuxurious penniless well-off generous lavishD1~9: d c a f e g I b hEApparently will packets paid off invested loads timer struck it rich turned out2 While You WatchA1~8: F F T F F F T FB1~5: b a e c dC1 It was about Mike’s uncle’s will.2 On a farm in Minnesota.3 Because Uncle Max had left all his land to Mike.4 Mike remembers his uncle living a simple life. It was not luxurious.\D1 strike it rich or something2 used to tell me3 all a man needs4 a strong back5 invested in his land6 it paid off 7lavish lifestyle 8 I mean 9 generous 10 offered to give me spending money 11 wanted me to go to private school 12 wanted to vacation 13 turns out he’s got one 14 how could you not have known15 I’m telling you 16 wasn’t on sale 17 have a timer by his phone18 ketchup packets 19 A nd no one knew 20 In fact 21 No wonder 22 Who would have thought he was that well offE1 loads of cash2 pay for dinner tonight3 I’ll take you all out to a nice dinner4 my treat5 a little short on cash6 I could borrow some7 I’m good for it8 we’re taking a nice dinner3 While You Watch1 I’m telling you2 No wonder3 I’m good for it4 I’m a little short onUnite 7Lesson A2 ListeningAHe is complaining about a broken traffic light in his communityB1 traffic accidents in danger2 pose great danger3 look into it immediatelyActivity 2AKnow their neighbors well rarely patrolBJohn: 1 F patrolling—neighborhood watch 2 T 3 F put up notice—put signs in our windowsSusan: 1 T 2 F by bike—in cars 3 T 4 F in cars—on foot or on bicycleActivity 3A cB 1: a b d 2: b c 3: bActivity 4A: 1BTyra: S SMatt: C SMercedes: C CC1 Tyra2 Matt3 Mercedes4 Matt5 MattActivity 51 The global population has grown quickly, and in some places it is creating a lot of problems.2 When women are educated , they become equal partners and participate more in family decisions.B1—d 2—c 3—a 4—bC1 F 3500 new babies are born worldwide—3500 new lives are added to the world’s population2 F 1978—19873 T4 T5 F small—big6 T7 T8 T9 in their late twenties—at the age of 3010 F there is—there isn’tSpeaking & CommunicationAWords or drawing that are illegally sprayed on wallsLesson B1 Before You Watch1—c 2—b 3—f 4—g 5—d 6—a 7—e2 While You Watch1 are2 don’t have3 noise4 fire5 a lot6 bothers1 Before You Watch1 Global warming2 Hunger3 Spread4 Poverty5 Disease6 HIV7 AIDS2 While You WatchA1~6: f a d e c bB1 The oceans are rising as well as the temperatures2 before it’s too late3 the world get together and help to make sure4 everyone gets a chance to learnPart 21 previewB1~6: c f b e d aC1~7: c d b e f g aD1 conduct a survey2 make a mistake3 interesting viewpoint4 rush hour5 affordable apartments6 push yourself7 noise pollutionE1~3: b c a2 While You WatchBTrue: 3 5False: 1 singles in the city—city living 2 air—noise 4 people—restaurants 6 Takeshi—Sun-hee 7 money—timeC1 Do you have a couple of minutes2 This won’t take long3 Do you agree, disagree, or have no opinion about4 Me too5 Rush hour in the city has become unbearable6 I totally agree7 traffic’s been an issue here for years8 with all the construction going on 8 with all the construction going on9 it’s not an issue for me 10 I guess11 I like the fact that there are so many opportunities 12 push yourself13 it goes the other way too 14 like if you make a mistake15 waiting to take your place 16 talentedD1 They disagreed about life in New York. Sun-hee said there were many problems relatedto living in the city, but Takeshi said it was n’t that bad.2 Sun-hee said ‘Enjoy it If you can get there in this traffic!”she was sarcastic as she thought it was hard to enjoy anything in New York because the traffic was so bad.3 Takeshi listed the good things in the city such as beautiful buildings and interesting places.4 The reporter left because she had finished her survey. It was not rude of her to leave. It was however rude of Takeshi and Sun-hee to engage in an argument during her interview.3 After You WatchA1 you know2 I guess3 Where do I start4 it goes the other way tooB1 on the sidewalk2 what they liked and disliked3 seemed to have different opinions about other issues4 pointed out that there was not enough parking , too few affordable apartments5 too much to enjoy in the city6 arguing about the issues7 But see8 I told you New Yorkers were rudeUnit 8Lesson A1 Vocabulary LinkB1~9: c a f h b I e g dC1 morals2 a while lie3 not worth doing4 has something on his conscience5 against the law6 hurt my feelings7 obvious8 depends on the circumstances2 ListeningActivity 1AThe speaker thinks that telling while lies is sometimes acceptable or even necessary. B1 encourage people2 to comfort people3 to soothe people4 to childrenActivity 2A1 work in the same office2 moving to another city3 lying about her work experienceB1 with her two co-workers2 Sally really has done3 might get a jobActivity 3A1 sometimes2 neverB1~6：D R R D R DActivity 41 a2 He thinks it’s not trustworthy because the reporters exaggerate and are not serious.3 She likes infotainment, or shows that report on current trends and famous people. B1 Graham: TV newspaper2 Lucinda: TV onlineActivity 5A1 P and S2 P and S3 D4 S5 PB1 The man who got out of the other car was friendly.2 Philippe and Sophie climbed into the car.3 The man drove Philippe and Sophie to a nearby village.4 Philippe and Sophie had tea and local delicacies.5 The man’s family was thrilled to meet Philippe and Sophie.6 The driver fixed the car that night.C1 hired driver2 doze3 an odd, loud4 get help5 no houses6 wild animals7 colder and darker8 a couple of9 get into his car 10 windshield 11 his phone number 12 they stay for dinner 13 called to say the car was running again 14 thanked the couple for visiting their home4 Speaking $ CommunicationA1 Mrs. Ward orders chicken and Mrs. Ward orders steak.2 Mr. Ward wants his steak to be medium rare, but it is well done.Lesson B。

【最新精选】新编大学英语视听说教程一册（最新第三版）一至六单元答案

Unit 1Part 1Listening I1．1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 776-2235，65, 11，loud, quieterListening II1. 1-5 ABBDA2. 1-5 old, torn/ blue, by the hand, holiday, childrenListening III1.1-5 181st，very tired, take hold of; for her trouble, never/ againListening IV1.1-5 CDBDB2.. R: fulfills my every need./stay home, cook, clean, and watch the kids.E: open-minded/ something interesting to say.Part 21. ACDEGIJ2. 1-8 in a mess, my turn, a hand, work on, expectations of, how about, too much, what we havePart 31. 1)-15) nicer, excited, promises, married, first, lasted, kids, enough, changes, loves, mad, care about, boy friend, get better, helpPart 4Listening I1. CEFGKL2. 1-5 personality/ background, good sense of humor, terrible, different environments, looksListening II1. 1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 gone by, no sign, taken over, enough, limitsListening III1. 1-5 TFFTT2. 1-5 seventies, selfish, unnatural, husband, surroundedListening IV1.1-5 ABDCD2.c: done his part of the houseworkh: high priority withw: responsibilityUnit 2Part 1Listening I1. 1-5 TFTFT2. 1 He moved to Newton.2 She wrote down the new address on it.3 It was thrown away. / The professor threw it away.4 The professor’s daughter.Listening II1. 1-5 TFFFT2. 1)-12) far, away, lucky, forget, parked, over, route, miss, smile, drove, laughter, usual Listening III1. 1-5 FTTFF2. ABD/ FGIListening IV1. 1 It’s about some ways of helping people improve their memory.2 She’s a communications trainer who teachers memory skills.3 Record, retain and retrieve.4 Using very intense visual images.2. 1 1)-4) records, figure out, organize, filing system,2 5)-9) elaborate, broken up, see, loudly, forgetPart 21. 1 4 6 72.1-8 turn in, worry about, growing up, gone, on the right side, last night, turned out tobe, take/ off, lately, fixing for, made a mistake, turn onPart 31. 1 He is a 25-year-old Italian, who has an exceptional memory.2 He is demonstrating the art of memory.3 How, where and why information is stored.4 When he was 11 years old.5 Determination. / Hard work and exercise.2. 1-7 randomly, repeats them, backwards, recall every detail/ a year old, more forgetful families, heredity/ environment, the brain/ specific genes, a vacation/ a regular guyPart 4Listening I1. 1-5 FTFTT2. 1 The night before they left home.2 he questioned his wife about the things she had packed.3 On top of the piano.Listening II1. 1-3 BCA2.1 3 4 6Listening III1. CBDAA2.1—C 2—A 3—BListening IV1. BDF2. 1-6 her grandmother, a small area, a better sense, three or four, by smell, soap/ perfume Uint3Part1Listening I1. w: French, the united states, mushrooms, umbrellam: German, Spain, milk, bullfight ticket2. 1-5 T T T F FListening II1. 1-4 lecture, teller, give a lecture, never even smiled, exhausted2. 1-5 C A B A BListening III1. 1 4 62. A-E love, unity, purity, happiness, desire,6-8 yellow rose, yellow tulip, carnationListening IV1. 1-5 F T F T T2. 1-4 husband, made a awful mistake, full of love, for wordsPart 21. 1-9 F F T T F T T T T2. 1-8 lack communication skills, take the initiative, first thing, becoming boring, non-verbal language, facial expression, annoying, elsewhere, change for the betterPart 31. 1 Eyes, face, head, shoulders and hands.2 She prefers Barack’s.3 Intensity.4 I’m a fighter!5 Relaxed.2. 1)-12) examine, slight, intensity, contrast, relaxed, simplicity, confidence, negotiation, cool, information, resolution, passion.Part 4Listening I1. 1-8 C A B C A B A CListening II1 His left eye.2 A special kind of wood.3 His wooden eye.4 A less attractive girl.5 She had a particularly big nose.6 Would you like to dance?7 Excited.8 Would I? Would I?9 Angry and hurt.10 Wood eye.Listening III1．1-8 make their space, spread your towels, coat/ small bag, library,one corner/ chair, across from/ briefcase, stiffened/ head, invaded2. 1-6 F F T T T FListening IV1. 1 Intimate, personal, social, and public.2 Culture.2. B A C DUnit 4Part1Listening I1. 1-5 A C C A C2. 1-5 T F T F FListening II1.1-6 T F T T F T2. 1-7 this semester, need to know, different, the rules/ use, do our homework, reading about, questions/ answersListening III1. 2 3 1 4 5 62. 1-10 history, major, not, 2009, 2010, title, computer, out, shelf, reserveListening IV1. 1-5 A C B B A2. G: competed, sang, laughed, children,LN: turn, next,LV: acting them out,Lo: demonstrated, clapping our hands, posters, cards,Ldv: stories, lay, shut, musicPart 21. 1-10 T F T F F F T T F T2. 1-10 What can I do, like sports, under construction, schoolwork, more about him, quit school, the tuition fee, in a rush, student loans, student centerPart31.1-10 disaster, picture, totally, unbelievable, review, consider, particular,independently-minded, medicine, worthPart 4Listening I1. 1-5 A B C A D2. 1-5 T T T F FListening I1. 1-5 B C A A CListening III1. 1-7 B C B C B A BListening IV1. 1-7 activity, information, writing, different, skills, position, involves,8 Y ou cannot possibly discover all that you need to know at once.9 Don’t be discouraged if your work is not perfect at first.10 Y ou should expect progress, not perfection, from yourselfUnit 5Part11. 42312. 1-10 cold, red, thick, warm, small, use, finished, middle, covered, rabbitsListening II1. 1 It took place in Laos.2 A buffalo.3 Because he saw a big animal listening to a small animal.4 Because the farmer was very intelligent.5 He said he was afraid the tiger might kill his buffalo when he was gone.6 He took his plow and hit the tiger.2 1-5 FTFTFListening III1. 125792. 1 In the early hours yesterday.2 Sleeping.3 In the games room.4 A lit cigarette end.5 Because smoking is forbidden in the games room.Listening IV1. 1-5 BADCB2. 1-5 living species, international/ reached, less demand/ used to, organizations, Atlantic/ PacificPart 21. ACDFH2. 1-8 for generations/ well-known, came across, a pair of, black/ small, happen to, in the audience/ call on, became aware, further study/ types ofPart 31. 1-10 dictionaries, Garden, forest, signals, 135, energy, move, across, logging, remaining2. 1)-10) tough, devised, rubs, fatten, hibernate, flexible, grasp, monkey, cigarPart 4Listening I1. 1 He was a waiter.2 On a beach.3 For a short time.4 A dog.5 A sea lion.2. 1-5 up/ down, struggling, jumped through, came by, puzzled.Listening II1. 1-6 FTTFTF2. 1 A monkey, an ox and an elephant.2 Because they are frightened.3 He takes hold of the lion, knocks it against the tree and stamps on the lion.4 In order to show he is the most powerful.5 The lion still does not understand why the elephant did that.1. 1-5 FTFTF2. 1-10 good, young, once, hate, mouse, idea, unless, number, months, produceListening IV1. 1-5 BCABC2. 1-3 plays games/ new skills/ their efforts, boat/ follow them, dollars/ cents/ loving/ home/ drink.Unit 6Part 1Listening I1. 1-6 BCDAAA2. 1-8 midnight, barking, silver, glowed, face, windows, identify, curtainsListening II1. 134679102. 1-5 BACADListening III1. 1-8 TFTFFTFF2. 1-7 north, in the middle of, giant snake, above water, 20 meters, gone, nearer Listening IV1. 1-5 CDABC2. 1-10 dead or alive, no signs, in good order, 10-pound note, unfinished, plenty of, feature of the mystery, in its place, struggle, diseasePart 21. 1-6 DCDCAB2. 1-9 dressed in, rudely, whenever/ wherever, much more advanced, intelligent, what exactly, survive, show you around, used up.Part 31. 1-5 BDDCA2. 1-5 claimed/ from the inside out, long wondered/ three million, eight/ watched by/ around, constructed/ 137-meter, believes/ suggests/ above.Part 4Listening I1. 1-6 TFTTFT2. 1 About 1, 280 miles.2 More than 800.3 On Easter Sunday in 1722.4 Over 100 tons.5 How they were transported and why they were built.Listening II1. 1-6 BBCBBA【附加公文一篇，不需要的朋友可以下载后编辑删除，谢谢】关于进一步加快精准扶贫工作意见为认真贯彻落实省委、市委扶贫工作文件精神，根据《关于扎实推进扶贫攻坚工作的实施意见》和《关于进一步加快精准扶贫工作的意见》文件精神，结合我乡实际情况，经乡党委、政府研究确定，特提出如下意见：一、工作目标总体目标：“立下愚公志，打好攻坚战”，从今年起决战三年，实现全乡基本消除农村绝对贫困现象，实现有劳动能力的扶贫对象全面脱贫、无劳动能力的扶贫对象全面保障，不让一个贫困群众在全面建成小康社会进程中掉队。

