机动车专业英语PPT新能源之太阳能机动车
绿色清新节能减排低碳环保新能源汽车简介PPT模板
主要零部件介绍
序号
A B C D
E
连接
CAN通讯 驱动电机 动力电池 冷却水管
冷却水管
定义
CAN通讯和旋变信号 输出高压交流电给驱动电机 输入动力电池高压直流电
冷却水进水口
冷却水出水口
主要零部件介绍
序号 A B C D E
连接 充电线 低压保险盒 高压保险盒 开关 整车ＣＡＮ
定义 220V交流输入 12V直流电输出 高压直流电输出 车载充电器开关 整车ＣＡＮ通讯
主要零部件介绍
车载充电器
01
为动力电池进行充电，为其补充电能
具有CAN通讯功能，收到允许充电信号后，将输220V
02
交流电，经过滤波整流后，通过升压电路和降压电路，
输出适合电压电流给动力电池进行充电
主要零部件介绍
序号
A B C D
连接
充电线 CAN线 蓄电池正极 蓄电池负极
定义
动力电池直流电输入 整车通讯
02
可以远距离行驶，根据出行距离的远近来进行转 换，实现近距离用电，远距离用油
03
储存回馈能量，优化经济性。把制动回和下坡 道的能量储存起来，增加整车经济性。
02
电动车构造
Electric Vehicle Construction
电动车构造
电动车基本组成
车身
车盘
电源和电池 管理系统
动力总成和 驱动系统
在此情况下，混合动力汽车成为电动汽车开发过程中最有可能市场 化的一种新车型，它将现有内燃机与一定容量的储能器相连接，可 以以大幅度降低油耗和污染物的排放。
新能源汽车概念
限制发动机的工作区间 通过限制发动机的工作区间，将发动机控制在高效 率区运行，提供所要求的扭矩；将电机作为载荷调 节装置，当需要大扭矩输出时参与驱动，当需要小 扭矩输出时吸收发动机能量进行发电。
新能源汽车专业英语 第1章 新能源汽车概述
认真听讲，做好记录，大胆实践，可到实验室对照实物学习
参考教材
新能源汽车专业英语，宋进桂等编，机械工业出版社，2020
课程结构
THE STRUCTURE OF THE COURSE
基础知识 Overview Battery
Drive motor Transmission Case study
France and Great Britain were the first nations to support the widespread development of electric vehicles in the late 1800s. In 1899, a Belgian built electric racing car called "La Jamais Contente" set a world record for land speed - 68 mph.
新能源汽车专业英语
NEW ENERGY VEHICLE ENGLISH
授课人：
NEW ENERGY VEHICLE ENGLISH
Foreword
课程介绍
课程属性—— ****课 课时——36学时 课程内容——新能源汽车基础（结构原理）、诊断修理、汽车设 计制造
学习目的
1.打好基础：掌握必要的专业词汇，熟悉并巩固语法与专业知识， 开阔眼界， 2.掌握一定的翻译技能和基本阅读能力，能看懂较简单的英文专业 使用与维修资料，能提高使用诊断仪的能力和解决维修技术问题。
The years 1899 and 1900 were the high point of electric cars in America, as they outsold all other types of cars. While basic electric cars cost under $1,000, most early electric vehicles were ornate. They had fancy interiors, with expensive materials, and averaged $3,000 by 1910. Electric vehicles enjoyed success into the 1920s with production peaking in 1912.
专业英语课件Electric Vehicles 电动汽车
– This system helps accomplish vehicle propulsion by means of an electronic throttle without any cables from the accelerator pedal to the throttle valve of the engine. In electric vehicles, this system controls the electric motors by sensing the accelerator pedal input and sending commands to the power inverter modules.
dollars), CalTech’s cost $600
EVs 101
1970 - Clean Air Car Race
• 50+ cars raced from MIT to Caltech using many alternative powertrains
• CalTech – Regenerative braking • Boston Electric Car Club – Battery
• 1910’s
– Mass-produced Ford cars undercut hand-built EV’s
– EV’s persist as status symbols and utility vehicles until Great Depression
Ford Electric #2
EVs 101
Kinds of Electric Vehicles
Locomotives
什麼是太阳能车-PPT精品
Task four:fill in the blanks with the important words or phrases in the dialogue:
(take place ,take part in ,persuade …of
all the time ,so far, average, use…for) averages
5. Solar cars can work even in cloudy weather. T
Task three: fill in the form according to the information you get from the dialogue.
