福州市三牧中学 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题
2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题一、1.— David, what do you think of building ________ zero-waste city?— I think it will bring a better living environment.A.a B.an C.the2.The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9.A.in B.at C.on3.—Bob always keeps ________ room tidy.—Yes. He really sets a good example for us.A.he B.him C.his4.—Mr. Smith, could you give us some ________ about the school news website?—No problem. You can choose a subject first.A.decisions B.suggestions C.inventions5.—I want to be a writer in the future.—If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ________ it.A.achieve B.choose C.discover6.With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday.A.high B.higher C.highest7.—________ do you travel to other places?—Twice a year. Travelling can bring me different experiences and feelings.A.How many B.How soon C.How often8.—Lisa, lets take a city walk in our hometown.—Good idea! It must be ________ and we can discover the secrets of the city.A.strange B.boring C.fun9.When making plans, you should leave enough time to ________ some unexpected things.A.compare with B.deal with C.give out10.Although stamps are no longer popular, there are still many people who enjoy ________ them.A.collect B.to collect C.collecting11.—Would you mind telling me ________ he will attend the environmental meeting?—Of course not. He will attend it on time.A.though B.if C.unless12.—Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students since 2021.—That sounds great!A.provides B.is providing C.has provided13.Harbin has welcomed nearly 3.05 million visitors. It ________ the ice city in China.A.is full of B.is similar to C.is known as14.Today, many students ________ to manage their lucky money to learn how to use money wisely.A.allow B.are allowed C.were allowed 15.—Could you tell me ________?—I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday.A.when you watched the English filmB.why you didn’t go to the English cornerC.where you practiced your spoken English阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
福建省福州三牧中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析
福建省福州三牧中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand, four and five six2、I must say it is my parents' that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.A.character B.education C.advantage D.influence3、A new school _________ last year in my hometown.A.set up B.sets upC.is set up D.was set up4、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems. A.invent B.expect C.manage D.devote5、―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming.A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and largerC.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller6、—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.—___________, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope so B.I’m afraid soC.Sounds good D.Bad luck7、—Dad! Could you drive a little faster? I’ll be late for the exam.—, dear! We still have twenty minutes left.A.No wonder B.No way C.No hurry D.No problem8、In every computer class,we must use the computer according to our teacher’s .A.standards B.instructions C.tasks9、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also10、Keep quiet, please. All the students _____ lessons at school.A.are having B.had C.will have D.haveⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, the colors of the world argued. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful. Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves.2 me, all animals would die.”Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just think about the Earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most 3 thing for life?”Yellow laughed: “Y ou are all so serious. I 4 laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 5 Without me, there would be no fun.”Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges.6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and7 gives another thought to any of you.”8 could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and of courage. I am willing to fight for a cause (事业). I bring fire into people’s blood.”Their voices became louder and louder. Loud thunder could be heard and rain started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You 9 colors. Don’t you know that each of you are unique? Join hands and follow me.”They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow.1.A.Hardly B.Clearly C.Possibly2.A.With B.For C.Without3.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting4.A.get B.drive C.bring5.A.sleep B.sing C.smile6.A.Until B.Unless C.When7.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody8.A.Red B.Black C.White9.A.brave B.foolish C.wonderful10.A.watched B.made C.paintedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
福建省福州三牧中学2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案
