高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Some recent surveys show that the health conditions of many white collar employees and office workers are rather critical. Death cases among white collar employees and office workers are increasing year by year and these cases are generally believed to have been caused by overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Deng, who works in a foreign enterprise in Beijing, has been walking to her office for more than six months now. I usually have a tight work schedule and can't find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work. As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep good figures as well.Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simplest way is to abandon the lift. Mr. Wei, who works in the Passenger Service Department at Shenzhen Airlines, is one of such men who frequently climb stairs to his office. I only use the lift whenever I'm with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift.In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to a gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sang works in a law firm in Shenzhen. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time.I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time. Ms. Sang and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them 3, 000 yuan. However they think it's worth it.(1)What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 8 words)(2)How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage and what are they? (No more than 15 words)(3)What does the underlined "abandon" mean? (No more than 2 words)(4)Why are death cases among white collar employees and office workers increasing year by year? (No more than 12 words)(5)As a student, which is the best way of keeping fit? (No more than 20 words)【答案】(1)Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy.(2)Three. They are walking to office, abandoning the lift and going to a gym.(3)Stop using.(4)Because they overwork and spend little time taking rest or doing exercise.(5)I think that students can jog during the break.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,最近的一些调查显示,许多白领和办公室职员的健康状况相当危急。
高考任务型阅读专题及答案百度文库
实用文档一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读I stood at the edge of the cliff. The wind stung my eyes, cutting into my skin. Dark-feathered birds circled the air, swooping (俯冲) low over the ocean every now and then to catch their dinner. Hundreds of feet below, the deep ocean beat against the rough sandy shore. I took a deep breath, filling my lungs with excitement — and at the same time, fear.Behind me, I heard the rest of the crew start to mutter. I was here for the shooting of a movie as I was one of the lead actors in the film Dangerous Things, and this scene was right in the middle of the climax (故事的高潮). It was vital that this went right.The director had talked to me about getting a stunt double (替身演员), but I'd persuaded him that I could handle the dive. I'd taken a diving course a few years ago, and I'd been taking swimming lessons since I was five years old. I had been pretty confident that I could do this — up till now.Someone called out, “Ceria, you don't have to do this! Are you sure you want to dive?” It was one of the producers, Callie Evans. I knew I couldn't turn back now. I couldn't bear to see the disappointed look on the director's face when he was told that I couldn't do it.At that moment, all my fears and worries broke free. The expectation of adventure and victory seemed to move all the hesitation. I swooped downwards. The air on either side of me cut into my extended arms. I knew that this wonderful feeling of flight would only last a few seconds, yet time seemed to slow down so I could hear the thrilled whoops of my crew and a round of applause that seemed to echo in my pounding ears.(1)At the beginning, how did the author feel about what she was going to do?(No more than 3 words)(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean in English?(No more than 15 words)(3)Why was the author that confident in diving? (No more than 10 words)(4)What was the crew's reaction while the author was diving down? (No more than 10 words)(5)How do you like the author? Please explain why. (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)She felt excited and frightened / fearful.(2)It was important that the scene was properly shot.Or: (Because it was the climax of the movie), the dive must perform successfully / well.(3)Because she had taken diving and swimming courses.(4)The crew cheered loudly for her.(5)I think the author was brave and confident, because she could overcome the fear to challenge herself and enjoy success.Or: I think she was brave because she didn't chicken out when facing challenges.【解析】【分析】本文为记叙文。
高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(及答案)
高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(及答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