Definition …use the sun’s energy for power Advantages …clean and safe
What do you want to know anything else about solar cars?
• 什麼是太陽能車?
•
Solar的意思為“太陽的、源自
太陽的
• ”，因此Solar Car中文意思即是太陽能
• 車，不同於一般汽車以石油作為能源，
• 太陽能車是一部以毫無污染又源源不絕
Honda Made in Japan
The car has an important effect on our life. Can you talk about it? Including its disadvantages.
In your opinion, how should we improve the car?
C. solar cars speed is becoming faster. D. solar cars shapes are special.
汽车销售专业英语新能源汽车英语
汽车销售专业英语新能源汽车英语New Energy Vehicles in Automobile SalesWith the development of technology and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, new energy vehicles have become a hot topic in the automobile industry. As a salesperson working in the field of automobile sales, it is essential to master professional English related to new energy vehicles. In this article, we will discuss the key English vocabulary and phrases that will help you effectively communicate with customers and promote new energy vehicles.1. Types of New Energy VehiclesThere are three main types of new energy vehicles: hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and battery electric vehicles (BEVs). Here are some important terms related to these vehicles:- HEVs: Hybrid Electric Vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with an electric motor. They are powered by both gasoline and electricity.- PHEVs: Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles have a larger battery than HEVs, which can be charged by plugging into an electric outlet. They can run on electricity alone for a certain distance before switching to gasoline.- BEVs: Battery Electric Vehicles are fully electric and do not have an internal combustion engine. They are powered solely by electricity stored in a battery.2. Charging InfrastructureOne of the challenges for the widespread adoption of new energy vehicles is the availability of charging infrastructure. Here are some key terms related to charging:- EV Charging Station: A facility where electric vehicles can be charged. It can be a public charging station or a private one at home.- Fast Charging: A type of charging that allows for a quicker charge, usually within 30 minutes to an hour.- Range Anxiety: The fear of running out of battery power before reaching a charging station. It is a common concern among electric vehicle owners.3. Incentives and SubsidiesMany governments around the world offer incentives and subsidies to promote the adoption of new energy vehicles. Here are some terms related to these policies:- Electric Vehicle Tax Credit: A tax credit given to consumers who purchase an electric vehicle. It helps reduce the cost of the vehicle.- Rebate: A cash incentive given to consumers after purchasing an electric vehicle. It is a form of financial support.- Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Mandate: A regulation that requires automakers to produce a certain percentage of zero-emission vehicles. It aims to reduce vehicle emissions and promote clean transportation.4. Environmental BenefitsNew energy vehicles are known for their environmental benefits, including lower greenhouse gas emissions and reduced air pollution. Here are some terms related to the environmental impact of new energy vehicles:- Carbon Footprint: The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted directly and indirectly by a product, organization, or individual. New energy vehicles have a lower carbon footprint compared to traditional gasoline vehicles.- Clean Energy: Energy from renewable sources that do not produce greenhouse gas emissions, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. New energy vehicles contribute to the use of clean energy.In conclusion, mastering professional English related to new energy vehicles is essential for automobile sales professionals. By understanding and using the key vocabulary and phrases discussed in this article, you will be able to effectively communicate with customers, promote new energy vehicles, and contribute to the sustainable development of the automobile industry.。
汽车专业英语——新能源之太阳能汽车 ppt课件
汽车专业英语——新能源之太阳能汽 车
The solar car of new energy vehicles
Introduction of Solar car
Solar car is a car driven by solar energy .Compared with traditional heat
Application status:
So far there are mainly two aspects solar energy application technology in automobile:
1. as a driving force:This solar car is different than the traditional car both in appearance and operation.,and no engine, chassis, drive, transmission components, etc,but consists of panels, storage appliances and motor.
Concept 1
Concept 2
Development
In 1978:The first solar car successfully developed in Englan.The speed achieved 13km per hour.
In1982:Mexico developed a three rounds of solar car.T speed up to 40km per hour.
2. as energy for automotive auxiliary equipment:Because of solar radiation intensity is weak, the photovoltaic panels are expensive and limited to many other reason,so solar hybrid cars appeared.
新能源汽车英语讲稿ppt课件
internal combustion energy, or
even higher; the chemical reaction
progress of fuel-cell does not
produce harmful exhaust; running
smoothly, no noise, so the fuel-cell
transport vehicles.
