初中英语形容词比较级讲解共23页
形容词比较级ppt课件
个城市的生活成本最低。
表示程度或数量的变化
总结词
描述事物在程度或数量上的变化。
详细描述
形容词比较级可以用于描述事物在程度或数量上的变化， 强调某个属性在某种程度上有所增加或减少。例如，“随 着时间的推移，他的英语水平逐渐提高。”
示例
随着年龄的增长，他的身高逐渐增加。
04 形容词比较级的特殊用法
只用于某些形容词的比较级
某些形容词的比较级有特殊的表达方式，如"more"和"less"，它们通常用于描述数 量、程度或程度差异。例如，"more beautiful"表示更加美丽，"less difficult"表示 较为容易。
还有一些形容词的比较级形式在口语和书面语中有所不同，如"happier"和"more happy"，前者是口语中的比较级形式，后者是书面语中的比较级形式。
。”
示例
我喜欢苹果，因为它们比橙子更 甜。
表示三个或更多事物之间的比较
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总结词
确定三个或更多事物之间的相对优劣。
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详细描述
形容词比较级可以用于比较三个或更多事物，以确定它们之间的相对优
劣。例如，“这三个苹果中，这个最甜，那个最脆，而这染最轻，那个城市的交通最便利，而这
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选择题
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A. smaller
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B. largest
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C. smallest
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D. biggest
填空题
填空题1
The _____（big）of all the cities in our country is Beijing.
人教英语八年级上册 Unit3形容词比较级与最高级 (共19张PPT)
Jim
Tom
Jim is athletic.
Tom is more athletic than Jim.
Stallone is the most athletic of three.
一、规则变化：
1、一般直接在词尾加er; est tall—taller--tallest
3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China
4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?
注： Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.
形容词原级的用法
1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级 2、too … to ; so … that ;as … as 中间用原级 A + be + not as/so + 原级+ as B A不及B…
4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中 最高
5、…数量 + 比较级 than …
初中英语形容词比较级讲解(共23张PPT)
bigger thinner wetter
biggest thinnest wettest
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est happy dry early
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加 more 和 most
difficult popular
happier drier earlier
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/42021/9/49/4/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月4日星期六2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4 •15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/49/4/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/9/42021/9/4September 4, 2021 •17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/9/42021/9/42021/9/42021/9/4
—Yes, it’s __________ warmer.
A. better, a little B. well, much
C. worse, very
D. nicer, quite
3. Her bag is newer than __________.
A. mine
B. my
C. me
D. I
4. The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China.
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件
much _______ _______
well
________ ______
hard
________ ______
quickly ________ ______
carefully ________ _____
短文例句： He runs faster than others. He runs more gracefully〔优雅的〕 than others
5.
6. 3. Better to do well than to say well. 7. 说得好不如干得好。
8.
9. 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.宁可最后浅笑，不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
C: No!
Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台).
C: why?
B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
短文例句： He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors〔选手〕.
副词的位置
• 1.She works hard . • 〔修饰动词〕 • 2.I am very busy. • 〔修饰描画词〕 • 3.He runs too quickly. • 〔修饰副词〕
描画词和副词有三个等级：
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰描画词的原级 如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold
初中英语形容词比较级语法讲解22张课件
difficult
more difficult
beautiful
more beautiful
形容词的比较级变化规律：
er
1）一般情况在词尾加上______
2) 以e结尾的，在词尾加上__r__ 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变___y__为___i_再加_e_r__ 4) 重读闭音节,辅元辅，先_双__写__末尾的辅音字母，再加__e_r___ 5)多数双音节词和多音节词加__m__o_r_e___构成比较级
1.一只美丽的中国白孔雀 （孔雀peacock）
a beautiful white Chinese peacock
2.一座漂亮的旧石桥 （桥 bridge）
a beautiful old stone brige
3.他的那辆新的黑色的外国小汽车 (外国 foreign）
his small new black foreign car
形容词比较级
Li Chen is tall. Wang Baoqiang is short.
Li Chen is taller than Wang Baoqiang . 李晨比王宝强高。
Wang Baoqiang is shorter than Li Chen . 王宝强比李晨矮。
Li Chen is taller than Wang Baoqiang . Wang Baoqiang is shorter than Li Chen .
形容词
用来修饰名词/代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。
1.This is a new book. 2.He is a good student. 3.Lily is a ten-year-old girl.