新编大学英语视听说教程一册（最新第三版）一至六单元答案

新编⼤学英语视听说教程⼀册（最新第三版）⼀⾄六单元答案Unit 1Part 1Listening I1．1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 776-2235，65, 11，loud, quieterListening II1. 1-5 ABBDA2. 1-5 old, torn/ blue, by the hand, holiday, childrenListening III1.1-5 181st，very tired, take hold of; for her trouble, never/ againListening IV1.1-5 CDBDB2.. R: fulfills my every need./stay home, cook, clean, and watch the kids.E: open-minded/ something interesting to say.Part 21. ACDEGIJ2. 1-8 in a mess, my turn, a hand, work on, expectations of, how about, too much, what we havePart 31. 1)-15) nicer, excited, promises, married, first, lasted, kids, enough, changes, loves, mad, care about, boy friend, get better, helpPart 4Listening I1. CEFGKL2. 1-5 personality/ background, good sense of humor, terrible, different environments, looksListening II1. 1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 gone by, no sign, taken over, enough, limitsListening III1. 1-5 TFFTT2. 1-5 seventies, selfish, unnatural, husband, surroundedListening IV1.1-5 ABDCDh: high priority withw: responsibilityUnit 2Part 1Listening I1. 1-5 TFTFT2. 1 He moved to Newton.2 She wrote down the new address on it.3 It was thrown away. / The professor threw it away.4 The professor’s daughter.Listening II1. 1-5 TFFFT2. 1)-12) far, away, lucky, forget, parked, over, route, miss, smile, drove, laughter, usual Listening III1. 1-5 FTTFF2. ABD/ FGIListening IV1. 1 It’s about some ways of helping people improve their memory.2 She’s a communications trainer who teachers memory skills.3 Record, retain and retrieve.4 Using very intense visual images.2. 1 1)-4) records, figure out, organize, filing system,2 5)-9) elaborate, broken up, see, loudly, forgetPart 21. 1 4 6 72.1-8 turn in, worry about, growing up, gone, on the right side, last night, turned out tobe, take/ off, lately, fixing for, made a mistake, turn onPart 31. 1 He is a 25-year-old Italian, who has an exceptional memory.2 He is demonstrating the art of memory.3 How, where and why information is stored.4 When he was 11 years old.5 Determination. / Hard work and exercise.2. 1-7 randomly, repeats them, backwards, recall every detail/ a year old, more forgetful families, heredity/ environment, the brain/ specific genes, a vacation/ a regular guyPart 42. 1 The night before they left home.2 he questioned his wife about the things she had packed.3 On top of the piano.Listening II1. 1-3 BCA2.1 3 4 6Listening III1. CBDAA2.1—C 2—A 3—BListening IV1. BDF2. 1-6 her grandmother, a small area, a better sense, three or four, by smell, soap/ perfume Uint3Part1Listening I1. w: French, the united states, mushrooms, umbrellam: German, Spain, milk, bullfight ticket2. 1-5 T T T F FListening II1. 1-4 lecture, teller, give a lecture, never even smiled, exhausted2. 1-5 C A B A BListening III1. 1 4 62. A-E love, unity, purity, happiness, desire,6-8 yellow rose, yellow tulip, carnationListening IV1. 1-5 F T F T T2. 1-4 husband, made a awful mistake, full of love, for wordsPart 21. 1-9 F F T T F T T T T2. 1-8 lack communication skills, take the initiative, first thing, becoming boring, non-verbal language, facial expression, annoying, elsewhere, change for the betterPart 31. 1 Eyes, face, head, shoulders and hands.2 She prefers Barack’s.5 Relaxed.2. 1)-12) examine, slight, intensity, contrast, relaxed, simplicity, confidence, negotiation, cool, information, resolution, passion. Part 4Listening I1. 1-8 C A B C A B A CListening II1 His left eye.2 A special kind of wood.3 His wooden eye.4 A less attractive girl.5 She had a particularly big nose.6 Would you like to dance?7 Excited.8 Would I? Would I?9 Angry and hurt.10 Wood eye.Listening III1．1-8 make their space, spread your towels, coat/ small bag, library,one corner/ chair, across from/ briefcase, stiffened/ head, invaded2. 1-6 F F T T T FListening IV1. 1 Intimate, personal, social, and public.2 Culture.2. B A C DUnit 4Part1Listening I1. 1-5 A C C A C2. 1-5 T F T F FListening II1.1-6 T F T T F T2. 1-7 this semester, need to know, different, the rules/ use, do our homework, reading about, questions/ answers Listening III1. 2 3 1 4 5 62. 1-10 history, major, not, 2009, 2010, title, computer, out, shelf, reserveListening IV1. 1-5 A C B B A2. G: competed, sang, laughed, children,LN: turn, next,LV: acting them out,Lo: demonstrated, clapping our hands, posters, cards,Ldv: stories, lay, shut, musicPart 21. 1-10 T F T F F F T T F T2. 1-10 What can I do, like sports, under construction, schoolwork, more about him, quit school, the tuition fee, in a rush, student loans, student centerPart31.1-10 disaster, picture, totally, unbelievable, review, consider, particular,independently-minded, medicine, worthPart 4Listening I1. 1-5 A B C A D2. 1-5 T T T F FListening I1. 1-5 B C A A CListening III1. 1-7 B C B C B A BListening IV1. 1-7 activity, information, writing, different, skills, position, involves,8 You cannot possibly discover all that you need to know at once.9 Don’t be discouraged if your work is not perfect at first.10 You should expect progress, not perfection, from yourselfUnit 5Part11. 42312. 1-10 cold, red, thick, warm, small, use, finished, middle, covered, rabbitsListening II1. 1 It took place in Laos.2 A buffalo.4 Because the farmer was very intelligent.5 He said he was afraid the tiger might kill his buffalo when he was gone.6 He took his plow and hit the tiger.2 1-5 FTFTFListening III1. 125792. 1 In the early hours yesterday.2 Sleeping.3 In the games room.4 A lit cigarette end.5 Because smoking is forbidden in the games room.Listening IV1. 1-5 BADCB2. 1-5 living species, international/ reached, less demand/ used to, organizations, Atlantic/ PacificPart 21. ACDFH2. 1-8 for generations/ well-known, came across, a pair of, black/ small, happen to, in the audience/ call on, became aware, further study/ types ofPart 31. 1-10 dictionaries, Garden, forest, signals, 135, energy, move, across, logging, remaining2. 1)-10) tough, devised, rubs, fatten, hibernate, flexible, grasp, monkey, cigarPart 4Listening I1. 1 He was a waiter.2 On a beach.3 For a short time.4 A dog.5 A sea lion.2. 1-5 up/ down, struggling, jumped through, came by, puzzled.Listening II1. 1-6 FTTFTF2. 1 A monkey, an ox and an elephant.2 Because they are frightened.3 He takes hold of the lion, knocks it against the tree and stamps on the lion.4 In order to show he is the most powerful.2. 1-10 good, young, once, hate, mouse, idea, unless, number, months, produceListening IV1. 1-5 BCABC2. 1-3 plays games/ new skills/ their efforts, boat/ follow them, dollars/ cents/ loving/ home/ drink.Unit 6Part 1Listening I1. 1-6 BCDAAA2. 1-8 midnight, barking, silver, glowed, face, windows, identify, curtainsListening II1. 134679102. 1-5 BACADListening III1. 1-8 TFTFFTFF2. 1-7 north, in the middle of, giant snake, above water, 20 meters, gone, nearerListening IV1. 1-5 CDABC2. 1-10 dead or alive, no signs, in good order, 10-pound note, unfinished, plenty of, feature of the mystery, in its place, struggle, diseasePart 21. 1-6 DCDCAB2. 1-9 dressed in, rudely, whenever/ wherever, much more advanced, intelligent, what exactly, survive, show you around, used up.Part 31. 1-5 BDDCA2. 1-5 claimed/ from the inside out, long wondered/ three million, eight/ watched by/ around, constructed/ 137-meter, believes/ suggests/ above.Part 4Listening I1. 1-6 TFTTFT2. 1 About 1, 280 miles.2 More than 800.3 On Easter Sunday in 1722.4 Over 100 tons.5 How they were transported and why they were built.。

高职国际英语进阶视听说教程1学生用书答案

高职国际英语进阶视听说教程1学生用书答案1、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than2、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)3、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)4、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] * A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing5、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over6、11．________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A．HowB．WhatC．What a (正确答案)D．What an7、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off8、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges9、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges10、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on11、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *A. cleaningsB. cleaning(正确答案)C. cleansD. clean12、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.（）[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long13、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told14、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five15、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] * A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/16、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or17、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)18、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)19、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] * A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert20、12．That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A．to help；forB．helps；withC．to help；with(正确答案)D．helping；in21、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few22、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks23、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起24、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评25、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say26、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)27、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing28、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] * A．inB．with(正确答案)C．byD．for29、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so30、56．Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A．everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．something(正确答案)。

