高三之复习语法填空:动词篇(公开课)
高三之复习语法填空:动词篇(公开课)
不及物动词 cry 主动语态
一般式
making
being made
having been made
crying
完成式
having made
having cried
动词不定式的时态和语态(以do为例)
语态
主动
一般时
to do
完成时
to have done
进行时
to be doing
被动
to be done
三、分类指导与训练 3、动词构词法考查:分析句子成 分,确定词性
1、But Jane knew from past experience that her choice (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her __________ father.
employees 2、All the _____________(employ) were angry because the _____________(employ) made them employer work overtime. 3、After the accident, he lost the ability of
主动(play) 一般现在时
一般过去时
被动(be played)
is/am/are played
play/plays
played is/am/are playing
was/were played is/am/are being played was/were being played
will be played
invited 5、Most of the people __________( invite) to the party didn’t turn up. making 6、With the boys _________(make) so much noise, I couldn’t make myself ________(hear). heard 7、When we heard the news, we all felt very excited _______ (excite) to enter 8、It is quite difficult , as you know, _________(enter) a good college. 9、The discovery of the new evidence led to the being caught thief’s _______________(catch).
高三英语一轮复习语法填空之动词解题技巧公开课课件
03 done
表被动; 完成
解题步骤 之 【非谓语】
【一】有搭配,看搭配
1. They made an attempt __to__e_s_c_a_p_e__(escape) from the disaster. 2. I had great difficulty ___e_x_p_l_o_r_in__g_(explore) the ideas of the novelist. 3. It took her a long time __t_o__g_a_in___ (gain) her confidence.
语法填空之 动词解题技巧
学习目标
1、掌握语法填空中提示词为动词的 解题技巧; 2、如何判断动词词性的变与不变; 3、如何判断动词为谓语或非谓语;
Lead in 考点分析
fascinating
功能一: 形容词—— 名词
功能二: 副词—— 动词
功能三: 副词—— 形容词
词的功能 ? 形容词—— 副词——
解题步骤 之 【词性 变 or 不变 ?】
development
动词—— 名词 ———— 作宾语
amazing
动词—— 形容词 ———— 作定语
increasingly
put
动词—— 副词———— 作状语
动词—— 作谓语
变 or 不变判 断关键: ➢ 所给动词
在句中作 何种成分
考点分析
句 子
无 谓 语
Thank you!
Lead in 考点分析
名词 有
无 介词
形容 词 提
提
语法填空
副词 示
示
连词 代词
动词 词
词 冠词
超实用高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题之谓语动词课件
until now,ever since,in the last(past) few days/years,up to now,so far等。 ● In the past few years,great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that+现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...+名词+that+现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2.While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ,the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行,始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday,last year,three years ago, the other day等时间状语连用。
高考英语二轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词解题技巧课件(45张)
动词是历年高考的必考点,对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填空中 得高分的关键。动词的变化形式比较多,有谓语形式的变化(如时态语态和 主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、动名词、现在分词 和过去分词)。
Content
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
典例印证
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNPis d5es_i_g_ned(design)to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 _and___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【分析】 第一步 确定填谓语。分析句子成分可知,空处缺谓语动词。 第二步 考虑时态语态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知用一般现在时,根据主语The GPNP与动词designe之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
No.2 解题规则——再确定作何种谓语
技法一 提示词为动词时,确定时态的4根据
思维定向
典题试做
1. (2021·江西省九校联考)In the first century, many people in Roman Empire ____________ (work) underground in mines to
2.(2021·渭南市高三教学质量检测)At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan
2022届高三英语二轮复习英语语法填空动词考点 课件(14张ppt)
若句中已有谓语动词,且设空处和谓语动词之间 没有转折、并列连词时,应考虑此处填非谓语动 词(doing、done、 to do )
Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, and___谓_______(read) a book. Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, who _____谓_______(read) a book.
填谓语动词: 需要考虑时态、语态、主谓一 致和虚拟语气 解题技巧:寻找线索词,参考句意
1. Sarah w__a_s_t_o_l_d__(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. 2. Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take
7._非__谓__(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
8. Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, _____非__谓_____(read) a book.
7. We saw the road _b_lo_c_k_e_d____(block) with snow, so we decided to stay at home. 8. I found a man _l_y_i_n_g_____(lie) on the ground when I passed by the park. 8. Do you know the woman_t_a_______(talk) with Mr. Wang. 9. He is living in a room_d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d_(decorate) with fresh flowers. 10. He is said to turn up at the meeting _t_o_b__e_h_e_ld____(hold) next Monday. 12. They hurried to the station, only _t_o_b__e_t_o_ld__(tell) that the train had left. 13. The girl was doing homework ,with a dog __s_le_e_p_i_n_g__(sleep) beside her.
