英语专八资料下载汇总

大学英语专业八级现代文学资料

人群中幽然浮现的一张张脸庞，黝黑的湿树枝上的一片片花瓣。
A Chinese imagistic poetry:
Autumn Evening crows perch on old trees wreathed with withered vine, Water of a stream flows by a family cottage near a tiny bridge.
A lean horse walks on an ancient road in western breeze, The sun is setting in the west,
The heart-broken one is at the end of the Earth.
《天净沙·秋思》马致远
枯藤、老树、昏鸦，小桥、流水、人家，古道、西风、瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。
o What are some of The Great Gatsby’s most important symbols? What does the novel have to say about the role of symbols in life?
o How does the geography of the novel dictate its themes and characters? What role does setting play in The Great Gatsby?
they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness, or whatever it was that kept them together, and let other people clean up the mess they had made.”

英语专八考试真题电子版

英语专八考试真题电子版The English Proficiency Test for Postgraduates (EPT) is a standardized examination that assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers who wish to pursue further studies in English-speaking countries. It is widely recognized as a reliable measure of an individual's ability to communicate effectively in English. This article aims to provide an overview of the EPT, including its format, content, and tips for preparation.The EPT consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Each section evaluates different language skills and is designed to measure the test-taker's ability to understand and produce English in various contexts.The Listening section assesses the test-taker's ability to comprehend spoken English. It includes multiple-choice questions and requires careful listening and understanding of conversations, lectures, and interviews. Test-takers are expected to demonstrate their ability to identify main ideas, supporting details, and inferences.The Reading section evaluates the test-taker's reading comprehension skills. It includes a variety of texts, such as articles, essays, and academic papers. Test-takers are required to answer multiple-choice questions, fill in the blanks, and match headings to paragraphs. This section assesses the test-taker's ability to understand the main ideas, supporting details, vocabulary, and infer meaning from the given texts.The Writing section measures the test-taker's ability to produce coherent and well-structured written English. Test-takers are required to write an essay on a given topic. They need to demonstrate their ability to organize their thoughts, present arguments, and support them with relevant examples and evidence. This section evaluates the test-taker's writing skills, including grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, and coherence.The Speaking section assesses the test-taker's ability to communicate orally in English. It includes tasks such as describing a picture, giving a short talk, and engaging in a conversation with the examiner. Test-takers are evaluated based on their pronunciation, fluency, vocabulary usage, and ability to express ideas clearly and coherently.To prepare for the EPT, it is essential to develop a comprehensive study plan. Start by familiarizing yourself with the test format and content. Practice regularly with sample questions and past papers to improve your skills in each section. Focus on developing your listening and reading comprehension skills by exposing yourself to a wide range of English materials, such as news articles, academic texts, and podcasts. Enhance your writing skills by practicing different types of essays and seeking feedback from teachers or native English speakers. Finally, improve your speaking skills by engaging in conversations with English speakers, participating in language exchange programs, or taking speaking classes.In addition to regular practice, it is crucial to manage your time effectively during the test. Allocate sufficient time for each section and make sure to read and understand the instructions carefully. Pay attention to the word limit in the writing section and manage your time accordingly. During the speaking section, take a moment to gather your thoughts before responding and speak clearly and confidently.In conclusion, the English Proficiency Test for Postgraduates (EPT) is an important assessment tool for non-native English speakers who wish to pursue further studies in English-speaking countries. By understanding the test format, content, and effective preparation strategies, test-takers can improve their chances of achieving a high score and fulfilling their academic goals.。