福建省福州三牧中学2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、----Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?----Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hear B.so; heard C.such; heard D.so; hear2、—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparingC.prepare D.will prepare3、—I think this skirt is very nice.—I agree. But it’s 500 yuan. I don’t think I can it.A.afford B.find C.put D.see4、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither5、--- Look! The man at the school gate ________ be our headmaster.--- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must; mustn’t B.must; can’t C.can; needn’t6、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book7、—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Y es. but don’t worry. N othing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays8、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?A.is there B.is itC.isn’t there D.isn’t it9、I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lying B.lay C.lie10、He made a _______ to go to Beijing tomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.listⅡ. 完形填空11、Mrs. Green 1 to work every day. She usually parks(停车) her car in the street 2 her office. One day after work, she got into her car and started driving 3 . Suddenly, she 4 a black car following her. The 5 was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. When she stopped 6 the traffic lights, the black car stopped 7 .She was 8 , so she drove quickly to the 9 . She was 10 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for 11 and told him everything.The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and 12 the policeman, “I want 13 back this purse(钱包) to her. I think she 14 it on the street.”Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She tha nked 15 man and the policeman.1.A.drove B.drives C.is driving D.drive2.A.in B.on C.outside D.inside3.A.home B.work C.to home D.to work4.A.thought B.knew C.found D.met5.A.driver B.policeman C.cleaner D.worker6.A.under B.over C.on D.at7.A.after B.before C.behind D.in front8.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid9.A.office B.police station C.market D.traffic lights10.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.afraid11.A.her car B.money C.help D.her key12.A.asked B.spoke C.talked D.said to13.A.give B.to give C.giving D.gave14.A.lost B.lose C.put D.bought15.A.a B./ C.an D.theⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
【优质】福州市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
【优质】福州市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Like you, plants need good things like food, water, and minerals in order to grow. Usually they get these important nutrients(营养) from the rich soil(土壤) in which they're planted. But there's another way to grow plants that doesn't use soil. It's called hydrogenic gardening."Hydrogenic" means "working with water." In a hydrogenic garden, plants grow with their roots in water, not in dirt. The water is filled with special food for the plants that gardeners have carefully measured and prepared.Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no soil, there are no weeds and few insect pests(害虫). Gardeners don't need to spray(喷洒) plants with dangerous chemicals. Both the plants and the environment stay healthy.Scientists hope that, one day, hydrogenic gardens may be able to help hungry people all over the world grow enough food-even in countries that have bad soil, or weather that is too hot, too cold, or too dry. And astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens with them to the spaceship they fly to Mars, so that they will always have fresh vegetables, and the fun of growing a garden without dirt.(1)What's the meaning of the underlined word "dirt" in the second paragraph?A. soilB. waterC. insectD. food(2)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Plants need water and other nutrients to grow.B. There are no weeds in hydrogenic gardens.C. Hydrogenic plants cannot grow in too hot weather.D. Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.(3)What's the passage about?A. Plant growing.B. Space farming.C. Scientific watering.D. hydrogenic gardening.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了氢化园艺。
福州市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习
福州市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面材料,归纳主旨大意并完成表格。
每空限填一词。
Traveling can teach us a lot in our life. It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach. Experiences, skills or challenges we learn through journeys make us wiser and stronger. So let's see some lessons that traveling can bring to us.Throw ourselves into the surroundings (周围的事物).The world is a wide classroom of life and traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation and enjoy the surroundings fully. This lesson is especially good for those searching for freedom ( 自由) in heart.Don't allow unpleasant things to influence us.A journey is not always full of happy moments. Sometimes it is an unpleasant memory: Being a traveler has its own difficulties such as missing planes, losing money, getting sick, and so on. However, don't let these things make our days unhappy. Everything will be OK, so enjoy the journey no matter what happens.Just do it.We need to give some things that we may not experience a try. In other words, whether we have done it or not, just do it.【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行可以教给我们许多生活中的东西。