Advantage: Gas single component,
high purity, uniform mixing with air
and burned completely, CO and
particulate emissions are low, the
The development trend of automobile industry
clean-energy vehicle
Classificatio n
Development Status
Problems Summary
2
Classification
Hybrid Electric Vehicle
Methanolfueled car
Pure Electric Vehicle
cleanenergy vehicle
Natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas
vehicle
Fuel-cell Vehicle
Hydrogenpowered Vehicle
3
Development Status
engine starting at low temperature
and better running performance.
太阳能汽车技术英文版
成绩评阅人Solar Powered Auto Technology学院：机械工程学院学期：2012-2013第一学期_课程：专业英语（一）专业：班级：学号：姓名： _____ ________Solar Powered Auto TechnologySolar powered auto (Fig .1) is one kind of auto which is driven by solar power. Compared to the conventional auto driven by heat engine, the solar powered auto has an obvious characteristic of true zero discharge. Because of the environmental protection characteristic, solar powered auto is advocated in many countries.Fig .1 solar powered auto1. The history and current situation of solar powered auto.The early solar powered autos are made in Mexico, which look like three-wheel motorcycle. And there is solar cells shed on its roof, which supply electrical energy to automobile under the sunlight, making the car speed of 40 km per. This kind of autos just contains 40 minutes electricity per day so it can not go far away. Danish adven- turer and environmentalist Han Sisi designed and built the first solar powered auto named “quiet arrivals”. In September 1984, the ‘sun’ was successfully developed in China, and drove into qinzheng palace in Beijing Zhongnanhai. This also shows that our country has reached world advanced level in the development of new types of auto. Nowadays many countries in the world are developing this kind of auto, and take part in competition. For example, world solar rally competition held in Australia in November 1987 draws 25 solar powered autos from seven countries participating in this competition. In this contest, ‘San Leahy Lufthansa’ of the American won the first prize with a result in 44hours 54 minutes. China’ solar powered career started late, the most solar powered auto development work is carried out by the institution and research institutes. In China’s State Intellectual Property Office and solar-related patents, a large part of patents are related to solar water heaters, few of them directly associated with the solar powered auto. In general, there are some characteristics ofour country’ solar powered autos:(1) The application of solar powered auto normally just involves the auxiliary power system of auto. The energy provided by the solar cell can only be used for the auto’s electrical equipments, instruments, etc. or charging the battery. Today some parts of autos add a solar battery in skylight at its top, which drive auto-mounted air-condition to work through controller and inverter.(2) In the patent, which see the solar power as driving energy share small part pro rata. Some part of solar power is used for electric bicycle or mini cars but the energy that is provided by solar power just accounts for only 30% of the required drive energy. In September 1984, China successfully first developed solar powered auto named ‘Sun’, which was developed by Huang Shengpu and other five people of Metal new technology development company in Hubei province. They spent 56 days on it. In 1996, Tsinghua University refer to Japan Noto contest specifications, developed the ‘Day’ solar powered auto cost $ 78,000. Its weight is about 800 kg, and the maximum speed approach to 80 km/h. The use of solar panels is fifth generation products of our country. The car use a conversion efficiency of 14% of a rectangular single-crystal silicon cell array, in the good illumination (ground sunshine intensity is 1000W/m2), which send the 800W power to the DC brushless motor. ‘Day’ is the first generation solar powered auto to participate in international competition. In 2001, Shanghai Jiaotong university design and manufacture a solar powered auto named ‘Think’. The commander, the width and the height is respectively 2100 mm, 860 mm and 800 mm. Its structure and power is similar to the ‘Day’. However, due to it uses the series resistance to control the speed, which is low energy utilization; its speed is only 20 to 36 km/h. The Ninth National University “Challenge Cup”tournament held in 2005, another solar powered auto of Shanghai Jiaotong University participated in the competition. All of these attempts indicate the solar powered auto is gradually mature. So far, the application of solar power in the auto technology involves tow aspect: first, as the driving force, second, as the energy of auto auxiliary equipment. First kind of application generally uses a special device to absorb solar energy and then change into electricity to drive the car running. While the auto auxiliary energy mainly is usedin auxiliary application of electricity equipment, but most energy still is supplied by fuel.(1) Solar energy as the key driving force to drive car.Solar power in place of the tradition fuel as the driving force entirely, which is a dream of generations of auto workers. 