英语专八必背10000词汇

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon abideability abolish abruptabsence absentabsolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力；能耐，本领vt.废除，取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的n.缺席，不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的；缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的；纯粹的ad.完全地；绝对地vt.吸收；使专心n.吸收；专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)a.不合理的，荒唐的n.丰富，充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的；学术的n.口音，腔调；重音vt.vi.接受；同意ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccessaccidentalaccommodateaccommodation(s)accompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse(of)accustom(to)accustomedacquaintacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受，验收；承认n.接近；通道，入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的，偶然的vt.容纳；供应，供给n.招待设备；预定铺位vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随vt.达到(目的)；完成n.一致；和谐；授予ad.因此，所以；照着n.记述；解释；帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性)；准确度a.准确的，正确无误的vt.指责；归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识，使了解n.认识；了解；熟人vt.取得；获得；学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过，穿过n.行动；作用；功能v. 使活泼，加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacuteadvertisementadaptadditionaladequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadjustableadjustmentadministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的，锐的；敏锐的n.广告；公告；登广告vt.使适应；改编a.附加的，追加的a.足够的；可以胜任的vi.粘附；追随；坚持a.毗连的；紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近，毗连；靠近vt.调整，调节；校正a.可调整的，可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕，钦佩；赞赏vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美n.允许进入；承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养；采用；采取n.收养；采纳，采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进；提高 n.进展a.先进的；高级的n.优点，优势；好处a.有利的，有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplaneaffairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagencyagentaggressiveagonyagriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险，冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告；公告；登广告n.劝告；忠告；意见n.明智的；可取的vt.劝告；建议；通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的；航空的n.飞机n.事件；事情vt.影响；感动n.慈爱，爱；爱慕vt.断言，批准；证实vt.担负得起…；提供n.经办；代理；代理处n.代理人，代理商a.侵略的；好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业，农艺；农学n.帮助，救护；助手n.瞄准；目标；目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airline airmail airport alarm alcohol alertalienalikealiveallied allow allowance alloy almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet alter alteration alteration alternate alternativeNo.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司；航线n. 航空邮件n.机场，航空站n.惊恐，忧虑；警报n.酒精，乙醇a.警惕的；活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的，相同的adj.活着a.联合的；联姻的vt.允许，准许；任n津贴，补助费n.合金；(金属的)成色ad.几乎，差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地，大声地n.字母表vt.改变，变更；改做n.变更，改变；蚀变n.变更，改变；蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物；取舍，抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitudealtogetheraluminumamateuramazeambiguousambitionambitiousambulancesamountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalogueanalyseanalyticancestoranchorancientangelangleNo.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高，高度；高处ad.完全；总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇，使惊愕a.模棱两可的；分歧的n.雄心，抱负，野心a.有雄心的；热望的n.救护车；野战医院n.总数；数量；和n.安培a.足够的；宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大，增强；扩大vt.娱乐；逗...乐n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析，分解，解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗，祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊a.古代的，古老的n.天使，神差，安琪儿n.角，角度ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualannuallyanotherantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatusapparentapparentlyappealappearappearanceappendixNo.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝，踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布，宣告，发表n.宣告者；播音员vt.使恼怒；打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年，每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角；天线vt.预料，预期，期望n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望adj.渴望的；忧虑的adv.分别；相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉，谢罪，认错n.道歉，认错，谢罪n.器械，仪器；器官a.表面上的；明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁；申述vi.出现；显得；好象n.出现，来到；外观n.附录，附属物；阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetiteapplaudapplauseapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciableappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyArabianarbitraryarcharchitectarchitecturearcticargueNo.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲，胃口；欲望vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞n.用具，器具，器械a.能应用的；适当的n.请求，申请；施用vt.应用，实施，使用vt.任命，委任；约定n.任命；约定，约会a.可估价的；可察觉的vt.感激；欣赏n.欣赏；鉴别；感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的，恰当的n.赞成，同意；批准vt.赞成，称许；批准ad.近似地，大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的；专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学；建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论，争辩，辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument arise arouse arrange arrangement arrest arrive arrowartarticle artificial artist artistic ascendash ashamed ashore aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论；争论，论据vi.出现；由…引起vt.唤醒；引起；激起vt.整理，分类，排列n.整理，排列；安排vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止vi.到达；来临；达到n.箭；箭状物n.艺术；美术n.文章，论文；冠词a.人工的；娇揉造作的n.美术家；艺术家a.艺术的；艺术家的vi.攀登，登高；追溯n.灰；灰烬，灰堆a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)ad.在岸上，上岸n.方面；样子，外表vt.袭击；殴打 n.攻击vt.集合，召集；装配n.集合；集会；装配vt.断言，宣称；维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定；查定；估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassignassignmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastonishmentastronautastronomyathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomatomicattachattachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派；分配；指定n.任务，指定的作业vt.援助，帮助；搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手，助理；助教vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事n.协会，团体；联合vt.假定；承担；呈现n. 假设n.保证；财产转让书vt.使确信；向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇，惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员；田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气；空气；气氛a.大气的；大气层的n.原子a.原子的；原子能的vt.缚，系，贴；附加n.连接物，附件；爱慕vt. n.攻击，进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauralaxeAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomaticallyautomationautomobileNo.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到，获得，完成vt.尝试，试图 n.企图vt.出席；照顾，护理n.到场；出席人数n.侍者；护理人员n.注意，留心；注意力a.注意的；有礼貌的n.态度，看法；姿势vt.吸引；引起，诱惑n.吸引；吸引力；引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众，观众，读者a.耳的，听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者，创始人n.当局，官方；权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的；机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动，自动化n.汽车，机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardaxbachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacteriumbadbadgebadlybadmintonNo.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的；附属的a.可利用的；通用的n.林荫道，道路；大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免；回避，躲开vt.等候，期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖，奖品；判定a.知道的，意识到的ad.离开，远离；…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的；很a.笨拙的；尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子；学士adv.回(原处)；向后n.背景，后景，经历a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉n.细菌；拳击迷a.坏的，恶的；严重的n.徽章，像章；标志adv.坏；恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage bakebaker balance balloon bandbangbankbanker bankrupt bannerbarbarberbarebarely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡；称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队；带；波段n.巨响，枪声；猛击n.银行；库；岩，堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗；旗帜n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅n.理发师a.赤裸的；仅仅的ad.仅仅，勉强n.交易 vi.议价；成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓；牲口棚n.桶；圆筒；枪管n.栅栏，屏障；障碍n.基础；基地，根据地n.棒球；棒球运动n.地下室；地窖；底层n.水盆，面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbearbeardbeastbeatbedroombeebeefbeerbegbeggarNo.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础，根据n.篮，篓，筐n.篮球；篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴，洗澡；浴缸vt.给…洗澡；弄湿n.浴室；盥洗室n.炮兵连；兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩，湖滩，河滩n.梁；横梁；束，柱n.豆，蚕豆n.熊；粗鲁的人n.胡须，络腮胡子n.兽，野兽；牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐，穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalfbehavebehaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebetbetraybewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益，维护，支持vi.表现，举止；运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在；生物；生命n.相信；信念；信仰vt.相信；认为n.铃，钟vi.属于，附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面；向下n.带，腰带；皮带；区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的，有益的n.利益；恩惠；津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBiblebidbillbillionbindbiologybirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranchbrandbrandybrassbravebraverybreadbreadthNo.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单；招贴；票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆，绑n.生物学；生态学n.分娩；诞生；出身n.生日n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼n.一点，一些vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿a.痛苦的；严寒的ad.苦苦地；悲痛地n.苦味，辛酸，苦难vt.责备，把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条；支流；部门n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜；黄铜器a.勇敢的，华丽的n.勇敢，大胆n.面包n.宽度，幅度；幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket blastblazebleedblendbless blessing blindblock bloody bloom blossom blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbombbondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血，流血；泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑；降福n. 祝福n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花；开花n.花，开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板；板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船，艇；渔船n.身体；主体；尸体vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉；热水贮槽a.大胆的；冒失的n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结，联系；公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderborebornborrowbosombossbothbotherbottlebottomboughbounceboundboundarybowbowlboxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨，骨骼n.书，书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子，长统靴n.货摊；公用电话亭n.边，边缘；边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的；出生的vt.借n.胸，胸部；内心n.老板，上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶n.底，底部，根基n.树枝vi.反跳，弹起；跳起a.一定的；有义务的n.分界线，边界n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子)；脑力，智能n.闸，刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrickbridebridgebriefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliantbrimbrittlebroadbroadcastbroadenbrokenbronzebrookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭，早餐n.胸膛，胸部n.呼吸；气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风，和风n.砖，砖块；砖状物n. 新娘n.桥，桥梁；桥牌a.简短的；短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的；聪明的vt.使发光；使快活n.明亮，辉煌，聪明a.光辉的；卓越的n.边，边缘；帽沿a.脆的；易损坏的adj.宽的；广阔的n.广播，播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的，骨折的n.青铜色n.小河，溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulbbulkbulletbulletinbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbutcherbutterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额；眉，眉毛adj.褐色的，棕色的n.刷子，毛刷；画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾n.预算，预算案vt.建筑；建立；创立n. 建立者n.建筑物，大楼；建筑n.电灯泡；球状物n.物体，容积，大批n.子弹，枪弹n.公报；公告n.束，球，串；一群n.捆，包，束；包袱n.担子，负担 vt.劳累n.局，司，处；社，所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂；爆发vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树n.屠夫；屠杀者n.黄油；奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜，卷心菜n.小屋；船舱，机舱n.橱，柜；内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆；小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算；估计；计划n.计算，计算结果n.日历，历书；历法adj.平静的；沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营，营地，兵营n.战役；运动n.运河；沟渠；管vt.取消，撤消；删去n.癌，癌症，肿瘤n. 候选人n.蜡烛ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapitalcapitalismcaptaincaptivecapturecarboncarecareercargocarpentercargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcarveNo.022ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.糖果；砂糖结晶n.大炮；机关炮n.独木舟，皮艇，划子n.小卖部；临时餐室n.粗帆布；一块油画布n.资本，资金；首都n.资主义/资本的集中n.陆军上尉；队长n.俘虏，被监禁的人vt.捕获，俘获；夺得n.碳n.照料；保护；小心n.生涯，职业，经历n.船货，货物n.木工，木匠n.船货，货物n.木工，木匠n.毛毯；地毯n.客车厢；四轮马车n.运输工具；运载工具n.胡罗卜vt.携带；运载；传送n.二轮运货马车vt.刻，雕刻；切开ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcasecashcassettecastcastlecasualcatcataloguecatchcategorycathedralcatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcentNo.023ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.情况；事实；病例n.现金，现款n.盒式录音带；盒子vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸n.城堡；巨大建筑物a.偶然的；随便的n.猫，猫科，猫皮vt.为…编目录vi.钩住；挂住；绊住n.种类，类目；范畴n.总教堂；大教堂a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛n.原因，理由；事业n.小心；告诫 vt.警告a.小心的，谨慎的n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞vi.&vi.&n.停止/停息n.天花板；顶逢vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美n.细胞；小房间n.地窑，地下室vt.粘结 vi.粘紧n.分ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcentigradecentimetrecentralceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchannelchaptercharactercharacterizechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterNo.024ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.百分度的n.公分，厘米a.中心的；主要的n.典礼，仪式；礼节a.确实的；肯定的ad.一定，必定；当然n.必然；肯定n.证书，证件，执照n.链，链条，项圈n.主席；议长，会长n.白垩；粉笔n.挑战；要求，需要n.会议室；房间；腔n.斗士；提倡者n.海峡；渠道；频道n.章，回，篇n.性格；特性；角色vt. 表示...的特色,n.主管 vt.使承担n.施舍；慈善事业n.魅力；妩媚 vi.迷人a.迷人的，可爱的n.图，图表；海图vt.租 n.宪章；契据A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x chasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheerful cheese cheque cherish cherry chesschest chestnut chewchief chiefly childish chill chimneychinchinachipchoiceNo.025A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.追逐，追赶，追求adj.廉价的，便宜的vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗n.支票n.面颊，脸蛋vt.使振作；欢呼adj.高兴的；爽快的n.乳酪，干酪n.支票vt.珍爱；怀有(感情)n.樱桃n.棋；国际象棋n.胸部n.栗子vt.咀嚼，嚼碎n.首长，头子ad. 主要地a.孩子的；幼稚的vt.使变冷 n.寒冷n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩n.颏，下巴n.瓷器n.薄片，碎片n.选择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxchoosechopChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumferencecircumstancecircuscitecivilizationcivilizeclaimclapclarifyclashclaspNo.026ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.&vi.选择vt.&vi.砍，伐n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.教堂n.雪茄烟，叶卷烟n. 香烟,纸烟n.电影院/电影/影片vt.环绕，盘旋 n.圆n.电路；环行；巡行a.圆的；循环的vt.使循环 vi.循环n.圆周/周长/圆周线n.循环/(货币等)流通n.情况，条件；境遇n.马戏；马戏团vt.引用，引证；举例n.文明，文化；开化vt.使文明；教育n.权利，所有权n.拍手喝采声/霹雳声vt.澄清，阐明n.碰撞声/抵触/冲突vt.扣住，扣紧，钩住ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclawclayclearlyclerkcleverclientcliffclimateclimaxclimateclingclinicclipcloakclockwisecloselyclothclothingcloudcloudyNo.027ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.名著 a.不朽的a.古典的；经典的n.分类；分级；分类法vt.把…分类n.爪，脚爪，螯n.粘土；泥土ad.明白地，清晰地n.办事员；秘书adj.机灵的，聪明的n.顾客；诉讼委托人n.悬崖，峭壁n.气候；风土，地带n.(兴趣的)顶点n.气候；风土，地带vi.粘住；依附；坚持n.诊所，医务室；会诊vt.夹住 n.夹子，钳子vt.掩盖，覆盖，掩饰a.&ad.顺时针转ad.紧密地，接近地n.布；布料n.衣服，被褥n.云adj.多云的，阴天的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclueclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectivecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistNo.028ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.线索，暗示，提示n.一串 vt.使成群vt.抓住 vi.掌握，攫vt.辅导，指导，训练n.煤，煤块a.粗的，粗糙的n.海岸，海滨(地区)n.旋塞，开关，龙头n.准则；法典；代码n.咖啡a.粘着的；紧凑的n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷n.硬币；铸造(硬币)vi.相符合；相巧合vi.协作，合作；协调vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解n.衣领，项圈n.同事，同僚a.集体的；集合性的vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触n.碰撞；冲突n.陆军上校；中校a.殖民地的，殖民的n.移民；殖民地居民A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x colony columncombcombat combination combine commence comment commerce commercial commission commit committee commodity commonplace commonsense commonwealth communicate communication communism communist community compact companionNo.029A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.殖民地；侨居地n.柱，支柱，圆柱n.梳子vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗n.结合，联合；化合vt.使结合；兼有vt.开始 vi.获得学位n.评论，意见；注释n.商业，贸易；社交a.商业的；商品化的n.委托，委任；委托状vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)n.委员会；全体委员n.日用品，商品，物品a.平凡的 n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国；联邦vi.&vt.通信/通话n.通讯；传达；交通n.共产主义adj.共产主义的n.社区；社会；公社a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑n.同伴；同事ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcomparablecomparativecomparativelycomparecomparisoncompasscompelcompensatecompensationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomprisecompromisecompulsoryconcealconceiveconcentrateconcentrationconceptconceptionconcernconcerningNo.030ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.可比较的；类似的a.比较的，相对的ad.比较地/相当/多少vt.比较，对照；比作n.比较，对照；比似n.罗盘，指南针；圆规vt.强迫，迫使屈服vt.&vi.补偿/赔偿n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费vi.比赛；竞争；对抗n.竞争，比赛a.竞争的，比赛的n.竞争者，敌手vt.包含，包括；构成n.妥协，和解a.强迫的，义务的vt.把…隐藏起来vt.设想，以为；怀孕vt.&vi.浓缩/提浓n.集中；专注；浓缩n.概念，观念，设想n.概念，观念，想法n.关心，挂念；关系prep.关于ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcompilecomplaincomplaintcomplementcompletecompletelycompletioncomplexcomplexitycomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposercompositioncompoundcomprehendcomprehendcomprehensivecompresscompressionNo.031ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.编辑，编制，搜集vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告n.疾病，病痛；主诉vt.补充 n.补足(物)adj.完全的，彻底的adv.完全地，彻底地n.完成，结束，完满a.结合的；复杂的n.复杂(性)vt.使复杂；使陷入a.复杂的，难懂的n.复杂，混乱；并发症n.问候 vt.赞美，祝贺vi.应允，遵照，照做n.组成部分；分；组件vt.创作(乐曲)vi.作曲n.作曲家n.组成，构成，结构n.化合物；复合词vt.了解，理解，领会vt.了解，理解，领会a.广泛的；理解的vt.压紧，压缩n.压缩，压紧，浓缩ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconcertconcessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondensecondenserconquerconquerorconquestconscienceconsciousnessconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderableconsiderablyconsiderateNo.032ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.音乐会；演奏会n.让步，迁就n.让步，迁就adj. 简洁的vt.&vi.推断出/断定n.结论，推论；结尾n.混凝土；具体物vt.谴责，指责；判刑vt.压缩，使缩短n.凝结器冷凝器冷却器vt.征服n.征服者，胜利者n.攻取，征服；克服n.良心，道德心n.意识，觉悟；知觉n.同意，赞成 vi.同意n.结果，后果ad.因此，因而，所以n.保存，保护；守恒a.保守的 n.保守的人a.相当大的；重要的ad. 十分地；相当地a.考虑周到的；体谅的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x conditional conduct conduction conductivity conductor conference confess confession confidence confident confidential confine confirm confirmation conflict conform confront confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congress conjunction connectNo.033A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x a. 有条件的,假定的n.举止，行为；指导n. 传导n.导电率传导率传导度n.售票员；(乐队)指挥n.会议，讨论会vt.供认，承认；坦白n. 自认,自白,招供n.私房话，秘密，机密n.确信的，自信的a.秘密的；亲信的vt.限制；禁闭vt.证实，肯定；批准n.证实，确定；确认n.争论；冲突；斗争vt.使遵守 vi.一致vt.使面对；使对证vt.使混乱，混淆n.混乱；骚乱；混淆vt.祝贺，向…道喜n.祝贺，庆贺n.大会；国会，议会n.接合，连接；连接词vt.连接，连结；联系ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconsiderationconsistconsistentconsolidateconstantconstantlyconstituentconstituteconstitutioncorecorncornercorporationcorrectlycorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentcorrespondingcorridorcorruptcosmiccostlycottageNo.034ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.考虑，思考；体贴vi.由…组成；在于a.前后一致的，连贯的vt.巩固 vi.合并a.经常的；永恒的adv.经常地；不断地a.形成的 n.选民vt.构成，组成n.(人的)体格，素质n.果实的心，核心n.谷物；玉米n.角；(街道)拐角n.公司，企业；社团ad.正确地，恰当地vi.相符合；相当n.通信；符合；对应n.通信者；通讯员a.相应的；符合的n.走廊，回廊，通路vt.贿赂 a.腐败的a.宇宙的；广大无边的a.昂贵的；价值高的n.村舍，小屋ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconstructconstructionconsultconsumeconsumptioncontactcontaincontainercontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontestcontextcontinentcontinentalcontinualcontinuallycontinuecontinuouscontinuouslycontractcontradictcontradictionNo.035ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.建造；建设；构筑n.建造；建筑；建筑物vt.查阅vt.消耗，消费；消灭n.消费(量)，灭绝vt.使接触；与…联系vt.包含，容纳；等于n.容器；集装箱a.当代的，同时代的n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张n.内容，目录；容量vt.争夺，争取；辩驳n.上下文；来龙去脉n.大陆；洲a.大陆的，大陆性的a.不断的；连续的ad. 不断地,频繁地vt.继续，连续；延伸adj.连续的；持续的ad. 不断地,连续地n.契约，合同；婚约vt.反驳，否认n.矛盾，不一致；否认ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcontrarycontrastcontributecontributionconvenienceconvenientconventionconventionalconversationconverselyconversionconvertconveyconvictionconvincecookcoolcooperatecooperationcooperativecoordinatecopecoppercouchNo.036ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.相反；反面；对立面vt.使对比vi.形成对比vt.捐献，捐助；投稿n. 贡献n.便利，方便；厕所a.便利的；近便的n.公约，(换俘等)协定a.普通的；习惯的n.会话，非正式会谈ad.相反地n.转变，转化；改变vt.转变，改变，变换vt.传达；传播；转让n.确信，信服，深信vt.使确信，使信服vi.烹调，煮 n.厨师vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却vi.合作，协作；配合n.合作，协作a.合作的 n.合作社a.同等的 n.同等的人vi.对付，应付n.铜；铜币，铜制器n.睡椅，长沙发椅。

军队文职英语本科专八

军队文职英语本科专八军队文职英语本科专八考试主要测试考生的英语水平，包括听力、阅读、写作等方面。

下面是一些建议和备考要点：1. 听力（Listening）：•多听英语广播、听力材料，提高听力理解能力。

•注意练习听取不同口音的英语，适应各种语境。

2. 阅读（Reading）：•阅读各类英语文章，包括新闻、科技、社会等领域的文章，提高泛读和细读的能力。

•注重词汇积累，关注文章中的专业术语。

3. 写作（Writing）：•练习写作，包括议论文、文章摘要等。

•注意语法和句子结构，确保表达清晰、准确。

4. 口语（Speaking）：•练习口语表达，可以和语伴进行对话，或模拟各种口语场景。

•提高对话的流畅度和语音语调的准确性。

5. 词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）：•扩大词汇量，特别注意与军队文职相关的专业术语。

