[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326.doc
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷323
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷323(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:4.00)A.Two.B.Eight.C.Ten. √D.Three.解析:A.A leader of Paris attacks.B.A forgery specialist.C.A computer engineer. √D.A veteran fighter.解析:(分数:4.00)A.It's neat and environment-friendly.B.It's covered by black smelly smoke.C.It's surrounded by kinds of e-wastes.D.It's filled with strong poisonous smoke. √解析:A.They would be paid a quarter more than other work.B.They could be paid right at the end of the working day. √C.There is no other working opportunities for them to choose.D.They have protected well against poor working environment.解析:(分数:6.00)A.To meet the requirements of students in Connecticut.B.To prevent mass shootings in the future. √C.To comfort the family members of the dead.D.To avoid the interference of political opposition.解析:A.Students in Connecticut State.B.Political opposition of Obama.C.Family members of the dead. √ernors and legislatures and businesses.解析:A.President has the right to Ban arms.B.Citizens are entitled to bear guns. √C.Congress should unveil the gun lobby's lies.D.All of us should make our communities safer.解析:3.Section B__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:8.00)A.To go boating on the St. Lawrence River.B.To go sightseeing in Quebec Province.C.To call on a friend in Quebec City.D.To attend a wedding in Montreal. √解析:A.It is the capital city of the province of Quebec.B.The Saint Lawrence River runs through the middle of it. √C.It's beautiful in winter, but not so attractive in summer.D.People there can't speak English at all.解析:A.Study the map of Quebec Province.B.Find more about Quebec City.C.Brush up on her French. √D.Learn more about the local customs.解析:A.It's most beautiful in summer.B.It has many historical buildings. √C.It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.D.It's the only French-speaking city in Canada.解析:(分数:8.00)A.It was about a little animal. √B.It took her six years to write.C.It was adapted from a fairy tale.D.It was about a little girl and her pet.解析:A.She knows how to write best-selling novels.B.She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C.She is able to win enough support from publishers.D.She can make a living by doing what she likes. √解析:A.The characters.B.Her ideas. √C.The readers.D.Her life experiences.解析:A.She doesn't really know where they originated. √B.She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.C.They popped out of her childhood dreams.D.They grew out of her long hours of thinking.解析:4.Section C__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:6.00)A.Monitor students' sleep patterns.B.Help students concentrate in class.C.Record students' weekly performance. √D.Ask students to complete a sleep report.解析:A.Declining health.ck of attention. √C.Loss of motivation.D.Improper behavior.解析:A.They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.B.They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.C.They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.D.They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep. √解析:(分数:8.00)A.She stopped being a homemaker.B.She became a famous educator.C.She became a public figure. √D.She quit driving altogether.解析:A.A motorist's speeding.B.Her running a stop sign.C.Her lack of driving experience.D.A motorist's failure to concentrate. √解析:A.Nervous and unsure of herself. √B.Calm and confident of herself.C.Courageous and forceful.D.Distracted and reluctant.解析:A.More strict training of women drivers.B.Restrictions on cell phone use while driving. √C.Improved traffic conditions in cities.D.New regulations to ensure children's safety.解析:(分数:6.00)A.They haven't devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B.There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify. √C.It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.D.They believe people can recover without treatment.解析:A.They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B.They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C.They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D.They show our body is fighting the virus. √解析:A.It actually does more harm than good. √B.It causes damage to some organs of our body.C.It works better when combined with other remedies.D.It helps us to recover much sooner.解析:。
[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326.doc
[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326 Section A(A)Because he was carrying a large cache of arms.(B)Because he planned to commit suicide on the Ukrainian border.(C)Because he had planned 15 attacks.(D)Because he was driven by ultra-nationalist views.(A)Carrying 125kg of TNT.(B)Targeting bridges, motorways, a mosque.(C)Murdering Paris police officers.(D)Arms smuggling and terrorism.(A)Lawyers for Chelsea.(B)Eden Hazard.(C)Swansea coach.(D)Jose Mourinho.(A)Eva Carneiro would accept the payout.(B)Eva Carneiro would take the case to a hearing(C)Eva Carneiro would go back to work for Chelsea.(D)Eva Carneiro would go to Portugal to sue Jose Mourinho.(A)The sales of the cars in the company dropped.(B)The demand in Japanese market decreased.(C)The company had given off pollutions in production.(D)It has been found financial problems.(A)The cars were found to give out gases higher than standard level. (B)The company was creating cars which were friendly to environment. (C)The company has improved the quality of its cars.(D)The company has raised the price of its cars.(A)New regulations are very strict.(B)The company has not yet found a way forward.(C)The company has lost its competition.(D)New cars will give off more pollution gases.Section B(A)A notice by the electricity board.(B)Ads promoting electric appliances.(C)The description of a thief in disguise.(D)A new policy on pensioners' welfare.(A)Speaking with a proper accent.(B)Wearing an official uniform.(C)Making friends with them.(D)Showing them his ID.(A)To be on the alert when being followed.(B)Not to leave senior citizens alone at home. (C)Not to let anyone in without an appointment. (D)To watch out for those from the electricity board. (A)She was robbed near the parking lot.(B)All her money in the bank disappeared.(C)The pension she had just drawn was stolen. (D)She was knocked down in the post office.(A)Marketing consultancy.(B)Professional accountancy.(C)Luxury hotel management.(D)Business conference organization.(A)Having a good knowledge of its customs.(B)Knowing some key people in tourism.(C)Having been to the country before.(D)Being able to speak Japanese.(A)Much more Chinese go for luxury holidays recently.(B)Going for luxury holidays involves traveling on a luxury train. (C)Much more Japanese go for luxury holidays recently.(D)The big tour operators often go for luxury holidays themselves. (A)It will bring her potential into full play.(B)It will involve lots of train travel.(C)It will enable her to improve her Chinese.(D)It will give her more chances to visit Japan.Section C(A)The lack of time.(B)The quality of life.(C)The frustrations at work.(D)The pressure on working families.(A)They were just as busy as people of today.(B)They saw the importance of collective efforts.(C)They didn't complain as much as modern man.(D)They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.(A)To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.(B)To explore strategies for lowering production costs.(C)To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints. (D)To find effective ways to give employees flexibility. (A)Family violence.(B)The Great Depression.(C)Her father's disloyalty.(D)Her mother's bad temper.(A)His advanced age.(B)His children's efforts.(C)His improved financial condition.(D)His second wife's positive influence.(A)Love is blind.(B)Love breeds love.(C)Divorce often has disastrous consequences.(D)Happiness is hard to find in blended families. (A)It was located in a park.(B)Its owner died of a heart attack.(C)It went bankrupt all of a sudden.(D)Its potted plants were for lease only.(A)Planting some trees in the greenhouse. (B)Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. (C)Putting up a Going Out of Business sign. (D)Helping a customer select some purchases. (A)Opening an office in the new office park. (B)Keeping better relations with her company. (C)Developing fresh business opportunities. (D)Building a big greenhouse of his own. (A)Owning the greenhouse one day.(B)Securing a job at the office park.(C)Cultivating more potted plants.(D)Finding customers out of town.。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2. What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?1.A.10.B.4.C.1.D.50.正确答案:B解析:新闻中有两处提到,到了21世纪50年代,全球气温平均来说会上升4度,故正确答案是B项。
注意上升10度也在新闻中提到,但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。
2.A.Huge Storm.B.Earthquake.C.Snow slide.D.Disappearance of living species.正确答案:D解析:新闻中指出,气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降,而有些地方却洪水泛滥,世界上一半的动植物灭绝。
故D项“生物灭绝”正确。
A 项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。
听力原文:As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The 5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about possibility to get together, you know, through music, through art. And this particular case of Cuba have isolated from the rest of community for many years, just because of political belief. So we just want to come here and saying well, we are here, we are the same. So that is the reason why we are here to promote peace.”3. What is the theme of the concert?4. What can we learn about the concert?3.A.Art.B.Harmony.C.Prosperity.D.Ambition.正确答案:B解析:新闻中指出,这个音乐会是关于和平(peace),通过音乐和艺术将人们聚集在一起。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷323(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷323(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. WritingPart I Writing1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on Reading Interests of College Students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. The Percentage of Students’ Choices in English Articles正确答案:Reading Interests of College Students (1) As can be seen from the bar chart, students are more inclined to read the following four kinds of English articles. The most popular is news articles, with the number of students accounting for 53% of the total. Those who like story articles make up 26%, ranking in second spot. The third group is those who prefer science articles and only 7% of the students are interested in reading articles about learning methods. (2) Most students are fond of reading news articles, because reading news is the best way to know the world outside and learn the fresh things. The story articles, through the fascinating story plot and vivid characters, give people a lot of imagination. Some students who love science will choose popular science articles, which can satisfy their curiosity for nature. As for the articles about learning methods, perhaps they are so dull and rigid that students can hardly take an initiative to read them. (3) Generally, college students choose the type of English reading materials according to their interests. Obviously, interesting articles can easily draw more students’ attention.解析:(1)首先描述图中显示的信息,即现在大学生阅读英文文章类型的情况,主要分为新闻类、故事类、科普类和学习方法类,并且依次描述出学生选择阅读文章类型的排名情况。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷325
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷325(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:4.00)A.It was made up of three sets of brackets.B.It banned ordinary people from using Google.C.It was used to recognize Jewish names. √D.It was developed by Google.解析:A.It broke free speech rules.B.It controlled the Jewish people.C.It could pick up Jewish names on websites.D.It broke Google's hate speech rules. √解析:(分数:4.00)A.In Ukraine. √B.In Russian.C.In Kuala Lumpur.D.In the Netherlands.解析:A.The Russian forces downed the plane.B.The Ukrainian forces downed the plane.C.No party was responsible for the crash of the plane.D.The Russia-backed rebels downed the plane. √解析:(分数:6.00)A.Europe would approve new restrictions on firearms. √B.Sales of weapons decreased in Europe.C.Gun sales would be totally banned in Europe.D.Europeans would trade weapons freely across European borders.解析:A.The crime rates increased rapidly.B.The terror attacks happened in Paris. √C.Europeans bought large amounts of guns from the US.D.Automatic guns have replaced semi-automatic guns.解析:A.It was influenced by the US.B.It was legal to export guns to other countries.C.Deactivated weapons were allowed to sell.D.Automatic guns have been banned. √解析:3.Section B__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:8.00)A.She has packed it in one of her bags. √B.She is going to get it at the airport.C.She has probably left it in a taxi.D.She is afraid that she has lost it.解析:A.It ends in winter.B.It will cost her a lot.C.It will last one week. √D.It depends on the weather.解析:A.The plane is taking off soon.B.The taxi is waiting for them. √C.There might be a traffic jam.D.There is a lot of stuff to pack.解析:A.At home. √B.At the airport.C.In the man's car.D.By the side of a taxi.解析:(分数:8.00)A.She is thirsty for promotion.B.She wants a much higher salary.C.She is tired of her present work. √D.She wants to save travel expenses.解析:A.Translator. √B.Travel agent.nguage instructor.D.Environmental engineer.