1982 Australians Hans and Parkin used glass fiber and aluminum to manufacture a solar powered auto. The auto’s top is equipped with a device, which can absorb solar power to charge tow batteries, and the batteries provide power to engine. On December 19, they drive this solar powered auto, starting from the west coast of Australia “Perth” across the Australia continent; finally reach the east coast of Sydney. What a pioneering work! This kind of auto is quite different from traditional auto, whatever in shape or operating principle. The solar powered auto has no engine, chassis, drive, gearbox and other components, but solar panels, electrical equipment and motor. It can directly change the solar power to electrical energy, and then consume electrical energy to drive auto moving. Now this kind of solar powered auto’s highest speed can reach more than 100km/h, even its speed would keep in 100km/h without sunlight. There is another concept of the solar powered auto, which install the battery configuration instead of photovoltaic panel on body. It looks like current auto in appearance, but you have to often go to solar power station to charge it.(2) Solar power as the auxiliary energyPower of traditional autos is generally in the tens of kilowatts, but the solar radiation power at most 1kw/m2, the current photoelectric conversion efficiency is less than 30%. So it is difficult to do with the car body. However, the traditional car can use solar energy as an auxiliary power to reduce the conventional fuel consumption. The application has following kinds of forms:First, solar power used in auxiliary charging energy of auto battery.It will continue to charge the battery when you do not use the car, which is installed solar battery, So as to avoid excessively discharging the battery. Japan Yingqing University designed a concept auto called Luciole, its colors like firefly. It has been exhibited in Beijing, posted a nearly square meters of high conversion efficiencyof photovoltaic panels in the roof, so as to charge 12 volt battery. When the 12 volt is full, it will charge the main battery. When the main battery is full, this concept auto can travel 800 kilometers.Second, solar power used to drive the fan and auto air condition system.When car is parked in the sun, air in the car does not circulate, so the car becomes the greenhouse that collects solar power. It increases the temperature inside the car, which release large amounts of harmful substances. If the solar devices were installed in the car, such as the solar fan, which can provide fresh air without consuming fuel energy and good air condition.2. The characteristic of solar powered auto.(1) No pollution, no noise. Because there is no fuel, solar powered autos do not discharge harmful gases to the atmosphere; no internal combustion engine, you can not hear the noise of fuel auto engine. If solar powered auto to replace gas vehicles, which can reduce 43% to 54% of carbon dioxide emissions per auto and will solve the environmental pollution caused by auto exhaust gas.(2) Compared to the internal combustion auto, practical solar powered auto has a lot of advantages in addition to traveling speed. First, solar powered auto consume less energy which just needs 3-4 square meters of solar components to drive the car. But the combustion auto has to comply with the Carnot cycle to work in the energy conversion process, whose thermal efficiency is low. Only about 1/3 energy be consumed in driving the car, the remaining 2/3 energy loss in the engine and drive chain. On the contrary, without restrictions of the Carnot cycle, 90% energy of the solar powered auto uses to work.(3) Easy to drive. Without electric ignition, you just need simply press the accelerator pedal to start. Do not need to shift and clutch, which simplify the complexity of driving. It is suitable for women and the elderly.(4) Due to the simple structure, in addition to the regular replacement, basically you do not need to have a daily maintenance, which leave out the trouble of exchange the engine oil. Small body can easily turn the car docking with the crowded urban parking lot.3. The existing technology and new technology of solar powered autoIn spite of their potential interest, solar hybrid cars have received relatively little attention in literature. An innovative prototype has been developed at Western Washington University in the 90’s, adopting very advanced solutions for materials, aerodynamic drag reduction and PV power maximization with peak power tracking. Another study on a solar hybrid auto has been presented by Japanese researcher, with PV panels located on the roof and on the windows of the car. Fuel consumption savings up to 90% could be achieved in some conditions. A further prototype of solar hybrid car powered with a gasoline engine and an electric engine has been proposed and tested by other Japanese researchers. In this case, a relevant amount of the solar power was provided by PV panels located at the parking place, while only a small fraction was supplied by panels on the car. The hybridization lead to a significant weight increase, due to the adoption of lead batteries, probably too heavy for such application.Although these studies demonstrate the general feasibility of this idea, a systematic approach to the design of a solar hybrid auto seems still missing. Moreover, the technological scenario is rapidly changing, and new components and solutions can be available. In the following, a