研究生-基础综合英语-课后习题及答案.
研究生基础英语课后答案整理版
研究生基础英语课后答案Unit1-5 Unit1 II V ocabulary study 词汇学习词汇学习 第6页A) 1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay. 他们在下午晚些时候到达那里并四处寻找栖身之地。
他们在下午晚些时候到达那里并四处寻找栖身之地。
2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology. 宇航员被问到广泛的问题，从物理学到心理学。
宇航员被问到广泛的问题，从物理学到心理学。
3、As As people people people spend spend spend more more more time time time watching watching watching TV TV TV and and and reading reading reading the the the newspapers, newspapers, newspapers, the the the media media plays a major role in influencing their opinions. 注意复数加s 因为人们花大量的时间看电视、看报纸，媒体在影响他们的观点上发挥了主要作用。
因为人们花大量的时间看电视、看报纸，媒体在影响他们的观点上发挥了主要作用。
4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper. 人们对于关于当时发生的事情表现出奇怪的沉默，但是谋杀的细节最终被当地报纸揭露出来。
(完整word版)研究生基础综合英语邱东林版课后翻译答案1-8
课后文章翻译Unit 1李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力,但英语成绩不佳,每次只能勉强及格.老师警告他,英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌:如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关.老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。
李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。
Li Ming was a chemistry major，a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament。
However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more，she showed her trump card：if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him。
He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise，even after graduation from university，he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure，he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake。
研究生基础英语课后答案(毛大威版)Unit1——6
研究生基础英语课后答案Unit1-6※- - - - - - 单词词组互译- - - - - - - -※英译汉communication satellite 通讯卫星mobile telephony 移动通讯intelligent robot 智能机器人clone 克隆telecommunications 远程通讯stock holder 股东taxing authority 税务机关charitable organization 慈善机构nonprofit firm 非盈利公司sales forecast 销售预测economic forecast 经济预测tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动a camper 野营者antibiotic 抗生素gene 基因El Nino 厄尔尼塔marine 海产的,海运的；舰队,海运业vitamin 维生素humility 谦逊endeavor n & v 努力，尝试sincerity 真诚真挚patriotism 爱国主义faith 信仰，信念divine 神圣的，非凡的，崇高的reconcile 调和，和解self-observation 自我审视ethics class 道德教育课computer-aided cheating 利用计算机作弊failing grade 不及格plagiarism 剽窃mandatory penalty 强制惩罚junk email harassment 垃圾邮件骚扰汉译英文学literature 科幻小说science fiction空间旅行space traveling 外星人alien人类社会human society 高技术high-technology信息时代information age 信息产业information industry管理management 协调coordinate运作operate 人力资源human resources经费funds 决策make decisions政府部门governmental agencies 金融机构financial institution远足hike 兜风go for a ride观光sight-seeing 探险explore, exploration交游go outing 滑雪skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag导游图tourist map 夏令营summer camp羊羔lamb 山羊goat 猪崽piglet 奶牛cow牛犊calf 家禽fowl 哺乳动物mammal家畜domestic animals 善意goodwill, good intentions高尚noble 成就achievement, success, accomplishment 抱负ambition, aspiration 原则principle奉献dedicate 平等equality忠诚sincerity, loyalty, faithfulness 抄袭copy / plagriarise作弊cheating 道德准则ethics校行政人员school officials 开除explusion学年school year 读书报告book report校园社区服务on-compus community sevice※- - - - - -单词、时态填空- - - - - - - -※Unit1predict reveal dominate in search of play a major role in call for in reality speculation a wide range of respect1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay.2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology.3、As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media plays a major role in influencing their opinions.4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper.5、After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration calling for an immediate ceasefire.6、Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but in reality she is extremely shy.7、I have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to dominate the conversation.8、Out of respect for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reported in the local media.9、The company's expansion was predicted on the assumption that sales would rise.10、Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure speculation.Unit2require acquire operate comprehend motivate maintain adapt to be certain access to coordinate component convert1、As an excellent manager, he is very good at motivating his employees.2、Their principal activities are to serve the French corporations operating abroad.3、The two rival companies maintained close relations for ten years.4、A large complex organization can be slow to adapt to changes.5、The ability to use a language can be acquired only by the act of using the language.6、A password is needed to get access to the computer system.7、Good records are required for the preparation of complete and accurate tax documents.8、They read the story, but only a few fully