重点初中英语短语归纳
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳初中英语短语归纳.1.lookat看----7.looklike看起来像2.lookfor找寻8.lookthrough下载3.lookup查阅,向上看9.lookinto向—里看4.lookout摆出来,小心10.lookaround环顾四周5.lookover仔细检查11.lookforwardto期盼,期待6.lookafter照料,照料1.putup举起,挂起,搭建3.putaway把—摆不好5.putdown把—放下,记下7.putinto把—放入--,把—翻译成--1.getup起床3.geton上车,相处,进展5.getback回来,返回7.getalong进展,相处9.getout出去,离开11.getreadyfor为—搞准备工作13.getintheway碍事,挡道1.giveup退出3.giveaway赠送,分发1.thinkof想到,指出3.thinkabout考虑1.takeup占有(时间,空间)3.takeplace发生5.takeoff脱掉,降落7.takeaway拿走,带走9.takeiteasy淡然,不紧绷11.takearest休息一下13.takepartin出席15.takeaphoto拍照17.takeaninterestin对—感兴趣12.lookahead向前看看2.puton穿着上,穿上,拉开序幕4.putoff延后,延后6.putout驱散,张开8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---2.getoff上车4.getover消除,恢复正常,原谅6.getthrough拨打电话8.getinto陷于--10.gettogether相约12.getmarried成婚14.getto抵达2.giveout递送4.giveback交还2.thinkup编出,明确提出4.thinkover认真考量2.takeafter与(父母等)相似4.takecare小心,当心6.takeout掏出,抽出8.takedown摘下10.takecareof照料,照料12.takeashower泡澡14.takepridein对—深感自豪16.taketurns轮流,依次18.takeavacation回去渡假19.takemedicine服药20.takeanaction采取行动21.takeataxi打的22.takeone'sadvice拒绝接受某人的建议g.keep短语1.keepon稳步2.keepout不想—步入,堵住3.keepoff使—不踏入4.keepawayfrom远离------5.keep—down掌控,遏制6.keephealthy/fit维持身心健康7.keepfrom隐瞒8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth并使某人一直搞某事10.keepsbfromdoingsth制止某人搞某事11.keepup坚持,保持12.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系1.turnon关上2.turnoff停用3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小5.turnover滑动过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.makeanoise吵闹3.makeadecision搞同意4.makeroomfor为----腾地方5.makeaface做鬼脸6.makemistakes犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends交朋友9.makealiving谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱11.makeprogress获得进步12.makeit签订合同,顺利,及时赶往12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下定决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为--做贡献 1.onduty值日,值守2.ontime按时,按时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation度假5.onsale销售,出售6.ontv在电视里7.ondisplay展出,陈列8.onboard在船上9.ontheinternet在网上10.ontheradio在收音机里11.onone’sway在—的路上12.onweekends在周末13.ontheotherhand另一方面14.ontheleft/right在左边/右边15.onthephone用电话交谈,在通话16.onthewall在墙上17.dependon靠,倚赖,依赖于,以—而的定18.geton上车,相处,进展19.workon从事,忙于,演算20.puton穿上,戴上21.turnon关上22.tryon穿起,其他特色23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.goon稳步26.decideon同意27.concentrateon专心,专注28.liveon以—为生1.inall总共,总计2.inclass在班上3.inenglish用英语5.inahurry匆忙7.inthefuture在将来9.infact事实上,实际上11.inhospital住院13.inthisway这样15.indanger处于危险中17.inaminute立刻,马上19.inpublic当众,公开23.ingoodhealth身体健康25.inthesun在阳光下27.inorderto为了29.dowellin在----方面干得好 31.beinterestedin对—感兴趣 33.beweakin在---差35.handin上缴,缴纳1.atonce立刻,马上3.atmost最多5.athome在家7.atnight在夜晚9.atschool在上学11.atpresent目前,现在13.atall全然,根本15.attheendof在—结尾17.atthesametime同时19.aimat意在,目的就是21.lookat看着23.pointat对着25.begoodat对----干得好27.besurprisedat对---深感吃惊29.arriveat(小地点)4.inshort总之,简言之6.intheend最后,终于8.intime及时10.inbed在床上12.intheway偷懒的,撞坏的14.inred穿著红衣服16.introuble处在困境中18.insurprise惊讶地,吃惊地20.ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常22.instyle时尚的24.infrontof在---前面26.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里28.inthepast在过去30.majorin专修,主修32.takepartin出席34.takepridein以---而自豪36.arrivein 抵达(小地点)2.atleast至少4.atlast最后6.atnoon在中午8.attimes有时,偶尔10.attable在喝茶12.atwork在工作14.attheageof在----岁时16.atthemoment此刻,现在18.atfirst首先20.knockat敲打22.shoutat大喊,喊叫24.arriveat抵达26.beangryat对---生气ughat取笑1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,占去,从事3.putup挥舞,摆起至,张贴,构建4.setup创建,创办5.openup打开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup看球,不睡8.wakeup醒过来,唤起,吵醒9.lookup向上看,查阅10.cheerup使----振作11.endup以---完结,结果为---12.goup飘扬,下降13.hurryup赶快eup用光,用完15.showup应邀出席,露面16.standup鼓掌,东站出来17.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.thinkup想出,提出19.cutup磨碎20.pickup拿起,乘坐搭便车21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup蜕变,长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把—打扫干净,把—收拾整齐26.fixup修理,修补27.getup下班28.keepup维持,秉持29.fillup装满30.sendup发射1.giveout得出,递送2.handout递送3.hangout闲逛4.breakout爆发5.sellout卖光,售罄6.lookout摆出来,小心7.goout出去,熄灭8.putout伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keepout不使---步入10.findout查明,弄清楚11.runout用完,用尽12.takeout拿出,取出,带出15.workout产生结果,求出16.pointout表示17.helpsbout帮助某人解决困难18.getout.出去,离开1.getoff上车2.putoff延后,延期3.takeoff脱下,起飞4.gooff发出响声,离开5.turnoff停用6.cutoff阻断7.setoff激起,引起,出发8.breakoff突然中止,中断9.keepoff靠近,并使—不步入10.runoff快速返回,逃跑11.beoff离开,走开12.falloff落下,从---掉下13.showoff夸耀,做作1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---退款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor动身去某地7.askfor命令,建议8.preparefor为---搞准备工作9.provide-for为—提供10.thanksfor为---而感谢---11.getreadyfor为----搞准备工作12.befamousfor因----而闻名于世 13.begoodfor对---有益14.bebadfor对---有害15.belatefor耽误16.beusedfor用以搞------1.agreewith同意2.playwith与----玩,玩弄5.endupwith以---而完结6.fightwith与---吵架7.catch/catchupwith赶上8.befilledwith----里装满----9.deal/dowith对付,处置10.provide-with为----提供更多11.beginstartwith以—开始12.getalong/onwellwith与-----相处得融洽 13.arguewith与—争执15.withthelighton开着灯17.bebusywith忙著--19.bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求21.fallinlivewith凤凰于飞-----1.talkabout谈论,讨论3.careabout关心,害怕5.thinkabout考虑7.benervousabout对----紧绷25.beafraidof害怕--3.besureof相信--4.beterrifiedof害怕---7.becarefulof小心--,当心---9.beproudof以--而自豪11.takecareof照料,照料13.hearof听说15.dreamof梦想17.lookoutof向---外看19.insteadof替代,而不是21.kindof稍微,有点23.thenumberof-----的数量25.hundredsof数百---27.infrontof在----的前面29.apairof一双/副/条-31.aasetof一副/串成1.beinterestedin对—感兴趣3.befamousfor因—而闻名于世14.withone’shelp在某人的协助之下16.quarrelwith与---争吵18.beangrywithsb生某人的气20.bepopularwith颇受--的讨厌22.helpsbwithsth协助某人搞某事2.worryabout害怕4.learnabout介绍关于----6.beexcitedabout对---深感激动8.beseriousabout对—就是深入细致的2.betiredof厌烦--4.bemadeof由---制成6.befondof讨厌---8.befullof---里装进--10.beconfidentof 对---存有信心12.thinkof考量,指出。
初中重要英语短语用法汇总
初中重要英语短语用法汇总1. by + doing 通过方式如:by xxxxg with a group 通过小组学习的方式by 还可以表示:“在旁”,“靠近”,“在期间”、“用” ,“经过”,“乘车”等如:I live by the river.我住在河畔旁。
I have to go back by ten o.我必须十点前回去。
The thief xxxx the room by the window.小偷通过窗户进入房间。
The xxxx went to park by bus.学生们乘坐公交车去公园。
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如:The xxxxs often talk about movie after class.学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 可以表示提建议的句子汇总:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 干..怎么样?如:What/ How about going xxxxg? 去购物怎么样?②Why don you + do sth.? 你为什么不?如:Why don you go xxxxg? 你为什么不去购物呢?③Why not + do sth. ? 你为什么不?如:Why not go xxxxg? 你为什么不去购物呢?④Let + do sth.如:Let go xxxxg。
让我们去购物吧!⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如:Shall we/ I go xxxxg? 我们去购物好吗?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. tooto 太而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如:I too tired to say xxxxg.我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与”大声”或”响亮”有关。
初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)
初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)本文总结了初中英语中常见的48个短语,供学生参考和研究。
1. take care of:照顾2. look forward to:期待3. get along with:和...相处4. turn off:关闭6. look up:查阅7. take up:开始从事8. break down:分解9. bring up:养育10. put off:推迟11. find out:找出12. set off:出发13. give up:放弃15. get rid of:摆脱16. put on:穿上17. call off:取消18. hold on:等候19. catch up with:追赶上20. give away:赠送21. look for:寻找22. pick up:捡起24. go on:继续25. figure out:弄清楚26. bring back:带回27. set up:建立28. dress up:打扮29. try on:试穿30. look after:照顾31. turn on:打开32. take off:脱下33. put away:收起来34. look out:当心35. bring in:引进36. break up:分手38. give in:屈服39. put on:戴上40. take out:取出41. look around:四处看看42. get on:上车43. give out:分发44. hold back:抑制46. put out:熄灭47. take care:小心48. look up to:尊敬以上是初中英语中常见的48个短语。
学生们在研究英语时,可以多多积累和应用这些短语,提高自己的英语表达能力。
初中英语短语、词组及重点句型归纳
---初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和要点句型概括[短、]由开组成的短、好多。
