高考英语倒装句
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析：A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序，不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析：A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首，句子完全倒装，谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析：A。
down 位于句首，句子完全倒装，came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析：A。
up 位于句首，完全倒装，went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析：A。
【课件】2023届高考英语语法基础倒装句课件
3.形式倒装
（2）常见结构 ②as/though引导的让步状语从句
宾语
Boy as/though he was ,he was chosen as king..
3.形式倒装
as,though,although引导让步状语从句
① s引导让步状语从句时，必须倒装； ②though引导让步状语从句时，可例可不倒； ③although引导让步状语从句时，不用例装。
经典练习
On the ground_________,which were to be shipped to some other cities. y some air conditioners B.some air conditioners lay id some air conditioners were in some air conditioners were
We not only enjoyed the class,but also recommended it to our friends →Not only did we enjoy the class,but also recommended it to our friends.
2.部分倒装
（1）常见结构
“如此......以至于......”
such + (a/an)+adj.+n.+部分倒装+that。
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it. =Such a shallow lake is it that no fish can live in it.
1.完全倒装
（2）常用形式2 ① 地点介词短语开头（介+名） ② 谓语动词表某种状态（be,stand,sit,lie,hang等） ③ 主语是名词 Betweg. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing.
高中英语2025届高考语法复习倒装句知识讲解
高考英语语法复习倒装句知识讲解定义：谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前。
分类：完全倒装和部分倒装两大类。
完全倒装指整个谓语放在主语之前部分倒装指助动词、情态动词或be动词等放在主语之前一、完全倒装1.there be 句型there 也可以接appear, seem, stand, exist, lie, remain, live 等词There stands a tree in front of our class.There lies a river in front of my house.2.表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语如：now, then, here, there , then, up, down, in, away, out, in the room 等置于句首,且主语是名词时Now comes your turn.In front of my house lies a river.There goes the bell.Out rushed the students.注意: 如果主语是人称代词不倒装Here we are.Out they rushed.二、部分倒装1.否定意义的副词或连词放句首时如：no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, nowhere, at no time, in no case, by no means, on no condition, in no way, under/in no circumstances等Never have I seen such a moving film.By no means will you find the key to the question on the Internet.2.only修饰副词、介词短语或从句作状语放在句首时Only in this way can we learn English well.Only then did she realize the importance of learning English.Only when he is ill, does he know how important health is.注意：only 修饰主语时, 句子不倒装Only can he tell the truth.(x)Only he can tell the truth.(√)3.Not until “直到”放句首时Not until he took off his sunglasses did I recognize him.Not until I began to work, did I realize how much time I had wasted.4.not only…but also “不仅…而且”放句首时Not only does he work hard but also he is willing to help others.Not only is he my English teacher, but also he is my friend.5.neither..., nor...“…不…, …也不…”Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.6.no sooner...than, hardly/scarcely...when “一...就”Hardly had he arrived when the train left.No sooner had she gone than the traffic accident happened.7.“so+adj./adv.+ that...和“such+(a/an+) adj.+n.+ that...句型中, “so或such”放句首时So excited was he that he could not say a word.Such a good job has he done that we all admire him.8.“so + be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语”用于对前面所说的肯定内容也适用于后者，表示“也”He is kind and helpful, so is she.I like English, so does he.They can speak English well, so can she.区分：He is kind and helpful, so he is.（不倒装表示“确实”）I like English, so I do.They can speak English well, so they can.9."neither/nor + be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语”用于对前面所说的否定内容也适用于后者，表示“也不”He isn’t kind and helpful, neither/nor is she.I don’t like English, neither/nor does he.I can’t speak English well, neither/nor can she.