comprehended its meaning.9、They converted the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.10、The doctor was certain after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.Unit3 accessible to push off at a rice a craving fornegotiate accommodate unique consistently1、Housing could be obtained at a price .2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.3、Patrick is not sure whether he can negotiate the turn at the bottom.4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by the geests.5、Let's push off early so that we'll get there before nightfall.6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard.7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campus for a three-week orientation program.8、Each person's signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery.Unit4clone donation donor transplant cattle recipient mammal initiate reverse at intervals light up1、The cost of feeding fully grown cattle for a period of time can be significant2、Nonsexual reproduction from a single parent is already possible and every clone produced in this way is absolutely identical to the parent.3、Former students collected money for scholarship fund. We are very grateful to the donors for their generous donations.4、Baby animals of mammals such as mice, cows and monkeys get milk from their mothers breasts.5、We transplanted the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.6、Shall we recipients the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?7、The searchlight reverse the whole area.8、The government lit up a large-scale campaign to eliminate illiteracy.9、The initiated of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Sweden and Norway.10、Rain fell at irregular intervals throughout the night.Unit51.Jane was confined to bed due to illness for three months2.Many women lost their jobs during the economic depression3.The corrupting effects of complete power ruined many politicians4.Her first reaction to the news was a mixture of grief and comfort5.The journalist wrote an article in which police corruption was exposed to the full6.Shop assistants are asked to make every endeavor to provide the customer satisfaction7.he argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has evolved into acomplicated system8.The disease is spreading quickly in the city and people ,especially children and the aged ,areat risk9.The book gives readers a deeper insight into European culture10.The witness gave the police a full account of what had happened in the courtyardUnit6dedicate…to tend to subject…to involvecompared with doctoral attribution wise up1. He has been depressed and his novel tends to be pessimistic.2. The researchers subjected the material to all kinds of tests before they put it into use.3. Today most parents think they should involve themselves in their children’s education,4. He has run into some difficulties , but he knew that they were nothing compared with yours.5. It was at Stanford University that Albert Marvell decided to dedicate his life to science.6. From this initial dissatisfaction my own doctoral thesis developed.7. It is regarded as a social norm that one should always remember to cite others’words with proper attribution.8. Wise up Victoria, Jane is cheating you. She has never returned money to anyone she borrowedfrom.※- - - - - -近义选词填空（两个词中选适合意思）- - - - - -※Unit11. The students attended a class entitled “Beyond Tradition ”,in which they discussed the effect of technology on traditional culture2. China has a vast territory and abundant resources .she is a large country with a long history anda rich cultural heritage3. At the conference , the minister a accused the organization of sponsoring terrorism .4. The research program is sponsored by a large computer company5. The drop in student numbers added further complication to the situation6. Now he was getting a lesson in the complexity of diesel engines7. Being a member of Animal Adoration Society, she seems to think that animal rights should prevail over everything else8. It was obvious that her husband completely dominated her.9. As one of the leading candidates for the presidency, he still needs the help of his supporters to win the election10. In most cases, investors are entitled to a reasonable return on their moneyUnit21.John did not follow the correct procedure in applying for the job2.The firm is now on the process of moving the machines to a new factory3.The scientists from the two medical schools are cooperating in the attempt to find a cure forthe disease4.They appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the team5.He set an objective for the new organization to provide free legal aid to the poor6.The main objection