•复习和巩固基础语法知识。

6. 模拟考试（Mock Tests）：•参加模拟考试，了解考试形式和难度，磨练应试技巧。

•分析模拟考试的答题情况，找出自己的薄弱点，并有针对性地进行强化练习。

7. 资源利用（Resources）：•利用专业的考试教材、备考书籍，了解考试内容和要点。

•在线学习资源、英语学习APP、英语电台等都是有效的学习途径。

8. 时间规划（Time Management）：•合理规划备考时间，注重每个技能的平衡提高。

•制定详细的备考计划，保证每个阶段都有充分的准备。

9. 注意考试技巧（Exam Skills）：•熟悉考试规则和题型，学习解题技巧。

•注意时间分配，确保在规定时间内完成各个部分。

10. 汇总强化（Review and Reinforce）：- 在考试前进行最后的复习，强化记忆。

- 对以往的模拟考试或练习题进行总结，查漏补缺。

记住，备考是一个系统的过程，需要持之以恒。

根据个人的实际情况，制定合理的学习计划，有计划地提高各项英语技能。

祝你考试顺利！。

英语专业八级(TEM8)考试必备资料下载

上一篇下一篇|返回日志列表[转] 英语专业八级（TEM8）考试必备资料下载∙复制地址∙转载∙分享转载自滕健 2010年09月13日 11:07 阅读(8) 评论(0) 分类：精品转贴∙举报∙字体：大▼o小o中o大专八考试必备下载汇总（听力，人文，改错，词汇，阅读，真题）更新中人文知识英语专业八级人文知识精讲（共180多页PDF书）下载英语专业《英国文学》复习要点新编英国文学教程PDF共约490页下载英国文学与美国文学的重点共20多页WORD下载英国文学复习提纲（中文版）WORD下载英语专业八级人文知识精讲35篇电子书下载英语专业八级人文知识20篇下载美国文学中英文名称对照电子书下载专业八级人文知识精选试题WORD下载专业八级人文知识英美文学及作品WORD下载[下载]英国文学史笔记（上外）英语专业八级人文知识汇总英语专业八级人文知识精讲(精美PDF版)英语国家概况笔记趣味记忆专八人文知识英美文学及作品英国文学史刘炳善版[下载]人文知识必读：《欧洲文化学习指南》全书PDF四百页美国文学简史专业八级必看内容之美国文学专业八级必看内容之英国文学英美文学老师PPT课件下载改错专八改错练习及答案解析百篇下载大学专业八级改错练习及答案解析54篇电子书下载专八改错练习及答案解析35篇电子书下载专八改错练习汇总（更新中）词汇与语法英语专业八级核心词汇（共200多页PDF书下载）专八语音词汇MP3及文字下载《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦版）答案（共145页WORD）800个有趣句子帮你记忆7000个单词专业英语八级词汇背诵卡片[下载]专八词汇记忆经典：《8000英语难词近义分类速记》近500页[下载]八级英语基础同义词近义词、短语辨析（实用性极强）[下载][八级词汇背诵]2008新东方英语词根词缀记忆大全（整理打印版）[下载]牛津实用英语语法.电子书完全版闭着眼睛背1000单词共50篇下载英语语法共128篇下载英语成语及解析共30篇电子书下载英语词汇搭配及解析共33篇电子书下载英语词汇趣谈共16篇电子书下载英语词汇正误辨析共44篇电子书下载英语语法之名词用法共48篇电子书下载英语语法之代词用法共47篇电子书下载英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译共164篇下载英语八级词汇背诵大全阅读[下载]八级英语100篇精读荟萃(低中高级)英语专业八级阅读备考核心词汇文学经典书籍下载大全（文学必备）听力专八新闻听力词汇总结45讲[汇总]大学英语专业八级历年真题及听力mp3下载2009专八听力及答案[下载]英语专业八级听力常用短语汇总【词典级】专八听力常用词汇汇总及文本下载翻译英译汉病句分析(共130页PDF书下载)汉译英难点解析500例（共32页WORD下载）英汉翻译教程张培基【完整版】WORD下载翻译经验与技巧1共70篇电子书下载翻译经验与技巧2共75篇电子书下载专四专八之文学翻译一起练共35期下载[下载]《翻译理论与实践》第二版(精美课件)读中文名著英译版练八级翻译系列：老子《道德经》（詹姆斯•莱格翻译）[下载]蒋胜翻译教程（迄今最好的翻译教程）全书PDF翻译词汇大全英语翻译实践系列(完整资料大全)[下载]八级翻译长难句结构分析最新经典五十句[下载]《英汉翻译教程》全书（pdg格式）[下载]专八考试英译汉倒装句辨析技巧专业八级英汉翻译笔记WORD下载翻译技巧及鉴赏共75篇下载英汉对照翻译3000句孙子兵法中英文对照共15篇中式英语之鉴共24篇汇总及下载容易误译的英语共24篇下载英语八级汉译英练习汇总及文本下载专四专八历年经典翻译真题50例英语翻译一本全翻译的技巧WORD下载（钱歌川）写作材料WORD下载（钱歌川）上外老师呕心沥血翻译教程（最全面）pdf下载写作写作精品背诵句型共40多页WORD下载专八写作范文共12篇电子书下载专业八级作文系列范文WORD下载[下载]英语八级写作常见36类同义词归纳总结[下载]专八写作背诵范文选（新东方内部资料）专八作文范文集锦[下载]英语八级写作必背200句对译专八写作背诵范文疯狂口语写作句型300句及文本下载英语书信范文共143篇下载应用文写作共29篇下载英语写作必背200句专八写作背诵范文24篇英语句型宝典专八作文系列范文.doc英语同义词大全（共40多页PDF书下载）真题专业八级历年真题97-07年合集2009年3月7日考试的英语专八真题(TEM8-2009)2009专八翻译及答案解析。

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1. A Talc of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens.2.Phonology: The study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation.音位「学；在语言或一门语言中，对有关英分类和模式以及为大家所默认的发音规则的研究音韵学，音系学3.Syntax: The study of the i-ules whereby words or other elements of sentence structure are combined to form grammatical sentences.句法，研究诃或其它句了成分如何联合起來形成合乎语法的句子规则的学科4.Semantics: The study or science of meaning in language forms.语义学，以语言形式表示意思的研究或科学5.acronym :首字母组合词，首字母缩略词，比如，NATO, UNESCO, BASIC,它们可以连拼，但VOA 是Initialismo6.Metonymy: A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated, as in the use of Washington for the United States government or of the sword for military power.换喻或转喻，-*种，一个词或词纽被另一个与之有紧密联系的词或词组替换的修辞方法，如用华盛顿代替美=或用剑代替军事力量，对而来了三个“红领巾” 也是，以红领巾指代少先队员。

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美国概况练习题：1 The traditional dividing line in America between “east” and “west” is_____.2 The earliest part in America to be found and taken over by early settlers is ____.3 The largest racial group in the whole population of U.S.A is____.4 Before 2000, the largest minority group in the United States is____.5 ____has the world’s oldest written constitution and political party.6 The economic problem caused by the depression in 1929 was eventually solved by____.7 In the United States, primary education requires____years.8 Most college students in the United States are in____institutions.9 The three main levels of courts of the federal judicial system in America are___________________________________________________________________________.10 _____(which state )is not governed by the common law.练习题答案及题解:1. The Mississippi River, 密西西比河是美国传统的东方和西方的分界线。

