形容词与副词的比较级和最高级

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英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。

例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。

应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。

Instead一般位于句首。

应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下:(1) 规则变化表：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：注：假如动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词；假如后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。

如：This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的) This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的) 三．形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法（1）和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of the two a/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) ＋most ＋形容词最高级 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city （2）序数词与最高级连用，如：Flying is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel. （3）比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时） He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. （4）倍数表达法。

英语中形容词副词的比较级和最高级

英语中形容词副词的比较级和最高级一般规律是：单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加 -er/-est；多音节词在前面加 more 或 most；双音节词如果是典型的形容词词尾，有明显的标示词类的功能，应保留词尾不变，在前面加 more 或 most。

其他的双音节词，两种变化都可以单音节词单音节的形容词，因为很短，适合在词尾变化(如: tall、taller、tallest)1、单音节词末尾加 -er 或 -esthigh 高的 | higher | highestslow 慢地 | slower | slowest2、单音节词末尾如果以 e 结尾，则加 -r 或 -stlate 晚的 | later | latestwide 广泛地 | wider | widest3、闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加 -er 或 -estthin 瘦的 | thinner | thinnestfit 适合的 | fitter | fittest4、有些以 -y 结尾的单音节词， -y 前面是辅音时也可以直接加 -er 或 -estshy 害羞的 | shyer | shyestsly 狡猾的 | slyer | slyestwry 讽刺的 | wryer | wryest多音节词三个音节以上的多音节词已经很长，不适合再加词尾变化，因而在前面加 more 或 most，表示更(最)...，或者加 less 或least ，表示更(最)不...interesting 有趣的 | more interesting | most interestingimportant 重要的 | less important | least importantcarefully 认真地 | more carefully | most carefully双音节词双音节形容词很尴尬:不长不短，怎么判断？1、词尾是典型的形容词词尾，有明显的标示词类的功能，应保留词尾不变，在前面加 more 或 mostcrowded more crowded most crowdedloving more loving most lovinghelpful more helpful most helpfulfamous more famous most famousactive more active most active2、其他的双音节形容词，如果不是典型的形容词字尾，变化则无限制，两种变化都可以often oftener(more often) oftenest(most often)shallow shallower(more shallow) shallowest(most shallow)3、如果是 -y 结尾，这个长母音因为发音上的要求，要先变成短母音的 i，再加字尾变化，如：happy happier happiestlucky luckier luckiest二、不规则形式good/well | better | bestbad/ill/badly | worse | worstmany/much | more | mostlittle | less | leastfar | farther/further | farthest/furthestold | older/elder | oldest/eldest三、比较等级英语中形容词副词有三个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级1、原级(1) 表示程度相同，即“和...一样...”时用原级，常用"as... as" 结构It is as beautiful as paradise in Heaven. 这里如天堂般美丽This room is as broad as it is long. 那个房间长宽相等He is as handsome as John (is). 他和约翰一样英俊He studies as hard as John (does). 他和约翰一样努力(2) as...as... 引导的结构可采用倒装句型He studies as hard as John (does). = He studies as hard as does John.He is as handsome as John is. = He is as handsome as is John.(3) 否定的原级用 not as...as 或not so...as，二者区别不大You are not as tall as he. 你没有他高Guangzhou is not as clean as Shanghai. 广州没有上海那么干净I didn't do so well as I should. 我做得不如我应做得那么好(4) as/so... as... 结构前可以用 just、quite、almost、nearly、half 等词在程度上加以修饰This story was quite as interesting as we had thought. 这个故事和我们想的一样精彩The bike is not half so new as mine. 这辆自行车还没我的一半新She can read twice as fast as he does. 她的阅读速度比他快一倍John is not quite as good a student as his sister.连接词 as 表示这是组 as..as 的比较级。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
比较级是由形容词原级转化而来，一般是在原级后面加er，也有一些不规则的
转化，最高级是由形容词或副词转化而来，形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以省略。

