方位介词讲义与习题。

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方位介词---附习题及参考答案

方位介词---附习题及参考答案

【知识梳理】二、表示方位的介词:1.in, to, on 表示在某一地区之内的某方位(属于该范围); (1)in表示在某一地区之内的某方位(属于该范围);Fujian is in the southeast of China. 表示在某一地区之外的某方位(不属于该范围); (2)to表示在某一地区之外的某方位(不属于该范围);Japan is to the east of China 表示与某地的毗邻关系(3)on表示与某地的毗邻关系Korea is on the east of China. 2.over,above和on 正上方,表垂直在上。

(1)over 指在......正上方,表垂直在上。

There is a bridge over the river. 指在上方,属于斜上方。

(2)above 指在上方,属于斜上方。

Raise your arms above your head (3)on指在上面,表两物体接触。

指在上面,表两物体接触。

There is a plate on the table. 3.at,in和on的用法区别的用法区别表示较小的地方。

(1)at 表示较小的地方。

at the bus stop, at home 表示较大的地方。

(2)in 表示较大的地方。

in China, in the world 表示在一个平面上。

(3)on 表示在一个平面上。

on the table 4.(1) in front of在......之前(范围外)。

之前(范围外)。

There are some trees in front of the classroom (2) in the front of表示“在......的前部”(范围内)(范围内)Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom. (3)before所表示的位置关系和in front of 通用,表示通用,表示“在......前”,“在......面前”5.below,under ,不一定有垂直在下之意;(1)below表示“在下方或位置低于......”,不一定有垂直在下之意;(2) under表示“在......正下方”。

最新初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

最新初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

精品文档方位介词常用介词 in 、on 、behind 、next to 、near 、over 、under 等1)(1). in 在……里面: It is in the desk. 它在课桌里。

(2). on 在……上面: It is on the tree. 它在树上。

(3). under 在……下面/正下方:It is under a basket.他在篮子下面。

(4). over 在……正上方: There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). Between 在……之间 It is between two books. 它在两本书之间。

(6). near 在……附近:It is near the window. 它在窗户旁。

(7). behind 在……之后: It is behind the tree. 它在树的后面。

(8). next to/ beside 在……旁边:It is next to/beside an apple. 它挨着苹果。

2)时间或地点介词in 、on 、at 的用法区别:表示时间时, in 表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后),on 表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等,at 表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;如:He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点钟起床) /表示地点时, in 表示在某个范围之内,on 表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at 则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。

His glasses are right on his nose.(他的眼镜就架在他的鼻子上)/He is at the cinema at the moment.(此刻他正在电影院)B A B A BAB 在A里——用in A和B相邻(接壤)——用on A和B不相邻(不接壤)——用to3) in front of “在…之前”(范围外)in the front of 表示“在…的前部”(范围内)实战演练1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on2 . Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. with3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on4. There are some trees_________ the classroomThere is a blackboard ____________ the classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front of5. —Look, there are many apples ______ the tree.—Yes. And a boy is picking apples ______ the tree now.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on6. When did you arrive ______school this morning?A. inB. atC. toD. with精品文档。

(完整)初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习.doc

(完整)初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习.doc

方位介常用介in 、 on 、 behind 、next to 、near 、 over 、under 等1)(1). in 在⋯⋯里面: It is in the desk. 它在桌里。

(2). on 在⋯⋯上面: It is on the tree. 它在上。

(3). under 在⋯⋯下面 / 正下方: It is under a basket. 他在子下面。

(4). over 在⋯⋯正上方: There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个架。

(5). Between 在⋯⋯之 It is between two books. 它在两本之。

(6). near 在⋯⋯附近: It is near the window. 它在窗旁。

(7). behind 在⋯⋯之后: It is behind the tree. 它在的后面。

(8). next to/ beside在⋯⋯旁:It is next to/beside an apple. 它挨着苹果。

2)或地点介 in 、on、 at 的用法区:表示 , in 表示在一段里 (在将来句子中表示在一段之后), on 表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等 ,at 表示在某个刻或者瞬;如: He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点起床) /表示地点 , in 表示在某个范之内 ,on 表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at 表示在某个具体的所或地点。

