英语典型易错题型100题
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典型易错题型100题
1、题目Shanghai is bigger than ______in Japan. A)any city B)any cities
C)any other city D)any other cities
答案 A
分析前一个名词在后一个名词范围之内用any other+名词单数,(例如:Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China)而原题中Shanghai不在Japan 范围内所以用any +名词单数(any city)
2、题目Taxi_____are developing quickly in Shanghai.(servant)
答案Services
分析servant(n.)佣人serve(v.)服务service(n.)服务(不可数);服务型行业(通常+s)(例如:Taxi Services;Telephone Services)
3、题目Neither I nor my parents_____interested_____this kind of film.
A)is,on B)is,in C)are,on D)are,in
答案 D
分析neither A nor B 后动词看B;be interested in sth.
4、题目Tom found ______difficult to work out the physics problem. A)it's
B)that C)this D)it
答案 D
分析find/make/think/consider+it+adj.+to do
5、题目We go to school every day ______Saturday and Sunday. A)besides
B)except C)beside D)except for
答案 A
分析besides除…之外(还有…);except不包括…在内;beside在…旁边(不是连词);except for强调整体的情况下,指出某个细节的不同(不是排除在外)6、题目Shanghai needs ______money to make it become international Financial and Shopping Center. A)some B)a great number of C)a huge amount of
D)many
答案 C
分析many,a great number of 皆修饰可数名词;some可修饰可数和不可数,但不和句意;a huge amount of修饰不可数
7、题目I don't like summer ______in Wuhan because it's _______. A)too much hotter B)much too hot C)too much hot D)nice and hot
答案 B
分析too much + n. ; much too + adj.
8、题目Mike _____ live with his parents.Now he _____ the life in America.
A)used to;used to B)is used to;used to C)used to ;is used to D)is used to;is used for
答案 C
分析used to指过去常常做…;be used to do/sth.指现在习惯于…适应于…
9、题目______ road goes _____from our office to the center.
A)Straight...straight B)Straight...straightly C)Straightly...straight
D)Straightly..straightly
答案 A
分析straight 本身既是形容词也是副词
10、题目There were still quite a few people in the shop at 8 o'clock in the evening.
A)few B)some C)no D)many
答案 D
分析quite a few=many
11、题目Daniel and his classmates will put_____an English play at the party tomorrow. A)up B)on C)out D)off
答案 B
分析put up建立;put on穿上,上演;put out扑灭;put off推迟
12、题目I'll invite you to have dinner with my family _____ next week. A)some times B)some time C)sometime D)sometimes
答案 C
分析some times几次;some time一段时间;sometime某时;sometimes有时
13、题目The man _______ our swimming team comes from America. A)is in charge of B)is in the charge of C)in charge of D)in the charge of 答案 C
分析原句中已经有动词comes就不得出现第二个动词。in charge of指负责…,掌管…;in the charge of 指由…负责,被…主管
14、题目The worker will finish the repair of Waibaidu Bridge ________ March,2009. A)on B)at C)in D)for
答案 C
分析在季节,月份前用in,在具体某一天前用on
15、题目They haven't decided ______ their son will enter Yale University or Harvard University. A)that B)when C)whether D)where
答案 C
分析whether常与or,or not连用
16、题目The fireman took the boy to _______ although the fire was very
big.(safe)
答案safety
分析take sb. to sp.;save(v.) safe(adj.) safely(adv.) safety(n.)安全,平安;安全地带。
17、题目Can you tell me when to visit my English teacher?
Can you tell me when _______ ________ visit my English teacher?