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区三牧中学中考三模英语试题(含解析)
2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区三牧中学中考三模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________—About 400 kilometers above the earth.A.How old B.How often C.How far 12.—What did the reporter say?—Liangliang forest fire which ________ on March 30th killed about 30 people.A.broke out B.broke down C.broke up 13.—To tell you the truth, I don’t like fruit very much.—_________ fit, you must.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep 14.—Put away your phone, Tom! You _________ short videos for quite a long time. —Sorry, I won’t do that again.A.watched B.were watching C.have watched 15.—Did you enjoy yourself during the May Day Holiday?—Sure. My photos will show you _________.A.how I went there B.what the trip was like C.where I will go 二、完形填空三、阅读单选MondayApril 13 at 7:30 p.m.Balcony$43Friday April 17 at 8.p.m.Dress circle $125Tuesday April 21 at 7:30 p.m.Parterre $155Saturday April 25 at 1 p.m.Orchestra $95Sung in ItalianTitles in English, German, Spanish, ItalianRun time About 3 hours and 10 minutesA.Heroes from HospitalsB.Food from Local RestaurantsC.Lunch for Healthcare HeroesD.Doctors with the Sense of MissionMany families keep pets at their house and it isn’t unusual to sleep with them. But when talking about better sleep, people often have some questions. Should they share their bed with a pet? Is it good for them to sleep with a pet?Scientists have traditional said no because they thought people might not get a good sleep.“Animals may move, make noise and disturb sleep. They may get up, walk on the bed and step on people. All of that activity will lead to poor sleep,” said Dr. Polosky, a director of sleep research.Besides, if you sleep with a small animal, it’s impossible that in the back of your mind, you’re worried about hurting your pet while sleeping. Even a little bit of anxiety (焦虑) can influence your sleep.That may be true for many of us, but recent studies have shown that pets in the bedroom could be helpful to some of us. Research in 2017 by the Mayo Clinic’s Center for Sleep Medicine in Phoenix found over half of pet owners allowed their pets to sleep in the bedroom and most of them found their pets did not affect their sleep or that their pets might even be helpful. Another 2021 study showed that sleeping with pets might be good for children as well. Some children thought they would have a sense of safety when sleeping with their pets.“People with depression (忧郁症) or anxiety may get a lot from having their pets on their bed because the pet can be like a big pillow (枕头) and they may feel that the warm , soft and cute animal can help them relax,” said a sleep specialist.All in all, many of us still need to think twice about bringing our dogs, cats or pigs into our bedrooms. People can make choices depending on their own conditions.41.How does the writer begin the text? ________A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By asking questions.D.By making comparisons. 42.What’s the structure of the text? ________A.B.C.D.43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ________ A.For some people, sleeping with pets is a kind of relaxation.B.Dr.Polosky believed sleeping with pets wouldn’t affect people’s sleep.C.The 2021 study showed that sleeping with pets was bad for children.D.Less than half of pet owners allowed their pets to sleep in the bedroom. 44.What’s the purpose of the text? ________A.To introduce how to sleep well with pets.B.To encourage people to sleep with their pets.C.To show different opinions about sleeping with their pets.D.To explain why pet owners share their beds with pets.45.In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? ________ A.Music and Art B.Health and LifeC.Travel and Food D.History and Society五、根据情景写句子六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子..now.be used .climb, just now .cheap, than 七、短文综合填空八、材料作文参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:——你看过电影《阿凡达:水之道》吗?——是的,这是一部精彩的电影。
2023-2024学年福建省福州市三牧中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)
2023-2024学年福建省福州市三牧中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷第一部分听力。
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C幅图中选出与句子相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)1.( 1.5分)2.( 1.5分)3.( 1.5分)4.( 1.5分)5.(1.5分)第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每个句子读两遍)6.(1.5分)How is Kangkang?A.He is five.B.He is tall.C.He is OK.7.(1.5分)What are they?A.Maps.B.Erasers.C.Books.8.(1.5分)What is Maria in?A.A yellow skirt.B.A yellow dress.C.A green dress.9.(1.5分)What class is Sally in?A.Class 6,Grade 7.B.Class 7,Grade 8.C.Class 8,Grade 7.10.(3分)(1)What's Michael's family name?A.Brown.B.Green.C.Smith.(2)What is Michael's telephone number?A.8510﹣4678.B.8510﹣4867.C.8510﹣4768.11.(3分)(1)What does Jane look like?A.She has big cars.B.She has big eyes.C.She has small eyes.(2)Are Li Mei and Jane in the same grade?A.Yes,they are.B.No,they aren't.C.We don't know.12.(3分)(1)What's in Kate's hand?A.A photo.B.A coat.C.A ruler.(2)What color is Lily's hair?A.Blond.B.Red.C.Black.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon's rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".(1)When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.(2)The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft(3)The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering(4)According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器,为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间,什么时候在月球背面着陆,如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。