英语专八词汇背诵大全(免费下载)资料

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon abideability abolish abruptabsence absentabsolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力；能耐，本领vt.废除，取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的n.缺席，不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的；缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的；纯粹的ad.完全地；绝对地vt.吸收；使专心n.吸收；专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)a.不合理的，荒唐的n.丰富，充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的；学术的n.口音，腔调；重音vt.vi.接受；同意ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccessaccidentalaccommodateaccommodation(s)accompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse(of)accustom(to)accustomedacquaintacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受，验收；承认n.接近；通道，入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的，偶然的vt.容纳；供应，供给n.招待设备；预定铺位vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随vt.达到(目的)；完成n.一致；和谐；授予ad.因此，所以；照着n.记述；解释；帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性)；准确度a.准确的，正确无误的vt.指责；归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识，使了解n.认识；了解；熟人vt.取得；获得；学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过，穿过n.行动；作用；功能v. 使活泼，加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacuteadvertisementadaptadditionaladequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadjustableadjustmentadministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的，锐的；敏锐的n.广告；公告；登广告vt.使适应；改编a.附加的，追加的a.足够的；可以胜任的vi.粘附；追随；坚持a.毗连的；紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近，毗连；靠近vt.调整，调节；校正a.可调整的，可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕，钦佩；赞赏vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美n.允许进入；承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养；采用；采取n.收养；采纳，采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进；提高 n.进展a.先进的；高级的n.优点，优势；好处a.有利的，有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplaneaffairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagencyagentaggressiveagonyagriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险，冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告；公告；登广告n.劝告；忠告；意见n.明智的；可取的vt.劝告；建议；通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的；航空的n.飞机n.事件；事情vt.影响；感动n.慈爱，爱；爱慕vt.断言，批准；证实vt.担负得起…；提供n.经办；代理；代理处n.代理人，代理商a.侵略的；好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业，农艺；农学n.帮助，救护；助手n.瞄准；目标；目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airline airmail airport alarm alcohol alertalienalikealiveallied allow allowance alloy almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet alter alteration alteration alternate alternativeNo.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司；航线n. 航空邮件n.机场，航空站n.惊恐，忧虑；警报n.酒精，乙醇a.警惕的；活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的，相同的adj.活着a.联合的；联姻的vt.允许，准许；任n津贴，补助费n.合金；(金属的)成色ad.几乎，差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地，大声地n.字母表vt.改变，变更；改做n.变更，改变；蚀变n.变更，改变；蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物；取舍，抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitudealtogetheraluminumamateuramazeambiguousambitionambitiousambulancesamountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalogueanalyseanalyticancestoranchorancientangelangleNo.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高，高度；高处ad.完全；总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇，使惊愕a.模棱两可的；分歧的n.雄心，抱负，野心a.有雄心的；热望的n.救护车；野战医院n.总数；数量；和n.安培a.足够的；宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大，增强；扩大vt.娱乐；逗...乐n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析，分解，解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗，祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊a.古代的，古老的n.天使，神差，安琪儿n.角，角度ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualannuallyanotherantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatusapparentapparentlyappealappearappearanceappendixNo.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝，踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布，宣告，发表n.宣告者；播音员vt.使恼怒；打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年，每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角；天线vt.预料，预期，期望n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望adj.渴望的；忧虑的adv.分别；相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉，谢罪，认错n.道歉，认错，谢罪n.器械，仪器；器官a.表面上的；明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁；申述vi.出现；显得；好象n.出现，来到；外观n.附录，附属物；阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetiteapplaudapplauseapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciableappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyArabianarbitraryarcharchitectarchitecturearcticargueNo.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲，胃口；欲望vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞n.用具，器具，器械a.能应用的；适当的n.请求，申请；施用vt.应用，实施，使用vt.任命，委任；约定n.任命；约定，约会a.可估价的；可察觉的vt.感激；欣赏n.欣赏；鉴别；感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的，恰当的n.赞成，同意；批准vt.赞成，称许；批准ad.近似地，大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的；专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学；建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论，争辩，辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument arise arouse arrange arrangement arrest arrive arrowartarticle artificial artist artistic ascendash ashamed ashore aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论；争论，论据vi.出现；由…引起vt.唤醒；引起；激起vt.整理，分类，排列n.整理，排列；安排vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止vi.到达；来临；达到n.箭；箭状物n.艺术；美术n.文章，论文；冠词a.人工的；娇揉造作的n.美术家；艺术家a.艺术的；艺术家的vi.攀登，登高；追溯n.灰；灰烬，灰堆a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)ad.在岸上，上岸n.方面；样子，外表vt.袭击；殴打 n.攻击vt.集合，召集；装配n.集合；集会；装配vt.断言，宣称；维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定；查定；估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassignassignmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastonishmentastronautastronomyathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomatomicattachattachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派；分配；指定n.任务，指定的作业vt.援助，帮助；搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手，助理；助教vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事n.协会，团体；联合vt.假定；承担；呈现n. 假设n.保证；财产转让书vt.使确信；向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇，惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员；田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气；空气；气氛a.大气的；大气层的n.原子a.原子的；原子能的vt.缚，系，贴；附加n.连接物，附件；爱慕vt. n.攻击，进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauralaxeAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomaticallyautomationautomobileNo.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到，获得，完成vt.尝试，试图 n.企图vt.出席；照顾，护理n.到场；出席人数n.侍者；护理人员n.注意，留心；注意力a.注意的；有礼貌的n.态度，看法；姿势vt.吸引；引起，诱惑n.吸引；吸引力；引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众，观众，读者a.耳的，听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者，创始人n.当局，官方；权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的；机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动，自动化n.汽车，机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardaxbachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacteriumbadbadgebadlybadmintonNo.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的；附属的a.可利用的；通用的n.林荫道，道路；大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免；回避，躲开vt.等候，期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖，奖品；判定a.知道的，意识到的ad.离开，远离；…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的；很a.笨拙的；尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子；学士adv.回(原处)；向后n.背景，后景，经历a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉n.细菌；拳击迷a.坏的，恶的；严重的n.徽章，像章；标志adv.坏；恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage bakebaker balance balloon bandbangbankbanker bankrupt bannerbarbarberbarebarely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡；称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队；带；波段n.巨响，枪声；猛击n.银行；库；岩，堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗；旗帜n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅n.理发师a.赤裸的；仅仅的ad.仅仅，勉强n.交易 vi.议价；成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓；牲口棚n.桶；圆筒；枪管n.栅栏，屏障；障碍n.基础；基地，根据地n.棒球；棒球运动n.地下室；地窖；底层n.水盆，面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbearbeardbeastbeatbedroombeebeefbeerbegbeggarNo.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础，根据n.篮，篓，筐n.篮球；篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴，洗澡；浴缸vt.给…洗澡；弄湿n.浴室；盥洗室n.炮兵连；兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩，湖滩，河滩n.梁；横梁；束，柱n.豆，蚕豆n.熊；粗鲁的人n.胡须，络腮胡子n.兽，野兽；牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐，穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalfbehavebehaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebetbetraybewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益，维护，支持vi.表现，举止；运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在；生物；生命n.相信；信念；信仰vt.相信；认为n.铃，钟vi.属于，附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面；向下n.带，腰带；皮带；区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的，有益的n.利益；恩惠；津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBiblebidbillbillionbindbiologybirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranchbrandbrandybrassbravebraverybreadbreadthNo.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单；招贴；票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆，绑n.生物学；生态学n.分娩；诞生；出身n.生日n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼n.一点，一些vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿a.痛苦的；严寒的ad.苦苦地；悲痛地n.苦味，辛酸，苦难vt.责备，把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条；支流；部门n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜；黄铜器a.勇敢的，华丽的n.勇敢，大胆n.面包n.宽度，幅度；幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket blastblazebleedblendbless blessing blindblock bloody bloom blossom blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbombbondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血，流血；泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑；降福n. 祝福n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花；开花n.花，开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板；板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船，艇；渔船n.身体；主体；尸体vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉；热水贮槽a.大胆的；冒失的n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结，联系；公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderborebornborrowbosombossbothbotherbottlebottomboughbounceboundboundarybowbowlboxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨，骨骼n.书，书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子，长统靴n.货摊；公用电话亭n.边，边缘；边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的；出生的vt.借n.胸，胸部；内心n.老板，上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶n.底，底部，根基n.树枝vi.反跳，弹起；跳起a.一定的；有义务的n.分界线，边界n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子)；脑力，智能n.闸，刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrickbridebridgebriefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliantbrimbrittlebroadbroadcastbroadenbrokenbronzebrookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭，早餐n.胸膛，胸部n.呼吸；气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风，和风n.砖，砖块；砖状物n. 新娘n.桥，桥梁；桥牌a.简短的；短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的；聪明的vt.使发光；使快活n.明亮，辉煌，聪明a.光辉的；卓越的n.边，边缘；帽沿a.脆的；易损坏的adj.宽的；广阔的n.广播，播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的，骨折的n.青铜色n.小河，溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulbbulkbulletbulletinbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbutcherbutterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额；眉，眉毛adj.褐色的，棕色的n.刷子，毛刷；画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾n.预算，预算案vt.建筑；建立；创立n. 建立者n.建筑物，大楼；建筑n.电灯泡；球状物n.物体，容积，大批n.子弹，枪弹n.公报；公告n.束，球，串；一群n.捆，包，束；包袱n.担子，负担 vt.劳累n.局，司，处；社，所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂；爆发vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树n.屠夫；屠杀者n.黄油；奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜，卷心菜n.小屋；船舱，机舱n.橱，柜；内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆；小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算；估计；计划n.计算，计算结果n.日历，历书；历法adj.平静的；沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营，营地，兵营n.战役；运动n.运河；沟渠；管vt.取消，撤消；删去n.癌，癌症，肿瘤n. 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n.厨师vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却vi.合作，协作；配合n.合作，协作a.合作的 n.合作社a.同等的 n.同等的人vi.对付，应付n.铜；铜币，铜制器n.睡椅，长沙发椅。

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英语专八自测题第一套-推荐下载自测题第一套I. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence:1. The _ is used by astrologers to help calculate the influence of the planets on people’s lives.A. zephyrB.zodiacC.zymeD.zest2. It’s a _ timetable. Sometime lessons happen, sometimes they don’t.A. haphazard B.odious C.haughty D.handicapped3. No men was allowed to _ on the livelihood of his neighbour.A. wade B.invoke C.muffle D.infringe4. The poor man’s clothes were so _ that they couldn’t be repaired any more.A. oozed B.ragged C.mopped D.mocked5. The scents of the flowers was _ to us by the breeze.A. intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted6. The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of _.A.vagabonedB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000 题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone - 3 -7. The actor amused the audience by _ some well-known people.A. embroidering B.rigging C.yelping D.mimicking8. The speaker _ us with tales of exotic lands and buriedtreasure.A. detour B.offset C.tantalized D. ushered9. I assure you there was no _ motive in my suggestion.A. ulterior B.stationary C. vulgar D. toxic10. Government loan have been the _ of several shaky business companies.A. tornado B.salvation C.delinquency D. momentum 11. The hunter kept the lion’s skin and head as _.A. trophies B. fillet C. tulip D. clown12. We saw the canoe _ , throwing its passengers into the water.A. prostrate B. overturn C. simulate D. brag13. He has been drinking alcohol so heavily that his death severely affected and got his _ alcoholically.A. quittanceB. qualmC. quailD. quietus 14. The orphanage is just one of he r_ causes.A. phoneticB. philanthropicC. prevalentD. lunatic 15. After a period of probation a _ becomes a nun.A. soprano B. hippie C novice D. monsieur16. Despite his wealth and position, he has an _ personality.A. unassuming B. unprecedented C. undermining D. uncouth 17. The island is maintained as a _ for endangered species.A. wetlands B. sanctuary C. mire D .heath18. If you _ something, such as food or drink, you reduce its quality or make it weaker,、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。

