任务型阅读知识点总结及解析
【初中英语】任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
【初中英语】任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault（种子地窖）A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion（十亿）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.（1）Why can't plants grow in a country? （within 6 words）（2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words）（3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words）（4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words）（5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words）【答案】（1）Because of bad weather or disease.（2）In Norway.（3）About one thousand kilometers.（4）About 2.2 billion.（5）It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds.【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。
任务型阅读(讲义及答案)及答案
任务型阅读(讲义及答案)及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。
（2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.（3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing（4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.（5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.【答案】（1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。
（1）细节理解题。
根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world's largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。
可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。
故选F。
（2）细节理解题。
根据C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan 巨龙瀑布在云南和especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。
根据G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生现在在浙江台州，后天要会北京了，可知参观石亮瀑布比较合适，故选G。
复习专题任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
复习专题任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。
Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。
专题07 任务型阅读(解析版)
任务型阅读1.阅读文章时,要学会理清文章的写作思路和篇章结构,这通常是很重要的设题线索。
(1)特别注意表格前的小标题,它通常是文章的主题。
读懂了表格标题有助于理解短文及表格的大意。
(2)分析表格的项目内容,根据所提供的表格内容提示理清表格的设计原理。
(3)学会查读。
要带着问题有意识地在文章中寻找与答案相关的关键词语,或概括、归纳出关键词语。
2.做题时要充分利用解题的微技能。
(1)词形转换能力任务型阅读中好多答案都需要通过词形转换来完成。
如:原文中用be surprised to do sth.,根据表格题目设计,转换为It is surprising that...。
(2)英英释义能力任务型阅读中有些题目需要通过英英释义来解决。
如:原文中用了keep your attention,根据表格题目设计,要用listen。
(3)逆向思维能力所谓逆向思维,即从另一个角度来思考问题。
如:原文中用了...and most people will stay away from an angry face.表格中的题目设计成:People don’t like the one with an angry face.一任务型阅读，每空一词。
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about going online.We know that there are too many Net bars (网吧) around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interestgroups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.That’s all! Thank you.【答案】1. talk 2. interesting 3. information 4. away 5. touch6. takes7. chatting8. worse/badly9. Advice/Suggestions 10. after-school二任务型阅读How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That's OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You'll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let's try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow（流动）. When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It's easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some "me" time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath,orsomething like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don't just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression （沮丧）, go to see a doctor.【答案】1-5 tired ；part；ways；energy；Smile6-10 favourite ；Find；mind；habit；doctor三任务型阅读Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As yourreading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. The better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What else could be more enjoyable!【答案】1. hobby 2. Reasons 3. relaxed / pleased / happy 4. time 5. useful 6. make7. schoolwork8. computer9. writing10. spell四任务型阅读Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活动). Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terribleto them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.【答案】1.children 2.without 3.good 4.important 5.do6.takes7. alone8.danger9.Holidays 10. learn五任务型阅读Is there a wetland around your city? There is one in Shanghai. It’s called Chongming Dongtan Wetland. Chongming Dongtan Wetland is an important nature reserve. It’s in the north-east of the downtown of Shanghai. People can go to visit this place by bus.The reserve is wet and warm all year round. It is a perfect place for wildlife, including many rare birds. The wetland is 241.55-square-kilometres and an important resting area for migratory birds moving from one hemisphere to another.A report says that 116 kinds of birds live in the reserve. Now the wetland is limiting the number of visitors to protect its wildlife.Because of tourism and fishing, the number of the birds there is getting smaller and smaller. Now only people who study birds can get into the wetland. No other visitors can travel through the wetlands. They can onlytake a look from a man-made watching corridor outside the wetland. As you know, too many people sometimes mean a disaster to wildlife.Usually the number of birds peaks between September and April. The wetland is only open to scientists who study and protect birds during these months.The government will start a 20-hectare study center at the end of next year. It will help a lot to protect the wetland.The government says they are trying to prevent people from disturbing the birds, and at the same time preventing the birds from eating the farmers’ crops.【答案】1.Area 2.North-east 3.Climate 4. resting 5. 1166.smaller7.Causes 8 .fishing 9. scientists 10.man-made六任务型阅读。
复习专题任务型阅读知识点总结
复习专题任务型阅读知识点总结一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
（1）仔细阅读下文，从方框中找出与其相对应的小标题。
________Music has a great influence on pain management. Music can help reduce（减少） pain. Music is increasingly used in hospitals to reduce the need for medicine.________Listening to music or playing an instrument can actually help you to learn better. Music improves the performance of memory. Listening to music is helpful when recalling（记起）information. Music can also improve attention.________Listening to upbeat（积极向上的） music can be a great way to create energy. It can help you work better, so many people like to listen to music while they are working.________Relaxing music helps people go to sleep more easily.Listening to music is a safe and cheap way to improve the quality of your sleep. Listening to light, quiet music can also reduce stress.A. Music makes you smarterB. Music calms, relaxes and helps one to sleepC. Music improves physical performanceD. Music heals（治愈）A. Different Kinds of Music.B. Music and Our Life.C. The Surprising Influence of Music.D. The Importance of Music.【答案】（1）C；A；C；B（2）C【解析】【分析】A. Music makes you smarter. 音乐让你更聪明。
任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波兰） the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude（态度） to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full—time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now?【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