高级英语视听说1 本文+答案

【下载本文档，可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容，更多精彩文章，期待你的好评和关注，我将一如既往为您服务】Chapter 1 N apoleon：From Schoolboy to EmperorNapoleon was a French soldier who became emperor of France. He was born in 1769 on the island of Corsica. When he was only 10 years old, his father sent him to military school in France. N. wasn’t a very good student in most of his classes, but he excelled in mathematics and military science. When he was 16 years old, he joined the French army. In that year he began the military career that brought him fame, power, riches, and, finally, defeat. N. became a general in the French army at the young age of 24. Several years later, he became the emperor of the French Empire.N. was many things. He was, first of all, a brilliant military leader. His soldiers were ready to die for him. As a result, N. won many, many military victories. At one time he controlled most of Europe, but many countries, including England, Russia, and Austria fought fiercely against him. His defeat –his end –came when he decided to attack Russia. In this military campaign against Russia, he lost most of his army.The great French conqueror died alone -- deserted by his family and friends – in 1821. N. was only 51 years old when he died.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. When was Napoleon born? (a)2. What kind of student was Napoleon in most of his classes? (d)3. What did Napoleon's military career bring him? (d)4. When did Napoleon become emperor of the French Empire? (d)5. One reason that Napoleon won many military victories was that his soldiers were ready to fight to the death for him. (T)6. Austria and Russia fought fiercely against Napoleon, but England did not. (F England also fought against him.)7. Many of Napoleon's family and friends were with him when he died. (F He died alone and deserted by his family and friends.)8. Napoleon died before he reached the age of 52. (T)Chapter 2 Pompeii：Destroyed, Forgotten, and FoundToday many people who live in large metropolitan areas such as Paris and New York leave the city in the summer. They go to the mountains or to the seashore to escape the city noise and heat. Over 2,000 years ago, many rich Romans did the same thing. They left the city of Rome in the summer. Many of these wealthy Romans spent their summers in the city of Pompeii. P. was a beautiful city; it was located on the ocean, on the Bay of Naples.In the year 79 C.E., a young boy who later became a very famous Roman historian was visiting his uncle in P.. The boy’s name was Pliny the Younger. One day Pliny was looking up at the sky. He saw a frightening sight. It was a very large dark cloud. This black cloud rose high into the sky. Rock and ash flew through the air. What Pliny saw was the eruption –the explosion -- of the volcano, Vesuvius. The city of P. was at the foot of Mt. V..When the volcano first erupted, many people were able to flee the city and to escape death. In fact, 18,000 people escaped the terrible disaster. Unfortunately, there was not enough time for everyone to escape. More than 2,000 people died. These unlucky people were buried alive under the volcanic ash. The eruption lasted for about 3 days. When the eruption was over, P. was buried under 20 feet of volcanic rock and ash. The city of P. was buried and forgotten for 1,700 years.In the year of 1748 an Italian farmer was digging on his farm. As he was digging, he uncovered a part of a wall of thePostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. At what time of the year did wealthy Romans like to visit Pompeii? (in the summertime)2. In what year did Pliny pay a visit to his uncle/s house in Pompeii? (in 79 C.E.)3. What did Pliny see when he was looking out over the Bay of Naples one day? (a large dark cloud)4. Where was Pompeii located in relation to Mt. Vesuvius? (Pompeii was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius.)5. When did an Italian farmer discover a part of an ancient wall of Pompeii? {in 1748)6. Rome was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius. (F Pompeii was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius.)7. Most of the people of Pompeii were able to flee the city and to escape death. (T)8. Pompeii was buried under two feet of volcanic ash. (F Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of volcanic ash.)9. Pompeii lay buried and forgotten between 79 C.E. and 1748. (T)10. The Italian farmer was looking for the ancient city of Pompeii. (F The farmer was digging on his farm.)11. Tourists come to excavate the city of Pompeii, (F Tourists come to see the ruins of the ancient city of Pompeii.) Chapter 3 Lance Armstrong: Survivor and WinnerLance Armstrong was born on September 18, 1971 in a suburb of Dallas, Texas, called Plano. Lance began running and swimming competitively when he was only 10 years old. By the time he was 13, he was competing in triathlons and won the Iron Kids Triathlon. Lance’s mother, who raised L. mostly by herself, recognized and encouraged his competitive spirit.During his senior year in high school, L. was invited to train with the US Olympic cycling developmental team in Colorado. From that time on, L. focused completely on cycling. By 1991, L. was the US National Amateur Champion. He also won 2 major national races the same year -- even beating some professional cyclists.Although he was generally doing very well, L. had his ups and downs. In 1992, he was expected to do very well at the Barcelona Olympics, but finished in 14th place. This was a big disappointment. L. got over the disappointment and decided to turn professional. In his first professional race, the 1992 Classico San Sebastian, he ended up finishing dead last, 27 minutes behind the winner. L.’s mother continued to encourage L. through his difficult times.Things went much better for L. in the following years. In 1993, he was the youngest person to win the World Race Championships. In the same year, he entered the Tour de France for the first time. He won one stage of the race, but dropped out of the race before finishing. In 1995, he even won the Classico S. S., the race he had finished last in, in 1992. L. also won the most important US tournament, the Tour du Pont, 2 times, in both 1995 and 1996. By 1996, L. was ranked 7th among cyclists in the world, and he signed a 2-year contract with a French racing team. At that time, everything was looking very good for L.A..However, everything changed dramatically and drastically in October of 1996, shortly after his 25th birthday. At this time, L. was diagnosed with advanced cancer that had already spread to his brain and lungs. He almost immediately underwent 2 cancer surgeries. After these 2 surgeries, he was given a 50-50 chance of survival as he began an aggressive 3-month course of chemotherapy. The chemotherapy left L. very weak, but the treatment worked well. Quite soon after, L. was declared free of cancer. L. returned to cycling and training only 5 months after he was initially diagnosed with cancer. He vowed he would return to competitive cycling better than ever.However, his French cycling team dropped L. from the team. They didn’t believe that L. would ever be able to return to his former level of strength and endurance. Fortunately the US Postal Service Team became his new sponsor. With the support of the US Postal Service Team, L. returned to racing in 1998. After one particularly bad day during one of his races, L. pulled over and decided he was done with racing. However, after spending time with his really good cycling friends, L. returned to racing, and again he was off again in pursuit of cycling victories!L.’s big comebac k was marked by his victory at the 1999 Tour de France. L. repeated this feat in the years 2000, 2001,2002, 2003 and 2004, for a total of 6 consecutive victories in the Tour de France, the most prestigious and the most grueling of all cycling contests. L.s’ Tour de France record may never be beaten or even matched. Interestingly, L. was the youngest person to win the World Cycling Championships in 1993 and the oldest person ever to win the Tour de France in 2004!In addition to his amazing athletic performance, L.A. has established the L.A. Foundation, which is devoted to providing information about cancer and support to cancer victims. He has also written a book about his life and winning the TdF, called Every Second Counts, and for L., every second has counted.L.A. gives a lot of credit for his success to his mother, whose independent spirit and support for L. inspired him to overcome all of life’s obstacles, both on and off the racetrack. Lance, in return, has provided inspiration to many, for his courage – both athletic and personal.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. How old was Lance when he began running and swimming competitively? (b)2. Which sports contest did Lance win when he was 13 years old? (b)3. How old was Lance when he was diagnosed with advanced cancer? (c)4. What chance for survival was Lance given after he underwent two surgeries? (c)5. Who was Lance's sponsor when he won the Tour de France in 1999? (d)6. What is the name of the book that Lance wrote that is mentioned in the lecture? (b)7. Lauce’s cancer had already spread to his lungs and brain before it was diagnoised? (T)8. Lauce’s French team dropped Lauce because they didn’t think he would ever return to his former lev el of strength and endurance. (T)9. Lauce won the Classico San Sebastian two times. (F He lost the first time and won the second time.)10. Lauce is the only cyclist to win the Tour de France five times consecutively. (F Lauce is the only person to win the Tour de France six times consecutively.)Chapter 4 The Internet: How it WorksThe Internet consists of millions of computers, all linked together into a gigantic network. Now every computer that is connected to the Internet is part of this network and can communicate with any other connected computer.In order to communicate with each other, these computers are equipped with special communication software. To connect to the Internet, the user instructs the computer’s communication software to contact the Internet Service Provider, or ISP. Now an Internet Service Provider, or ISP, is a company that provides Internet service to individuals, organizations, or companies, usually for a monthly charge. Local ISPs connect to larger ISPs, which in turn connect to even larger ISPs. A hierarchy of networks is formed. And this hierarchy is something like a pyramid, with lots of small networks at the bottom, and fewer but larger networks moving up the pyramid. But, amazingly, there is no one single controlling network at the top. Instead, there are dozens of high-level networks, which agree to connect with each other. It is through this process that everyone on the Internet is able to connect with everyone else on the Internet, no matter where he or she is in the world.How does information that leaves one computer travel through all of these networks, and arrives at its destination, another computer, in a fraction of a second?The process depends on routers. Now routers are specialized computers whose job is to direct the information through the networks. The data, or information, in an e-mail message, a Web page, or a file is first broken down into tiny packets. Each of these packets has the address of the sender and of the receiver, and information on how to put the packets back together. Each of these packets is then sent off through the Internet. And when a packet reaches a router, the router reads its destination address. And the router then decides the best route to send the packet on its way to its destination. All the packets might take the same route or they might go different routes. Finally, when all the packets reach their destination,they are put back into the correct order.To help you understand this process, I’m going to ask you to think of these pa ckets of information as electronic postcards. Now imagine that you want to send a friend a book, but you can send it only as postcards. First, you would have to cup up each of the pages of the book to the size of the postcards. Next, you would need to write your address and the address of your friend on each of these postcards. You would also need to number the postcards so that your friend could put them in the correct order after he receives the postcards. After completing these steps, you would put all the postcards in the mail. You would have no way to know how each postcard traveled to reach your friend. Some might go by truck , some by train, some by plane, some by boat. Some might go by all 4 ways. Now along the way, many postal agents may look at the addresses on the postcards in order to decide the best route to send them off on to reach their destination. The postcards would probably arrive at different times. But finally, after all of the postcards had arrived, your friend would be able to put them back in the correct order and read the book.Now this is the same way that information is sent over the Internet using the network of routers, but of course it happens much, much faster!PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. What is the Internet? (d)2. What is a router? (c)3. What is carried on every tiny packet of information that travels through the Internet? (d)4. What is a router compared to in the lecture? (b)5. The Internet is controlled by one gigantic ISP. (F There is no one controlling network at the top)6. Routers can send the packets of information in one e-mail massage over many different routes to their destination. (T)7. The lecturer compares the tiny packets of information that travel through the Internet to electronic postcards. (T)Chapter 5 Language: How Children Acquire TheirsWhat I’d lie to talk to you about today is the topic of child language development. I know that you all are trying to develop a second language, but for a moment, let’s think about a related topic, and that is: How children develop their first language. What do we know about how babies develop their language and communication ability? Well, we know babies are able to communicate as soon as they are bor n―even before they learn to speak their first language. At first, they communicate by crying. This crying lets their parents know when they are hungry, or unhappy, or uncomfortable. However, they soon begin the process of acquiring their language. The first state of language acquisition begins just a few weeks after birth. At this stage, babies start to make cooing noises when they are happy. Then, around four months of age they begin to babble. Babies all over the world begin to babble around the same age, and they all begin to make the same kinds of babbling noises. Now, by the time they are ten months old, however, the babbling of babies from different language backgrounds sounds different. For example, the babbling of a baby in a Chinese-speaking home sounds different from the babbling of a baby in an English-speaking home. Babies begin a new stage of language development when they begin to speak their first words. At first, they invent their own words for things. For example, a baby in an English-speakin g home may say “baba” for the word “bottle” or “kiki” for “cat.” In the next few months, babies will acquire a lot of words. These words are usually the names of things that are in the baby’s environment, words for food or toys, for example. They will begi n to use these words to communicate with others. For example, if a baby holds up an empty juice bottle and then says “juice,” to his father, the baby seems to be saying, “I want more juice, Daddy” or “May I have more juice, Daddy?” This word “juice” is rea lly a one-word sentence.Now, the next stage of language acquisition begins around the age of 18 months, when the babies begin to say two-word sentences. They begin to use a kind of grammar to put these words together. The speech they produce is called“telegraphic” speech because the babies omit all but the most essential words. An English-speaking child might say something like “Daddy, up” which actually could mean “Daddy, pick me up, please.” Then, between two and three years of age, young children begin to learn more and more grammar. For example, they begin to use the past tense of verbs. The children begin to say things such as “I walked home” and “I kissed Mommy.” They also begin to overgeneralize this new grammar rule and make a log of grammar mista kes. For example, children often say such thins as “I goed to bed” instead of “I went to bed,” or “I eated ice cream” instead of “I ate ice cream.” In other words, the children have learned the past tens e rule for regular verbs such as “walk” and “kiss,” but they haven’t learned that they cannot use this rule for all verbs. Some verbs like “eat” are irregular, and the past tense forms for irregular verbs must be learned individually. Anyway, these mistakes are normal, and the children will soon learn to use the past tense for regular and irregular verbs correctly. The children then continue to learn other grammatical structures in the same way.If we stop to think about it, actually it’s quite amazing how quickly babies and children all over the world learn their language and how similar the process is for babies all over the world.Do you remember anything about how you learned your first language during the early years of your life? Think about the process for a minute. What was your first word? Was it “mama” or maybe “papa”? Now think also about the process of learning English as a second language. Can you remember the first word you learned in English? I doubt that it was “mama.” Now, think about some of the similarities and differences involved in the p rocesses of child and adult language learning. We’ll talk about some similarities and differences in the first and second language learning processes tomorrow. See you then.