《形容词副词比较级》课件
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形容词副词比较级的用法
在句子中表示两者之间的比较，例如
“This apple is bigger than that one.”（这个苹果比那个大。）
在句子中表示程度上的差异，例如
“She sings more beautifully than her sister.”（她唱得比她妹妹更美。）
在句子中表示对两个或多个事物的排序或排列，例如
英语中。
了解这些特殊变化有助于提高英 语语言应用的准确性和地道性。
特殊变化的规则
部分形容词和副词的比较级形式需要加上“more”或“most”，如“more beautiful”、“most beautiful”。
有些形容词和副词的比较级形式会发生元音变化，如“better”、“worst”。
还有一些形容词和副词的比较级形式会采用不规则变化，如“happier”、 “happiest”。
特殊变化的例子
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“good”的比较级是 “better”，最高级是
“best”。
“bad”的比较级是 “worse”，最高级是
“worst”。
“happy”的比较级是 “happier”，最高级是
“happiest”。
“beautiful”的比较级是 “more beautiful”，最高 级是“most beautiful”。
练习题的解析
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02
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选择题解析
针对每个选项进行详细解 释，说明正确答案的原因 ，同时指出其他选项的干 扰点和错误之处。
填空题解析
分析题目中的语境和信息 ，指出需要填入比较级的 词，并解释为什么填这个 词。
形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(65题 含答案解析22页)初中英语专题复习
形容词比较级知识点详解及练习（初中英语专题复习）知识点梳理一、用法1. 表示两个人或事物作比较时，形容词要用比较级形式,形容词比较级之后常用than 引出比较的对象。
例：This pen is longer than that one.这支钢笔比那支长。
New York is bigger than Cambridge.纽约比剑桥大。
2. 表示两者之间的选择，意为“哪一个更……”。
例：Who is taller, Lily or Lucy?莉莉和露西相比,谁更高?二、形容词比较级的变化1. 规则变化2. 不规则变化三、形容词比较级前的修饰词在英语中常修饰比较级的词汇有：much, a lot, a little, even, far 等。
例：Believe me, you really look much better than before.相信我,你看起来真的比以前好多了。
He is a lot taller than me. 他比我高很多。
They went there a little later than others.他们比其他人去的稍微晚一点儿。
It’s even bigger than an island.它甚至比一座岛屿都大。
He is far stronger than his brother.他比他哥哥强壮得多。
四、比较级的常见句型比较级的使用原则：(1)自身不进行比较，排除自己的方法是使用any other。
例：He is taller than any other boy in his class. (不能去掉other)他比他班里的其他任何男孩都高。
(2)比较的对象必须是同类的人或事物。
例：My name is longer than yours. (不能将yours 写成you)我的名字比你的名字长。
题型特训一、单选题（共50题，总计0分）1．—How did you lose the soccer match?—We had _______ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. lessB. betterC. fewerD. more2．(2022四川成都)The 21.58-meter-long 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its_________ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A. biggestB. widestC. longest3．Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's_________ than by plane.A. interestingB. less interestingC. more interestingD. most interesting 4．The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _____ one ?” “ OK. Here you are .”A. larger.B. smaller.C. fatter.5．With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become_________A. more and more convenientB. the most convenientC. convenienter and convenienter6．—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse7．-Did you see the football match yesterday?-Yes! I think it is the_________ game that I have ever seen.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most exciting8．If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; moreC. more; muchD. much; more9．Our school life has become_________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A. colorfulB. colorfullyC. more colorfulD. the most colorful 10．Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.A. very popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular11．The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from the factories.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. dirtiest12．After taking tennis classes, Tim is much_________ than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest 13．—Which season do you like _______, summer or winter?— Summer.A．well B．best C．better14．－Is Lily ' s home away from school than Linda's ?A. farB. fartherC. farthest .15．If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.A. fewer, muchB. more, moreC. more, muchD. much, more16．-What do you think of the traffic in our city?-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best17．More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting muchthan a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanestC. cleanerD. the cleanest18．Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 19．I am good at math, but his English is ________ than mine.A. much betterB. more betterC. very betterD. pretty better 20．Winter is coming. The weather is getting_____.A. colder and colderB. cold and coldC. more and more colder 21．— Do you like the western food, Li Li?— No, I think the food of our country is______ that of western countries.A. much more delicious thanB. less delicious thanC. not as delicious asD. as delicious as22．Kate is as _________as Maria.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 23．I think the blue shirt books ________better on you than the red one.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very24．It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best26．My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse 27．--- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?--- Bob is_____, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A. wellB. betterC. worstD. bad28．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongA．good B．better C．best D．the best29．you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more; the wellB. The more; the more wellC. The more; the betterD. More; well30．Things are ________ on Mars ________ on Earth because of the different gravity.A. much lighter; than thatB. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those31．---- The doctor told me not to drink too much , but I can’t help myself.---- The doctor is right . ____ you drink , ______ you will be .A. the less ;the healthierB. the more ; the healthierC. the less; the unhealthierD. the more ; the healthiest32．Look at that red car! I think it’s in the world.A. more beautifulB. so beautifulC. the most beautifulD. such beautiful 33．--- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?---Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A. tallerB. a tallC. the tallestD. much tallest34．Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest35．I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest 36．—Daming, are you feeling better now?—No, mum. I feel even ________.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst 37．