新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7C
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案:B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案:B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16) _________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but (18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案:emphasize正确答案:vigor正确答案:appreciation正确答案:constant正确答案:motto正确答案:impendent正确答案:take life for granted正确答案:unimaginable正确答案:stretch out正确答案:listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . It wasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Whynow? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared,30 deep breaths.A) anxiety B) experienced C) worryD) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21.______________________正确答案:I22.______________________正确答案:A23.______________________正确答案:M24.______________________正确答案:O25.______________________正确答案:L26.______________________正确答案:B27.______________________正确答案:D28.______________________正确答案:G29.______________________正确答案:F30.______________________正确答案:JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill — one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention. So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A) There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B) Only a few people are really proficient.C) No one is really an expert in the skill.D) There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案:C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________.A) an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD) not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案:C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is by ___________.A) picking it up naturally as a childB) learning from a native speakerC) undertaking systematic workD) not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案:C34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _________.A) how closely he attends to the matterB) whether it is English that is being taughtC) his teacher's approach to pronunciationD) the importance normally given to grammar and spelling正确答案:C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A) By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B) By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C) By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D) By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences between sounds.正确答案:DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案:C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案:A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案:C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案:B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案:DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicated正确答案:D42.She ________ the boy with $10 for his help.A) awardedB) rewardedC) praisedD) donated正确答案:B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A) gapsB) rateC) lengthD) intervals正确答案:D44.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reachthe goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案:B45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案:B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ______ circulation.A) countlessB) economicalC) well-offD) affluent正确答案:D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案:C48.Those who survived the 5·12 Earthquake ______ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A) energizeB) retakeC) cherishD) fabricate正确答案:C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案:B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was ______.A) contemporaryB) consistentC) temperateD) temporary正确答案:D51.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案:B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure正确答案:A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案:C54.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案:A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) as正确答案:C56.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案:A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案:B58.I just don't know______ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A) what it doesB) what it isC) why it doesD) why it is正确答案:B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案:D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ______the bareness of the land.A) as long asB) althoughC) in spite ofD) in addition to正确答案:CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案:rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案:In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案:in charge of his case64. If we can ____________________ (挺过这次经济危机), the company's future will be bright.正确答案:come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ____________________ (能应用于新技术的研发).正确答案:can be applied to the research and development of new technology。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B(总15页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除全新版第二版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案: B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案: B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案: A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案: A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案: B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案: B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案: B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案: B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案: B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案: ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of(15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its(18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案: committed to正确答案: striving正确答案: inclusive正确答案: approximately正确答案: inequality正确答案: overview正确答案: promote正确答案: duties正确答案: Employment rates正确答案: reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about are my 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!" One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 . Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some newwork that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own 29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案: F22. ______________________正确答案: N23. ______________________正确答案: K24. ______________________正确答案: A25. ______________________正确答案: B26. ______________________正确答案: I27. ______________________正确答案: D28. ______________________正确答案: H29. ______________________正确答案: E30. ______________________正确答案: LSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案: C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案: B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案: C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案: D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案: CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril." They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A) private profitsB) nuclear power stationC) the project of nuclear power constructionD) public peril正确答案: C37.____wore gas-masks.A) EverybodyB) A part of the protestorsC) PolicemenD) Both B and C正确答案: D38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?A) Disposal of wastes.B) Public peril.C) Pollution.D) Public transportation.正确答案: D39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?A) Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B) Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C) Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D) Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案: B40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?A) Stubborn.B) Insistent.C) Insolvable.D) Remissible.正确答案: APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced; they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A) relievedB) startledC) dismayedD) disillusioned正确答案: B42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweatingC) sweatedD) been sweated正确答案: B43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A) Hold on toB) Hold toC) Hold onD) Hold onto正确答案: A44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A) graceB) grateC) graciousD) graceful正确答案: A45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案: C46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A) forB) aboutC) overD) of正确答案: D47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite ofB) regardless ofC) on account ofD) in case of正确答案: A48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案: B49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案: C50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案: B51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A) bannedB) specifiedC) passedD) preserved正确答案: A52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A) TransformB) TransformingC) Being transformedD) When transforming正确答案: B53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confiningB) confirmingC) conformingD) confronting正确答案: D54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A) Having defeatedB) To have defeatC) Having been defeatedD) To have been defeated正确答案: C55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A) hold on toB) hold upC) hold backD) hold out正确答案: A56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A) intervalB) interviewC) interrelationD) interaction正确答案: A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案: B58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A) /; whichB) /; thatC) which; whichD) what; that正确答案: B59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A) accreditedB) supportedC) sponsoredD) accompanied正确答案: C60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A) problemB) issueC) dangerD) challenge正确答案: DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案: rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案: In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________ (坚持自己的梦想).正确答案: holding on to one's dream64. After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________ (决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案: decided to strike out on his own65. I can't boot my computer now. ____________________ (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.正确答案: There must be something wrong/There must be someerrors/problems。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit7答案第1套
新世纪(第二版)综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 12 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.∙1. A) Peterson is good at history.B) Peterson is happy with the test result.C) Peterson is poor at history.D) Peterson is unpleasant to this teacher.Script: W:Peterson looks depressed today. He even doesn't want to talk to me!M:He failed in the history examination again, and his teacher said something unpleasant to him.Q:What do we know about Peterson ?正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分∙2. A) She felt sleepy during the lecture.B) She didn't like the lecture.C) She fell asleep also.D) She found the lecture interesting.Script: M: I dozed off for most of the lecture.W: It almost put me to sleep, too.Q: What happened to the woman?正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分∙3. A) She thinks his lectures are boring.B) She thinks his tests are too long.C) She doesn't like his choice of test questions.D) She doesn't think he prepares his lectures well enough.Script: M: What do you think of Professor Colman's class?W: Well, his lectures are interesting enough, but I think he could have chosen better questions for the tests.Q: What doesn't the woman like about Professor Colman's class?正确答案:C学生答案:D得分:0分∙4. A) The paperback edition is on sale.B) Both editions are the same price now.C) It has two editions with the same cover.D) The hardcover edition is more expensive.Script: M: Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary?W: Yes, we do. But the hardcover edition is on sale at the same price as the paperback edition.Q: What does the woman say about the dictionary?正确答案:B学生答案:D得分:0分∙5. A) At an art museum.B) At a newspaper office.C) At a library.D) At a stadium.Script: W: I understand that the art and music section was assigned to Sue and the sports page to Charles. What's your assignment?M: I have the editorial to write as well as several book reviews.Q: Where do the speakers work?正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分∙6. A) Wife and husband.B) Waitress and customer.C) Shop assistant and customer.D) Employee and manager.Script: W: Can I help you, sir?M: Well, I'd like to buy a pair of black leather shoes and some white cotton socks, please.Q: What is the relationship between the speakers?正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分∙7. A) He does not agree with the woman.B) He believes that it is better to wait and see.C) He agrees with the woman.D) He is strongly opposed to the woman's suggestion.Script: W: It's better to send an email to John. Don't you think so?M: Yup, I couldn't agree more.Q: What does the man think?正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分∙8. A) Seven blocks.B) Five blocks.C) Four blocks.D) Six blocks.Script: M: Excuse me, but how can I get to Beverly Boulevard?W: Go down two blocks, turn left, go one block, and then turn right. Go two more blocks and there you are.Q: How many blocks does the man have to go to get to the Beverly Boulevard?正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分∙9. A) $27.B) $50.C) $25.D) $30.Script: M: Operator, I'd like to place a call to Los Angeles, USA. How much will it cost?W: $6 for the first three minutes and $3 for each additional minute.Q: How much will a ten-minute call cost?正确答案:A学生答案:D得分:0分∙10. A) In a parking lot.B) In a library.C) Under a bench.D) In a park.Script: M: Where did you say you found the purse?W: It was lying under a bench between the parking lot and the library building.Q: Where did the woman find the purse?正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.∙To (11)_________________ effective teams in large U.S. (12)_________________ , companies begin to put a new (13)_________________ the relationship of team members. In fact, (14)_________________ teamwork has long become the most valued(15)_________________ in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune500 companies say they are using (16)_________________ and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big (17)_________________ from how we're accustomed to (18)_________________ . And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your(19)_________________ . People who never get great success are those who can't(20)_________________ individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the teamwork spirit and skills required for team-building.Script: To form effective teams in large U.S. organizations, companies begin to put a new focus on the relationship of team members. In fact, emphasis on teamwork has long become the most valued factor in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune 500 companies say they are using independent work teams and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big switch from how we're accustomed to functioning. And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your careers. People who never get great success are those who can't move from individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the team work spirit and skills required for team-building.正确答案:form学生答案:formal得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:organizations学生答案:ognazations得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:focus on学生答案:focus on得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:emphasis on学生答案:everything得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:factor学生答案:everything得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:independent work teams学生答案:independent得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:switch学生答案:swich得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:functioning学生答案:curys得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:careers学生答案:得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:move from学生答案:move得分:0分您可以修改得分:Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Does good teamwork require good relationships between team members? Below is an example that seems to 21 that myth.In 1998, the main striking partnership of Manchester United was Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham. These two had primary 22 for scoring goals. To do so against good opposition required a great deal of cooperation between them.During a game at Bolton, an incident occurred that caused a complete 23 in their relationship. When Bolton scored, Sheringham 24 Cole for it, and Cole then refused to talk to him.The breakdown in relationship was never 25 , and reputedly they never spoke again.In the following season (1998-1999) Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham continued as the main striking partnership, supported by other players. They continued to play gamesand 26 on the pitch, but off the field they didn't speak.During that season, Manchester United achieved a unique treble that no British club had ever achieved. They won:The Premiership LeagueThe FA CupThe European Cup (the biggest club football prize in Europe)Cole and Sheringham continued to play together during the next season as well, that is 1999-2000. During that time, with Cole and Sheringham as the main striking partnership, Manchester United set up two Premiership League records:They reached 50 goals in just 19 gamesThey scored a total of 97 goals in the seasonHere we have two people whose relationship was allegedly so bad that they hadn't spoken to each other for over a year. Yet, despite the off-field 27 between them, their cooperation on the field was excellent and they made a significant contribution to, arguably, ManchesterUnited's most successful season ever.This may be an 28 example, but it 29 the principle that personal liking, ora 30 relationship, are not essential for good teamwork. What matters is that the behaviorused (in this case, on the pitch) is one that leads to optimum performance.A) praised B) dispel C) cooperate D) friendlinessE) hostility F) harmonious G) extreme H) blamedI) resolved J) fight K) responsibility L) breakdownM) dismissed N) illustrates O) support21. ______________________正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分22. ______________________ 正确答案:K学生答案:A得分:0分23. ______________________ 正确答案:L学生答案:L得分:1分24. ______________________ 正确答案:H学生答案:H得分:1分25. ______________________ 正确答案:I学生答案:M得分:0分26. ______________________ 正确答案:C学生答案:K得分:0分27. ______________________ 正确答案:E学生答案:B得分:0分28. ______________________ 正确答案:G学生答案:G得分:1分29. ______________________ 正确答案:N学生答案:O得分:0分30. ______________________正确答案:F学生答案:D得分:0分Section BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn't ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics — a better job, a raise, praise — many people are still unable — or unwilling — to "play the game.""People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,"says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. "But politics derives from the word 'polite'. It can mean lobbying and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return."In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one's own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form of socializing within the office environment — not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well."The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis," says Neil P. Lewis, a management psychologist. "But if two or three candidates are up fora promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote theperson he or she likes best. It's simple human nature."Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for someself-promotion.31. Why are many people unwilling to "play the game" (underlined part in Para.2)?A) They believe that doing so is impractical.B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.正确答案:B学生答案:D得分:0分32. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _______.A) give his boss a good impressionB) honest and loyal to his companyC) get along well with his colleaguesD) avoid being too outstanding正确答案:A学生答案:B得分:0分33. "Office politics" (the underlined part in Para.4) is used in the passage to refer to _______.A) the code of behavior for company staffB) the political views and beliefs of office workersC) the interpersonal relationships within a companyD) the various qualities required for a successful career正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分34. The author considers office politics to be ______.A) unwelcome at the workplaceB) bad for interpersonal relationshipsC) indispensable to the development of company cultureD) an important factor for personal advancement正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:2分35. It is the author's view that ____.A) speaking up for oneself is part of human natureB) self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryC) hard work contributes very little to one's promotionD) many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery正确答案:B学生答案:D得分:0分Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies prefer the graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.That's especially true of booing fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20's and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.But in the long run, too much specialization doesn't pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years. As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate (公司的) faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State's Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices: although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. "They want someone who isn't constrained (限制) by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture," says Scheetz.His words sound suspiciously like a formal statement that corporations approve of the liberal-arts graduates. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptibility, and the ability to analyze and solve problems. David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree. "I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things," says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behavior — plus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize. "A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace," says Scheetz.36. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?A) Students with a bachelor's degree in science.B) People with an MBA degree from top universities.C) People with formal schooling plus work experience.D) People with special training in engineering.正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分37. By saying "...but the impact of a degree washes out after five years" (underlined part inPara.3), the author means ________.A) most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundationB) an MBA degree does not help promote to managerial positionsC) MBA programs will not be as popular in five years' time as they are nowD) in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分38. According to Scheetz's statement (underlined in Para3), companies prefer ________.A) people who have a strategic mindB) people who are talented in fine artsC) people who are ambitious and aggressiveD) people who have received training in mechanics正确答案:A学生答案:C得分:0分39. David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because ________.A) they are more capable of handling changing situationsB) they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC) they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsD) they have attended special programs in management正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分40. Which of the following statements does the author support?A) Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.B) Formal schooling is less important than job training.C) On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.D) Generalists will outdo specialists in management.正确答案:D学生答案:C得分:0分Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41. The personnel manager of the company received 12 _______ who had applied for one jobvacancy.A) investigatorsB) intervieweesC) interviewersD) inquirers正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分∙42. There will be a lot of ________ to that plan of the tunnel across the river, because a tunnelis much more costly than a bridge.A) hatredB) disapprovalC) oppositionD) disappointment正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分∙43. Some students often pretend to be ill, because they find illness a ________ excuse for beingabsent from class.A) justB) practicalC) validD) usual正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分∙44. You should learn to cooperate with your classmates; remember everyone has his____________ which you can learn from.A) defectsB) superioritiesC) meritsD) effects正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分∙45. All of us consider it _______ for him to say such harsh words to her when she was grieved.A) inappropriateB) ineffectiveC) inefficientD) inadequate正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分∙46. He had assumed that his proposal would surely be accepted, but he was told yesterday theresult was a ____________.A) injectionB) projectionC) ejectionD) rejection正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:1分∙47. The boss threatened to ______ all the employees who had expressed their sympathy for thestrike.A) disassembleB) dismissC) disregardD) display正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分∙48. The battle was the turning point for the Union soldiers, and they won the ______ victory,which made them excited.A) unequalB) unexceptionalC) unparalleledD) uneven正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分∙49. You see, dark clouds are gathering. _________ it is going to rain soon.A) There are chances thatB) Chances are thatC) A chance is thatD) The chance is that正确答案:B学生答案:D得分:0分∙50. The mathematic problem is ________ difficult, but if you are careful enough, you can work itout with ease.A) seemingB) seemedC) seeminglyD) seemly正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分∙51. If all of us work hard, with _______ of mind and purpose, we are bound to overcome thedifficulties.A) oneB) onenessC) onesD) one's正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分∙52. The _______ of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old, but physical exercises candelay the process.A) tendernessB) softnessC) stretchD) flexibility正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:1分∙53. It is widely accepted that the stronger the ___________ is, the more quickly a person willlearn a foreign language.A) mobilityB) motivationC) motionD) movement正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分∙54. The question you raised is too general. Could you be more _________?A) specialB) especialC) specificD) specialized正确答案:C学生答案:D得分:0分∙55. Everyone has his/her self value. In psychology, we use the term "_____" to mean self asdistinct from the world and others.A) egoB) conceitC) self-prideD) self-importance正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分∙56. Seven years of college education and internship ___________ for him to get the demandingbut rewarding job as a surgeon.A) made his wayB) led the wayC) paved the wayD) showed the way正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分∙57. The government promised that under no _______ will the country be the first to use nuclearweapons.A) circumstancesB) traditionC) environmentD) convention正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分∙58. It is true that broad education is important, but ________ in a certain field will undoubtedlyenable the students to find their jobs more easily.A) specificationB) expertiseC) exceptionD) expectation正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分∙59. You don't have to be angry with him; he ______ wanted to know the truth.A) merelyB) almostC) hardlyD) justly正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分∙60. ______ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not beas thriving as it is.A) Had it not beenB) Were it notC) Be it notD) Should it not be正确答案:A学生答案:D得分:0分Part IV Translation ( 15 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).∙61. 杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶,值得赞扬。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-D
全新版第二版综合B2U8-DPart I Listen ing Compre hensi on ( 10 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear ten statem ents. Number s 1 to 6 are basedon Text A whilethe rest are basedon Text B. Each statem ent will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefu lly and decide whethe r each statem ent is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: People came to fish the stream s, whichflowed clearand cold out of the hillsand contai ned shadypoolswheretroutlay.正确答案:A2.A) TB) FScript: The doctor s were not puzzle d by new kindsof sickne ss appear ing amongtheirpatien ts.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: Therewas now no sound;only silenc e lay over the fields and woodsand marsh.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: Therehad been severa l sudden and unexpl ained deaths amongadults and childr en.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: Though the litter s were small,the youngsurviv ed, thus the farmer s were stillable to raisepigs.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: The people silenc ed the rebirt h of new life in this strick en worldthemse lves.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: The most alarmi ng of all man's assaul ts upon the enviro nment is the contam inati on of air, earth, rivers, and sea with danger ous and even lethal materi als.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Such a barrag e of poison s called"insect icide s" is possib le to lay down on the surfac e of the earthwithou t making it unfitfor all life.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: Chemic als spraye d on cropla nds lie shortin the soil withou t enteri ng into living organi sms.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: One in six countr ies in the worldface food shorta ges becaus e of severe drough ts.正确答案:ASectio n BDirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear a passag e threetimes. When the passag e is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefu lly for its genera l idea. When the passag e is read for the second time, you are requir ed to fill in the blanks with the exactwordsyou have just heard. Finall y, when the passag e is read for the thirdtime, you should checkwhat you have writte n.M ost people have (11)_________________ enviro nment al pollut ion in the form of an open garbag e dump. Howeve r, pollut ion can also be (12)_________________ . Some kindsof pollut ion do not actual ly dirtythe land, air, or water, but they reduce the qualit y of life for people and (13)_________________ . For exampl e, noisefrom (14)_________________ and machin ery can be consid eredformsof pollut ion.E nviro nment al pollut ion is one of the most (15)_________________ proble ms facing humani ty. Badlypollut ed air can cause(16)_________________ illnes ses. Some air pollut antshave reduce d the capaci ty of the atmosp hereto (17)_________________ the sun's harmfu l ultrav iolet(18)_________________ . Many scient istsbeliev e that theseand otherair pollut antshave begunto change(19)_________________ around the world.Oceanpollut ion(20)_________________ many marine organi sms.Script: Most people have witnes sed enviro nment al pollut ion in the form of an open garbag e dump. Howeve r, pollut ion can also be invisi ble. Some kindsof pollut ion do not actual ly dirtythe land, air, or water, but they reduce the qualit y of life for people and otherliving things. For exampl e, noisefrom traffi c and machin ery can be consid eredformsof pollut ion.Enviro nment al pollut ion is one of the most seriou s proble ms facing humani ty. Badlypollut ed air can causelife-threat ening illnes ses. Some air pollut antshave reduce d the capaci ty of the atmosp hereto filter out the sun's harmfu l ultrav iolet radiat ion. Many scient istsbeliev e that theseand otherair pollut antshave begunto change climat es around the world.Oceanpollut ion endang ers many marine organi sms.正确答案:witnes sed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherliving things正确答案:traffic正确答案:seriou s正确答案:life-threat ening正确答案:filter out正确答案:radiat ion正确答案:climat es正确答案:endangersPart II Readin g Compre hensi on ( 25 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, thereis a passag e with severa l blanks. You are requir ed to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choice s givenin a word bank follow ing the passag e. Read the passag e throug h carefu lly before making your choice s. Each choice in the bank is identi fiedby a letter. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.T herewas once a town in the heartof Americ a whereall life seemed to live 21 its surrou nding s. The town 22 the midstof a checke rboar d of 23 farms, with fields of grainand hillsi des of 24 where, in spring, whiteclouds of bloom 25 abovethe greenfields. In autumn, oak and mapleand birchset up a blazeof colorthat flamed and 26 across a backdr op of pines. Then foxesbarked in the hillsand deer silent ly crosse d the fields, half 27 in the mistsof the autumn mornin gs.Alongthe roads, laurel, viburn um and alder, greatfernsand wild flower s, 28 the travel er's eye throug h much of the year. Even in winter the roadsi des were places of beauty, where 29 birdscame to feed on the berrie s and on the seed headsof the driedweedsrising abovethe snow. The countr yside was, in fact, famous for the 30 and variet y of its bird life, and when the floodof migran ts was pourin g throug h inspring and autumn people travel ed from greatdistan ces to observ e them.A) lay on B) in harmon y with C) counta ble D) lay inE) prospe rousF) orchar ds G) abunda nt H) drifte dI) proper tyJ) flicke red K) hidden L) deligh tedM) countl ess N) abunda nce O) flicke d21. ______________________正确答案:B22. ______________________正确答案:D23. ______________________正确答案:E24. ______________________正确答案:F25. ______________________正确答案:H26. ______________________正确答案:J27. ______________________正确答案:K28. ______________________正确答案:L29. ______________________正确答案:M30. ______________________正确答案:NSectio n BDirect ions: Thereare severa l passag es in this sectio n. Each passag e is follow ed by some questi ons or unfini shedstatem ents.For each of them thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passag e OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are basedon the follow ing passag e.W hen school was out, I hurrie d to find my sister and get out of the school yardbefore seeing anybod y in my class. But Barbar a and her friend s had beaten us to the playgr oundentran ce and they seemed to be waitin g for us. Barbar a said, "So now you're in the A class." She sounde d impres sed. "What's the A class?" I asked. Everyb ody made superi or yet faintl y enviou s giggli ng sounds. "Well, why did you thinkthe teache r movedyou to the frontof the room, dopey? Didn't you know you were in the C classbefore, way in the back of the room?"O f course I hadn't known.The Wenatc hee fifthgradewas bigger than my wholeschool whichhad been in NorthDakota, and the idea of subdiv ision s within a gradehad neveroccurr ed to me. The subdiv iding for the firstmarkin g period had been done before I came to the school, and l had never, in the six weekswhen I'd been there, talked to anyone long enough to find out aboutthe A, B, and C classe s.I stillcouldnot unders tandwhy that had made such a differ enceto Barbar a and her friend s. I didn’t yet know that it was shamef ul and dirtyto be a transi ent labore r and ridicu lousto be from NorthDakota. I though t living in a tent was more fun than living in a house.I didn't know that we were gypsie s, really(how that though t wouldhave excite d me then! ). It didn't occurto me that we were all looked upon as one more of the untrus twort hy natura l phenom ena, drifti ng here and therelike mistsor winds, I didn't know that I was the only childwho had camped on the Bauman n's land ever to get out of the C class.I only knew that for two happydays I walked to school with Barbar a and her friend s, played hopsco tch and jumped rope with them at classinterv als, and was even invite d into the housefor some ginger ale — a strang e drinkI had nevertasted before.31.The tone of this passag e as a wholeis __________.A) reflec tiveB) enthus iasti cC) impers onalD) defens ive正确答案:A32.The narrat or had most probab ly been placed in the C classbecaus e __________.A) she was a poor readerB) she had come from a smallschoolC) the markin g system confus ed herD) all childr en of transi ent labore rs were placed in the C class正确答案:D33.The basicreason why people in the commun ity distru stedthe transi ent worker s was that the transi ent worker s ________.A) tended to be lawbre akersB) had little school ingC) were afraid of strang ersD) were tempor ary reside nts正确答案:D34.Whichof the follow ing is NOT the charac teris tic of Gypsie s?A) Wander ing around the world.B) Making ginger ale in theirhouse.C) Neverplanti ng someth ing.D) Beingforeig nerswherev er they go.