复分理:一、+介.lookat⋯看⋯,looklike⋯看上去像⋯⋯,lookafter⋯照顾⋯.listento⋯听⋯⋯.welcometo⋯迎到⋯⋯.sayhelloto⋯向⋯⋯好5.speakto⋯⋯⋯此短相当于及物,后来必,但无是名是代,都要放在介以后。
二、+副“+副”所组成的短分两:A.(vt.)+副1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown下此短能够,假如名,放在副前后皆可;假如人称代,只好放在副的前方。
B.(vi)+副。
1.comeon赶忙2.getup起床3.gohome回家4.comein来5.sitdown 坐下6.standup起立此短属于不及物,不可以够。
illalook/seatsupperyoungshoppingTV/games-----10.playgames[介短聚焦]“介+名/代”所组成的短称介短。
将Unitsl-16常用的介短按用法行。
1.in+言/色/衣帽等,表示使用某种言或衣着⋯⋯。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在⋯⋯排//班/年”等。
3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/夜晚”等一段。
4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在桌/笔盒/寝室里”。
5.inthetree表示“在上(非自己全部)”;onthetree表示“在上(自己全部)”。
6.inthewall表示“在上(凹陷去)”;onthewall表示“在上(指的表面)”。
7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)注意此短中无the。
8.at+刻表示点。
9.likethis/that表示方式,意“像⋯⋯/那”。
10.of短表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+名等,表示方向、所。
初中英语重要短语
初中英语重要短语篇一:【推荐】初中英语短语重点句型大全初中英语短语重点句型大全1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队 11.scoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first us 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点 17.the next train 下一趟火车 18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班 2.play ball games 进行球类活动 3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季 5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上 7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课 9.be interested in 对…感兴趣 10.his friend 他的朋友 11.go to the zoo 去动物园 12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型 14.take pictures 照相 15.grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物 18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生 21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢 23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语 25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店 28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看 31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里 33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局 35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾 37.run a machine 开机器 33.get up 起床 39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间 41.next year 明年 42.e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围 45.have a party 开聚会 46.have meals 吃饭 47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层 49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上 51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信 53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业 56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视 58.get to到达 59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 e in 进来 62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡 64.b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙 66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上 68.take off 脱下,摘下 69.good night 晚安 70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图 77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走 80.excuse me 请原谅 81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁边,隔壁1.at the party 在聚会上 2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 4.enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7.each other相互 8.think of 认为 9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 11.do morning exercise 做早操 12.a good rest 好好休息 13. go for a walk 去散步 14.lie in bed 躺在床上 15.plenty of 大量的 16.catch a cold 感冒 17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次 19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药 21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个 23.be on 演出 24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次 28.turn on 打开 29.turn off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天 31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地 37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38.traffic lights 交通灯 39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备 41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道 43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规 45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期 4(转载于: 小龙文档网:初中英语重要短语)7.go sightseeing 去观光 48.be air, by plane 乘飞机 49.by sea, by ship 乘船 50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事 53.had better 最好54.from…to…从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起 60.cut off 切断 61.put down 放下 62.go camping 去野营 63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴 65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭 67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间 71.You're wele 不客气 72.NO PARKING 禁止停车 1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人 3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末 9.at the age of 在……年龄10.e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间 13.e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事 14.e in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码 19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事 20.bee a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=e back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语 23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 31.go over 走过去,复习功课 32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 34.say with a smile 微笑地说 35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 37.fall ill =be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 39.rain heavily 下大雨 40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么 42.just then 正在那时 43.e up 走进,上来 44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人 46.drive away (汽车)离开 run away 跑开 take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51.leave the hospital 离开医院 52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床 56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the puter 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课 60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语 65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事 68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事 72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大 75.in future 在将来76.puter room (电脑)机房 77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to bee (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82.study in a high school 在高中学习 83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业 85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to bee a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.e here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 90.a nice school 一所好的学校 91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面 93.be different from 与……不同 94.by the way 顺便说 95.e back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 98.burn away 燃烧没了 99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103.have a meeting 开会 104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 106. work through the night 通宵工作 107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门 110.want to do sth. 想做… 111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做… 113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼 115.have a bad cold 得了重感冒 116.have a good time 玩的很高兴 117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课 7.have to 必须,不得不 8.be wet through 全部湿透 9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸 11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 16.run out of the house 跑出房间 17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生 19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手 22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下 23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事 27.begin to do sth.开始做某事 28.make…from 用……制作 29.be back soon 一会儿就回来 30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次 32.wait a moment 等一会 33.have no money 没钱 34.e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语核心重点短语