常见比较级句型
1.“比较级+than…”意为“比……更……”，如题1。

“比较级+thananyother+名词+其他”表示“比其他任何一个……都……”，该结构可与“the+最高级+其他”相互转换，如：ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.=ChinaisthelargestcountryinAsi a.
2.“比较级+and+比较级/moreandmore+原级”表示“越来越……”，如题2。

3.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，如题3。

4.“the+比较级+ofthetwo...”表示“两个之中更……的那一个”，如：Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.
5.“数词+times+比较级+than”表示“……是……的几倍”，如：Hisroomistwicebiggerthanmine.
此外，比较级前可加much,alot,abit,alittle,even之类的修饰语，如题4、5。

常见最高级句型
1.“最高级+of/in...”表示“在……中最……”，如题1。

2.“oneof+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”，如题5。

3.“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in...”意为“是……中的第几最……”，如：TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于比较两个事物的性质或程度，最高级则表示一个事物在某一方面是最好的或最坏的。

- 比较级的构成：在形容词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more"，例如：taller、more intelligent。

- 最高级的构成：在形容词后加上"-est" 或在前面加上"most"，例如：tallest、most intelligent。

比较级和最高级的规则变化如下：- 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i，再加-er或-est，例如：happy -> happier -> happiest。

- 以短元音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er或-est，例如：big -> bigger -> biggest。

- 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词，先辅音字母结尾，再加-er或-est，例如：thin -> thinner -> thinnest。

- 多音节和部分双音节形容词前加more或most，例如：beautiful -> more beautiful -> most beautiful。

2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成方式与形容词类似，只是在形容词的基础上加上 "-ly" 构成副词。

- 比较级的构成：在副词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more"，例如：faster、more quickly。

- 最高级的构成：在副词后加上 "-est" 或在前面加上 "most"，例如：fastest、most quickly。

与形容词类似，副词的规则变化也遵循相同的规律。

四形容词和副词的比较级最高级

四、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs）I. 形容词比较级和最高级的形式一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成⑥合成形容词的比较等级•大多数在前面加more及most。

例如：home-sick, more home-sick, most home-sickup-to-date, more up-to-date, most up-to-date•若第一个词是大家熟悉的单音节词，则-er及-est都加在这个词的前面。

例：Long-lasting, longer-lasting, longest-lastinghard-working, harder-working, hardest-workingKind-hearted, kinder-hearted, kindest-heartedWell-known, better-known, best-known二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式II.副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样。

一、一般副词hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastestlate→later →latest early→earlier →earliest二、特殊副词well →better →best much →more →mostbadly →worse →worst little →less →least三、开放类副词开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est，而应在副词原形前加more或most。

如：quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most qui etlyIII.形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法一、比较级1．比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…”构成，表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。

形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级知识点

形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级知识点一、定义形容词和副词有三个等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。

比较级主要用于两者之间作比较，最高级主要用于三者或三者以上进行比较。

二、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级的变化规则三、重要句式原级句式（1）as+原级+as...像...一样not as/so+原级+as不如I am as tall as Yao Ming.我和要命一样高。

I am not so tall as Yao Ming.我不如姚明高。

（2）A＋谓语动词＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as B，表示＂A是B的……倍＂Our school is twice as large as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的两倍大。

比较级句式（3）a little，a bit，a lot，much，even+比较级，表程度。

Yao Ming is much taller than you.姚明比你高多了。

You are even shorter than me.你甚至比我还矮。

The weather today is a lot warmer than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和多了。

（4）比较级＋and＋比较级，表示＂越来越……，”多音节词和部分双音节词用＂more and more＋原级＂It’s becoming colder and colder.天气变得越来越冷了。

The problem is becoming more and more serious.问题变得越来越严重了。

（5）the＋比较级，the＋比较级，表示＂越……就越……＂The more you eat,the fatter you will be.吃得越多，就越胖。

（6）比较级常见句式：Which/Who＋谓语动词＋比较级，A or B?Who runs faster,Jim or Tom?谁跑得更快，吉姆还是汤姆？A＋谓语动词＋比较级＋than B...A比B……My bike is bigger than hers.我的自行车比她的大。