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. At what age do babies begin to communicate? (a)2. Which of the following is an example of “telegraphic” speech? (b)3. At what age do children begin to use the past tense? (c)4. At four months of age the babbling of babies sounds the same all over the world. (T)5. A baby’s first words are usually words that he or she inverts. (T)6. A child uses only vocabulary and no grammar before about two years of age. (F He/she actually used a kind of grammar in making two-word sentences at about 18months of age.)7. Children probably say “I goed” instead of “I went” because they hear their parents say this. (F Children say “I goed” instead of “I went” because they are overgeneralizing the grammar rule for the regular past tense verbs to the irregular ver b “go.”)Chapter 7 A Tidal Wave: What Is It? What Causes It? How Can We Predict It?A tidal wave is a very large and very destructive wall of water that rushes in from the ocean toward the shore. Many scientists call these waves tsunami. In Japanese tsunami means “storm wave.” But do you know that tidal waves are not caused by storms and that they are not true tides at all? A true tide is the regular rise and fall of ocean waters, at definite times each day, but a tidal wave comes rushing in suddenly and unexpectedly. A tidal wave is caused by an underwater earthquake. Scientists call the underwater earthquake a seaquake. The word “seaquake” is made up of two words, the word “sea” which means “ocean” and the word “quake.” “To quake” means “to shake” or“to tremble.” When a seaquake takes place at the bottom of the ocean, the ocean floor shakes and trembles, and sometimes the ocean floor shift s. It is this shifting that produces the tidal wave. The tidal wave begins to move across the sea at great speed.Tidal waves have taken many human lives in the past. Today scientists can predict when a tidal wave will hit land. They use a seismograph to do this. A seismograph is an instrument that records the strength, the direction, and the length of time of an earthquake or seaquake. It is not possible to hold back a tidal wave, but it is possible to warn people that a tidalwave is coming. This warning can save many lives.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy2. They can predict when a tidal wave will hit land. (c)3. It is caused by a seaquake. (d)4. It is a synonym for "underwater earthquake." (b)5. During a seaquake, it shakes, trembles, and sometimes shifts. (e)6. It records the strength, the direction, and the length of time of earthquakes. (f)Chapter 8 Levels of Language Usage: Formal and InformalToday I want to talk about levels of language usage. You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, depending on the situation they are in. This is very natural. All languages have two broad, general categories, or levels of usage: a formal level and an informal level. English in no exception. I’m not talking about correct and incorrec t English. What I’m talking about are two levels of correct English. The difference in these two levels is the situation in which you use a particular level. Formal language is the kind of language you find in textbooks, reference books such as encyclopedias, and in business letters. For example, a letter to a university would be in a formal style. You would also use formal English in compositions and essays that you write in school. People usually use formal English when they give classroom lectures or speeches and at ceremonies such as graduations. We also tend to use formal language in conversations with persons we don’t know well or with people we have a formal relationship with, such as professors, bosses, doctors, friends of our parents’, strangers, etc. Informal language is used in co nversation with colleagues, family, and friends, and when we write personal notes or letters to close friends, as well as in diaries, etc.Formal language is different from informal language in several ways. However, today I’m going to talk only abou t a couple of ways. First of all, formal language tends to be more polite. Interestingly, it usually takes more words to be polite. For example, I might say to a friend or family member, “Close the door, please,” but to a stranger or someone in authority I probably would say “Would you mind closing the door?” or “Excuse me, could you please close the door?” Using words like “could”and “would” makes my request sound more polite, but also more formal. I want to be polite but not too formal with my friends and family.Another difference between formal and informal language is some of the vocabulary. There are some words and phrases that belong in formal language and others that are informal. Let me give you a couple of examples of what I mean. Let’s say that I really like soccer. If I’m talking to my friend or colleague I might say “I’m just crazy about soccer!” But if I were talking to my supervisor or a friend of my parents’, I would probably say “ I really enjoy soccer” or “I like soccer ver y much.” Let’s say I’m telling someone some news I heard about the police arresting a criminal. To my friend I might say, “The cops bagged the crook.” To my parents’ friend I might say “The police arrested the thief.”Although the line between formal and informal language is not always clear and although people are probably less formal today than in the past, it is useful to be aware that these two levels, or categories, do exist. The best way for a nonnative speaker of English to learn the difference is to observe the different ways English speakers speak or write in different situations. Television newscasters, your college professors in your class, your doctors in their offices, etc., will usually speak rather formally. However, your classmates, teammates, family members, and friends will generally speak in an informal fashion. The difference can be learned over time by observing and interacting with native speakers.PostlisteningA. Comprehension check1. Recognizing information and checking accuracy1. Which of the following are usually written in formal English? (b)2. Which of the following people do we usually speak to in informal language? (d)3. Which of the following is the most formal way to make a request? (d)4. Which of the following should not be in a composition you write in school? (b)5. It's unusual to find both a formal and informal level of usage in a language. (F All languages have two broad, general categories, or levels of usage: formal and informal.)6. People usually use formal language when they first meet someone. (T)7. The sentence "Mary is crazy about that music" would be acceptable in a conversation between classmates. (T)8. The best way to learn the difference between formal and informal English is to look up every new word in the dictionary.(F The best way is to pay attention to how native speakers use language in different situations and to interact with them.) Chapter9 Power: The Kinds People Use and AbuseJohn Mack, who is the author of a book about power, says that the need for a sense of personal power is one of the primary forces in human life. On the other hand, he also says that a feeling of powerlessness is one of the most disturbing of human emotions ―a feeling to be avoided at all costs. Just what is power?Psychologists define power as the ability to determine or to change the actions or behavior of other people. Psychologists are trying to identify different kinds of power so that they can better understand how people use these different kinds of power to gain control over other people. They are trying to understand how people manipulate other people for good and evil purposes. Psychologists have identified five basic types of power, and I’d like to talk about each o f these briefly in the next few minutes.The first type of power is called information power. Some psychologist believe that information power is one of the most effective types of power and control. The person who has information that other people want and need, but do not have, is in a position of power. Why is this? Well, most people like to receive and have information. Having information increases a person’s own sense of power. People who provide information can manipulate those who do not have information. Often, when people receive information, they do not know that they are being manipulated by those who provided the information. The psychologist named Edwards says, for example, that newspapers provide a lot of information to their readers, and that these newspaper readers generally believe the information they read. Readers do not question the accuracy of the reports about world events they read in the newspapers.A second type of power is called referent power. For example, a person may want to behave like the members of a particular group, such as a soccer team ( or a group of classmates), or a person may identify with and want to be like a certain teacher, a friend, or say , a rock star. If you identify with another person, that person has power over you, and that person can influence your actions and behavior. Many people imitate and are controlled by the people they identify with. Let me give you a sad example of the use of this type of power for evil purposes. In the 1970s in Jonestown, Guyana, more than 900 people committed suicide when their religious leader Jim Jones told them to kill themselves. They did what he told them to do because he had referent power over them. They identified with him; they believe him, and they did what he told them to do. More recently a man named David Koresh controlled the lives and destinies of a small community of men, women, and children in Waco, Texas. Most people in his community died in a fire, along with their leader, during a confrontation with U.S. government agents.A third kind of power is classified as legitimate power. Government officials, according to Edwards, have a lot of legitimate power. When the government decides to raise taxes or make people go to war, most people will do what their government officials tell them to do. One psychologist reported on an experiment that showed an example of this type of power. In this experiment, a researcher asked people on the street to move away from a bus stop. When he was dressed as a civilian, few people moved away from the bus stop. When the researcher was dressed as a guard, most people moved away from the bus stop. The guard’s uniform seemed to give the researcher a look of legitimate power.A fourth kind of power is called expert power. An expert is a person who is very skilled in some area, such as sports, or。

高职国际进阶英语视听说教程1答案

高职国际进阶英语视听说教程1答案1、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to2、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them3、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in4、24．I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] *A．by(正确答案)B．inC．forD．with5、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends6、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)7、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane8、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)9、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad10、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare11、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /12、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest13、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意14、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and15、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher16、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine17、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)18、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film19、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)20、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)21、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much22、Patrick bought her two handbags as gifts,but _____ of them was her style. [单选题] *A. eitherB. noneC. neither(正确答案)D. all23、29．There is a book in your left hand. What’s in your ___________ hand? [单选题] * A．the othersB．other (正确答案)C．anotherD．others24、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)25、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must26、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far27、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How28、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die29、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an30、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a。

新英语视听说教程答案视听说第1册答案

第一册 1234 第一单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night
Sharing: Task 2
(1) busy
第三单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) living in London (2) how they feel about London and the most exci ng things they have done in London
Sharing: Task 2
(1) living (2) much (3) interes ng places (4) something
Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1
Row 1: Row 2: 1 Row 3: Row 4: 2
Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2
Keys: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9
Short conversations
c c b d a
Long conversation
(5) experience (6) feel about
Sharing: Task 3
Correct order: a, d, b, g, h, f, e, c
Sharing: Task 4
1. (1) exci ng (2) amazing concert (3) incredible
2. the theater/the theatre 3. (1) the best place