答案we will
分析简单句改为复杂句格式:疑问词+ 主语+ can/will/should
18、题目I've found an important clue ______ the case. A)of B)in C)to
D)for
答案 B
分析the clue in the case固定搭配
19、题目Aunt Li often asks her son _____ spend too much time playing computer games. A)don't B)to not C)not D)not to
答案 D
分析ask sb. to do ;ask sb. not to do
20、题目She saw ______ in the sky then , did she? A)something strange
B)anything strange C)nothing strange D) a few strange things
答案 C
分析句中后半段是肯定,则前半段为否定,选否定词
21、题目He will ring you if he arrives Beijing. A)will get B)arrives C)gets
D)will reach
答案 C
分析arrive + in ; get + to ; reach后直接加地点
22、题目Yan'an Tunnel ______ Pudong with Puxi.(connection)
答案connects
分析C将A与B连接起来用:C connects A with B ;A与B被C连接起来用:A is connected with B by C
23、题目Memory is necessary for life.
Memory is ________ for life.
答案essential
分析necessary = essential ,而important 只是写出重要,未突出其必要性
24、题目The 2008 Olympic Games ________ in Beijing. A)was very successful
B)was taken place successfully C)were held successfully D)were happened
答案 C
分析Olympic Games是复数后用were;take place与happen无被动语态25、题目--How about going hiking this weekend?
--Sorry,I prefer _____ rather than _______.
A)going out ; staying at home B)to go out ; stay at home C)staying at home ; go out D)to stay at home ; go out
答案 D
分析prefer的用法:prefer to do sth. ; prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A ; prefer doing A to doing B比起做B更喜欢做A ;prefer to do A rather than do B比起做B 更喜欢做A。
26、题目He came to a place ____ he liked to open a shop to sell his painting.
A)where B)that C)when D)why
答案 B
27、题目I bought Susie a new sweater as a birthday present.
A new sweater _______ bought _______ Susie as a birthday present.
答案was...for
分析buy sth. for sb.
28、题目Every year about ______ people in our donate blood to others.
A)thousand B)thousands of C)thousands D)two thousand
答案 D
分析about/more than/over/less than等表示虚指的词后加表示确切数字的短语。
29、题目By the age of twelve,the little girl _______ her first collection of poems.
A)has published B)had published C)would published D)published
答案 B
分析By + 过去时间,主语+ 过去完成时
30、题目The town government has decided to _______ this main street.(widely)
答案widen
分析wide(adj.adv.)宽的;充分地。widely(adv.)广泛地。widen(v.)拓宽,加宽。
31、题目Do you think this shirt _______ real silk? A)is made of B)is made
from C)is made up of D)is made into
答案 A
分析be made of指由…制成, 一般指能够看出原材料,或发生的是物理变化。be made from指由…制成,一般指看不出原材料,或发生的是化学变化。(例如:Wine is made from grapes)be made up of指由…组成。be made into 指被制成为…(例如:This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.)。32、题目If you ask Ben to work for you,you should pay _______. A)he twenty yuan B)twenty yuan for him C)him twenty yuan D)him for twenty yuan 答案 C
分析pay + some money + for + sth. ;pay + sb. + some money
33、题目--I'm sorry. I left my homework at home.
--That's all right.Don't forget ______ to school this afternoon.
A)to take B)to bring C)taking D)bringing
答案 B
分析bring拿来;take拿走;fetch去…拿来(先走再回)
34、题目When I was walking on the street,I saw a plane _____ over my head.
A)flies B)fly C)flew D)to fly
答案 B
分析see sb./sth. do(经常看到某人做某事;用于瞬间动词表达整个过程)
doing(强调某人正在做某事)
35、题目The meeting _____ after three hours.(conclude)
答案was concluded
分析after引导的时间状语从句(过去完成时)+主句(一般过去时)36、题目Do you mind ______ here? A)I smoking B)my smoking C)my smoke D)me to smoke
答案 B
分析mind (one's) doing
37、题目Nothing is wrong with my watch, _______? A)aren't it B)isn't it
C)is it D)are they
答案 D
分析Nothing is wrong......,are they?
38、题目Colours can make us ______ or sad. A)to feel happily B)feel happily
C)to feel happy D)feel happy
答案 D
分析make + sb. + do ;在被动语态中:sb. + was/were +made to do(例如:The boy was made to read the test again.)