study on the optimal sizing of a solar hybrid car will be presented.A parametric study on global energy flows and on the weight of components for a solar hybrid auto with series architecture has been presented. It has been shown that significant savings in fuel consumption and emission, up to 40% depending on latitude and season, can be obtained with an intermittent use of the auto at limited average power, compatible with typical PV panels and with realistic data and assumptions on the achievable net solar power for propulsion. The future adoption of photovoltaic panels of last generation, with nominal efficiencies approaching 30%, may result in complete solar autonomy of this kind of auto for such uses.By adopting up to date technology for electric motor and generator, batteries and chassis, power to weight ratio comparable with the ones of commercial cars can be achieved, thus assuring acceptable vehicle performance. Further studies seemnecessary to extend this analysis to other configurations (i.e. parallel hybrid auto) to estimate the solar power achievable with more articulate geometrical distribution of the PV panels, could be needed.The actual and future costs of the various alternatives should be considered, to verify the practical applicability of the proposed auto for commercial use. Although this proposal seems still far from economic feasibility, it is reasonable to expect further reductions in costs for PV panels, batteries and advanced electric motors and generators, while unfortunately further increases in fuel cost could be excluded. Moreover, the recent and somewhat surprising commercial success of some electrical hybrid cars indicates that there are grounds for hope that a significant number of users are already willing to spend some money to contribute to save the planet from pollution, climate changes and resource depletion.4. The development direction of the future solar powered auto technologyThe solar powered apply in automobile mainly have three kinds of ways, the first application is used to be the auxiliary battery in the traditional car, rather to be the driving force to drive the car. It can not drive the air condition compressor, for the power of air condition compressor is too big. The solar power just can drive the fan in the air condition, as the auxiliary power. The second application is used to charge, for example, put a lot of solar panels under the sunshine, in order to collect the solar power, which is used to charge the car. The third application is used to be the solar hydrogen production.However, the solar power is used to the direct power in the car, which is the direct way. Because of the solar instability, solar power dispersion (about 1 Kw/square meter) as well as the low efficiency of solar power collection device and the high cost. So it is hard for solar power to be the direct power in automobile. So the solar powered auto is in concept state mostly.The future solar powered auto (Fig. 2) has following development trend(1) The photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar panels improves gradually.(2) There is enough battery saving quantity, even in the cloudy day the solarpowered auto still have high speed.(3) The cost of solar powered auto reduces a lot, and gradually enters the markand the families. Not only the adult can drive it, but also the young as well as the old can drive it. Everyone enjoys driving.(4) The speed of solar powered auto can reach the standard of modern internalcombustion engine auto.(5) Frivolous surgery, light weight, cool appearance. Everyone all likes it.(6) The safety performance improves gradually, car accident ratio decreasespreviously.Fig. 2 The future solar powered auto5. ConclusionSolar powered auto as the new product has close to our daily life constantly, although existing a lot of challenge belong to its development. It can not be denied that solar powered auto will become the leading role of future new energy application in the lack of non-renewable energy resources. We believe that the solar powered auto will be popularized in the near future. It is practicable to drive the car completely. Solar powered auto will apply in the golf course, outdoor playground sightseeing car, large field zoo sightseeing car, garden lawn trim servicer and so on. In the era of global advanced energy conservation and environmental protection, the application of the solar power not only bring the convenience to our daily life, but also promote the harmonious development of our survival of earth. But we should think of the current technology of solar powered auto are still not perfect, we should not there would be solar powered car, and start to drive car randomly, which will result in the air pollution. We still need to protect the environment well, and be responsible for the next generation. I believe that I will finally drive a solar powered auto on the road with myfriends in the future, and I will do my best for the development of solar powered auto.。
新能源汽车专业英语最新版精品课件第2章第2节
module pack electrode electrolyte separator parameter
['mɒdju:l] [pæ k] [ɪ'lektrəʊd] [ɪ'lektrəlaɪt] ['sepəreɪtə(r)] [pə'ræmɪtə(r)]
回顾
ampere-hour (Ah) capacity calendar life cycle life deep-cycle battery depth of discharge (DoD) double-layer capacitor
负极
nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery 镍镉(Ni-Cd)电池