视听说level1_答案

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新标准大学英语视听说教程1答案

新标准大学英语视听说教程1答案Unit 1Section A1. c2. a3. b4. a5. c6. b7. c8. bListening Comprehension1. She is going to have a picnic.2. He is going to borrow some books.3. Yes, it does.4. No, she doesn't.5. She wants to have a study group.6. Chinese literature.7. At the library.8. The dictionary.9. She wants to buy a new camera.10. He is going to buy some new clothes.Section B1. knowledge2. communicate3. tolerate4. appreciate5. global6. cooperation7. opportunity8. surroundings9. exchange 10. cultureSpeakingPart I1. I'm interested in learning English because it is an international language and will open up more opportunities for me in the future.2. I think studying with a group is beneficial because we can learn from each other, practice speaking together, and keep each other motivated.3. I usually study by listening to English songs, watching English movies, and participating in English conversation clubs.4. In my opinion, learning a second language is challenging but very rewarding. It helps broaden our horizons and understand different cultures.5. I believe that having a positive attitude and being persistent are the keys to mastering a foreign language.Part II1. What are your reasons for learning English?2. How do you usually practice speaking English?3. Do you think learning a second language is important? Why?4. What difficulties have you encountered while learning English?5. How do you stay motivated to continue learning English?Section CConversation 11. a2. b3. d4. cConversation 21. d2. c3. a4. bListening1. He is looking for a part-time job.2. She prefers a job that is flexible with the working hours.3. He has worked as a waiter before.4. The manager is impressed by her experience and enthusiasm.5. The woman can start next Monday.6. She wants to apply for a full-time job.7. She has both cash handling and customer service experience.8. The working hours are from 9 am to 5 pm.9. The man will call the woman for an interview.10. She will bring her resume and references to the interview. Unit 2Section A1. b2. c3. a4. a5. c6. b7. b8. cListening Comprehension1. She transferred to a different school.2. In Japan.3. In a manufacturing company.4. He has been working there for five years.5. He is responsible for maintaining the equipment.6. He enjoys working with his colleagues.7. Yes, he does.8. They are holding a farewell party for their colleague.9. They will throw him a surprise party.10. He will be transferred to another country.Section B1. socialize2. cultural3. adapt4. behavior5. greet6. punctuality7. respect8. gestures9. norms 10. etiquetteSpeakingPart I1. In my culture, it is important to show respect to elders and greet them with a bow or a handshake.2. Dining etiquette is crucial in my culture. We use chopsticks and it is impolite to point with them or leave them sticking upright in a bowl of rice.3. Personal space is valued in my culture. It is important to maintain a certain distance when talking to someone to avoid making them uncomfortable.4. Gift-giving is common in my culture, especially during holidays and special occasions. It is important to give and receive gifts with both hands as a sign of respect.5. In my culture, it is impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking. We believe in letting others finish their thoughts before expressing our own opinions.Part II1. What are some greetings customs in your culture?2. Are there any taboos when it comes to dining in your culture?3. How do you show respect to elders in your culture?4. Are there any specific gestures or body language that are considered rude in your culture?5. How important is punctuality in your culture?Section CConversation 11. c2. a3. d4. bConversation 21. c2. d3. a4. bListening1. He is from Brazil.2. He wants to learn English to communicate with people from different countries.3. He thinks English is difficult to pronounce.4. He has been studying English for three months.5. He practices speaking English with his classmates.6. She is from Spain.7. She wants to improve her listening skills in English.8. She watches American TV shows with English subtitles.9. She has been studying English for two years.10. She thinks studying grammar is the most challenging part.。

英语高级视听说上册课后练习题含答案

英语高级视听说上册课后练习题含答案本文将提供英语高级视听说上册课后练习题及其答案，旨在帮助读者巩固所学知识，提升英语水平。

Unit 1Listening Comprehension1.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks withthe words you hear.(1)The party boss was unhappy with the slow______ of the local government.(2)The program is designed to help peoplefrom low-income families to gn ______ to education.(3)Every time we had a ______, the bosswould come up with an amazing idea.(4)The government is taking urgent action toaddress the problem of climate ______.(5)Although the workers were dissatisfiedwith their pay, they didn’t dare to ______ theiremployer.Answers:(1)pace(2)access(3)brnstorm(4)change(5)confront2.Listen to the conversation and answer the followingquestions.(1)What is the woman’s name?(2)What does the man want to drink?(3)How much is the coffee?Answers:(1)The woman’s name is Karen.(2)The man wants to have a cappuccino.(3)The coffee costs three dollars and fiftycents.Speaking Practice1.Work in prs and discuss the following questions.(1)What do you think are the advantages ofliving in a city?(2)What are the disadvantages of living in a city?(3)Do you prefer to live in a city or in a rural area? Why?Sample answer:(1)Some advantages of living in a city include access to a wider range of job opportunities, cultural events, and entertnment options. Cities also tend to have better public transportation and more shopping options.(2)One major disadvantage of living in acity is the high cost of living. Cities are also often crowded and noisy, and there can be higher levels of pollution. Crime rates may also be higher in some cities.(3)Personally, I prefer to live in a city. I enjoy being able to walk to restaurants and activities, and I appreciate the convenience of having a range of services close by. However, I also appreciate the tranquility of rural areas and enjoy taking trips to the countryside from time to time.Unit 2Listening Comprehension1.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks withthe words you hear.(1)The ______ between the two countriesescalated into a full-blown war.(2)The company promises to provide ______service to its customers.(3)The CEO is known for his ______ to detl.(4)The documentary tells the story of agroup of adventurers who set out to explore the______.(5)The company is facing a ______ crisis dueto its flure to manage its finances properly.Answers:(1)conflict(2)quality(3)attention(4)jungle(5)financial2.Listen to the conversation and answer the followingquestions.(1)What does the woman think of the movie?(2)Why does the man like the movie?(3)What is the man going to do after themovie?Answers:(1)The woman thinks the movie is terrible.(2)The man likes the movie because of thespecial effects.(3)The man is going to have dinner with hisfriends after the movie.Speaking Practice1.Work in prs and discuss the following questions.(1)What do you think are the qualities of agood leader?(2)Can people learn to be good leaders, orare they born with leadership abilities?(3)Who is a leader you admire, and why?Sample answer:(1)In my opinion, a good leader should be able to inspire and motivate others, communicate clearly, and make good decisions. They should also be honest, trustworthy, and lead by example.(2)I think that people can learn to be good leaders, but some people may have a naturalaptitude for leadership. It’s important to develop the skills and qualities that make a good leader, such as communication and decision-making, through trning and practice.(3)One leader I admire is Nelson Mandela. He was able to unite a divided country and lead a peaceful transition to democracy in South Africa. Mandela also demonstrated forgiveness and reconciliation, even after spending 27 years in prison. He was a leader who truly embodied the qualities of integrity and humility.。

高级视听说

1．第1题syndromeA.综合病症B.圆顶C.心理治疗D.丑闻您的答案：A题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.02．第2题settlementA.殖民地B.安置C.地下室D.基地您的答案：A题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.03．第3题holocaustA.直升机B.竞选C.革命D.大屠杀您的答案：D题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.04．第4题affluenzaA.流行性感冒B.富贵性流感C.富贵病D.富裕您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.05．第5题egoA.年纪B.专业C.自负D.中心您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.06．第6题resignA.辞职B.就职C.分配D.退休您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.07．第7题Some of them are orthodox in their thinking, some ingrained people unshakable in their beliefs.A.fashionableB.conventional and traditionalC.flexibleD.honest您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题The _______ (disagreement) of his age and rank aroused much doubt.A.inconvenienceB.inconsistentC.incongruityD.inconceivability您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.09．第9题She is the odd woman out, often the only females in the crowd of hard-hatted and hard-headed males.A.the woman who didn' t work together with the male workersB.the woman who was driven out by the maleworkmatesC.the woman who does not mix easily with her male workmatesD.the woman who is too strange that she can not get along with her workmates您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.010．第10题Jessie O’Neal, a psychotherapist, ______(invent a new term) of “Affluenza”.A.invented the coinB.termed the coinC.made the coinD.coined the term您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题The achievement made in study closely _____ (to show the close shared relationship) the scholarship.A.relates toB.correlates withC.relativeD.relation您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.012．第12题He directly got to the point of the matter and had no reservation at all. He had a ______(practical and direct in an honest way) attitude.A.down-to-earthB.word-of-mouthC.hard-headedD.iron-hearted您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Please take good care of her. She is ______ (very near to the condition of) a mental disease.A.suffering fromB.running towardsC.on the verge ofD.at the end of您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.014．第14题His explanation of this chemical reaction really ____(disclosed the truth).A.took the standB.took the rugC.matched the pointD.whacked out您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.015．第15题There are a great many manic depressive who either hide in alcohol or drugs.A.covered by the behavior of either excessive drinking or taking drugsB.hiding in a bar or drugstoreC.trying to hide from the truth that they either drink or take drugD.burying oneself in alcohol and drugs您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题After finally hitting rock bottom, Bob Kravitz cleaned up his act. Now at 33 he has finally settled down!A.reaching the lowest pointB.experiencing the best thingsC.falling down from a high placeD.hitting on a rock您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.017．第17题mentorA.免疫性B.轨道C.争论D.顾问您的答案：D题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.018．第18题proclivityA.癖好B.爱好C.习惯D.习俗您的答案：A题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.019．第19题orbitA.太空船B.宇航员C.轨道D.赤道您的答案：C题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.020．第20题casketA.棺材B.走廊C.卡其布D.手铐您的答案：A题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.021．第21题shuttleA.飞碟B.太空船C.发射器D.直升机您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.022．第22题transmitterA.点火器B.太空船C.发射机D.发动机您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.023．第23题weightA.深度B.广度C.等待D.负担您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.024．第24题He got aggravated with it.A.irritatedB.movedC.dissapointedD.impressed您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题Regional ______(fixed or conventional ideas or images) have been part of America since its founding.A.stereotypesB.attitudesC.aptitudesD.opinions您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026．第26题The talented singer is endowed with a youthful _______ (powerful and exciting) voice.A.vividB.vibratingC.vibrantD.violent您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题Wherever he went he would become the topic of conversation and be in the _________(becoming the focus of attention).A.spotB.lightC.spotlightD.lightspot您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.028．第28题Though he failed twice, he was still ________ (begiven the right to) a third chance.A.entitled toB.engaged withC.presented withD.introduced to您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第29题She had to _________ (regain control) before she continued to relate her horrible experience.A.correct herselfB.collect herselfC.recover herselfD.rescue herself您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.030．第30题You just got jacked. Give me your wallet.A.got finedB.be fooledC.be kidnappedD.held up and robbed您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题The manager has _________ (deeply fixed) prejudice towards his secretary.A.a slightB.an ingrainedC.an intendedD.a vicious您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题She got herself involved in the crime and was charged as _________(a person who helps another in doing something criminal).A.accessoryB.coworkerC.traitorD.murderer您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题I would rather be _______ (honest, frank) with you.A.unfathomableB.justifiedC.candidD.accessible您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题The order has been ______ (cancelled) . You can go home now.A.scrubbedB.disputedC.screwed upD.fulfilled您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035．第35题He said he would never be _______(greatly frightened) by big names and authorities.A.intimidatedB.timidC.limitedD.temporized您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.036．第36题And I just let loose in this emotional tirade. I just lost it. I started, I was angry. I was scared.I was in tears.A.lost my mindB.became nervousC.release, set freeD.got crazy您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.037．第37题There is a fine line between reality and illusion.A.a great distinctionB.a distinction seen only with difficulty and effortC.similarityD.difference您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.038．第38题We found a group of tradesmen following a hollow hard-headed tradition, checking out the chicks at lunch time.A.playing with the chickenB.checking the work they have doneC.Looking over the girlsD.playing a game您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.039．第39题Children who are given everything they want whenever they want it are susceptible.A.openly distrustful and unwilling to confideB.easily wounded or hurtC.easily influenced or affected by somethingD.extremely stubborn您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.040．第40题So that was my tool to find out what I was really about.A.I used to work with this kind of toolB.that helped me in getting a better understanding of myself and more confidenceC.only with this tool I can find back my confidenceD.I am totally at a loss您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.041．第41题He realized that his age might work to his advantage.A.get him away from the chanceB.help him to get the chanceC.make his effort uselessD.put him in disadvantage您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.042．第42题He is a stubborn man _______(no matter judging from what aspect).A.as a resultB.in allC.in the endD.by all accounts您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043．第43题The visit of the student delegation to Beijing turned out to be very successful and meaningful. We try our best to __________(encouraging) the school leaders to do it again.A.push forB.pull forC.pawn toD.hail to您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.044．第44题No one can get along well with him, for he is too __________ (obstinate)A.hard hatB.stone-heartedC.hard-headedD.hot-tempered您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.045．第45题In every way, she is a phenomenon.A.a state or processB.a leaderC.a common personD.an unusual person您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.046．第46题We didn’t want to see communism take over the world, and that was what we felt it was at stake at that time.A.well-knownB.popularizedC.in dangerD.safe您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.047．第47题Do any of you ever get tired of talking about this?A.not want toB.want toC.would like toD.be involved in您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.048．第48题So whenever you are feeling down, you just look up here and you go.A.You just come here and I will help youB.Here will be a perfect place for you to restartC.You need to do nothing but keep goingD.You just think about the good things, try to feel hopeful and keep going您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.049．第49题They come from all over the region where fear and security are part of everyone's daily catechism.A.daily workB.the problems encountered dailyC.questions and answers every dayD.routine jobs您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.050．第50题There is no sure-fire way to guard against affluenza.A.certain to succeedB.specificC.definiteD.effective您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0作业总得分：75.0。

大学高级职业英语听说教程1答案

大学高级职业英语听说教程1答案1、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)2、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do3、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /4、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have5、It’s reported that there are more than 300?_______ smokers in China. [单选题] *A. million(正确答案)B. millionsC. million ofD. millions of6、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people7、29．______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A．AtB．OnC．In(正确答案)D．About8、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points9、17．—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A．doB．will(正确答案)C．doesD．are10、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)11、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)12、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as13、How lovely a day,（）? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it14、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of theheavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others15、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes16、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean17、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is18、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure（）that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end19、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days20、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built21、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see22、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时23、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)24、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather25、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made26、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to27、32．Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] * A．busyB．free(正确答案)C．healthyD．right28、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear29、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much30、75．Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A．go out(正确答案)B．to go outC．going outD．goes out。

新英语视听说教程答案视听说第1册答案

Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2
Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10
Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1
1. a free concert 2. (1) evening (2) City Park 3. boyfriend 4. (1) a picnic (2) stage (3) lay
personal quali es a posi ve addi on
第四单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) their journey to work (2) how they get to work, what they do on their journey to work and what they like and don't like about their journey
Sharing: Task 2
(1) a month (2) Not very o en (3) once or twice (4) a week (5) every month (6) every fortnight
Sharing: Task 3
1.(1) roman c (2) great 2.(1) recommend (2) ac on 3.(1) collec on (2) real life 4.(1) scenes (2) fantas c
第二单元
Sharing: Task 1
(1) leisure ac vi es (2) how o en they go to the cinema, what ﬁlms they saw last me and their favorite ﬁlms, actors, and actresses

视听说1(答案)

Key to Further practice in listening (Units 1-5)Unit 1 (pp33-35)Long conversation1 Q: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?(D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.)2 Q: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?(B. On a train.)3 Q: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?(C. She hasn’t said anything about her future plans.)4 Q: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?(D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.)Passage 11. Q: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?(D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.)2. Q: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?(D. She cleaned up the mess with him.)3. Q: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?(B. How to carry a milk bottle.)4. Q: What did Stephen learn from this experience?(A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities. )Unit 2 (pp33-35)Long conversationQ1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?(D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.)Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?(C. To go to the beach.)Q3: What does the woman love doing?(B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.)Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?(C. Building sand castles.)Passage 1Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in their free time?(A. 89 percent.)Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives.(B. People aged 25 to 34.)Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?(A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.)Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?(C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.)Unit 3 (pp51-53)Long conversation1. Q: Why was the girl excited?(B. She won the spelling competition at her school.)2 Q: What happened when the man was 13 years old?(C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition.)3 Q: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?(A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize.)4 Q: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?(D. Yellow.)Passage 11 Q: What is the passage mainly about?(C. Superstitions in the United States.)2 Q: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?(A. Walking under a ladder.)3 Q: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?(B. Because black cats were thought to be witches.)4 Q: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?(C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up. )Unit 4 (pp69-71)Long conversationQ1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train? (C. 1.5 hours.)Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?(B. At 7.)Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?(D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.)Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?(D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.)Passage 1Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?(C. About half an hour.)Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?(A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.)Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?(D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.)Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?(A. Traffic jams.)Unit 5 (pp87-89)Long conversation1 Q: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party? (D. She liked the decorations in Jason’s front yard.)2 Q: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party? (C. She wants to go to Linda’s party.)3 Q: What is special about Linda’s party? (D. They will play a new game called “Guess Who”.)4 Q: What will Katy do to solve her problem? (C. Attend both Jason’s and Linda’s parties. )Passage 11 Q: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?(D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.)2 Q: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?(B. To beat other stores for sales.)3 Q: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?(A. 24 percent.)4 Q: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?(C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping.)。