福州市三牧中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州市三牧中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文理解,回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?" (2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.▲ Change your light bulbs (灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.(1)在(1)空白处填入适当的词:________(2)将(2)翻译成英文(3)将(3)翻译成中文(4)请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.(5)找出能概括本文中心思想的短语:【答案】(1)action(2)There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.(3)你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
2024年福建省福州三牧中学中考三模英语试题
2024年福建省福州三牧中学中考三模英语试题一、单项选择1.Peter never tells a lie. He is such ________ honest boy that all of us like him.A.an B.a C.the2.We shouldn’t look at the screen for too long ________ taking a break.A.against B.without C.beyond3.—Is ________ here? Are you ready for class?—Yes, we’ re ready.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone 4.Pandas are the symbol of peace and friendship. They are also China’s ________.A.heroes B.guests C.treasures 5.—Do you know ________ we will get to the top of the mountain.—Maybe in fifteen minutes.A.how long B.how soon C.how often 6.—Mom, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?—Well. It ________ the weather.A.depends on B.puts on C.holds on 7.—Do you know what’ in the box?—Who knows? It ________ be a pair of shoes.A.must B.can C.may8.—Tom is really ________ about the TV program “China in the Classics”.—Yes. He said he could learn a lot from it.A.confident B.crazy C.creative 9.Many writers prefer to ________ their feelings through their works.A.express B.exchange C.experience 10.So far, he ________ his hometown for nearly 10 years.A.left B.has left C.has been away from 11.—We must spend more time on the arts from now on.—Certainly. We ________ in the coming music and art exam.A.are test B.will test C.will be tested12.They are talking about the food festival ________.A.sadly B.happily C.angrily13.He has tried many ways to solve this problem, but ________ of them works.A.none B.either C.neither14.We were encouraged by the speech ________ was given by the expert.A.who B.which C.what15.—David is wondering ________ in China.—No. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.what he can do to greet a ladyB.why he can’t greet a lady by kissing a ladyC.whether he can greet a lady by kissing her hand二、完形填空Autumn is here. Why not head outdoors and discover the world of fungi (真菌)? Fungi are almost everywhere. They are not just under our feet when we go for a walk, but living on 16 of things, even in the air we breathe. Autumn is the 17 time for all kinds of fungi to grow.There is no doubt that fungi are not animals since 18 has seen them moving around. “Then they have to be some kind of plant,” you may think, but no. they are not plants because they do not 19 their own food from sunlight and air. Instead, they get food by digesting (消化) wood, leaves and dead things.20 fungi are not animals or plants, then what are they? Well, scientists put fungi in their own kingdom, 21 separate from animals and plants. Fungi come in all 22 , colors and forms. Scientists think that there are at least 1.5 million kinds of fungi in total. Humans have found only about 100,000 kinds. “I never know what I might find in the forest,” said Greg Mueller, an expert in fungi.When referring to vegetables, fungi are commonly known as mushrooms. Mushrooms are delicious food, but you should never eat wild mushrooms. Eating wild mushrooms may 23 sickness or even death. The only way to know if a mushroom is 24 is to have an experttake a good look at it. 25 that, never eat even a tiny bit. The world of fungi is fascinating. 16.A.looks B.surfaces C.tastes17.A.best B.worst C.slowest 18.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody19.A.eat B.buy C.make20.A.If B.Though C.Unless21.A.luckily B.completely C.sadly22.A.places B.dates C.shapes23.A.lead to B.stick to C.go to 24.A.delicious B.safe C.fresh25.A.After B.During C.Before三、阅读理解26.What doesn’t need before doing the experiment?A.White paper.B.Cotton swab.C.Lemon.D.Carbon. 27.What does the underlined word “dip” mean in Chinese according to the context?A.扒窃B.浸泡C.添加D.滴入28.What makes your word appear?A.Carbon.B.White paper.C.The person.D.Cotton swab. 29.What subject may the writer be good at?A.Maths.