英语专八词汇背诵大全(免费下载)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon abideability abolish abruptabsence absentabsolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力；能耐，本领vt.废除，取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的n.缺席，不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的；缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的；纯粹的ad.完全地；绝对地vt.吸收；使专心n.吸收；专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)a.不合理的，荒唐的n.丰富，充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的；学术的n.口音，腔调；重音vt.vi.接受；同意ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccessaccidentalaccommodateaccommodation(s)accompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse(of)accustom(to)accustomedacquaintacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受，验收；承认n.接近；通道，入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的，偶然的vt.容纳；供应，供给n.招待设备；预定铺位vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随vt.达到(目的)；完成n.一致；和谐；授予ad.因此，所以；照着n.记述；解释；帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性)；准确度a.准确的，正确无误的vt.指责；归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识，使了解n.认识；了解；熟人vt.取得；获得；学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过，穿过n.行动；作用；功能v. 使活泼，加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacuteadvertisementadaptadditionaladequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadjustableadjustmentadministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的，锐的；敏锐的n.广告；公告；登广告vt.使适应；改编a.附加的，追加的a.足够的；可以胜任的vi.粘附；追随；坚持a.毗连的；紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近，毗连；靠近vt.调整，调节；校正a.可调整的，可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕，钦佩；赞赏vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美n.允许进入；承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养；采用；采取n.收养；采纳，采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进；提高 n.进展a.先进的；高级的n.优点，优势；好处a.有利的，有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplaneaffairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagencyagentaggressiveagonyagriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险，冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告；公告；登广告n.劝告；忠告；意见n.明智的；可取的vt.劝告；建议；通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的；航空的n.飞机n.事件；事情vt.影响；感动n.慈爱，爱；爱慕vt.断言，批准；证实vt.担负得起…；提供n.经办；代理；代理处n.代理人，代理商a.侵略的；好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业，农艺；农学n.帮助，救护；助手n.瞄准；目标；目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airline airmail airport alarm alcohol alertalienalikealiveallied allow allowance alloy almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet alter alteration alteration alternate alternativeNo.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司；航线n. 航空邮件n.机场，航空站n.惊恐，忧虑；警报n.酒精，乙醇a.警惕的；活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的，相同的adj.活着a.联合的；联姻的vt.允许，准许；任n津贴，补助费n.合金；(金属的)成色ad.几乎，差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地，大声地n.字母表vt.改变，变更；改做n.变更，改变；蚀变n.变更，改变；蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物；取舍，抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitudealtogetheraluminumamateuramazeambiguousambitionambitiousambulancesamountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalogueanalyseanalyticancestoranchorancientangelangleNo.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高，高度；高处ad.完全；总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇，使惊愕a.模棱两可的；分歧的n.雄心，抱负，野心a.有雄心的；热望的n.救护车；野战医院n.总数；数量；和n.安培a.足够的；宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大，增强；扩大vt.娱乐；逗...乐n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析，分解，解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗，祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊a.古代的，古老的n.天使，神差，安琪儿n.角，角度ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualannuallyanotherantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatusapparentapparentlyappealappearappearanceappendixNo.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝，踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布，宣告，发表n.宣告者；播音员vt.使恼怒；打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年，每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角；天线vt.预料，预期，期望n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望adj.渴望的；忧虑的adv.分别；相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉，谢罪，认错n.道歉，认错，谢罪n.器械，仪器；器官a.表面上的；明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁；申述vi.出现；显得；好象n.出现，来到；外观n.附录，附属物；阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetiteapplaudapplauseapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciableappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyArabianarbitraryarcharchitectarchitecturearcticargueNo.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲，胃口；欲望vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞n.用具，器具，器械a.能应用的；适当的n.请求，申请；施用vt.应用，实施，使用vt.任命，委任；约定n.任命；约定，约会a.可估价的；可察觉的vt.感激；欣赏n.欣赏；鉴别；感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的，恰当的n.赞成，同意；批准vt.赞成，称许；批准ad.近似地，大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的；专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学；建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论，争辩，辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument arise arouse arrange arrangement arrest arrive arrowartarticle artificial artist artistic ascendash ashamed ashore aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论；争论，论据vi.出现；由…引起vt.唤醒；引起；激起vt.整理，分类，排列n.整理，排列；安排vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止vi.到达；来临；达到n.箭；箭状物n.艺术；美术n.文章，论文；冠词a.人工的；娇揉造作的n.美术家；艺术家a.艺术的；艺术家的vi.攀登，登高；追溯n.灰；灰烬，灰堆a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)ad.在岸上，上岸n.方面；样子，外表vt.袭击；殴打 n.攻击vt.集合，召集；装配n.集合；集会；装配vt.断言，宣称；维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定；查定；估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassignassignmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastonishmentastronautastronomyathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomatomicattachattachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派；分配；指定n.任务，指定的作业vt.援助，帮助；搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手，助理；助教vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事n.协会，团体；联合vt.假定；承担；呈现n. 假设n.保证；财产转让书vt.使确信；向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇，惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员；田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气；空气；气氛a.大气的；大气层的n.原子a.原子的；原子能的vt.缚，系，贴；附加n.连接物，附件；爱慕vt. n.攻击，进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauralaxeAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomaticallyautomationautomobileNo.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到，获得，完成vt.尝试，试图 n.企图vt.出席；照顾，护理n.到场；出席人数n.侍者；护理人员n.注意，留心；注意力a.注意的；有礼貌的n.态度，看法；姿势vt.吸引；引起，诱惑n.吸引；吸引力；引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众，观众，读者a.耳的，听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者，创始人n.当局，官方；权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的；机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动，自动化n.汽车，机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardaxbachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacteriumbadbadgebadlybadmintonNo.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的；附属的a.可利用的；通用的n.林荫道，道路；大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免；回避，躲开vt.等候，期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖，奖品；判定a.知道的，意识到的ad.离开，远离；…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的；很a.笨拙的；尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子；学士adv.回(原处)；向后n.背景，后景，经历a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉n.细菌；拳击迷a.坏的，恶的；严重的n.徽章，像章；标志adv.坏；恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage bakebaker balance balloon bandbangbankbanker bankrupt bannerbarbarberbarebarely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡；称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队；带；波段n.巨响，枪声；猛击n.银行；库；岩，堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗；旗帜n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅n.理发师a.赤裸的；仅仅的ad.仅仅，勉强n.交易 vi.议价；成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓；牲口棚n.桶；圆筒；枪管n.栅栏，屏障；障碍n.基础；基地，根据地n.棒球；棒球运动n.地下室；地窖；底层n.水盆，面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbearbeardbeastbeatbedroombeebeefbeerbegbeggarNo.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础，根据n.篮，篓，筐n.篮球；篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴，洗澡；浴缸vt.给…洗澡；弄湿n.浴室；盥洗室n.炮兵连；兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩，湖滩，河滩n.梁；横梁；束，柱n.豆，蚕豆n.熊；粗鲁的人n.胡须，络腮胡子n.兽，野兽；牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐，穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalfbehavebehaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebetbetraybewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益，维护，支持vi.表现，举止；运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在；生物；生命n.相信；信念；信仰vt.相信；认为n.铃，钟vi.属于，附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面；向下n.带，腰带；皮带；区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的，有益的n.利益；恩惠；津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBiblebidbillbillionbindbiologybirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranchbrandbrandybrassbravebraverybreadbreadthNo.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单；招贴；票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆，绑n.生物学；生态学n.分娩；诞生；出身n.生日n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼n.一点，一些vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿a.痛苦的；严寒的ad.苦苦地；悲痛地n.苦味，辛酸，苦难vt.责备，把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条；支流；部门n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜；黄铜器a.勇敢的，华丽的n.勇敢，大胆n.面包n.宽度，幅度；幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket blastblazebleedblendbless blessing blindblock bloody bloom blossom blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbombbondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血，流血；泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑；降福n. 祝福n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花；开花n.花，开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板；板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船，艇；渔船n.身体；主体；尸体vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉；热水贮槽a.大胆的；冒失的n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结，联系；公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderborebornborrowbosombossbothbotherbottlebottomboughbounceboundboundarybowbowlboxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨，骨骼n.书，书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子，长统靴n.货摊；公用电话亭n.边，边缘；边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的；出生的vt.借n.胸，胸部；内心n.老板，上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶n.底，底部，根基n.树枝vi.反跳，弹起；跳起a.一定的；有义务的n.分界线，边界n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子)；脑力，智能n.闸，刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrickbridebridgebriefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliantbrimbrittlebroadbroadcastbroadenbrokenbronzebrookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭，早餐n.胸膛，胸部n.呼吸；气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风，和风n.砖，砖块；砖状物n. 新娘n.桥，桥梁；桥牌a.简短的；短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的；聪明的vt.使发光；使快活n.明亮，辉煌，聪明a.光辉的；卓越的n.边，边缘；帽沿a.脆的；易损坏的adj.宽的；广阔的n.广播，播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的，骨折的n.青铜色n.小河，溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulbbulkbulletbulletinbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbutcherbutterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额；眉，眉毛adj.褐色的，棕色的n.刷子，毛刷；画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾n.预算，预算案vt.建筑；建立；创立n. 建立者n.建筑物，大楼；建筑n.电灯泡；球状物n.物体，容积，大批n.子弹，枪弹n.公报；公告n.束，球，串；一群n.捆，包，束；包袱n.担子，负担 vt.劳累n.局，司，处；社，所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂；爆发vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树n.屠夫；屠杀者n.黄油；奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜，卷心菜n.小屋；船舱，机舱n.橱，柜；内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆；小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算；估计；计划n.计算，计算结果n.日历，历书；历法adj.平静的；沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营，营地，兵营n.战役；运动n.运河；沟渠；管vt.取消，撤消；删去n.癌，癌症，肿瘤n. 候选人n.蜡烛ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapitalcapitalismcaptaincaptivecapturecarboncarecareercargocarpentercargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcarveNo.022ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.糖果；砂糖结晶n.大炮；机关炮n.独木舟，皮艇，划子n.小卖部；临时餐室n.粗帆布；一块油画布n.资本，资金；首都n.资主义/资本的集中n.陆军上尉；队长n.俘虏，被监禁的人vt.捕获，俘获；夺得n.碳n.照料；保护；小心n.生涯，职业，经历n.船货，货物n.木工，木匠n.船货，货物n.木工，木匠n.毛毯；地毯n.客车厢；四轮马车n.运输工具；运载工具n.胡罗卜vt.携带；运载；传送n.二轮运货马车vt.刻，雕刻；切开ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcasecashcassettecastcastlecasualcatcataloguecatchcategorycathedralcatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcentNo.023ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.情况；事实；病例n.现金，现款n.盒式录音带；盒子vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸n.城堡；巨大建筑物a.偶然的；随便的n.猫，猫科，猫皮vt.为…编目录vi.钩住；挂住；绊住n.种类，类目；范畴n.总教堂；大教堂a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛n.原因，理由；事业n.小心；告诫 vt.警告a.小心的，谨慎的n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞vi.&vi.&n.停止/停息n.天花板；顶逢vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美n.细胞；小房间n.地窑，地下室vt.粘结 vi.粘紧n.分ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcentigradecentimetrecentralceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchannelchaptercharactercharacterizechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterNo.024ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.百分度的n.公分，厘米a.中心的；主要的n.典礼，仪式；礼节a.确实的；肯定的ad.一定，必定；当然n.必然；肯定n.证书，证件，执照n.链，链条，项圈n.主席；议长，会长n.白垩；粉笔n.挑战；要求，需要n.会议室；房间；腔n.斗士；提倡者n.海峡；渠道；频道n.章，回，篇n.性格；特性；角色vt. 表示...的特色,n.主管 vt.使承担n.施舍；慈善事业n.魅力；妩媚 vi.迷人a.迷人的，可爱的n.图，图表；海图vt.租 n.宪章；契据A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x chasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheerful cheese cheque cherish cherry chesschest chestnut chewchief chiefly childish chill chimneychinchinachipchoiceNo.025A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.追逐，追赶，追求adj.廉价的，便宜的vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗n.支票n.面颊，脸蛋vt.使振作；欢呼adj.高兴的；爽快的n.乳酪，干酪n.支票vt.珍爱；怀有(感情)n.樱桃n.棋；国际象棋n.胸部n.栗子vt.咀嚼，嚼碎n.首长，头子ad. 主要地a.孩子的；幼稚的vt.使变冷 n.寒冷n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩n.颏，下巴n.瓷器n.薄片，碎片n.选择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxchoosechopChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumferencecircumstancecircuscitecivilizationcivilizeclaimclapclarifyclashclaspNo.026ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.&vi.选择vt.&vi.砍，伐n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.教堂n.雪茄烟，叶卷烟n. 香烟,纸烟n.电影院/电影/影片vt.环绕，盘旋 n.圆n.电路；环行；巡行a.圆的；循环的vt.使循环 vi.循环n.圆周/周长/圆周线n.循环/(货币等)流通n.情况，条件；境遇n.马戏；马戏团vt.引用，引证；举例n.文明，文化；开化vt.使文明；教育n.权利，所有权n.拍手喝采声/霹雳声vt.澄清，阐明n.碰撞声/抵触/冲突vt.扣住，扣紧，钩住ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclawclayclearlyclerkcleverclientcliffclimateclimaxclimateclingclinicclipcloakclockwisecloselyclothclothingcloudcloudyNo.027ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.名著 a.不朽的a.古典的；经典的n.分类；分级；分类法vt.把…分类n.爪，脚爪，螯n.粘土；泥土ad.明白地，清晰地n.办事员；秘书adj.机灵的，聪明的n.顾客；诉讼委托人n.悬崖，峭壁n.气候；风土，地带n.(兴趣的)顶点n.气候；风土，地带vi.粘住；依附；坚持n.诊所，医务室；会诊vt.夹住 n.夹子，钳子vt.掩盖，覆盖，掩饰a.&ad.顺时针转ad.紧密地，接近地n.布；布料n.衣服，被褥n.云adj.多云的，阴天的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclueclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectivecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistNo.028ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.线索，暗示，提示n.一串 vt.使成群vt.抓住 vi.掌握，攫vt.辅导，指导，训练n.煤，煤块a.粗的，粗糙的n.海岸，海滨(地区)n.旋塞，开关，龙头n.准则；法典；代码n.咖啡a.粘着的；紧凑的n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷n.硬币；铸造(硬币)vi.相符合；相巧合vi.协作，合作；协调vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解n.衣领，项圈n.同事，同僚a.集体的；集合性的vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触n.碰撞；冲突n.陆军上校；中校a.殖民地的，殖民的n.移民；殖民地居民A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x colony columncombcombat combination combine commence comment commerce commercial commission commit committee commodity commonplace commonsense commonwealth communicate communication communism communist community compact companionNo.029A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.殖民地；侨居地n.柱，支柱，圆柱n.梳子vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗n.结合，联合；化合vt.使结合；兼有vt.开始 vi.获得学位n.评论，意见；注释n.商业，贸易；社交a.商业的；商品化的n.委托，委任；委托状vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)n.委员会；全体委员n.日用品，商品，物品a.平凡的 n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国；联邦vi.&vt.通信/通话n.通讯；传达；交通n.共产主义adj.共产主义的n.社区；社会；公社a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑n.同伴；同事ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcomparablecomparativecomparativelycomparecomparisoncompasscompelcompensatecompensationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomprisecompromisecompulsoryconcealconceiveconcentrateconcentrationconceptconceptionconcernconcerningNo.030ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.可比较的；类似的a.比较的，相对的ad.比较地/相当/多少vt.比较，对照；比作n.比较，对照；比似n.罗盘，指南针；圆规vt.强迫，迫使屈服vt.&vi.补偿/赔偿n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费vi.比赛；竞争；对抗n.竞争，比赛a.竞争的，比赛的n.竞争者，敌手vt.包含，包括；构成n.妥协，和解a.强迫的，义务的vt.把…隐藏起来vt.设想，以为；怀孕vt.&vi.浓缩/提浓n.集中；专注；浓缩n.概念，观念，设想n.概念，观念，想法n.关心，挂念；关系prep.关于ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcompilecomplaincomplaintcomplementcompletecompletelycompletioncomplexcomplexitycomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposercompositioncompoundcomprehendcomprehendcomprehensivecompresscompressionNo.031ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.编辑，编制，搜集vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告n.疾病，病痛；主诉vt.补充 n.补足(物)adj.完全的，彻底的adv.完全地，彻底地n.完成，结束，完满a.结合的；复杂的n.复杂(性)vt.使复杂；使陷入a.复杂的，难懂的n.复杂，混乱；并发症n.问候 vt.赞美，祝贺vi.应允，遵照，照做n.组成部分；分；组件vt.创作(乐曲)vi.作曲n.作曲家n.组成，构成，结构n.化合物；复合词vt.了解，理解，领会vt.了解，理解，领会a.广泛的；理解的vt.压紧，压缩n.压缩，压紧，浓缩ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconcertconcessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondensecondenserconquerconquerorconquestconscienceconsciousnessconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderableconsiderablyconsiderateNo.032ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.音乐会；演奏会n.让步，迁就n.让步，迁就adj. 简洁的vt.&vi.推断出/断定n.结论，推论；结尾n.混凝土；具体物vt.谴责，指责；判刑vt.压缩，使缩短n.凝结器冷凝器冷却器vt.征服n.征服者，胜利者n.攻取，征服；克服n.良心，道德心n.意识，觉悟；知觉n.同意，赞成 vi.同意n.结果，后果ad.因此，因而，所以n.保存，保护；守恒a.保守的 n.保守的人a.相当大的；重要的ad. 十分地；相当地a.考虑周到的；体谅的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x conditional conduct conduction conductivity conductor conference confess confession confidence confident confidential confine confirm confirmation conflict conform confront confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congress conjunction connectNo.033A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x a. 有条件的,假定的n.举止，行为；指导n. 传导n.导电率传导率传导度n.售票员；(乐队)指挥n.会议，讨论会vt.供认，承认；坦白n. 自认,自白,招供n.私房话，秘密，机密n.确信的，自信的a.秘密的；亲信的vt.限制；禁闭vt.证实，肯定；批准n.证实，确定；确认n.争论；冲突；斗争vt.使遵守 vi.一致vt.使面对；使对证vt.使混乱，混淆n.混乱；骚乱；混淆vt.祝贺，向…道喜n.祝贺，庆贺n.大会；国会，议会n.接合，连接；连接词vt.连接，连结；联系ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconsiderationconsistconsistentconsolidateconstantconstantlyconstituentconstituteconstitutioncorecorncornercorporationcorrectlycorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentcorrespondingcorridorcorruptcosmiccostlycottageNo.034ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.考虑，思考；体贴vi.由…组成；在于a.前后一致的，连贯的vt.巩固 vi.合并a.经常的；永恒的adv.经常地；不断地a.形成的 n.选民vt.构成，组成n.(人的)体格，素质n.果实的心，核心n.谷物；玉米n.角；(街道)拐角n.公司，企业；社团ad.正确地，恰当地vi.相符合；相当n.通信；符合；对应n.通信者；通讯员a.相应的；符合的n.走廊，回廊，通路vt.贿赂 a.腐败的a.宇宙的；广大无边的a.昂贵的；价值高的n.村舍，小屋ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconstructconstructionconsultconsumeconsumptioncontactcontaincontainercontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontestcontextcontinentcontinentalcontinualcontinuallycontinuecontinuouscontinuouslycontractcontradictcontradictionNo.035ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.建造；建设；构筑n.建造；建筑；建筑物vt.查阅vt.消耗，消费；消灭n.消费(量)，灭绝vt.使接触；与…联系vt.包含，容纳；等于n.容器；集装箱a.当代的，同时代的n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张n.内容，目录；容量vt.争夺，争取；辩驳n.上下文；来龙去脉n.大陆；洲a.大陆的，大陆性的a.不断的；连续的ad. 不断地,频繁地vt.继续，连续；延伸adj.连续的；持续的ad. 不断地,连续地n.契约，合同；婚约vt.反驳，否认n.矛盾，不一致；否认ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcontrarycontrastcontributecontributionconvenienceconvenientconventionconventionalconversationconverselyconversionconvertconveyconvictionconvincecookcoolcooperatecooperationcooperativecoordinatecopecoppercouchNo.036ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.相反；反面；对立面vt.使对比vi.形成对比vt.捐献，捐助；投稿n. 贡献n.便利，方便；厕所a.便利的；近便的n.公约，(换俘等)协定a.普通的；习惯的n.会话，非正式会谈ad.相反地n.转变，转化；改变vt.转变，改变，变换vt.传达；传播；转让n.确信，信服，深信vt.使确信，使信服vi.烹调，煮 n.厨师vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却vi.合作，协作；配合n.合作，协作a.合作的 n.合作社a.同等的 n.同等的人vi.对付，应付n.铜；铜币，铜制器n.睡椅，长沙发椅。