注意：如果前面所说的内容既有肯定又有否定，或前后的谓语动词形式不一致时，则用结构“It is the same with +主语”或“So it is with +主语”I worked hard, but didn't pass the exam.So it was with my friend Lucy.10.as/though引导的让步状语从句结构 n./ adj./ v./ adv.+ as / though + 主语 + 谓语Child as he is, he knows a lot.(child 前不加冠词)Young as he is, he knows a lot.Try as he might, he failed.Much as I like Beijing, I can’t live there.11.频率的副词（often, many a time 等）放句首时Many a time has he made the same mistake.Often does he make the same mistake.12.虚拟语气if 引导的条件状语从句Were I you, I would work harder.Had you followed my advice, you would have passed the exam.Should it rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.13.某些表示祝愿的句子May you be happy!May your future become prosperous.。
高考英语倒装句的知识点
高考英语倒装句的知识点倒装句在高考英语中是一个常见的语法现象，它的灵活运用能够提升句子的表达能力，也是考生必备的知识点之一。
本文将从倒装句的基本结构、形式及其应用方面进行探讨。
倒装句指的是句子中主语和谓语动词的语序颠倒，常见的有完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
完全倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语之前，形式为"助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语 + 其他"。
例如，"Out rushed the boy."（男孩冲出去了。
）部分倒装是指把助动词或者情态动词提前到主语之前，形式为"助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语"。
例如，"Can you help me?"（你能帮助我吗？）倒装句在语法上有两个主要的应用场景，分别是在条件句和否定句中。
首先我们来看条件句。
在真实条件句中，如果主句用一般现在时，从句则使用与事实相符的语态；如果主句用现在完成时，从句则使用与过去的事实相符的语态。
在这种情况下，完全倒装是一个常见的句型。
例如，"Had I known the truth, I would not have made that mistake."（要是我知道真相的话，我就不会犯那个错误了。
）在否定条件句中，完全倒装的常见用法是在主句中使用虚拟语气。
例如，"Were it not for your help, I would have failed the exam."（要不是你的帮助，我就会考试失败了。
）在否定句中，部分倒装是一个常见的运用形式。
否定词（如never、not、hardly、seldom等）置于句首时，谓语动词要与否定词一起倒装。
例如，"Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）部分倒装在强调句中也经常用到。
高考倒装句知识点总结
高考倒装句知识点总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，其主语与谓语的语序颠倒。
在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常考的知识点。
掌握倒装句的使用方法和规则，对于理解和运用英语语法的规范性是非常重要的。
1. 完全倒装在一般疑问句中，倒装句的谓语动词放在主语之前，帮助我们形成问句。
例如，“Do you like coffee?”、“Can I help you?”等。
2. 部分倒装当句子以否定词开头或表示方位的副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”、“Around the corner stands a small coffee shop.”3. 地点状语倒装当句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“In the classroom sat a group of students.”、“On the tree hung a bird's nest.”4. 条件状语倒装当句子以表示条件的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Should you need any assistance, pleaselet us know.”、“Were it not for his help, I would havefailed the exam.”5. 否定副词倒装在句子中用否定副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如，“Not only did she finish her homework, but she also tidiedup her room.”、“Seldom have I seen such a tale nted musician.”6. 句首状语从句倒装在句子的开头出现状语从句时，常常使用倒装句。
例如，“If only I could turn back time.”、“When I saw her, sobeautiful was she that I couldn't take my eyes off her.”总结起来，倒装句的使用规则主要包括完全倒装、部分倒装、地点状语倒装、条件状语倒装、否定副词倒装和句首状语从句倒装。
高考英语作文倒装句
高考英语作文中常见的句型有强调句型、条件句型、倒装问句等，这些句型中都常常出现倒装句。在理解和掌握这些句型的基础上，可以更加灵活地运用倒装句，使作文表达更加准确和生动。
四、如何在高考英语作文中巧妙运用倒装句
在高考英语作文中，巧妙运用倒装句可以使句子更加生动有力，增加阅卷老师的好感度。可以从强调句型、条件句型、插入语、表语从句等方面入手，灵活运用倒装句，注意句子结构的多样化，使作文更加丰富多彩。
高考英语作文倒装句
高考英语作文倒装句在英语写作中是一种常见的句式结构，具ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ强调和排比的功能。掌握倒装句的运用对于高考英语作文的写作至关重要。本文将探讨倒装句的基本构成和运用，以及如何在高考英语作文中巧妙运用倒装句，帮助同学们在写作中脱颖而出。
一、倒装句的基本构成
倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语的位置颠倒过来的句式。在肯定句中，助动词或情态动词位于主语之前，主谓语倒装；在否定句中，not位于助动词之后，主谓语仍然倒装。例如：
五、倒装句的注意事项
在运用倒装句时，要注意时态、人称和数量的一致性，保持句子的逻辑正确性。同时，要注意上下文的连贯性，确保倒装句的运用不影响句子的整体流畅度和表达清晰度。
六、总结
掌握倒装句的基本构成和运用方法对于高考英语作文的写作至关重要。通过对高考英语作文常见句型中的倒装句进行深入理解和分析，可以在作文中巧妙运用倒装句，使作文更加地道和生动。在平时的练习中多加积累，灵活运用倒装句，相信一定能在高考英语作文中取得更好的成绩。