初中英语核心重点短语about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多,好多think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one's mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献。
初中英语短语句型归纳总结
初中英语短语句型归纳总结以下是一些初中英语常用的短语和句型归纳总结:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……2. be interested in:对……感兴趣3. come from:来自于……4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事6. make friends with sb.:和某人交朋友7. take part in:参加……8. have a good time:玩得开心9. have to:不得不……10. give up:放弃二、句型1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的2. There is/are + sth. + 地点状语:某地有某物3.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ on sth.:某人花费时间/金钱在某事上4.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/金钱做某事5.Would you like to do sth.?:你想要做某事吗?6.Why not do sth.?:为什么不做某事呢?7.What about doing sth.?:做某事怎么样?以下是一些短语和句型的例句:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……例句:She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。
2. be interested in:对……感兴趣例句:I am interested in history. 我对历史感兴趣。
3. come from:来自于……例句:He comes from China. 他来自中国。
4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事例句:I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。
5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事例句:I look forward to meeting you. 我期待与你见面。
重点初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看put短语1.putup3.putaway5.putdown7.putinto把9.putonget短语1.getup3.geton5.getback8.getintogive短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送,分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据(时间,空间)2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下,起飞6.takeout拿出,取出(take…outof…从...拿出)7.takeaway拿走,带走8.takedown取下16.taketurns22.takeataxi25.takeafterkeep短语5.keepdown11.keepout12.keepone’turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响,起作用5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献19.maketea泡茶,沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料) bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假5.onsale销售,出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出,陈列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上,如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上,如cat,bird)16.onearth究竟,放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过电话交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共,共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之,简言之5.inahurry9.infact20.ingeneral22.instyle24.infrontof30.insilence32.inarowat短语1.atmost3.atfirst5.athome7.atnight9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前,现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开始时16.atthemoment此刻,现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,从事,开始做3.putup张贴,举起,搭建4.setup建立,创立5.openup打开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜,不睡觉8.wakeup醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.lookup向上看,查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...结束,结果为---12.goup升起,上升13.hurryup赶快eup用光,用完eatup吃光,吃完15.showup出席,露面16.standup起立,站起来17.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.thinkup想出,提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起,搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup成长,长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净,把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理,修补27.getup29.fillupout短语5.sellout7.goout9.keep…out13.cleanoutoff短语1.getoff3.takeoff5.turnoff7.setoff9.keepoff11.beoff13.showofffor短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求,要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩,玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---eupwith想出,提出5.endupwith以---而结束6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上pare...with...把...和...作比较9.deal/dowith,应付,对付,处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心,担心4.learnabout了解关于----7.askaboutof短语1.takecareof3.hearof/about6.becauseof10.kindof14.hundredsofmillionsof15.apairofbe短语11.bepopularwith深受---的喜爱12.benervousabout对---感到紧张13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.berelaxedabout对---感到放松15.becrazyabout热衷于---16.beafraid/terrifiedof害怕...17.befondof喜欢...18.beconfidentof对...有信心19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对----有害21.begoodat擅长...22.begoodwith...善于应付...的,对...有办法23.beweakin...在...方面差24.besimilarto与...相似25.befriendlyto...对...友好26.belatefor=arrivelatefor...迟到27.befamousfor因...而出名befamousas...作为...而出名28.beusedfor被用来做...29.beseriousabout对...严肃认真30.betiredof厌倦--31.besureof确信--32.becoveredwith被...覆盖33.beofmediumheight中等身高34.beofmediumbuild中等体型V.其它1.afterall毕竟,终究2.accordingto根据,按照3.That’sforsure.当然,的确如此4.asfor至于5.bymistake错误地6.byaccident/chance偶然地,意外地7.forexample=forinstance例如8.suchas例如,像...这样9.thanksfor为...而感谢你10.thanksto幸亏,由于,因为11.tobehonest老实说,说实在的12.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是-- 13.tostartwith首先14.from...to...从...到...24.whatif25.26.35.onone’41.holdonto45.afew47.abit51.allover59.justnow刚才60.breakdown停止运转,出故障61.breakoff突然中止,中断62.breaktherule违反规则63.breakout爆发64.beableto能,会65.besupposedto被期望或被要求-----66.between—and在----之间67.belongto属于68.cutinline插队69.can’tstopdoing情不自禁做某事70.nextto紧接着,相邻71.dayoff休息日,不工作72.dochores做家务73.dothedishes洗盘子74.dothelaundry洗衣服75.dosomereading看书76.dohomework做作业77.dreamof/about梦想,向往78.dropby顺便或偶然拜访79.divide---into把---分成--80.eachother互相,彼此81excuseme请原谅82.goby(指时间)过去,消逝83.knockinto与----相撞84.feellikedoing想要做某事85.familyname姓氏86.firstname名字87.fallasleep入睡88.fallinlovewith爱上----89.fallinto落入,陷入90.fallill病倒,患病91.firstofall首先92.fill-----with用---装满—111.how/whatabout---?---怎么样?112.hadbetterdosth最好做某事113.hearof听说114.hearabout听说关于--115.hearfrom收到某人的来信116holdonto继续,坚持,117.hereyouare给你118.happybirthday生日快乐119.hostfamily寄宿家庭120.howfar多远127.itdoesnteron135.listento163.sofar167.tryone’169.stressedout紧张的170.thesameas与---一样171.threequarters四分之三172.thedayaftertomorrow后天173.waitinline排队等候174.whatabout---?------怎么样?175.What’sthematter?怎么了?176.What’stheproblem?怎么了?177.What’swrong?怎么了?178.havetwodaysoff休息两天17.dependon依靠,依赖,取决于,以—而定18.geton上车,相处,进展19.workon从事,忙于,演算20.puton穿上,戴上21.turnon打开22.tryon试穿,试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心,专注28.liveon以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费eon加油,来吧29.30.majorin专修,主修31.32.takepartin参加33.34.takepridein以---而自豪35.handin上交,交纳36.arrivein到达(大地点)cut...inhalf19.aimat旨在,目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊,叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达rideabike骑车follow/obeytherules遵守规则breaktherules违反规则cutdown砍倒readanewspaper看报纸walkontwolegs两条腿走路eatout出去吃饭drinktea喝茶callsb.back给某人回电话acrossfromgetpopularmilkacowshoutat冲...quiteafewaslongas。
重点初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳look 短语1.lookat⋯看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向⋯里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,留神8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向⋯外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看13.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料14.looklike看起来像15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat⋯回首(往事),回忆,回忆put 短语1.putup 举起,X贴,搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---3.putaway 把⋯放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟,推延5.putdown 把⋯放下,记下6.putout扑灭,熄灭7.putinto把⋯放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---9.puton 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重putonweight增重10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物get 短语1.getup 起床2.getoff 下车3.geton 上车 , 相处,进展4.getover克制,恢复,原谅5.getback 回来,返回6.getthrough接通7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展,相处8.getinto 陷入 --(getintotrouble陷入麻烦 )9.getout 出去,离开 (getoutof从⋯出去 ) 10.gettogether相聚 11.getreadyfor为.. 做准备 (getreadytodosth)12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚 13.getinthewayof..