高级英语视听说教程各章文本和练习答案19篇(供参考)

高级英语视听说教程各章文本和练习答案1-9篇Chapter 1 Napoleon：From Schoolboy to EmperorNapoleon was a French soldier who became emperor of France. He was born in 1769 on the island of Corsica. When he was only 10 years old, his father sent him to military school in France. N. wasn’t a very good student in most of his classes, but he excelled in mathematics and military science. When he was 16 years old, he joined the French army. In that year he began the military career that brought him fame, power, riches, and, finally, defeat. N. became a general in the French army at the young age of 24. Several years later, he became the emperor of the French Empire.N. was many things. He was, first of all, a brilliant military leader. His soldiers were ready to die for him. As a result, N. won many, many military victories. At one time he controlled most of Europe, but many countries, including England, Russia, and Austria fought fiercely against him. His defeat – his end – came when he decided to attack Russia. In this military campaign against Russia, he lost most of his army.The great French conqueror died alone -- deserted by his family and friends – in 1821. N. was only 51 years old when he died.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. When was Napoleon born? (a)2. What kind of student was Napoleon in most of his classes? (d)3. What did Napoleon's military career bring him? (d)4. When did Napoleon become emperor of the French Empire? (d)5. One reason that Napoleon won many military victories was that his soldiers were ready to fight to the death for him. (T)6. Austria and Russia fought fiercely against Napoleon, but England did not. (F England also fought against him.)7. Many of Napoleon's family and friends were with him when he died. (F He died alone and deserted by his family and friends.)8. Napoleon died before he reached the age of 52. (T)Listening Factoid#1The cause of Napoleon's death at the age of 51 on the island of St. Helena is still a mystery. There is no doubt that a very sick man at the time of his death. One theory about the cause of his death is that he had stomach cancer. Another theory is that he was deliberately poisoned by a servant. This third theory suggests that he was poisoned, but not by his servant. This third theory suggests that that he was poisoned, accidentally by fumes from the wallpaper were analyzed and traces of arsenic were found in it. Arsenic is powerful poison that was used in some of the dyes in wallpaper during the time that Napoleon lived. More than 170 years after his death, people are still speculating about the cause of his death.Listening Factoid #21. Ten people who speak make more noise than 10,000 who are silent.2. In politics, stupidity is not a handicap.3. A man will fight harder for his interests than for his rights.4. Men of genius are meteors intended to burn to light their century.5. I know, when it is necessary, how to leave the skin of the lion to take the skin of the fox.6. History is the version of past events that people have decided to agree upon.7. It is success which makes great men.Chapter 2 Pompeii：Destroyed, Forgotten, and FoundToday many people who live in large metropolitan areas such as Paris and New York leave the city in the summer. They go to the mountains or to the seashore to escape the city noise and heat. Over 2,000 years ago, many rich Romans did the same thing. They left the city of Rome in the summer. Many of these wealthy Romans spent their summers in the city of Pompeii. P. was a beautiful city; it was located on the ocean, on the Bay of Naples.In the year 79 C.E., a young boy who later became a very famous Roman historian was visiting his uncle in P.. The boy’s name was Pliny the Younger. One day Pliny was looking up at the sky. He saw a frightening sight. It was a very large dark cloud. This black cloud rose high into the sky. Rock and ash flew through the air. What Pliny saw was the eruption – the explosion -- of the volcano, Vesuvius. The city of P. was at the foot of Mt. V..When the volcano first erupted, many people were able to flee the city and to escape death. In fact, 18,000 people escaped the terrible disaster. Unfortunately, there was not enough time for everyone to escape. More than 2,000 people died. These unlucky people were buried alive under the volcanic ash. The eruption lasted for about 3 days. When the eruption was over, P. was buried under 20 feet of volcanic rock and ash. The city of P. was buried and forgotten for 1,700 years.In the year of 1748 an Italian farmer was digging on his farm. As he was digging, he uncovered a part of a wall of the ancient city of P.. Soon archaeologists began to excavate – to dig -- in the area. As time went by, much of the ancient city of P. was uncovered. Today tourists from all over the world come to see the ruins of the famous city of Pompeii.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. At what time of the year did wealthy Romans like to visit Pompeii? (in the summertime)2. In what year did Pliny pay a visit to his uncle/s house in Pompeii? (in 79 C.E.)3. What did Pliny see when he was looking out over the Bay of Naples one day? (a large dark cloud)4. Where was Pompeii located in relation to Mt. Vesuvius? (Pompeii was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius.)5. When did an Italian farmer discover a part of an ancient wall of Pompeii? {in 1748)6. Rome was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius. (F Pompeii was located at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius.)7. Most of the people of Pompeii were able to flee the city and to escape death. (T)8. Pompeii was buried under two feet of volcanic ash. (F Pompeii was buried under20 feet of volcanic ash.)9. Pompeii lay buried and forgotten between 79 C.E. and 1748. (T)10. The Italian farmer was looking for the ancient city of Pompeii. (F The farmer was digging on his farm.)11. Tourists come to excavate the city of Pompeii, (F Tourists come to see the ruins of the ancient city of Pompeii.)Listening factoid #1In 1951, an Australian pilot prevented his plane form being shot down-by flak form a volcano. The plane was flying over a volcano in Papua, New Guinea when the volcano suddenly erupted. It sent ash and flak 36,000 feet into the air. Bits of stone pounded against the plane’s wings and fuselage, but the pilot kept control and flew the plane to safety. Incidentally, almost 3,000 people on the ground died as a result of the eruption of this volcano.Listening factoid #2Pliny the Younger saw the eruption of Mount Vesuvius form a distance. On the day of the eruption, the boy’s uncle Pliny the Elder was in command of a Roman fleet which was not far off the shore of Pompeii. On seeing the remarkable eruption of Mt. Vesuvius, Pliny the Elder, who was a great naturalist, sailed to shore to take a look at the eruption of the mountain. On his approach to the shore, he was met by a shower of hot cinders which grew thicker and hotter as he advanced. He finally landed on the shore, and went to a house away form the beach. He even went to sleep, but later in the night, the servants woke him up. By then, the house had begun to rock so violently that Pliny and everyone in his household left the house and went toward the beach to escape. Tying pillowcases on their heads, and using torches to light the way, they groped their way to the beach. But it was too late for Pliny the Elder. Apparently, he became tired and lay down on the ground to rest. But when he lay down on the ground, he died. His death was probably due to carbon dioxide poisoning. Since CO2 is heavier than air, it hugs the ground and makes it impossible to breathe when one is close to the ground. It is likely that others in the area also died of carbon dioxide poisoning if they lay down to rest on the ground below Mt. Vesuvius.Chapter 3 Lance Armstrong: Survivor and WinnerLance Armstrong was born on September 18, 1971 in a suburb of Dallas, Texas, called Plano. Lance began running and swimming competitively when he was only 10 years old. By the time he was 13, he was competing in triathlons and won the Iron Kids Triathlon. Lance’s mother, who raised L. mostly by herself, recog nized and encouraged his competitive spirit.During his senior year in high school, L. was invited to train with the US Olympic cycling developmental team in Colorado. From that time on, L. focused completely on cycling. By 1991, L. was the US National Amateur Champion. He also won 2 major national races the same year -- even beating some professional cyclists.Although he was generally doing very well, L. had his ups and downs. In 1992, he was expected to do very well at the Barcelona Olympics, but finished in 14th place.This was a big disappointment. L. got over the disappointment and decided to turn professional. In his first professional race, the 1992 Classico San Sebastian, he ended up finishing dead last, 27 minutes behind the winner. L.’s mother continued to encourage L. through his difficult times.Things went much better for L. in the following years. In 1993, he was the youngest person to win the World Race Championships. In the same year, he entered the Tour de France for the first time. He won one stage of the race, but dropped out of the race before finishing. In 1995, he even won the Classico S. S., the race he had finished last in, in 1992. L. also won the most important US tournament, the Tour du Pont, 2 times, in both 1995 and 1996. By 1996, L. was ranked 7th among cyclists in the world, and he signed a 2-year contract with a French racing team. At that time, everything was looking very good for L.A..However, everything changed dramatically and drastically in October of 1996, shortly after his 25th birthday. At this time, L. was diagnosed with advanced cancer that had already spread to his brain and lungs. He almost immediately underwent 2 cancer surgeries. After these 2 surgeries, he was given a 50-50 chance of survival as he began an aggressive 3-month course of chemotherapy. The chemotherapy left L. very weak, but the treatment worked well. Quite soon after, L. was declared free of cancer. L. returned to cycling and training only 5 months after he was initially diagnosed with cancer. He vowed he would return to competitive cycling better than ever.However, his French cycling team dropped L. from the team. They didn’t believe that L. would ever be able to return to his former level of strength and endurance. Fortunately the US Postal Service Team became his new sponsor. With the support of the US Postal Service Team, L. returned to racing in 1998. After one particularly bad day during one of his races, L. pulled over and decided he was done with racing. However, after spending time with his really good cycling friends, L. returned to racing, and again he was off again in pursuit of cycling victories!L.’s big comeback was marked by his victory at the 1999 Tour de France. L. repeated this feat in the years 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, for a total of 6 consecutive victories in the Tour de France, the most prestigious and the most grueling of all cycling contests. L.s’ Tour de France record may never be beaten or even matched. Interestingly, L. was the youngest person to win the World Cycling Championships in 1993 and the oldest person ever to win the Tour de France in 2004!In addition to his amazing athletic performance, L.A. has established the L.A. Foundation, which is devoted to providing information about cancer and support to cancer victims. He has also written a book about his life and winning the TdF, called Every Second Counts, and for L., every second has counted.L.A. gives a lot of credit for his success to his mother, whose independent spirit and support for L. inspired h im to overcome all of life’s obstacles, both on and off the racetrack. Lance, in return, has provided inspiration to many, for his courage – both athletic and personal.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. How old was Lance when he began running and swimming competitively? (b)2. Which sports contest did Lance win when he was 13 years old? (b)3. How old was Lance when he was diagnosed with advanced cancer? (c)4. What chance for survival was Lance given after he underwent two surgeries? (c)5. Who was Lance's sponsor when he won the Tour de France in 1999? (d)6. What is the name of the book that Lance wrote that is mentioned in the lecture?(b)7. Lauce’s cancer had already spread to his lungs and brain before it was diagnoised? (T)8. Lauce’s French team dropped Lauce because they didn’t think he would ever return to his former level of strength and endurance. (T)9. Lauce won the Classico San Sebastian two times. (F He lost the first time and won the second time.)10. Lauce is the only cyclist to win the Tour de France five times consecutively. (F Lauce is the only person to win the Tour de France six times consecutively.) Listening factoid #1Amazingly enough, the bicycle is a more efficient mean of transportation than any other method of traveling. It takes much less energy to bicycle one mile than it does to walk one mile. In fact, it can take up to five times as much energy to walk a mile than to bicycle a mile. If we compare the amount of energy a human being uses to bicycle three miles, or about 5 kilometers, we find this amount of energy would power a car for only about 278 feet, or 85 meters.Listening factoid #2According to Professor Steve Jones, the three most important inventions in the history of mankind were fire, speech, and the bicycle. He says that the invention of fire freed human being from the power of climate, dangerous animals, and monotonous diets. The invention of speech meant that human being s could begin to build civilization. And the invention of the bicycle –by which he really means modern transportation in general- meant that groups of human beings were no longer isolated, but could travel great distances. Being able to travel much more freely meant that there could never again be more than one species of human beings as there had been in ancient times.Chapter 4 The Internet: How it WorksThe Internet consists of millions of computers, all linked together into a gigantic network. Now every computer that is connected to the Internet is part of this network and can communicate with any other connected computer.In order to communicate with each other, these computers are equipped with special communication software. To connect to the Internet, the user instructs the compute r’s communication software to contact the Internet Service Provider, or ISP. Now an Internet Service Provider, or ISP, is a company that provides Internet service to individuals, organizations, or companies, usually for a monthly charge. Local ISPs connect to larger ISPs, which in turn connect to even larger ISPs. A hierarchy ofnetworks is formed. And this hierarchy is something like a pyramid, with lots of small networks at the bottom, and fewer but larger networks moving up the pyramid. But, amazingly, there is no one single controlling network at the top. Instead, there are dozens of high-level networks, which agree to connect with each other. It is through this process that everyone on the Internet is able to connect with everyone else on the Internet, no matter where he or she is in the world.How does information that leaves one computer travel through all of these networks, and arrives at its destination, another computer, in a fraction of a second?The process depends on routers. Now routers are specialized computers whose job is to direct the information through the networks. The data, or information, in an e-mail message, a Web page, or a file is first broken down into tiny packets. Each of these packets has the address of the sender and of the receiver, and information on how to put the packets back together. Each of these packets is then sent off through the Internet. And when a packet reaches a router, the router reads its destination address. And the router then decides the best route to send the packet on its way to its destination. All the packets might take the same route or they might go different routes. Finally, when all the packets reach their destination, they are put back into the correct order.To help you understand this process, I’m going to ask you to think of these packets of information as electronic postcards. Now imagine that you want to send a friend a book, but you can send it only as postcards. First, you would have to cup up each of the pages of the book to the size of the postcards. Next, you would need to write your address and the address of your friend on each of these postcards. You would also need to number the postcards so that your friend could put them in the correct order after he receives the postcards. After completing these steps, you would put all the postcards in the mail. You would have no way to know how each postcard traveled to reach your friend. Some might go by truck , some by train, some by plane, some by boat. Some might go by all 4 ways. Now along the way, many postal agents may look at the addresses on the postcards in order to decide the best route to send them off on to reach their destination. The postcards would probably arrive at different times. But finally, after all of the postcards had arrived, your friend would be able to put them back in the correct order and read the book.Now this is the same way that information is sent over the Internet using the network of routers, but of course it happens much, much faster!PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. What is the Internet? (d)2. What is a router? (c)3. What is carried on every tiny packet of information that travels through the Internet? (d)4. What is a router compared to in the lecture? (b)5. The Internet is controlled by one gigantic ISP. (F There is no one controlling network at the top)6. Routers can send the packets of information in one e-mail massage over many different routes to their destination. (T)7. The lecturer compares the tiny packets of information that travel through the Internet to electronic postcards. (T)Listening factoid #1Jeff Hancock, a scientist at Cornell University, asked 30 students to keep a communication diary for a week. The students wrote down the numbers of conversations they had either face-to-face or on the telephone and the number of e-mail exchanges they had, both regular e-mails and instant messages, that lasted more than 10 minutes. They also wrote down the number of lies they had told in each conversation or e-mail exchange. When Jeff Hancock analyzed the students’ communication records, he found that lies made up 14 percent of e-mails, 21 percent of instant messages, 27 percent of face-to-face conversations, and 37 percent of phone calls.His findings surprised some psychologists, who thought it would be easier to lie in e-mail than in real-time conversations. One explanation is that people are less likely to lie when there will be a record of their lies, such as in an e-mail.Listening factoid #2If you have an e-mail account, you have no doubt been spammed. That is, you have received unsolicited e-mail from someone you don’t know, someone who is usually trying to sell you something!Most people say that they hate spam. For many people, spam mail is just a nuisance, but for businesses it’s very expensive, as their employee waste considerable working time going through and deleting span. According to Message Labs, a company that provides e-mail security, 76% of the world’s e-mail is spam and it costs businesses approximately $12 billion dollars a year. According to a survey by Commtouch Software, another anti-spam company, in the last few months the number of spam attacks increased by 43%. Their report predicts that within two years, 98% of all e-mail will be spam!Chapter 5 Language: How Children Acquire TheirsWhat I’d lie to talk to you about today is the topic of child language development. I know that you all are trying to develop a second language, but for a moment, let’s think about a related topic, and that is: How children develop their first language. What do we know about how babies develop their language and communication ability? Well, we know babies are able to communicate as soon as they are born―even before they learn to speak their first language. At first, they communicate by crying. This crying lets their parents know when they are hungry, or unhappy, or uncomfortable. However, they soon begin the process of acquiring their language. The first state of language acquisition begins just a few weeks after birth. At this stage, babies start to make cooing noises when they are happy. Then, around four months of age they begin to babble. Babies all over the world begin to babble around the same age, and they all begin to make the same kinds of babbling noises. Now, by the time they are ten months old, however, the babbling of babies from different language backgrounds sounds different. For example, the babbling of ababy in a Chinese-speaking home sounds different from the babbling of a baby in an English-speaking home. Babies begin a new stage of language development when they begin to speak their first words. At first, they invent their own words for things. For example, a baby in an English-speaking home may say “baba” for the word “bottle” or “kiki” for “cat.” In the next few months, babies will acquire a lot of words. These words are usually the names of things that are in the baby’s environment, words for food or toys, for example. They will begin to use these words to communicate with others. For example, if a baby holds up an empty juice bottle and then says “juice,” to his father, the baby seems to be saying, “I want more juice, Daddy” or “May I have more juice, Daddy?” This word “juice” is really a one-word sentence.Now, the next stage of language acquisition begins around the age of 18 months, when the babies begin to say two-word sentences. They begin to use a kind of grammar to put these words together. The speech they produce is called “telegraphic” speech because the babies omit all but the most essential words. An English-speaking child might say something like “Daddy, up” which actually could mean “Daddy, pick me up, please.” Then, between two and three years of age, young children begin to learn more and more grammar. For example, they begin to use the past tense of verbs. The children begin to say things such as “I walked home” and “I kissed Mommy.” They also begin to overgeneralize this new grammar rule and make a log of grammar mistakes. For example, children often s ay such thins as “I goed to bed” instead of “I went to bed,” or “I eated ice cream” instead of “I ate ice cream.” In other words, the children have learned the past tense rule for regular verbs such as “walk” and “kiss,” but they haven’t learned that they cannot use this rule for all verbs. Some verbs like “eat” are irregular, and the past tense forms for irregular verbs must be learned individually. Anyway, these mistakes are normal, and the children will soon learn to use the past tense for regular and irregular verbs correctly. The children then continue to learn other grammatical structures in the same way.If we stop to think about it, actually it’s quite amazing how quickly babies and children all over the world learn their language and how similar the process is for babies all over the world.Do you remember anything about how you learned your first language during the early years of your life? Think about the process for a minute. What was your first word? Was it “mama” or maybe “papa”? Now think al so about the process of learning English as a second language. Can you remember the first word you learned in English? I doubt that it was “mama.” Now, think about some of the similarities and differences involved in the processes of child and adult langua ge learning. We’ll talk about some similarities and differences in the first and second language learning processes tomorrow. See you then.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. At what age do babies begin to communicate? (a)2. Which of the following is an example of “telegraphic” speech? (b)3. At what age do children begin to use the past tense? (c)4. At four months of age the babbling of babies sounds the same all over the world. (T)5. A baby’s f irst words are usually words that he or she inverts. (T)6. A child uses only vocabulary and no grammar before about two years of age. (F He/she actually used a kind of grammar in making two-word sentences at about 18months of age.)7. Children probably sa y “I goed” instead of “I went” because they hear their parents say this. (F Children say “I goed” instead of “I went” because they are overgeneralizing the grammar rule for the regular past tense verbs to the irregular verb “go.”)Listening Factoid #1Have you ever wondered about what the world's original language was? Or whether children would begin to speak if they never heard language? Well, more than 2,500 years ago, an Egyptian pharaoh asked himself the same questions. He had the idea that children who didn't hear adults speaking any language would begin to speak the world's "original language." So he had two newborn babies of poor parents taken away from them. He gave the babies to a shepherd to take care of. No one was allowed to speak to them. About two years later, the shepherd reported to the pharaoh that the children were making a sound like "bekos." This sound "bekos" sounded like the word for bread in the Phrygian language, so the pharaoh concluded that Phrygian was the original language in the world. There was only one problem with the pharaoh's conclusion. He overlooked the fact that "bekos" sounded very much like the noise that sheep make!Listening factoid #2Do you know that grownups use baby talk? Why? To help babies learn to speak David Sacks, a linguist, says that, "babies in their first year of life learn to speak-first in baby talk, then with the rudiments of genuine vocabulary-by imitating the speech sounds they hear around them. (Often these sounds are addressed to the baby in an exaggerated, singsong form; for example, "How did you sleeeep? " which apparently helps the child to learn.) But some scholars have theorized that language in the nursery is partly a two-way street and that certain family-related words in English and other tongues were formed originally-perhaps prehistorically-in imitation of baby talk. Such words are easy for babies to pronounce. The parent will say to the baby, "Say dada" and so the word "dada" retains a secure place in the language. What are these words that are easy to say? While the words vary from language to language, in English they are some of the "ba," "da," "ma," and “pa" words.The earliest speech sounds out of an infant's mouth, sometimes as early as the second month of life, might typically be pure vowels. The sounds "ah," "ee," and "oo" are said to predominate among babies all over the world, with "ah " as the earliest and most frequent sound. The infant's next step, usually begun before four months of age, is to float a consonant sound in front of the vowel: "ma-ma-ma," the sound of pure baby talk.Chapter 6 Hydroponic Aquaculture: How One System Works。