1. Only in this way can we solve the problem.
2. Not only does she speak English, but also she speaks French.
高考英语倒装句知识点总结
高考英语倒装句知识点总结在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常见但容易出错且易混淆的语法知识点。
在理解和运用倒装句时，我们需要掌握一些关键规则和特殊情况。
本文将系统总结常见的高考英语倒装句知识点，帮助考生更好地应对这一考点。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词、动词原形或短语放在主语前。
常见的情况有以下几种：1. 情态动词+主语+其他。
例如：Can he swim?（他会游泳吗？）2. 出现否定词，如never，not，nor等。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）3. Only引导的倒装句。
例如：Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.（只有当你面对恐惧时，你才能克服它们。
）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前，而动词原形放在主语后。
常见的情况有以下几种：1. 祈使句倒装。
例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。
）2. So引导的倒装句。
例如：He was late for the meeting, so was I.（他迟到了会议，我也是。
）3. 强调句倒装。
例如：It was in Paris that I met my true love.（我在巴黎遇到了我的真爱。
）三、介词短语倒装在以介词短语开头的句子中，常常用倒装结构来强调一些信息。
例如：Out of the classroom ran the excited children.（兴奋的孩子们跑出了教室。
）四、条件句倒装在条件句中，如果主句表达的是命令、建议、要求或愿望，那么条件句中即使是虚拟语气的情况下，也要采用部分倒装。
例如：Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.（如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系我们。
高考英语倒装句(课件)
试卷讲评课件
3.There be句型,用完全倒装.(注:be动词可用stand 、live、lie、 exist、 remain、seem、 appear等来代替,以更生动地表示其存在方式.) 形式：There+谓语+主语. (谓语动词的单复数根据靠近谓语动词的名词 的单复数来变化) e.g. There stands a tower on the top of the mountain..
(4)当 not until .. 置于句首时，until从句的主谓不可倒装,主句需要部 分倒装.
e.g. Not until he returned did we have supper. 直到他回来,我们才吃 晚饭.