碍事,挡道 ..14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达 15.getdressed穿衣打扮16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事 17.getmad 大动肝火,气愤18.getasurprise吃惊 19.getlost迷路20.getpopular受欢送;流行give 短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃 giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto⋯给⋯生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway 赠送,分发 9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程精心整理think 短语1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take 短语1.takeup占据〔时间,空间〕2.takeupdoingsth3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步学着做 / 开场做5.takeoff 7.takeaway 脱下,起飞拿走,带走6.takeout拿出,取出〔8.takedown 取下take ⋯outof⋯从 ...拿出〕9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime沉着,不紧X,慢慢来,别着急10.takecareof照顾,照料11.take/havearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein=beproudof对⋯感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos 16.taketurns轮流,依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation 20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice承受某人的建议拍照去度假24.takeamessage 捎个口信 leaveamessage 留个口信25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’ sorder点菜26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转keep 短语1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离⋯5.keepdown 控制,抑制 keepone’ svoicedown 压低某人的声音6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持安康7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepout 不让⋯进入,挡住 (keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)12.keepone ’scool 沉住气,保持冷静 (keepcalm)13.keepsilent保持沉默turn 短语1.turnon翻开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown 调小,关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转 / 向右转7.turngreen 变绿make短语1.makeup 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor 为---- 腾地方4.makeadifferenceto⋯对⋯产生影响,起作用5.makeaface/makefaces 做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed 铺床 8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱精心整理11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到12.makesure 务必,确保 14.makeaplan 制定方案15.makeatelephonecall打16.makeupone’ smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome 使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为⋯做奉献19.maketea 泡茶,沏茶 20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto.. 往⋯困难走去 24.makeamess弄得一团糟〔一塌糊涂〕25.bemadeof⋯由⋯制成 ( 看得出原材料 )bemadefrom⋯由⋯制成 ( 看不出原材料 ) bemadeoutof⋯由⋯制成 bemadeupof⋯由⋯组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定27.makeawish 许愿 28.makesoup 做汤go 短语1.goalong 沿着 ...走2.goacross穿过,横过3.goaway 走开,离开4.goby 经过⋯⋯旁边 (Timegoesby. 时间流逝 )5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding去钓鱼 / 打猎 / 购物/ 游泳 / 徒步旅行 / 划船 / 观光 / 骑自行车6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapicnic去野炊8.gohome 回家 gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班9.gotobed 去睡觉 10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影12.gothewrongway 走错路 13.goout 外出,出去14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医15.gooutofone ’swaytodosth 特地、格外努力做某事come短语1eover(to ⋯) 顺便来访 2etrue 实现,到达3eout 出版 ,( 花 ) 开放 , 出来 4eon 加油;快点5eback 回来 6eupwith 想出,提出7ein 进来 8efrom=befrom 来自,产自have 短语101.haveaheadache 头痛 102.havealook 看一看103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on 短语1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假5.onsale销售,出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出,陈列7.onboard 在船上 8.onweekends=ontheweekend 在周末9.onone ’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面精心整理11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上,如apple,leaf)Inthetree 在树上 ( 外来事物停留在树上,如cat ,bird)16.onearth终究,放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio 通过收音机 onTV在电视上 talkonthephone 通过交谈ontheInternet 在网上in 短语1.inall=intotal总共,共计2.inclass 在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort 总之,简言之5.inahurry 匆忙地6.intheend=atlast=finally最后,终于7.inthefuture在将来 8.inthepast在过去9.infact 事实上,实际上 10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院 (beillinhospital生病住院 )12.intheway碍事的,挡道的13.inthisway这样 14.inred 穿着红衣服15.(be)indanger 处于危险中 16.(be)introuble处于困境中17.inaminute=rightaway=rightnow=atonce立刻,马上18.insurprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.inpublic当众,公开20.ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常21.incommon 共有的,公有的 havesomethingincommon 有共同之处havenothingincommon 没有共同之处22.instyle时尚的 outofstyle过时的 23.inthesun在阳光下24.infrontof在 ---前面 ( 外部 )inthefrontof在 ...前面( 内部)25.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里26.inorderto为了27.inthecountryside在乡下,在农村 29.inone ’sopinion依某人看,在某人看来30.insilence沉默,无声 31.inthefaceof...面对 ( 问题、困难等 )32.inarow连续几次地 32.inperson 亲身,亲自33.inthatcase既然那样,假使那样的话at 短语1.atmost最多2.atleast至少3.atfirst首先 atlast最后,最终4.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候5.athome 在家6.atnoon 在中午7.atnight在夜晚 8.attimes有时,偶尔9.atschool在上学 10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前,现在 12.atwork 在工作13.not...atall一点也不 14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾 atthebeginningof...在...开场时16.atthemoment 此刻,现在 17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端 atthebottomof...在 ...的底部19.atbirth出生时up 短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,从事,开场做3.putup X贴,举起,搭建4.setup建立,创立精心整理5.openup 翻开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜,不睡觉8.wakeup 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.lookup 向上看,查阅 10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...完毕,结果为 ---12.goup升起,上升13.hurryup 赶快 eup用光,用完 eatup 吃光,吃完15.showup 出席,露面 16.standup起立,站起来17.makeup 编造,杜撰,构成,化装18.thinkup 想出,提出19.cutup切碎 20.pickup捡起,搭便车 (picksb.up)21.mixup混合 22.callup打23.growup 成长,长大 24.ringup打25.cleanup 把...清扫干净,把 ...收拾整齐 26.fixup 修理,修补27.getup起床 28.keepup 保持,坚持29.fillup装满 30.sendup发射out 短语1.giveout=handout分发 , ,发放2.getout. 出去,离开3.hangout(withsb.)闲逛4.breakout 爆发5.sellout卖完,售完6.lookout留神,小心7.goout 出去 8.putout 熄灭,扑灭9.keep ⋯out 不使 ... 进入 10.findout 查明,弄清11.runoutof-useup用完,用尽 12.takeout 拿出,取出,带出13.cleanout 把...去除 14eout( 花) 开放,出版,出来15.workout(fine)产生结果,算出16.pointout 指出17.helpsbout 帮助某人解决困难18.blowout 吹灭off 短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟,拖延3.takeoff脱下,起飞4.gooff 发出响声5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起,引起,出发 8.breakoff突然中止,中断9.keepoff 远离,使—不踏入 10.runoff迅速离开,跑掉11.beoff离开,不在 12.falloff⋯落下,从 ... 掉下13.showoff 炫耀,卖弄for 短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求,要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with 短语1.agreewith同意 disagreewith 不同意2.playwith与...玩,玩弄 ...3.sharewith与---分享 ---4eupwith 想出,提出5.endupwith以---而完毕6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架精心整理7.catchupwith赶上8pare...with...把...和...9.deal/dowith,应付,对付,处理10.helpsbwithsth 11.begin/startwith以...开场12.getalong/onwellwith 作比拟帮助某人做某事与 ... 相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone ’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about 短语1.talkabout 3.careabout 5.thinkabout 7.askabout谈论 , 讨论 2.worryabout担忧关心,担忧 4.learnabout了解关于----思考,考虑 6plainabout埋怨,抱怨询问关于 ...of 短语1.takecareof 照顾,照料2.thinkof考虑,认为。
初中英语中考常考重点短语汇总(共50句)
中考英语常考重点短语1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。
2.1isten to 听…When she arrived,1 was listening to English.她来的时候,我正在听英语。
3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。
ugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
7.1earn(…)from…向…学习...Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework.鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学习。
他的作业完成得很好。
8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9.1ook after 照顾,照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶.10.help…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
2024年人教版初中重点英语短语汇总