They Just Can't Help ItMy theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy —the ability to understand other people —and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. ________ For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. ________ It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. ________ People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. ________ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. ________ It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.【答案】 A;F;C;D;G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,阐述男性与女性差异各有优缺点。
最新高考英语专题复习 任务型阅读(含答案)
最新高考英语专题复习任务型阅读(含答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.________One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. ________ We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons (神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day.________Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right.________ The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi's theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night's, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. ________ "You keep what matters," Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. It's as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. That's why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.D. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.E. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.F. Tononi's team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.G. "Sleep is the price we pay for learning," says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.【答案】D;C;G;F;B【解析】文章大意:这是一篇说明文。
高考英语任务型阅读开放型问题回答单选题30题
高考英语任务型阅读开放型问题回答单选题30题1.The main idea of the passage is that_____.A.the author loves reading booksB.the city has a long historyC.people should protect the environmentD.summer is the best season答案:C。
本题考查主旨概括。
选项A“the author loves reading books”文章中未提及作者爱读书;选项B“the city has a long history”文章中未提及城市历史;选项C“people should protect the environment”文章围绕环境问题展开,呼吁人们保护环境,符合主旨;选项D“summer is the best season”文章中未对季节进行比较。
2.The passage is mainly about_____.A.a famous singer's lifeB.the importance of friendshipC.how to learn a foreign languageD.different cultures around the world答案:B。
选项A“a famous singer's life”文章中未提及歌手;选项C“how to learn a foreign language”文章未涉及学外语方法;选项D“different cultures around the world”文章中未对不同文化进行描述。
文章通过一些事例强调了友谊的重要性,故答案是B。
3.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce a new product.B.To tell a funny story.C.To describe a beautiful place.D.To discuss the benefits of exercise.答案:D。
高考英语任务型阅读信息分类与整合单选题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息分类与整合单选题30题1.In a passage about environmental protection, the main idea is about reducing waste. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A.Saving energy.B.Protecting animals.C.Reducing waste.D.Planting trees.答案:C。
本题考查对文章主要内容的概括。
选项A“节约能源”与题干中关于环境保护且主要讲减少浪费不符;选项B“保护动物”也与题干主题不符;选项C“减少浪费”符合题干中提到的文章主要内容;选项D“植树”也不是题干所强调的重点。
2.For a passage on historical events, the focus is on important battles. What is the main topic of the passage?A.Famous leaders.B.Cultural traditions.C.Important battles.D.Economic development.答案:C。
选项A“著名领导人”不是该篇文章聚焦的重点;选项B“文化传统”与题干关于历史事件且聚焦重要战役不符;选项C“重要战役”符合题干内容;选项D“经济发展”也与题干主题不相关。
3.A text about different hobbies mainly discusses painting and reading. What is the general theme of the text?A.Sports activities.B.Music interests.C.Painting and reading.D.Travel experiences.答案:C。
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Why doesn't the conductor face the audience?________As the only person with his back to the audience, the conductor is a figure who is bathed in the spotlight, but his complex work requires a high degree of musical skill, as well as an ability to extract what he desires out of the group of artists he leads--his orchestra.________A person may become a conductor without graduating from the conducting department of a music school or studying in any kind of conductor's training program. However, becoming the conductor of a famous orchestra requires a great deal more than what is needed merely to join an orchestra.________These naturally examine a conductor's technique and musical interpretation while he conducts an orchestra through a prepared piece of music, but they also involve a sight-reading element________The conductor then has to sit in a room and memorize the piece before coming out and leading the orchestra through the piece by memory. Not only does the conductor have to make his arm and hand motion properly, and signal all the entrances of each instrument, he has to point out intentional mistakes made by the orchestra members on the spot.The least capabilities a conductor must have are: The ability to memorize an entire score. A good ear for distinguishing correct notes among the music of the entire orchestra.________Of the conductors that meet these requirements, those with better musical insight and a higher level of charisma(魅力) will succeed.A. The need for a common musical standard becomes necessaryB. The ability to lead a group of professional musiciansC. There are many conducting competitionsD. For this, the score of music is given to the conductor on siteE. This is how the role of the conductor came to be establishedF. The role of the conductor is in fact not well understoodG. There are no examinations for becoming a conductor【答案】F;G;C;D;B【解析】【分析】为什么指挥不面向观众?本文就这一话题展开介绍了乐队的指挥总是背对着观众的原因,以及成为一名乐队指挥需要哪些方面的能力等。