His glasses are righton his nose.(他的眼就架在他的鼻子上)/He is at the cinema at the moment.此(刻他正在影院 )B A B A B AB 在 A 里——用in A 和B 相(接壤)——用on A 和B 不相(不接壤)——用to3) in front of “在⋯之前”(范外)in the front of 表示“在⋯的前部”(范内)演1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on2 . Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. with3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on4.There are some trees_________ the classroomThere is a blackboard ____________ the classroom.5.—Look, there are many apples ______ the tree.—Yes. And a boy is picking apples ______ the tree now.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on6.When did you arrive ______school this morning?A. inB. atC. toD. with。

表示方位的介词含练习课件

表示方位的介词含练习课件

inside
总结词 详细描述
outside
总结词
详细描述
towards
要点一
总结词
表示朝向某个方向或目标移动或指向。
要点二
详细描述
towards是一个常用的介词,用于表示朝向某个方向或目 标移动或指向。它通常用于描述物理位置的变化,例如 “walk towards the door”表示向门的方向走去。
总结词
详细描述
before
表示在某个时间点或事件之前。
before可以用于时间或事件之前,表示在某个时间点或事件之前发生或存在的事 物。例如,“I will finish my work before 5 o'clock.”(我将在5点之前完成我 的工作)。
after
behind
表示在某个物体的后面。
总结词
详细描述
below
总结词
表示在某物的正下方。
详细描述
当一个物体或某个人位于另一个物体的正下方时,可以使用介词"below"。例如, "The submarine dived below the surface of the water."(潜水艇潜入了水下。 )
over
总结词 详细描述
under
on the left of
on the right of
表示在某物的右侧紧挨着。
on the right of 用于描述某物紧挨着另一个物体的右 侧,强调两者之间的接触或相邻关系。
in
总结词 详细描述
out
总结词
详细描述
out用于描述物体在某个封闭的空间外 部,如房间、盒子、袋子等。例如, “The cat is outdoors.”(猫在户外。 )

初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

方位介词常用介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under等1)(1). in在……里面:It is in the desk.它在课桌里。

(2). on在……上面:It is on the tree.它在树上。

(3). under在……下面/正下方:It is under a basket.他在篮子下面。

(4). over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table.桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). Between 在……之间It is between two books. 它在两本书之间。

(6). near在……附近:It is near the window. 它在窗户旁。

(7). behind在……之后:It is behind the tree. 它在树的后面。

(8). next to/ beside在……旁边:It is next to/beside an apple. 它挨着苹果。

2)时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别:表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后),on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等,at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;如:He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点钟起床) /表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内,on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。

His glasses are right on his nose.(他的眼镜就架在他的鼻子上)/He is at the cinema at the moment.(此刻他正在电影院)B A B A B AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻(接壤)——用on A和B不相邻(不接壤)——用to3) in front of “在…之前”(范围外)in the front of 表示“在…的前部”(范围内)实战演练1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on2 . Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. with3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on4. There are some trees_________ the classroomThere is a blackboard ____________ the classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front of5. —Look, there are many apples ______ the tree.—Yes. And a boy is picking apples ______ the tree now.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on6. When did you arrive ______school this morning?A. inB. atC. toD. with。

(完整)初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中英语七年级方位介词详解及练习方位介词常用介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under等1)(1). in在……里面:It is in the desk.它在课桌里。

(2). on在……上面:It is on the tree.它在树上。

(3). under在……下面/正下方:It is under a basket.他在篮子下面。

(4). over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table.桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). Between 在……之间It is between two books. 它在两本书之间。

(6). near在……附近:It is near the window. 它在窗户旁。

(7). behind在……之后:It is behind the tree. 它在树的后面。

(8). next to/ beside在……旁边:It is next to/beside an apple. 它挨着苹果。

2)时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别:表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后),on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等,at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;如:He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点钟起床) /表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内,on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。