2024年人教版重点初中英语短语汇总1、take apart 拆卸,拆开2、stand up (论点)站得住脚3、keep to 遵守,坚持4、get over 恢复,克服,解决5、carry out 执行,贯彻6、make up 构成;捏造,化装7、set out 动身,开始,阐明8、hand over 交出,移交9、take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下10、put forward 提出11、fall out 脱落;吵架12、give out 分发13、leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰14、put away 放好,收好15、work out 算出,想出,解决16、get into 卷入,(使)进入17、let off 放,松手18、do without 没...也行,将就19、set aside 留出,不理会20、go round 流传;足够分配21、go out 熄灭;过时22、call up 打电话;召集23、go back on 违背24、work at 从事于,致力于25、count on 依靠,指望26、break out 暴发,突发27、stick to 粘在...上,坚持28、wait on 服侍,侍候29、lay down 放下;制定30、come off 举行;成功;脱落31、hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成32、put up 建造,张帖,投宿33、give off 释放,放出34、hand in 交上,递交35、deal in 经营36、take to 开始喜欢,开始从事37、die down 变弱,逐渐消失38、ring up 打电话39、sum up 总结,概括40、catch up with 赶上41、fall through 失败,落空42、back down 放弃,让步43、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑44、get down 从...下来;写下45、pass on 伟授,传递46、give up 停止,放弃,辞去47、come out 出现;发现;结果是48、turn off 拐 弯,关上49、check in 办理登记手续50、hold out 伸出;坚持;不屈服51、figure out 计算出,想出52、get on with 友好相处;进展53、get in 进入;收获;插话54、fall back on 求助于55、take over 接管,借用56、look into 调查,观察57、get on to 转入;同...联系58、come up against 偶然遇到59、look down upon 看不起,轻视60、go up 上升,增长;被炸毁61、give away 赠送;泄露62、run away with 偷走,大量消耗63、run over 压过去,溢出64、pull off 脱(衣,帽)65、send in 呈递,提交66、break away 突然离开,强行逃脱67、refer to...as 把...称作68、draw on 动用,利用,吸69、come up 出现;走上前来70、mix up 搅匀,混淆71、pass away 去世72、hold back 踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒73、switch on 开启74、lay out 安排,布置;摆出75、put over 解释清楚,说明76、turn to 变成,求助于77、go without 没有...而将就对付78、throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费79、bring down 打倒;降低80、cut across 抄近路穿过81、get out 离去;泄露;取出82、run out(of) 用完,耗尽83、stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起84、wipe out 消灭85、turn on 打开86、answer for 对...负有责任87、fall in with 同意;依从88、let out 放走,释放,发出89、bring up 教育,培养90、try out 试用,试验91、head for 走向92、allow for 考虑到93、go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于94、draw up 起草,制定;使停住95、pay off 还清;取得好结果96、break into 强行闯入97、run through 贯穿,浏览98、keep down 压缩,控制,镇压99、slow up 放慢,减速100、use up 用光101、do away with 废除,去掉102、scrape through 勉强通过103、keep on坚持做104、look out 注意,留神105、slow down 放慢,减速106、run into 偶到,偶然碰见107、get away 离开;逃脱108、watch out(for) 密切注意,提防109、look on 观看,旁观110、go in for 从事;爱好111、leave behind 忘了带;遗留112、let down 放下,降低;使失望113、dress up 盛装打扮114、live on 靠...生活115、hand out 分发,散发116、put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻117、try on 试穿118、back up 倒退,支持119、burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来120、ring off 挂断电话121、give back 归还122、show up 来到,露面123、add up to 合计达124、keep up with 跟上125、spring up 涌现126、build up 逐步建立;增强127、think over 仔细考虑128、come up with 提出129、care for 照料;喜欢130、turn over 仔细考虑131、throw up 呕吐132、get down to 开始,着手133、turn down 拒绝,调低134、think of 想起,考虑,想一想135、go by (时间)过去;遵守136、come to 苏醒;总数为137、go down 下降;减少,被接受138、hold onto 紧紧抓住139、take up 开始从事,占据140、keep back 隐瞒;保留;阻止141、set about 开始,着手142、look over 把...看一遍,察看143、shake off 摆脱,甩掉144、drop out 退出,退学145、go after 追求146、pull down 拆毁,降低147、live up to 遵守;不辜负148、stand out 引人注目149、look back 回头看;回顾150、hold up 延迟;展示151、think of...as 把...看作是152、wear off 渐渐减少/消失153、turn out 结果是,生产,关掉154、see to 注意,负责,照料155、cut in 插嘴,打断156、get through 完成;度过;被理解157、carry off 拿走,夺走158、lay aside 搁置一旁;储存159、break in 闯入;插嘴160、hang on 不挂断; 稍等; 坚持161、come on 进展;发生162、drop off 睡着;让下车,下降163、deal with 处理;论述,涉及164、look in 顺便访问/看望165、see about 办理,安排166、put on 穿上,上演,增加167、hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住168、set apart 使分离169、look after 照料,注意,关心170、go along with 赞同,支持171、run down 说坏话,用坏172、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾173、die out 消失,灭绝174、keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开175、get across (使)被了解176、feel like 想要177、see off 送行178、stand by 旁观,支持,遵守179、make for 走向;导致,促成180、get off 下来;逃脱惩罚181、send for 派人去请/拿/接/取182、tune in(to) 收听183、have on 穿着,戴着184、knock out 击昏,击倒185、put up with 容忍,忍受186、double up 弯着身子,弯曲187、leave off 停止,中断188、send off 邮寄,发送189、cut down 削减,减少190、wash up 洗(餐具/手脸)191、settle down 定居;静下心来192、hand on 把...传递下去193、bring out 出版,推出;使显出194、carry on 继续195、cut out 割去,删去196、hold on 握住不放;等一会197、cut back 急忙返回;缩减198、go for 选择;袭击;适用于199、cheer up 高兴/振作起来200、refer to 提到,参考201、go off 爆炸,响起,断电202、switch off 关掉203、touch on 谈及,提及204、drop by 顺便来访205、wind up 结束,上发条206、bring forward 提出,提议207、improve on 改进,超过208、check out 结帐离去209、show off 炫耀,卖弄210、put down 记下,放下,镇压211、pull up (使)停下212、look up 查(词典)213、keep up 继续下去,坚持214、wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏215、pay back 偿还;回报;报复216、set up 建立,建造,开业217、take in 欺骗,领会,接受218、hang about 闲荡,闲呆着219、put in 花费,付出,申请220、ask for 要,要求221、go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过222、stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张223、pull on 穿,带224、break through 突围,突破225、take after 与...相像226、stand up for 支持,维护,保卫227、put out 熄灭,公布,生产228、see through 看穿,识破229、break up 打碎,粉碎;终止230、set off 出发,激起231、lay off 解雇232、get along 进展;过活233、look forward to 盼望;预期234、take away 减去235、set back 推迟,阻碍236、live through 度过,经受住237、go on 继续;进行;发生238、call on 访问,拜访239、knock down 击倒,撞倒240、draw in 到站241、count up 算出总数,共计242、get by 通过;过活243、get on 骑上,登上;有进展244、come through 经历...仍活着245、go over 检查,审查246、set down 写下,记下247、make out 写出,辨认出,理解248、ask after 探问,问候249、drop in 顺便来访250、pull in 进站,停下,靠岸251、pick out 辨认出,挑出252、pick up 拿起,带走,学会253、find out 查明,发现254、pull out 取出,驶出255、step up 加速,增加256、line up (使)排队257、break off 中止,中断258、clear up 放晴;清理259、go around 流传;足够分配260、cover up 掩盖,掩饰261、hand down 把...传下来262、put aside 储存,保留263、face up to 大胆面对264、turn up 出现265、fall behind 落后266、look through 浏览;详尽检查。
初中英语重点短语句型大全
初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗) 24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid ofdog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg:We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Showyour pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
【初中英语】九年级重要词汇、必考短语、重点句型
【初中英语】九年级重要词汇、必考短语、重点句型Unit11.textbook n.教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人7.expression n.表达(方式);表示8.discover v. 发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密;adj.秘密的10.overnight adv.一夜之间;在夜间11.grammar n.语法12.repeat v.重复;重做13.note n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出14.partner n.朋友;伙伴15.pattern n.模式;方式16.physics n.物理;物理学17.chemistry n.化学18.partner n.搭档;同伴19.pronounce v.发音20.increase v.增加;增长21.speed n.速度v.加速22.ability n.能力;才能23.brain n.大脑24.active adj.活跃的;积极的25.attention n.注意;关注26.pay attention to 注意;关注27.connect v.(使)连接;与…….有联系28.review v.& n.回顾;复习必背短语1. 大声朗读read aloud2. 英语口语spoken English3. 逐字地word by word4. 词组word group5. 肢体语言body language6. 查阅;抬头看look up7. 大声重复repeat out loud8. 记笔记take notes9. 对……有更好的理解have a better understanding of10. 记日记keep a diary11. 爱上fall in love with12. 关键字key words13. 口语技能speaking skills14. 和……交谈have conversations with15. 犯错误make mistakes16. 使发音正确get the pronunciation right17. 天生具有be born with18. 从错误中学习learn from mistakes19. 注意;关注pay attention to20. 害怕be afraid of21. 取决于depend on22. 把……和……连接或联系起来connect ... with 重点句型1.提建议的句子:①What/how about +doing sth? 做……怎么样?如:What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth? 你为什么不做……?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth? 为什么不做……?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth. 让我们做……吧。
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全1. 单词:apple (n.) 苹果例句:I like to eat apples.翻译:我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 单词:book (n.) 书籍例句:Can you lend me your book?翻译:你能借给我你的书吗?3. 单词:cat (n.) 猫例句:The cat is sleeping on the sofa.翻译:猫正在沙发上睡觉。
4. 单词:dog (n.) 狗例句:I have a pet dog.翻译:我有一只宠物狗。
5. 单词:egg (n.) 鸡蛋例句:She boiled an egg for breakfast.翻译:她煮了一个鸡蛋作为早餐。
6. 单词:father (n.) 父亲例句:My father is a doctor.翻译:我的父亲是一名医生。
7. 单词:girl (n.) 女孩例句:The girl is wearing a pink dress.翻译:那个女孩穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。