正确答案:B35.Immedi ately afterthe narrat or was movedto the A class, what was the attitu de of Barbar a and Barbar a's friend s toward s her?A) Dislik e.B) Accept ance.C) Apolog y.D) Jealou sy.正确答案:BPassag e TwoQuesti ons 36 to 40 are basedon the follow ing passag e."The world's enviro nment is surpri singl y health y. Discus s." If that were an examin ation topic,most studen ts wouldtear it apart,offeri ng a long list of compla ints:from localsmog to global climat e change, from the fellin g of forest s to the extinc tionof specie s. Yet the studen ts who should be giventhe highes t markswouldactual ly be thosewho agreed with the statem ent. The surpri se is how good things are, not how bad.A fterall, the world's popula tionhas more than triple d during this centur y, and worldoutput has risenhugely, so you wouldexpect the earthitself to have been affect ed. Indeed, if people lived, consum ed and produc ed things in the same way as they did in 1900(or 1950, or indeed1980), the worldby now wouldbe a pretty disgus tingplace: smelly, dirty, toxicand danger ous.B ut they don't. The reason s why they don't, and why the enviro nment has not been ruined, have to do with prices, techno logic al innova tion,social change and govern mentregula tionin respon se to popula r pressu re. That is why today's enviro nment al proble ms in the poor countr ies ought, in princi ple, to be solvab le.R aw materi als have not run out, and show no sign of doingso. What has happen ed is that everytime a materi al seemsto be runnin g short, the pricehas risenand, in respon se, people have looked for new source s of supply, triedto find ways to use less of the materi al, or looked for a new substi tute.For this reason prices for food fluctu ate, in respon se to harves ts, natura l disast ers and politi cal instab ility; and when they rise, it takessome time before new source s of supply become availa ble. But they always do, assist ed by new farmin g and crop techno logy.The long term trendhas been downwa rds.I t is whereprices and market s do not operat e proper ly that this benign trendbegins to stumbl e, and the genuin e proble ms arise. Market s cannot always keep the enviro nment health y. If no one owns the resour ce concer ned, no one has an intere st in conser vingit or foster ing it: fish is the best exampl e of this.36.Accord ing to the author, most studen ts_______.A) believ e the world's enviro nment is in an undesi rable condit ionB) agreethat the enviro nment of the worldis not as bad as it is though t to beC) get high marksfor theirgood knowle dge of the world's enviro nmentD) appear somewh at unconc erned aboutthe stateof the world's enviro nment正确答案:A37.The huge increa se in worldproduc tionand popula tion_______.A) has made the worlda worseplaceto live inB) has had a positi ve influe nce on the enviro nmentC) has not signif icant ly affect ed the enviro nmentD) has made the worlda danger ous placeto live in正确答案:C38.One of the reason s why the long-term trendof prices has been downwa rds is that _____.A) techno logic al innova tioncan promot e social stabil ityB) politi cal instab ility will causeconsum ption to dropC) new farmin g and crop techno logycan lead to overpr oduct ionD) new source s are always becomi ng availa ble正确答案:D39.Fish resour ces are dimini shing becaus e_______.A) no new substi tutes can be foundin largequanti tiesB) they are not ownedby any partic ularentityC) improp er method s of fishin g have ruined the fishin g ground sD) waterpollut ion is extrem ely seriou s正确答案:B40.The primar y soluti on to enviro nment al proble ms is_______.A) to allowmarket forces to operat e proper lyB) to curb consum ption of natura l resour cesC) to limitthe growth of the worldpopula tionD) to avoidfluctu ation s in prices正确答案:APart III Vocabu laryand Struct ure ( 10 minute s )Direct ions:Thereare a number of incomp letesenten ces in this part. For each senten ce thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best comple tes the senten ce.41.I cannot afford a decent apartm ent in the ________ city center.A) prospe rousB) propel lingC) proper tyD) prompt正确答案:A42.Now that the meetin g placehas been _______, can we talk aboutthe agenda?A) settle d intoB) settle d onC) settle d upD) settle d正确答案:B43.Her heartbeat ________ when she receiv ed the love letter from the boy.A) violen tB) madC) violen tlyD) madly正确答案:C44.That hen is still________ and laid no eggs.A) broode dB) growin gC) broodi ngD) hatche d正确答案:C45.________ is a type of litera turethat involv es death, suffer ing or disast er.A) ComedyB) PlotC) Traged yD) Ironic正确答案:C46.Profes sor Wang, ________ for his inform ative lectur es, was warmly receiv ed by his studen ts.A) knowin gB) knownC) to be knownD) having known正确答案:B47.He triedto drivehome to us that we should not ________ when we ran into troubl es.A) shoutB) indulg eC) compla inD) groan正确答案:C48.Downly Road is lit by fluore scent lamps, standi ng on ______ sidesof the road every200 feet.A) compar ativeB) interm ediat eC) compli catedD) altern ate正确答案:D49.The largewaterf all ______ the ear with its roar.A) stirre dB) deafen edC) deaden edD) stifle d正确答案:B50.Althou gh not an econom ist himsel f, Dr. Smithhas long been a severe critic of the govern ment's ______ polici es.A) econom icalB) econom yC) econom icD) econom ics正确答案:C51.The househas been filled with sweet-smelli ng ______.A) orchar dB) blazeC) bloomsD) laurel正确答案:C52.If you take more luggag e than is allowe d, you will have to pay for the _______ luggag e.A) accessB) access ibleC) excessD) excess ive正确答案:C53.We must manage to do our work better with ________ people.A) less moneyand fewB) less moneyand fewerC) little moneyand lessD) few moneyand less正确答案:B54.Good design has the feelin g of a unifie d whole,in whichall partsare in balanc e and ________.A) harmon iousB) harmon yC) harmD) harmon ic正确答案:B55.Here come the moths, in endles s proces sion, to bask in the lightof the _______.A) fleeB) flameC) blameD) flew正确答案:B56.They movedseason allyamongvariou s vegeta tiontypesto _______ plants that were flouri shing.A) feedB) feedin gC) fedD) feed on正确答案:D57.It was mighty cool and _______ in the deep woodseven if the sun was blazin g outsid e.A) shadyB) shadowC) shadeD) shadow y正确答案:A58.Metals tend to _______ when they are subjec ted to stress at high temper ature s.A) creepB) creptC) creepi ngD) creepe r正确答案: A59.It made him uncomf ortab le to _______ his plansand thinkout someth ing new.A) varyB) modifyC) alterD) divers ify正确答案:C60.The crimin al was told he wouldbe _______ from punish mentif he helped the police.A) clearB) cleanC) immuneD) spared正确答案:CPart IV Transl ation ( 10 minute s )Direct ions: Comple te the senten ces by transl ating into Englis h the Chines e givenin bracke ts.61. To our delight, thereare ____________________(许多新增加的有价值的书刊) to the librar y.正确答案:many valuab le additions62. In orderto ensure the long-lastin g prospe rityof a countr y we must ____________________(表现出容忍错误) made by thosewho strike out revolutionary paths.正确答案:show tolerance for the errors63. Though more and more people are learning Englis h, ____________________(英语是如何产生的) remain s a myster y.正确答案:how the Englis h language came into existe nce64. In its over 15 centur ies of develo pment, Englis h has borrow ed from otherlangua ges massiv ely, which____________________(大大丰富了它的词正确答案:has greatly enrich ed its vocabu lary65. He is eager for indepe ndence because his parent s always ____________________(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfere in his privat e affair s in the name of love。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-D
全新版第二版综合B2U8-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: People came to fish the streams, which flowed clear and cold out of the hills and contained shady pools where trout lay.正确答案:A2.A) TB) FScript: The doctors were not puzzled by new kinds of sickness appearing among their patients.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: There was now no sound; only silence lay over the fields and woods and marsh.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: There had been several sudden and unexplained deaths among adults and children.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: Though the litters were small, the young survived, thus the farmers were still able to raise pigs.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: The people silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world themselves.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Such a barrage of poisons called "insecticides" is possible to lay down on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: Chemicals sprayed on croplands lie short in the soil without entering into living organisms.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: One in six countries in the world face food shortages because of severe droughts.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Most people have (11)_________________ environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be (12)_________________ . Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and (13)_________________ . For example, noise from (14)_________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most (15)_________________ problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause (16)_________________ illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to (17)_________________ the sun's harmful ultraviolet (18)_________________ . Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change(19)_________________ around the world. Ocean pollution(20)_________________ many marine organisms.Script: Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be invisible. Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things. For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world. Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:other living things正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filter out正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live 21 its surroundings. The town 22 the midst of a checkerboard of 23 farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of 24 where, in spring, white clouds of bloom 25 above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and 26 across a backdrop of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half 27 in the mists of the autumn mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild flowers, 28 the traveler's eye through much of the year. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, where 29 birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow. The countryside was, in fact, famous forthe 30 and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe them.A) lay on B) in harmony with C) countable D) lay inE) prosperous F) orchards G) abundant H) driftedI) property J) flickered K) hidden L) delightedM) countless N) abundance O) flicked21. ______________________正确答案:B22. ______________________正确答案:D23. ______________________正确答案:E24. ______________________正确答案:F25. ______________________正确答案:H26. ______________________正确答案:J27. ______________________正确答案:K28. ______________________正确答案:L29. ______________________正确答案:M30. ______________________正确答案:NSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When school was out, I hurried to find my sister and get out of the schoolyard before seeing anybody in my class. But Barbara and her friends had beaten us to the playground entrance and they seemed to be waiting for us. Barbara said, "So now you're in the A class." She sounded impressed. "What's the A class?" I asked. Everybody made superior yet faintly envious giggling sounds. "Well, why did you think the teacher moved you to the front of the room, dopey? Didn't you know you were in the C class before, way in the back of the room?"Of course I hadn't known. The Wenatchee fifth grade was bigger than my whole school which had been in North Dakota, and the idea of subdivisions within a grade had never occurred to me. The subdividing for the first marking period had been done before I came to the school, and l had never, in the six weeks when I'd been there, talked to anyone long enough to find out about the A, B, and C classes.I still could not understand why that had made such a difference to Barbara and her friends. I didn’t yet know that it was shameful and dirty to be a transient laborer and ridiculous to be from North Dakota. I thought living in a tent was more fun than living in a house.I didn't know that we were gypsies, really (how that thought would have excited me then! ). It didn't occur to me that we were all looked upon as one more of the untrustworthy natural phenomena, drifting here and there like mists or winds, I didn't know that I was the only child who had camped on the Baumann's land ever to get out of the C class.I only knew that for two happy days I walked to school with Barbara and her friends, played hopscotch and jumped rope with them at class intervals, and was even invited into the house for some ginger ale — a strange drink I had never tasted before.31.The tone of this passage as a whole is __________.A) reflectiveB) enthusiasticC) impersonalD) defensive正确答案:A32.The narrator had most probably been placed in the C class because __________.A) she was a poor readerB) she had come from a small schoolC) the marking system confused herD) all children of transient laborers were placed in the C class正确答案:D33.The basic reason why people in the community distrusted the transient workers was that the transient workers ________.A) tended to be lawbreakersB) had little schoolingC) were afraid of strangersD) were temporary residents正确答案:D34.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Gypsies?A) Wandering around the world.B) Making ginger ale in their house.C) Never planting something.D) Being foreigners wherever they go.正确答案:B35.Immediately after the narrator was moved to the A class, what was the attitude of Barbara and Barbara's friends towards her?A) Dislike.B) Acceptance.C) Apology.D) Jealousy.正确答案:BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage."The world's environment is surprisingly healthy. Discuss." If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart, offering a long list of complaints: from local smog to global climate change, from the felling of forests to the extinction of species. Yet the students who should be given the highest marks would actually be those who agreed with the statement. The surprise is how good things are, not how bad.After all, the world's population has more than tripled during this century, and world output has risen hugely, so you would expect the earth itself to have been affected. Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900(or 1950, or indeed 1980), the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty, toxic and dangerous.But they don't. The reasons why they don't, and why the environment has not been ruined, have to do with prices, technological innovation, social change and government regulation in response to popular pressure. That is why today's environmental problems in the poor countries ought, in principle, to be solvable.Raw materials have not run out, and show no sign of doing so. What has happened is that every time a material seems to be running short, the price has risen and, in response, people have looked for new sources of supply, tried to find ways to use less of the material, or looked for a new substitute. For this reason prices for food fluctuate, in response to harvests, natural disasters and political instability; and when they rise, it takes some time before new sources of supply become available. But they always do, assisted by new farming and crop technology. The long term trend has been downwards.It is where prices and markets do not operate properly that this benign trend begins to stumble, and the genuine problems arise. Markets cannot always keep the environment healthy. If no one owns the resource concerned, no one has an interest in conserving it or fostering it: fish is the best example of this.36.According to the author, most students_______.A) believe the world's environment is in an undesirable conditionB) agree that the environment of the world is not as bad as it is thought to beC) get high marks for their good knowledge of the world's environmentD) appear somewhat unconcerned about the state of the world's environment正确答案:A37.The huge increase in world production and population _______.A) has made the world a worse place to live inB) has had a positive influence on the environmentC) has not significantly affected the environmentD) has made the world a dangerous place to live in正确答案:C38.One of the reasons why the long-term trend of prices has been downwards is that _____.A) technological innovation can promote social stabilityB) political instability will cause consumption to dropC) new farming and crop technology can lead to overproductionD) new sources are always becoming available正确答案:D39.Fish resources are diminishing because_______.A) no new substitutes can be found in large quantitiesB) they are not owned by any particular entityC) improper methods of fishing have ruined the fishing groundsD) water pollution is extremely serious正确答案:B40.The primary solution to environmental problems is_______.A) to allow market forces to operate properlyB) to curb consumption of natural resourcesC) to limit the growth of the world populationD) to avoid fluctuations in prices正确答案:APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.I cannot afford a decent apartment in the ________ city center.A) prosperousB) propellingC) propertyD) prompt正确答案:A42.Now that the meeting place has been _______, can we talk about the agenda?A) settled intoB) settled onC) settled upD) settled正确答案:B43.Her heart beat ________ when she received the love letter from the boy.A) violentB) madC) violentlyD) madly正确答案:C44.That hen is still ________ and laid no eggs.A) broodedB) growingC) broodingD) hatched正确答案:C45.________ is a type of literature that involves death, suffering or disaster.A) ComedyB) PlotC) TragedyD) Ironic正确答案:C46.Professor Wang, ________ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A) knowingB) knownC) to be knownD) having known正确答案:B47.He tried to drive home to us that we should not ________ when we ran into troubles.A) shoutB) indulgeC) complainD) groan正确答案:C48.Downly Road is lit by fluorescent lamps, standing on ______ sides of the road every 200 feet.A) comparativeB) intermediateC) complicatedD) alternate正确答案:D49.The large waterfall ______ the ear with its roar.A) stirredB) deafenedC) deadenedD) stifled正确答案:B50.Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.A) economicalB) economyC) economicD) economics正确答案:C51.The house has been filled with sweet-smelling ______.A) orchardB) blazeC) bloomsD) laurel正确答案:C52.If you take more luggage than is allowed, you will have to pay for the _______ luggage.A) accessB) accessibleC) excessD) excessive正确答案:C53.We must manage to do our work better with ________ people.A) less money and fewB) less money and fewerC) little money and lessD) few money and less正确答案:B54.Good design has the feeling of a unified whole, in which all parts are in balanceand ________.A) harmoniousB) harmonyC) harmD) harmonic正确答案:B55.Here come the moths, in endless procession, to bask in the light of the _______.A) fleeB) flameC) blameD) flew正确答案:B56.They moved seasonally among various vegetation types to _______ plants that were flourishing.A) feedB) feedingC) fedD) feed on正确答案:D57.It was mighty cool and _______ in the deep woods even if the sun was blazing outside.A) shadyB) shadowC) shadeD) shadowy正确答案:A58.Metals tend to _______ when they are subjected to stress at high temperatures.A) creepB) creptC) creepingD) creeper正确答案:A59.It made him uncomfortable to _______ his plans and think out something new.A) varyB) modifyC) alterD) diversify正确答案:C60.The criminal was told he would be _______ from punishment if he helped the police.A) clearB) cleanC) immuneD) spared正确答案:CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. To our delight, there are ____________________ (许多新增加的有价值的书刊) to the library.正确答案:many valuable additions62. In order to ensure the long-lasting prosperity of a country we must ____________________ (表现出容忍错误) made by those who strike out revolutionary paths.正确答案:show tolerance for the errors63. Though more and more people are learning English, ____________________ (英语是如何产生的) remains a mystery.正确答案:how the English language came into existence64. In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other languages massively, which ____________________ (大大丰富了它的词汇).正确答案:has greatly enriched its vocabulary65. He is eager for independence because his parents always ____________________ (打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfere in his private affairs in the name of love。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C
全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPart I Listen ing Compre hensi on ( 10 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear ten statem ents. Number s 1 to 6 are basedon Text A whilethe rest are basedon Text B. Each statem ent will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefu lly and decide whethe r each statem ent is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechan ic freque ntly, the author learne d how to fix a car.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: She applie d to the summer projec t becaus e she wanted to earn some engine ering credit s.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: It is common ly believ ed that when you are good at someth ing, it comeseasily to you.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: Whilein colleg e, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childh ood dreamwas to get an underg radua te degree and become a part-time journa list.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowin g that his wife had left her job, the author's husban d became very worrie d becaus e he couldn't suppor t the family by himsel f.正确答案:B7.A) TB) FScript: Afterquitti ng her job, immedi ately, the author was filled with the mixedfeelin gs with anxiet y and a senseof hopefu lness.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: During the firstsemest er, the author was comple telyadjust ed to colleg e life.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: Underthe big pressu re of work and school, the author was almost broken someti mes but she nevercried.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: Lookin g back over her decisi on to quit her job and go to colleg e, the author felt that she couldtake contro l of her life again.正确答案:ASectio n BDirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear a passag e threetimes. When the passag e is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefu lly for its genera l idea. When the passag e is read for the second time, you are requir ed to fill in the blanks with the exactwordsyou have just heard. Finall y, when the passag e is read for the thirdtime, you should checkwhat you have writte n.K elley had worked as a legal(11)_________________ , but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her (12)_________________ on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r(13)_________________ . Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to(14)_________________ the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to (15)_________________ her own goals.Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her(17)_________________ degree, and planne d to studyfor a master’s degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help (18)_________________ or disabl ed people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good exampl e, showin g (20)_________________ of online learni ng on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legalassist ant, but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her outloo k on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r career. Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to balanc e the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to pursue her own goals. Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped make it worthw hile. Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her bachel or's degree, and planne d to studyfor a master's degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help injure d or disabl ed people. Kelley's experi enceis a good exampl e, showin g the greatimpact of online learni ng on our lives.正确答案:assist ant正确答案:outloo k正确答案:career正确答案:balance正确答案:pursue正确答案:make it worthwhile正确答案:bachelor's正确答案:injure d正确答案:experience正确答案:the great impactPart II Readin g Compre hensi on ( 25 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, thereis a passag e with severa l blanks. You are requir ed to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choice s givenin a word bank follow ing the passag e. Read the passag e throug h carefu lly before making your choice s. Each choice in the bank is identi fiedby a letter. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.A t the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer progra m design ed to 22 girlsin engine ering. The six-week progra m was free, and studen ts were givencolleg e credit and a dorm room at the Univer sityof Maryla nd. I 23 to the progra m, not becaus e I wanted to be an 24 , but becaus e I was cravin g 25 and wanted to get out of my parent s' housefor six weeks.I was accept ed to the progra m and I earned six engine ering26 . The next year I entere d the univer sityas an engine ering major. Five yearslaterI had a degree and three27 job offers.I can't help shudde ringwhen I hear aboutstudie s that show that womenare at a 28 when it comesto math. They implythat I am someho w 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbl ed into that summer progra m, I 30 be an engine er.A) indepe ndenc e B) as if C) decent D) credit sE) grades F) wouldn't G) engine er H) ambiti onI) heardaboutJ) straig ht K) disadv antag e L) abnorm al M) intere st N) proper O) applie d21. ______________________正确答案:I22. ______________________正确答案:M23. ______________________正确答案:O24. ______________________正确答案:G25. ______________________正确答案:A26. ______________________正确答案:D27. ______________________正确答案:C28. ______________________正确答案:K29. ______________________正确答案:L30. ______________________正确答案:FSectio n BDirect ions: Thereare severa l passag es in this sectio n. Each passag e is follow ed by some questi ons or unfini shedstatem ents.For each of them thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passag e OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are basedon the follow ing passag e.H olida ys usuall y help us rememb er what irrita tes us most aboutfamily.T he husban d who waitsuntilthe last minute to shop. The childr en who poison cheris hed family time with bad temper s. The sister-in-law who critic izesthe father who compla ins.T his is also the time of year when we are togeth er with people with whom we have long-time confli cts. The blackmood that spoils holida y gather ingsis a result of having threeor four genera tions underone roof. Thereis tremen dousconfli ct of values, and you can't negoti ate values.T he result: Everyb ody gets theirhot button s pushed, and emotio ns explod e. Thesehot button s have famili ar labels.— Minimi zing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrad ing: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blamin g: "You always— "— Compar ing: "You are just your father."— Judgin g: "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."— Name-callin g: "You are beingridicu lous."— And dictat ing: "I know better. Do it my way."T heseare the top 10 hot button s, and during the holida ys they get pushed over and over. You even know who is goingto say what and when.N obody wantsa blow-up on a holida y, so we ignore and ignore. But thosedisagr eemen ts stay with us and things become worseat the next family gather ing.Here are ways to diffus e theseemotio nal moment s.A cknow ledge the intent ionsof the speake r: "I know you mean well."S ay how you feel. "It hurtsme when you make fun of my work."O r give the speake r a face-saving option: "If you are worrie d that I am not cookin g enough food, why don't you bringone of your favori te dishes."M ost of the commun icati on is in body langua ge and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect everydisagr eemen t to be resolv ed. Someti mes you just need to say, "Let's talk aboutthis againlater." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keepin g your dignit y and moving on.31.What is the causeof the blackmood during family gather ings?A) People have bad-temper ed childr en.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been togeth er with old people.D) People have differ ent ideasaboutlives.正确答案:D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passag e?A) Someth ing used as a switch.B) Someth ing causin g disput es.C) Someth ing arousi ng anger.D) Someth ing with a high temper ature.正确答案:B33.When one wantsto comman d others, he will beginwith ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案:D34.Whichone is NOT a way to ease a family confli ct, accord ing to the author?A) To tell your feelin g direct ly to your family member s.B) To admitthe good will of your family member s.C) To hide your dissat isfac tionwith a smile.D) To give your family member s a chance to avoidembarr assme nt.正确答案:C35.What is the author's opinio n of family confli cts?A) It is diffic ult to deal with family confli cts.B) Family confli cts can not be resolv ed.C) It needscompro mises to avoidfamily confli cts.D) Family confli cts can be ignore d.正确答案:CPassag e TwoQuesti ons 36 to 40 are basedon the follow ing passag e.E lizab eth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large,and very poor. She strugg led for self esteem, but it was diffic ult when her clothe s weren't as nice as the otherkids and her new school was stillunfami liar.During a math lesson, Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardand was strugglingto unders tand a concep t. With everystroke of the chalk,she became more confused. She had suffer ed from chronic ear infect ions(感染), and had missed many days of her fifth gradeyear. When she finall y got the courag e to raiseher little hand and ask Mr. Thomps on how the proble m was done, he became very angry. He marche d her up in frontof the classand told this insecu re childthat she was "incapa ble of learni ng and extrem ely stupid."This remark plague d (使…困扰) Elizab eth for years.Elizab eth drifte d into marria ge. After discov ering her husban d's long time infide lity(不忠), she foundherself divorc ed with threeyoungdaught ers. She movedback to her home stateand triedto pick up the pieces she had left behind.K nowin g that she wouldbe the sole suppor t of thesechildr en, and having no desire to remarr y, Elizab eth starte d colleg e. Like most good mother s, she wanted the best for her childr en. She didn't want to depriv e them of theirmother. She wouldrise earlyand stay up late to get everyspareminute she couldto study.W hen she receiv ed her first"A" she was confus ed. She though t theremust be some mistak e. This was Elizab eth, Elizab eth the stupid. When her good grades piledup, she realiz ed for the firsttime that maybeMr. Thomps on was wrong.She gradua ted from Brigha m YoungUniver sity,and will soon be receiv ing her master's degree at Califo rniaStateUniver sityin San Bernar dino.36.The reason why Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardwas that ______.A) she had ear infect ionsand couldnot hear very wellB) she was stilloverwh elmed by the deathof her fatherC) too much homewo rk had made her tiredand sickD) what the teache r wrotewas beyond her unders tandi ng正确答案:D37.Mr. Thomps on can be best descri bed as a teache r who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impati ent and cruelC) strict with his studen tsD) incapa ble of making himsel f unders tood正确答案:B38.We can learnfrom the passag e that Elizab eth starte d colleg e becaus e she ______.A) was not a very respon sible motherB) needed to be able to suppor t her childr enC) knew she couldachiev e greatsucces s in colleg eD) wanted her childr en to have an educat ed mother正确答案:D39.Why was Elizab eth confus ed when she got her first"A"?A) Becaus e she believ ed that it was a mistak e.B) Becaus e she had not studie d hard enough.C) Becaus e she felt hurt by otherpeople's commen ts.D) Becaus e she did not trusther teache r.正确答案:A40.Elizab eth's case showsthat _______.A) people can overco me a negati ve self-imagethroug h hard workB) a studen t can achiev e greatsucces s even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succee d in the endD) poor childr en can also receiv e the best educat ion and rise high in life正确答案:APart III Vocabu laryand Struct ure ( 10 minute s )Direct ions:Thereare a number of incomp letesenten ces in this part. For each senten ce thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best comple tes the senten ce.41.________ cows were descen dinginto the valley.A) A plenty ofB) A herd ofC) A bundle ofD) A butchof正确答案:B42.She told us the ________ storyof her 134 days lost in the desert.A) credib leB) incred ibleC) credit edD) incred ibly正确答案:B43.The two leader s greete d each otherwith every________ of good feelin gs.A) signB) indica tionC) signalD) indica tor正确答案:B44.Americ an justic e workson the ________ that an accuse d person is innoce nt untilhe or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assump tionC) premis eD) suppos e正确答案:C45.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public ________.A) chargeB) payC) expens eD) cost正确答案:C46.We are very ________ aboutwhat we let the childr en watchon TV.A) electi veB) choosyC) select iveD) elect正确答案:C47.The old lady said that she used to hate all that travel and wanted to get re-marrie d and ______ afterher firstfailur e in marria ge.A) sets upB) livednearbyC) fed onD) settle d down正确答案:D48.The modelthat Andy builtcorres ponde d in every______ to the real warshi p.A) specif icB) mannerC) sideD) detail正确答案:D49.Benjam in Frankl in strong ly ______as the nation al bird becaus e of its predat ory nature.A) object ed the eagleto be chosenB) object ed the eaglebeingchosenC) object ed to the eagleto be chosenD) object ed to the eaglebeingchosen正确答案:D50.She felt embarr assed that she was the only one of her classwho ______classi cA) couldn't help knowin gB) didn't know any better thanC) didn't know the firstthingaboutD) knew better than正确答案:C51.______ breaks the law will be punish ed.A) All thatB) No matter whoC) AnyoneD) Whoeve r正确答案:D52.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public _______.A) chargeB) payC) costD) expens e正确答案:D53.Childr en are very curiou s __________.A) at heartB) from the beginn ingC) by natureD) at birth正确答案:C54.This room is partly _________ with a few old bedsta nds.A) furnis hedB) beauti fiedC) decora tedD) provid ed正确答案:A55.We _________ see a horsecarria ge now becaus e almost all people use cars or buses.A) merelyB) rarelyC) freque ntlyD) invari ably正确答案:B56.You wouldthinkthat with all the moneyI make, I couldat leasthave a ______ placeto sleep.A) deceitB) deceas eC) decentD) delete正确答案:C57.Our housewas so closeto the railwa y that you couldfeel it ______ everytime a trainwent by.A) shrinkB) shuffl eC) shatte rD) shudde r正确答案:D58.El Nino is caused by ______ amount s of warm waterin the Pacifi c Ocean.A) abnorm alB) insaneC) normalD) sane正确答案:A59.I was desper ately unhapp y in that job, but had to ______ and stay smilin g for the sake of my childr en.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongue正确答案:C60.An ______, for exampl e someon e from anothe r school distri ct, should evalua te the teache rs.A) outsid erB) outerC) inside rD) inner正确答案:APart IV Transl ation ( 10 minute s )Direct ions: Transl ate the follow ing senten ces into Englis h (with the givenwordsor phrase s).61. 我妹妹对舞蹈很懂,但是对足球一窍不通。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-B