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.D.Geography.30.The material is probably from a ________.A.storybook B.public letter C.travel guide D.newspaperA skier was skiing down the snowy hill when he suddenly stopped, kicking up a lot of snow. It happened within seconds, but the moment (瞬间) was caught by Zhang Jian, a photographer.Zhang Jian is the head of a photography team at Songhua Lake Ski Resort (度假胜地) in Jilin. His love for both skiing and photography has made this job a perfect fit for him.Zhang started working at the ski resort in 2010. Seeing that more skiers wanted photos on the snow, he believed it was an opportunity. He worked hard to improve his skiing and photography skills. In 2015, Zhang joined the Hey Snow app as a photographer, providing skiers with photography services. Then, in 2018, he set up his own ski photography team called Snow.Over the years, Zhang has seen the growing need for ski photography and the popularity of winter sports in China, especially after the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022. “In the past, skiers were mostly young adults. Now, many young couples bring their children here to develop their interest in the sport,” Zhang said. “For them, the experience of skiing is valuable and they want it to be recorded in photos.”Cheng Yang is a ski lover from Nanjing. “In the past, skiers used to take photos of each other, but the photos were not always good,” she said. “Now, we have professional photographers like Zhang Jian here. Taking photos has become a necessary part of my skiing experience, and I am glad to share them online.”For Zhang Jian and his team, the satisfaction of skiers is what they want to see. “It is the biggest achievement for us to record wonderful memories for skiers through photos,” he said. 31.The writer introduces Zhang Jian’s job in Paragraph 1 by ________.A.giving advice B.comparing factsC.answering questions D.describing a scene32.When did Zhang Jian first want to take up ski photography?A.After he took photos of some skiers once.B.After he fell in love with skiing and photography.C.After he went skiing with his family for the first time.D.After he saw that more skiers wanted photos on the snow.33.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?a. Beijing held the Winter Olympic Games.b. The ski photography team Snow was started.c. Zhang Jian started working at Songhua Lake Ski Resort.d. Zhang Jian worked as a photographer for the Hey Snow app.A.c→d→b→a B.d→c→a→bC.c→b→d→a D.d→a→c→b34.What can we infer from Cheng Yang’s words?A.Ski photography is very popular with skiers.B.It’s a good choice for skiers to take photos of each other.C.Skiers prefer skiing with friends or family rather than alone.D.More and more people are interested in sharing photos online.35.What’s the best title for the passage?A.A photographer’s biggest achievementB.The influence of skiing on winter sportsC.Ski resorts: the best places for ski loversD.Recording memories: Zhang Jian’s photography journeyHave you ever felt like you’re not sure how you’re feeling? Or maybe you’ve tried to tell someone your feelings, but they are hard to put into words? Well, there’s an app for that!Feel Now is a free app that you can use on your mobile phone. It helps teenagers think about and understand their feelings. It was designed by two17-year-olds, Taara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US.Each day, Feel Now sends a reminder to users to record a feeling. The users pick one from six feelings: happy, peaceful, angry, sad, disgusted(厌恶的) and scared. Then the app breaks down each one into 10 more feelings. For example, “scared” can be broken down into “worried” and nine other feelings. You can also describe how strongly you’re feeling as “slightly (轻微地)”, “moderately (一般地)” or “highly”.Vibha Kurdikar is a doctor. She said teenagers are often not aware of their feelings. “Kids nowadays are under a lot of stress,” Kurdikar said. “But sometimes they don’t realize something isstressful until it’s too late.” Feel Now helps them notice how they are feeling.Aditi Jha, 14, has been using Feel Now for months. When she stops to examine her feelings, she sometimes notices a feeling she didn’t know about. She might realize that she’s worrying about a test. And then she can do something to make herself feel better.Feel Now could be more useful if it works with apps that record exercise or sleep. But Taara and Siena think that just recognizing(辨别出) and recording one’s feelings is valuable on its own. “The simpler it is, I think, the more people will use it,” Taara said.36.What do we know about Feel Now from Paragraph 2?①It is a free app.①It was designed by teenagers.①It can be used on mobile phones.①It can help teenagers make friends.A.①①①B.①①①C.①①①D.①①①37.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How Feel Now works.B.Why Feel Now is important.C.Where Feel Now can be found.D.What the purpose of Feel Now is. 38.What does the underlined part “aware of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.worried about B.deal with C.realize D.understand 39.What might Aditi Jha think of Feel Now?A.Useful.B.Popular.C.Expensive.D.Common. 40.What do Taara and Siena believe about Feel Now?A.It should look prettier.B.It should have a higher value.C.It should work with other apps.D.It should be simple and easy to use.It is widely known that China has the most advanced (先进的) high—speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with CR450.CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average, with a top speed hitting 453km/h. Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China’s CR400,which runs at 350 km/h on average.Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment.“The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (刹车) accurately (精准地) and steadily (平稳地),” Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. The standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters, even though it travels a lot faster. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 second s compared to the2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better. In the tests, the brake disc (制动盘) got really hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700①. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system for calculations (计算).Apart from having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. Moreover, it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy—consuming (耗能的), according to CCTV News. With all its advantages, people are getting excited about the train’s debut (首次亮相), which is planned to be within this year.41.Compared to the CR400, the average speed of the CR450 increased by ________.A.50km/h B.100km/h C.350km/h D.450 km/h 42.According to Zhao Hongwei, what is “the key” to CR450?A.Increasing the train’s speed.B.Making it brake accurately and steadily.C.Having shorter braking distance.D.Starting to brake in a shorter time.43.Compared to the CR400, the braking time of the CR450 ________.A.is 0.6 seconds faster B.is 0.6 seconds slowerC.is the same D.is 1 second faster44.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.How engineers cooled down the brake disc in a test.B.What engineers did to improve the brake system.C.How a digital model was used for calculations.D.What differences the CR400 and CR450 have in their brake systems.45.Which of the following is the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph1, ①= paragraph 2…) A.B.C.D.Ludwig. van Beethoven, who was born over 250 years ago, is one of the world’s most-loved musicians. He is famous for his nine symphonies (交响乐). 46 AI experts and musicians have used AI to finish it this year.To mark the 250th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Beethoven’s birth , Deutsche Telekom organized a special team of musicians. AI experts, and historians in the spring of 2019. 47 The team developed the “Beethoven AI”, which “understands” Beethoven’s style. 48 The works from musicians that influenced Beethoven were also provided. Some members of the team studied the notes Beethoven had left to figure out what Beethoven was planning to do.49 On October 9, 2021, the piece was performed for the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra (管弦乐队) in Bonn, Germany. It was broadcast live and free and a recording, BeethovenX—The AI Project, was released on the same day.50 Some people spoke highly of it. Tim Hottges said, “I believe that the music is something truly amazing because people and machines have created something new.” However, some people also doubted whether it could be called art.A.The piece was hotly discussed by the public.B.They provided the AI system with all of Beethoven’s music.C.It took the team over two years to finish Beethoven’s 10th Symphony.D.Before he died, he began his 10th Symphony, but never finished it.E.Their goal was to try to finish Beethoven’s 10th Symphony with the help of AI.四、情景运用51.同学不小心把你的书碰掉了,他向你道歉,你可以这样应答:.52.姐姐要去找工作,你可以这样祝福她:!53.对方问你“Do you like spring or summer?”时,你可以这样回答:.54.三年的初中时光转瞬即逝,你可以这样感叹:!55.你想提醒对方不要独自在河里游泳,可以这样说:.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
福州市三牧中学书面表达训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州市三牧中学书面表达训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达训练1.4月23日是“世界读书日”,你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书,读好书”的活动。
假如你是李华,请你写一封倡议书,向全体同学发出号召。
内容包括:应该读什么样的书,以及读书的意义。
提示词语:story, novel, knowledge, improve, important提示问题:● What kind of books should we read? ● Why do we read?Dear students, the World Reading Day is coming.So I’m here again to call on all of us to read more books and read good books.Li Hua【答案】例文Dear students, the World Reading Day is coming. As a middle school student, everyone should read books. Firstly, reading increases our knowledge and we can learn the world affairs without going out. Secondly, reading is a good way to improve reading and writing skills. Finally, reading can broaden our knowledge and horizon, which is important to job hunting in the future. Therefore, start to reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing.So I’m here again to call on all of us to read mor e books and read good books.Li Hua 【解析】【详解】题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,但写作时要按照应用文格式写,写作时承接短文开头,写出对学生的倡议。
福州市中考英语 英语阅读理解(含答案)
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家,动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。