试卷讲评课件
(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中,使用部分倒装. 形式: adj./ adv./ n.(n.前不含冠词) / v.(动词用原形) + as +主语+剩余 部分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
试卷讲评课件
O: Only 5.只有经历了这一切之后我才意识到，有家人的爱，我可以克服生活中 的任何困难。
________ 6.直到那时，我才意识到慈善的真正价值，那一天将永远铭刻在我的脑 海中。
________ 7.直到那时Megan才说出了困扰她一整天的事。
倒装句
主讲人：某某某老师
某某学校
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装一、完全倒装试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.a tall tree is standing答案解析：A。
完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”，A 选项符合该结构。
B 选项is standing 语序错误。
C 选项是正常语序。
D 选项也是正常语序。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.the children out rushed答案解析：A。
完全倒装句，A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项语序错误。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.on the wall a picture hangsD.a picture on the wall hangs答案解析：A。
完全倒装结构，A 选项正确。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项也是正常语序。
4.In the distance could be seen a ship.A.could be seen a ship in the distanceB.a ship could be seen in the distanceC.in the distance a ship could be seenD.a ship in the distance could be seen答案解析：A。
完全倒装，A 选项符合“状语+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
高考英语倒装句最全总结
倒装句型倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前（通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时）2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装1．here, there，now, then引导的句子，且动词常是be, go, come等。
Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
【辨析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
Here it is.In she came.2．There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式，表存在。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done？There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首，使描述的现象更生动。
Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4．作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语，突出表语，或因主语太长。
Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5．表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且句子主语是名词时。
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子，“如此的，这样的，……就是如此”Such is life！Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头，要进行全部倒装。
高考英语读后续写精彩倒装句清单(共四组)
高考英语读后续写精彩倒装句（一）【句型公式】“So+ adj./adv.+ be 动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语十that 从句”如此⋯⋯以至于⋯…【佳句背诵】1.So crowded were the concert that I hardly found my seat.（2023•新高考I卷）音乐会人山人海，我几乎找不到自己的座位。
2.So proud of Tommy was I that I knew never again would anyone mistake this boy for a bully!我为汤米感到骄傲，我知道再也不会有人把这个男孩错当成恶霸了！【佳句仿写】1.然而，大卫是如此坚定，他忽略了周围的一切，只是向前看。
（2022•新高考I卷）However, so determined was David that he ignored everything around him, only watching forward.2.金姆（Kim）的父母非常震惊，他们从沙发上跳起来，冲向金姆身边。
So shocked were Kim's parents that they jumped up from the sofa and rushed over to Kim.3.老人被这个男孩感动了，无法用语言表达他的感情。
So moved by the boy was the old man that words failed to convey his emotions.（二）【句型公式】“n./adj./adv.+as/though+主语+谓语，主句”尽管……【佳句背诵】1.Exhausted as he was, he still rushed to the finishing line.（2022• 新高考I卷）尽管筋疲力尽，他仍然冲向了终点线。
2.Afraid as he felt, he still knocked on the door, waiting breathlessly.尽管他感到害怕，但他仍然敲了敲门，气喘吁吁地等着。
高考英语倒装句单选题20题(含答案)
高考英语倒装句单选题20题(含答案)1.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案：A。
本题考查部分倒装句。
否定词never 位于句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前面。
B 和D 选项是正常语序，排除。
C 选项时态不对，这里强调从出生到现在，应该用现在完成时。
所以选A。
2.Seldom ____ go to the cinema these days.A.do IB.I doC.did ID.I did答案：A。
seldom 位于句首，句子要用部分倒装，排除B 和D。
these days 表示现在的时间，要用一般现在时，所以选A。
3.Not only ____ interested in music, but also he is good at playing several instruments.A.he isB.is heC.does heD.he does答案：B。
not only...but also...连接两个句子时，前半句用部分倒装，排除A 和D。
这里be interested in 是固定短语，所以选B。
4.Hardly ____ when the rain started.A.had he arrivedB.he had arrivedC.did he arriveD.he arrived答案：A。
hardly...when...一……就……，hardly 位于句首，句子要用部分倒装，且hardly 后要用过去完成时，when 后用一般过去时，所以选A。
5.Little ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.did he careB.he caredC.cares heD.he cares答案：A。
专题 高分句式之倒装句-2023年高考英语写作
开始一个项目。
否定词 No sooner.than.. / Hardly..when...
（一…就）
（倒裝改写）
原句： 我一吃完冰淇淋，妈妈就拿了一碗西兰花回来。
I had finished the ice cream when mom came back with a
语。要求主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称
代词。
句式为：表语+系动词+主语(必须是名词)。
Gone are the days when the teachers were looked down
upon.老师地位低下的年代一去不复返了。
On the both sides of the street are beautiful flowers.
close to the trapped car.
4
So..that; Such..that
• Such+名词十倒装+that..•“如此…以至手…”
原句：The awkward experience reminded me of the value of
honesty.
倒装：Such an awkward experience was it that it reminded
what to do totally.
原句：The flowing water was so swift that he failed to get
close to the trapped car.