8. 单词:house (n.) 房子例句:We live in a small house.翻译:我们住在一间小房子里。
9. 单词:ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋例句:I like to eat chocolate ice cream.翻译:我喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
10. 单词:juice (n.) 果汁例句:Do you want some orange juice?翻译:你想喝点橙汁吗?11. 单词:kite (n.) 风筝例句:We flew a kite at the park.翻译:我们在公园放风筝。
12. 单词:lunch (n.) 午餐例句:I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch.翻译:我通常午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
13. 单词:mother (n.) 母亲例句:My mother is a teacher.翻译:我的母亲是一名教师。
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳七年级英语重点短语第1-2单元1.be/come from 来自Hear from 收到某人来信2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)4. write to sb 给某人写信5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事6. on weekends 在周末7. go to the movies 去看电影8. live in 居住在9. speak English 说英语10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)11. post office 邮局12. pay phone 投币式公用电话13. on Center Street 在中心街14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近15. across from 在……对面16. next to 在旁边17. in front of 在……前面18. between…and…在……和……之间19. turn left/right 向左(右)转20. on the left/right 在左(右)边21. take a walk= have a walk= go for a walk 散步22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴23. take a taxi 乘出租车24. have a good trip 旅途愉快25. go down/along 沿着……向前走26. go through 穿过27. the way to 去……的路28. next Sunday 下个星期天29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边30. welcome to 欢迎来到31. the beginning of 在……的开始31. pen pal 笔友32. the United States 美国32. the United Kingdom 英国第3-4单元1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和……玩6. shop assistant 店员7. bank clerk 银行职员8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局9. work with 和……工作10. work for 为……工作11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. get…from…从……得到……13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人14. in the day 在白天15. talk to/with 和……谈话16. ask sb questions 问某人问题17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭18. in a hospital 在医院里be ill in hospital 生病住院19.write stories 写故事第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话2. wait for 等待3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 show 电视节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo=take photos 照相8. look at 看9. have a good time 玩得高兴10. pretty good 相当不错11. a little bit 一点儿12. look like 看起来像13. medium height 中等个子14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事)16. pop singer 流行歌手17. house of dumplings 饺子店18. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事19. green tea 绿茶20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事注: remember to do sth 记得做某事第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末2. go to the beach 去海滩3. study for 为……而学习4. stay at home 呆在家里5. have a party 举行晚会6. do some reading 读书7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区;去爬山9. sit down 坐下10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事11. look for 寻找Look atLook afterLook over 做检查Look likeLook up 查找,查询12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了12. what about ……怎么样13. middle school 中学14. go shopping 去购物15. talk show 脱口秀16. practice doing sth 练习做某事17. go on vacation 去度假18. summer camp 夏令营19. think of=think about 考虑;认为20. be lost 迷路;丢失21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣22. in the corner 在角落23. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事25. all day 整天26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)27. decide to do sth 决定做某事24. the Great Wall 长城25. the Palace Museum 故宫26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场第11-12单元1. soap opera 肥皂剧2. situation comedy 情景喜剧3. agree with 赞同4. key ring 钥匙链5. sports show 体育节目6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事7. show sb sth 给某人看某物8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9. How about ……怎么样11. mind doing sth 介意做某事12. school rules 学校规则13. in class 在课堂上14. talk loudly 大声谈话15. listen to music 听音乐16. have to 不得不17. in fact 实际上18. sports shoes 运动鞋19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫20. no talking 禁止谈话21. dining hall 食堂22. on school nights 在上学的晚上23.in bed 睡觉,在床上24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭25. after school 放学后26. too many 可数名词太多too much 不可数名词太多27. arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到七年级英语的重要知识1. —Thanks very much!—Youre welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. Whats wrong?4. I think so.I dont think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. Whats your favourite sport?10. Dont worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. Thats right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. Whats your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I dont. ( I dont like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.七年级英语必背知识1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配
初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起到非常重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达出更加准确、流畅的意思。
在初中阶段学习英语的过程中,熟练掌握常用的介词短语和固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
下面是一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配的归纳总结。
1. 介词短语和动词搭配1.1 look at:看- Look at the picture on the wall.(看看墙上的图片。
)1.2 listen to:听- Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。
)1.3 talk to:与...交谈- I want to talk to you about something important.(我想和你谈谈一些重要的事情。
)1.4 care about:关心- She really cares about her friends.(她真的很关心她的朋友。
)1.5 think of:考虑,想起- What do you think of the idea?(你对这个想法怎么看?)1.6 believe in:相信- I believe in you.(我相信你。
)1.7 rely on:依赖- He can rely on his parents for support.(他可以依赖他的父母得到支持。
)1.8 take care of:照顾- Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我离开时你能照顾我的狗吗?)2. 介词短语和名词搭配2.1 in front of:在...前面- There is a park in front of my house.(我家前面有一个公园。
)2.2 on top of:在...顶部- The cat is on top of the table.(猫在桌子上方。
九年级英语全册短语归纳(人教版)
九年级英语全册短语归纳to do sth.短语1.agree to do sth.同意做某事2.need to do sth.需要做某事3.want (sb.)to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想(某人)做某事4.expect (sb.) to do sth.期待某人做某事be expected to do sth.被期待做某事5.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事5.advise (sb.) to do sth.建议(某人)做某事6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事7.seem to do sth.似乎做某事8.be excited to do sth.兴奋做某事9.ask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事10.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事11. used to do sth. 过去常做某事12.be used to do sth.被用来做某事13. decide to do sth. 决定做某事14. try to d o sth. =try one’s best to do sth.=make an effort to do sth.尽力做某事15. learn to do sth. 学会做某事16. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事17.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做某事18. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事19. It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说, 做某事怎么样20. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事21. be able to do sth.能够做某事22. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人时间23.find+ it +adj. + to do sth.发现做某事怎样24.hope to do sth.希望做某事25. feel free to do sth. (可以)随便做某事26.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事27.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事28.plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth.计划做某事29.be about to do sth.正要做某事30.guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事31.warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事32.dare to do sth.敢于做某事33.be ready to do sth.=be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事doing sth.短语1.have problems doing sth.=have trouble doing sth.=have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难2. have fun doing sth.开心做某事3.keep (on) doing sth.=stick to doing sth. 继续,坚持做某事4.mind (sb.)doing sth.介意某人做某事5.