福州市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold!Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu(流感)that's been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Don't worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒).Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you.The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and H5N1.The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu. That's why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen(增强)your immune system(免疫系统).(1)If you have a common cold, usually you'll feel better after .A. a weekB. two weeksC. ten daysD. twenty days (2)According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?A. It first happened in 1919.B. It usually doesn't give you fever.C. It is easy to deal with.D. It can kill people sometimes.(3)If you get a flu vaccine, .A. it can't stop you from getting the flu virusB. it won't cause your body to develop antibodiesC. your body will develop antibodiesD. your body will get a large number of flu viruses(4)We need to get a flu vaccine every year because .A. we probably have a cold in winterB. the flu virus changes every few yearsC. the flu is very dangerousD. you don't need to take any medicine after that【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了流感的危害以及预防流感的方法。
福建省福州市三牧中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案,无音频及听力原文)
福州三牧中学2023-2024学年上学期初三期中测试卷科目英语(总分:150分考试时间:120分钟)Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子。
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.第二节听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
()6. What’s the weather like today?A. SnowyB. Sunny.C. Rainy.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
()7. When will the concert begin?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
()8. What festival is coming?A. The Dragon Boat Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. The Mid-autumn Festival.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
()9. Why is Jack late again?A. His bike is broken.B. The traffic is busy.C. He gets up late.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
()10. What are they talking about?A. City populations.B. City changes.C. Travel plans.()11. What’s Paul’s favorite food?A. Salty food.B. Hot food.C. Sweet food.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
福州市三牧中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州市三牧中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went 1 our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, 2 .That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 3 there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. "When I heard this, I thought deeply. "While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 ." I felt sad and tears (眼泪) began to fall.I walked quietly to Betty's bed, "Wake up, my dear," I said, "Are these flowers you picked7 me?" She smiled, "I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue." I said, "I am so sorry that I 8 you that way today." And she whispered (悄声说), "Mommy, that's okay. I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn't realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1. A. on B. through C. by D. after2. A. laughing B. singing C. crying D. dancing3. A. books B. flowers C. cards D. vegetables4. A. bought B. planted C. picked D. borrowed5. A. stranger B. relative C. classmate D. teacher6. A. angry B. patient C. strict D. humorous7. A. with B. around C. for D. behind8. A. welcomed B. called C. treated D. beat9. A. smile B. suggestion C. surprise D. lesson10. A. difficult B. boring C. important D. private【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了发生在自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待他人。
福州市三牧中学八年级英语阅读理解专题doc
福州市三牧中学八年级英语阅读理解专题doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16. She hadn't really understood the meaning behind doing something for others until that summer day.Sharon got to the Ronald McDonald House (RMH) in Dallas, Texas. RMH is a "home away-from-home" for families so they can spend little money or no money to stay close by their sick children.Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH-nervous and afraid of doing something wrong. After only 5 minutes, she began to communicate with families. "That day, I played with kids, laughed with their parents, and heard so many stories," says Sharon.Now Sharon is a 21-year-old student at the University of North Texas. She is still volunteering with RMH. "I met so many people there, and they changed my life," she says.A smile that Sharon will always remember came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was badly ill, and she had great difficulty in eating. One day, Caroline's mom was angry with her, because she refused to have dinner. To help, Sharon said to Caroline that if she ate 5 bites. Sharon would do whatever she wanted. Little Caroline ate dinner that day, and Sharon had to dance in front of everyone! Although Caroline has passed away(去世), Sharon will never forget her smile.(1)RMH is a group to help ________.A. sick childrenB. sick children's parentsC. sick parentsD. sick parents' children (2)What's the meaning of the trip to RMH for Sharon?A. What being sick is like.B. What it is like to help others.C. What can be done to make others happy.D. What is the relationship between parents and children.(3)How did Sharon feel about her first day in RMH?A. BusyB. StressedC. RelaxedD. Bored(4)What did Sharon do to help Caroline eat?A. She talked with her mother.B. She danced for others.C. She laughed with her.D. She cooked for others.