任务型阅读解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)2
任务型阅读解题方法技巧（初中英语专项复习）考向1：阅读填表高频考点1：横纵表头解题口诀：横纵表头表格式阅读横向表头是中心，主旨看首尾；纵向表头是结构，重点需提炼。
口诀识别表格式任务型阅读中，在表头位置填空时，用此口诀解题。
口诀解题典例：Hello, everyone. I'm Jill Green. I'm a middle school student. It's nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family.They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.My father is a driver. My mother is a teacher of English at my school. My sister is sixteen and my brother is sixteen, too. They are twins. I am twelve. We all enjoy watching football games.My home is on West Street. There is a big tree and a lot of small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. But there aren't any pears or apples on therm. There is a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see a cat in my house. It's black and white. We like it very much.口诀解题答案解析根据原文首段中的“let me tell you something about my family”可知，表头应该填family。
中考专项训练任务型阅读知识点总结
中考专项训练任务型阅读知识点总结一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。
Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau（青藏高原）. ⑴It's the highest inland （内陆的）salt lake in China. It's like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands.There are three small islands in the lake. They are the paradise（天堂）for birds. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）.⑵People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must treat them as our eyes.⑴________ ⑵________【答案】青海湖是中国最高的内陆咸水湖/盐湖。
；人们竭力/尽力去保护这个湖泊/青海湖和它周围的土地。
2．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It's the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express.Clearly，eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.（1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？（不超过5个词）（2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？（不超过20个词）（3）What should you think about when making eye contact？（不超过15个词）【答案】（1）Much meaning.（2）To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.（3）The relationship between two people and the place where we stay.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了很多意思都能用我们的眼睛清楚地表达出来，所以常说眼睛会说话。
任务型阅读知识归纳总结含答案
任务型阅读知识归纳总结含答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的） writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative（富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）. He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor （裁缝）. Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances（演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。
中考英语总复习任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
中考英语总复习任务型阅读X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Leonardo da Vinci （莱奥纳多·达多奇） was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times （时代）. He never published （发表） scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。
常见任务型阅读最全总结
常见任务型阅读最全总结一、英语任务型阅读1．A ）信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study. Information Card【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。
任务型阅读类型及举例分析
任务型阅读该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。
任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系。
解题关键：第一步：认真阅读材料，了解话题或主题。
第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。
题目类型：第一类：阅读短文回答问题；第二类：阅读短文填写单词；第三类：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；第四类：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 5000 thousand words. In her book she said, " I'm always aching (疼痛). if possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."66. What did Tian Wei do well in?_____________________________.67. Did she love writing?______________________________68. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?_______________________________69. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?________________________________70. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?_________________________________You‟re standi ng with your classmates. E 66 is talking except you. Perhaps you‟re afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren‟t b 67 enough to speak.Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进）into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we shouldn‟t le t it stay there.I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn‟t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me thew 70 to a local shop, it was as if I‟d forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers（顾客）. I had to tell them how m 72their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.This job taught me how to speak with people.You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go to get a newspaper for your family.If you do these things for a while, the …shyness‟ snake will soon begin to l 75 you alone. It‟ll look for another mouth to crawl into.第三类：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；（后面详述）第四类：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）例一：阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。
任务型阅读(含答案解析)
任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式,综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间,其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达,而是在理解文字的基础上,完成相应的图表或文字练习,从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
根据任务类型,常见题型有以下四种:1. 完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上,根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。
其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际,任务的设置变化多样,不光有简单信息的捕捉,而且有阅读短文,通过对短文信息的归纳,加工处理,运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2. 回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题,所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成,与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似,只是题目设计采用了主观题形式,没有给出选项,需要我们从材料中寻求信息,以一个完整的句子,或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。
从问题所涉及的内容看,考查文本表层理解多于深层理解,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题,而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。