高三英语复习公开课:语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
最新语法填空公开课高三ppt课件
现在完成时 have\has
表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态 ,其结果的影响现在还存在;也可表
done
示持续到现在的动作或状态
过去完成时 had done
现在完成进 has\have 行时 been doing
表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经 发生或完成的动作,即“过去的过去 ”
am\is\ are done was\were done
will\shall be done
am\is\are being done was\were being done have\has been done had been done
解题技巧3
解题时要注意以下几点: (1)判断用哪种时态(根据具体的语境、时间状语或另
的动词就是非谓语动词。 2.若判断所给动词是谓语动词, 则考虑:
时态,语态,主谓一致。 (1)复习了10种时态。 (2)复习了7种被动语态。
归纳总结
动词提示词
词性变换
数动词、找连词
名词
形容词 副词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
瞻前顾后
找逻辑主语
(时间状语、句型)
判断关系
时态 语态 主谓一致
-ing 主动/进行 -ed 被动/完成 to do 目的/将来
常见时态的被动语态见下页
常用时态 一般现在时
主动(以do为例)
do/does
一般过去时 一般将来时
did will\shall do
现在进行时 am\is\are doing
过去进行时 现在完成时
was\were doing have\has done
语法填空之动词上课件 2023届高考英语一轮复习
sounds
2. His voice _____ (sound) strange on the phone.
系动词
3. Sarah says, “ My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the
moment, school _c_o_m_e_s___(come)first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.” 不及物动词
ter, engineers_m__a_n_a_g_e_d_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep
tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. 2.Steam engines _w__e_re__u_s_e_d___(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been
moving
• 4. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not
(move),
and asked myself what I was going to do.
Sb did1, did 2 and did3
didn’t move
move前是not, 因此,只有stood和asked并列,move是stood的伴随状语
fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
3. People stepped on your feet or __p_u_s_h_e_d_(push) you with their elbows,
高考英语二轮复习语法填空之动词公开课-PPT
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空 之动词( 共23张 PPT)
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空 之动词( 共23张 PPT)
Passa Beijing, I 6g2ot. 动th词e转op化po为rt名un词ity to
observe Chinese culture and it left a deep 62.
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空 之动词( 共23张 PPT)
Fill in the blanks with proper forms of given verbs.
• 1. After I got to the school gate, I realized I ____________(leave) my book there.
If you want to play well, what can you do?
strategy
Grammar Filling
Strategies of Grammar Filling -----verbs
语法填空之动词为提示词
2021届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空 之动词( 共23张 PPT)
Passage 1
•
Visiting China was once a dream. Finally, the day arrived when I landed at Bineij6i1n.g介A词irport 61.________
eaatrmloyspAhuegrues.t.InAsmyso2o0ndaasysIilnanBdeeidj,inIg,feIltgoat63ct.hh谓aen语ge动i词n
odepepimporp6tr2ue.nsi_st_ioy_n__t_o6_2_o_b. _s动e(r词ivme转prC化ehsi为sn)e名soe词ncmuel.turNeow,anBdfeeiijteilsnlgeft a
高中英语语法填空公开课PPT优秀课件
(2) My face turned red on hearing ____w_h_a_t_
my mother said. ]
6. We must also consider the reaction of the person _____r_e_c_ei(vriencgeive) the gift. 定语
7. With the problem __s_o_l_v_e_d (solve), I was proud of my achievement.
loved hot food.
被动
4. He was one of the students[who _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_it_e_d_ (invite) to the meeting. ]
定语从句
5. We must practise speaking and _____w_r_i_ting (write) the language whenever you can.
后置定语
(2) Some 134,000 Chinese students went
to study abroad, and[120,000 of __t_h_e_m____] were self-funded students(自 费生). 主语 宾格
s soon as a child begins school, he
非谓语 谓语
(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, __f_l_e_w___ (fly) high into the air.
高三英语复习公开课:语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
高考英语语法填空公开课课件(共28张)
valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was to blame.
纯空格试题
② John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct b__u_t_ he needed evidence.
纯空格试题
4.名词或代词前面是空格,而该名词或代 词在句中不作主语、表语,也不作动词的 宾语时,很可能是填介词 ,通常考查介词 与动词、名词、形容词的搭配。
2.命题形式 短文设 10 个空,考查形式分为有提示词和无提示词两种, 有提示词设空一般为 7 个,无提示词设空一般为 3 个。
所给提示词多为实词,主要考查实词(名词、动词、形容 词、副词)的词性转化和基本用法,如动词的时态、语态、非 谓语动词、主谓一致;名词的数;形容词和副词的比较等级 等。无提示词多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连 词等。
of trees!
②However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using _i_t __ every day.
