中考英语短语词汇一

B. discusses
C. expects
D. imagines
15. In the 49 world Table Tennis Championship（锦标赛），Wang Liqin________ Ma Linand ________the
champion（冠军）of the Men's Singles．
D. the heaviest
A. looks
B. feels
C. becomes
D. gets
4. —What do you think of the music，Fred?
—It ________wonderful．
A. smells
B. looks．
C. tastes
D. sounds
5. —It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit．
very late.
A. got
B. reached
C. arrived
14. I am greatly interested in this painting. Something in it ______the painter's deep love for nature.
A. expresses
5）cut+介词的短语有： cut in 插嘴，插入；cut across 抄近路；cut back 减少；cut off 切断；cut up 切碎，cut away 砍掉；
cut down 砍倒，削减等等；cut out 切掉，裁剪出，停止；cut through 通过，穿过等。
6）get+介词／副词的短语有： get about 传播；走动；get through 到达，做完，通过，度过，打通(电话)；get in 进入，陷入；get
call for_________ send for _________ look for_________
plan for _________ go for_________
3）动词+on 构成的短语有： Try on_________ put on_________ hold on_________ carry on_________ get on_________ come on_________
put up_________
pick up________ set up _________ send up _________
show up _________ turn up _________ take up_________
6）动词+out 构成的短语有：
go out _________
look out_________ walk out _________ set out_________
put out _________ give out _________ hand out _________ pick out ________
speak out_________ turn out_________ get out_________
work out________
carry out_________ bring out_________ start out_________ find out_________
9）1ook+介词／副词的短语有： look after 照顾，照料；look away 把目光移开；1ook around 环顾；look at 看；look down 朝下看；
look for 寻找；look into 调查；look out 当心；look through 浏览，检查；等。
10）take+介词/副词的短语有： take off 是同定搭配，意为“脱下；起飞”等；而 take away 是“带走，拿走”的意思；take out 意为“取
2. --I am getting ___each month. I can't put on my jeans.
--I'm afraid you have to take exercise every day.
A. heavy
B. heavier
C. the heavier
3. The food in that restaurant ____delicious，but it tastes bad．
使想起；call on 号召，拜访某人．call in 召集；call off 取消等。
4）come+介词／副词的短语有： come in 进来；come from；来自于……；come about 产生；come over 过来：come out 出来，出现；
come by 从旁经过；come up 上来，走进；come across 偶遇；come along 发生，进步；come after 跟着…… 来；come back 回来；come around 恢复知觉；回来；come down 下来，倒塌等。
2．同一个动词。后面加上不同的小品词（即介词或副词）：
1）break+介词／副词的短语有： break down 击败，摧毁；发生故障，(身体)垮掉；break out 爆发；break through 突破，突围；break
off 中断，突然停止；break up 打碎；分解；驱散；break in 打断；break into 破门而人；break away 突
出，拿出”；take down 是“写下，记下”之意。
11）turn+介词／副词的短有： turn about／round(使)向后转，回头，转身；turn against(使)反对(某人)；turn away 转过脸去，拒
绝；turn back 往回走；turn down 调低，关小，拒绝；turn in 上缴，上交；turn into(使)变成；turn off 关掉；turn on 打开；rum out'熄灭，生产；turn to 求助于，转向；turn up 调高，到达，出现等。
5）动词+up 构成的短语有：
bring up ________ call up _________ come up ________ cut up_________ fix up. ________
give up _________ go up_________ grow up_________ look up_________ make up_________
have on _________ keep on _________
pull on_________ go on _________
4）动词+over 构成的短语有： come over_________ hand over_________ go over _________ get over _________ look over_________ think over_________ take over_________ turn over_________
A. saying
B. talking
C. speaking
D. telling
12. How long does it __________ you to wash all the dishes?
A. take
B. use
C. spend
13. I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday; When I_________ at the hotel, it was
A. beat; beat
B. won；won
C. beat; won
D. won; beat
二、对动词词组的考查
1．不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词 使用频率较高的这类动词有：call，cut，come，go，get，look，put，set，turn，take，pay，pick，
make 等。 常见的介词或副词有：in，off，out，up，away，for，on，over 等。
放出，发出，排出；give out 分发，散发，放出(光，热)；give back 归还等。
8）go+介词／副词的短语有： go ahead 着手，开始(做)，进行；go along 进展，前进；go around 到处走动；顺便访问；go away
离去，走开；go beyond 超过；go by 过去，流逝；go down 下降；go up 上升；go for 喜欢；go off 离 开，停止；go over 复习，温习；go through 经历，穿过等。
中考短语词汇巧妙记忆 一
一、单项选择
1. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A. less and less
B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer
1）动词+away 构成的短语有：
throw away_________ put away_________ give away _________ carry away_________
run away _________ go away _________
2）动词+for 构成的短语有： answer for _________ provide for_________ hope for_________ ask for _________ pay for_________ wait for_________