His glasses are right on his nose.(他的眼镜就架在他的鼻子上)/ He is at the cinema at the moment.(此刻他正在电影院)B A B A B AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻(接壤)——用on A和B不相邻(不接壤)——用to3) in front of “在…之前”(范围外)in the front of 表示“在…的前部”(范围内)实战演练1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on2 . Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. with3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on4. There are some trees_________ the classroomThere is a blackboard ____________ the classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front of5. —Look, there are many apples ______ the tree. —Yes. And a boy is picking apples ______ the tree now.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on6. When did you arrive ______school this morning?A. inB. atC. toD. with。

(完整)初中科学七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中科学七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中科学七年级方位介词详解及练习初中科学七年级方位介词详解及练一、方位介词的概念方位介词用来表示物体在空间中的位置和方向关系。

在句子中,方位介词通常和名词、动词或介词短语连用,来描述物体的具体位置或运动方向。

二、常见的方位介词1. 上(shàng):表示在某物的上方。

例如:鸟飞上了天空。

2. 下(xià):表示在某物的下方。

例如:书包放在桌子下。

3. 前(qián):表示在某物的前方或面前。

例如:他正站在我面前。

4. 后(hòu):表示在某物的后方或背后。

例如:小猫躲在树后面。

5. 左(zuǒ):表示在某物的左侧。

例如:我坐在他的左边。

6. 右(yòu):表示在某物的右侧。

例如:妈妈在我右边开车。

7. 中间(zhōng jiān):表示在某物的中间位置。

例如:篮球在两个人中间跳动。

三、方位介词的练1. 请写出下面句子中需要填写方位介词的地方:- 猫躲在椅子()面。

- 学生们排成一个长队,小明站在队()。

- 太阳从山()升起来了。

- 妹妹的书包放在桌子()。

- 老师站在黑板()。

2. 请结合实际情境,用方位介词造句,至少写出五个句子。

四、总结本文介绍了初中科学七年级方位介词的概念和常见用法,并提供了方位介词的练题,旨在帮助学生掌握方位介词的应用。

通过练,学生可以更好地描述物体的位置和方向关系。

以上是初中科学七年级方位介词详解及练习的内容,希望对您有帮助。

小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-13方位介词全国通用版(含答案)

小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-13方位介词全国通用版(含答案)

语法——方位介词Part 1:知识点1.in在……里面例句:There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。

2.on在……上面(有接触)例句:There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。

3.over在……上面(不接触)例句:There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。

4.under在……下面例句:There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。

5.before在……之前例句:Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。

6.behind在……后面例句:There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。

7.beside在……旁边例句:A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。

8.near在……附近例句:There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。

9.next to紧挨着例句:The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。

10.i n front of在……前面例句:There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。

【拓展】in the front of(在内部靠前的位置)例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。

11.i n the middle of在……中间例句:There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。

【拓展】between在两者之间,常与and连用例句:There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。