Walkman is 25 because it isn't even English. 26 , it was invented by the Japanese 27 who put two simple English words together to name their product. That doesn't bother us, but it does bother the French. Such is the 28 messiness of English. That happy 29 that willingness to accept
French, for example, has only about 75,000 words, and that includes English expressions like snack bar and hit parade. The French, however, do not like borrowing foreign words because they think it 23 their language. The government tries to ban words from English and declares that Walkman is not 24 ; so they invent a word, balladeur, which French kids are supposed to say instead — but they don't.
【VIP专享】新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-C
正确答案: B 2.
A) T B) F Script: Before this National Junior Olympics, Michael's personal best record was three inches off 17 feet.
5.
A) T B) F Script: Michael's performance won people's support and made him stand out mainly because he challenged his physical disability.
正确答案: A 6.
正确答案: A 3.
A) T B) F Script: In rearing children, Michael's mother hoped that he could be a free pursuer of dream, while his father disagreed on this point.
全新版第二版综合 B2U5-C
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-F-精品
【关键字】英语全新版笫二版综合B2U8-FPart I Listening Comprehension (10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B・Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1・A)TB) FScript: In spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe the flood of migrants.正确答案:A2・A)TB) FScript: It had been not from long time ago when the first settlers raised their houses, sank their wells and built their bar ns.正确答案:B3.A)TB) FScript: Everything began to change when a strange blight crept over the area.正确答案:AScript: Children would be stricken suddenly while at play and die within a few hours ・正确答案:A5.A)TB) FScript: Anglers no longer visited the streams for all the fish had died.正确答案:A6・A)TB) FScript: Witchcraft and enemy action had silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world・正确答案:B7・A)TB) FScript: The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air; earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials.正确答案:A8・A)TB) FScript: Such a barrage of poisons called "insecticides11 is possible to lay down on thesurface of the earth without making it unfit for all life・正确答案:B9・A)TB) FScript: Chemicals sprayed on croplands lie short in the soil without entering into living organisms・正确答案:B10.A)TB) FScript: One in six countries in the world face food shortages because of severe droughts ・正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard・ Finally when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Most people have (11) __________________ e nvironmentai pollution inthe form of an ope n garbage dump ・ However; polluti on can also be (12) ・Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air,or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and (13) _______________________________________________________________________ ・For example, noise from (14) ___________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmentai pollution is one of the most (15) _____________________ problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause (16) _______________________ illnesses・ Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to (17) ___ the sun*s harmful ultraviolet (18) ____________________________________________ .Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change (19) arou nd the world ・ ___ Ocea n polluti on3文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.(20) _________________ many marine organisms.Script: Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in theform of an open garbage dump・ However; pollution can also be invisible. Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things・For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmentai pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses・Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiati on. Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world・ Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms ・正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:other living things正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filter out正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage・ Read the passage through carefully before making your choices・ Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once・There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live 21 its surroundings・ The town 22 the midst of a checkerboard of 23 farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of 24 where, in spring, white clouds of bloom 25 above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and 26 across a backdrop of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half 27 in the mists of the autumn mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild flowers, 28 the traveler's eye through much of the year. Eve n in win ter the roadsides were places of beauty, where 29 birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow. The countryside was, in fact, famous for the 30 and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe them・A)lay on B) in harmony with C) countable D) lay inE) prosperous F) orchards G) abundant H) driftedI) property J) flickered K) hidden L) delightedM) countless N) abundance O) flicked21.____________________________正确答案:K28.正确答案:L29.正确答案:M30.正确答案:NSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage・Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas ・ Texas has a land area of more than 678,000 square kilometers・ So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocea n Garbage Patch .It weighs about 3,500,000 tons ・The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about 1,600 kilometers west of Cal if or nia. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert, with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there・In recent years, there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health・ Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste, resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic・The floating garbage can also have harmful effects on people・ There is anincreased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste, and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic・Its existence first gained public attention in 1997・ That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while ret u mi ng from a racing event ・ Five years earlier, another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber ducks got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch・In August, 2009, a team from the University of California, San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw・They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch's effect on ocean environment.31.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A)By giving an example・B)By listing the facts.C)By telling a story.D)By giving a comparison.正确答案:D32.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A)It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B)It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C)It lies 160,000 kilometers east of California.D)It is described as a kind of oceanic desert・正确答案:A33.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A)Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B)Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.C)Because it may be from an island in the pacific・D)Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.正确答案:B34.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?A)Sports and entertainment・B)Media and culture.C)Environment and society.D)Scienee and technology.正确答案:c35.The purpose of writing this passage is to _____________ ・A)warn people of the danger to travel in the pac讦icB)analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacificC)give advice on how to recycle waste in the oceanD)introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch正确答案:DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage・More and more, the operations of our business, governments, and finan cial institutio ns are con trolled by informati on that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever eno ugh to modify this inf ormation for his own purposes can reap substantial rewards・Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have man aged to get away without punishment ・It's easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing, but even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers・ Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected・ But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures・ The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncomm only bad luck ・For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to punch extra cards・ Investigation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions. In another case, dissatisfied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed・ Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment/ demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other ben efits ・ All too ofte n, their demands have been met.Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out their computer had been misused・They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most con fide ntial records right un der the noses of the compa ny's executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere・36.It can be con eluded from the passage that ________ ・A)it is still impossible to detect computer crimes todayB)computer crimes are one of most serious problems in the operation of the financial institutionsC)computer criminals can escape punishment because they can't be detectedD)people commit computer crimes at the request of their company正确答案:B37.It is implied in the third paragraph that ________ ・A)more computer crimes go undetected than are discoveredB)the rapid in crease of computer crimes is a troublesome problemC)most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimesD)most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck正确答案:A38.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A)A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced・B)Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.C)Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.D)Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.正确答案:D39.The underlying reason for the computer criminals to get recommendations he needs is that ____________ ・A)they have skills formidably difficult for others to masterB)the employers are afraid that they would take avenge if punishedC)the employers are much afraid of bringing the public into disbelief towards them through the criminals1 words in open courtD)those who commit crimes do not mean bad正确答案:c40.What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?A)With bad reputation they can hardly find another job・B)They will be denied access to confidential records.C)They may walk away and easily find another job・D)They must leave the country or go to jail・正确答案:cPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part・For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The arrival of the speaker _________ the hall・A)quieterB)deafenedC)sileneedD)tongued正确答案:c42.During the 8-year anti-Japa nese war; a lot of villages and tow ns were ___________ in China・A)thrownB)desertedC)wastedD)searched正确答案:B43.Though the teacher has spent an hour explaining the formula, most of the students still feel ________________ ・A)puzzlingC)confusingD)enlightened正确答案:B44.The hunter ________ up to the deer and caught it.A)crawledB)creptC)dashedD)rolled正确答案:B45.The hurricane was a great _________ for many people in the area・A)fortuneB)luckC)sacrificeD)misfortune正确答案:D46.I carft prove the case yet _______ but I think there's enough evidenee for you to look into it.A)in effectB)in detailC)in surpriseD)in force47.There is a ______ grin on Jim's face・A)habitatedB)habitualC)habituatedD)habited正确答案:B48.The joys of travel, having long ________ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means・A)omittedB)neglectedC)missedD)discarded正确答案:B49.Companies not using this process risk being _______ ・A)at a disadvantageB)to the advantageC)in abundanceD)in advance正确答案:A50.We've enforced relevant laws to __________ s muggling・B)restrictC)limitD)restrain正确答案:B51.It was a miracle that the old man could __________ the two World Wars.A)come roundB)come throughC)come overD)come up正确答案:B52.When falling ill, he realized that wealth was _________ health・A)nothing more thanB)nothing toC)no more thanD)nothing but正确答案:B53.It is uncommon to find an excellent researcher ___________ ・A)what is as well a very good teacherB)what is a compete nt teacher as wellC)who is also a competent teacherD)who teaches also very well54.Because of their hard work and plain living, these groups are very ______________ farmers ・A)propertyB)probableC)properD)prosperous正确答案:D55.Here come the moths, in end less procession, to bask in the light of the________________________________________________________________________ ・A)fleeB)flameC)blameD)flew正确答案:B56.The dog tore and strained at his chain with staring eyes and furious __________ ・A)barkingB)barkedC)barkD)barn正确答案:c57.City residents complain that _________ workers have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs・A)immigrantB)migrantC)emigrantD)foreign正确答案:B58.It was mighty cool and ________ in the deep woods even if the sun was blazing outside ・A)shadyB)shadowC)shadeD)shadowy正确答案:A59.The company has been _________ for a time, but perhaps the new managing director will be able to breathe some I讦e into it.A)deadB)witheredC)deadlyD)moribund正确答案:A60.Neither side would rationally _________ a n attack which would only result in its own destruction・A) initiateB)innerC)insaneD)inn ate正确答案:APart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese givenin brackets・61. I am afraid _________________________ (火势将失控)讦the firemen don't arrive within ten minutes・正确答案:the fire will get out of control62・ In order to ensure the long-lasting prosperity of a country we must______________________ (表现出容忍错误)made by those who strike outrevoluti on ary paths ・正确答案:show tolerance for the errors63.Though more and more people are learni ng En glish, ______________________ (英语是如何产生的)remains a mystery.正确答案:how the English language came into existenee64.He is eager for independe nee because his parents always______________________ (打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfere in his private affairs in the name of love65・ It is reported that nowadays in some on e-child families, (家长对子女百依百顺).相信能就一走能正确答案:parents refuse to deny their children any thing勤劳的蜜蜂有糖吃。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U6-B
