形容词、副词和介词(短语)

形容词、副词和介词(短语)

(共3组，每组限时8分钟)

[一模题组]

1．(2013·福建名校第一次质量检查)In the eyes of American parents, every child is

________，so they encourage them to develop in their own way.

A．familiar B．obvious

C．unique D．personal

解析：选C 考查形容词辨析。句意：在美国父母眼中，每个孩子都是独一无二的，所以他们鼓励孩子以自己的方式成长。unique“独一无二的”，符合句意。familiar“熟悉的”；obvious“明显的”；personal“个人的”。

2．(2013·江西南昌两校一模)—Johnson is a qualified driver with more than ten years' experience.

—_____，I won't hire him. You know honesty is the most important factor I will consider.

A．Meanwhile B．Even so

C．Instead D．Moreover

解析：选B 考查副词辨析。句意：“Johnson是一个有十多年经验的合格的司机。”“即使如此，我也不会雇用他。你知道诚实是我要考虑的最重要的因素。”根据答语中的“I won't hire him”可知，此处应用Even so“即使如此”。

3．(2013·河北普通高中第一次教学质检)The man talks as if he knew the truth about the car accident. ________ he knows nothing about it.

A．Actually B．Really

C．Obviously D．Generally

解析：选A 考查副词辨析。句意：那个人谈起来好像知道这次车祸的真相一样。事实上，他什么也不知道。根据句意应选actually“事实上”。really“确实地，的确”；obviously“显而易见地”；generally“通常地”。

4．(2013·西安一模)Is English Literature a(n) ________ course, or does everyone have to learn it?

A．potential B．typical

C．optional D．critical

解析：选C 考查形容词辨析。句意：英国文学是一门选修课，还是一门必修课？根据句意，应选C，optional“选修的，可选择的”。potential“可能的”；typical“典型的”；critical“决定性的”。

5．(2013·安徽省淮北市五校联考)I know how busy you must be and ________ I wouldn't want to take up too much of your time.

A．fortunately B．finally

C．naturally D．possibly

解析：选C 考查副词辨析。句意：我知道你肯定很忙，我当然不会想去占用你过多的时间。fortunately“幸运地”；finally“最终”；naturally“自然地，当然地”；possibly“可能”。根据句意，应选C。

6．(2013·安徽三所示范性高中质量检测)People who study or work away from home are ________ to go back to celebrate the Spring Festival.

A．eager B．evident

C．content D．curious

解析：选A 考查形容词辨析。句意：那些在外学习或工作的人们急于回家过春节。根据句意可知，eager“渴望的”，符合句意。evident“明显的”；content“满意的”；curious“好奇的”。

7．(2013·福建名校第一次质量检查)I'm not sure of the exact number of the audience, but ________ speaking, I would say there are 1,500 or so.

A．honestly B．roughly

C．properly D．strictly

解析：选B 考查副词辨析。句意：我不知道观众的确切人数，但粗略地说，大概有1 500人左右。Roughly speaking“粗略地说”，符合句意。honestly“诚实地，确实”；properly“准确地，适当地”；strictly“完全地，确切地”。

8.(2013·江西名校一模)They agreed to the plan ________ but there were several details they didn't like.

A．in details B．in order

C．in place D．in principle

解析：选D 考查介词短语。句意：他们基本上同意这个计划，但有些细节他们并不喜欢。in principle“大体上，基本上”，符合句意。in details“详细地”；in order“就绪；妥当”；in place“准备就绪”。

9．(2013·皖南八校第一次联考)It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man ________ the other animals.

A．with B．from

C．between D．among

解析：选B 考查介词。句意：正是高超的智力和使用语言把人和其他动物区别开来。distinguish ... from ...“把……和……区别开来”，为固定搭配。故选B。

10．(2013·福建三明三校第一次联考)Rose received a big hug from her mother ________ her stepping out of the train.

A．at B．on