形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则

形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则1. 规则变化1) 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er ，最高级＋est 如： clever－cleverer－cleverest few－fewer－fewestsmall－smaller－smallest等。

2) 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st 即可。

如：nice－nicer－nicest cute－cuter－cutest large－larger－largest3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est。

如:easy－easier－easiest happy－happier－happiest再如：early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy也如此。

少数单音节词也是这样，如：pleased－more pleased－the most pleasedtired－more tired－the most tired4）中读闭音节词双写后面的辅音比较级＋er ，最高级＋est如：big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest2. 不规则变化：good —better — best well —better — bestbad－worse － worstmany / much — more — mostfar — farther —farthest (距离远)far — further — furthest (程度深)old — elder — eldest (长幼)old — older —oldest (年龄)Step 2 中考链接1. 比较级考点①比较级修饰问题a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。

e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim.This book is much more interesting than that one.②同级比较e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Xi’an.Our school is bigger than yours.③ the + 比较级e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.④“a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一”e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants a bigger one.⑤隐性比较（没有than的情况）e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily?You’d better come earlier next time.He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term.⑥越来越......a. 比较级 + and + 比较级b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子a. e.g. It’s getting colder and colder.The more you exercise, the better you are.2. 最高级考点说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the; 副词的最高级前省略the。

形容词和副词地比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est all-taller-tallest以e 结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)原同肯定As+原级+as(像⋯⋯一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.等级程度否定not + so (as) +原级+asE nglish is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那样)Jim is older比较不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比⋯⋯)t han Luky.I like porkbetter thanbeef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等比较级+and+比较级He is growing taller and taller. 级（越来越⋯⋯）He studies better and better.程度加深The + 比较级，the + The more books she reads, the better比较级she understand.（越⋯⋯, 越⋯⋯）1最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高级+of (in)(最⋯⋯)Spring is the best season ofthe year.Lin Tao jumped (the)farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较⋯的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常⋯”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as⋯.as ⋯.,否定句not so / as⋯.as ⋯..b.比较句：比较级＋than ⋯或.more (less) ⋯.than ⋯..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越⋯”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more ⋯.., the more 越⋯⋯.. ，“越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则如下：
1. 一般情况下，在形容词和副词的原级后加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。

例如：
原级：fast（快速的）
比较级：faster（更快的）
最高级：fastest（最快的）
原级：happy（快乐的）
比较级：happier（更快乐的）
最高级：happiest（最快乐的）
2. 如果形容词或副词的原级以字母e结尾，直接在原级后加-r构成比较级，加-st构成最高级。

例如：
原级：nice（好的）
比较级：nicer（更好的）
最高级：nicest（最好的）
3. 如果形容词或副词的原级以辅音字母+y结尾，先将y变为i，再加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。

例如：
原级：funny（有趣的）
比较级：funnier（更有趣的）
最高级：funniest（最有趣的）
4.一些形容词及副词的比较级和最高级形式不规则，需要进行记忆。

例如：
原级：good（好的）
比较级：better（更好的）
最高级：best（最好的）
原级：bad（坏的）
比较级：worse（更差的）
最高级：worst（最差的）
原级：far（远的）
比较级：farther（更远的）
最高级：farthest（最远的）
总的来说，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则大致为在原级后添加-er和-est，但也有一些特殊情况需要记住。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。

great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。

wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。

clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。

big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。

beautiful (原级)? difficult (原级)more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good better bestmany more mostmuch more mostbad worse worstlittle less leastill worse worstfar farther(further) farthest(furthest)deep deeper deepesttall taller tallest形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词的比较级和最高级，词形规则变化时分别在词尾加-er，-est。