12-15高级英语视听说教程第一册文本及答案

Chapter 12 The Titanic and the Andrea Doria: Tragedies at Sea On the morning of April 10, 1912, the luxury liner the Titanic left England on a voyage to New York. Four days later, she lay at the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. On Wednesday, July 18, 1956, the ocean liner the Andrea Doria left Italy. The Andrea Doria was also traveling to New York. Eight days later this great ship also lay at the bottom of the Atlantic.The sinking of these two huge ships, these two very, very large ships shocked the world. Reports of these two tragedies filled the newspapers for days. When the Andrea Doria went down, people compared her sinking with the sinking of the Titanic. There were similarities between the two events; however there were also important differences.What were some of these similarities? First of all, both ships were transatlantic ocean liners. In addition, they were also both luxury liners. They carried many of the world’s rich and famous people. In fact, ten American millionaires lost their lives when the Titanic went down. Today millions of dollars worth of gold, silver and cash may still remain locked inside these two sunken ships.Another similarity was that, as each ship was sinking, there were acts of heroism and acts of villainy. Some people acted very bravely, even heroically. Some people even gave up their lives so that others could live. There were also some people who acted like cowards. For example, one man on the Titanic dressed up as a woman so that he could get into a lifeboat and save his own life. One last similarity was that both of these ships were considered “unsinkable.” People believed that they would never sink.I’d like to shift my attention now to the differences between these great ship disasters. To begin with, the Titanic was on her maiden voyage; that is, she was on her very first voyage across the Atlantic. The Andrea Doria on the other hand, was on her 101st transatlantic crossing. Another difference was that the ships sank for different reasons. The Titanic struck an iceberg whereas the Andrea Doria collided with another ship. Another contrast was that the Andre Doria had radar to warn of the approach of another ship, but the Titanic was not equipped with radar. The Titanic only had a lookout. The lookout was able to see the iceberg only moments before the ship struck it. But, of course, the greatest difference between these two terrible accidents was the number of lives lost. When the Titanic sank, more than 1,500 people died. They drowned or froze to death in the icy north Atlantic water. Over 700 people survived the sinking of the Titanic. In the Andrea Doria accident 60 people lost their lives, and about 1, 650 lives were saved. One of the reasons that so many people died on the Titanic was that the ship was considered to be unsinkable, and so there were about half the number of life boats needed to rescue all the people aboard the ship. The Andrea Doria had more than enough lifeboats to rescue every person on the ship; however, they were able to use only about half of the lifeboats they had because of a mechanical problem. The passengers and crew of the Andrea Doria were very lucky that another ship was able to rescue most of them. The passengers on the Titanic were not so fortunate. It is interesting that the wreck of the Titanic was only found in September of 1985.Whenever there are large numbers of people traveling together on a boat, ship, or plane, the possibility of disaster is always present. Most people arrive safely at their destination, but accidents like shipwrecks and plane crashes do happen, and these accidents remind us that no matter how safe we feel, accidents can happen suddenly and unexpectedly.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. What was the destination of the Titanic as it was sailing across the Atlantic? (c)2. How were the Titanic and the Andrea Doria similar? (d)3. How were the Titanic and the Andrea Doria different? {b)4. Dressing up as a woman to save your life is an example of which of the following? (c)5. What was different about the sinking of the Andrea Doria from the sinking of the Titanic? (b)6. Fewer people on the Titanic would have died if there had been more lifeboats available. (I can infer it.)7. The Andrea Doria was crossing the Atlantic for the 101st time. (I heard it.)8. More people on the Andrea Doria would have died if there hadn't been another ship near by to rescue most of the people. (I can infer it.)9. It's very dangerous to travel the Atlantic by ship. (I cannot infer it.)10. The Titanic struck an iceberg, but the Andrea Doria collided with another ship. (I heard it.)Listening Factoid #1In a recent survey reported in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, American men were asked if they would give up their seats to other people if they were on the Titanic today. Seventy-four percent of the men said they would give up their seat in a lifeboat for their child. Almost as many men, 67%, said they would surrender their seat to their wife. Fifty-four percent reported that they would give their seat to their mother, and 52% said they would for their father. Only 35% said they would give up their seat to any other woman who was not a wife or a child. However, 52% said they would give up their seat for the Catholic humanitarian Mother Teresa, but only 8% said they would give their seat to pop singer Madonna.Listening Factoid #2The story of the ill-fated Titanic continues to interest people today partly because of the 1988 Hollywood movie, Titanic. People are also still interested because of the discovery of where the Titanic lies at the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. In 1986, Robert Ballard and a group of scientists located the resting place of the Titanic beneath 12,000 feet, or 3,647 meters, of water in the north Atlantic.Since Ballard's discovery of the resting place of the Titanic, a number of scientific and commercial expeditions have visited the site, and more than 8,000 artifacts have been taken (or stolen) from the sunken ship. These artifacts include jewelry, dishes and glasses, and many other things that went down with the ship.V arious companies have taken tourists in submarines to visit the Titanic. Some of the submarines have landed on the deck of the sunken ship, and left holes in the deck of the Titanic.Scientists have determined that the wreck of the Titanic has deteriorated significantly since its 1986 discovery for two reasons: (1) natural forces; and {2) underwater tourists and treasure hunters.It is estimated that by the year 2004, more than 200 tourists had visited the Titanic in submarines, Treasure hunters had also visited in submarines and taken thousands of artifacts or treasures from the ship. In fact, in 2003, a menu taken from the Titanic sold for 25,000 euros at an auction, and one of the Titanic's deck chairs went for 30,000 euros.Everyone seems to want a piece of the Titanic, and a piece of history.Chapter 13 Dinosaurs: Why They DisappearedSeveral theories have been proposed about why the dinosaurs disappeared from the face of the earth. In recent years one popular theory proposes that climatic changes caused the dinosaurs to become extinct. This climatic change theory says that millions of years ago the climate of the world gradually became colder. As the earth slowly became colder, fewer plants were able to grow. The cold weather finally resulted in a severe shortage of food for the dinosaurs. As you probably know, most of the dinosaurs were vegetarians, and they depended on plants for their food supply. In summary, then, the disappearance of the dinosaurs was caused directly by a shortage of plants to eat, and indirectly by a change in the climate. Many scientists still believe that the climatic change theory best explains why the dinosaurs disappeared. This theory argues that the dinosaurs disappeared gradually—slowly—as the earth became colder and ass their food supply dwindled.Today there is new evidence for the theory that the dinosaurs did not disappear gradually, but that they disappeared quickly and suddenly. This theory is known as the asteroid theory. It states that a huge asteroid, or perhaps a comet, hit the earth about 65 million years ago. When this comet or asteroid hit the earth, it caused a huge dust cloud. The huge dust cloud covered the whole earth and blocked out the sun for months. Since there was no sun for many, many months, most of the plants on earth died the dinosaur’s food supply was destroyed in a period of months.While this asteroid theory is not new, what is new is the evidence for the theory. Until recently there was no evidence that an asteroid or a comet had hit the earth 65 million years ago. What happened recently was that scientists found large amounts of a rare earth element called iridium all over the world. This iridium was found in layers of the earth that are 65 million years old. The iridium was found in the same layers where the bones of the last dinosaurs were found.The element iridium is very uncommon, in fact, rare, on the earth. It is an element, however, that is more often found in space. Scientists speculate that this iridium was brought to earth 65 million years ago when a comet or asteroid hit the earth.The comet or asteroid theory explains two things: (1) It explains the larger amounts of the rare element iridium found in the 65-million-year-old layers of earth, and (2) it explains why the dinosaurs disappeared from the earth.Today scientists continue to debate the two theories: the climatic change theory and the asteroid theory. In the future evidence may be found that supports a new theory of why the terrible lizards died out.PostlisteningA. The comprehension check1. Recognizing information and check accuracy1. What does the statement “Dinosaurs are extinct” mean? (d)2. Why did the dinosaurs die out, according to the asteroid theory? (d)3. Which of the following statements is true, according, to the climatic change theory? (b)4. Which of the following statements is true? (b)5. The climatic change theory says that cold weather caused a serious shortage of food for the dinosaurs. (I heard it.)6. According to the asteroid theory, a dust cloud caused the plants to die. (I heard it.)7. Fewer plants are able to grow when the weather is cold. (I can infer it.)8. Some dinosaurs were over 100 feet tall. (I cannot infer it.)9. Larger amounts of iridium can be found in space than on earth. (I heard it.)10. If the asteroid theory is correct, the earth was dark, day and night, for several months. (I can infer it.)Listening factoid #1Dinosaurs are generally believed to have been very large animals and it's true that some of them were incredibly large. One dinosaur, believed to have been the largest dinosaur ever, is called seismosaurus. Seismosaurus literally means "earth shaker.” This animal was between 100 and 120 fe et long and weighed about 89 tons. To give you some idea of how big seismosaurus was, let me tell you that an American football field is 300 feet long. Consider that the African elephant weighs between six and seven tons, This means that seismosourus was about 13 to 14 times heavier than an African elephant. It's not surprising that his name means "earth shaker"!Listening Factoid #2Dinosaur life spans probably varied in length from tens of years to hundreds of years, Many scientists who study dinosaurs think that their possible age can be estimated from the maximum life spans of modern reptiles, such as the 66-year lifespan of the common alligator and the amazing lifespan of a Black Seychelles Tortoise. The BlackSeychelles Tortoise is now extinct, but one of these tortoises was captured in 1766, when it was an adult tortoise. The captured tortoise lived until 1918, a record 152 years in captivity. The sad thing is that the tortoise had an accidental death, so no one knows how long it might have lived, if it had not been for the accident. Now, these estimates of the life spans of the dinosaurs would be too long if it, turned out that dinosaurs were more similar to modern birds or animals, rather than to reptiles, as some scientists believe. Scientists may gain more knowledge about the life spans of the dinosaurs in coming years.Chapter 14 The American Civil War: Why It HappenedThe American Civil War was fought over 100 years ago. It began in 1861 and lasted until 1865. The battles of the American Civil War resulted in the death of 620,000 Americans. What caused this terrible civil war between the North and the South?Well, historians believe that there were many causes of the war. One of the important causes of the war was the friction between the North and the South over the issues of slavery. The southern way of life and the southern economy were based on the use of slave labor. For almost 250 years before the Civil War, the economy of the South depended on the use of black slaves. The slaves were used to plant and pick cotton and tobacco. Cotton and tobacco were the main crops grown in the South. Most southerners did not think it was wrong to own, buy, or sell slaves like farm animals. Slavery was, in fact, the foundation of the entire economy and way of life in the South. This was not the situation in the North. The northern economy did not depend on the use of slave labor. Why not?Well, in the South there were many large cotton plantations that used hundreds of slaves. In the North, however, there were smaller farms. The northern farmers planted many different kinds of crops, nor just cotton or tobacco. The Northerners did not need slaves, since their farms were smaller than most of the southern plantations. In fact, many Northerners were so opposed to slavery that thy wanted to end slavery completely. The northern attitude against slavery made the Southerners angry. So, for many years before the war, there was constant friction between the North and the South over this issue. This friction eventually led to war.There was other friction, too, as I said before, between the North and the South. There were, in other words, other causes of conflict between the North and the South. One involved the growth of industry in the North. While the South remained an agricultural area, the North became more and more industrialized. As industry increased in the North, it brought more people and greater wealth to the northern states. As a result, many Southerners began to fear northern political and economic domination. Because of this fear, many Southerners believed that the South should leave the Union and that they should form their own country.In 1860, the Southerners decided it was time to leave the Union when Abraham Lincoln became president of the United States. Lincoln, as you may know, was against slavery. The people of the South were afraid that their way of life and their economic system were in danger with Lincoln in the presidency. Consequently, the southern states decided to secede from the Union. In other words, they wanted to break away from the North and form a separate country. In 1861, South Carolina seceded, and by June of 1861 eleven states had seceded and established a new country. They called the new country the Confederate States of America. The war between the North and the South began when the southern states seceded from the Union.The main reason that the North went to war against the South was to bring the southern states back into the Union. In other words, the North went to war to keep the United States one country.After 4 years of terrible fighting, the North won the war against the South, and the US remained one country. The North won the war mainly because of its economic and industrial strength and power.The Civil War had 2 important results for the US: (1) the Civil War preserved the US as one country; and (2) it ended slavery in the US.Many Americans wonder what the US would be like today if the South had won the Civil War. The history of the US would have been very different if the South had won the war between the states.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. How long did the American Civil War last? (c)2. What was one cause of the American Civil War? (b)3. Describe the economy of the South at the time of the Civil War. (c)4. How was the economy of the North different from the economy of the South before the war? (d)5. How did the growth of industry change the North? (b)6. Why did the South decide to leave the Union and form its own country? (b)7. What was the name of the country formed by the southern states? (d)8. What was the most important reason that the North went to war with the South? (b)9. Why did the North win the war? (d)10. What did the Civil War accomplish? (c)11. The American Civil War started in 1861. (T)12. The American Civil War ended over 100 years ago. (T)13. There were many large cotton plantations in the North before the war. (F There were many large cotton plantations in the South.)14. The use of slaves in the South began around the time of the American Civil War. (F For almost 250 years before the Civil War, the economy of the South depended on the use of slaves.)15. Most Southerners felt that it was all right to own, buy, and sell slaves. (T)16. Most slaves were unhappy and wanted President Lincoln to free them. (?)17. Most Northerners wanted to use slaves to work on their small farms. (F The Northerners did not need slaves on their small farms.)18. The only reason for the American Civil War was the issue of slavery. (F There were other causes of the conflict between the North and the South, for example, the growth of industry in the North.)19. The North had better soldiers and generals than the South did. (?)20. The American Civil War was over in a few months. (F The war lasted from 1861 to 1865.)Listening Factoid # lIn 1853, a very important book against slavery was written by a woman who hated slavery. Her name was Harriet Beecher Stowe, and the title of the book was Uncle Tom's Cabin. The book quickly sold 100,000 copies; it helped create a wave of hatred against slavery in the North. When asked why she wrote it, Stowe stated that she had not written the book. She said, "God wrote it. I merely wrote his dictation." Uncle Tom's Cabin contributed to the start of the Civil War between the North and the South. In fact, when Abraham Lincoln met Harriet Beecher Stowe, he asked, “Is this the little woman whose book made such a great war?”Listening Factoid #2More men died in the Civil War than in all other wars fought by the United States before or since that time. 620,000 men died of wounds and disease during the Civil War. In the 3 days of the battle at Gettysburg, in Pennsylvania, 51,116 men lost their lives. It's also known that 3,000 horses were killed at Gettysburg.Did you know that during the Battle of Gettysburg, in Pennsylvania, the only civilian to die was 20-year-old Mary Virginia Wade, who was shot through the heart while making bread?It is known that 3,530 Native Americans fought for the North (or the Union). One-third, or 1,018, of these Native Americans lost their lives.Did you know that when a husband died in the 1860s, she spent a woman mourned for a husband who minimum of two-and-a-half years in mourning? That meant little or no social activities: no parties, no outings, novisitors, and a wardrobe that consisted of nothing but black. However, the husband, when mourning for his wife who died, spent only three months in a black suit.Did you know that during the Civil War, including the times before and after, it was legal and socially acceptable for a man to beat his wife, provided the instrument used in the beating was no thicker than his thumb? Thus, we get the term: Rule of thumb.Chapter 15 Endangered Species: What Are the CausesOver the history of the earth, millions of animals and plant species have disappeared. Most of these species disappeared, or became extinct, because of natural causes such as climatic changes or a catastrophic event, like an asteroid hitting earth. What is different today is that most species that are in danger of becoming extinct are not endangered because of natural causes but because of human activity. Today, we will be looking at the reasons that many plants and animals are endangered and how these reasons, or causes, are related to human activity.The single most important cause of endangered species today is the destruction and/or degradation of habitat. Most animals and plants are adapted to live and reproduce in a specific environment, or habitat. They cannot survive if they lose the specific habitat that they are adapted to live and reproduce in.There are many ways that human activity destroys habitat. For example, forests, grasslands, and deserts, which provide habitat to many plants and animals, are cleared in order to develop residential areas for people to live in and industrial areas for people to work in. Land is also cleared to prepare it for farmers to grow crops on. Swamps and marshes, which provide habitat to many animal and plant species, are often drained and filled in, also to provide land for development or agriculture. In addition, rivers are sometimes dammed in order to provide people with electrical power. All of these human activities, such as clearing forests, grasslands, and deserts, draining swamps and marshes, and damming rivers result in the destruction of habitats that many plants and animals need to live and reproduce in.Closely related to the destruction of habitat is the degradation of habitat, which also endangered many species. Some examples of manmade causes that degrade habitat are oil spills, water pollution, and acid rain. You probably have seen pictures in newspapers or on TV of dead or dying marine animals and birds covered with oil after an oil tanker accident. Human beings also cause water pollution, which endangers the survival of many fish and marine animals. Acid rain, which results from people burning fossil fuels, also harms many species of fish and many species of trees. To sum up, some of the things related to human activity that result in the degradation of the environment are oil spills, water pollution, and acid rain.Illegal wildlife trade is the next major cause of endangered species. Although many governments have passed laws protecting endangered species, many animals are still illegally hunted. Sometimes people hunt these animals for food, but more often they hunt them only for specific parts of their bodies. For example, some species of animals such as tigers are illegally hunted for their furs. Elephants, which are the biggest land animals in the world and an endangered species, are often killed for their hides and tusks. These elephant hides and tusks are used to make souvenirs and works of art to sell to tourists and art collectors. Other animals such as chimpanzees are trapped to the sold to zoos for people to look at or for medical experiments. Some beautiful birds, such as some species of parrots, are in danger of extinction because so many are captured to be sold as pets to people all over the world.The third major cause that many species are endangered is over exploitation. People have always exploited, or used, plants and animals, and will, no doubt, continue to do so. It is only when people exploit animals and plants in an excessive manner that they become endangered. Some animals have already been hunted to extinction for food and sometimes for sport. Let me give you one well-known example---the passenger pigeon in the United States. Passenger pigeons were once so plentiful that people said they darkened the sky for hours, even days, when they flew over the land. Many people thought that the passenger pigeons could never disappear, but, in reality,they became extinct at the beginning of the 20th century. They became extinct as a result of over hunting, partly for food but mostly for sport. Today, some fish, like the cod, which is an important source of food for people in many parts of the world, have been over fished. As a result, cod are in danger of becoming extinct. At one time cod, like passenger pigeons, were very plentiful, and it seemed they could never be gone. And it’s not j ust animal species like the codfish that are in danger of becoming extinct. According to a recent article in the New Scientist, the Brazil nut tree, a very important source of nuts for both animals and people, is endangered due to over harvesting of the nuts.The fourth and final reason that some species today are endangered has to do with competition that is directly related to human activity. As you know, most animal and plant species have to compete with other species in their habitat for food, water, and any other resources they both need. This is usually natural, that is, not related to human activity. However, some animal and plant species today also face competition that is directly related to human activity. There are two kinds of competition that animal and plant species can face that is related to human activity. One has to do with domestic animals and the other has to do with what is called “introduced” species. Let’s discuss competition with domestic animals first.I’m sure you are all famili ar with most domestic animals such as cattle, horses, sheep, goats, and so forth. But did you know that these domestic animals can be a threat to wild, that is, non-domestic animals? The first reason is because these domestic animals compete for habitat with wild animals. And, in addition, the people who own these domestic animals often hunt, trap, and poison wild animals in order to protect their livestock. The wolf is an example of an animal that is widely hunted to near extinction to protect domestic animals.Another serious threat to some species is competition with introduced species, that is, plants or animals that are introduced, or brought, by humans into a new habitat, either on purpose or by accident. Take, for example, the introduction of a species of rabbit into Australia. In the 19th century, Europeans purposely introduced a species of European rabbit into Australia so they could hunt them for sport. Unfortunately, this animal has caused great damage to the habitat of many native animals and plants of Australia. Another introduced species, the brown tree snake, was accidentally introduced into the island Guam in the late 1940s. These snakes accidentally rode along on military cargo planes that landed there. Since that time, the brown tree snake has destroyed a large part of the bird population of Guam.Before I close, let me repeat the four major causes of endangered species today: 1) the destruction and/or degradation of habitat, 2) the illegal wildlife trade, 3) over exploitation, and 4) competition with domestic and “introduced” species.Let me conclude by saying that the relationship of all living plants and animals is complex and interdependent. The destruction of one animal or plant species can threaten the survival of other species of animals and plants. Human beings are part of the natural world and they might also, one day, become an endangered species themselves. Because the four major causes of endangered species today are largely the result of human activity, only human beings can change the situation. Time is running out for many endangered plant and animal species.PostlisteningA. The Comprehension Check1. Recognizing Information and Checking Accuracy1. What is the most important cause of endangered species today? (c)2. Which of the following is not mentioned as an endangered species? (b)3. Which of the following is an example of destruction of habitat? (d)4. Which of the following is an example of degradation of habitat? (a)5. Which of the following is an example of a domestic animal? (b)6. Which of the following is a source of food for humans that is in danger of becoming extinct? (d)7. Most of the causes that are endangering species today are related to human activity. (T)。