倒装：So swift was the flowing water that he failed to get
高考英语作文倒装句练习
高考英语作文倒装句练习1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.2. Seldom do we have the opportunity to witness such a rare phenomenon.3. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.4. Not only did he lose the competition, but he alsolost his confidence.5. Rarely have I encountered such a difficult problem in my academic career.6. Only when we work together can we achieve our goals.7. At no time did he show any signs of weakness in front of his enemies.8. Nowhere in the world can you find a more diverse culture than in this city.9. Under no circumstances should you give up on your dreams.10. Hardly had I finished my speech when the audience burst into applause.1. 从未我见过如此美丽的日落。
2. 很少我们有机会见证如此罕见的现象。
3. 她小小的并不知道她的生活即将永远改变。
4. 他不仅输掉了比赛，还失去了自信。
5. 我在我的学术生涯中很少遇到过如此困难的问题。
6. 只有当我们共同努力时，我们才能实现我们的目标。
高考倒装句知识点大全
高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型，考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。
倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒，将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
掌握倒装句的用法和规则，能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。
本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点，帮助考生更好地理解和应用。
1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式，即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。
例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译：我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。
2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中，只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，或者将否定词放在句首。
例句：Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译：她不仅学习努力，还参加了各种课外活动。
3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况：a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时，常使用部分倒装。
例句：Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译：小男孩跑上了山。
b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Never have I been so disappointed.翻译：我从未如此失望过。
c. 在强调句中，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译：只有我们采取行动，才能解决问题。
4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。
在高考中，倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中，考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义，并且判断是否需要使用倒装。
另外，考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化，以免在语法上出现错误。
高考英语倒装句单选题20题
高考英语倒装句单选题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.（改为一般疑问句）A.Does a tall tree stand near the house?B.Is a tall tree stand near the house?C.Stand a tall tree near the house?D.Does near the house stand a tall tree?答案：A。
本题考查完全倒装句的一般疑问句形式。
完全倒装句的一般疑问句需要将助动词提前，原句中stands 是实义动词，需要用does 来提问，且将助动词提前后动词用原形stand，所以 A 正确。
B 选项中is 不能与实义动词stand 搭配；C 选项缺少助动词；D 选项语序错误。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.（改为否定句）A.Out didn't rush the children when the bell rang.B.Out not rushed the children when the bell rang.C.Out rushed not the children when the bell rang.D.Out did not rush the children when the bell rang.答案：D。
本题考查完全倒装句的否定句形式。
完全倒装句的否定句需要将助动词do 的否定形式提前，原句rushed 是实义动词过去式，需要用did not，且did not 提前后动词用原形rush，所以D 正确。
A 选项语序错误；B 选项缺少助动词；C 选项语序错误。
3.In the middle of the square stands a monument.（改为以there 开头的句子）A.There stands a monument in the middle of the square.B.There a monument stands in the middle of the square.C.There is a monument stands in the middle of the square.D.There stand a monument in the middle of the square.答案：A。
高考语法倒装句型
高考语法倒装句型高考语法之倒装句型倒装句是高考英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考察的频率也较高。
掌握倒装句类型的不同以及正确运用，对于高考英语的顺利通过十分必要。
本文将以2500字的篇幅，详细介绍高考语法之倒装句型。
倒装句，简单来说就是将正常语序的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒过来，或者是将助动词移至主语前面。
倒装句分为整体倒装句和部分倒装句两种类型。
下面将分别进行介绍。
一、整体倒装句整体倒装句在高考中出现的频率相对较低，主要有以下几种情况：1.句首状语使用完全倒装在句首使用一些副词或短语时，需要将主语和谓语动词进行完全颠倒。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）Not only did he finish his homework, but also he cleaned the room.（他不仅完成了作业，而且还打扫了房间。
）2.以“here, there, now”开头的句子以“here, there, now”开头的句子也属于整体倒装句。
例如：Here comes the bus.（汽车来了。
）There goes the siren.（警报器响了。
）Now comes the time to say goodbye.（现在是告别的时候了。
）二、部分倒装句部分倒装句的出现频率相对较高，主要有以下几种情况：1.以“否定词+动词”开头的句子当以否定词“not, never, rarely, seldom, hardly, barely, little, few”等开头时，需要将助动词或情态动词提前，与主语一起形成部分倒装句。
例如：Not until then did I realize how important time is.（直到那时我才意识到时间的重要性。
）Hardly had she left the room when the phone rang.（她刚离开房间电话就响了。
高考英语倒装句大总结
部分倒装 1. 否定副词位于句首,引起倒装： not only, not until, hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely, no sooner…than, hardly …when, at no time 决不 1）not until + 时间 + 主谓倒装， not until + 句子+主谓倒装 2）only + recently / then / here /now only + in recently years / in the room only + when you realize …