1.一般单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加-er（比较级）或-est（最高级）。

例如：great-greater-the greatest tall-taller-the tallest slow-slower-the slowest2.以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以le结尾的双音节词只在词尾加-r或-st。

例如：nice-nicer-the nicest large-larger-the largest late-later-the latest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，将词尾的y改为i，再加-er或-est。

例如：easy-easier-the easiest busy-busier-the busiest happy-happier-the happiest4.重读闭音节词，只有一个辅音字母结尾时，要双写该辅音字母，再加再加-er或-est。

例如：big-bigger-the biggest hot-hotter-the hottest thin-thinner-the thinnest5.部分双音节词和多音节词，在该词前面加more和the most构成比较级和最高级。

例如：interesting-more interesting-the most interestingbeautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful补充：elder和eldest主要用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系，如：elder sister 姐姐elder brother 哥哥Mary is my elder sister. 玛丽是我的姐姐。

Alice is the eldest of the three children. 爱丽丝是三个孩子里最年长的。

older和oldest则用于表示年龄大小，如：Mark looks older than Jack. 马克看起来比杰克年龄大。

形容词副词的比较级和最高级总结

形容词副词的比较级和最高级总结比较级和最高级是用来表示两个或多个事物之间的比较关系的形容词或副词的形式。

下面是比较级和最高级的总结：1.形容词比较级和最高级的构成：- 一般情况下，在形容词前加er或est来构成比较级和最高级。

例如：taller（更高的）、tallest（最高的）。

- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，将y改为i再加er或est。

例如：happier（更快乐的）、happiest（最快乐的）。

- 对于以“重音音节是辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的单音节形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est。

例如：bigger（更大的）、biggest（最大的）。

- 不规则变化的形容词比较级和最高级需要记忆。

例如：good（好的）、better（更好的）、best（最好的）。

2.副词比较级和最高级的构成：- 大多数副词在后面加er或est来构成比较级和最高级。

例如：faster（更快地）、fastest（最快地）。

- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的副词，将y改为i再加er或est。

例如：happier（更快乐地）、happiest（最快乐地）。

- 不规则变化的副词比较级和最高级需要记忆。

例如：well（好地）、better（更好地）、best（最好地）。

3.使用比较级和最高级进行比较时的用法：- 比较级用于比较两个事物。

例如：She is taller than her sister.（她比她妹妹高。

）- 最高级用于比较三个或三个以上事物。

例如：He is the tallest boy in the class.（他是班上最高的男孩。

）- 当比较的对象是不可数名词时，使用more或most来构成比较级和最高级。

例如：She has more money than him.（她比他有更多的钱。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级（最新版）目录1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的定义2.比较级和最高级的构成方式3.比较级和最高级的用法4.注意事项正文一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的定义形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是用来表示事物之间大小、程度、数量等差异的语法形式。

比较级用于表示两者之间的差异，而最高级则用于表示三者或以上之间的差异。

二、比较级和最高级的构成方式1.形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级通常在原形后加“-er”，最高级则在原形后加“-est”。