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事7.mean doing sth.意味着做某事8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事9.be/become interested in doing sth.感兴趣做某事10. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事11.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事13. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事14. give up doing sth.放弃做某事15. practice doing sth. 练习做某事16.succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事17.consider doing sth.=think about / of doing sth.考虑做某事18.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事19.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事20.stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事21.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事22.feel kike doing sth.想做某事23.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事24.avoid doing sth.避免做某事25.spend time doing sth.花时间做某事26.end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终27.take up doing sth.开始从事做某事28.be close to doing sth.差点做成某事29.be worth doing sth.值得做某事30.suggest doing sth.建议做某事31.miss doing sth.错过做某事do sth.短语1. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(整过程)4. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事(整过程)5.would rather do sth.情愿做某事6.would rathr do A. than do B.宁愿做A 而不愿做B既to do sth.又doing sth. 短语(意思有所不同)1.remember to do sth 记得做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事2.forget to do sth 忘记做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事3.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事4.regret to do sth.后悔做某事regret doing sth.后悔做过某事work with sb.与某人一起学习1.make word cards 制作单词卡片2.listen to tapes 听录音带3.ask sb. for help 向某人求助4.watch videos 看录像5.have conversations with sb.=talk with sb.和某人谈话6.too…to 太…而不能7.fall in love with 爱上…8.as well 也9.look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看10.so that 以便;为了11.so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致...take notes 记笔记12.spoken English 英语口语13.make mistakes in 在…方面犯错14.depend on 取决于15.pay attention to 注意;关注16.connect…with 把…和…连接/联系起来17.get bored 感到厌倦18.be stressed out 感到焦虑不安19.each time=every time 每次;每当20.a little 有点;一点, 修饰不可数21.a few 一些,几个,修饰可数put on 增加(体重),发胖;穿上22.in two weeks 两周后,用在将来时23.sound like 听起来像,后接名词24.each other 相互;彼此25.in the shape of 呈…的形状26.on the Mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜27.shoot down 射下call out 叫喊;大声说出28.29. call in 召来,叫来lay out 摆开;布置30. dress up as 打扮成31. get dressed 穿衣服think of 认为,想起32. think back to 回想起think about 考虑play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑 33. make money 挣钱34. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事35. wake up 醒来36. wake sb. up 叫醒某人at the beginning of …在…的开始37. give out=hand out 发放;分发38. a pair of 一对;一双39. get to=arrive at/in 到达40. on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边41. turn left/right 向左/右转42. between …and …在…和…之间43. go past=pass by 经过;路过44. come on 来吧,加油45. on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上46. pardon me 抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍47. from time to time 时常;有时48. such a great idea 如此好的一个主意49. take up sth.开始从事某事50. deal with 应对;处理51. not …anymore=no longer=no more 不再 52. all the time 总是,一直53. get tons of attention 得到大量的关注54. fight on 继续奋斗55. a number of 大量,许多,后接可数名词56. a lot of=lots of=plenty of大量,许多,后接可数或不可数名词at least 至少57. in public 公开地;在公众面前58. on the soccer team 在足球队里59. be absent from classes 逃课60. send …to …把…送到…61. send for 派人去请send out 发出,发送make friends with sb.与某人交朋友62. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友in person 亲身;亲自63. even though=even if 尽管;即使;纵然 64. take pride in=be proud of 为…感到自豪 65.be made of/from 由…制造/制作(材料)be made in 在…制造/制作(地点)be made into 被制成(成品)be made by 被....制作(人)be famous for 以……而著名66.67. be known for 以…闻名;为人知晓as far as I know 据我所知68. pick by hand 手工采摘69. all over the world=around the world 全世界 70. no matter 不论;无论71. everyday things=daily things 日用品72. find out 查明;弄清73. go on a vacation=take vacation 去度假74. paper cutting 剪纸75. such as=for example 例如76. turn …into …变成…77. be covered with 被…覆盖78. rise into 上升到;升入79. have a point 有道理80. at that time 在那时81. by accident 偶然;意外地82. by mistake 错误地;无意中fall into=drop into 落入;掉入83. make tea 制茶84. less than 少于85. more than 多于86. take place 发生;出现87. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确88. in disbelief 怀疑;难以置信地at a low price 以低价89. all of a sudden 突然;猛地90. work on 从事与;致力于91. work out 解决be similar to 与…类似92. in the end=at last 最后93. divide …into …把……分开……94. at the same time 同时95. the number of ……的数量96. look up to 钦佩;仰慕97. come up with=think out 想出98. driver’s license 驾照99. No way!没门!100. be worried about=worry about 担心101. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞102. take photos/pictures 拍照;照相103. make sure 确信,确保104. keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物 105. keep away from sth.远离某物hurt oneself 伤到某人自己give sb. a hug 拥抱某人life up 举起106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. talk back 回嘴;顶嘴make one’s own decision 自己做决定give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事 move out 搬出来be strict with sb.=be hard on sb.对某人要求严格get in the way of 挡…的路;妨碍have nothing against 不反对be serious about 对…认真spend time/money on sth.在某事上花时间/钱spend time/money (in) doing sth.花时间/钱做某事 belong to sb.=be sb.’s 属于某人的at the picnic 在野餐上;野餐时the rest of …剩余的/其余的……pick up 捡起;拾起114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. run away 跑掉run after 追逐;追赶not only …but also …不但……而且…… 123. communicate with sb.和某人交流124. point out 指出125. point at 指向along with 连同...一起,伴随着126. dance to 随着...跳舞127. in that case 既然那样128. cheer sb.up 使某人振奋129. shut off 关闭130. in time=once in a while 偶尔地,间或131. get married to sb. =marry sb.和某人结婚 132. in total 总共,合计133. shake hands 握手134. for the first time 第一次;首次135. as soon as 一……就……136. hold out 伸出137. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是138. on both sides of 在…的两边139. drop by 顺便拜访;随便进入140. on time 准时141. in time 及时after all 毕竟;终归142. get mad 大动肝火143. no big deal=not a big deal 没什么大事144. clean …off 把……擦掉145. clean up 清洁,打扫take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞146. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力147.make …feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 be excited about 对…感到兴奋 show up 出现148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. drive/make sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂 have a lot in common 有许多共同之处 leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括 neither …nor …既不…也不… take one’s position/place 取代某人的位置 search for=look for 搜寻,寻找 let sb.down=disappoint sb.使某人失望 kick sb off 开除某人 knock on/at 敲击 rather than=instead of 而不是 pull together 齐心协力;通力合作 agree with sb 同意某人(的意见,观点) put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力 be full of 充满… by the time 在…以前 be late for class 上课迟到 go off(闹钟)响起 give …a lift 捎……一程 stare at 盯着看;凝视 wait in line 排队等候 stay up 熬夜sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥 run out of=use up 用光 write to sb.给某人写信 play a part in 参与…… cut down 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎make a difference 起作用;有影响 lead to 导致;通向(某地) hear of=hear about 听说 throw away 扔掉 be harmful to=be bad for 对……有害 at the top of 在……顶端或顶部 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. at the bottom of 在.....的底部 in the past/last few years 在过去几年里,与现在完成时连用 184. so far 到目前为止,与现在完成时连用 185. be good for 对……有好处 186. take part in 参加 187. turn off 关掉188. turn on 打开pay for 付费;付出代价 189. take action 采取行动 190. put sth to good use 好好利用某物191.pull down 拆下;摧毁 upside down 上下颠倒;倒转 set up 建立;开办 192. 193. 