解析:A.Lively personality and inquiring mind.munication skills and team spirit.C.Devotion and work efficiency.cation and experience. √解析:A.She won't apply for the job in the paper.B.She will travel to other places for a better job.C.She will quit her current job for further education.D.She will apply for the job in the paper. √解析:4.Section C__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:8.00)A.They care a lot about children. √B.They need looking after in their old age.C.They want to enrich their life experience.D.They want children to keep them company.解析:A.They are usually adopted from distant places.B.Their birth information is usually kept secret. √C.Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.D.Their adoptive parents don't want them to know their birth parents.解析:A.They generally hold bad feelings towards their birth parents.B.They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.C.They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents. √D.They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.解析:A.Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.B.Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.C.Understanding is the key to successful adoption.D.Adoption has much to do with love. √解析:(分数:6.00)A.He suffered from mental illness.B.He bought The Washington Post. √C.He turned a failing newspaper into a success.D.He was once a reporter for a major newspaper.解析:A.She was the first woman to lead a big U.S. publishing company. √B.She got her first job as a teacher at the University of Chicago.C.She committed suicide because of her mental disorder.D.She took over her father's position when he died.解析:A.People came to see the role of women in the business world.B.Katharine played a major part in reshaping Americans' mind.C.American media would be quite different without Katharine.D.Katharine had exerted an important influence on the world. √解析:(分数:6.00)A.It'll enable them to enjoy the best medical care.B.It'll allow them to receive free medical treatment.C.It'll protect them from possible financial crises. √D.It'll prevent the doctors from overcharging them.解析:A.They can't immediately get back the money paid for their medical cost. √B.They have to go through very complicated application procedures.C.They can only visit doctors who speak their native languages.D.They may not be able to receive timely medical treatment.解析:A.They don't have to pay for the medical services.B.They needn't pay the entire medical bill at once. √C.They must send the receipts to the insurance company promptly.D.They have to pay a much higher price to get an insurance policy. 解析:。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. According to the news report, what has happened last October?2. What did preliminary results from this mission suggest?1.A.A rocket has been successfully launched.B.There was a rocket hitting the moon.C.A deep dark hole appeared on the moon’s South Pole.D.There was an amazing finding made by LRO.正确答案:B解析:新闻中指出,美国宇航局的一枚火箭以每小时9000公里的速度,撞上月球南极的一个黑暗陨石坑而粉碎。
这与B项的“火箭撞月”意思相同。
新闻中提到的是美国宇航局的火箭在月球上撞毁,故A项“成功发射火箭”错误。
新闻只是提到火箭撞上黑暗陨石坑,而非C项“月球南极出现一个黑暗的深坑”,故排除C。
D项“LRO有惊人的发现”都是火箭撞上月球的结果,与问题中的去年10月不相关,也排除。
2.A.Some form of water existed on the moon.B.The water on the moon was as much as in the desert.C.There was a lot of rocket remaining on the moon surface.D.A large area has been affected by the rocket正确答案:A解析:新闻中指出,科学家们根据各种结果和发现推断月球上有某种形式的水存在(there was someform of water on the moon)。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Why did the woman send the message to the man?2. What does the woman say about the new suppliers?3. How did the man get the contracts?4. What does the woman suggest they do?1.A.To inform him of a problem they face.B.To request him to purchase control desks.C.To discuss the content of a project report.D.To ask him to fix the dictating machine.正确答案:A解析:信息是关于控制台交付延迟的,这是他们面临的一个问题。
知识模块:听力2.A.They quote the best price in the market.B.They manufacture and sell office furniture.C.They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time.D.They cannot produce the steel sheets needed.正确答案:C解析:女士说新的供应商出了点问题,他们会晚一点送货。
知识模块:听力3.A.By marking down the unit price.B.By accepting the penalty clauses.C.By allowing more time for delivery.D.By promising better after-sales service.正确答案:B解析:男士说他们必须接受罚款条款,否则,他们就拿不下合同。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Why was the Frenchman detained?2. What was the Frenchman accused of?1.A.Because he was carrying a large cache of arms.B.Because he planned to commit suicide on the Ukrainian border.C.Because he had planned 15 attacks.D.Because he was driven by ultra-nationalist views.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力2.A.Carrying 125kg of TNT.B.Targeting bridges, motorways, a mosque.C.Murdering Paris police officers.D.Arms smuggling and terrorism.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:Former Chelsea first team doctor Eva Carneiro rejected a 1.2m pounds settlement from the club, documents submitted to her employment tribunal show. She is claiming constructive dismissal and is also bringing separate legal action against Jose Mourinho. The former manager called her “daughter of a whore”in Portuguese when she treated a player, the tribunal heard. Lawyers for Chelsea revealed that she chose to take the case to a hearing rather than accept the payout. Dr Carneiro, 42, alleges the comment was made by Mr Mourinho, who left Chelsea in December, when she ran on to the pitch at Stamford Bridge during a Premier League match against Swansea in August to treat injured forward Eden Hazard. She is claiming sex discrimination and harassment against the club’s former manager following the incident and constructive dismissal against Chelsea.Question 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. Against whom is Eva Carneiro bringing separate legal action?4. What did the lawyers for Chelsea reveal?3.A.Lawyers for Chelsea.B.Eden Hazard.C.Swansea coach.D.Jose Mourinho.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力4.A.Eva Carneiro would accept the payout.B.Eva Carneiro would take the case to a hearingC.Eva Carneiro would go back to work for Chelsea.D.Eva Carneiro would go to Portugal to sue Jose Mourinho.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:German carmaker V olkswagen has posted its first drop in VW brand sales in 11 years as the company continues to cope with its emissions scandal. Sales of VW brand cars fell 4.8% in 2015 to 5.82 million cars from 6.2 million a year earlier. Falling demand in China and US added to the losses as orders fell in December. VW has promised it will have a fix in the coming weeks for the millions of US cars with defeated devices that disguised emission levels in diesel cars. Sales began declining after the scandal came to light in September. Deliveries fell 5.3% in October, 2.4% in November and 7.9% in December compared with those months the previous year. The underperformance at VW’s largest division by sales and revenue pulled down annual group deliveries by 2% to 9.93 million cars, the first drop in 13 years, VW said. However, speaking on Wednesday, V olkswagen chief executive Herbert Diess said he was “optimistic”the company would find a solution soon. Regulators appear been less confident. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which uncovered the scandal, said on Monday that VW had not yet “not produced an acceptable way forward”.Question 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. What change took place in V olkswagen recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why are the regulators not confident about VW?5.A.The sales of the cars in the company dropped.B.The demand in Japanese market decreased.C.The company had given off pollutions in production.D.It has been found financial problems.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力6.A.The cars were found to give out gases higher than standard level.B.The company was creating cars which were friendly to environment.C.The company has improved the quality of its cars.D.The company has raised the price of its cars.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力7.A.New regulations are very strict.B.The company has not yet found a way forward.C.The company has lost its competition.D.New cars will give off more pollution gases.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力Section B听力原文:W: Gosh! Have you seen this, Richard?M: Seen what?W: In the paper. It says, there is a man going around pretending he’s from the electricity board. He’s been calling at people’s homes, saying he’s come to check that all their appliances are safe. Then he gets around them to make him a cup of tea, and while they are out of the room he steals their money, handbag, whatever and makes off with it.M: But you know, Jane, it’s partly their own fault; you should never let anyone like that in unless you’re expecting them.W: It’s all very well to say that. But someone comes to the door, and says electricity or gas and you automatically think they are OK, especially if they flash a card to you.M: Does this man have an ID then?W: Yes, that’s just it. It seems he used to work for the electricity board at one time. According to the paper the police are warning people especially pensioners not to admit anyone unless they have an appointment. It’s a bit sad. One old lady told them she’d just been to the post office to draw her pension when he called. She said he must have followed her home. He stole the whole lot.M: But what does he look like? Surely they must have a description.W: Oh, yes, they have. Let’s see, in his thirties, tall, bushy dark hair, slight northern accent, sounds a bit like you actually.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What does the woman want the man to read in the newspaper?9. How did the man mentioned in the newspaper try to win further trust from the victims?10. What is the warning from the police?11. What does the woman speaker tell us about the old lady?8.A.A notice by the electricity board.B.Ads promoting electric appliances.C.The description of a thief in disguise.D.A new policy on pensioners’ welfare.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力9.A.Speaking with a proper accent.B.Wearing an official uniform.C.Making friends with them.D.Showing them his ID.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力10.A.To be on the alert when being followed.B.Not to leave senior citizens alone at home.C.Not to let anyone in without an appointment.D.To watch out for those from the electricity board.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力11.A.She was robbed near the parking lot.B.All her money in the bank disappeared.C.The pension she had just drawn was stolen.D.She was knocked down in the post office.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:M: Miss Jones, could you tell me more about your first job with hotel marketing concepts?W: Yes, certainly. I was a marketing consultant responsible for marketing 10 UK hotels. They were all luxury hotels in a leisure sector, all of a very high standard.M: Which markets were you responsible for?W: For Europe and Japan.M: I see from your resume that you speak Japanese. Have you ever been to Japan?W: Yes, I have, I spent a month in Japan in 2006. I met all the key people in the tourist industry, the big tour operators and the tourist organizations. As I speak Japanese I had a very big advantage.M: Yes, of course.Have you had any contact with Japan in your present job?W: Yes, I’ve had a lot. Cruises have become very popular with the Japanese both for holidays and for business conferences. In fact, the market for all types of luxury holidays for the Japanese has increased a lot recently.M: Really, I’m interested to hear more about that, but first tell me, have you ever traveled on a luxury train, the Orient Express, for example?W: No, I haven’t. But I’ve traveled on the Glacier Express to Switzerland and I traveled across China by train about 8 years ago. I love train travel. That’s why I’m very interested in this job.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What did the woman do in her first job?13. What gave the woman an advantage during her business trip in Japan?14. What does the woman say about luxury holidays?15. Why is the woman applying for the new job?12.A.Marketing consultancy.B.Professional accountancy.C.Luxury hotel management.D.Business conference organization.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力13.A.Having a good knowledge of its customs.B.Knowing some key people in tourism.C.Having been to the country before.D.Being able to speak Japanese.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力14.A.Much more Chinese go for luxury holidays recently.B.Going for luxury holidays involves traveling on a luxury train.C.Much more Japanese go for luxury holidays recently.D.The big tour operators often go for luxury holidays themselves.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力15.A.It will bring her potential into full play.B.It will involve lots of train travel.C.It will enable her to improve her Chinese.D.It will give her more chances to visit Japan.