39、题目I think your bike _______. A)needs to fix B)needs fixing C)needs
to fixing D)needs fixed
答案 B
分析sth. need +doing/to be done 某物需要……
40、题目With tall buildings on ______ of the streets,the town looks more beautiful than before. A)neither side B)both side C)either side D)every sides 答案 C
分析A)选项不合题意,B)选项中的both后应加复数名词,C)选项中的either修饰两者且后跟单数名词,正确,D)选项中的every修饰三者及以上,且后跟单数名词。
41、题目_______ it is to jump into the rivers on every hot summer days!
A)What fun B)What funny C)How fun D)How funny
答案 A
分析What fun is it + to do sth.! fun是名词且不可数,funny是形容词,但解释为滑稽可笑的,不合题意。
42、题目The doctor spent the whole morning ______ the patient. A)operating on
B)operate on C)to operate on D)operating
答案 A
分析spend...+doing/on sth.;operate on sb.(为某人做手术)
43、题目I hope _______ yourself. A)you to manage B)for you to manage
C)you managing D)that you can manage
答案 D
分析hope + (that) + 从句;hope to do
44、题目Have you made up your mind where to go for you holiday? A)done your best B)kept up with C)decided D)made a choice
答案 C
分析A)解:尽全力做某事B)解:追赶上…C)解:决定D)解:作出选择划线词解:下决定
45、题目Trees produce oxygen,which keeps humans,animals and plants
______.(live)
答案alive
分析live(v.)形容词有:alive活着的,living活着的,lively有活力的,live
现场直播的。alive和living的区别:alive只能作表语(放在名词后);living只能作定语(放在名词后)。
46、题目Car accidents have caused many _______ (die) this year.
答案deaths
分析th后加s,而不是es
47、题目slowly的比较级和最高级
答案more slowly;the most slowly
分析以y结尾的词:若是形容词,去y + i + er/est
若是副词,前加more/most
48、题目Ba Jin is the best known writer _______ China. A)of B)in C)for
答案 B
分析主语和事物是同类事物用of;主语和事物不是同类事物用in
49、题目If you sit quietly and watch really _______(close/closely) ,you might even see a female fish.
答案closely
分析adv. close距离很近地;closely仔细地,广泛的。
50、题目You must follow the instruction ______ when you do the experiment.
A)carelessly B)especially C)extremely D)closely
答案 D
分析四个选项的解释分别为:粗心大意地,特殊地,及其地,认真地。
51、题目--who jumped ______ of all the long jump?
--John did.
A)farther B)further C)the farthest D)farthest
答案 D
分析副词最高级前不加定冠词。
52、题目The man in black disappeared in a quick moment.
The man in black disappeared _________________.
答案in a blink of an eye
分析词义相同
53、题目The skirt is so small that I can't put it on.
The skirt is ____ small ______ me to put on.
答案too ... for
分析so + adj. + that + 肯定句(adj. + enough + to)
否定句(too + adj. +to);
(not + adj. + enough +to)
注:not ... enough中的形容词与原句中的形容词互为反义词。
54、题目He reads aloud ________ the early morning so that his spoken English is improving. A)in B)on C)during D)at
答案 A
分析in the early morning 在清晨(没有指出具体的时间);若指出具体某一一天的时间就用on,例如:on the morning of my birthday;on a dark night在一个漆黑的晚上
55、题目You shouldn't keep silence when _______. A)speaking B)spoken to
C)spoken D)speaking to
答案 B
分析省略了从句中的主语,完整句应该是:You shouldn't keep silence when (you are) spoken to.
56、题目The best way to show your love for your parents is ________ hard at school. A)study B)to study C)studied D)to studying
答案 B
分析The way to do(of doing)+ is to do.
57、题目Everyone knows People's Square as the center of Shanghai .
答案People's Square is known as the center of Shanghai to everybody.
分析be known as 后用to 不用by 引导人
58、题目It's ______ of you to the throw the used batteries into a speaial rubbish bin.(think)
答案thoughtful
分析thoughtful adj. 深思的, 有思想性的, 体贴的, 关切的
59、题目I don't know why you are so worried.It ______ your problem ______.