—Who gets up ________ of all in your dormitory, Tony?— Jimmy does.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest38．During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because it’s much______.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest39．----Which is _______ to understand, this book or that book?---- I think both of them are quite easy.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficultD. much too difficult40．Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_______ known for his plays.A. betterB. moreC. the bestD. the most41．The Voice of China became one of _________ TV shows last year.A. popularB. more popularC. much popularD. the most popular42．I think there will be ______pollution and ______ cars in the future.A. fewer; manyB. more; lessC. less; fewerD. less, much43．Someone says "Time is money. ” But I think time is _________ important than money.A. the mostB. more muchC. much moreD. much least 44．— I don’t know which skirt was ______, so I took them both.— Yes, it’s really difficult to choose.A. betterB. wellC. bestD. good45．It’s very strange that _____ money we make, the poorer we feel we are.A. the mostB. moreC. the moreD. much46．If there are _______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.A. more; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; moreD. fewer; less47．--- How do you like English, Lingling?--- I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest48．—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully thanB. more careful thanC. less carefully thanD. less careful than49．—Why don’t you drive to work today?—Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. slowerD. more slowly50．The boys are ______this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. much tallerD. most taller二、用单词适当形式填空 15题1．This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.2．The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy)3．This is my (old) brother and he is two years older than me.4．The new classroom is much (big) than the old one.5．Robert is (lazy) than any other boy in his class.6．She has taken some medicine and she is getting better and (good).7．If you have good eating habits, you’ll become much (health) than before.8．The robot makes his room look much (tidy) now.9．The robot made my life much (easy).10．Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)11．It also shows that humans can sometimes be (strong) than the forces of nature. 12．The book is (difficult) than other books.13．Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy)14．He eats fewer vegetables and become than before. (healthy)15．Lucy is (quiet) than Julie, but Tara is the (quiet) of all.【参考答案】一、单选题（共50题，总计0分）1．C【解析】less，little的比较级，更少的，修饰不可数名词；better更好的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的。
形容词比较级和最高级用法讲解PPT课件
• 1. Yesterday was hot, but today is even hotter.
• 2. I’m a little taller than Mary.
• 3. This skirt is far/ much/ a lot more beautiful
•
than that one.
第15页/共25页
•
他比我小五岁。
• （5）表示倍数时用:…times+比较级+than…
第13页/共25页
• 原级和比较级前面通常使用的修饰词：
• （一）在原级前面通常使用very, quite(十分， 非常), too（太）, much too（太，非常）, a little, as, so 等。
• 1. The room is very big.
2. lily is shorter t4h. Tahenboxluis cy. 3. The car goes hfeaavsiertteharn thtaht an the bike. 4. The box is hebaoxv. ier than that box.
第1页/共25页
形容词性或副词比较级
4. Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
6. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
7. Good to begin well, better to end well. 善始好，善终更佳。
Donald duck is interesting. Which is more interesting?
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级精讲PPT课件
第25页/共38页
(2) 数量的比较 1.我的笔比你的多. I have more pens than you (do).
2.我喝的茶比他多. I drink more tea than he (does).
…最高级+of (in/among)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
（2） busy （4） rude （6） easy （8） fast （10） many /much （12）far （14）good/well （16）small （18） old
第13页/共38页
（1）ill/bad/badly worse, worst （2）busy busier, busiest（3）big bigger, biggest （4） rude ruder, rudest （5）hot hotter, hottest （6）easy easier, easiest（7）little less, least （8）fast faster, fastest（9）hard harder, hardest （10）many /much more, most （11）happy happier, happiest （12）far farther/further, farthest /furthest （13）careful more careful, most careful （14）good/well better, best （15）difficult more difficult, most difficult （16）small smaller, smallest （17）quiet quieter, quietest （18）old older/elder, 第o1ld4页e/共st3/8e页ldest
形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化，用“the 比较级，t…
The more you eat，the fatter you will become.（你吃得越多，就会变得越胖。）
表示一方超过另一方的程度，用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时，不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时，可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级 的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般 在词尾加-est构成最高级；多音 节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形 式不规则，需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
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02
03
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一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词 以辅音字母+y结 重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意：这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知，此处应用形容词的比 较级形式，heavy的比较级是heavier，故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目：用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词，如excellent，ex…
形容词比较级最高级语法讲解（共34页）
课题：形容词、副词最高级的构成方式与句式 结构
难点名称：形容词、副词最高级的句式结构
2Leabharlann 录CONTENTS导入
知识讲解
课堂练习
小节
3
主要内容
01
复习形容词、副词比 较级和最高级的构成
02
复习形容词、副词最
高级的用法
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巩固练习
01
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.Yao Ming is __t_a_l_le_r___ than Yi Jianlian. 2.Yi Jsianlian is __sh_o_r_t_e_r__ than Yao Ming. 3.Kobe is the _s_h_o_r_te_s_t of the three.
8. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
9. ______ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested
1.The second dog is _________ than the first one. 2.The cat is the __________ of the three.
1.Bob gets up __e_a_r_l_ie_r__than Lily. 2.Tom gets up __e_a_r_li_e_s_t __ of the three.