此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一,要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3. 句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。
第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容,从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。
第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文,要求考生根据短文内容和结构,将顺序打乱的段落重新排序,有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。
这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力,要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文,了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系,然后还原成短文的原貌。
任务型阅读知识点总结含答案
任务型阅读知识点总结含答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面材料，归纳主旨大意并完成表格。
每空限填一词。
Traveling can teach us a lot in our life. It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach. Experiences, skills or challenges we learn through journeys make us wiser and stronger. So let's see some lessons that traveling can bring to us.Throw ourselves into the surroundings （周围的事物）.The world is a wide classroom of life and traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation and enjoy the surroundings fully. This lesson is especially good for those searching for freedom （自由） in heart.Don't allow unpleasant things to influence us.A journey is not always full of happy moments. Sometimes it is an unpleasant memory: Being a traveler has its own difficulties such as missing planes, losing money, getting sick, and so on. However, don't let these things make our days unhappy. Everything will be OK, so enjoy the journey no matter what happens.Just do it.We need to give some things that we may not experience a try. In other words, whether we have done it or not, just do it.【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行可以教给我们许多生活中的东西。
任务型阅读知识点-+典型题含答案
任务型阅读知识点-+典型题含答案一、英语任务型阅读1．A ）信息归纳请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。
People may have different dreams as they grow older. What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this question.When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to tell them a general, doctor or guard. But now I am a 18-year-old boy, and I really know what I want to be. I want to be a fashion designer.What made me want to be a fashion designer? It was the fashion shows on TV because they are fascinating. The tall, thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage. So I decided to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better. Fashion magazines are my favorite books. They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them. They want me to learn as much as possible.For me, I will try my best to make my dream come true. I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do.Information Cardyears old.；The fashion shows on TV；Fashion magazines【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者主要讲述了自己的梦想。
任务型阅读知识点总结
任务型阅读知识点总结一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。
On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China's first Homemade jet airliner （喷气式客机）, the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true. It's a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 countries have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020.What's more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution（贡献）to humans，too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people，even of the people around the world.（1）When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time？（2）How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919？（3）How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China？（4）Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China？（5）What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage？【答案】（1）On May 5th, 2017.（2）Ten years.（3）More than 23 companies.（4）Yes, they are.（5）Both science and technology.【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国第一个国产喷气式客机——C919。
复习专题常见任务型阅读最全总结
复习专题常见任务型阅读最全总结一、英语任务型阅读1．请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第2~5段的小标题，并回答第⑤小题。
（目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:①♦________ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.②♦ ________ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.③♦ ________ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.④♦________ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.⑤Which may be the best title for this passage?________A. How to be your own life coachB. How to be healthyC. How to relax yourselfD. How to have fun【答案】D；A；C；B；A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
任务型阅读知识点(大全)
任务型阅读知识点(大全)一、英语任务型阅读1．请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。
In a school, you may hear a student saying in Chinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。
“ but you're not in China. You're in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But it's not easy. The Chinese use a different character（汉字） for each word. People have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing. For foreigners, it's hard to memorize them. And the following chart shows the top 3 difficulties for foreigners while learning Chinese.The long history and colorful culture of China attract many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world.Chinese is becoming a global （全球的）language and its popularity has risen around the world. Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools.For example, in the UK, students used to choose between Spanish, Latin, French and other foreign languages. But now schools encourage their students to study Chinese. The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising. 1031 people took Chinese language exams in 2001, and the number was 2062 last year, while 2561 people chose Spanish. It's predicted that studying Chinese in the UK could overtake （超过） Spanish in less than five years.Just like the foreigners do, we also learn foreign languages. Different languages carry different cultures. So exchanges are necessary. By learning a foreign language, we not only have a useful tool of communicating, but experience a new culture, what's more important, learning a foreign language well will help us tell our own stories to the world.（1）Please translate the underlined sentence into English.（2）According to the passage, why is it difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese?（3）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（4）How does the UN celebrates Chinese Language Day?（5）Compared with 2001, how many more people took Chinese language exams in the UK last year? What does the result tell us?（6）What can you do by learning a foreign language?【答案】（1）I'm very/ really/ quite interested in Chinese./ I take / show a great interest in Chinese/...（2）Because they have to memorize a large number of characters./ Because Chinese charactersare not easy to write./ Because the same word has different meaning in different sentences./ Because they have difficulties in reading poems.（3）中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化吸引了许多外国人学习中文。