2.2 Construction and Principle 结构与原理
nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery oxidation-reduction reaction
participate in
Chapter 2 Power Batteries of EVs 电动汽车动力电池
本章学习内容 本章学习目标 本章难点重点
2.1 Basic Terminology and Types of Power Batteries 动力电池的基本术语和类型（2学时） 2.2 Construction and Principle 结构与原理 2.3 Battery Management and Cooling Systems 电池管 理与冷却系统（2学时） 2.4 Battery Charging Technology 电池充电技术 2.5 Service and Testing 维护与测试（2学时）
回顾
Battery Terminology
新能源汽车专业英语最新版精品课件第8章
air line alkaline fuel cell bipolar plate carbon paper dry out fuel-cell stack in contact with in the form of individual cell
空气管路 碱性燃料电池 双极板 碳纸，复写纸 变干 燃料电池堆 与…接触 以…形式 单体电池
8.1 Overview of Fuel Cell technology 燃料电池技术概述
·Gas Diffusion Layers. This arrangement consists of one gas diffusion layer in contact with the anode and one with the cathode. Their functions are to ensure that the hydrogen gas or air diffuses evenly and efficiently over the catalyst layer, to provide uniform distribution of load on the surface of the MEA from the bipolar plate and to provide electrical conduction between the bipolar plate and the anode or cathode*2. It is made of porous carbon paper or cloth treated with polytetrafluoroethylene（[pɒlɪtetrəflʊərə'eθɪli:n]， 聚四氟乙烯）.
diffuse durability
新能源汽车英语讲稿(共10张PPT)
新能源汽车英语讲稿
Development Status
Advantage: because of the battery, you can very easily recover braking, downhill, idle energy; when battery driven individually, to achieve "zero" emissions. Pure Electric Vehicle Hydrogen-powered Vhicle
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新能源汽车英语讲稿ppt课件
Disadvantage: manufacturing cost is too high,
current technology is difficult to achieve the
industrialized.
5
Hydrogen-powered Vehicle
Hydrogen-powered vehicle is a truly zeroemission vehicle, emissions of pure water, which has a non-polluting, zero emission, is the best alternative to conventional car. Advantage: rich source of hydrogen; the emission is water, no pollution. Disadvantage: The high manufacturing cost of hydrogen fuel cells, and hydrogen fuel storage and transport in accordance with the technical conditions is very difficult.
even higher; the chemical reaction progress of
fuel-cell does not produce harmful exhaust;
running smoothly, no noise, so the fuel-cell
vehicle is a kind oft weight too little, and the battery’
manufacturing cost is too high, some even more
新能源汽车专业英语
新能源汽车专业英语新能源汽车专业英语一、概述New energy vehicles (NEVs) are a type of vehicle that uses alternative energy sources, such as electricity, hydrogen fuel cells, or hybrid systems. They are becoming increasingly popular due to their environmental benefits and potential cost savings.二、电动汽车Electric vehicles (EVs) use electric motors powered by rechargeable batteries. They emit no tailpipe pollutants and have lower operating costs than traditional gasoline-powered cars. Types of EVs include battery electric vehicles (BEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs).三、燃料电池汽车Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) use hydrogen gas to power an electric motor. The only emissions from FCVs are water vapor and heat. However, the infrastructure for producing and distributing hydrogen is still limited.四、混合动力汽车Hybrid electric vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with an electric motor to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. There are two types of HEVs: series hybrids, where the engine charges the battery which powers the motor; parallel hybrids, where both the engine and motor can drive the wheels.五、充电基础设施Charging infrastructure is essential for EVs to be practical for daily use. This includes public charging stations at parking lots, shopping centers, etc., as well as home charging units installed in garages or driveways.六、政策支持和市场前景Many governments around the world offer incentives such as tax credits orrebates for purchasing NEVs in order to promote their adoption. The market outlook for NEVs is positive due to increasing concerns about climate change and air pollution, as well as advancements in technology making them more affordable and practical for consumers.七、未来发展趋势The future development trend of NEV industry will focus on improving battery technology to increase range while reducing costs; expanding charging infrastructure; developing new materials that can make lighter weight cars with longer ranges; exploring new business models such as car sharing services using NEV fleets; integrating smart technologies into NEV systems like autonomous driving features etc..。
新能源汽车专业英语最新版精品课件第2章第1节
['mɒdju:l]
n.模块，模组，组件
n.移离，起步
['nɒmɪnl]
(汽车专业英语课件)ponents
• Overloading: If the engine overflows, it can cause serious damage Regular coolant changes and ensuring proper airflow are essential for maintaining optimal temperatures
Working Principle
Engines convert energy into useful work For example, in an internal combustion engine, fuel is burned inside a cylinder, producing expanding gases that push a piston, which ultimately turns a crankshaft and generates
• Missing cylinders: If one or more cylinders miss, it can lead to reduced power and increased emissions In such cases, the spark plugs or injectors may need to be replaced
03 Chassis
The composition and function of the chassis
• Summary: Understanding the composition and function of the chassis is the foundation for mastering the working principles of automobiles.