专八英语知识点总结

专八英语知识点总结1. Vocabulary1.1 Synonyms and Antonyms- Synonyms: words with similar meanings.- Antonyms: words with opposite meanings.1.2 Word Formation- Prefixes and Suffixes: change the meaning or grammatical function of words. - Compound Words: words formed by combining two or more words.1.3 Idioms and Collocations- Idioms: phrases with a figurative meaning.- Collocations: words frequently used together.1.4 Phrasal Verbs- Verbs combined with adverbs or prepositions to create new meanings.2. Grammar2.1 Verb Tenses- Present, Past, Future Tenses- Present Perfect, Past Perfect Tenses2.2 Modals- Can, Could, May, Might, Must, Should, Would, Will2.3 Articles- Definite and Indefinite Articles (the, a, an)2.4 Adjectives and Adverbs- Comparative and Superlative Forms2.5 Prepositions- Usage and common prepositional phrases3. Reading Comprehension3.1 Main Idea and Supporting Details3.2 Inference and Interpretation3.3 Vocabulary in Context3.4 Text Structure and Organization4. Listening Comprehension4.1 Listening for Main Ideas4.2 Identifying Details4.3 Inference and Interpretation4.4 Note-taking and Summarizing5. Writing5.1 Essay Structure- Introduction, Body, Conclusion5.2 Cohesion and Coherence5.3 Paragraph Development- Topic Sentences, Supporting Details, Transitions5.4 Grammar and Vocabulary Usage6. Speaking6.1 Fluency and Pronunciation6.2 Vocabulary and Grammar Accuracy6.3 Speaking with Confidence6.4 Responding to Questions and Prompts7. Test-taking Strategies7.1 Time Management7.2 Effective Note-taking7.3 Skimming and Scanning7.4 Elimination of Answer ChoicesIn summary, the Special English Examination tests various language skills including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, speaking, and test-taking strategies. It is important for test-takers to review and practice each of these knowledge points in order to achieve success on the examination.。

英语专业八级考试复习备考资料---人文知识部分

英语专业八级考试复习备考资料---人文知识部分TEM-8 人文知识部分真题是指2005-2009年英语专业八级考试的真题；考纲样题是指高校英语专业八级考试大纲修订小组2004年编写的《高校英语专业八级考试大纲》中的1套样题；指南样题是指邹申主编的《新编高等学校英语专业八级考试指南》（上海外语教育出版社）中的10套样题。

第一部分：主要英语国家概况一. 政治：美国政治：2005真题32. U.S. presidents normally serve a (an) _________termA. two-yearB. four-yearC. six-yearD. eight-year2008真题32. According to the United States Constitution, the legislative power is invested inA. the Federal Government.B. the Supreme Court.C. the Cabinet.D. the Congress.指南样题九33. To override the President’s veto, the US congress must have a --- majority.A. 3/4B. 2/3C. 1/2D. 3/5英联邦政治：英国政治2006真题34.The Prime Minister in Britain is head ofA. the Shadow CabinetB. the ParliamentC. the OppositionD. the Cabinet2010年真题31. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. The British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.B. The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.C. The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.D. The British constitution includes one single written constitution. 指南样题二31. In Britain, ____ has the ultimate authority of legislationA.the QueenB.the House of CommonsC.the House of LordsD.the Prime Minister加拿大政治2007真题32. The Head of State of Canada is represented byA. the MonarchB. the PresidentC. the Prime MinisterD. the Governor-General新西兰政治2009真题31. The Head of State of New Zealand isA. the governor-general.B. the Prime Minister.C. the high commissioner.D. the monarch of the United Kingdom.指南样题五32. The jury in the High Court of New Zealand is composed of ---members.A. 12B. 14C. 16D. 18二. 地理城市概况：美国城市2005真题33. Which of the following cities is NOT located in the Northeast, U.S.?A. Huston.B. Boston.C. Baltimore.D. Philadelphia.英国城市考纲样题31.Where is Edinburgh?A. In WalesB. In ScotlandC. In Northern IrelandD. In Ireland2009真题32. The capital of Scotland isA. Glasgow.B. Edinburgh.C. Manchester.D. London.指南样题三：31. --- is the capital of Scotland.A. DublinB. EdinburghC. CardiffD. New Castle加拿大城市2005真题31. ______ is the capital city of Canada.A. VancouverB. OttawaC. MontrealD. York2008真题31. The largest city in Canada isA. Vancouver.B. Montreal.C. TorontoD. Ottawa.2010年真题32. The first city ever founded in Canada isA. Quebec.B. Vancouver.C. Toronto.D. Montreal.澳大利亚城市考纲样题33.The capital of Australia is ____A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Perth2009年真题34. Which of the following cities is located at the eastern coast of Australia.A. Perth.B. Adelaide.C. Sydney.D. Melbourne.指南样题四32. The city of ---, which was formerly known as Port Jackson, is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.A. MelbourneB. SydneyC.PerthD.Darwin指南样题十：33. After the golden rush, the city of --- became the financial and economic centre in Australia.A. CanberraB. SydneyC. MelbourneD. Perth新西兰城市2006真题32. The capital of New Zealand isA. ChristchurchB. AucklandC. WellingtonD. Hamilton国家全称：指南样题一31. The United Kingdom is also known by its official nameA.the United Kingdom of Great Britain and EnglandB.the United Kingdom of Great BritainC.the United Kingdom of British IslesD.the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 国家地貌:指南样题二34. It is known that Irish landscape is featured byA. bogsB. mountainsC. grasslandD. rivers河流:指南样题五31. --- is recognized as the longest river in Britain.A. The Thames RiverB. The Amazon RiverC. The Severn RiverD. The Rhine River国家名胜：指南样题三33. You can find the Grand Canyon in the State ofA. ArizonaB. CaliforniaC. New MexicoD. Chicago人口分布和概况：指南样题三34. Around --- of New Zealanders are found in North Island.A. 3/4B. 1/2C. 3/5D. 4/10指南样题六31. In the United States, --- of the total of the population are Asian AmericansA. 12%B. 9%C. 6%D. 3%指南样题九32. Compared with the other racial and ethnic minority groups, --- lead a relatively better-off life in the US.A. the blacksB. the Asian AmericansC. the IndiansD. the Hispanics经济地理：样题四31. The leading --- state in the United States is Wisconsin.A. wheatB. riceC.dairyD.maize三. 历史：美国历史2006真题31.The President during the American Civil War wasA. Andrew JacksonB. Abraham LincolnC. Thomas JeffersonD. George Washington2007年真题33. The Declaration of Independence was written byA. Thomas JeffersonB. George WashingtonC. Alexander HamiltonD. James Madison2009真题33. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence and later became the U.S. President?A. Thomas Jefferson.B. George Washington.C. Thomas Paine.D. John Adams.2010年真题34. The Emancipation Proclamation to end the slavery plantation system in theSouth of the U.S. was issued byA. Abraham Lincoln.B. Thomas Paine.C. George Washington.D. Thomas Jefferson.指南样题一33. ---- was known for his fam ous speech "I Have a Dream”.A.John F. KennedyB.Martin Luther King，JrC.Abram LincolnD.Thomas Jefferson指南样题六32. October 24, --- was the date when America suffered its first stock market crash in history.A. 1926B. 1927C. 1928D. 1929指南样题七32. Students are wondering how --- could lose California to the US.A. FranceB. SpainC. MexicoD. Portugal指南样题七33. American Constitution, the oldest written one in the world, started to take effect inA. 1736B. 1789C. 1798D. 1769英国历史2007真题31. The majority of the current population in the UK aredescendents of all the following tribes respectively EXCEPTA. the AnglosB. the CeltsC. the JutesD. the Saxons指南样题三In history, Romans occupied Britain for about --- years.A.700B.600C.500D.400指南样题五33. It is --- who declared the Hundred Years’ War between England and France.A. Edward IIIB. Henry IIIC. Edward IID. Henry IV指南样题五34. Britain was able to establish itself as a world leader in shipbuilding in the middle ofA. the 16th centuryB. the 17th centuryC. the 18th centuryD. the 19th century指南样题六33. --- is the year France lost its rule over Quebec.A. 1736B. 1763C. 1733指南样题九31. Henry VIII started his religious reform as a struggle forA. divorceB. powerC. politicsD. peace澳大利亚历史2007真题34. The original inhabitants of Australia wereA. the Red IndiansB. the EskimosC. the AboriginesD. the Maoris2008真题33.Who were the natives of Australia before the arrival of the British settlers?A.The AboriginesB.The MaoriC.The IndiansD.The Eskimos2010年真题33. When did the Australian Federation officially come into being?A. 1770.B. 1788.C. 1900.D. 1901.指南样题一34. The year the colonization of Australia started isB. 1778C. 1788D. 1798指南样题二33. Aboriginal culture in Australia is said to be more than ---- years old.A.20, 000B.30,000C.40,000D.50,000指南样题七34. The republican movement has been gathering momentum in Australia since ---A. John HowardB. Bob HawkeC. Malcolm FraserD. Paul Keating爱尔兰历史：指南样题八32. Irish culture experienced a golden age from --- to ---.A. the eighth century, the eleventh centuryB. the seventh century, the ninth centuryC. the sixth century, the eighth centuryD. the fifth century , the seventh century四. 宗教：2005真题34. ________ is the state church in England.A. The Roman Catholic Church.B. The Baptist ChurchC. The Protestant ChurchD. The Church of England五. 媒体考纲样题32.Which of the following is Not a U.S. news and cable network?A. ABCB. CNNC. CBSD. BBC指南样题十31. The most popular newspaper in Ireland isA. The Irish TimesB. The Irish PaperC. The Irish IndependentD. The Irish Daily六. 体育2008真题33. Which of the following is the oldest sport in the United States?A. Baseball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.D. American football.七. 教育考纲样题34.Which degree is offered in community colleges in the United States?A. M aster’s degreeB. Doctor’s degreeC. Bachelor’s degreeD. Associate’s degree。