英语任务型阅读知识点-+典型题及答案
英语任务型阅读知识点-+典型题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer "Yes" to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:Avoid caffeine（咖啡因） You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda at least 10 hours before you go to bed.Avoid eating big meals before sleeping Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.Build a healthy sleep environment With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.Here is some information about how to get enough ________. If you lack sleep, it's easy to keep your eyes ________ as you study. As to the time of sleeping, most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep while teens need ________. You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks. Stop ________ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try reading or listening to quiet music ________ using electronic devices before bed.【答案】 sleep；closed；more；eating big meals/ eating too much；instead of【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。
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任务型阅读知识点总结及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D；B；A；E；C【解析】【分析】图示意思：A大人带着孩子；B手表和钱包；C.奔跑的人；D.洗淋浴；E.跳入用泳池中。
（1）句意：使用浴池前或后，洗个淋浴，本句与D图片意思接近，故答案是D。
（2）句意：不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里，把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符，故答案是B。
（3）句意：14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
（4）句意：不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符，故答案是E。
（5）句意：放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心，不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符，故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思，然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片，完成选择。
2．同学们即将升入高中学习。
请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程，并回答问题。
【答案】【解析】【分析】【点评】3．阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。
（1）从A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案。
Winter can be a difficult time to take exercise. How to keep fit and not to put on too much weight during the winter time? Here are some tips for you.Make yourself comfortable. You don't necessarily have to do some intense（剧烈的） sports. ________ Just find a rhythm（节奏） that makes you feel easy and comfortable. Winter is not the time to be strict with yourself.________ Before you head out the door, warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate（心率）, without sweating（流汗） a lot. Run in place, walk up and down the stairs, or use a jump rope. It does work as long as it can get your heart beating faster.Make yourself seen. ________ When the air is warm and the sun is out, the weather is suitable for exercising. But if you have to walk or run in the dark, do carry a flashlight.Get a partner. Exercising with a friend, even once a week, can help you get out of the door. It's hard to stay and not to move when someone is waiting for you, and you two can encourage each other.Take it inside. If you cannot stand the cold outside, why not go for some indoor sports? You can take a yoga class, play badminton or swim in an indoor swimming pool. ________ Never stop moving for health!5个单词）【答案】（1）D；A；B；C（2）答案不唯一。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了就如何在冬季保持健康，不增加太多的体重的一些建议。
A. Warm up enough.热身够了。
B. Try to take exercise during the daytime.尽量在白天锻炼。
C. Whatever sport makes you want to exercise, just do it.无论什么运动让你想锻炼，就做吧。
D. When you run or walk, don't worry about how fast or slow you're going.当你跑步或走路时，不要担心你跑得多快或多慢。
（1）①根据文中的语句You don't necessarily have to do some intense（剧烈的） sports. 与Just find a rhythm（节奏） that makes you feel easy and comfortable. 理解可知，此句表示不必做一些剧烈的运动，让自己舒服就可以，不用担心速度，故选D。
②根据下文语句Before you head out the door, warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate （心率）, without sweating（流汗）a lot.提示可知，在冬天出门锻炼时，提前热身，故选A。
③根据下文语句When the air is warm and the sun is out, the weather is suitable for exercising. But if you have to walk or run in the dark, do carry a flashlight.理解可知，在运动时，必须保证光线要好，让别人能看到你，建议白条，故选B。
④根据下文语句Never stop moving for health!提示可知，找一个让自己动起来的运动都可以，故选C。
（2）主观能动题。
没有唯一答案。
例如，Yes，I do。
because there are many ways to do exercise。
No，I don't。
because it's hard to get out of the door in winter。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先阅读四个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。
4．配对阅读：上栏描述了五位同学喜欢看的杂志，下栏是七份杂志的简介，请为上栏的每位同学选择一份合适的杂志。
（ B ）【解析】【分析】（1）由句子Vince would like to read stories that teenagers write. He is also interested in music and would like some suggestions on the best music CDs to listen to. 可知文斯喜欢读青少年写的故事。
他对音乐也很感兴趣，想听听音乐光盘上的最好的音乐。
又由答案D中的句子Teen Voice. This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by its teenage readers. It gives young people the opportunity to publish their creative work, such as poems or short works of fiction. They can also write reviews （评论） on the latest music CDs.可知这本杂志使年轻人有机会发表他们的创造性作品，如诗歌或短篇小说。
他们也可以写评论最新的音乐。
故答案选D。
（2）由句子Sue wants to know more about the lives of famous people who often appear in the news. She is also interested in clothes and would like suggestions on what to wear. 可知苏想多了解一些经常出现在新闻中的名人的生活。
她对衣服也很感兴趣，想知道穿什么好。
又由E选项中的句子Top Teens is easy to read and full of color photos. It offers advice on fashion and beauty.可知Top青少年容易阅读，充满彩色照片。
它提供关于时尚和美丽的建议。
故答案选E。
（3）由句子Billy is interested in learning more about the latest （最新的）international events. He is also interested in the movies 可知Billy有兴趣学习更多关于最新的国际事件。
他对电影也很感兴趣。
又由G选项中的句子Teenplus is very different from other teen magazines that simply offer articles on pop stars and fashion. This exciting new magazine tells readers about what is happening in the world. It also offers all kinds of reviews on recent books, movies and music CDs. Teenplus跟其他的青少年杂志很不一样，他们只提供流行明星和时尚的文章。