(5)Why can't Sharon forget Caroline's smile?A. Her smile changed Sharon's life.B. The smile is a beautiful one.C. It's hard to make her smile.D. Caroline is a special girl.2.阅读理解There are four great places to have fun in Sunshine Town.Happy Restaurant It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren't as friendly as I think.Fun Times Many people like the theater, It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you, But the I tickets are more expensive than any other theater.Easy Mall I always go shopping here because it's the closest to my home, People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The assistants here aren't friendly. They always ask you to buy things you don't need at all.People's Park It's the best place to go to on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it's kind of crowded because of too many people.(1) plays the most wonderful music.A. Happy RestaurantB. Fun TimesC. Easy MallD. People's Park (2)What can people do in Fun Times?A. Buy the cheapest things.B. Eat .the most delicious food.C. Watch movies on the biggest screens.D. Watch the funniest movies.(3)What does the writer think of the assistants in Easy Mall?A. Unfriendly.B. Kind.C. Funny.D. Clever.(4)Why does the writer always go shopping in Easy Mall?A. Because it has the best things.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it's the newest mall.D. Because it's the closest mall.(5)Which is free for visitors?A. Happy Restaurant.B. Fun Times.C. Easy Mall.D. People's Park. 3.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
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福州市三牧中学中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. "It's the quickest and easiest way to get to school," she said. "When there's a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines."China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasn't built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional "cycling capital" in Northern Europe, Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated(分离)as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. It's only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? It's important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.■Although you may think a helmet(头盔)is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.■Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. It's a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.■If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Don't ride with each other side by side.■Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear what's going on around you.(1)Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Quick, easy and free.B. Safe, clean and cheap.C. Green, healthy and popular.D. Convenient, traditional and comfortable.(2)In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "They" refers to " ".A. pre-green lightsB. car traffic lightsC. Copenhagen's roadsD. bike rental companies(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cycling is much better than driving cars.B. It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C. More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D. In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A. Be Careful While BikingB. Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC. Bikes' Rising Popularity in EuropeD. How to Solve the Problems of Transportation【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是中国曾经是自行车王国,但是这些年欧洲人们骑自行车的人的数量正在上升,人们为什么要骑自行车和怎样骑自行车更安全。
(1)细节理解题。
根据 Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health. As the traditional "cycling capital" in Northern Europe, Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated(分离)as much as possible. In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. 文章提到自行车可租用,不是免费的,故选A。
(2)词意猜测题。
根据 On these roads, there are pre-green lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing. 在这些路上,对于骑行者有优先绿灯。
这些自行车的交通绿灯在机动车交通绿灯前几秒钟变绿。
当骑行者穿过马路时它们给他们时间来避免交通拥堵。
可知此处they指的是优先绿灯。
故选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据 Although you may think a helmet(头盔)is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. 虽然你可能认为头盔不酷,如果你摔下来它能保护你的头。
可知戴头盔有用。
故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。
这篇短文讲的是现在自行车为什么在欧洲很受欢迎。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
解答细节理解题时,常用定位法,根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案。
推理判断题既要透过文章表面文字推测文章隐含意思,又要根据作者的态度、意图和文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,不要固守自己的观点和看法,对于主旨大意题,要根据文章的中心思想确定。
2.阅读理解Improve Your Learning Skills!Want higher marks?Have an important exam soon?Come to the workshop and learn how to:•Read faster•Take better n otes•Improve your spellingWednesday, March 13, 3 pm-5 pm, Room 314Bring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil.See you there.A. readingB. grammarC. speakingD. pronunciation(2)People need to stay in the workshop for ______.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours (3)People should bring ______ if they go to the workshop.A. a penB. a notebookC. an English bookD. a computer【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是关于如何提高英语的广告。