(完整)初中地理七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中地理七年级方位介词详解及练习

(完整)初中地理七年级方位介词详解及练

初中地理七年级方位介词详解及练
介绍
本文档将详细介绍初中地理七年级方位介词的使用方法,并提供相关练。

方位介词
方位介词是用来表示地理位置和方向的词语。

在地理学中,常用的方位介词有以下几个:
1. 在 - 表示某物或某人在什么地方,如:在图书馆、在学校。

2. 在...的上方 - 表示某物在另一个物体的上面,如:在桌子的上方、在山的上方。

3. 在...的下方 - 表示某物在另一个物体的下面,如:在椅子的下方、在河的下方。

4. 在...的左边 - 表示某物在另一个物体的左边,如:在书包的左边、在公园的左边。

5. 在...的右边 - 表示某物在另一个物体的右边,如:在窗户的右边、在湖的右边。

6. 在...的前面 - 表示某物在另一个物体的前面,如:在门的前面、在山的前面。

7. 在...的后面 - 表示某物在另一个物体的后面,如:在梯子的后面、在楼的后面。

练题
请根据以下描述填入合适的方位介词:
1. 我的书包 __学校门口__。

2. 我家楼下有一棵大树,我经常在大树 __玩耍__。

3. 我的书在桌子__下面__。

4. 图书馆__右边__有一个咖啡店。

5. 我住的小区__里面__有一个游泳池。

答案:
1. 在
2. 下面
3. 的左边
4. 的前面
5. 的后面
以上是初中地理七年级方位介词的详解和练习。

希望对你有帮助!。

小升初语法讲解介词(方位介词)专题训练(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解介词(方位介词)专题训练(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解 介词(方位介词) 专题训练(讲义)人教PEP 版 英语六年级下册知识点讲解方位介词本课我们重点学习几组容易混淆的地点介词。

1. on, over, above两者都表示“在...上面”,介词on 的两者有接触; over 表示“在...正上方”,两者不接触,强调垂直上方; above 指“在……之上”指相对高度,不一定是正上方,其反义词是below 。

The apple is on the table. 苹果在桌子上。

The lamp hung over the table. 。

The plane flew above the clouds.2. below, under(1)below 表示“在下方或位置低于……”,不一定有“垂直在下”之意 The temperature will fall below zero tomorrow.(2)under 表示“在……正下方”There are many bikes under the trees.3. in, at, on前面我们学了in, on, at 作为时间介词时,根据后街时间长短排序为in >on >at, 同样,in 和at 作为地点介词时,从后接范围大小看仍然符合in >at 。

in +大地点, at +小地点They will arrive in Pairs in a few hours. 几小时后他们到达巴黎。

They will arrive at the train station soon. 他们很快将到达火车站。

✩ 特殊的地点介词用法:on the farm 在农场, in the hotel 在旅店4. between, amongbetween 和 among 都表示“在...之间”,between 表示“在两者之间”,among 表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。

I have to finish my homework between 7 and 9.我们必须在7点到9点之间完成家庭作业。

方位介词讲义与习习题(有答案版

方位介词讲义与习习题(有答案版

欢迎阅读表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1) in在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2) on在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3) under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么?(4) over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5) above 在……斜上方:Raise your arms above your head.(6) below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees.(7) behind在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

A. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2) 鸟一类落在树上的,用in; 苹果一类长在树上的,用on( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组:in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B AB 在A里—用in A和B相邻(接壤)—用on A和B不相邻(不接壤)—用to( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; in??B. on; to??C. in; beside??D. at; on( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.?A. in??B. by??C. with??D. to( ) 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on??B. to??C. in??D. with1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back of??B. in the front of; at the back of?C. in front of; at the back of??D. in the front of; at back of2 Lucy sits____ th e third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; on??B. in; at??C. at; in??D. in; on3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.?A. to; in??B. in; to .??C. on; to??D. to; on4 Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; to??B. under; for??C. with; to??D. in; on5 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. in??B. on??C. of??D. at6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; at??B. On; at; toC. In; about; into??D. For; with; through7 When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; in??B. out of; at??C. into; in??D. to; by练习2:5. I him myself.7. LookA inA forC March,1989D 1989,in March11.We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___sevenA /,toB in,toC at,toD on,to12. It's good manners to wait ___lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ___last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ___the night ___September 15,1978A in,on Bat,on Cat,in Don,of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ___people when they are ___troubleA over,in Bat,in C in,at D at,for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ___1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. Of答案:练习1:练习2:。

小升初-方位介词讲义与习题(精华版)

小升初-方位介词讲义与习题(精华版)

介词练习 1:( ) 1.Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2.Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3.Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( )4.The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 5. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in练习 2:1. We traveledovernight toParis andarrived_______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Look ___the map ___China ___the wall,please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on3. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___ Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for4. My brother joined the army (参军) ___A 1989, MarchB in March, 1989C March, 1989D 1989, in March5.We had our breakfast ___ a quarter ( 15 分钟) ___ sevenA /, toB in, toC at, toD on, to6. I was born(出生于) ___ the night ___ September 15, 1978A in, on Bat, on Cat, in Don, of7. China was founded (被建立于) ___ 1949A withB onC sinceD in8. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in9. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; by Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5 th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In11. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On。