纯空格试题
2017•全国卷Ⅰ There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) __a6s1__ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side e__ff6e2c_ts_ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required _to__p_r6o3c_e_s_s_ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt _a_r_e_r_e_m64o_v_e_d_(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
高考英语之动词填空公开课导学案
高考英语之动词填空公开课导学案blank filling)【配套课件】学习目标:1、了解并熟悉全国高考卷语法填空题对动词的考察要求;2、学习关于动词的填空技巧与方法;3、自主学习,合作探究,学以致用。
P art1 Lead-in Task1 Fill in the blanks after watching a video☆Leonardo DiCaprio _____ (be)a world-famous actor in America、☆ Leonardo DiCaprio ____________ (award)the Oscar Award for best actor due to his excellent performing in the Revenant(荒野猎人)in February28 this year、☆ He called on all ofus____________ (protect)our environment、Part2 动词的填空技巧与方法★ Step1 确定谓语or非谓语1、Mary _______________( be )hard-working、2、Mary _______________(be)hard-working, but her brother ________ (be)lazy、3、Mary ______________(be)hard-working, which ___________ (make)her mom proud、4、_______________(prepare)fully, we can achieve great things、Tip1:★ Step2 确定动词的准确形式1、The teachers in our school, including me, ______ (take)part in the competition of climbing Dongtai Mountain last Friday、2、 Fleming ________ (try)this mould out on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium, too、3、Local TV companies _________________ (broadcast)the signals they get from satellite receivers to the people nearby、4、 It was not until1938 that the first color TV programme _________________ (broadcast)、 Tip2:5、 No one really ___________ (know)whether GM food is safe、6、Many people doubt whether GM plants ________ (be)safe for the environment、 Tip3:7、 If you work hard enough, you ___________(realize)your dream in the future、8、If penicillin had not been available, many people ________________(die)from sickness or even small wounds、 Tip4:9、I have an important meeting ____________ (attend)10、Nearly3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea ________ (make)from leaves ____________ (possess)a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever、11、Its never too late______( learn)、 Tip5:12、 _________________ (work)as a teacher for twelve years, I have gained much experience in teaching、13)The first mammal ________________ (clone)successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep、Tip6:Part3 Practice Last year I visited the ancient town of Fenghuang , where I enjoyed an __________(amaze) view、 Fenghuang _________ (know)as the most beautiful ancient town for its long history in China, _____________ (attract)millions of visitors every year、 __________ (locate) in the northwest of Hunan Province, the ancient town of Fenghuang is not only rich in natural resources,beautiful mountains and rivers, but also _________(possess)many scenic spots(景点),including Tuojiang River, Hongqiao Art Building (虹桥)and the Southern Great Wall、 The town is also the birthplace of many great men ,such as ShenCongwen, who is famous for his literary works Border Town、 I ________ (visit)the Former Residence(故居)of ShenCongwen along the flagstone-paved street、From the trip, I find it important ____________ (recognize)the beauty of nature、。
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现在进行时
过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时
was/were playing will play
would be played would play has/have played has/have been played had played had been played
二、分析语法填空动词考点的命题形式 1、在括号里有提供动词原形,要求使 用其正确形式填空。(三个词以内) 2、动词考点归纳
1)考查动词作谓语时的时态及语态 2)考查动词的非谓语形式 3)考查构词法
三、分类指导与训练 1、动词作谓语的考查
1)考虑语态,确定主、被动关系。 2)考虑时态 “显性”提示:时间状语 “隐性”提示:上下文联系及虚拟语气 的考查
资中一中 周维
一、关注全国卷一语法填空对动词的考查。
Yangshuo, China 1. arrived It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo (谓语动词) just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours 62 , I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with 63 (it) choking smog.2. before 3.its Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking 4. which the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li 5. paintings River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 6. by (painting). Instead, I'd headed straight for Yangshuo. For 7. is those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away 66car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo(be动词) 67 (be)really beautiful. A study of travelers 68 (conduct)8.conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the (非谓语动词) top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast 9. regularly becoming a popular weekend destination for people in 10. living Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here(非谓语动词) for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong
1、The people’s living standard ____________
(improve) a lot in this village since I came here two years ago.
【答案】has been improved
2、The teacher ,with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _________(visit) a museum when the earthquake struck.
注意上下文的情景提示及带有虚拟语气的句子
三、分类指导与训练 2、动词的非谓语形式考查
1)先有谓语,才有非谓语 2)确定非谓语动词在句子中所作的成分 3)确定形式:-ing, -ed, to do
非谓语动词的做题步骤 1、判定是否用非谓语形式.方法:看看句子中是否已 有了谓语动词了. 2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语.方法:非谓语动词的逻 辑主语一般是句子的主语,如果不是的话,可以将其 逻辑主语表示出来,与非谓语动词一起构成独立主格 结构。 She stood there, tears rolling down from her cheeks. 3、判断主被动关系.方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑 主语的主动还是被动关系. 4、判断时间关系.方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词 所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时. 之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing
【答案】was visitI won’t buy new clothes because I am ____ __ saving (save) money to buy a new house. 4、I didn’t go to see the movie last night had seen see) it. because I __________( 5、The old man, who got injured badly in the accident, __________(send) to hospital was sent immediately. 6、I didn’t see Mr. Baker at the meeting. If he had come, he ______________ would have given(give) a lecture.
主动(play) 一般现在时
一般过去时
被动(be played)
is/am/are played
play/plays
played is/am/are playing
was/were played is/am/are being played was/were being played
will be played