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力Section C听力原文:Time I think a lot about time and not just because it’s the name of the news organization I work for. Like most working people, I find time, or the lack of it, a never-ending frustration and an unwinnable battle. My every day is a race against the clock that I never ever seem to win. This is hardly a lonesome complaint. According to the families and work institutes, national study of the changing workforce, 55 percent of employees say they don’t have enough time for themselves, 63 percent don’t have enough time for their spouses or partners, and 67 percent don’t have enough time for their children. It’s also not a new complaint. I bet our ancestors returned home from hunting wild animals and gathering nuts and complained about how little time they had to paint battle scenes on their cave walls. The difference is that the boss of animal hunting and the head of nut gathering probably told them to shut up or no survival for you. Today’s workers are still demanding control over their time. The difference is today’s bosses are listening. I’ve been reading a report issued today called “When Work Works”produced jointly by three organizations. They set up to find and award the employers who employ the most creative and most effective ways to give their workers flexibility. I found this report worth reading and suggest every boss should read it for ideas.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What is the speaker complaining about?17. What does the speaker say about our ancestors?18. Why does the speaker suggest all bosses read the report by the three organizations?16.A.The lack of time.B.The quality of life.C.The frustrations at work.D.The pressure on working families.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力17.A.They were just as busy as people of today.B.They saw the importance of collective efforts.C.They didn’t complain as much as modern man.D.They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力18.A.To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.B.To explore strategies for lowering production costs.C.To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints.D.To find effective ways to give employees flexibility.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:“Loving a child is a circular business. The more you give, the more you get, the more you want to give,” Penelope Leachwon said. What she said proves to be true of my blended family. I was born in 1931. As the youngest of six children, I learned to share my parents’ love. Raising six children during the difficult times of the Great Depression took its toll on my parents’ relationship and resulted in their divorce when I was 18 years old. Daddy never had very close relationships with his children and drifted even farther away from us after the divorce. Several years later, a wonderful woman came into his life and they were married. She had two sons, one of them still at home. Under her influence, we became a blended family and a good relationship developed between the two families. She always treated us as if we were her own children. It was because of our other mother, Daddy’s second wife, that he became closer to his own children. They shared over 25 years together before our father passed away. At the time of his death, the question came up of my mother, Daddy’s first wife, attending his funeral. I will never forget the unconditional love shown by my step mother. When I asked her if she would object to mother attending Daddy’s funeral, without giving it a second thought, she immediately replied, “Of course not, honey. She is the mother of my children.”Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. According to the speaker, what contributed to her parents’divorce?20. What brought the father closer to his own children?21. What message does the speaker want to convey in this talk?19.A.Family violence.B.The Great Depression.C.Her father’s disloyalty.D.Her mother’s bad temper.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力20.A.His advanced age.B.His children’s efforts.C.His improved financial condition.D.His second wife’s positive influence.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力21.A.Love is blind.B.Love breeds love.C.Divorce often has disastrous consequences.D.Happiness is hard to find in blended families.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:In February last year, my wife lost her job. Just as suddenly, the owner of the greenhouse where I worked as manager died of a heart attack. His family announced that they were going to close the business because no one in the family wanted to run it. Things looked pretty gloomy. My wife and I read the want-ads each day. Then one morning, as I was hanging a Going Out of Business sign at the greenhouse, the door opened and in walked a customer. She was an office manager whose company had just moved into the new office park on the edge of town. She was looking for potted plants to place in the reception areas in offices. “I don’t know anything about plants,” she said, “I am sure in a few weeks, they’ll all be dead.”While I was helping her select her purchases, my mind was racing. Perhaps as many as a dozen firms that recently opened offices in the new office park and there were several hundred more acres with construction under way. That afternoon, I drove up to the office park. By 6 o’clock that evening, I had signed contracts with 7 companies to rent plants from me and pay me a fee to maintain them. Within a week, I had worked out an agreement to lease the greenhouse from the owner’s family. Business is now increasing rapidly. And one day we hope to be the proud owners of the greenhouse. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What do we learn about the greenhouse?23. What was the speaker doing when a customer walked in one morning?24. What did the speaker think of when serving the office manager?25. What was the speaker’s hope for the future?22.A.It was located in a park.B.Its owner died of a heart attack.C.It went bankrupt all of a sudden.D.Its potted plants were for lease only.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力23.A.Planting some trees in the greenhouse. B.Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. C.Putting up a Going Out of Business sign. D.Helping a customer select some purchases.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力24.A.Opening an office in the new office park. B.Keeping better relations with her company. C.Developing fresh business opportunities. D.Building a big greenhouse of his own.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力25.A.Owning the greenhouse one day. B.Securing a job at the office park. C.Cultivating more potted plants. D.Finding customers out of town.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力。
大学英语四级模拟试卷(听力已改革)word版本
大学英语四级模拟试卷(听力已改革)word版本大学英语四级模拟试卷(听力已改革)2016年5月大学英语四级考试模拟试卷Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Group Purchasing. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 现在团购很流行。
2. 团购有很多好处,但也有不少问题。
3. 我的建议是……Group Purchasing(作文在答题卡1作答)Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear o question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet l with n single line through the centre.Questions l and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) In a jewelry shoo. C) Near a lorry.B) In the City Mall. D) In a parking lot.2.A) They left the lorry together. C) They run back to the lorry separately.B) They left the lorry without hoods. D) They run back to the lorry without hoods.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3.A) The heart of London was flooded.B) An emergency exercise was conducted.C) 100 people in the suburbs were drowned.D) One of the bridges between north and south London collapsed.4. A)A flood wall was built. C) An alarm systemwas set up.B ) Rescue teams were formed. D) 50 underground stations were made waterproof.Questions 5 t0 7 will be based on the following news item5. A) Through the School of Design and Visual Arts. C) Through the School of Business.B) Through the School of Social Work. D) Through the Arts and Sciences program.6. A) About 20,000 dollars. C) About 38,000 dollars.B) About 27,000 dollars. D) About 50,000 dollars.7.A) Federal loans. C) Scholarships.B) Private loans. D) A monthly payment plan.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear Four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear o question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),c) and D). Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneQuestions 8 t0 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A) Colleagues. C) Neighbors.B ) Instructor and student. D) Anchor and guest.9. A) Baby-sitting the children. C) Complaining about the difficulty of living.B) Documenting the children. D) Teaching teenagers.10. A) Sensitive groups. C)Rich groups,B ) Disadvantaged groups. D) Complicated groups.11. A) Kids are facing big issues in life. C) Kids can not earn the living.B) Life is moving fast recently. D) Kids are growing up quickly. Questions 12 t0 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A He has a lot of free time.C)She knows he likes acting.B ) Many of his friends are actors. D) He’s l ooking for an acting job. 13. A) One night a week. C) Every other Thursday.B) Every Wednesday for three hours. D)Three times a week.14.A) He has to rearrange his evening schedule. C) He hasn’t been in a play for a long t ime.B ) His schoolwork takes up most of his time. D ) He might. Not like the way the group works.15. A) See her on Wednesday. C)Enjoy the rehearsal.B ) Learn his part quickly. D) Pick her up on Thursday.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B,C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet l with a single line Through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 t0 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) Summer vacation. C) Resident advisers.B ) The housing office. D) Check-out procedures.17. A) Register for summer school. C) Remove personal property.B) Repair holes in room walls. D) Call the housing office.18. A) Their summer addresses. C) When they plan to leave.B ) Any damage to their rooms. D) Questions for the housing office. Passage TwoQuestions 19 t0 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Your heart rate is lowered. C) You become too tired to sleep.B) It becomes harder for you to relax. D) Your sleeping rhythms are disrupted.20. A) Failure to rest during the day. C) Vigorous exercise in the evening.B) Lack of sleep on weekends. D) Eating cheese before going to bed.21. A) They might eventually cause you to lose sleep.B ) They help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain.C) You must not drink milk if you take them.D) They make it unnecessary to take naps.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A) Characteristics of sand. C) A snake’s spe cial way of movingB) How animals live in the desert. D)Techniques of skiing.23. A) To climb hills. C) To fool its enemies.B) To gain traction. D) To rest as it moves.24. A) Wavy lines. C) Perpendicular lines.B) Circular lines. D) Parallel lines.25. A) Lower body temperatures. C) Greater ability to conceal itself.B) Decreased energy consumption. D) Wider range of vision.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select One word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 36 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always the heart of a town. This street was lined on the both sides with many 37 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. In addition, some shops offered 38 . There shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to 39 place. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 40 to shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the openspaces outside the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got when the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 41 as a collection of small new stores away from crowded city centers. 42 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 43 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 44 of shopping centers led in turn to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. By the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 45 of the stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.[A] designed [F]convenience [K]cosmetics[B] take [G] services[L]started[C] Early [H] fame [M]downtown[D] Attracted [I]various [N]available[E] though [J] popularity [O] cheapness Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by making the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Art of FriendshipA) One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was really wrong my family and I were healthy, my career was busy and successful -- I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits, someone whowould meet me for coffee and let merant until the clouds lifted.I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voice mail. That's when it started to dawn on me -- lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I'd been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends, buddies since college or even childhood, know everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them.B) Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation on one's health. But my concerns were more short-term. I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn't, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved to acquire new friends -- women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since I'd be making friends with more intention than I'd ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that I could in effect design my own social life. The down side, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.C) After all, it's a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife that it is when you’re younger -- a fact woman I've spoken with point out again and again. As Leslie Danzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you're in your teens and 20s, you're more or less friends with everyone unless there's a reason not to be. Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. "There are many people I'm comfort-able around,but I wouldn't go so far as to call them friends. Comfort isn't enough to sustain a real friendship," Danzig says.D) At first, finding new companions felt awkward. At 40 I couldn't run up to people the way my4-year-old daughters do in the playground and ask, "Will you be my friend? Every time you start anew relationship, you're vulnerable again," agrees Kathleen Hall, D Min, founder and CEO of the Stress Institute, in Atlanta. "You're asking, 'Would you like to come into my life?' It makes us self-conscious."E) Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk was actually pretty low. If someone didn't take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn't in junior high, when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.F) We're all so busy, in fact, that mutual interests -- say, in a project, class, or cause that we already make time for -- become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in contact with candidates for camaraderie. Michelle Meters, 35, a teacher and mother of two in Wausau, Wisconsin, says anew friend she made at church came as a pleasant surprise. "In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me. Now's it's our shared values and activities that count." Meters says her pal, with whom she organized the church's youth programs, is nothing like her but their drive and organizational skills make them ideal friends.G) Happily, as awkward as making new friends can be, self-esteem issues do not factor in -- or if they do, you can easily put them into perspective. Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her son's pre-school, a tall, beautiful woman who is married to a big-deal rock musician. "I said to my husband, she's too cool for me,'" she jokes. "Iget intimidated by people. But once I got to know her, she turned out to be pretty laid-back and friendly." In the end there was no chemistry between them, so they didn't become good pals. "I realized that we weren't each other's type, but it wasn't about hierarchy." What midlife friendship is about, it seems, is reflecting the person you've become (or are still becoming) back at yourself, thus reinforcing the progress you've made in your life.H) Harlene Katzman, 41, a lawyer in New York City, notes that her oldest friends knew her back when she was less sure of herself. As much as she loves them, she believes they sometimes respond to is-sues in light of who she once was. An old chum has the goods on you. With recently made friends, you can turn over a new leaf.I) A new friend, chosen right, can also help you point your boat in the direction you want to go. Hanna Dershowitz, 39, an attorney and mother in Los Angeles, found that a new acquaintance from work was exactly what she needed in a friend. In addition to。
大学英语四级考试听力调整后样题及答案(完整资料).doc
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】大学英语四级听力试题的调整取消短对话取消短文听写新增短篇新闻(3段)其余测试内容不变。
调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表:大学英语四级考试听力调整后样题Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.B) Environmentalists’ protests. D) Permission for caradvertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand’s friend.10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.B) Mr. Grand’s personal assistant. D) Head of the personneldepartment.11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C) Provide details of their products and services.D) Send a comprehensive description of their work. Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.B) Journalist. D) Typist.13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.C) A new railway under construction.D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers’ Sunday editions.B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.D) She is the most influential author since the 1930’s.17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.18. A) She is a relative of Morrison’s. C) She is a skilled storyteller.B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman. Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver. Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.B) She developed a strong interest in finance.C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She made a wise investment in real estate.24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.C) She abused animals including her pet dog.D) She was extremely mean with her money.25. A) She carried on her family’s tradition.B) She made huge donations to charities.C) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators a fter an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years. Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so driverscould buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments. The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneW: Morning, this is TGC.M: Good morning. Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who’s calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processingplant. My own company, LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. I would like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He’s very busy for the next few days –then he’ll be away in New York. So it’s difficult to give you a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who in particular?M: A colleague for example?W: You’re speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I’m sorry he won’t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies and then we’ll contact you. M: Yes, that’s very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr….M: Barry. Walter Barry from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman’s company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman’s position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation TwoM: You’re going to wear out the computer’s keyboard!W: Oh, hi.M: Do you have any idea what time it is?W: About ten or ten-thirty?M: It’s nearly midnight.W: Really? I didn’t know it was so late.M: Don’t you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?W: Yes, at seven o’clock. My commuter class, the students who go to work right after their lesson.M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing, anyway?W: An article I hope I can sell.M: Oh, another of your newspaper pieces? What’s this one about? W: Do you remember the trip I took last month?M: The one up to the Amazon?W: Well, that’s what I’m writing about—the new highway and the changes it’s making in the Amazon valley.M: It should be interesting.W: It is. I guess that’s why I forgot all about the tim e.M: How many articles have you sold now?W: About a dozen so far.M: What kind of newspapers buy them?W: The papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editions where they need a lot of background stories to help fill up the space between the ads.M: Is there any future in it?W: I hope so. There’s a chance I may sell this article to a news service. M: Then your story would be published in several papers, wouldn’t it? W: That’s the idea. And I might even be able to do other stories on aregular basis.M: That would be great.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the woman’s occupation?13. What is the woman writing about?14. Where do the woman’s articles usually appear?15. What does the woman expect?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneIn today’s class, we’ll discuss Toni Morrison’s novel Beloved. As I’m sure you al l know, Morrison is both a popular and a highly respected author, and it’s not easy to be both. Born in 1931, Morrison has written some of the most touching and intelligent works on the African-American experience ever written by anyone, and yet to call her an “African-American writer” doesn’t seem to do her justice. In many ways, she’s simply an American writer—and certainly one of our best.Beloved is a truly remarkable work. It was recommended for nearly every major literary prize, including the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award, and it in fact won the Pulitzer Prizefor fiction in 1988. Morrison herself is distinguished for having won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1993.What makes Beloved unique is the skillful, sure way in which Morrison blends intensely personal storytelling and American history, racial themes and gender themes, the experience of Blacks with the experience of all people everywhere, the down-to-earth reality of slavery with a sense of mysterious spirituality.We’ll be paying special attention to these themes as we discuss this work. I’m particularly interested in your views on the relative importance of race and gender in this book. Is it more important that Sethe, the main character, is black or that she’s a woman? Which contributes more to her being? What does Morrison tell us about both?Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we learn about Toni Morrison?17. What honor did Toni Morrison receive in 1993?18. What does the speaker tell us about Sethe, the main character in Morrison’s novel Beloved?Passage TwoThe topic of my talk today is gift-giving. Everybody likes to receive gifts, right? So you may think that gift-giving is a universal custom. But actually, the rules of gift-giving vary quite a lot, and not knowing them can result in great embarrassment. In North America, the rules are fairly simple. If you’re invited to someone’s home for dinner, bring wine or flowers or a small item from your country. Among friends, family, and business associates, we generally don’t give gifts on other occasions except on someone’s birthday and Christmas. The Ja panese, on the other hand, give gifts quite frequently, often to thank someone for their kindness.The tradition of gift-giving in Japan is very ancient. There are many detailed rules for everything from the color of the wrapping paper to the time of the g ift presentation. And while Europeans don’t generally exchange business gifts, they do follow some formal customs when visiting homes, such as bringing flowers. The type and color of flowers, however, can carry special meaning.Today we have seen some broad differences in gift-giving. I could go on with additional examples. But let’s not miss the main point here: If we are not aware of and sensitive to cultural differences, the possibilities for miscommunication and conflict are enormous. Whether we learn about these differences by reading a book or by living abroad, our goal must be to respect differences among people in order to get along successfully with our global neighbors.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker say about gift-giving of North Americans?20. What do we learn about the Japanese concerning gift-giving?21. What point does the speaker make at the end of the talk? Passage ThreeHetty Green was a very spoilt, only child. She was born in Massachusetts, USA, in 1835. Her father was a millionaire businessman. Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two her father took her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares. At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account. Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited $7.5 million. She went to New York and invested on Wall Street. Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15 cents. She became one of the richest and most hated women in the world. At 33 she married EdwardGreen, a multi-millionaire, and had two children, Ned and Sylvia. Hetty’s meanness was well known. She always argued about prices in shops. She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog. Once she lost a two-cent stamp and spent the night looking for it. She never bought clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt. Worst of all, when her son Ned fell and injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking for free medical help. In the end Ned lost his leg.When she died in 1916 she left her children $100 million. Her daughter built a hospital with her money.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight?24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?25. What do we learn about Hetty’s daughter?参考答案Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. C Section B8. D9. B10. B 11. C12. A13. B14. C15. DSection C16. A17. B18. D19. D20. C21. B22. B23. A24. D25. C。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷324