英语专业八级复习资料

英语专业八级复习资料英语专业八级考试是英语专业学生必须要面对的一道坎。

这项考试要求学生具备较高的英语水平，包括听、说、读、写、译等多方面的能力。

针对这一考试，英语专业八级复习资料是必不可少的选择。

第一部分：听力听力是英语专业八级考试的重点之一。

如果要在听力这个环节取得好成绩，就需要有针对性的练习资料。

建议可参考《全国英语专业八级听力模拟试题》、《英语专业八级听力精讲精练》等几本权威的英语听力辅导资料。

同时，还可以在网络上寻找相关的英语听力练习资源，如ETS官网等。

第二部分：口语英语专业八级口语考试主要测试学生的口语流利度和表达能力。

想要突破口语难题，就需要不断的练习和磨练。

有些学生可能缺乏口语练习的机会，这时候可以借助录音设备或者与外教进行语言交流，通过模拟真实的考场环境，加强自己的口语表达能力。

第三部分：翻译英语专业八级考试中，翻译是一个关键的环节，要求考生能够熟练进行中英文翻译。

翻译练习是提高英语翻译水平不可缺少的环节。

推荐参考《全国英语专业八级考试翻译模拟试题及答案解析》、《英语专业八级翻译》等几本翻译专业辅导资料，通过反复的练习来掌握翻译技巧和模式。

第四部分：阅读和写作英语专业八级考试的阅读和写作环节常常会成为许多学生的瓶颈。

针对这一问题，可选择参考《全国英语专业八级阅读理解模拟试题及答案解析》、《英语专业八级大作文》等辅导资料。

阅读理解需要考生在词汇、语法和逻辑等方面不断提高，通过大量阅读来提高自己的阅读能力。

写作练习则需要学生不断练习各类写作题目，模拟真实的考试环境，提高自己的写作水平。

总结英语专业八级考试是具有挑战性的一个考试，不仅需要广泛而深厚的英语知识，还需要强大的应对能力。

针对如上几部分，学生要想通过考试，就必须要有相关的复习资料来进行练习和提高。

同时，也要有充分的信心和准备，不断努力，相信自己一定能够取得优异的成绩。

专业英语复习资料第八、七单元.doc

Service where the Internet acts as a “cloud" of servers that supply application services
服务，互联网作为一个服务器提供应用程序服务的"云”
cloud storage云存储
Internet servers that supply applications as a service for online storage.网络服务器提供应用程序作为在线存储服务。
CD-RW (compact disc rewritable)rw( u］「重写光盘光盘)
A CD that can be written too many times・(See also erasable optical disc)CD,也可以写很多次。(见也可擦写光盘)
cloud computing云计算
file decompression文件解圧缩
Rebuilding a file that has been compressed.®建一个文件被压缩
file server文件服务器
A dedicated computer with very large storage capacity that provides users access to fast storage and retrieval of data.
CD-R (CD-recordable)
A CD that can be written to only once.—个只能写入一次的CD。
CD-ROM (compact disc-read only memory)光盘(紧凑disc-reaБайду номын сангаас只有内存)

专业8级

日语专业八级模拟试题（一）Ⅰ、聴解(1＊25＝25点)(略)Ⅱ、文字、語彙、文法一、次の文の下線をつけた言葉はどのようなものに当たるか、それぞれのA、B、C、D から一つ選んでください。

（１＊１０＝１０）11、申込書に返信用封筒をてんぷこと。

A天賦B点附 C 添付D転付12、君にはもうこうさんしたよ。

A公算B鉱産C降参D恒産13、この画は僕のしさくだ。

A思索B試作C施策D私作14、とんやから購入するのは値段安い。

A門屋B問屋C門店D問店15、外人観光実をゆうちする。

A優致B有畜C誘致D幼稚16、これは精巧な細工を施した花瓶だ。

AせいくBせいこうCさいくDさいこう17、いい布地があった。

AふちBぬのちCきじDぬのじ18、一審判判決を破棄する。

AはぎBはきCやぶきDばぎ19、母は人生の黄昏になった。

AこうこんBじぐれCたそがれDあけぼの20、時代に順応するAじゅんおんBじゅのうCじゅんのうDじゅのう二、次の文の（）に入れる言葉はどれか、それぞれのA、B、C D中から一番いいものを一つ選んで入れなさい。

（１＊10＝10）21、通信販売に人気が集まっている。

確かに便利なものであるとはいえ、实際に品物を見ないこと（）は、安心できそうもない。

AでBにCからDまで22、親に相談すれば、歓談に解決できた（）、どうして一人悩んでいたのだろう。

AようにBほどをCものをDばかりに23、父も母もこれまではただ仕事ひとすじで人生を楽しむゆとりなどなかった、海外は（）国内さえもほとんど旅行したことがない。

AおろかBわずかC限らずD問わず24、普段あまり表情を顔に出さない山村さんが、まっ赤な顔をしていた（）、よほど頭にきたのだろう。

AとはBとあってCとあればDというども25、彼女はイギリス人の留学生で、日本語を勉強する（）、日本人に英語を教えてもいる。

AゆえにBかたわらCそばからDがてら26、汗（）になって働いても、もらえる金はわずかた。

英语专八人文知识复习共85页文档

英语专八人文知识复习
51、山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。 52、木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。
53、富贵非吾愿，帝乡不可期。 54、雄发指危冠，猛气冲长缨。 55、土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
பைடு நூலகம்
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大，也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省，归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰，决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢！