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A problem shared can be a problem doubledPeople discuss their problems with friends in the hope that they'll gain some idea on how to solve them. And even if they don't find a way to solve their problems, it feels good to let off some steam. Indeed, having close friends to trust is a good relief against poor mental health. ________ The term psychologist's use for negative problem sharing is "co-rumination". Co-rumination is the mutual encouragement to discuss problems too much, repeatedly going over the same problems, expecting future problems and focusing on negative feelings. It is more about keeping talking about problems than solving them. ________ In a study involving children aged seven to 15 years of age, researchers found that co-rumination in both boys and girls is associated with "high-quality" and close friendships. However, in girls, it was also associated with anxiety and depression (the same association was not found with the boys).If we look at the theory behind why individuals ruminate, it may shed some light on why friends co-ruminate. ________ So if two people believe rumination is beneficial, then working together to co-ruminate to find answers may seem like a useful thing to do, as two heads may appear better than one. But focusing on problems and negative emotion together can increase negative beliefs and moods — and result in a greater need to co-ruminate.Traditionally, therapy has not prioritised handling rumination or co-rumination directly as maintaining factors in psychological problems. Instead, approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) have aimed to challenge only the content of rumination. Humanistic approaches such as counselling have provided conditions to potentially ruminate on the content of problems. And psychodynamic (心理动力的) approaches such as psychoanalysis have aimed to analyze the content of rumination.________ But if this occurs in therapy, a strong therapeutic relationship may well be a positive outcome of co-rumination — regardless of whether the client's symptoms improve or not.And, on the social side, discussing problems with friends doesn't always have to lead to worsening mental health, as long as the discussion involves finding solutions and the person with the problem acts on those solutions. Then, relationships can be positive and beneficial to both parties, and a problem shared can really be a problem halved.A. According to a leading theory on rumination, people believe that it will help them find answers and make them feel better.B. How you co-ruminate matters too.C. Focusing on the content of rumination runs the risk of fostering co-rumination between client and therapist.D. How problems are discussed, though, can be the difference between halving a problem or doubling it.E. Co-rumination with work colleagues can increase the risk of stress and tiredness, one studysuggests.F. Research shows that co-rumination is a double-edged sword.【答案】 D;F;A;C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题含答案解析
高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题含答案解析1.The main idea of the passage is________.A.the importance of social mediaB.the influence of technology on educationC.the benefits of exerciseD.the development of artificial intelligence答案解析:B。
文章主要围绕科技对教育的影响展开,A 选项社交媒体的重要性文中未重点提及;C 选项锻炼的好处与文章主题无关;D 选项人工智能的发展只是科技发展的一部分,不能概括全文。
2.According to the passage, one advantage of online learning is________.A.flexible scheduleB.face-to-face interactionC.limited resourcesD.high cost答案解析:A。
在线学习的一个优势是时间安排灵活,B 选项面对面互动不是在线学习的优势;C 选项资源有限错误;D 选项高成本错误。
3.The author mentions 5G technology to show________.A.its high speedB.its wide applicationC.its negative effectsD.its popularity答案解析:B。
作者提到5G 技术是为了展示其广泛的应用,A 选项高速只是5G 的一个特点不是主要目的;C 选项负面效应文中未提及;D 选项受欢迎不是主要目的。
4.What is the main problem of traditional education?ck of teachersB.Outdated textbooksC.Fixed schedulesD.Low graduation rates答案解析:C。
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Nobody likes to think they are “that guy” at work.________. So, what are some of the rudest things that people do at work — and why shouldn't you do them?Behaving in an unacceptable wayThe most common form of this is eating smelly foods at lunchtime. Other things alike include body smell and its opposite, the wearing of strong perfume, messy desks, or bad breath.________.Checking email on your phone when you're talking to other peopleA recent survey shows that 49 percent of people said their bosses checked their phones while talking with them.________. If you've ever wondered why your team members are unmotivated, this may be why. In fact, when you're talking to someone at work, you should reject any non-important calls.