小升初语法讲解介词(方向介词)专题训练(讲义)牛津上海版(试用本)英语五年级下册

小升初语法讲解介词(方向介词)专题训练(讲义)牛津上海版(试用本)英语五年级下册

小升初语法讲解介词(方向介词)专题训练(讲义)牛津上海版(试用本)英语五年级下册知识点讲解方向的介词1.表示场所的介词:at,in,on,under,by,near,between.✓at表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间,一般表示小地点at school上学at home在家at a factory在一家工厂at the bus stop 在公共汽车站✓in指较大的地方; 说话人身在其中,也可以用in表示较小的地方in Beijing在北京in the world在世界上in the house在房子里✓on 在……上,一般指与面或线接触; 在……旁边on the desk在桌子上面on the map在地图上on the island/beach在岛上/海滨on the pavement在人行道上on the farm在农场E. g:I’ll wait for you at the station.我将在车站等你。

He lives in Shanghai.他住在上海。

2.表示方向的介词:(如图所示)精选精练1.You should turn left __________. ()A.on the bookstore B.at the bookstore C.in the bookstore 2.The apples ______ the tree turn red in autumn. ()A.in B.on C.above3.My uncle is a doctor. He works ______ a hospital. ()A.on B.near C.in4.I live ______ a nature park. ()A.near B.far C.next5.You can turn right _____ Spring Street. ()6.We arrive ______ Shanghai ______ 3 o’clock. ()A.at; at B.in; at C.in; in7.It’s rainy ______ Moscow. ()A.in B.on C.at8.Today is windy ______ Kunming. ()A.in B.on C.at9.Life was very different ______ China many years ago. ()A.of B.at C.in10.What’s the weather like ______ Wanzai today? ()A.of B.at C.in11.Turn left ______ the bookstore. ()A.on B.at C.with12.How many apples _______ there _______ the tree? ()A.are; in B.is; on C.are; on13.My bag is ___________ the table. ()A.under B.blackboard C.puter14.Look! The boy is ______ the tree. ()A.between B.on C.in15.—Where is the cinema? ()—It’s ______ the science museum.A.next B.in front C.near16.The cinema is _________ the hospital. ()A.next B.far C.near17.Su Bingtian was born ______ Guangdong Province ______ August 29th,1989. () A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in18.Please turn left ______ the shoe shop. The library is ______ the right of the building. () A.in; at B.on; in C.at; on19.Hainan is ________ the south of China. ()A.in B.on C.for20.—Where is my kite? ()—It’s ________ the bag.21.You must not run ______ the subway. It’s dangerous(危险的) ! () A.in B.by C.at 22.It’s sunny ______ Beijing today. ()A.on B.at C.in 23.—Where is the art room? ()—It’s ________ the ________ floor.A.in; first B.on; second C.on; two 24.Yang Ling lives ______ Renmin Street. ()A.to B.on C.along 25.Look, the oranges are ______ the tree. ()A.on B.in C.at 26.Turn right _________ the bus stop _______ Sun Street. () A.in; on B.at; on C.on; at 27.My pen is _________ the map. ()A.under B.OK C.woman 28.You can turn left _____ the traffic lights. ()A.to B.at C.on 29.We speak Chinese ______ China. ()A.in B.on C.under 30.—Where do you live? ()—I live _________ Shanghai Street.A.to B.on C./ 31.—Where is the cinema? ()—Turn right ______ the hospital ______ Renmin Street.A.at; on B.at; at C.in; on 32.Liu Tao and his family are ______ the snack bar. ()A.of B.at C.on 33.My cousin is ______ the USA.()A.in B.on C.at 34.Turn left ______ the science museum. ()A.in B.near C.at35.Turn right ______ the cinema. ()A.to B.at C.in参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:你应该在书店左转。