例如：“big”（大）的比较级是“bigger”，最高级是“biggest”。

2.副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级通常在原形后加“-er”和“-est”。

例如：“fast”（快）的比较级是“faster”，最高级是“fastest”。

三、比较级和最高级的用法1.比较级比较级通常用于表示两者之间的差异，结构为“主语 + 谓语 + 比较级+than+宾语”。

例如：“She is taller than me.”（她比我高。

）2.最高级最高级通常用于表示三者或以上之间的差异，结构为“主语 + 谓语 + 最高级+in/of+范围”。

例如：“This is the best book in the library.”（这是图书馆里最好的书。

）四、注意事项1.在使用比较级和最高级时，要注意事物的范围和基准。

例如：“He is taller than me, but shorter than you.”（他比我高，但比你矮。

）2.在比较级和最高级前，有时可以加“the”表示特指。

例如：“She is the tallest in our class.”（她是我们班最高的。

）3.在某些情况下，可以使用“a bit”, “a little”等词修饰比较级，表示程度较轻的差异。

例如：“She is a bit taller than me.”（她比我高一点点。

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级
形容词和副词在比较级和最高级方面有不同的形式。

下面是它们的比较级和最高级形式的规则：
1. 单音节词或少数双音节词的比较级和最高级：
- 比较级：在形容词或副词前加上 "-er"。

- 最高级：在形容词或副词前加上 "-est"。

例如：
- 比较级：big（大）→ bigger（更大）
- 最高级：big（大）→ biggest（最大）
2. 以字母 "e" 结尾的单音节词或少数双音节词的比较级和最高级：
- 比较级：在形容词或副词前加上 "-r"。

- 最高级：在形容词或副词前加上 "-st"。

例如：
- 比较级：nice（好）→ nicer（更好）
- 最高级：nice（好）→ nicest（最好）
3. 多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级：
- 比较级：在形容词或副词前加上 "more"。

- 最高级：在形容词或副词前加上 "most"。

例如：
- 比较级：beautiful（美丽的）→ more beautiful（更美丽的）
- 最高级：beautiful（美丽的）→ most beautiful（最美丽的）
需要注意的是，有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的，需要
单独记忆。

例如：
- good（好）→ better（更好）→ best（最好）
- bad（坏）→ worse（更坏）→ worst（最坏）
希望以上解答对你有所帮助。

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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词副词的比较级和最高级I.形容词的比较级大多数形容词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级。

原级就是形容词的原形，比较级和最高级的词形变化有规则和不规则之分。

1.形容词比较级和最高级的构成（1）规则变化(friendly---friendlier---friendliest friendly---more friendly---the most friendly)(2)不规则变化good/well ---better---best bad/ ill---worse---worst many/much---more---most little---less---leastlate（迟的，晚的）--- later（较迟的，较近的）---the latest （时间上最近的）far---farther---farthest (远的，具体)far---further---furthest（进一步，抽象）old---older---oldest (较老的) The are in the same age, but Li looks much older than Ma. 年龄大小old---elder---eldest (年长的) elder sister 家庭成员之间的长幼关系2.形容词比较级的用法(1) 表示A方和B方是等同程度时，用句型：A+谓语+as +形容词的原级+as + B. 例如：This ruler is as long as yours.My picture is as beautiful as yours.1(2) 表示A方超过B方的时，用基本句型A+谓语（系动词）+形容词的比较级+than+B, 例如:This pen is better than that oneThe weather here is hotter than that in your hometownI have more books than you haveThis book is more interesting than that one.There are more books in your library than in theirs(3) 比较级+and +比较级表示“越来越……”It’s getting darker and darker .He is more and more interested in physics.(4) 比较级前面可以用一些表示程度的状语，例如：much , many, a lot, a little , even, a bit ,farShe made much greater progress this term than she did last term.He is a bit taller than I.3, 形容词的最高级:最高级用于三个或者三个以上的人或者事物的比较，其基本的句式是：主语+谓语（系动词或者行为动词）+the+最高级+表示比较的范围的介词短语和从句，例如：She is the most active student in her class.She is the cleverest girl of the three .This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant?Tom is the tallest boy of the three.(1 ) one of +最高级+名词的复数+ 谓语单数One of the most famous countries in the world is China.Y ou are one of the best students in our class.II.副词用来修饰动词，形容词，其他副词或全句，说明时间，地点，程度及方式等。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)原级同等程度肯定As+原级+as(像……一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.否定not + so (as) +原级+as(不如……那样)English is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do.比较级不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比……）Jim is olderthan Luky.I like porkbetter thanbeef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit等情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est all-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most more delicious most delicious程度加深比较级+and+比较级（越来越……）The + 比较级，the +比较级（越……, 越……）He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, the bettershe understand.最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高级+of (in)(最……）Spring is the best season ofthe year.Lin Tao jumped (the)farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…．.b.比较句：比较级＋than…．或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越…”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