________Do you like the sound of your own voice? Great. Perhaps it's time you learned to like the sound of other people's voices too. If you interrupt others when they speak, they'll dislike you and discount whatever you're saying. And if you routinely take up three quarters of the meeting with your monologues(独角戏), people will turn off and, quite rightly, start checking email on their phones. However, if you listen to what others say and show interest by asking intelligent questions, they'll love you and be likely to give you their support when you speak.Showing off how much you earn________. If you show off your income to someone and then discover you get less than them, you'll look like a fool. If you earn more, they'll feel tired of you. So keep them guessing and hide your earning power in quiet ways — like always paying for the team coffees.A. Talking all the timeB. Being a good listenerC. Team-working can never be ignoredD. All these things will become part of your personal brandE. It's better to be modest when you talk about your incomesF. Bad behavior at work is common — and often we do it without thinkingG. An interesting email is more valuable than the person you are actually talking to【答案】F;D;G;A;E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了不受人欢迎的人的几种不良行为。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套带答案及解析
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,⑴根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词;⑵完成同义句转换,每空一词;根据短文内容回答问题。
⑶⑷⑸Dinosaurs(恐龙)once lived on the earth for a long time. Theysuddenly disappeared millionsof years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer. Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的)dinosaurs. They.(鳄鱼)got this idea after researching crocodiles Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decidesthe sex(性别)of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃to 30℃,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30℃to 34℃,there are both boys and girls; when it, only boys are born.℃℃to 36is 34 Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists havegiven us a new picture: millions ofyears ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewerand fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.as many or as much as necessary ①e________1)(toproduce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on②l________)同义句转换(2Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.Dinosaurs' babies came from eggs ________ ________.When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear? 3)(What decides the sex of the baby crocodile? 4)(? Are the baby crocodiles only boyswhen it's 35℃(5)layenough;(1)【答案】well;2)as(Millions of years ago.)(3The local temperature.)(4Yes. )(5【分析】主要讲了通过调查鳄鱼得知数百万年前恐龙消失的原因。
北京市最新 高考英语任务型阅读精选附答案
北京市最新高考英语任务型阅读精选附答案一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions________ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you. Don't expect to have it all.________ You can't order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if' situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.________It's often good to think through your decisions. But don't overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.Don't delay making decisions.Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information________ Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don't wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness.Don't be hard on yourself.You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn't expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days________But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.A. Don't spend too much time thinking.B. It is an important source of information.C. Don't count on emotion to make decisions.D. Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor.E. You may regret making such a stupid decision.F. That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot.G. Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities.【答案】F;G;A;D;E【解析】【分析】如何提高做出决定的技能,本文推荐了四条建议。
高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题含答案解析1. What is the main topic of the news report?A. Sports eventsB. Political issuesC. Environmental problemsD. Cultural activities答案:新闻报道的具体内容而定。
解析:需要仔细阅读新闻报道,确定其主要讨论的话题。
选项 A 体育事件、选项B 政治问题、选项C 环境问题、选项D 文化活动,根据新闻内容判断哪个是主要话题。
错误选项可能是新闻中提及但并非主要话题的内容。
2. Who is mentioned in the news report?A. Famous athletesB. PoliticiansC. ScientistsD. Artists答案:新闻报道的具体内容而定。
解析:阅读新闻报道,找出其中提到的人物。
选项A 著名运动员、选项B 政治家、选项C 科学家、选项D 艺术家,根据新闻内容判断是谁被提及。
错误选项可能是新闻中未提及的人物类型。
3. When did the event in the news report take place?A. YesterdayB. Last weekC. This monthD. Last year答案:新闻报道的具体内容而定。
解析:在新闻中寻找表示时间的关键词,确定事件发生的时间。
选项 A 昨天、选项B 上周、选项C 这个月、选项D 去年,根据新闻内容判断正确时间。
错误选项可能是新闻中未提及的时间。
4. Where did the incident in the news report occur?A. In a cityB. In a countryC. On an islandD. In a rural area答案:新闻报道的具体内容而定。
解析:从新闻中找出事件发生的地点描述,判断是在城市、国家、岛屿还是农村地区。