A)isn't ; after all B)isn't ; in all C)is ; at all D)is ; after
答案 A
分析after all解为毕竟;in all 解为总共;若用C)解则is要用否定形式isn't;
D)解语法错误
60、题目She didn't say a single word _______ back home. A)on the way to
B)all the time C)all the way D)by the way
答案 C
分析A)解中的to 错误,应删去才为正解,因为home 前不加介词;all the time解为总是,一直;all the way解为在路上,正解;by the way解为顺便说一
下。
61、题目Be patient and don't be ________ of repeating things again and again. Children need ang enjoy lots of opportunities to hear the language. A)impatient B)afraid C)frightened D)bored
答案 B
分析A)解语义和repeating things again and again重复;B)正解;C)意为恐惧;D)用法错误,只有be bored with + sth.= be tired of doing sth.。
afraid的用法:be afraid of doing sth.担心…情况的发生
be afraid of to do sth.害怕做某事
62、题目Divide the money _______ the five of them. A)among B)between
C)in D)on
答案 A
分析among(三者及以上的)之间;between是两者之间。
63、题目. Although he is quite young ,he is such an _____ doctor that he has already save many people's life.(enable)
答案able
分析able(adj.)有才干的,能干的
64、题目You'd better take my _____ and give up smoking.(advise)
答案advice
分析advise(v.)劝告,忠告;advice(n.)劝告
65、题目There's almost no grass on top of the hills.
There's ______ ________ grass on top of the hills.
答案hardly any
分析hardly any = almost no
66、题目Thanks to the success of business,we are able to pay for a holiday this year.
Thanks to the success of business,we _______ ________ a holiday this year.
答案can afford
分析afford(v.)承担,负担
67、题目An image came in to sight on the screen.
An image ________ on the screen.
答案appeared
分析come in to sight = appear;come out of sight = disappear.
68、题目Would you like me to help you cross the road?
Would you like me to help you ______ _______ the road?
答案go across
分析across(adv.)前要加动词;cross(v.);though(从立体的空间内)穿过
69、题目Nicole Kidman comes from _______.Her nationality is _______.
A)Australian,Australian B)Australia,Australian C)Australian,Australia
D)Australia,Australia
答案 B
分析come from + 国名,nationality + 表示某某地区人的名词。
70、题目My brother _______ the army three years ago,but he ______ Fudan University. A)joined,attended B)attended,joined C)took part in,joined
D)joined,took part in
答案 A
分析词组:join the army,attend a school
71、题目Some people believe that to be successful,one shuould follow a road not taken by others.
It ______ _______ that to be successful,one shuould follow a road not taken by others.
答案is believed
分析固定句型
72、题目He teaches French so well that every one of us enjoys attending his class.
He is _____ _______ _________ French teacher that every one of us enjoys attending his class.
答案such a good
分析such + a/an + adj. + n. + that
so + adj./adv. + that
73、题目Many high buildings have ________ small dark houses in that town.
A)taken place of B)taken of C)taken the place of D)instead of
答案 C
分析A、B、D解不成立;take the place of指代替,取而代之,take place 指发生,举办。
74、题目Jake is by far the best player _______ that team. A)on B)into C)at
D)of
答案 A
分析固定搭配
75、题目Seeing is _______.(believe)
答案believing
分析谚语,意为:眼见为实,或百闻不如一见
76、题目It was so lucky that she didn't leave home when I went to call on her.
Luckily,she was ______ when I ______ her.
答案in...visited
分析call on = visit
77、题目--Where is Sharon?I can't find her anywhere.
--She's _______. A)at doctor's B)in doctor's C)at the doctor's D)in the doctor's
答案 C
分析at the doctor's意为在医院,同样的还有at the barber's在理发店;at the dentist's在牙诊所;at the chemist's在药房。
78、题目There is a new bridge ______ the river. A)cross B)across C)through
D)over
答案 D
分析across指(平面上的)穿过;through指(从物体里)穿过。
79、题目我将复制品同原形比较。A)I compared the copy from the original.