194. set out 出发,启程bring back 恢复;使想起;归还 195. win a prize 获奖 196. score goals 进球 197. in a row 连续几次地 198. take/have a break/rest 休息 199. be patient with 对……有耐心 200. no matter how 无论怎样 201. put in effort=make an effort 付出努力 202. look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾 203. prepare for 为……作准备 204. make a mess 弄得一团糟 205. keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静 206. go by (时间)逝去;过去 207. believe in 信任;信赖 208. be thirsty for 渴望;渴求 209. be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 210. ahead of=in front of 在……前面 211. be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任 212. separate from 分离;隔开 213. eat out 在外面吃饭 214. turn red 变红215. get good grades/scores 取得好成绩 216. so many/much 这么多 217. do well in=be good at 在...方面做得好 218. give a speech=make a speech 发言 219. according to 根据 220. fly a kite 放风筝 221. It is said that...据说 222. It is believed that....据认为 223. translate...into...把...翻译成.... 224. break the rule 违规 225. stay by one’s side 呆在某人身边 226. wear a suit and tie 穿西装戴领带 227. prefer A to B 比起 B 来,更喜欢 A228. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 来,更喜欢做 A not much=nothing much 没什么 229. five minutes late 迟到 5 分钟 230. five minutes later 5 分钟后 value the time 珍惜时间 231. table manners 餐桌礼仪 232. be different from 与..不同 233. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 234. nod in agreement 点头同意235.think to oneself 心里暗想 What bad luck!多倒霉啊! stay up (late) 熬夜 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. hundreds of 数百的 thousands of 成千上万的 at first=to start with=first of all 起初,首先 at the end of..在....末by the end of..在...结束之前。
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初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看13.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料14.looklike看起来像15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat…回首(往事),回忆,回顾put短语1.putup举起,张贴,搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---3.putaway把…放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟,推延5.putdown把…放下,记下6.putout扑灭,熄灭7.putinto把…放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---9.puton穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重putonweight增重10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物get短语1.getup起床2.getoff下车3.geton上车,相处,进展4.getover克服,恢复,原谅5.getback回来,返回6.getthrough接通电话7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展,相处8.getinto陷入--(getintotrouble陷入麻烦)9.getout出去,离开(getoutof从…出去) 10.gettogether相聚11.getreadyfor为..做准备(getreadytodosth)12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚13.getinthewayof..碍事,挡道..14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达15.getdressed穿衣打扮16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事17.getmad大动肝火,气愤18.getasurprise吃惊19.getlost迷路20.getpopular受欢迎;流行give短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送,分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据(时间,空间)2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下,起飞6.takeout拿出,取出(take…outof…从...拿出)7.takeaway拿走,带走8.takedown取下9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime从容,不紧张,慢慢来,别着急10.takecareof照顾,照料11.take/havearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein=beproudof对…感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照16.taketurns轮流,依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation去度假20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice接受某人的建议24.takeamessage捎个口信leaveamessage留个口信25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’sorder点菜26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转keep短语1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离…5.keepdown控制,抑制keepone’svoicedown压低某人的声音6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持健康7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepout不让…进入,挡住(keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)12.keepone’scool沉住气,保持冷静(keepcalm)13.keepsilent保持沉默turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响,起作用5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献19.maketea泡茶,沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料) bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定27.makeawish许愿28.makesoup做汤go短语1.goalong沿着...走2.goacross穿过,横过3.goaway走开,离开4.goby经过……旁边(Timegoesby.时间流逝)5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding去钓鱼/打猎/购物/游泳/徒步旅行/划船/观光/骑自行车6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapicnic去野炊8.gohome回家gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班9.gotobed去睡觉10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影12.gothewrongway走错路13.goout外出,出去14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医15.gooutofone’swaytodosth特地、格外努力做某事come短语eover(to…)顺便来访etrue实现,达到eout出版,(花)开放,出来eon加油;快点eback回来eupwith想出,提出ein进来efrom=befrom来自,产自have短语101.haveaheadache头痛102.havealook看一看103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假5.onsale销售,出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出,陈列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上,如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上,如cat,bird)16.onearth究竟,放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过电话交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共,共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之,简言之5.inahurry匆忙地6.intheend=atlast=finally最后,终于7.inthefuture在将来8.inthepast在过去9.infact事实上,实际上10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院(beillinhospital生病住院)12.intheway碍事的,挡道的13.inthisway这样14.inred穿着红衣服15.(be)indanger处于危险中16.(be)introuble处于困境中17.inaminute=rightaway=rightnow=atonce立刻,马上18.insurprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.inpublic当众,公开20.ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常21.incommon共有的,公有的havesomethingincommon有共同之处havenothingincommon没有共同之处22.instyle时尚的outofstyle过时的23.inthesun在阳光下24.infrontof在---前面(外部)inthefrontof在...前面(内部)25.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里26.inorderto为了27.inthecountryside在乡下,在农村29.inone’sopinion依某人看,在某人看来30.insilence沉默,无声31.inthefaceof...面对(问题、困难等)32.inarow连续几次地32.inperson亲身,亲自33.inthatcase既然那样,假使那样的话at短语1.atmost最多2.atleast至少3.atfirst首先atlast最后,最终4.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候5.athome在家6.atnoon在中午7.atnight在夜晚8.attimes有时,偶尔9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前,现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开始时16.atthemoment此刻,现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,从事,开始做3.putup张贴,举起,搭建4.setup建立,创立5.openup打开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜,不睡觉8.wakeup醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.lookup向上看,查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...结束,结果为---12.goup升起,上升13.hurryup赶快eup用光,用完eatup吃光,吃完15.showup出席,露面16.standup起立,站起来17.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.thinkup想出,提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起,搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup成长,长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净,把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理,修补27.getup起床28.keepup保持,坚持29.fillup装满30.sendup发射out短语1.giveout=handout分发,,发放2.getout.出去,离开3.hangout(withsb.)闲逛4.breakout爆发5.sellout卖完,售完6.lookout当心,小心7.goout出去8.putout熄灭,扑灭9.keep…out不使...进入10.findout查明,弄清11.runoutof-useup用完,用尽12.takeout拿出,取出,带出13.cleanout把...清除eout(花)开放,出版,出来15.workout(fine)产生结果,算出16.pointout指出17.helpsbout帮助某人解决困难18.blowout吹灭off短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟,拖延3.takeoff脱下,起飞4.gooff发出响声5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起,引起,出发8.breakoff突然中止,中断9.keepoff远离,使—不踏入10.runoff迅速离开,跑掉11.beoff离开,不在12.falloff…落下,从...掉下13.showoff炫耀,卖弄for短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求,要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩,玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---eupwith想出,提出5.endupwith以---而结束6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上pare...with...把...和...作比较9.deal/dowith,应付,对付,处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心,担心4.learnabout了解关于----5.thinkabout思考,考虑plainabout埋怨,抱怨7.askabout询问关于...of短语1.takecareof照顾,照料2.thinkof考虑,认为。