八年级第三单元形容词和副词及其比较级和最高级形容词和副词的三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。

例：(small smaller smallest) (tall taller tallest) (hard harder hardest) （一）比较级和最高级的构成有规则和不规则的变化两种1．规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。

多音节词和部分双音节词加more，most构成比较级和最高级2.（二）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法1．as + 原级+ as 表示“与……一样”The painting is as beautiful as that one．这幅画和那幅画一样漂亮。

(形容词)He sings as well as his teacher. 他唱得和他的老师一样好。

（副词）注意：在否定句中可用not as(so) + 原级+ as 与……不一样，不及……例：It is not as (so) cold in Shanghai as in Beijing in winter.冬天上海的天气没北京的天气冷。

(形容词)The girl doesn’t run as quickly as the boy.；女孩跑得不如男孩快。

（副词）2．比较级+ than 表示“……比……更……”This hotel is cheaper than that one across the street.这家宾馆比街对面那家更便宜。

(形容词)It is quicker to take a underground than to take a bus.坐地铁比坐公交车快。

(形容词)Mary writes more carefully than Tom. Mary 写得比Tom 更认真。

（副词）3．比较级+ 比较级表示：“越来越……”It is getting colder and colder these days. 这些天天气越来越冷。

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形容词与副词的比较级和最高级班级_____________ 姓名______________ I.形容词和副词等级的构成练习一：写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级II.形容词和副词比较级的用法1、两者进行比较用比较级，其结构为“比较级+than”You are two years older than me. 你比我大两岁。