全新版第二版综合B2U6-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案:B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: As a 19-year-old mother who had two kids, the author felt unhappy at her job and life.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: At last, the author quit her job on a Friday when she was 30 years old.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: In college, the author met a group of younger female students and they just encouraged and supported one another.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: With her childhood dream fulfilled eventually, the author turned out to be a new woman.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Laura was married for six months. Her husband was(11)_________________ drugs. She didn't want her son or her(12)_________________ baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note (13)_________________ . After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then (14)_________________ her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had (15)_________________ . She was ashamed to (16)_________________ from the police, (17)_________________ or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to (18)_________________ so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a (19)_________________ and told a priest about her (20)_________________ .Script: Laura was married for six months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.正确答案:using正确答案:unborn正确答案:instead正确答案:beat正确答案:a good paying job正确答案:ask for help正确答案:courts正确答案:try harder正确答案:church正确答案:problemPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.But while I was feeling uneasy about the bridge I'd just 21 , I also began to feel a renewed sense of hopefulness about the 22 on the other side. I had had a long love affair with the written word that was 23 and apart from any of my roles. What we shared was 24 : It belonged to me and would always be mine 25 anything going on outside of me. I wasn't quite sure what my journey would involve, but I was 26 who would be at the other end. I steeled myself to travel the road that would lead me to a better understanding of who I was and of what I wanted out of life. I shared my mixed feelings with my husband. He was as worried as I was, but he was also warmly 27 . And so I stepped off the bridge and onto the path, nervous but 28 . I soon discovered that I loved to learn and that my mind soaked up 29 at every opportunity. My decision at those times felt right. But sometimes, after 30 what was expected of me, I would be weighed down by self-doubt and uncertainty.A) naturally B) changing C) positive D) thankfulnessE) supportive F) despite G) vigorous H) realizingI) possibilities J) determined K) crossed L) knowledge M) attracted N) personal O) separate21. ______________________正确答案:K22. ______________________正确答案:I23. ______________________正确答案:O24. ______________________正确答案:N25. ______________________正确答案:F26. ______________________正确答案:C27. ______________________正确答案:E28. ______________________正确答案:J29. ______________________正确答案:L30. ______________________正确答案:HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.More and more Americans are finding that they must learn to cope with chronic illness. Granted, for some of the 125 million people with chronic illnesses, the problems are minor, but for 60 million others have multiple chronic conditions that can be serious or life-threatening.The toll of so much illness is enormous — $510 billion annually. But chronic illness exacts an emotional toll as well, and it is in that realm that researchers are increasingly looking to the hard-won wisdom of patients to find ways to help others cope with diseases that might once have engulfed them in shame or despair.One view is that people with chronic illnesses should be neither pitied nor idealized, either by others or by themselves. Pity can come across as condescending. Turning someone into a hero may not help. Other mental health specialists, such as Ann Webster, take a somewhat different view. Some people with chronic illnesses do want to be seen as normal, she said, but others do seem truly heroic and may appreciate some recognition of that. "A lot of people grow and change in profound ways", Webster said. Some long-term survivors in her AIDS group "have changed and grown and turned into some of the most evolved and spiritual people, and they never were that way before." "It's really hard having a chronic illness, and knowing it is changing your life and your future," she said. Some people can throw their energies into beating their disease and returning to normal activities. But others can't beat the illness, no matter how hard they try. Many people can do this on their own, she said, but many also find it helpful to join support groups or see individual counselors. Ultimately, the task is to make meaning in the face of disability or imminent(即将发生的,逼近的)death, to reassess what's still important and what you can still do, when your old goals and dreams can no longer be met.31.Ann Webster is different from other people in that she thinks ______.A) people with chronic diseases may feel encouraged when their heroic deeds are recognizedB) people with chronic illnesses wish to be treated in the same way as a normal personC) idealizing people with chronic illnesses may put them under great mental pressureD) sympathizing people with chronic illnesses may make them feel inferior to others正确答案:A32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the people in Webster's group?A) Many people turn to support groups for help.B) Most of them realize they have to fight on their own.C) Some of them return to normal life by fighting hard.D) Some of them fail no matter how hard they try.正确答案:B33.We may infer from the passage that the author most probably agrees to the opinion that _____.A) people should stick to their dreams and goals no matter what happensB) people should keep fighting against diseases and turn themselves into heroesC) people should make their life meaningful by resetting goals when necessaryD) people should never give up fighting so long as there is still hope正确答案:C34.This passage is focused on ______.A) the health condition of American peopleB) the prevention of chronic illnessesC) the serious cases of chronic illnessesD) the spiritual aspect of people with chronic illnesses正确答案:D35.Which of the following statements is TRUE as described in the passage?A) The treatment for chronic illnesses mainly depends on spiritual help.B) People with chronic diseases can conquer their illness if they join support groups.C) People's overcoming chronic illnesses demands enormous cost.D) With people's utmost efforts, any chronic illness can be cured now.正确答案:CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案:D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案:B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案:D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"?A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案:A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案:APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The Cuban missile ______ in 1960 was probably the closest we have been to nuclear war.A) crisesB) crisisC) hazardD) danger正确答案:B42.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assumptionC) premiseD) suppose正确答案:C43.He took the soft cloth to ________ the milk spilt on the table.A) soak inB) soak upC) seek inD) seek after正确答案:B44.________ he arrived in Shanghai, he wrote me a letter.A) WhileB) The momentC) As long asD) Since正确答案:B45.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A) mechanicalB) mechanismC) mechanisticD) idle正确答案:A46.Suffering from the earthquake, the ______ farmers gritted their teeth to rebuild their hometown all by themselves.A) well-offB) hard-pressedC) strong-willingD) high-end正确答案:B47.Although they are now working ______ they are aware that nothing can stand in their way.A) in their own wayB) out of controlC) at a disadvantageD) in contrast正确答案:C48.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A) workB) momentC) instantD) spell正确答案:D49.There were no ______ signs that the escaped criminal had been there two days before.A) ironicB) flexibleC) tangibleD) obvious正确答案:C50.Tom decided to take the job because of its ______ working hours.A) flexibleB) lingeringC) minimalD) tangible正确答案:A51.Arguing about details ________ many hours of the board's valuable time.A) sacrificedB) absorbedC) consumedD) assimilated正确答案:C52.When he awoke, he found himself ________ after by an old woman.A) lookedB) be lookedC) lookingD) being looked正确答案:D53.She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A) or she ever didB) nor did sheC) or did she everD) nor she ever did正确答案:B54.These planes are among the most _________ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recentB) delicateC) latestD) sophisticated正确答案:D55.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been asked正确答案:B56.We need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A) futileB) fertileC) flexibleD) feeble正确答案:C57.Taking a career history along with you will be a clear ______ that you are well organized.A) indicationB) involvementC) implementationD) engagement正确答案:A58.Only then would ministers ______ themselves to introduce the unpleasant but indispensable reform measures.A) steel atB) to steel atC) steelD) to steel正确答案:C59.As well as ______ the sun, Emma says she's particularly looking forward to scuba diving and swimming in Stingray City.A) soaking outB) soak outC) soaking upD) soak up正确答案:C60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A) fallingB) fellC) sheddingD) shed正确答案:DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案:flow out of the body with tears62. Liu Xiang's victory in Athens Olympic Games ____________________ (证明一个事实) that he is one of the best athletes in the world.正确答案:bears out the fact63. Sometimes we should allow ourselves crying and needn't ____________________ (为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案:be ashamed of crying64. When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________ (忍不住发抖).正确答案:couldn't help shuddering65. At the semi-final, Susan had to ____________________ (咬紧牙关) to compete against the defender of the last game.正确答案:grit her teeth。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A
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新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-D
全新版第二版综合B2U8-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: People came to fish the streams, which flowed clear and cold out of the hills and contained shady pools where trout lay.正确答案:A2.A) TB) FScript: The doctors were not puzzled by new kinds of sickness appearing among their patients.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: There was now no sound; only silence lay over the fields and woods and marsh.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: There had been several sudden and unexplained deaths among adults and children.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: Though the litters were small, the young survived, thus the farmers were still able to raise pigs.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: The people silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world themselves.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Such a barrage of poisons called "insecticides" is possible to lay down on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: Chemicals sprayed on croplands lie short in the soil without entering into living organisms.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: One in six countries in the world face food shortages because of severe droughts.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Most people have (11)_________________ environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be (12)_________________ . Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and (13)_________________ . For example, noise from (14)_________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most (15)_________________ problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause (16)_________________ illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to (17)_________________ the sun's harmful ultraviolet (18)_________________ . Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change(19)_________________ around the world. Ocean pollution(20)_________________ many marine organisms.Script: Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be invisible. Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things. For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world. Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:other living things正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filter out正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live 21 its surroundings. The town 22 the midst of a checkerboard of 23 farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of 24 where, in spring, white clouds of bloom 25 above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and 26 across a backdrop of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half 27 in the mists of the autumn mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild flowers, 28 the traveler's eye through much of the year. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, where 29 birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow. The countryside was, in fact, famous forthe 30 and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe them.A) lay on B) in harmony with C) countable D) lay inE) prosperous F) orchards G) abundant H) driftedI) property J) flickered K) hidden L) delightedM) countless N) abundance O) flicked21. ______________________正确答案:B22. ______________________正确答案:D23. ______________________正确答案:E24. ______________________正确答案:F25. ______________________正确答案:H26. ______________________正确答案:J27. ______________________正确答案:K28. ______________________正确答案:L29. ______________________正确答案:M30. ______________________正确答案:NSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When school was out, I hurried to find my sister and get out of the schoolyard before seeing anybody in my class. But Barbara and her friends had beaten us to the playground entrance and they seemed to be waiting for us. Barbara said, "So now you're in the A class." She sounded impressed. "What's the A class?" I asked. Everybody made superior yet faintly envious giggling sounds. "Well, why did you think the teacher moved you to the front of the room, dopey? Didn't you know you were in the C class before, way in the back of the room?"Of course I hadn't known. The Wenatchee fifth grade was bigger than my whole school which had been in North Dakota, and the idea of subdivisions within a grade had never occurred to me. The subdividing for the first marking period had been done before I came to the school, and l had never, in the six weeks when I'd been there, talked to anyone long enough to find out about the A, B, and C classes.I still could not understand why that had made such a difference to Barbara and her friends. I didn’t yet know that it was shameful and dirty to be a transient laborer and ridiculous to be from North Dakota. I thought living in a tent was more fun than living in a house.I didn't know that we were gypsies, really (how that thought would have excited me then! ). It didn't occur to me that we were all looked upon as one more of the untrustworthy natural phenomena, drifting here and there like mists or winds, I didn't know that I was the only child who had camped on the Baumann's land ever to get out of the C class.I only knew that for two happy days I walked to school with Barbara and her friends, played hopscotch and jumped rope with them at class intervals, and was even invited into the house for some ginger ale — a strange drink I had never tasted before.31.The tone of this passage as a whole is __________.A) reflectiveB) enthusiasticC) impersonalD) defensive正确答案:A32.The narrator had most probably been placed in the C class because __________.A) she was a poor readerB) she had come from a small schoolC) the marking system confused herD) all children of transient laborers were placed in the C class正确答案:D33.The basic reason why people in the community distrusted the transient workers was that the transient workers ________.A) tended to be lawbreakersB) had little schoolingC) were afraid of strangersD) were temporary residents正确答案:D34.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Gypsies?A) Wandering around the world.B) Making ginger ale in their house.C) Never planting something.D) Being foreigners wherever they go.正确答案:B35.Immediately after the narrator was moved to the A class, what was the attitude of Barbara and Barbara's friends towards her?A) Dislike.B) Acceptance.C) Apology.D) Jealousy.正确答案:BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage."The world's environment is surprisingly healthy. Discuss." If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart, offering a long list of complaints: from local smog to global climate change, from the felling of forests to the extinction of species. Yet the students who should be given the highest marks would actually be those who agreed with the statement. The surprise is how good things are, not how bad.After all, the world's population has more than tripled during this century, and world output has risen hugely, so you would expect the earth itself to have been affected. Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900(or 1950, or indeed 1980), the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty, toxic and dangerous.But they don't. The reasons why they don't, and why the environment has not been ruined, have to do with prices, technological innovation, social change and government regulation in response to popular pressure. That is why today's environmental problems in the poor countries ought, in principle, to be solvable.Raw materials have not run out, and show no sign of doing so. What has happened is that every time a material seems to be running short, the price has risen and, in response, people have looked for new sources of supply, tried to find ways to use less of the material, or looked for a new substitute. For this reason prices for food fluctuate, in response to harvests, natural disasters and political instability; and when they rise, it takes some time before new sources of supply become available. But they always do, assisted by new farming and crop technology. The long term trend has been downwards.It is where prices and markets do not operate properly that this benign trend begins to stumble, and the genuine problems arise. Markets cannot always keep the environment healthy. If no one owns the resource concerned, no one has an interest in conserving it or fostering it: fish is the best example of this.36.According to the author, most students_______.A) believe the world's environment is in an undesirable conditionB) agree that the environment of the world is not as bad as it is thought to beC) get high marks for their good knowledge of the world's environmentD) appear somewhat unconcerned about the state of the world's environment正确答案:A37.The huge increase in world production and population _______.A) has made the world a worse place to live inB) has had a positive influence on the environmentC) has not significantly affected the environmentD) has made the world a dangerous place to live in正确答案:C38.One of the reasons why the long-term trend of prices has been downwards is that _____.A) technological innovation can promote social stabilityB) political instability will cause consumption to dropC) new farming and crop technology can lead to overproductionD) new sources are always becoming available正确答案:D39.Fish resources are diminishing because_______.A) no new substitutes can be found in large quantitiesB) they are not owned by any particular entityC) improper methods of fishing have ruined the fishing groundsD) water pollution is extremely serious正确答案:B40.The primary solution to environmental problems is_______.A) to allow market forces to operate properlyB) to curb consumption of natural resourcesC) to limit the growth of the world populationD) to avoid fluctuations in prices正确答案:APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.I cannot afford a decent apartment in the ________ city center.A) prosperousB) propellingC) propertyD) prompt正确答案:A42.Now that the meeting place has been _______, can we talk about the agenda?A) settled intoB) settled onC) settled upD) settled正确答案:B43.Her heart beat ________ when she received the love letter from the boy.A) violentB) madC) violentlyD) madly正确答案:C44.That hen is still ________ and laid no eggs.A) broodedB) growingC) broodingD) hatched正确答案:C45.________ is a type of literature that involves death, suffering or disaster.A) ComedyB) PlotC) TragedyD) Ironic正确答案:C46.Professor Wang, ________ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A) knowingB) knownC) to be knownD) having known正确答案:B47.He tried to drive home to us that we should not ________ when we ran into troubles.A) shoutB) indulgeC) complainD) groan正确答案:C48.Downly Road is lit by fluorescent lamps, standing on ______ sides of the road every 200 feet.A) comparativeB) intermediateC) complicatedD) alternate正确答案:D49.The large waterfall ______ the ear with its roar.A) stirredB) deafenedC) deadenedD) stifled正确答案:B50.Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.A) economicalB) economyC) economicD) economics正确答案:C51.The house has been filled with sweet-smelling ______.A) orchardB) blazeC) bloomsD) laurel正确答案:C52.If you take more luggage than is allowed, you will have to pay for the _______ luggage.A) accessB) accessibleC) excessD) excessive正确答案:C53.We must manage to do our work better with ________ people.A) less money and fewB) less money and fewerC) little money and lessD) few money and less正确答案:B54.Good design has the feeling of a unified whole, in which all parts are in balanceand ________.A) harmoniousB) harmonyC) harmD) harmonic正确答案:B55.Here come the moths, in endless procession, to bask in the light of the _______.A) fleeB) flameC) blameD) flew正确答案:B56.They moved seasonally among various vegetation types to _______ plants that were flourishing.A) feedB) feedingC) fedD) feed on正确答案:D57.It was mighty cool and _______ in the deep woods even if the sun was blazing outside.A) shadyB) shadowC) shadeD) shadowy正确答案:A58.Metals tend to _______ when they are subjected to stress at high temperatures.A) creepB) creptC) creepingD) creeper正确答案:A59.It made him uncomfortable to _______ his plans and think out something new.A) varyB) modifyC) alterD) diversify正确答案:C60.The criminal was told he would be _______ from punishment if he helped the police.A) clearB) cleanC) immuneD) spared正确答案:CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. To our delight, there are ____________________ (许多新增加的有价值的书刊) to the library.正确答案:many valuable additions62. In order to ensure the long-lasting prosperity of a country we must ____________________ (表现出容忍错误) made by those who strike out revolutionary paths.正确答案:show tolerance for the errors63. Though more and more people are learning English, ____________________ (英语是如何产生的) remains a mystery.正确答案:how the English language came into existence64. In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other languages massively, which ____________________ (大大丰富了它的词汇).正确答案:has greatly enriched its vocabulary65. He is eager for independence because his parents always ____________________ (打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfere in his private affairs in the name of love。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-C
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-C全新版第二版综合B2U7-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: French government managed to keep the purity of their language so they don't like to borrow foreign words.正确答案: A2.A) TB) FScript: Walkman is a borrowed word from Japan.正确答案: A3.A) TB) FScript: In Winston Churchill's speech quoted in the text, every word came from Old English in order to stir the people's emotions against their enemy.正确答案: B4.A) TB) FScript: English borrowed hundreds of words from Greek and Latin to enrich its farming vocabulary.正确答案: B5.A) TB) FScript: Many words that begin with sk in English, like sky and skirt, can find its origin in Old Norse.正确答案: A6.A) TB) FScript: In 1066, there were three languages in the country: French for the rulers, Greek for the churches and English for the common people.正确答案: B7.A) TB) FScript: We can attribute the wide use of English to its usage in science, technology and commerce, its integration of vocabulary from other languages, and its tolerance of various English dialects.正确答案: A8.A) TB) FScript: Many dialects, developing from the Standard English, instill its own cultural factors to the usage and vocabulary into English.正确答案: B9.A) TB) FScript: Many languages will disappear due to the language shift.正确答案: A10.A) TB) FScript: English will not replace other languages, but will supplement with languages.正确答案: ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a very important language, because it is the(11)_________________ in the world.It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, (12)_________________ and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world.It is reported that there're more than (13)_________________ countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At (14)_________________ conferences, English is one of the (15)_________________ .In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural (16)_________________ , English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are (17)_________________ in English.Over two thirds of (18)_________________ are broadcasting in English.About 85 percent of international letters and (19)_________________ are written in English.So the English language is even more important and useful thanany other languages in the world.This makes it (20)_________________ for us to learn English well.Script: English is a very important language, because it is the most widely used in the world.It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world.It is reported that there're more than twenty countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At international conferences, English is one of the chief working languages.In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural exchange, English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are published in English.Over two thirds of radio stations are broadcasting in English.About 85 percent of international letters and business are written in English.So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world.This makes it necessary for us to learn English well.正确答案: most widely used正确答案: Australia正确答案: twenty正确答案: international正确答案: chief working languages正确答案: exchange正确答案: published正确答案: radio stations正确答案: business正确答案: necessaryPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Another flood of new vocabulary 21 in 1066, when the Normans conquered England. The country now had three languages: French for the 22 , Latin for the churches and English for the common people. With three languages 23 , there were sometimes different terms for the same thing. For example, Anglo-Saxons had the word kingly, but after the Normans, royal and sovereign entered the language as24 . The extraordinary thing was that French did not replace English. Over three centuries English gradually 25 French, and by the end of the 15th century what had developed was a modified, greatly 26 language — Middle English — with about 10,000 "borrowed" French words.Around 1476 William Caxton 27 a printing press in England and started a 28 . Printing brought into English the wealth of new thinking that sprang from the European Renaissance. Translations of Greek and Roman classics were 29 the printed page, and with them thousands of Latin words like capsule and habitual, and Greek words like catastrophe and thermometer. Today we still borrow from Latin and Greek to name new 30 , like video, television and cyberspace.A) nobles B) completed C) occurred D) poured ontoE) insurance F) competing G) emotion H) inventionsI) alternatives J) set up K) swallowed L) enrichedM) communications revolution N) talents O) drop in21. ______________________ 正确答案: C22. ______________________ 正确答案: A23. ______________________ 正确答案: F24. ______________________ 正确答案: I25. ______________________ 正确答案: K26. ______________________ 正确答案: L27. ______________________ 正确答案: J28. ______________________ 正确答案: M29. ______________________ 正确答案: D30. ______________________正确答案: HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter. Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案: D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案: A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Orga nization for help.正确答案: D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案: A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案: BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola companies — Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse — only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.36.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.A) find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinkingB) reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC) show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-workD) compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks正确答案: A37.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that ________.A) Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinksB) there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and PepsiC) few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from PepsiD) people's tastes differ from one another正确答案: B38.It is implied in the first paragraph that ________.A) the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasB) the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC) the competition between the two colas is very strongD) blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans正确答案: C39.The word "burnout" (in Para. 5) refers to the state of ________.A) being seriously burnt in the skinB) being unable to burn for lack of fuelC) being badly damaged by fireD) being unable to function because of excessive use正确答案: D40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB) argue that taste test is an important marketing strategyC) emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD) recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas正确答案: APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He was ________ on driving for one year because of speeding.A) prohibitedB) forbiddenC) preventedD) banned正确答案: D42.The boys ________ each other as they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) assembleB) likeC) look afterD) resemble正确答案: D43.To be a teacher, you must have great _________ because you will meet a lot of naughty students.A) tolerantB) toleranceC) consciousnessD) intolerance正确答案: B44.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案: B45.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案: A46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案: B47.Since there was no place to take shelter, we got _______ in the sudden downpour.A) sprayedB) soakedC) stainedD) sticky正确答案: B48.Trying to _______ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A) preserveB) advanceC) provideD) reserve正确答案: A49.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案: B50.I don't think Johnson will succeed in his new job, for he is not ________ to do that type of work.A) compatibleB) convenientC) consistentD) competent正确答案: D51.The price of the beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) alteredB) rangedC) separatedD) differed正确答案: B52.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案: B53.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案: A54.John ____________ his father in all the ways.A) reflectsB) resemblesC) remindsD) replaces正确答案: B55.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A) conserveB) converseC) preserveD) reserve正确答案: C56.The ____________ from all walks of life have gathered together in this grand contest.A) capacityB) applianceC) eliteD) reputation正确答案: C57.New towns are ____________ to house the increasing population.A) springing inB) springing onC) springing backD) springing up正确答案: D58.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案: B59.His ____________ over the company comes from the shares of the company he holds.A) influenceB) charmC) determinationD) prejudice正确答案: A60.The structure of human brain is ____________ in the animal kingdom.A) onlyB) soleC) uniqueD) single正确答案: CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 要想把一战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-A
全新版第二版综合B2U6-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案:B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: As a 19-year-old mother who had two kids, the author felt unhappy at her job and life.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: At last, the author quit her job on a Friday when she was 30 years old.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: In college, the author met a group of younger female students and they just encouraged and supported one another.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: With her childhood dream fulfilled eventually, the author turned out to be a new woman.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another(13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to(14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her(17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help (18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good example, showing (20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案:assistant正确答案:outlook正确答案:career正确答案:balance正确答案:pursue正确答案:make it worthwhile正确答案:bachelor's正确答案:injured正确答案:experience正确答案:the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering 26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major. Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormal M) interest N) proper O) applied21.______________________正确答案:I22.______________________正确答案:M23.______________________正确答案:O24.______________________正确答案:G25.______________________正确答案:A26.______________________正确答案:D27.______________________正确答案:C28.______________________正确答案:K29.______________________正确答案:L30.______________________正确答案:FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Holidays usually help us remember what irritates us most about family.The husband who waits until the last minute to shop. The children who poison cherished family time with bad tempers. The sister-in-law who criticizes the father who complains.This is also the time of year when we are together with people with whom we have long-time conflicts. The black mood that spoils holiday gatherings is a result of having three or four generations under one roof. There is tremendous conflict of values, and you can't negotiate values.The result: Everybody gets their hot buttons pushed, and emotions explode.These hot buttons have familiar labels.— Minimizing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrading: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blaming: "You always — "— Comparing: "You are just your father."— Judging: "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."— Name-calling: "You are being ridiculous."— And dictating: "I know better. Do it my way."These are the top 10 hot buttons, and during the holidays they get pushed over and over. You even know who is going to say what and when.Nobody wants a blow-up on a holiday, so we ignore and ignore. But those disagreements stay with us and things become worse at the next family gathering.Here are ways to diffuse these emotional moments.Acknowledge the intentions of the speaker: "I know you mean well."Say how you feel. "It hurts me when you make fun of my work."Or give the speaker a face-saving option: "If you are worried that I am not cooking enough food, why don't you bring one of your favorite dishes."Most of the communication is in body language and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect every disagreement to be resolved. Sometimes you justneed to say, "Let's talk about this again later." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keeping your dignity and moving on.31.What is the cause of the black mood during family gatherings?A) People have bad-tempered children.