to program was that it would cost too much7.They used a new drug in the treatment that is effective against the cancer8. A successful manager needs an efficient secretary9.The installation of the new machinery has doubled the productivity of the factory10.The new training program made the workers highly productiveUnit31.Since 1978, the amount of money availableto buy books has fallen by 17%2.The building has been made accessible to disabled people3.She is constantly changing her mind4.He has consistently stood firm on the side of the oppressed people5.They convert an old stable into a little comfortable house6.Because the normal word order is reversed in passive in passive voice sentences, they aresometimes hard to follow7.If you enjoy outdoor activities, this is the trip for you8.I reckon it’s warm enough to eat outdoors this evening9.The Tibetan highland is a land of blue skies and warm sunshine10.She looked out over the rooftops and the open skyUnit4（选择题）1.Nobody can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction2.He claimed to be an expert in astronomy , but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject , whatlittle he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate3.The managjng director refused to accept neither of the four proposals made by the contractors4.Professor Smith implied ,but did not directly say , that Americans are more concerned withmaking money than anything else5.There is every possibility of our winning the game6.There people spoke at the meeting ,one was a lawyer ,another a teacher ,and the third was asocial worker7.I have been to the doctor’s about my backache , he says there is nothing serious ,but I must ileup for a few days8.The New York Times will soon carry colour advertisements; none of this will matter ifnewspapers eventually disappear9.We stood up , thinking through the possibilities ,There weren’t many10.Melton Brown was the only salon producing its own shampoos and hair-care products allbased on herbal recipesUnit51.An aircraft carrier and nineteen warships left the naval base today for exercises at sea2.He returned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal practice3.The kidnappers threatened to kill the hostages unless they received a ransom of $500,0004.In his inaugural address Lincoln repeated that his government posed no threat to slavery in thestates5.If they had negotiated a peace earlier they could have avoided this terrible , bloody war6.He flew nine special missions in that area in 2003 and has experience with biological warfare7.The object of the war to restore the Union ; but the cause of the war was slavery8.It took her three months to recover her spirits after that unexpected blow9.The newspaper aims to reflect the views of the middle class10.Their main purpose was to deflect attention from the opponents’ criticismUnit61. They knew that it is a criminal offense to sell pirated videos on the street.2. She is very sensitive and will be offended if you don’t accept her invitation.3. The most common complaint from car drivers is about the lack of parking facilities.4. Customers complained to the company about the poor bus service.5. The y’ve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.6. He concluded from what he was told that the situation in the city was bad and getting worse.7. He worked hard and was soon promoted to marketing manager.8. The committee has decided to remove the corrupt administrator.9. The worked out a program to speed up the development of new energy sources.10.The made use of the available financial resource to establish a small science laboratory.11.Violence and crime are pervasive features of city life.12.A resolution to maintain the truce was carried by an overwhelming majority.※- - - - - -介词填空- - - - - -※Uint21.He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first2.Dealing with this diversity of human resources in the 2010’s and beyond will be a significantchallenge to managers3.Smith’s Tuesday morning experiences are typical of managerial work, which is varied,fragmented, and difficult to plan and organize.4.Effective managers may be one of a developed country’s most valuable resources, and theyare one of the most needed resources in less developed countries5.The specific tasks of a manager in a college or university department differ from those ofpeople managing in other organizations6.Bad management results in poor employee morale, poor quality, low productivity, andunnecessary employee-employer conflicts7.Errors in judgement for job hunting can prevent even the finest candidate from landing the jobshe or he wants8.The business plan is a written document that clearly defines the goals of a business andoutlines the methods for achieving them9.Rapid technological developments in transportation and communications have brought thepeoples of the world closer together in a physical sense10.A recent survey revealed that 54 percent considered a foreign language necessary for doingbusiness abroadUnit31.He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first2.That is the usual way the telecommunications company deals with complaints3.Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of the escaped prisoner has been found4.About 1000 local workers were employed in the tourism industry last year5.At the heart of Dr. Piaget’s theories was an orderly schedule of stages, of children’sperceptions by ageUNIT51.She never lost faith in Steven who was now under heavy criticism on account of his failure2.At the moment Natasha is on the point of losing her self-control3.After a cabinet meeting in the morning and a drive with Mary in the afternoon , Lincoln wasin excellent spirits4.His wife did not want him to run for the Presidency because she feared for his safety5.The white mist was so thick that at five paces from the house one saw nothing but a shadowymass6.Nature is a friend whom we keep until death, and into whom we shall enter when we die7.Serving in two partnerships, he quickly built up a good practice based on his reputation8.He finally moved out of the fifteenth address the family had lived in since his birth into roomin Furnival’s Inn9.For a long time, he has been suffering from the discord between his life and his beliefs10.Objections to slavery in the mid-Western states did have a moral ingredient ,but the drivingenergy was territorial and did not imply sympathy for blacks※- - - - - -动词时态填词- - - - - -※Unit21.I was waiting all the morning. You should have told me you weren’t coming2.There must have been a bad accident here. Look at all the broken glass around.3.I should like to have been told the result earlier4.You needn’t have carried all those parcels by yourself .The shop would have delivered them ifyou had required it5.No one dared to question the order of the commander at that time6.I can’t find my mobile phone. Imay have left it in the restaurant yesterday7.Since you’ve finished with these magazines, you may as well sell them and make somemoney.8.----Look! Those people who are coming into the hall are carrying wet umbrellas----It must be raining /must have been raining outsideUnit61. I wouldn’t have gotten lost if I had asked for directions. (ask)2. If I hadn’t to study I would have gone to the concert. (go)3. If I had had enough money I would have paid cash for the house.(pay)4. If she had written it down on the calendar, she wouldn’t have forgotten it.(forget).5. She wouldn’t had bought that car even if she had had enough money. (have)6. They would have gone on the trip if it hadn’t rained. (rain).7. Had they known you didn’t have training, they would have hired you.(hire)8. It is rewarding and perfectly harmless, otherwise I wouldn’t have done it . (do)9. She suggested that we should set as deadline for handing in the proposals. (set)10. I am lucky that I am interested in the subject I have chosen, otherwise I would be depressed. (depress)※- - - - - -句子改错题- - - - - -※Unit11.Eventually he realizes （what）that they are asking themselves a question which has neveroccurred to him2.Modern drugs have a new role (to be played)to play in controlling diseases of the mind3.she has a cheerful disposition and has kept in contact (for) with most of her friends fromcollege4.After another round of negotiations ,they (called on )called for the immediate release of thehostages5.There were some delays on the road because of heavy traffic and it (spend) took him therehours to get to the airport.Unit21.Believe it or not ,his success was due (in) to luck2.The changes have been apparent (at) over the past five years.3.In addition (for) to English, the students learn art ,music and history4.Tim likes outdoor activities. He will to out (another) rather than stay home.5.She hasn’t made up her mind as (for) to where she will spend her holidayUnit31．The police (says) say that they have arrested twenty people following the disturbance 2．Business managers focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available (mean)means 3．The taste of vitamins is not so nice ,so the flavour sometimes(need ) needs to be disguised 4．In Wai Wen Bookshop (is) are to be found books in various languages5．An expert together with some assistants (were) was sent to help resolve the problem6．They’ve got two hundred books ,one hundred and twenty are in Chinese and the rest (is) are in English7．Lake Superior is such a large freshwater lake that the waves (that breaks) that break on its shores are like the waves of the sea8．