2、在比较级的前面经常使用much，以加强比较的程度和语气，使意思更加明确。

He is much stronger than his father. 他比他爸爸强壮得多。

III.形容词和副词最高级的用法：三者或三者以上进行比较，用最高级。

形容词最高级前必须加the；副词的最高级不用加the。

其后可带of或in等短语（表明比较的范围）。

The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。

练习二：选择填空( ) 1. Which box is ______, the blue one or the red one?A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest( ) 2. My English teacher has _____ son.A. a eight-year-oldB. a eight-years-oldC. an eight-year-oldD. an eight-years-old( ) 3. The sun is _____ brighter than the other stars.A. muchB. manyC. veryD. more( ) 4. My bag is bigger than ______.A. youB. yoursC. yourD. yourself( ) 5. Mary is one of ______ girls in our class.A. tallB. fasterC. thinnestD. the tallest( ) 6. Tom is _____ honest boy. We like him.A. anB. aC. theD./( ) 7. You can have an apple _____ an orange. You can choose one of them.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 8. It’s time ______bed.A. toB. go toC. forD. to go( ) 9. Kate has the best time in the girl’s _______.A. two hundred metre raceB. two hundreds metres raceC. two-hundred-metre raceD. two-hundred-metres race( ) 10. We should do _____ best at Sports Day.A. weB. ourC. theirD. your( ) 11. Cinderella is ______ honest girl.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 12. Cinderella’s stepmother and sisters were ______.A. not bad to herB. not good to herC. not bad for herD. not good for her( ) 13. Monkey King is ________ than Robin Hood.A. More funnyB. more interestingC. excitingerD. most strong ( ) 14. Finally, Nuwa fixed the sky. The people lived _______ again.A. happyB. happilyC. happylyD. happiness( ) 15. I like dumplings _____ I will bring some pork dumplings tomorrow.A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 16. I love this vegetable soup ____ I’m not hungry now. I’ll have some later.A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 17. Is there any salt ____ sugar?A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 18. We usually eat _____ at the Mid-Autumn Festival.A. rice dumplingsB. mooncakesC. turkeyD. chocolate eggs( ) 19. _______ is on December 25th.A. The Dragon Boat FestivalB. EasterC. Christmas( ) 20. Mike ______ South America.A. fromB. come fromC. comes fromD. are from( ) 21. Zhuge Liang is _____ character.A. smartestB. the smartestC. most smartD. smarter( ) 22. Popular songs are very popular ____ the young people.A. betweenB. amongC. besideD. with( ) 23. The sun is _____ bigger than any planet.A. manyB. muchC. plentyD. a lot of( ) 24. Yang Liwei became the first person from China in space ____.A. in November 1957B. on April 12th, 1961C. on July 20th, 1969D. on October 16th, 2003( ) 25. The sun is _____ to the Earth than other stars.A. nearB. nearerC. farD. farther( ) 26. The sun is a ______.A. hugeB. bigC. starD. planet( ) 27. Judy is one of _____ in our class.A. taller girlB. the tallest girlC. the tallest girlsD. tallest girls ( ) 28. _____ do you play the piano? Every two days.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long( ) 29. The biggest country in the world is _____.A. ChinaB. RussiaC. USAD. Japan( ) 30. The longest river in the world is ______.A. the Yellow RiverB. the Changjiang RiverC. the Nile RiverD. the Heilongjiang River练习三：用所给词的适当形式填空1. Liu Xiang is the first person to get to the finish line. He is the ___(win).2. I’m _______(fat) this year than last year.3. Look, the children are ________(run) in a race.4. Which one is the _________(big), the sun, the Earth or the moon?5. The _______(one) planet is the hottest of four.6. Candy ________(not go) to USA for holiday last summer.7. I’m taller and _______(heavy) this year than last year.8. Chongqing is the _______(large) city in China.9. I am the first one to get to the finish line. I am the _____(win).10. This morning, I _______(wake) up at eight o’clock.11. Look, the girls are ______(skip) in the playground.12. You can watch people climb on ______(knife) at the park.13. The ____(one) planet is the smallest of the first four planet.14. It’s _____(easy) to make new medicines in the space station.15. Mr. Zhang usually ______(go) to bed at 9:30pm.16. Listen, a girl is _______(sing) in the next room.17. Which one is ________(heavy), the sun or the moon?18. I ______(make) some dumplings yesterday.19. Mary likes spicy food but she _______(not like) spicy soup.20. Dragon Team won more medals than the other team. They won the _______(many) medals.练习四：选词填空1. The moon is _____. But the light comes from the sun.2. Don’t be ______, Tom. Go and clean your room.3. It’s very hot in summer in Guangdong ________.4. It’s ______ to watch people climb on knives.1. We are ______ about a famous book.2. There are 60 _______ in an hour.3. The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the ______.1. We can’t live _______ air.2. A giraffe has the _______ neck.3. There is no ______ on the moon.4. My teachers are ______ to us. We all like them.5. The soup smells good. I want to _______.练习五：情景会话1、见到很久未见的朋友，你会说：2、成绩不如你的同学考试得了第一名，你应该对他说：3、小明经常吃快餐，你可以对他说：4、有外宾来学校参观，你作为迎宾队员应该对他们说：5、你父母明天去加拿大旅游，你应该对他们说：6、你想问别人一个问题，你应该首先说：7、你想表达“人山人海”的意思，你可以说：8、假如你是锦绣中华的一名工作人员，当你看到游客进园时应该说：9、你的同学今天去中国民俗文化村游玩，临行时你应该对他们说：10、小明在今天的竞赛中夺得了冠军，你应该对他说：11、汤姆今年身体长胖了，跑步也慢了，你应该对他说：12、你同学的妈妈生病了，你应该对你的同学说：13、你想知道电话是谁打来的，你可以问：14、你想知道太阳是不是恒星，你可以问：15、你想说对眼睛有害，应该说：16、Which days of the week are named after the sun and the moon?17、当你对同学的提议表示同意时，可以说：18、你想知道对方最喜欢的食物是什么，你可以问：19、你想知道汤姆来自哪儿，你可以问：20、你想说你喜欢辛辣食物但是不喜欢辣猪肉，应该说：21、今天是圣诞节，你应该对家人和朋友说：22、汤姆在去年100米短跑中位于最后，而今年却获得了第一名，真可谓:。