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷324(总分:50.00 ,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)1. Part II Listening Comprehension解析:2. Section A解析:(分数: 4.00 )A. On Tuesday. VB. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.D. On Monday. 解析:A. 10.B. 4.C. 11. VD. 1 解析:(分数: 4.00 )A. Nov. 22nd.B. Nov.23rd.C. Dec. 22nd.D. Nov.25th. V解析:A. He hiked in the North Shore Mountains.B. He hiked in Cypress Mountain in West Vancouver.C. He spent eight weeks travelling in North America. VD. He traveled by bus and "couch surfing" 解析:(分数: 6.00 )A. Millions of cars on road welcomed the New Year.B. Private cars were restricted to drive in turn. VC. SUVs were imposed high taxes.D. The sales of private cars decreased. 解析:A. High pollution levels in Delhi. VB. The need of improve public transportation.C. People burned too much crops.D. Some coal-fired plants shut down. 解析:A. It can go deep to the lung and cause health problems. VB. The public do not care about its existence.C. The problem has not yet attracted attention from policy makers.D. Delhi was found to have a low concentration of the particle. 解析:3. Section B解析:(分数:8.00 )A. The hotel clerk couldn't find his reservation for that night.B. The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.C. The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.D. The hotel clerk insisted that he didn't make any reservation. 解析:A. A grand wedding was being held in the hotel.B. It was a busy season for holiday-makers.C. The hotel was undergoing major repairs.D. There was a conference going on in the city. V解析:A. It was free of charge on weekends. VB. It was offered to frequent guests only.C. It had a 15% discount on weekdays.D. It was 10% cheaper than in other hotels. 解析:A. Demand compensation from the hotel.B. Find a cheaper room in another hotel.C. Ask for an additional discount.D. Complain to the hotel manager. V解析:(分数:8.00 )A. Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.B. Head of the Overseas Students Office.C. Assistant Director of the Admissions Office. VD. An employee in the city council at Birmingham. 解析:A. The admission of postgraduate students. VB. The admission of undergraduate students.C. The admission of overseas students.D. The admission of domestic students. 解析:A. A small number are from the Far East.B. A large majority are from Latin America.C. About fifteen percent are from Africa.D. Nearly fifty percent are foreigners. V解析:A. She will have more contact with students.B. She will be more involved in policy-making. VC. It will be less demanding than her present job.D. It will bring her capability into fuller play. 解析:4.Section C解析:(分数: 6.00 )VA. Her parents immigrated to America VB. Her parents set up an ice-cream store.C. Her parents left Chicago to work on a farm.D. Her parents thrived in the urban environment. 解析:A. He was born with a limp.B. He taught English in Chicago.C. He worked to become an executive.D. He was crippled in a car accident. V 解析:A. She was fascinated by American culture.B. She was very generous in offering help.C. She was highly devoted to her family. VD. She was fond of living an isolated life.解析: (分数: 8.00 )A. He was slightly injured.B. He was wrongly diagnosed.C. He developed a strange disease.D. He suffered a brain damage. V解析:A. He raced to the nursing home.B. He was able to talk again. VC. He could tell red and blue apart.D. He could not recognize his wife.解析:A. Two and a half months. VB. Twenty-nine days.C. Fourteen hours.D. Several minutes.解析:A. They released a video of his progress.B. They avoided appearing on television.C. They welcomed the publicity in the media.D. They declined to give details of his condition.V 解析:(分数: 6.00 )A. For farmers to exchange their daily necessities.B. For people to share ideas and show farm products.V C. For officials to educate the farming community.D. For farmers to celebrate their harvests.解析:A. By offering to do volunteer work at the fair.B. By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms.C. By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket.D. By performing a special skill at the entrance.解析:A. They help to increase the state governments' revenue.B. They contribute to the modernization of American farms.C. They remind Americans of the importance of agriculture.D. They provide a stage for people to give performances. 解析:。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷236(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷236(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?1.A.Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B.An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C.The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D.Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.正确答案:B解析:新闻的主旨大意一般出现在新闻的开头。
由首句可知,本则新闻主要是关于发生在内罗比(肯尼亚首都)中部汽车站的一起爆炸事故。
2.A.On Christmas Eve.B.Just before midnight.C.During a security check.D.In the small hours of the morning.正确答案:C解析:新闻中提到,目击者称,一个包裹在进行安检的时候发生了爆炸。
听力原文:Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century.(3)Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators(4)after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed. The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years. Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers. Many of the store group’s 25 000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?3.A.It is likely to close many of its stores.B.It is known for the quality of its goods.C.It remains competitive in the recession.D.It will expand its online retail business.正确答案:A解析:新闻中提到,沃尔沃斯是一家在英国高街非常有名的零售公司,这一公司已经经营了约一个世纪了,而正是这家公司可能会关闭它800家商店中的一部分。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷329(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷329(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. How much is the book worth?2. How did the thieves steal the book?1.A.2 dollars.B.100 dollars.C.1,982 dollars.D.60,000 dollars.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力2.A.The thieves stole the book with no body there.B.The thieves stole the book with the writer there.C.The thieves stole the book with employees and guards there.D.The thieves stole the book with the police there.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:At least 10 people have died in the American state of Texas after a bus carrying 15 prisoners and prison staff skidded off an icy bridge on Wednesday morning. Kim Ghattas is in Washington. “The bus was carrying 12 prisoners who were being transferred from one prison to another in Texas, also on board was three correction officers. The white bus was almost half way through its 6-hour journey from Abilene to El Paso on the border with Mexico. It slid on the icy roads at 7:30 in the morning just west of the town of Odessa, slipped down in an embankment and then hit a freight train before landing on its side. Eight prisoners and two correction officers died. The other five passengers were injured and taken into hospital.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. How did the accident happen?4. How many prisoners died?3.A.The bus skidded off the icy bridge.B.The prisoners fought against the prison staff.C.The driver drank too much.D.The brake system broke down.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力4.A.8.B.10.C.12.D.15.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:Concern grows over migrant disasters in the Mediterranean. The United Nations human rights chief accused Europe of a “monumental failure of compassion” on Monday in its response to the soaring number of migrants who are drowning in the Mediterranean. Zeid Raad al-Hussein said he was “horrified but not surprised by this latest tragedy,”referring to the capsizing last weekend of a boat filled with 700 migrants or more off the Libyan coast as it headed to the southern Italian island of Lampedusa. All but the 28 survivors who were rescued are feared dead. Lisa Schlein reports on search and rescue efforts. International Organization for Migration spokesman Joel Millman, tells VOA search and rescue missions are continuing. “The waters are calm and the weather is fair right now; the authorities believe there remains a chance to find people.”The International Organization for Migration reports the death toll this year is more than 1,500, compared with 96 during the first four months of 2014. The majority of migrants making this perilous journey are from sub-Saharan Africa, Eritrea, Somalia, and Syria. Lisa Schlein for VOA News, Geneva.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. What is the news report mainly about?6. How many people survived?7. Why do authorities believe there still is a chance to find people?5.A.Concerns about migrant riots.B.Concerns about migrant drowning.C.Concerns about migrant family.D.Concerns about migrant education.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力6.A.28.B.96.C.700.D.1,500.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力7.A.The Europeans are nice.B.The sea is comparatively small.C.The weather is good.D.The rescuers are well-trained.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力Section B听力原文:W: Morning, this is TGC!M: Good morning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who’s calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. I’d like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He’s very busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. So it’s difficult to give you a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who, in particular?M: A colleague, for example?W: You are speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I’m sorry. He won’t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies. And then we’ll contact you.M: Yes, that’s very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr...?M: Barry. Walter Barry, from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman’s company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman’s position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?8.A.It specializes in safety from leaks.B.It is headquartered in London.C.It has a partnership with LCP.D.It has a chemical processing plant.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力9.A.He is Mr. Grand’s friend.B.He is a safety inspector.C.He is a salesman.D.He is a chemist.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力10.A.Director of the safety department.B.Mr. Grand’s personal assistant.C.Head of the personnel department.D.The public relations officer.11.A.Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B.Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C.Provide details of their products and services.D.Send a comprehensive description of their word.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:M: Miss Yamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living and working in the Western world?W: No, not really, although I’ve always listened to recordings of great orchestras from Europe.M: So you enjoyed classical music even when you were very young?W: Oh, yes. I was an only child.M: You were born in 1955. Is that right?W: Yes, I began violin lessons at school when I was six.M: As young as that, did you like it?W: Oh, yes, very much.M: When did you first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your first performance?W: I think I was... eight? No, Nine. I just had my birthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. I played a small piece at the school concert.M: Did you know then that you would become a professional violinist?W: Yes, I think so. I enjoyed playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mind practicing, sometimes three or four hours a day.M: And when did you first come to Europe?W: I was very lucky. When I was 15, I won a scholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-year course.M: How did your parents feel about that?W: I think they were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chance of a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles from home. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went back to Tokyo.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What do we know about the woman before she went to Europe?13. What does the woman say about her music experience?14. When did the woman first give her performance?15. What does the woman say about her study in Paris?12.A.She learned playing the violin from a famous French musician.B.She dreamed of working and living in a European country.C.She read a lot about European musicians and their music.D.She listened to recordings of many European orchestras.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力13.A.She began taking violin lessons as a small child.B.She was a pupil of a famous European violinist.C.She gave her first performance with her father.D.She became a professional violinist at fifteen.14.A.When she was eight.B.When she was nine,C.When she was 15.D.When she was 16.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力15.A.It gave her a chance to explore the city.B.It was the chance of a lifetime.C.It was a great challenge to her.D.It helped her learn classical French music.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力Section C听力原文:What makes a person famous? This is a mystery that many people have carefully thought about. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people. Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17th centuries. Yet how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind the works? After centuries of research, scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeare’s personal history. It is not easily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protect their works. An acting company, for example, could change a play if they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copyrights that protect their works. Many myths arose about Shakespeare. Some said he had no formal education. Others believed that he began his career by tending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths are interesting, but are they true? Probably not. Shakespeare’s father was a respected man in Stratford-on-Avon, a member of the town council. He sent young William to grammar school. Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school. So, Shakespeare did have, at least, an average education. Some parts of Shakespeare’s life will always remain unknown. The Great London Fire of 1666 burned many important documents that could have been a source of clues. We will always be left with many questions and few facts. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. What does the speaker say about William Shakespeare?17. What do we learn about Shakespeare’s father?18. Why does the speaker say parts of Shakespeare’s life will remain a mystery?16.A.There are mysterious stories behind his works.B.There are many misunderstandings about him.C.His works have no match worldwide.D.His personal history is little known.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力17.A.He moved to Stratford-on-Avon in his childhood.B.He failed to go beyond grammar school.C.He was a member of the town council.D.He once worked in a well-known acting company.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力18.A.Writers of his time had no means to protect their works.B.Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.C.His works were adapted beyond recognition.D.People of his time had little interest in him.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:Wherever you go and for whatever reason, it’s important to be safe. While the majority of people you meet when travelling are sure to be friendly and welcoming, there are dangers-theft being the most common. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. It’s important to prepare for your trip in advance and to take precautions while you are travelling. As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You don’t want to get to your destination, only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn’t valid anymore. Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver’s license. When you get to your destination, use official transport. Always go to bus and taxi stands. Don’t accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What is mentioned as the most common danger when people go travelling abroad?20. What is the most important thing to do when you prepare for your trip abroad?21. What does the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at your destination?19.A.Theft.B.Cheating.C.Air crash.D.Road accidents.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力20.A.Learn the local customs.B.Make hotel reservations.C.Book tickets well in advance.D.Have the right documents.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力21.A.Contact your agent.B.Get a lift if possible.C.Use official transport.D.Have a friend meet you.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:The British are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves, but even their sense of humour has a limit, as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out to his cost. When Ratner took over his father’s chain of 130 jewelry shops in 1984, he introduced a very clear company policy. He decided that his shops should sell down-market products at the lowest possible prices. It was a great success. The British public loved his cheap gold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By 1991, Ratner’s company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680 million pounds. But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At a big meeting of top British businesspeople, he stood up and explained the secret of his success. “People say ‘How can we sell our goods for such a low price?’I say ‘Because they are absolute rubbish.’”His audience roared with laughter. But the British newspapers and the British public were not so amused. People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner’s shops. Sales fell and six months after his speech, Ratner’s share price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worse and Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he lost his company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of his employees had lost their jobs. It had been a very expensive joke.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What did Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father’s shops?23. On what occasion did Gerald Ratner explain the secret of his success?24. How did people feel when they learned of Gerald Ratner’s remarks?25. What does the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?22.A.Cut down production cost.B.Sell inexpensive products.C.Specialise in gold ornaments.D.Refine the taste of his goods.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力23.A.At a national press conference.B.During a live television interview.C.During a local sales promotion campaign.D.At a meeting of top British businesspeople.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力24.A.Insulted.B.Puzzled.C.Distressed.D.Discouraged.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力25.A.The words of some businesspeople are just rubbish. B.He who never learns from the past is bound to fail. C.There should be a limit to one’s sense of humour. D.He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力。
大学英语四级改革适用听力模拟试卷306
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷306(总分:50.00 ,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehension(总题数:12 ,分数:50.00)1. Part II Listening Comprehension解析:2. Section A解析:(分数: 4.00 )A. The U.K. experts are tackling a host of health problems.B. Overweight could lead to healthy problems. VC. The trend of raising level of obesity will continue.D. Children are taking too many sugary drinks.解析:解析:新闻开篇第一句是总起句,指出肥胖和超重问题会引发未来几十万例癌症和其他健康问题(bringing a host of health issues),之后又具体指出问题的严重性及解决方法,故选 B “超重可以引发健康问题”。
A “英国的专家正在处理一大堆健康问题”偏离重点。
C将重点放在“肥胖人数上升”这一趋势上,也是偏离重点。
D “小孩喝太多软饮料”没有在新闻提到。
A. More taxes are imposed on sugary drinks. VB. Advertisements of soft drinks are banned.C. Junk food stores should be closed.D. Children are not allowed to watch TV programmes.解析:解析:新闻中提到解决问题的方法之一是对含糖饮料收更多的税(a 20 pence per litre tax on sugarydrinks),所以答案选A B "禁放软饮料广告”与新闻中“审查(review)食物广告”不符。
大学英语四级(听力)模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级(听力)模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. By the English settlers or pilgrims.M: What people were the pilgrims?W: They were religious people from England. At that time, they didn’t have the right to worship in their own way. They sailed to America on the Mayflower to have freedom of worship.M: What happened to them when they got to America?W: During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. The survivors began farming, hunting and fishing and labored hard.M: Did they have a good harvest the first year?W: Yes, the yield was rich beyond their expectations. That’s why they decided to fix a day to give their thanks to God.M: Oh, I see. How do people in the States celebrate it now? And when is it?W: The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It’s an occasion of family reunion. The most traditional and favorite food on the dinner table is roast turkey and pumpkin pie. Of course, with lots more to eat.M: OK, you’ve helped me out. I’d like to treat you to ice cream. Let’s get going.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. Where did the man hear of Thanksgiving Day for the first time?24. When was Thanksgiving Day first celebrated?25.What people were the pilgrims?9.A.In his last-week public relation class.B.In his last-week literature class.C.In his last-week history class.D.In his last-week maths class.正确答案:C解析:选项中重复出现的In his last-week…class表明,本题与男士上周的课有关。
大学英语四级模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 3. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 5. Cloze 6. Error Correction 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Private Schools in China. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 我国私立学校的现状。
2.私立学校受欢迎的原因。
3.私立学校可能带来的副作用。
正确答案:Private Schools in China Nowadays more and more private schools are being set up in China, which ends the state monopoly of the country’s educational system. Although private schools are still on the experimental stage and are much more expensive as compared with the public schools, there is no lack of application for enrolment. People welcome private schools for good reasons. First of all, those schools are relieving our government of part of the burdens of financing so many schools. Secondly, parents are willing to send their only child to better schools even if it costs more. And having more money than the government-funded public schools, those private schools can attract better teachers. They can also offer better environments including superior living facilities and mere advanced teaching equipment. However, adequate money doesn’t guarantee good education. If not well-guided and properly disciplined, the privileged young children might turn out to be new aristocrats, and therefore unfit for our highly competitive modern society.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-7, mark:Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.Road Trips Four good wheels take you off the beaten path. Getting there’s half the fun, as the old saying goes. With an international driving licence, a road map and a good set of wheels, you are your own guide, and the journey is personal. Stopping to take in not-in-the-guidebook sites or unexpected scenery and exploring out-of-the-way villages can be done without the pressure of mass tourism. Here we present a trio of great driving trips from three countries: in Australia from Darwin to Ayers Rock; in Vietnam from Hanoi to Halong Bay; and in England through Devon and Cornwall. CRUISING INTO THE RED CENTRE The Stuart Highway, which stretches like a long black ribbon 1,500 km through theNorthern Territories--from Darwin in the “Top End”to Alice Springs in the “Red Centre”--passes through one of the most rugged landscapes on earth. Waterfalls, canyons, open savanna and grasslands are scattered with ghostlike gum trees and rock formations resembling a moonscape lining the highway. Fill the car with fuel, stock up on plenty of water, slip a Yothu Yindi CD in the sound system and drive. Before hopping on Stuart Highway, head east for Kakadu National Park, one of the world’s most stunningly varied tropical environments as well as the spiritual home of Gagudju, an aboriginal (土著的) group who have lived in the park for more than 25,000 years. Some aboriginal rock paintings date back to beyond 35,000 years. Saltwater crocodiles that grow up to 25 feet also live in the park, so tourists are wise to obey the warning signs. In the Northern Territories drivers should be wary of wandering kangaroos, camels(Australia has more than Saudi Arabia), donkeys and wild horses. Convenient stops can be made every 100 to 200 km for fuel and the infamous Aussie meat pie. Accommodations are plentiful, but nothing beats night out camping under the southern stars. One stop worth making: Pine Creek, an 1870s mining town where you can still pan for gold. Farther south, the atmosphere of Alice Springs reflects its red-gold surroundings. Nearby are two very different attractions, the unlikely Chateau Hornsby Winery and the Virginia Camel Farm, where guests can swap (交换) their cars for camels. About 6 hours’ drive from Alice Spring is Ayers Rock (Uluru in aboriginal language), Australia’s most famous natural landmark and one of the most important sacred sites for aboriginal people. DRIVING OUT TO TIME Vietnam has plenty to offer to the road-tripping traveler, but the countryside’s sometimes difficult driving conditions--and a scarcity of road signs--mean that driving yourself isn’t necessarily the best option. The solution: hire a car and driver. “We’ll do the driving--you ask lots of questions,” says Bui Tuan Ngoc of the Huong Hai Tourist Co. , which takes the visitors on a drive-sail excursion (游览) that provides a unique glimpse of Northern Vietnam. On the four-hour drive from Hanoi to Halong Bay, travelers pass through tranquil scenes that have changed little in hundreds of years. Men and women wearing conical hats to ward off (避开,挡住) the sun toil with bent backs in rice fields that change color with the seasons. Several villages along the way--Bat Trang is one--display traditional pottery at the roadside. Try your hand at bargaining for items such as plates, bowls and laughing Buddhas which are molded, fired and hand-painted using methods dating from the 16th century. At Halong Bay, the blood-red sails of the Huong Hai (Chinese-style) junk unfurl (展开) and the boat makes its way past bizarre karst (石炭岩地区常见的地形) formations and caves, grottoes and waterfalls. Legend says that Halong’s 3,000 islands were created when a dragon split mountains into pieces with its tail to prevent an enemy pursuing Vietnamese boats. In each of Halong Bay’s many coves small fishing boats offer crabs (螃蟹), prawns (对虾) and red snapper. Days on board are spent swimming, snorkeling, kayaking or lazing on deck watching red sails flap in the warm breeze. As dusk falls guests can try their hand at fishing for squid or simply relax in the moonlight as the limestone cliffs turn into centurions to guard over their sleep. TRA VELING A WORLD AWAY Few things in life are better for rejuvenating (使年轻) soul than a touch of moorland (高沼地) magic.About three hours southwest of London--and a world away from its hectic pace--the traveler arrives in a part of the West Country still haunted by the ghost of King Arthur. Here, you’ll find some of the finest stretches of unspoiled countryside in England, from the rolling hills cloaked in purple heather and yellow gorse to the magnificent, cliff studded coastline. Devon and Cornwall are the most southwesterly counties of England, famous for their rural fishing villages and mystical legends. Without ever raking you any farther than 35 miles from the sea, a cobweb (蜘蛛网) of roads links farming villages that have changed little in 500 years, seaside towns such as Penzance and Torquay and imposing castles, cathedrals (大教堂) and abbeys (修道院). Torquay, on the “English Rivers”is one of England’s most popular seaside resorts. Agatha Christie lived here and used many of the town’s settings in her widely read mysteries. To the West, Plymouth still retains the site where Sir Francis Drake played bowls before defending Britain against the Spanish Armade. From its oldest section, the Barbican, the Pilgrim Fathers set sail for America on the Mayflower on Sept. 6, 1620. A bit farther south, the Cornish fishing village of Mousehole, once a major port, retains the unspoiled charm of centuries past. Visitors should try the off-the-calorie-scale cream teas or value-for-money pub lunches accompanied by glasses of West Country cider (苹果酒). Drive north along the east coast and find the Big Sheep at Bideford, a working family farm turned wacky tourist attraction that combines traditional rural crafts such as sheepdog trialing and cheese making, with novelties like sheep racing. End your journey by heading inland toward Exeter; just south of the city, Powderham Castle near the River Exe is set in the middle of an ancient deer park, the setting for the movie “The Remains of the Day.”If you find yourself at the end of your day, head back to Exeter for a stay at the Hite Hart, a 15th-century inn that is said to have stabled Oliver Cromwell’s horses--and where you can now garage your car.2.It is wise for tourists to obey the warning signs when they visit Kakadu National Park.