B)I compared the copy of the original. C)I compared the copy to the original. D)I compared the copy with the original.
答案 D
分析compare A with B将A与B比较;compare A to B将A比作B
80、题目In autumn you can find the ground _________ leaves. A)is covered with falling B)covered with fallen C)covering with fallen D)covers with falling 答案 B
分析find sth. done ;fallen leaves 落叶
81、题目There is an ______ mistake in your test paper.(correct)
答案uncorrected
分析correct(v.)批改,(adj.)正确的;corrected(adj.)批改过的,uncorrected(adj.)未被批改的,未被改出的;incorrect(adj.)错误的,不正确的。
82、题目Tom was able to finish this work in 2 hours.
Tom _____ ______ finish this work in 2 hours
答案manage to
分析be able to do manage to do ;be not able to do fail to do
83、题目Don't enter the room until you are allowed. A)enter B)enter into
C)enter for D)entering
答案 A
分析enter = come into;B选项语法错,无此词组;enter for 解为报名参加
84、题目We make rules _______ people _______ behave in a way that is right.
A)to encourage,to B)encourage, to C)encourageing,to D)encourage,/
答案 A
分析make sth. to do ;make sb.do
85、题目Mat was so tired yesterday that he went to bed early and soon fell
______.(sleep)
答案asleep
分析fall(fell) a sleep ;feel(felt) sleepy
86、题目I don't know anything _______ Shakespeare.Can you tell me something about him? A)for B)of C)about D)with
答案 C
分析know/say + about sth.
87、题目My sister doesn't like her new dress.It makes her look rather _______.
A)fat B)nice C)fatter D)nicer
答案 A
分析very/quite/only/rather + 动词原形
88、题目You must give the magazine to Sandy as soon as he _______. A)get back B)will return C)returns D)came back
答案 C
分析表示将来:if/as soon as(主将从现);表示过去:as soon as(主从句都用过去时)
89、题目The 'Penny Black' ,the first postage stamp in the world come into _____ since 1840.(useful)
答案use
分析come into use 正式使用,投入使用。
90、题目I've got two tickets _______ Sunday's evening show.Will you go with me?
A)to B)of C)at D)for
答案 D
分析tickets/bills + for + the show
91、题目After a long period of hard work,we've decided ______ a holiday. A)to have B)have C)having D)had
答案 A
分析decide + to do sth.
92、题目You had a good time during the National Day holiday, ______ you?
A)hadn't B)didn't C)haven't D)wouldn't
答案 B
分析have a good time是词组,意为过得很愉快,不解释成有,也不是现在完成时的一部分,因此附加部分的谓语do/does。
93、题目I have never seen _______ many film stars with my own eyes! A)such
B)so C)how D)too
答案 B
分析so + little/many/much/few
94、题目By the end of next month,the students _______ middle school.
A)finished B)have finished C)had finished D)will finish
答案 D
分析By the end of last month, + 过去完成时;By the end of next month, + 一般将来时,或将来完成时。
95、题目You should do your homework right now. A)just now B)at present
C)at once D)at the moment
答案 C
分析A)解为刚才;B),D)解均为此刻,目前;C)解为立刻,同right now 96、题目What ______ weather we are having now!(freeze)
答案freezing
分析freeze(v.)freezing(adj.)=very cold (+ weather/water...)
frozen(adj.)结冰的(+ fish/ground...)
97、题目I have to ______ your bags before you come into the room.(exam)
答案examine
分析examine检测,检查;examination考试,检查
98、题目--Let's go to the beach for a walk,shall we?
--_______. A)Why don't? B)Yes,let's. C)Yes,we shall. D)Of course.
答案 B
分析A)解应改为Why not即为正解;另解为That's a good idea.(等)
99、题目Try to _____ an English diary besides listening ,speaking and reading a lot. A)catch B)take C)put D)keep
答案 D
分析keep a diary 写日记
100、题目We're trying to help the suffering people in Wenchuan ______ their homes.(buliding)
答案rebulid
分析build建造;rebuild重建。
注:第26题原因未知