2024年英语专八真题及参考答案

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2024)-GRADE EIGHT-TIME LIMIT: 150MINLISTENING COMPREHENSION PART ISECTION A (25MIN)MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture.You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY.While listening to the mini-lecture,complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable.You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.Now,listen to the mini-lecture.When it is over,you will be given THREE minutes to check your work.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear TWO interviews.At the end of each interview,five questions will be asked about what was said.Both the interviews and the questions will be read ONCE ONLY.After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause,you should read the four choices of A,B,C and D,and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the choices.Now,listen to the first interview.Questions1to5are based on the first interview1. A.It is more demanding.C.It is too theoretical.2. A.It is more memorable.C.It is limited to the time of writing.3. A.Readership. B.It is quite relaxing.D.It is more aesthetic.B.It focuses on aesthetic issues.D.It has different themes and subjects.B.Viewpoint.D.Theme.B.Minor novels.D.Novels of CentralC.Purpose.4. A.Gothic novels.Europe.C.Science fiction.5. A.There will still be a few options.B.Confusion will continue among readers.C.Novels will certainly become a rarity.D.People will go on buying literary books.Now,listen to the second interview.Questions6to10are based on the second interview.6. A.Three feet.C.Six inches.7. A.Number of satellites. B.Eight inches.D.Six feetB.Height of ice surface.D.Gravity in Antarctica.B.Changes in height. D.Increase inC.Amount of snowfall.8. A.Decrease in ice sheet.snowfall.C.Changes in gravitational pull.9. A.Eliminating carbon in the atmosphere.B.Reducing climate pollution emissions.C.Continuing height measurement.D.Producing more accurate predictions.10.A.Climate change and its consequences.B.Effects of climate change on coastal areas.C.New findings from satellite data.D.Proposals to slow down climate change.PART II READING COMPREHENSION(45MIN) SECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONSIn this section there are three passages followed by fourteen multiple choice questions.For each multiple choice question,there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONE(1)If the properties of human language make it such a unique communication system,quite different from the communication systems of other creatures,then it would seem extremely unlikely that other creatures would be able to understand it.Some humans,however,do not behave as if this is the case.There is,after all,a lot of spoken language directed by humans to animals,apparently under the impression that the animal follows what is being said. Riders can say Whoa to horses and they stop.Should we treat these examples as evidence that non-humans can understand human language?Probably not.The standard explanation is that the animal produces a particular behavior in response to a particular sound-stimulus or noise,but does not actually“understand”what the words in the noise mean.(2)In an early attempt to teach a chimpanzee to use human language,in the1930s,two scientists(Luella and Winthrop Kellogg)raised an infant chimpanzee together with their baby son.The chimpanzee,called Gua,was reported to be able to understand about a hundred words,but did not“say”any of them.In the1940s,a chimpanzee named Viki was reared by another scientist couple(Catherine and Keith Hayes)in their own home,exactly as if she were a human child.These foster parents spent five years attempting to get Viki to“say”English words by trying to shape her mouth as she produced sounds.Viki eventually managed to produce some words,rather poorly articulated versions of“mama”,“papa”and“cup”.In retrospect,this was a remarkable achievement since it has become clear that non-human primates do not actually have a physically structured vocal tract which is suitable for articulating the sounds used in speech.(3)Recognizing that a chimpanzee was a poor candidate for spoken language learning,another scientist couple (Beatrix and Allen Gardner)set out to teach a female chimpanzee called Washoe to use a version of American Sign Language.This sign language has all the essential properties of human language and is learned by many congenitally deaf children as their natural first language.From the beginning,the Gardner’s and their research assistants raised Washoe like a human child in a comfortable domestic environment.Sign language was always used when Washoe was around and she was encouraged to use signs.In a period of three and a half years,Washoe came to use signs for more than a hundred words.Even more impressive was Washoe’s ability to take these forms and combine them to produce“sentences”of the type“gimme tickle”,“more fruit”and“open food drink”.Some of the forms appear to have been inventions by Washoe,as in her novel sign for“bib”and in the combination“water bird”(referring to a swan),which would seem to indicate that her communication system had the potential for productivity.(4)At the same time as Washoe was learning sign language,another chimpanzee named Sarah was being taught (by Ann and David Premack)to use a set of plastic shapes for the purpose of communicating with humans.These plastic shapes represented“words”that could be arranged in sequence to build“sentences”.The basic approach was quite different from that of the Gardner’s.Sarah was systematically trained to associate these shapes with objects or actions.She remained an animal in a cage,being trained with food rewards to manipulate a set of symbols.Once she had learned to use a large number of these plastic shapes,Sarah was capable of getting an apple by selecting the correct plastic shape(a blue triangle)from a large array.Sarah was also capable of producing“sentences”such as “Mary give chocolate Sarah”and had the impressive capacity to understand complex structures such as“If Sarah put red on green,Mary give Sarah chocolate”.(5)A psychologist Herbert Terrace argued that chimpanzees simply produce signs in response to the demands of people and tend to repeat signs those people use,yet they are treated as if they are taking part in a“conversation”.As in many critical studies of animal learning,the chimpanzees’behavior is viewed as a type of conditioned response to cues provided by human trainers.(6)Important lessons have been learned from attempts to teach chimpanzees how to use forms of language.We have answered some questions.Were Washoe and Sarah capable of taking part in interaction with humans by using asymbol system chosen by humans and not chimpanzees?The answer is clearly“Yes.”Could Washoe and Sarah go on to perform linguistically on a level comparable to a two-year-old child?The answer is just as clearly“No.”In arriving at these answers,we have also had to face the fact that,even with our list of key properties,we still don’t seem to have a non-controversial definition of what counts as“using language”.It has to be fair to say that,in both cases,we observe the participants“using language”.However,there is a difference.Underlying the two-year-old’s communicative activity is the capacity to develop a highly complex system of sounds and structures,plus a set of computational procedures,which will allow the child to produce extended discourse containing a potentially infinite number of novel utterances.No other creature has been observed“using language”in this sense.It is in this more fundamental or abstract sense that we say that language is uniquely human.11.What can we learn from the two attempts in Para.2?A.Being raised with a human child is essential.B.Mouth shaping is crucial in language learning.C.Time length is an important factor in experiments.D.Non-human creatures are different in vocal tracts.12.Which of the following statements about Washoe and Sarah is INCORRECT?A.They were taught in different approaches.B.They were raised in similar environments.C.They were somewhat innovative in expression.D.They were non-human primates for experiments.13.Which of the following is a conditioned response to human cues?A.“Mama”and“cup”(Viki).C.“Water bird”(Washoe).14.What is the topic of the B.“Open food drink”(Washoe).D.“Mary give chocolate Sarah”(Sarah).passage?A.Animal behavior and language.C.Animals and human language.B.Animal communication system.D.Animals and human behavior. PASSAGE TWO(1)It was well past midnight this past July and the round-the-clock Arctic sun was shining on Mercy Bay. Exhausted Parks Canada archaeologist Ryan Harris was experiencing a rare moment of rest on the rocky beach, looking out over the bay’s dark,ice-studded water.Around him,a dozen red-and-yellow tents lined the shoreline—the only signs of life.Every day for the previous two weeks,work had started by mid-morning and continued nonstop for16hours.Night and day had little relevance in the murky,near-freezing waters.Along with Parks Canada’s chief of underwater archaeology,Marc-Andre Bernier,Harris has overseen more than100dives at this remote inlet of Banks Island in Aulavik National Park,exploring the wreck of HMS Investigator,a British vessel that has sat on the bottom of the bay for more than160years.(2)Harris and a small team of archaeologists had discovered Investigator in2010and returned in2011with a larger team to dive,study,and document the wreck,which holds a critical place in the history of Arctic exploration. Twenty-five feet below the surface,Investigator sits upright,intact,and remarkably well preserved.Silt covers everything below the main deck,entombing the officers’cabins,the ship’s galley,and a full library.The archaeologists had intended to leave the wreck and its artifacts where they had lain since the polar ship was abandoned, trapped in ice,on June3,1853.Artifact recovery was not part of their original plan,but that plan changed after their first few dives.(3)The team was instantly surprised by the number of artifacts they saw—muskets(火枪),shoes,and hunks of copper sheathing rested on Investigator’s upper deck,dangled off the hull,or lay haphazardly on the sediment. Leaving these artifacts behind in Mercy Bay would have made them vulnerable to the icebergs that regularly scour the bay’s floor,including the ones the six-man dive team had been dodging since their arrival.(4)Each piece fished from the water was a clue to life at sea aboard a ship during a period of British fervor for Arctic exploration.The captain of Investigator,Robert McClure,was originally sent to find and rescue two ships, HIMS Erebus and HMS Terror,that Sir John Franklin had led into the Arctic in1845to discover the long-sought Northwest Passage connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.Investigator’s voyage ended,without sight or word of Franklin’s ships or crew,when it was set upon by ice in Mercy Bay.After39months at sea,the listing ship sat,slowly being crushed on all sides,for three frigid years—with no Inuit encounters,no British search parties,and no relief. For much of that time,McClure and his crew of60were desperate and under constant threat of starvation,until a surprising rescue in the spring of1853.Fifty-five men survived the ordeal.(5)In July2010,after months of study to pinpoint Investigator’s resting place,the actual discovery of the wreck took just a few minutes.Harris was in the bay in an inflatable boat testing sonar equipment when the wreck came into range.The four hours of video gathered on that trip showed that the ship was,in essence,frozen in time,protected by the cold water and opaque,light-blocking ice cover.It would be a year before they could return with cold-water diving equipment to have a closer,more detailed look.Over that year,the Parks Canada team pored over photographs and examined glowing gold ultrasound images that showed timber from the wreck scattered across the upper deck like matchsticks.They sought and received the blessing for a more intensive exploration of the wreck site from the136 residents of Sachs Harbour,an Inuvialuit(Inuit from the western Arctic)community on the southwestern tip of Banks Island,the closest permanent community,some125miles away.In addition to the underwater work to document the wreck,archaeologist Henry Cary led a land-based survey and excavation team of Inuvialuit archaeologists, conservation officers,and park staff.It fell upon Cary to shuttle the8,820pounds of equipment up to the74th parallel, including tents,a three-week supply of food,two boats,diving gear,compressors,recording equipment,surveying tools,and20barrels for collecting fresh drinking water.(6)The archaeologists came prepared for delays,nasty weather,and polar bears—but they weren’t prepared for the number of artifacts that needed recovery.Harris,Bernier,Cary,and their crews had packed cameras,lasers,and measuring tapes to document the sites but fewer items to help them retrieve,excavate,or transfer artifacts.Recovering the wreck’s finds quickly used up their small toolkit for stabilizing artifacts:foam padding,tongue depressors,and gauze bandages.(7)“We had not really envisioned the number of artifacts that were visible and exposed on the deck.So,basically, we had to improvise,”says Bernier.(8)Someone ripped the lid of a large black storage case off its hinges to use as a cradle to lift a bent and corroded musket from the frigid waters.A large food cooler was loaded with a shredded,twisted,oxidized sample of the copper sheathing used by the British navy to reinforce their Arctic fleet for contact with icebergs.To protect a fragile rectangle of encrusted felt—a novel addition to Investigator that was intended to keep the ship watertight—Harris fashioned a cover out of absorbent chamois(鹿皮),ripped up an old black T-shirt to place underneath it,and sandwiched the artifact between floorboards taken from the boat that had shuttled them between land and the wreck. The artifacts then made a more than4,000-mile journey,by helicopter and commercial airliner,to the Parks Canada conservation lab in Ottawa,where they are being conserved and studied today.15.Which of the following details about the underwater exploration is CORRECT?A.Work started on the ship wreck during the team’s second trip.B.The original plan was to explore the ship and retrieve the artifacts.C.The team spent their nights near a local residents’community.D.The team began exploring the ship wreck soon after its discovery.16.What can we learn about Investigator?A.It was sent to discover a new sea passage.B.Its actual discovery was time-consuming.C.It got in touch with Erebus and Terror.D.It got stuck in ice and was later abandoned.17.Why did Bernier say that they had to improvise(Para.7)?A.They had to fight against the treacherous weather.B.They had little time to pack and stabilize those artifacts.C.They did not have proper tools to excavate so many artifacts.D.They had no idea what those artifacts were used for on board.18.Which of the following words best describes the archaeologists’way of protecting the retrieved artifacts?A.Incredible.B.Innovative.C.Imaginable.D.Inefficient.19.The last paragraph mentions all the following EXCEPT______A.who made the artifacts.C.what artifacts were recovered.B.where the artifacts were sent.D.how the artifacts were protected. PASSAGE THREE(1)My father was,I am sure,intended by nature to be a cheerful,kindly man.Until he was thirty-four years oldhe worked as a farmhand for a man named Thomas Butterworth whose place lay near the town of Bidwell.He had then a horse of his own and on Saturday evenings drove into town to spend a few hours in social intercourse with other farmhands.In town he drank several glasses of beer and stood about in Ben Head’s saloon—crowded on Saturday evenings with visiting farmhands.Songs were sung and glasses thumped on the bar.At ten o’clock father drove home along a lonely country road,made his horse comfortable for the night and himself went to bed,quite happy in his position in life.He had at that time no notion of trying to rise in the world.(2)It was in the spring of his thirty-fifth year that father married my mother,then a country school teacher,and inthe following spring I came wriggling and crying into the world.Something happened to the two people.They became ambitious.The passion for getting up in the world took possession of them.(3)It may have been that mother was responsible.Being a school teacher she had no doubt read books andmagazines.She had,I presume,read of how some people rose from poverty to fame and greatness and as I lay beside her—in the days of her lying-in—she may have dreamed that I would someday rule men and cities.At any rate she induced father to give up his place as a farmhand,sell his horse and embark on an independent enterprise of his own.She was a tall silent woman with a long nose and troubled grey eyes.For herself she wanted nothing.For father and myself she was incurably ambitious.(4)The first venture into which the two people went turned out badly.They rented ten acres of poor stony landon Griggs’s Road,eight miles from Bidwell,and launched into chicken raising.I grew into boyhood on the place and got my first impressions of life there.From the beginning they were impressions of disaster and if,in my turn,I am a gloomy man inclined to see the darker side of life,I attribute it to the fact that what should have been for me the happy joyous days of childhood were spent on a chicken farm.(5)One unversed in such matters can have no notion of the many and tragic things that can happen to a chicken.It is born out of an egg,lives for a few weeks as a tiny fluffy thing such as you will see pictured on Easter cards,then becomes hideously naked,eats quantities of corn and meal bought by the sweat of your father’s brow,gets diseases called pip,cholera,and other names,stands looking with stupid eyes at the sun,becomes sick and dies.A few hens and now and then a rooster,intended to serve God’s mysterious ends,struggle through to maturity.The hens lay eggs out of which come other chickens and the dreadful cycle is thus made complete.It is all unbelievably complex.Most philosophers must have been raised on chicken farms.One hopes for so much from a chicken and is so dreadfully disillusioned.Small chickens,just setting out on the journey of life,look so bright and alert and they are in fact so dreadfully stupid.They are so much like people they mix one up in one’s judgments of life.If disease does not kill them they wait until your expectations are thoroughly aroused and then walk under the wheels of a wagon—to go squashed and dead back to their maker.Vermin infest their youth,and fortunes must be spent for curative powders.(6)For ten years my father and mother struggled to make our chicken farm pay and then they gave up thatstruggle and began another.They decided to move into the town of Bidwell,and embarked in the restaurant business. 5After ten years of worry with incubators that did not hatch,and with tiny—and in their own way lovely—balls of fluff that passed on into semi-naked pullethood and from that into dead henhood,we threw all aside,packed our belongings on a wagon and drove down Griggs’s Road toward Bidwell,a tiny caravan of hope looking for a new place from which to start on our upward journey through life.(7)We must have been a sad looking lot,not,I fancy,unlike refugees fleeing from a battlefield.Mother and I walked in the road.The wagon that contained our goods had been borrowed for the day from Mr.Albert Griggs,a neighbor.Out of its sides stuck the legs of cheap chairs and at the back of the pile of beds,tables,and boxes filled with kitchen utensils was a crate of live chickens,and on top of that the baby carriage in which I had been wheeled about in my infancy.Why we stuck to the baby carriage I don’t know.It was unlikely other children would be born and the wheels were broken.People who have few possessions cling tightly to those they have.That is one of the facts that make life so discouraging.(8)Father rode on top of the wagon.He was then a bald-headed man of forty-five,a little fat and from long association with mother and the chickens he had become habitually silent and discouraged.All during our ten years on the chicken farm he had worked as a laborer on neighboring farms and most of the money he had earned had been spent for remedies to cure chicken diseases.There were two little patches of hair on father’s head just above his ears.I remember that as a child I used to sit looking at him when he had gone to sleep in a chair before the stove on Sunday afternoons in the winter.I had at that time already begun to read books and have notions of my own and the bald path that led over the top of his head was,I fancied,something like a broad road,such a road as Caesar might have made on which to lead his legions out of Rome and into the wonders of an unknown world.(9)One might write a book concerning our flight from the chicken farm into town.Mother and I walked the entire eight miles—she to be sure that nothing fell from the wagon and I to see the wonders of the world.20.The author describes his mother as______A.knowledgeable.B.responsible.C.imaginative.D.aspiring.21.What is Para.5intended to show?A.The specific steps of chicken raising.B.The difficulties of chicken raising.C.The excitement of the family.D.The expectations of the family.22.What does“our upward journey”in Para.6indicate?A.Their worries.B.Their struggle.C.Their ambition.D.Their resourcefulness.23.What is the relation between the two italicized sentences in Para.7?A.Temporal.B.Causal.C.Illustrative.D.Additive.24.Which of the following sentences in Paras.8and9indicates the author’s sense of hope?A.“...I to see the wonders of the world”.B.“I had at that time already begun to read books...”.C.“I walked the entire eight miles...”.D.“...a book concerning our flight from the chicken farm into town”.SECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONSIn this section there are eight short answer questions based on the passages in Section A.Answer each question in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS in the space provided on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONE25.What does“this”in Para.1refer to?26.How did Washoe demonstrate the potential of productivity(Para.3)?PASSAGE TWO27.What does the word “ones”in Para.3refer to?28.What was Sir John Franklin’s mission?29.List two preparations the team made for their trip (Para.5). PASSAGE THREE30.Describe in your own words the personality of the author’s father before marriage (Para.1).31.Describe in your own words the author’s childhood on a chicken farm (Para.4).32.What does the chickens’fate imply about the author’s family?PART IIILANGUAGE USAGE (15MIN) The passage contains TEN errors.Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error.In each cas e,onlyONE word is involved.You shouldproofread the passage and correct it in thefollowing way:For a wrong word,underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line. mark the position of the missing word with a “/\”sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end ofthe For a missingword,line.For an unnecessary word, cross the unnecessary word with a slash “/”and put the wordin the blank provided at the end of the line.EXAMPLE When /\art museum wants a new exhibit, (1)it never an buys things in finished form and hangs (2)neverthem on the wall.When a natural history museum wants an exhibition,it must often build it. (3)exhibitProofread the given passage on ANSWER SHEET THREE as instructed.PART IV TRANSLATION(20MIN) Translate the underlined part of the following text from Chinese into English.Write your translation onANSWER SHEET THREE.中国科幻小说在国际上越来越受欢迎，已成为一种新的国际交流方式。