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:A3.Drivers don’t have to watch out for wandering kangaroos, camels, donkeys and wild horses when they drive in the Northern Territories in Australia.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:B4.The aboriginal group Gagudju in Kakadu National Park has evolved fast these years.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:C5.There are sufficient road signs in the countryside of Vietnam, so tourists can drive themselves.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:B6.The methods the villagers of Bat Trong use to mold, fire and hand-paint pottery can date back to 16th century.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:A7.Devon and Cornwall are famous for castles, cathedrals and abbeys.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:B8.Agatha Christie lived in Penzance and used many of the town’s. settlngs in her widely read mysteries.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:B9.Australia’s most famous natural landmark and one of the most important sacred sites for aboriginal people is ______.正确答案:Ayers Rock10.In each of Halong Bay’s many coves, guests can try their hand at ______, as dusk falls.正确答案:fishing for squid or simply relax in the moonlight11.The Cornish fishing village of Mousehole was once ______.正确答案:a major portPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文:W: I’ll go to the hospital to visit Charlie as soon as I finish typing this report.M: Okay. Then we’ll take my car and bring him some fruit.Q: What is the woman doing now?12.A.Typing an report.B.Going to hospital.C.Driving her car.D.Buying some fruit.正确答案:A听力原文:W: Hey Dan. I hear you’re meeting Susan’s parents for the first time.M: Yeah, next weekend. Fortunately, her father loves to fish, so we will have something to talk about.Q: What can be inferred ‘about Dan?13.A.He is going to give a talk on fishing.B.He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.C.He has the same hobby as Susan’s father.D.He is eager to meet Susan’s parents.正确答案:C听力原文:W: Excuse me, sir. I’m going to send this parcel to Chicago. What’s the postage for it?M: It’s one dollar and seventy cents, please.Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?14.A.A taxi driver.B.A bus conductor.C.A postal clerk.D.A bank clerk.正确答案:C听力原文:W: I think today’s students need to learn at least one foreign language, and computer know-how.M: Yes. It’s very necessary. But I think above all they need to learn how to be an honest and responsible citizen.Q: What does the man think is the most important thing for today’s students?15.A.To be an honest and responsible person.B.To learn at least one foreign language.C.To learn computer knowledge.D.To know what is necessary.正确答案:A听力原文:M: Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper?W: Perhaps I’d better read it through again.Q: What is the woman going to do?16.A.Collect papers for the man.B.Check the paper for typing errors.C.Do the typing once again.D.Read the whole newspaper.正确答案:B听力原文:M: I really can’t afford any more interruptions right now. I’ve got to finish the assignment.W: Sony. Just one more thing. Could you give me a fide to school tomorrow?Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?17.A.The man will drive the woman to school.B.The man has finished his assignment.C.The man is willing to help the woman.D.The man is losing patience with the woman.正确答案:D听力原文:W: How can your daughter pay for her education at the university?M: We have saved some money for her educational expenses and she can get a part-time job.Q: What are they talking about?18.A.The man’s daughter’s educational expenses.B.The woman’s daughter’s educational expenses.C.The man’s daughter’s lack of money.D.The woman’ s daughter’ s laziness.正确答案:A听力原文:M: I have registered two elective courses for next semester. How about you?W: Well, I haven’t decided yet, because I’ll have more required courses next term.Q: What do we know from the conversation?19.A.The man will have two required courses next semester.B.The woman has not made a decision yet.C.The man will have to make a decision.D.The woman will have two elective courses next tern.正确答案:B听力原文:W: Excuse me, sir. Can I have breakfast in my room?M: Sure, Madam. In our hotel, breakfast is served from 6:30 until 8:30. The menu is here.W: Thanks. I’d like some jam and roast bread for my breakfast please.M: Jam and roast bread. OK. At what time would you like it?W: 7:15 is OK I think.M: 7:15 is all right, Madam. Would you like some fruit juice?W: Yes. What do you have now?M: We have orange, apple, peach and so on.W: I think I’d like orange please.M: Orange? Ok. And would you prefer tea or coffee?W: Tea, please. Thank you.M: Good-bye.W: Good-bye.20.A.7:30 to 9:30.B.6:00 to 8:00.C.6:30 to 8:30.D.7:00 to 9:00.正确答案:C解析:事实题。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷362(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷362(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.2 meters tall, weighs about 200 kilograms and was found with no head or arms, according to a news release by the authority. A person walking on the shore at Ashkelon on the west coast of Jerusalem made the discovery, the authority said. The statue fell into the sea when the cliff collapsed as a result of the storm. The collapse also ruined a bath house that had been in the cliff for many hundreds of years. The storm, one of the strongest Israel has experienced in recent years, brought winds of more than 100 kph that sent 10-meter waves crashing into Israel’s coast. 1. What do we learn about the statue from the news report?2. Where was the statue found?1.A.It was recent artwork.B.It was incomplete.C.It was fairly tall.D.It was in pieces.正确答案:B解析:新闻中提到这座雕像被发现的时候既没头又没胳膊,所以是不完整的,答案应为B。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷326(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. WritingPart I Writing1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Lectures. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below:1.大学校园里的讲座丰富多彩。
2.听讲座的益处。
3.你对在大学校园里听讲座的看法。
正确答案:Campus Lectures (1) In recent years, more and more lectures are being given on campus. They are organized either by the departments or by the student unions with an aim to improve the students’ quality both mentally and academically. (2) Generally speaking, the advantages of good lectures are various. First they broaden the students’ knowledge horizon and cultivate interest in different fields. Second, they make the life of the students colorful and enjoyable.(3) With these merits, lectures are just complementary to our school work. If students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and disturbed. (4) So, in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first. On the other hand, set as much time as possible to attend good lectures which are helpful to life and study.解析:(1)目前大学里有很多各种各样的讲座。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. What is this news item mainly about?2. What is the aim of the awareness campaign?1.A.The misbehaviour of pupils in school.B.The school bus crash last year.C.The new school transport behaviour policy.D.The power of schools and local authorities.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力2.A.To encourage pupils’ responsible behaviour.B.To resist the rules and transport operators.C.To remember Stuart died in a school bus crash.D.To reject schools and local authorities.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:Some people can get motion sickness from being in moving vehicles such as cars or airplanes. A new device could stop motion sickness by suppressing some signals in the brain. Now, scientists at Imperial College London are working on a device to counteract motion sickness. The device sends a weak electrical current through electrodes placed on a person’s head. The electric current appears to cause the brain to suppress signals that affect the inner ear. The scientists found that “it took longer for the individual to develop motion sickness and that they also recovered faster.”The next step is to test the device outside the laboratory. There are no reports of unwanted side effects from the small amounts of electricity released by the device. The researchers hope a device that plugs into a smart phone and attaches to the head will be available within 10 years. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. How does the new device stop motion sickness?4. What does the device send?3.A.By being installed in moving vehicles.B.By restraining some signals in the brain.C.By being plugged into a smart phone.D.By being attached to the head.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力4.A.Signals that affect ears.B.Signals that affect vehicles.C.Some electrodes.D.A weak electrical current.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:America’s holiday shopping season started on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving. It is the busiest shopping day of the year. Retailers make the most money this time of year, about 20 percent to 30 percent of all revenue all year. In an era of instant information, more and more people will shop online. Shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals. Nearly 80 percent of this year’s holiday shoppers, or about 183.8 million people, will shop on Cyber Monday, says the NRF. More than half of all holiday purchases will be made online, they say. One-in-five Americans will use a tablet or smart phone. NBC News reported that for many, shopping online was “a more comfortable alternative”than crowded malls. However, the shift to online shopping has had a big impact on “brick and mortar”shopping malls. Since 2010, more than 24 shopping malls have closed and an additional 60 are struggling, according to Green Street Advisors. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. When is the busiest shopping day of the year?6. How many holiday shoppers will shop on Cyber Monday?7. What did NBC News say?5.A.The day after Thanksgiving.B.The Thanksgiving Day.C.During Christmas.D.During Halloween.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力6.A.Nearly 20 million.B.Nearly 30 million.C.Nearly 18.38 million.D.Nearly 183.8 million.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力7.A.More than 60 shopping malls had closed.B.More than 80% of this year’s shoppers chose to shop online.C.Online shopping had less influence on shopping malls than expected.D.Shopping online was more comfortable than shopping in malls.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力Section B听力原文:M: Come on, Sally. How are we going to convince everybody that I’m the best candidate?W: It won’t be easy! It seems you don’t have any supporters.M: Thanks a lot!W: Oh, just kidding. Actually, I think once we show everyone how well you did as a class monitor last semester, you’re sure to be elected president of the Students’ Union.M: Well...what’s your strategy?W: One thing I was thinking of is to hang campaign posters in all the hallways.M: But everybody puts up posters. We need to do something different.W: Let me finish: The campus radio station is willing to let you have five minutes at 7:00 tomorrow morning to outline your plans for the year. Lots of students will hear you then. M: Great idea! Is that all we should do?W: I’ve also arranged for you to give a speech during dinner tomorrow. Over 100 students will be there. And you can answer questions after you finish speaking. M: That means I’d better come up with a speech tonight. How about showing it to you after English class tomorrow? W: Fine. I’ll see you then.M: You’re really good at this. I’m glad you agreed to help me out.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What are the two speakers talking about?9. What is the woman’s first strategy?10. What has the woman arranged for the man?11. What will the man do tonight?8.A.The election for senator.B.The election for president of the Students’ Union.C.The election for monitor.D.The election for secretary.