最新方位介词附习题及参考答案

最新方位介词附习题及参考答案

最新方位介词附习题及参考答案方位介词是英语语法中重要的一部分,它们用于描述物体在空间中的位置关系。

近年来,随着语言的发展,一些新的方位介词逐渐被广泛使用,本文将对其进行探讨,并附有相关习题及参考答案,以帮助读者加深理解。

在英语中,常见的方位介词包括:on, in, under, behind, next to, etc. 然而,随着语言的演变,一些新的方位介词逐渐出现在人们的日常交流中,如“above”(在……之上)、“beyond”(在……之后)、“towards”(朝向)等。

这些新方位介词在描述位置关系时更加精确和灵活。

首先,我们来看一下“above”的新含义。

在大多数情况下,人们会将“above”与“在上方”等同起来,但它实际上还有一个更加普遍的含义,即“在……之上”。

这个含义可以用来描述位置、等级、时间等多个方面。

例如,在商业语境中,“above”可以表示更高的职位、更多的责任等。

其次,“beyond”的新含义也值得关注。

在过去,人们通常将“beyond”用于描述距离较远的地方。

然而,现在它也可以表示时间上的“之后”,以及程度上的“超过”。

例如,“beyond doubt”表示“毫无疑问”,“beyond repair”表示“无法修复”。

最后,“towards”的含义是“朝向”。

它可以用于描述方向、目标、目的等。

与其它方位介词不同的是,“towards”更加强调方向性,而不是位置关系。

例如,“They walked towards the church”(他们朝着教堂走去)。

接下来,我们通过一些习题来测试大家对新方位介词的理解。

习题:1、The sun is _______ the horizon. A. on B. above C. beyond D. towards 答案:B2、She is _______ her sister in the swimming pool. A. below B. beyond C. towards D. above 答案:D3、We are looking _______ the future with great optimism. A. on B. above C. towards D. beyond 答案:C通过上述的介绍和习题练习,我们可以看到新方位介词在英语中的重要作用。

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方位介词讲义与习题二、表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1). in在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

(2). on在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

(3). under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么?(4). over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。

(5). above 在……斜上方:Raise your arms above your head.(6). below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees.(7).behind在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。

(8).next to在……旁边:There is a café next to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。

(9).near在……附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。

(10).by 在……旁:He was sitting by the window .第一组:over, above和on的用法1)over指在…的正上方,表示垂直在上。

如: There is a lamp over the desk.2)above指在上方,属于斜上方。

如:Raise your arms above your head.3)on指在上面,表示两物体接触。

如:There is a cup on the table.第二组:under / below的用法:1) under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk?2) below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees.练习:( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. on( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. aboveC B B D第三组:in 和on表示“在……上”1,门一类——镶嵌在墙里的,用in,字画一类——挂在墙面上的,用on( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2,鸟一类落在树上的,用in;苹果一类长在树上的,用on( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组:in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B AB AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻(接壤)——用on A 和B不相邻(不接壤)——用to( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to( ) 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. withB B BB第五组:at, in表示“在……”1)at表示较小的地点。

如:at the bus stop, at home2)in表示较大的地点。

如:in China, in the world( ) 1 Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A.atB. in C to D. /( ) 2 My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on( ) 3 They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at第六组:in front of 和in the front of1)in front of表示“在…之前”(范围外)。

如:There are some trees in front of the classroom.2)in the front of 表示“在…的前部”(范围内)如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.第七组:in / intoin表示“在……里面”,强调静态;into表示“去……里面”,强调动态。

第八组:through / across通过,穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。

( ) 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( ) 2 A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( ) 3 The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( ) 4 It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. acrossA B B B练习1:( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on( ) 4Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( ) 5The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 7When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely. A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by( ) 8 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in练习2:1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,1989C March,1989D 1989,in March11.We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___sevenA /,toB in,toC at,toD on,to12. It's good manners to wait ___lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ___last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ___the night ___September 15,1978A in,on Bat,on Cat,in Don,of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ___people when they are ___troubleA over,in Bat,in C in,at D at,for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ___1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing?-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On答案:练习1:1-5 B D B A A 6-10 CCA练习2:1-5 BAAAD 6-10 DDCCB 11-15 CAADB 16-20 DCAADPower by YOZOSOFT。

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