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语序自然语序：主语在前，谓语在后倒装语序：谓语在前，主语在后倒装句全部倒装：将谓语的全部提到主语之前部分倒装：将谓语的一部分提到主语之前Here comes the bus.Have you ever seen my glasses?一、全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况:1. There be结构。
另外, 可用的动词有:exist, rise, seem, happen, live, stand, lie 等代替be动词。
There stood a dog before him.There are different opinions on this question.1.___ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2.__ a tall building between the two rows of trees.A. There lieB. There layingC. There liesD. There lay2. Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。
而前一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。
如: Here comes the old lady!There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.注意：1.then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种生动的描述。
2.如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如:Here you are.There she comes.巩固练习:1.There ________. And here ________.A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she2. ______ our English teacher.A. Here comeB. Here comesC. Here cameD. Here coming3. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
In came Mr White. Away went the boy.Up went the arrow into the air.3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did the child rushB. rushed the childC. the child rushedD. the child did rush4) ____ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robberD. Down the robber jumped4. "分词+ be + 主语"结构。
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.Hanging on the wall were two raincoats.Gone are the days when the Chinese people used “yangyu”5. ___ in the valley is an old man.A. livingB. liveC. livesD. lived6. ____ are the days when the Chinese were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going7. ____ at the foot of the tree is a young man.A. stoodB. standingC. standsD. stood5. 表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。
如:On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.In front of the classroom is a playground.7. Near the church ________ cottage.A. was such an oldB. had a so oldC. was such old aD. is so an old8. Outside the room _______ 20 patients.Which is wrong?A. isB. areC. stoodD. are sitting部分倒装1.把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。
2.如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。
Can you do me a favour?Seldom does he go to school.部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。
never, neither, nor, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, few, not, no等Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about his clothingI can't swim. Neither can he.No sooner had he gone out than he fell down巩固练习:1) Hardly _______ the airport when the plane took off.A. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, ________ anything like that before.A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen3) She is not fond of cooking, ________ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do2. only + 状语放在句首,要部分倒装。
Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only when the war was over did he go back home. (从句)巩固练习:4) Only in this way _____ make progress in your English.A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to5) Only when the meeting was over__ go back to meet his friend.A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he3. so表示“也一样”，neither，nor 表示“也不”，放在句首I saw the film, so did she.He hasn’t been to Beijing, neither have I.Tom doesn’t like fish, nor do I.6) I like sports , ________ my brother.A. so doesB. so isC. so canD. so likes7) Mary can’t speak good English, ________.A.Neither I canB.Nor can IC.Neither can’t ID.Nor I can8).The doctor told the girl to breathe deeply and ____.A. so did sheB. so she didC. she does soD. did she so4. “Not only + 分句,but also + 分句”句型中前倒后不倒Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.Not only are the studentsplanting trees, but also the teacher is.但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。
如:Not only the mother but also the children are sick.9) ___ clever, but also he was kind.A. Not was only heB. Not only heC. Not only was heD. Not only was5. Not until放在句首,主倒从不倒。
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.10) Not until the early years of the 19th century _____ know what heat is.A. man didB. manC. didn't manD. did man11) Not until I began to work ____ realize how much time I had wasted.A. didn't IB. did IC. I didn'tD. I6. as引导的让步状语从句。