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.College graduation eventually means taking much of your attention in your first job search. This process can be challenging, especially for those students who had thought very carefully about their chosen major and their potential career path—or those who majored in a field not directly connected to a specific career he eventually got. If you are in one of these groups, fear not! ________Some majors are tied directly to specific career fields. For example, if you wish to become a teacher, you will likely have needed to complete an education program and eventually sit for a licensing exam. The same applies to majors in nursing. If you did not complete an acceptable nursing program, you won't be able to take the nursing licensing exam. ________Other majors, however, are closely related to career paths but don't necessarily require a degree in the area. For example, students who majored in finance, math, or statistics may also have the necessary skills to be hired as an accountant.Hopefully, as a college student, you were able to do more than just attend classes and read your course books. Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well. Did you work during college, volunteer, or participate in a club or organization?________ If you volunteered with a non-profit organization such as a homeless or domestic violence shelter, seek out positions in social services related to case management or victim advocacy. You may qualify for a position regardless of your major.Although it often seems like your college major alone determines your career fate, this just isn't the case. ________ If you don't know what career options to consider based on your major, talk to your faculty or academic advisor. You may be surprised at what opportunities await!A. If so, and if you enjoyed these activities, seek out related careers.B. In these cases, successfully completing a specific major is crucial to landing a job in the matching field.C. Graduating from a university with an excellent major and practical ability will surely make you more competitive.D. It may influence it, but there are other factors that influence your career options as well.E. The more you learn about workforce market, the better you'll know the importance of a desired major.F. Although your major and coursework are relevant to landing a job, they are not the only deciding factors.【答案】 F;B;A;D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇以论文,大学生毕业后找工作很具有挑战性。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读A—G为七本畅销书,看完叙述后,请根据题意为每个人选择最合适的一本书。
________Today people write to, even talk to others on the computer. Nancy wants to learn more about it.________Mary is a good mother. She believes eating proper food is important. She likes to help her children grow better with proper food.________Jack often sits at the desk studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better on the tests.________Bob's sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn't sure whether that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.________Jenny is confused that there are too many used plastic bags and old newspapers at home. She doesn't know what to do with them.【答案】F;D;A;G;B【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了七本畅销的书籍,分别是:如何成为一名优秀的学习者;使垃圾有用;世界各地;你应该吃什么;话说钱;网络信息;关于美国的101个问题。
最新高考英语任务型阅读试题(附答案)
最新高考英语任务型阅读试题(附答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读How to not be a slave to technologySchwartz, CEO of The Energy Project, shared four of his most important tools for applying technology more productively, and building a work life that supports—rather than wastes—your energy.Build daily rituals (习惯).________ Build highly specific behaviors that you do at precise times over and over again until it becomes as automatic as brushing your teeth at night. The best way to prioritize (优先考虑) what's important to us and make sure we actually do the things we care about is to create highly specific habits.Take a “first things first” approach to your mornings.________ Ninety-five percent of people have more energy early in the morning than they do as the day wears on, and they also have fewer distractions(干扰). So if that's the case, why wouldn't you do the most important thing when you have the most energy?Use technologies selectively. If you expose yourself to different forms of technology continuously, they will pull you in the way a drug would, even when you know it is not serving you well. Keep technological temptations (诱惑) away when you find yourself getting too distracted—or as Schwartz puts it: “________”________ Many of us live our lives in a gray zone—were not fully focused on work when were working, and during our leisure time, we're not fully relaxed. This leaves us feeling distracted. Schwartzs advice? ________ Applying less than your full focus doesn't just make you less productive; distraction keeps you from being fulfilled by and connected to your work. Distraction is the enemy to meaning.A. Be intentional with your energy.B. Do the most important thing first every day.C. Taking breaks throughout the workday is a nice thought.D. If you're trying to lose weight, don't have cup--cakes in the fridge.E. We've crossed the line of being able to effectively manage all of the information coming at us.F. When you're working, you're really working; and when you're relaxing, you're really relaxing.G. The only way to ensure that things that aren't urgent but are important happen is to develop habits.【答案】G;B;D;A;F【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。