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力9.A.To deliver a speech in the hallway.B.To hang campaign posters in the classroom.C.To deliver a speech in the canteen.D.To hang campaign posters in all the hallways.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力10.A.To give a speech during dinner tomorrow.B.To have dinner with supporters tomorrow.C.To outline his plans for the year tomorrow.D.To design campaign posters tomorrow.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力11.A.Write a campaign speech.B.Make campaign posters.C.Answer supporters’ questions.D.Attend the English class.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:M: Hi, Kate. You look upset. What’s up?W: Well, I’m trying to figure out where all my money has gone.M: You’ve lost your money? Was it stolen?W: No, no, I seem to have spent all my allowance for this month. Now I don’t even have money to go out and eat.M: Hey, I thought you had a good part-time job at the supermarket.W: I do. I work about 20 hours a week, and the pay is not bad, $10 per hour. M: Really? So that’s what, $200 a week...times four weeks... so that’s $800 a month. That’s not a bad income for a student!W: I know. And my parents send me $250 a month, too. But...M: Wow, that’s more than $1,000 a month. And you can’t live on that?W: No, I only manage to save about $10 a month. M: It sounds like you have a budget problem. Simple, either work more or spend less.W: I’m definitely not going to work more. I’ll have no time to study.M: So you’d better start spending less. Why don’t you make a monthly budget?W: A budget? Hmm, maybe...hey, you major in economics, right?M: Uh, yeah, why?W: Well, you’re the best person to help me make a budget!M: Um, that really needs a lot of time. We need to sit down and talk.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. Why does the woman look upset?13. How much does the woman get every month?14. What do we know about the woman?15. What is the man probably going to do?12.A.She has no time to study.B.She is short of money.C.She has lost her money.D.She has to lend money to her friend.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力13.A.$800.B.$850.C.$1,000.D.$1,050.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力14.A.She is the man’s girlfriend.B.She wants to borrow some money from the man.C.She earns little as a student.D.She has a poor head for economy.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力15.A.Help the woman find a new job.B.Lend some money to the woman.C.Help the woman make a budget.D.Help the woman study economics.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力Section C听力原文:From the ancient times, marriage has been an important part of man’s legal and religious systems. In addition to the laws governing marriage that each nation establishes, marriage customs have grown up to vary widely from country to country. Anthropologists have studied and written about the numerous marriage ceremonies and customs that exist throughout the world. Let’s see some of the customs and the reasons for their existence in the United States. In the United States, once they meet certain legal age and medical requirements, people are free to choose their own mates. Once a couple has decided to get married, the man customarily gives the girl a diamond ring. The use of a ring comes from the ancient custom of using a ring to seal an important agreement that they will be loyal to each other forever. When the wedding day is decided upon, the girl sends wedding announcements or invitations. Friends then send wedding gifts to the girl’s home. On the wedding day, it’s supposed to be bad luck for the bride and groom to see each other before the wedding. Another old tradition that many people believe will bring good luck to the marriage is for the bride to wear “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue”.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we know about marriage according to the passage?17. Why does a man give a diamond ring to a woman when they decide to get married?18. What shouldn’t a bride do before the wedding in the United States?16.A.Its customs vary from one country to another.B.It is arranged by parents in some countries.C.It has nothing to do with religion.D.It requires equal status in many countries.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力17.A.To follow the ancient custom.B.To make an agreement on loyalty.C.To express his love.D.To make the girl happy.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力18.A.Accept a ring from the groom.B.Prepare something old.C.Meet the groom.D.Send invitations to friends.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:The National Association of Colleges and Employers collects information on the college job market. NACE’s latest survey in March found that employers expected to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last year. It also showed that just 1/5 of those who looked for jobs before graduation have got a job by now, which is compared to half of the students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. Engineering and Accounting graduates were more likely to have started their job hunting and to get a job. And these two are among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. So how can students increase their chances for a job? Ella at NACE says the most effective tool is a school’s career counseling centre. Counselors can help students with job applications and preparing for interviews. They also let students know about job openings and events like job recruitment fairs. They can also help first-year students decide what to study. Another way to look for a job is to do an internship. This is when a student gets experience in a position that may or may not be paid. The latest NACE survey found that 73% of the graduates who did get jobs had completed an internship. The group reported in March that employers expected to increase hourly wage offers for college interns by 5% from last year. But, because of the economy, employers reduced the number of internships available by 21%. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What is the speaker mainly talking about?20. What can be inferred from NACE’s latest survey?21. What do we know about an internship from the passage?19.A.The present condition of the job market.B.Suggestions on how to increase chances for a job.C.Why students should do an internship.D.How to increase hourly wage.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力20.A.The job market needs more graduates this year.B.More students don’t want to work after graduation.C.It is more difficult for graduates to find a job this year.D.The employers don’t want to hire fresh graduates.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力21.A.Students can know about job openings by doing an internship.B.Students are seldom paid when taking an internship.C.Students can get a job after they have completed an internship.D.Students who have completed an internship benefit a lot.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力听力原文:Skin is the largest organ of the body. It is the body’s first barrier to infection. It keeps out many harmful bacteria and other things. It also keeps all the things we need in our bodies. The skin helps control body temperature. Glands on the skin release fluid to cool the body when it gets too hot. When a person gets too cold, blood passages in the skin become narrow. This helps trap heat inside the body. Like other organs of the body, skin can also have problems. Almost any teenager can tell you the most common disorder: acne, which is connected to hormones and how they affect the oil glands of the skin. Some people think eating chocolate or oily foods causes acne. Others blame dirty skin or nervous tension. Yet researchers tell us none of these causes acne. And skin experts say there are simple ways to help prevent acne. One is to touch your face as little as possible, so as not to add oils or put pressure on the skin. Another good idea is to avoid the urge to burst pimples. This can leave permanent marks on the skin. Doctors also say you should avoid strong cleaning products, and be gentle as you wash and dry your skin. However, there are kinds of skin problems which are far more serious than acne.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What message does the speaker want to convey at the beginning of the passage?23. What causes acne according to the researchers?24. Which is the right way to prevent acne?25. What is probably going to be discussed in the following passage?22.A.Skin is the largest organ.B.Skin keeps out harmful things.C.Skin is very important to human beings.D.Skin helps control body temperature.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:听力23.A.Improper foods.B.Dirty skin.C.Nervous tension.D.Not mentioned in the passage.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:听力24.A.Touching our skin as much as possible. B.Washing and drying our skin gently. C.Eating chocolate or oily foods. D.Using strong cleaning products.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:听力25.A.Other skin problems and treatments. B.What causes acne.C.How to keep skin smooth. D.Scientists’ new discoveries about skin. 正确答案:A 涉及知识点:听力。
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[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326 Section A(A)Because he was carrying a large cache of arms.(B)Because he planned to commit suicide on the Ukrainian border.(C)Because he had planned 15 attacks.(D)Because he was driven by ultra-nationalist views.(A)Carrying 125kg of TNT.(B)Targeting bridges, motorways, a mosque.(C)Murdering Paris police officers.(D)Arms smuggling and terrorism.(A)Lawyers for Chelsea.(B)Eden Hazard.(C)Swansea coach.(D)Jose Mourinho.(A)Eva Carneiro would accept the payout.(B)Eva Carneiro would take the case to a hearing(C)Eva Carneiro would go back to work for Chelsea.(D)Eva Carneiro would go to Portugal to sue Jose Mourinho.(A)The sales of the cars in the company dropped.(B)The demand in Japanese market decreased.(C)The company had given off pollutions in production.(D)It has been found financial problems.(A)The cars were found to give out gases higher than standard level. (B)The company was creating cars which were friendly to environment. (C)The company has improved the quality of its cars.(D)The company has raised the price of its cars.(A)New regulations are very strict.(B)The company has not yet found a way forward.(C)The company has lost its competition.(D)New cars will give off more pollution gases.Section B(A)A notice by the electricity board.(B)Ads promoting electric appliances.(C)The description of a thief in disguise.(D)A new policy on pensioners' welfare.(A)Speaking with a proper accent.(B)Wearing an official uniform.(C)Making friends with them.(D)Showing them his ID.(A)To be on the alert when being followed.(B)Not to leave senior citizens alone at home. (C)Not to let anyone in without an appointment. (D)To watch out for those from the electricity board. (A)She was robbed near the parking lot.(B)All her money in the bank disappeared.(C)The pension she had just drawn was stolen. (D)She was knocked down in the post office.(A)Marketing consultancy.(B)Professional accountancy.(C)Luxury hotel management.(D)Business conference organization.(A)Having a good knowledge of its customs.(B)Knowing some key people in tourism.(C)Having been to the country before.(D)Being able to speak Japanese.(A)Much more Chinese go for luxury holidays recently.(B)Going for luxury holidays involves traveling on a luxury train. (C)Much more Japanese go for luxury holidays recently.(D)The big tour operators often go for luxury holidays themselves. (A)It will bring her potential into full play.(B)It will involve lots of train travel.(C)It will enable her to improve her Chinese.(D)It will give her more chances to visit Japan.Section C(A)The lack of time.(B)The quality of life.(C)The frustrations at work.(D)The pressure on working families.(A)They were just as busy as people of today.(B)They saw the importance of collective efforts.(C)They didn't complain as much as modern man.(D)They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.(A)To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.(B)To explore strategies for lowering production costs.(C)To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints. (D)To find effective ways to give employees flexibility. (A)Family violence.(B)The Great Depression.(C)Her father's disloyalty.(D)Her mother's bad temper.(A)His advanced age.(B)His children's efforts.(C)His improved financial condition.(D)His second wife's positive influence.(A)Love is blind.(B)Love breeds love.(C)Divorce often has disastrous consequences.(D)Happiness is hard to find in blended families. (A)It was located in a park.(B)Its owner died of a heart attack.(C)It went bankrupt all of a sudden.(D)Its potted plants were for lease only.(A)Planting some trees in the greenhouse. (B)Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. (C)Putting up a Going Out of Business sign. (D)Helping a customer select some purchases. (A)Opening an office in the new office park. (B)Keeping better relations with her company. (C)Developing fresh business opportunities. (D)Building a big greenhouse of his own. (A)Owning the greenhouse one day.(B)Securing a job at the office park.(C)Cultivating more potted plants.(D)Finding customers out of town.。