新一代大学英语发展篇视听说教程1答案

新一代大学英语发展篇视听说教程1答案Unit 1 Human relations and interpersonal skillsListening and Speaking1-1 How to apologizeListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) F2) C3) A4) G5) B6) E7) DListening and understanding-21) eating humble pie2) make amends3) have a word4) looking for an argument5) holding something back6) make it up to7) clear the air8) face the music9) move on10) old wounds to resurface1-2 Making new friendsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.A3.A4.B5.D6.CListening and understanding-21) She felt anonymous and it was a devastating feeling.2) She joined a gym and a community garden, took yoga classes and visited a teahouse.3) She complimented her hair.4) They both liked to work with textiles and to write.5) She invited the woman to her house for coffee.6) To find out whether it is possible to forge an intimate friendship quickly.7.I..slo.an.reciproca.way.I.w.disclos.to.muc.to.fast.w.pu.someon.off.8.Ms.Hanove.hinte.abou..sa.tim.i.he.ow.lif.an.Ms.Madriga.share..stor.abou.th.en.o .he.firs.marriag.an.ho.sh.ha.t.rebuil.he.lif.afterward.1-3 Family relationshipListening and understanding1) ran into2) reply3) watching for4) still5) barked at6) little heart broken7) harshly8) calm9) spoil10) knelt11) picked12) napkin13) whispered14) huggedViewing and Speaking1-4 My long-distance relationship storyViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) C2) B3) C4) A5) B6) B7) D1-5 Should we trust our first impression ?Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) A4) B5) B6) AViewing and understanding-21) lasting impressions2) stable character traits3) consistent patterns4) very positive, highly moral5) true character6) abilities and competencies, competencies and abilities7) miss the net8) less frequent9) weigh more heavily10) inconsistent with11) out of the ordinary12) bad behaviors, bad behaviours13) basically good14) more plentifulProject1-6 Unit projectUnit projectImproving interpersonal relationship u2013 Knowing myself and knowing others参考:.a.doin.ver.well,i.e.ver.satisfactorily.i.m.relationshi.wit.al.th.peopl.i.th. tabl.excep.wit.stranger.sometimes..ten.t.kee..distanc.fro.them.becaus..don'.kno. them.Fo.thos..trust..a.considere..friendl.an.helpfu.guy..nee.t.improv.m.relationshi.wit.m.teachers..neve.cha.wit.them,especiall.th.profes sor.i.college..don'.mea..don'.wan.t.b.friend.wit.them..d.respec.them.Bu..jus.rega r.the.a.authoritie.i.class,an.no.ou.equals.An..a.no.sur.whethe.the.wan.t.sta.clos .参考:work.Firstly.ba.relation.lik.mi sunderstandin.an.distrus.brin..lo.o.conflic.an.confusio.t.one'.lif.an.work.Secon .W.als.nee.feedbac.o.ou.mistake.s. tha.w.ca.improv.ourselves.Whe.w.mee.wit.difficulties.w.nee.others'hel.an.encoura gement.I.w.d.no.hav..health.relationship.w.can'.expec.other.t.d.these.Thirdly.te amwor.i.essentia.i..lo.o.situations.Whil.student.a.schoo.ca.ofte.finis.thei.scho olwor.alone.i.i.rlyimpossibl.a.th.workplace.no.eve.a.home.Therefore.health.relationship.pla..critic a.rol.i.ou.dail.life.Fo.health.relationship.t.develop.ther.ar.som.qualitie.tha.ar.essential:respec.fo. others.self-municatio.skills. bein.considerat.o.others.no.bein.to.critical.treatin.othe.peopl.a.equals.fairness .tolerance,cooperation.etc.I.w.ca.lear.t.develo.thes.importan.qualities,.a.sur.th a.ou.interpersona.relationship.wil.improv.greatly.A.youn.men.w.easil.fin.faul.wit.others.Bu.w.shoul.realiz.tha.w.ourselve.hav..lo.o .shortcomings.Fo.example.w.ofte.wan.thing.ou.ow.way.W.ar.ofte.inconsiderat.o.othe plai.abou.other.to.quickly.W.shoul.realiz.tha.relation ship.ar.two-wa.rathe.tha.one-way.I.i.abou.bot.sides.S.firstl.w.shoul.respec.othe.people.Fin.ou.wh.peopl.d.wha. the.do.Liste.more.Lear.t.appreciat.people.Whe.w.star.appreciatin.th.goo.thing.i..person.i.build.u..platfor.t.develo.health.relationships.W.shoul.lear.t.tolerat.idea.an.behavio.whic.ar.differen.fro.ours.D.no.simpl.dismi s..perso.becaus.the.di.nothin.o.sai.somethin.w.d.no.like.Eve.i.w.ar.righ.fro.ou.s tandpoint.w.shouldn'.impos.ou.idea.o.others.An.i.w.ar.wrong.w.shoul.admi.i.an.tak .responsibilit.fo.it.W.ma.als.tr.t.pu.ourselve.i.others'shoes.Tr.t.imagin.ho.the.woul.fee.i.thi.situat ion.Sharin.i.ver.important.W.ma.shar.ou.happines.an.sorrow.wit.th.othe.person.o.tal.o .u.i.ou.relationships.Trustin.eac.othe.build.u.stron.bonds.I.w.mak.other.believ.tha.the.wil.liv.u.t.ou. mitte.t.th.relationship.Further Listening1-7 PassagesPassage 11.A2.B3.CPassage 21) complained2) obedience3) Actually4) critics5) fabric6) traditional7) expected8) approve of9) different from10) are valued forUnit 2 Food and healthListening and Speaking2-1 Genetically modified foodListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) B5) A6) BListening and understanding-21) safer2) tighter controls3) vegetables4) extinct5) decreasing in numbers6) poor countries7) whole ecosystem2-2 Truth about organic food labelsListening and understanding1) organic2) less than3) at least4) 95%,95 percent, ninety five percent5) 100%,100 percent, one hundred percent6) the outdoors7) natural diet8) being kept in small cages9) being raised2-3 Meat or not u2013 Four types of vegetariansListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A,C,E2) A,C3) A,E4) AListening and understanding-21) milk, cheese, yoghurt, milk, cheese, yogurt, milk, cheese and yoghurt,milk,cheese and yogurt2) marine algae3) fish oil supplements4) eat meatViewing and Speaking2-4 How to avoid processed foods in a healthy dietViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) their natural state2) man-made ingredients3) shelf life4) hydrogen5) up to a half gram6) the same as7) look oldViewing and understanding-21) bad2) good3) plastic4) cells5) communicate or talk, talk or communicate6) cancer7) packaged foods8) baked9) fat10) desire more11) high blood pressure2-5 What's wrong with our food Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) chemical fertilizers2) kill weeds and bugs3) the supermarkets4) local farmers5) more expensive6) it really comes fromViewing and understanding-21) grow the same crop2) rains3) our waterways4) an organic farmer5) genetically modified seeds6) make a differenceFurther Listening2-7 PassagesPassage 11.B2.C3.CPassage 21) debated2) nutritious3) typical4) inadequate5) evidence6) fiction7) publicized8) numerous9) and the like10) in commonUnit 3 Sport and its developmentsListening and Speaking3-1 Technology at the Winter OlympicsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) 32 billion, thirty two billion,32,000,000,000,320000000002) subtropical climate3) the design of sportswear4) equipment5) snowListening and understanding-21) computer modeling2) techniques3) beat their personal best4) stability and speed5) cross-country skiing6) tackle sharp turns7) Snow guns8) local water resources3-2 Epidemic of cheating in sportsListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A,C,EListening and understanding-21) improve their performance2) losing a game3) meet NFL rules4) changing places5) entering the event6) a banned substance7) his hand8) a fear of losing9) very competitive3-3 Sports that haven't made it into the Olympics Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) manageable size2) the history3) drug testing procedures4) wide international followingListening and understanding-21) ancient Egypt2〕100 million, one hundred million,100,000,000,1000000003) demonstration sport4) little media coverage5) the 1920s, the nineteen-twenties6) professional players7) drug testing8) 18309) 186410) 185, one hundred and eighty five11) healthiest sport12) 199213) two-thirds majority, two thirds majority,2/3 majorityViewing and Speaking3-4 Free solo climbing u2013 An extreme sportViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A,B,EViewing and understanding-21) slow and controlled2) push himself3) alive4) the love for it5) give out6) slip and fall7) the awesome view3-5 How video games became a spectator sportViewing and understanding1) video game competitions2) spectator sports3) 27 million, twenty seven million,27,000,000,270000004) annual revenue5) a billion dollars,$ 1,000,000,000,$1000000000,1,000,000,000dollars,1000000000dollars6) two million,2 million,2,000,000,20000007) 100,000,100000,a hundred thousand8) 16 to 24, sixteen to twenty four,16-249) all-around10) professional11) a million,1,000,000,100000012) contract13) practice14) competitive15) scholarships16) athlete visas17) get biggerFurther Listening3-7 PassagesPassage 11.B2.D3.APassage 21) Compared with2) physically3) Frightened4) artificial5) nightmare6) advanced7) circumstances8) lies in9) apply10) keep one point in mindUnit 4 Social media and online safety Listening and Speaking4-1 What is mass media?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) C4) D5) A6) CListening and understanding-21) a large audience2) mainstream media3) broadcast media4) digital media5) ready availability6) population and area7) regional news8) national and international9) entertainment10) key11) how people think4-2 Social media users are happier and more engagedListening and understanding1) making people less sociable, self-centered, get wrapped up in texting or spilling their innermost secrets online without ever relating to others'concerns;hurting users'relationships and pushing them away from participating in the world2) making people have "higher measures of social well-being", more trusting,have more close friends, get more support from those friends and more politically engaged;improving communication between people;bringing group members'attention to an issue;putting users in touch with old friends;reviving other long-dormant relationships;making people have more close relationships and more likely to be involved in civic and political activities,feel a sense of pride and accomplishment about their contributions.3)1) more than 2,200 American adults/more than 2200 American adults/more than two thousand and two hundred American adults4)2) Internet American Life Project5)3) communications6)4) 85 pages/eighty five pages4-3 The era ofListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) D4) C5) BListening and understanaing-21) A2) B3) A4) B5) AViewing and Speaking4-4 CyberbullyingViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) The rise of social networking sites.2) The use of online communications to harass, threaten or embarrass another.3) Forwarding cruel, private messages, pictures or videos;assuming false identities on social networking sites.4) The ease with which people can spread them on the Internet.5) Withdrawal from family and friends, depression and even thoughts of suicide.6) To start spreading positivity online.Viewing and understanding-21) online accounts2) authority and security3) one-time solution4) offline environment5) hatred6) monster7) put an end8) celebrate our differences9) closer together10) bullied into silence4-5 Dangers of oversharing Viewing and understanding Viewing and understanding-11) D2) A3) D4) C5) BViewing and understanding-21) go viral2) invaluable3) schoolchildren4) a world of pain5) high-risk category6) online privacy7) what you do8) a strong password9) security settings10) ask your permissionFurther Listening4-7 PassagesPassage 11.A2.D3.CPassage 21) objections2) promoting3) ridiculed4) claimed5) humorous6) advert7) attracted8) hangover9) 16 percent,16%, sixteen percent10) came fromUnit 5 Traveling and travelers Listening and Speaking5-1 The benefits of travelingListening and understandingListening and understanding-11) our regular life2) relaxation3) our knowledge4) our perspective5) our resourcefulness6) memories for a lifetimeListening and understanding-21) our minds2) problems3) distance4) to its fullest5) stress-free time6) create new ones7) change8) overcoming problems9) experience the trips10) what life has to offer5-2 Traveling:Travel agent or not ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.DListening and understanding-21) seat availability2) last-minute schedule changes3) complex4) time5) the best fares6) the fare class7) seat and meal8) the Internet9) twice10) leads the region11) outliers5-3 Barcelona,a traveler's delight Listening and understanding Listening and understanding-11.D2.B3.E4.A5.CListening and understanding-21) the second largest2〕Spanish3) euro4) August5) seafood6) nightlife7) shots8) culture9) festivals10) Sundays11) old cityViewing and Speaking5-4 CouchsurfingViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) A5) B6) B7) B8) A9) BViewing and understanding-21) in our wallets2) remains high3) pretty resourceful4) a faraway place5) for free6) Rising7) collapse of airlines8) have a look at9) free of charge10) return the favor11) somewhat surprised12) any travelers, any travellers13) pretty unlimited14) really unique opportunity15) local taste of the culture16) better feel17) positive reference18) most expensive cities19) straw mat20) an excellent experience21) real insight22) explore some more5-5 Attracting the world to ChinaViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) D3) B4) BViewing and understanding-21) It does not fit China and it's very bland.2) They are working with Google to act as a digital consultant to improve its advertising reach.3) Because it's very tourist-friendly and the ethnic groups there are very welcoming. Further Listening5-7 PassagesPassage 11) D2) A3) B4) D5) BPassage 21) have a visa2) Ireland and the UK3) protect yourself from theft4) spoil your visit5) short stay apartments6) someone's spare room7) above the streets8) take a bike rideUnit 6 Business and business strategyListening and Speaking6-1 College entrepreneurs u2013 Do you have what it takes?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) College students starting their own businesses.2) To give us some examples of starting businesses in college.3) College students are prone to take risks because they are usually unencumbered by family and financial obligations.4)A place which provides all sorts of favorable conditions for entrepreneurship./A great incubator for student businesses.5) To show the necessity of getting credit in entrepreneurial courses.Listening and understanding-21) the hip thing to do2) earning a big payoff3) mainstream college subject4) real-time consulting work5) take risks6) family and financial7) tech-based businesses8) intellectual atmosphere9) young consumers10) hungry to work11) online databases12) possible investors13) launch your business14) Be a problem-solver15) Gain exposure to others16) inspire and motivate17) Be innovative18) Network and get a mentor19) helpful contact20) present your idea6-2 Why develop a strategy ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) foundation of a business plan2) long-term success3) business plan4) midterm5) key functional areas6) steering wheel7) difficult times8) trying times9) full-service dinner menu10) floor spaceListening and understanding-21) B2) A3) A4) B5) B6-3 Supermarket tricks Listening and understanding1) the right environment2) bright lights3) louder music4) poor decisions5) slow, pleasant music6) colors, colours7) red8) trust9) smell10) bake cookies11) specials12) cheaper price13) impulse buying14) at eye level15) eye level16) either up or down17) the layout18) aisle by aisle19) a budget20) a deal21) need the item22) cool off23) hungryViewing and Speaking6-4 Jack Ma's interview Viewing and understanding Viewing and understanding-11) previously unreachable2) went public3) valuable4) unconventional5) global celebrity status6) business news channels7) a year ago8) business philosophy9) shareholders almost no sayViewing and understanding-21) Customer number one, employee number two, shareholder number three.2) Most of the company's money comes from advertising and small transaction fees.3) $1./1 dollar/one dollar4.Th.Worl.Wid.We.barel.reache.al.th.wa.t.China.Ther.wa.n.suc.thin.a.packag.delive r.o.credi.cards.Th.onl.wa.t.bu.anythin.wa.face-to-fac.an.i.cash.5.Becaus.peopl.believe.in"guan-xi".face-to-wor.i.traditiona.ways.There'.n.trus.syste.i.China.6) By creating his own payment system, an escrow account where Alibaba holds the buyers'money until the goods are delivered.6-5 JCPenney's pricing strategy comes under fireViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) B2) D3) A4) A5) A6) BViewing and understanding-21) fired their new CEO2) not so great3) marking up prices4) mark them down5) lure back6) shopping there7) low-price strategy8) covering up lower prices9) a great deal10) $10,10 dollars, ten dollars11) $25,25 dollars, twenty five dollars12) $38,38 dollars, thirty eight dollars13) customers14) pricing modelFurther Listening6-7 PassagesPassage 11) B2) A3) B4) A5) CPassage 21) fill it up2) near the entrance3) all over the store4) resist temptation5) bored with waiting6) feel hungry7) getting a bargain8) higher up9) the latest films10) shop onlineUnit 7 Behavior and etiquette Listening and Speaking7-1 Public display of affection in Chennai Listening and understanding1) cheek2) criminal activity3) strength4) visual5) dangerous6) sin7) draw a line8) the environment safer9) on beaches10) conservative11) sensitive12) location13) temples14) elders and children7-2 Stand up for elders or lose free travel Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) A2) B3) B4) A5) AListening and understanding-21) pregnant, disabled2) disabled, pregnant3) threatening4) passengers5) staff6) expectations7) atmosphere8) free travel pass9) unpaid community work10) commit a second serious breach7-3 The audience say it all, and yet nothing Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.C3.A4.C5.AListening and understanding-21) late2) any phones3) wrappers4) minimal5) videos, photographs6) photographs, videos7) shocked8) latecomers, loud chewers9) loud chewers, latecomersViewing and Speaking7-4 Look up!Viewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) A2) B3) A4) A5) BViewing and understanding-21) in the presence of2) snubbing3) ignoring4) addictive5) digital diet6) phone behavior7) problem gambling8) do it again9) diagnostic10) stress11) obligations12) knowing something13) pat on the back14) digital identity15) match up with16) connection17) potential7-5 What your body says about youViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) gets the upper hand2) betray us3) beyond the words4) the body, the face and the voiceViewing and understanding-21) Because the faster you stride, the more strong, powerful and fit you are.2.H.walk.b.havin.hi.shoulder.bouncin.bac.an.fort.an.make.gestures.I.show.hi.ver.a nima.power/hi.stron.ma.power/hi.sex.power.3.Ther.i.ver.littl.movemen.abov.hi.shoulder.an.h.ha..mor.traditional.America.powe r.He'.tryin.t.loo.lik.he'.controlled.Ther.i.n.extr.waste.energy.4) It is regarded as a sign that they were getting on well.5) Because in the Middle East, the last man through the door is the winner. Further Listening7-7 PassagesPassage 11) D2) A3) A4) C5) DPassage 21) all equal2) familiar form3) complicated and subtle4) trouble5) more familiar than6) did remember7) get it right8) work out the rulesUnit 8 Culture and identity Listening and Speaking8-1 What is culture?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) C2) C3) C4) AListening and understanding-21) ideals2) values3) shared4) specific behavior5) If it is the will of God, If it's the will of God6) external factors7) products8) behavior9) ideas10) diverse11) complex12) oral tradition13) Silence14) respect15) older16) raise your voice8-2 Are we really that different ?Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11.B2.B3.D4.A5.CListening and understanding-21) A2) B3) B4) B5) B6) A7) A8) B8-3 Cultural stereotypes or national character ? Listening and understandingListening and understanding-11) B2) A3) B4) B5) B6) B7) A8) BListening and understanding-21) politeness2) violence3) white men4) aggressive5) dominant6) polite7) Honor8) cultural values9) historiesListening and understanding-31) populated2) law enforcement3) families4) property5) reputation6) honor7) seriousness8) life and death situations9) visible and clear signals10) situation11) valuesViewing and Speaking8-4 Fish and chip franchises in the UKViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) B2) C3) A4) C5) AViewing and understanding-21) national dish2) franchised it out3) former Chinese takeaway4) eight months5) electrical contracting background6) very pleased7) the supply of fish is guaranteed8) with proper trainingViewing and understanding-31) finest fish2) best potatoes3) excel in4) an explosion in fast-food shops5) returns6) role7) quality-based products8) empty shops9) rental agreement10) marketing strategy11) grows12) income13) 60,000,60000, sixty thousand14) 100,000,100000, one hundred thousand15) follow the system16) make a lot more8-5 Culture shockViewing and understandingViewing and understanding-11) get everybody together2) more on your own3) seventy,704) little block of student housing5) dormitories6) fried and greasy7) Indian food8) Mexican food9) courageous10) approach you11) drunk12) hide behind their beer13) expensive14) friendlier15) choices16) stuckViewing and understanding-21) B2) A3) A4) B5) B6) A7) A8) B9) B10) A11) A12) AFurther Listening8-7 PassagesPassage 11) B2) A3) B4) D5) APassage 21) exams2) our family3) a famous person4) studied medicine5) shake hands with6) two or three hundred,2 or 3 hundred,200 or 3007) five or seven,5 or 78) the 25th and the 50th, the twenty fifth and the fiftieth9) give more money。

高级英语视听说教程1答案

N. was many things. He was, first of all, a brilliant military leader. His soldiers were ready to die for him. As a result, N. won many, many military victories. At one time he controlled most of Europe, but many countries, including England, Russia, and Austria fought fiercely against him. His defeat his end came when he decided to attack Russia. In this military campaign against Russia, he lost most of his army.
Listening Factoid#1 The cause of Napoleon's death at the age of 51 on the island of St. Helena is still a mystery. There is no doubt that a very sick man at the time of his death. One theory about the cause of his death is that he had stomach cancer. Another theory is that he was deliberately poisoned by a servant. This third theory suggests that he was poisoned, but not by his servant. This third theory suggests that that he was poisoned, accidentally by fumes from the wallpaper were analyzed and traces of arsenic were found in it. Arsenic is powerful poison that was used in some of the dyes in wallpaper during the time that Napoleon lived. More than 170 years after his death, people are still speculating about the cause of his death. Listening Factoid #2 1. Ten people who speak make more noise than 10,000 who are silent. 2. In politics, stupidity is not a handicap.