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been together with old people.D) People have different ideas about lives.正确答案:D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passage?A) Something used as a switch.B) Something causing disputes.C) Something arousing anger.D) Something with a high temperature.正确答案:B33.When one wants to command others, he will begin with ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案:D34.Which one is NOT a way to ease a family conflict, according to the author?A) To tell your feeling directly to your family members.B) To admit the good will of your family members.C) To hide your dissatisfaction with a smile.D) To give your family members a chance to avoid embarrassment.正确答案:C35.What is the author's opinion of family conflicts?A) It is difficult to deal with family conflicts.B) Family conflicts can not be resolved.C) It needs compromises to avoid family conflicts.D) Family conflicts can be ignored.正确答案:CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn't understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.In class, I tried to hide the fact that I couldn't read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending I was reading it — I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University? By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on. I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the overall picture.36.The main difficulty the writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____.A) she often forgot her school reading assignmentsB) she had difficulty reading with comprehensionC) she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarD) she always looked elsewhere when asked to read正确答案:B37.The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______.A) she was afraid of being found outB) the reading class was terribleC) she had to do what others were doingD) her mother told her to do so正确答案:A38.The writer's reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____.A) she entered Cornell UniversityB) she took a course on speed readingC) her mother managed to help her outD) she developed her own way of reading正确答案:D39.From her own experience, the writer found that ________.A) one's comprehension drops if one reads too slowlyB) in order to understand better, one has to read slowlyC) one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fastD) many people read fast in order to save time正确答案:A40.After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______.A) convince the readers of the importance of higher educationB) tell a story in honor of her motherC) give a detailed description of different reading skillsD) illustrate the necessity of fast reading正确答案:DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.There could be no doubt that he deserved the ______ for the republic's political consolidation.A) credit accountB) creditC) credit noteD) credit card正确答案:B42.We sat in the car with the radio on, ______ along behind a long line of other cars.A) crawledB) was crawlingC) to crawlD) crawling正确答案:D43.It was ________ the former champion didn't win a single match in this Games.A) amazingB) admirableC) ironicD) respectful正确答案:C44.This is part of the process of ________ iron into steel.A) transferringB) transformC) convertingD) conversing正确答案:C45.He took the soft cloth to ________ the milk spilt on the table.A) soak inB) soak upC) seek inD) seek after正确答案:B46.He touched Ralph's bare shoulder and Ralph ________ at the human touch.A) shudderedB) shrugC) trembleD) quivered正确答案:A47.The politician doesn't understand ________ about foreign policy. He doesn't even have a passport.A) nothingB) first thingC) the first thingD) last thing正确答案:C48.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A) workB) momentC) instantD) spell正确答案:D49.Most of the students of our department were ______ the school gate to welcome our American guests.A) lined withB) settled downC) settled onD) in line with正确答案:A50.There were no ______ signs that the escaped criminal had been there two days before.A) ironicB) flexibleC) tangibleD) obvious正确答案:C51.The government is believed to be considering ______ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A) to passB) passingC) have passedD) passed正确答案:B52._______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As forB) Except forC) DespiteD) But for正确答案:C53.As early as 1647, Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _________ 50 households or more.A) havingB) to haveC) to have hadD) having had正确答案:A54.The teacher warned that anyone who was caught ________ during the test would be punished.A) cheatingB) being cheatedC) to cheatD) to be cheating正确答案:A55.If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it _________ at once.A) to seeB) seen toC) seeing toD) be seen to正确答案:B56.Even an expert would find it hard to ______ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctiveB) distinguishC) distinctionD) distinct正确答案:B57.We need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A) futileB) fertileC) flexibleD) feeble正确答案:C58.Teachers must be equipped to deal with the linguistic and ______ diversity of the students' body.A) pluralisticB) uniqueC) multiculturalD) cultural正确答案:D59.I was educated at his ______ and until I repay his investment, it is illegal to employ me directly.A) expenseB) chargeC) checkD) bill正确答案:A60.Managing a team of millionaires can be a ______ compared to a team of 12-year-olds, however.A) snatchB) snatchingC) snapD) snapping正确答案:CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. It often happens that Tom's idea ____________________ (与他的孪生兄弟的想法一致).正确答案:coincides with his twin brother's62. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案:flow out of the body with tears63. Sometimes we should allow ourselves crying and needn't ____________________ (为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案:be ashamed of crying64. Our shop provides the refund or return for ____________________ (产品有缺陷).正确答案:the faulty goods65. His egoism puts him ____________________ (不利位置) in the competition.正确答案:at a disadvantage。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案BU-B
新理念外语⽹络教学平台第⼆版综合答案BU-B全新版第⼆版综合B2U5-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案:B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案:A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案:A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案:B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案:B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案:B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案:B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly (11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is (12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and (13)_________________ to all. Disabled people make up (14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of (15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its (18)_________________ under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues (20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that theScottish Government is responsible for.Script: The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all. Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation. Nearly one in five people of working age (1 million, or 19%) in Scotland are disabled. Almost half (45%) of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive. Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has. In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issuesreserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案:committed to正确答案:striving正确答案:inclusive正确答案:approximately正确答案:inequality正确答案:overview正确答案:promote正确答案:duties正确答案:Employment rates正确答案:reserved toPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of 21 a heroine is considered 22 today; we working women are too 23 for that. Yet the superwomen I read about are my 24 . When my faith in myself 25 , it is they who urge me on, whispering, "Go 26 it, lady!"One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout "Well 27 !" into the receiver. I hope she won't be modest about her 28 .Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both. I'd like to hear all about it. After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own29 of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise 30 after all.A) heroines B) falters C) stops D) doneE) version F) admiring G) naive H) achievementsI) for J) with K) sophisticated L) investmentM) action N) silly O) worshipping21. ______________________正确答案:F22. ______________________正确答案:N23. ______________________正确答案:K24. ______________________正确答案:A25. ______________________正确答案:B26. ______________________正确答案:I27. ______________________正确答案:D28. ______________________正确答案:H。
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全新版第二版综合B2U7-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: French government managed to keep the purity of their language so they don't like to borrow foreign words.正确答案:A2.A) TB) FScript: Walkman is a borrowed word from Japan.正确答案:A3.A) TB) FScript: In Winston Churchill's speech quoted in the text, every word came from Old English in order to stir the people's emotions against their enemy.正确答案:B4.A) TB) FScript: English borrowed hundreds of words from Greek and Latin to enrich its farming vocabulary.正确答案:B5.A) TB) FScript: Many words that begin with sk in English, like sky and skirt, can find its origin in Old Norse.正确答案:A6.A) TB) FScript: In 1066, there were three languages in the country: French for the rulers, Greek for the churches and English for the common people.正确答案:B7.A) TB) FScript: We can attribute the wide use of English to its usage in science, technology and commerce, its integration of vocabulary from other languages, and its tolerance of various English dialects.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Many dialects, developing from the Standard English, instill its own cultural factors to the usage and vocabulary into English.正确答案:B9.A) TB) FScript: Many languages will disappear due to the language shift.正确答案:A10.A) TB) FScript: English will not replace other languages, but will supplement with languages.正确答案:ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a very important language, because it is the (11)_________________ in the world.It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, (12)_________________ and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world.It is reported that there're more than (13)_________________ countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. At (14)_________________ conferences, English is one of the (15)_________________ .In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural (16)_________________ , English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are (17)_________________ in English.Over two thirds of (18)_________________ are broadcasting in English.About 85 percent of international letters and (19)_________________ are written in English.So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world.This makes it (20)_________________ for us to learn English well.Script: English is a very important language, because it is the most widely used in the world.It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world.It is reported that there're more than twenty countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English. Atinternational conferences, English is one of the chief working languages.In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural exchange, English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are published in English.Over two thirds of radio stations are broadcasting in English.About 85 percent of international letters and business are written in English.So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world.This makes it necessary for us to learn English well.正确答案:most widely used正确答案:Australia正确答案:twenty正确答案:international正确答案:chief working languages正确答案:exchange正确答案:published正确答案:radio stations正确答案:business正确答案:necessaryPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Another flood of new vocabulary 21 in 1066, when the Normans conquered England. The country now had three languages: French for the 22 , Latin for the churches and English for the common people. With three languages 23 , there were sometimes different terms for the same thing. For example, Anglo-Saxons had the word kingly, but after the Normans, royal and sovereign entered the language as 24 . The extraordinary thing was that French did not replace English. Over three centuries English gradually 25 French, and by the end of the 15th century what had developed was a modified, greatly 26 language —Middle English —with about 10,000 "borrowed" French words.Around 1476 William Caxton 27 a printing press in England and started a 28 . Printing brought into English the wealth of new thinking that sprang from the European Renaissance. Translations of Greek and Roman classics were 29 the printed page, and with them thousands of Latin words like capsule and habitual, and Greek words like catastrophe and thermometer. Today we still borrow from Latin and Greek to name new 30 , like video, television and cyberspace.A) nobles B) completed C) occurred D) poured ontoE) insurance F) competing G) emotion H) inventionsI) alternatives J) set up K) swallowed L) enrichedM) communications revolution N) talents O) drop in21. ______________________正确答案:C22. ______________________正确答案:A23. ______________________正确答案:F24. ______________________正确答案:I25. ______________________正确答案:K26. ______________________正确答案:L27. ______________________正确答案:J28. ______________________正确答案:M29. ______________________正确答案:D30. ______________________正确答案:HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the soundcoming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案:D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案:A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Organization for help.正确答案:D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案:A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案:BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola companies —Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse —only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.36.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.A) find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinkingB) reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC) show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-workD) compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks正确答案:A37.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that ________.A) Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinksB) there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and PepsiC) few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from PepsiD) people's tastes differ from one another正确答案:B38.It is implied in the first paragraph that ________.A) the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasB) the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC) the competition between the two colas is very strongD) blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans正确答案:C39.The word "burnout" (in Para. 5) refers to the state of ________.A) being seriously burnt in the skinB) being unable to burn for lack of fuelC) being badly damaged by fireD) being unable to function because of excessive use正确答案:D40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB) argue that taste test is an important marketing strategyC) emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD) recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas正确答案:APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He was ________ on driving for one year because of speeding.A) prohibitedB) forbiddenC) preventedD) banned正确答案:D42.The boys ________ each other as they both have ginger hair and round faces.A) assembleB) likeC) look afterD) resemble正确答案:D43.To be a teacher, you must have great _________ because you will meet a lot of naughty students.A) tolerantB) toleranceC) consciousnessD) intolerance正确答案:B44.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案:B45.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案:A46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案:B47.Since there was no place to take shelter, we got _______ in the sudden downpour.A) sprayedB) soakedC) stainedD) sticky正确答案:B48.Trying to _______ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A) preserveB) advanceC) provideD) reserve正确答案:A49.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案:B50.I don't think Johnson will succeed in his new job, for he is not ________ to do that type of work.A) compatibleB) convenientC) consistentD) competent正确答案:D51.The price of the beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) alteredB) rangedC) separatedD) differed正确答案:B52.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案:B53.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案:A54.John ____________ his father in all the ways.A) reflectsB) resemblesC) remindsD) replaces正确答案:B55.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A) conserveB) converseC) preserveD) reserve正确答案:C56.The ____________ from all walks of life have gathered together in this grand contest.A) capacityB) applianceC) eliteD) reputation正确答案:C57.New towns are ____________ to house the increasing population.A) springing inB) springing onC) springing backD) springing up正确答案:D58.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案:B59.His ____________ over the company comes from the shares of the company he holds.A) influenceB) charmC) determinationD) prejudice正确答案:A60.The structure of human brain is ____________ in the animal kingdom.A) onlyB) soleC) uniqueD) single正确答案:CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!61. 要想把一战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。