高考英语任务型阅读信息分类与整合练习题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息分类与整合练习题30题1. Who is the main character of the biography?A. A famous scientist.B. A great writer.C. An outstanding musician.D. A renowned painter.答案:B。
解析:从文章中可以看出,描述的人物是一位伟大的作家,通过对其作品的提及以及文学成就的介绍可以确定答案为B。
2. What is the main character's greatest achievement?A. Winning a Nobel Prize.B. Writing a best-selling novel.C. Giving a famous speech.D. Painting a masterpiece.答案:B。
解析:文章中重点讲述了人物写了一本畅销小说,这是其最大的成就。
3. What is the main character's personality trait?A. Shy and introverted.B. Outgoing and friendly.C. Brave and determined.D. Quiet and reserved.答案:C。
解析:文中描述人物在面对困难时勇敢且坚定,所以答案是C。
4. Where was the main character born?A. London.B. Paris.C. New York.D. Tokyo.答案:A。
解析:文章明确提到人物出生于伦敦。
5. What inspired the main character to become a writer?A. A beautiful landscape.B. A personal experience.C. A famous author.D. A historical event.答案:B。
人教版高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题30题【含答案解析】1. Read the following passage about artificial intelligence in healthcare. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The development history of artificial intelligence in healthcareB. The application of artificial intelligence in diagnosing diseasesC. The limitations of artificial intelligence in healthcareD. The future prospects of artificial intelligence in healthcare答案:B解析:文章主要讲述了人工智能在医疗保健领域用于诊断疾病方面的内容,包括其原理、优势等,重点不是发展历史、局限性或者未来前景,所以答案为B。
2. The passage is about traditional Chinese calligraphy. Which of the following best sums up the passage?A. The different styles of Chinese calligraphyB. The significance of Chinese calligraphy in Chinese cultureC. The techniques of writing Chinese calligraphyD. The famous calligraphers in Chinese history答案:A解析:文中详细介绍了中国传统书法的不同风格,如楷书、行书、草书等,没有重点阐述其在文化中的意义、书写技巧或者著名书法家,所以答案为A。
高考英语任务型阅读习题及答案百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读"Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy—they're given after all. Choices can be hard."I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30, and I'd been married for a year. I told my wife that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most start-ups don't and I wasn't sure what to expect. She told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I had been a garage inventor. I had always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people and a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him that I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park,listened carefully to me and finally said, "That sounds like a really good idea,but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already have a good job." That logic made some sense to me,and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice,but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn't think I would regret trying and failing. And I suspected that I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration, I took the less secure path to follow my passion, and I'm proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.(1)What inspired the author to start Amazon 16 years ago? (No more than 15 words)(2)How did the author's wife respond to his crazy idea of building an online bookstore? (No more than 10 words)(3)What was the attitude of the author's boss towards his starting a company online? (No more than 10 words)(4)What's your understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 15 words)(5)What is the most important factor when you make your career choice? Give your reasons. (No more than 20 words)【答案】(1)The fact that the Internet usage was growing sharply / fast per year. That the Internet usage was growing at 230 percent per year./The fact that more and more people were using the Internet.(2)She responded by telling me to go for it / my dream. She wanted / inspired me to follow my passion.(3)He thought it a good idea but unsuitable for me./He didn't support his idea (to start a company online)./He wasn't in favor of his idea (to start a company online). He held a negative attitude towards his idea.(4)For all of us, our choices decide / determine who we are finally. For all of us, our choices determine what we get finally./For all of us, our choices have a great effect on our life / future finally.(5)Interest, without which I can't devote myself to the career and overcome the challenge./Better career prospects. (A good pay.) I hope to choose a career that can lead me to a bright future.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者16年看到互联网的迅猛增长因此有了创办亚马逊的想法,对此想法作者的妻子表示支持作者追求自己的梦想和激情,而作者的老板则持反对态度,最终作者选择了一条不太安全的道路来追寻我的激情,作者也为自己的选择感到自豪。