2024版新能源汽车ppt教学课件完整版
05
新能源汽车政策环境及市场分析
国家政策支持力度及方向
财政补贴政策
税收优惠政策
推广应用政策
针对新能源汽车的车 补贴、充电设施建设补
贴等。
减免购置税、车船税等。
鼓励公共领域、出租、 共享等领域使用新能源
汽车。
技术创新政策
支持新能源汽车关键技 术研发和产业化。
地方政府推广措施和成果展示
01
02
03
电机类型
永磁同步电机、异步电机、 开关磁阻电机等；
电机工作原理
磁场作用、电磁感应、电 子换向等；
电机性能指标
功率、扭矩、效率、噪音 等。
控制器功能及实现方式
控制器功能
能量管理、电机控制、故障诊断 等；
控制器实现方式
硬件电路、软件算法、通信协议 等；
控制器性能指标
控制精度、响应速度、稳定性等。
04
行业发展趋势预测及战略建议
行业发展趋势
新能源汽车行业将继续保持快速增长， 电池技术、充电设施、智能化等将成 为未来发展的重要方向。
战略建议
企业需要加强技术创新和研发投入，提 高核心竞争力；加强产业链上下游合作， 实现协同发展；积极拓展海外市场，提 高国际竞争力。
THANKS
感谢观看
政策支持与激励机制
介绍政府在推动充电设施建设方 面的政策支持和激励机制。
换电站点设置和运营管理方案
换电站点类型及功能
介绍不同类型换电站点的功能、服务对象和 运营要求。
运营管理方案
提出换电站点的运营管理方案，包括设备维 护、人员管理、安全保障等方面。
设置原则与选址策略
阐述换电站点设置应遵循的原则，以及针对 不同区域和场景的选址策略。
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Solar car is a car driven by solar energy .Compared with traditional heat engine-
driven cars,solar car is a true zero emissions.Because of its environmental characteristics,solar car was advocated by many countries, solar car industry is also increasingly robust.
Application status:
So far there are mainly two aspects solar energy application technology in automobile:
1. as a driving force:This solar car is different than the traditional car both in appearance and operation.,and no engine, chassis, drive, transmission components, etc,but consists of panels, storage appliances and motor.
Design and Manufacture
Solar car’s most attractive part is the body,its eye-catching appearance is different region amorous feeling and smooth. Solar car is composed of several principal components.Because there is no unified standard for per a solar car each has its own characteristics.
On the solar car is equipped with intensity like cellular device, as the wings of the iron on the satellite,they are solar panels.
Solar cells have many shapes,round, halfround,quadrate etc. Small silicon in solar
4)High energy conversion, less energy intensive;
Noly need 3-4 square meters of solar battery components can make solar electric vehicles,the thermal efficiency is higher
2. as energy for automotive auxiliary equipment:Because of solar radiation intensity is weak, the photovoltaic panels are expensive and limited to many other reason,so solar hybrid cars appeared.
Solar car’s advantages:
1) Never lack engry;
The sun is a huge energy body，don't worry about run out of energy.
2)No pollution,low noise：
Because there is no fuel solar vehicles does not emit the harmful gas of atmospheric pollution, no internal
Concept 1
Concept 2
Development
In 1978:The first solar car successfully developed in Englan.The speed achieved 13km per hour.
In1982:Mexico developed a three rounds of solar car.T speed up to 40km per hour.
combustion engine,so low noise.
3)Simple structure,easy maintenance;
Because of the solar vehicle structure is simple，in addition to the regular replacement battery,almost don’t need源自daily maintenance.
solar battery
Operating principle:
The sun's rays into electricity is an important way of utilizing solar energy.Install the cell in car, use it to make the sun's rays constantly into electrical energy to make the car run.
cells which mixed in some boron and phosphorus.And install electrode on both sides of the silicon wafer， it can turn light
energy into electrical energy.