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一、高中英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Little Habits Make a Big DifferenceEverything around us is changing at amazing speed, it seems ̶but some things will always remain the same.________ Some of our daily habits have the power to always give us happiness and lead us toward success. Here are some little habits that can make a big difference:________Many studies have linked early rising with success. An early morning wake-up carries benefits including better planning and anticipation(预料)of problems, and more time to do the things that make you happy.Happiness comes to those who are curious.________ As long as you live, there will always be something to learn, and as long as you follow your heart and your passions, you won't miss out on learning.Believe in yourself and all that your are.________ Confidence is the key to success ̶the thing that lets you look at the past without regret, stay grounded in the present, and prepare for the future without fear.A day well spent gets you a good night sleep.Enough sleep makes you feel healthier and happier, and it's more than lifting up your mood or removing exhaustion. Adequate sleep is a key part of your health and inner happiness. ________ It doesn't take a huge effort to make a significant change in your life-using one or two tiny habits may be all you need. Get started today and you'll soon be experiencing the rewards.A. That's why habits are so powerful.B. The ground work of all happiness is good health.C. Early to rise makes you healthy, wealthy, and wise.D. The habit of respect means treating everyone with kindness.E. Nothing will ever make you happier than having faith in yourself.F. When you rest better, you can live better and achieve more happiness.G. There is no stage in life when we can't be learning something valuable.【答案】 A;C;G;E;F【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了养成几个好习惯可以对人生有很有益的影响。
(1)根据上文可知,虽然我们周围的一切变化的速度非常快,但是有些事情总是不变,这就是习惯的力量,故选A。
(2)根据下文可知,本段介绍的是早起的好处,早起经常与成功联系在一起,所以作为本段的标题,这里也应该说早起的好处,故选C。
(3)根据上下文可知,这一段讲述的是人只要活着,总有要学习的东西。
时常保持着好奇心,好学习的人总会感到幸福。
因此G选项“人生中的任何一个阶段都能够学到珍贵的东西”符合题意,故选G。
(4)根据上下文可知,这一段讲述的是要相信自己,自信是成功的关键,E选项中的have faith in yourself正是此意,故选E。
(5)根据上文可知,本段讲述了休息的重要性,休息得越好,才会感到更加幸福,故选F。
【点评】阅读理解七选五解题步骤1)分析选项,串联主题:了解文章的主题、大意,会让解题的方向更明确。
2)研究空格前后,对比选项,选择答案。
3)复读短文,核对答案:为了保证答案的正确性,一定要把答案代入原文,进行核对检查。
2.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Do you know the look of wonder and joy that children get on their face when they listen to someone reading them a story?Schools across the nation are bringing in volunteers to guide children in this very way. If you simply enjoy spending time with children, being a reading volunteer can be a great way to help support the upcoming generation of readers.Reading volunteers work with elementary school age children to promote reading. They may read books to children, listen to children read aloud, or distribute books to school children. Reading volunteers promote the activity of reading, rather than focusing on teaching reading skills. They may read to a whole class of children, to a small group, or be assigned a child to read to one-on-one. During the time they spend with new readers, reading volunteers encourage them to learn to read.Almost anyone who knows how to read can be a reading volunteer. High school students, college students, parents, grandparents, and police officers are just an example of the kinds of people who become reading volunteers. Being able to read and wanting to spend time inspiring children to read are the only skills needed to be a successful reading volunteer.Several educational research studies show that children who are involved in programs with adult reading volunteers improve their school performance levels. For example, in 1998, researcher Sara Rimm-Kaufmann found that first graders involved in a program with an adult reading volunteer three times a week had better letter recognition and reading skills than similar first graders who hadn't been involved in such groups. In 2000, the Eugene Research Institute found that fifth graders who had been in "SMART", an adult volunteer literacy program, were 60% more likely to have grade-level scores in standardized reading tests. Moreover, a 2006 study by Brian Volkmann showed that children who were read to by adult volunteers had improved school attendance, which is a major predictor of high school graduation rates.In addition, reading volunteers themselves can gain a lot of benefits that range from expanding their personal networks to adding valuable skills to their resumes. They also enjoy the special time they get to spend with young children. Many volunteers have heart-warming stories to share with the children they read to. The volunteers know that they are inspiring young children with a proved educational strategy. So, if you have time, energy, and skill to support children's literacy, it is a good idea to sign up to be a reading volunteer.Requirements/Qualifications/Conditions;Benefits/Advantages/Effects;recognizing;pass;skipping;relationship(s);job【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了阅读志愿者的工作内容,成为阅读志愿者的要求,成为阅读志愿者的好处以及阅读志愿者项目对孩子的积极影响等内容。