(Here are things) The things you can do in the European “good outdoors ”include camping, snow –mobiling, skiing, hunting and horseback ridingUnit 51.In a war in which every state was providing its sons for the army , every election (deflected )reflected reactions to the ebb and flow of successes in the field2.he did not blame her at all; (by ) on the contrary; he remembered with love and gratitude theforty long years of their life together3.V oters were inclined towards one party or the other according to how they saw their interestsbeing (effected ) affected at any particular moment4.Nationally, he has raised the discussion of (which ) what was at stake to a high moral leveland shown himself to be a worthy opponent of the country’s most formidable orator5.The only company he had was his fellow-workers and illiterate boys with whom he hadnothing (for ) in common ,though they were kind to him in their rough way6.He was thus by the age of twenty-three (full ) fully independent ,conscious that he coulddepend on no one but himself ,but with a good appreciation of his own abilities7.He relaxed as energetically as he did everything else ,squeezing every ounce of interest andpleasure (on ) out of the Italian adventure8.Not content to rest on his laurels ,Orlando has accepted what may be his most (ambition )ambitious role to date in the movie The Trojan War9.Professor Smith supervised her senior thesis in nuclear physics and provided her (for ) with awonderful research experience and with his friendship10.It was made clear to the first generation of Canadian-born children (who) that the path toopportunity was through education※- - - - - -英译汉- - - - - -※1、Science fiction is a literature genre developed in the 20th century in which the fiction writer addresses how scientific discoveries, technological developments, and future events and societal changes affect human beings. The description of these influences may be a careful and informed extrapolation of scientific facts and principles, or it may range into farfetched areas flatly contradictory of such facts and principles.科幻小说是20世纪发展起来的一种文学体裁，科幻小说作家在其作品中描述科学发现、技术进步以及未来的事情和社会变化如何影响人类。
(完整版)研究生英语综合教程-下课后习题答案(最新整理)
Unit OneTask 11. provinces b.2. woke a.3.haunt b.4.trouble a.5.weathers d.6.wakeb.7.coined c.8. trouble b.9.weather c. 10. province c. 11. coin a. 12. value a.13. haunts a. 14. has promised a. 15. trouble c. 16. coin b. 17. promise d, 18. values c.19. refrain b. 20. valued e. Task 21. tranquil2. ultimately3. aftermath4. cancel out5.ordeal6.drastic7. legacy8. deprivations9. suicidal 10. anticipated 11. preoccupied 12. adversities 13. aspires 14. nostalgia 15, retrospect Task 31. a mind-blowing experience2.built-in storage space3. self-protection measures4. short-term employmentI. A. entertainmentB. entertaining 2. A.attached B.attachment 3.A.historically B. historic 4. A. innovativeB. Innovations 5. A. flawed B. flawless6.A.controversy B. controversial7. A. revise B. revisions1. ethnic2.corporate3.tragic4. athletic5. underlie6. stack7. intrinsic8. revenue9. engrossed 10. award Task 31) revenues 2)receipts 3) economic 4)rewards 5)athletes6) sponsor 7)spectators 8) maintain 9) availability 10) stadiums 11) anticipated 12) publicityUnit ThreeTask 11. B 2, D 1 A 4, C 5, A 6.B 7,C 8. A 9.B 10. C Task2LA. discrete B. discreet C. discretion2.A. auditors B. auditorium C. audit D. auditory E. audited 1 A. conceptionB.contrivanceC. contriveD. conceive 4.A. giggling B. gasped C. gargling D. gossip5.A. affectionate B. passion C. affection D. passionate6.A.reluctant B. relentless C. relevant7.A. reverence B. reverent C. revere8.A. peeping/peep B.peered C. perceive D.poring Task31) gain 2) similarities 3) diverse 4)enrich 5) perspective6)discover 7)challenging 8) specific 9)adventure 10)enlightens 11) opportunities 12) memories 13) joyful 14) outweighs 15) span )Unit Four Task 11. D2.A3. B4.B5.D6. A7. C8. CTask 1 Step 1l)i 2)f 3)a 4)b 5)h 6)j 7)c 8)e 9)d 10)g Step 21)fidgety2)crushing3)pithy4) foraging5) definitive , 6)propelled7) applauded8) ubiquity9) duly10) curtail Task 21. above2.on3. to4.on5.on/about6. to 7 .with 8. at 9. on/about10. in Task 31. may have a subtle effect on2.provide free access toe-books3. isinthe midst ofa sea change4. has been onthe faculty ofHarvard University5.a voracious book reader6. you'll stay focused onit7. the conduit for information8.your check came asanabsolute godsend 9. lost the thread ofthe story 10. stroll through elegant proseUnit Five Task 11.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12D.13.D14.A15.BTask21.sheer2.slip3desert4. revenge5.sheered6. level7.deserted8.skirted9.protested10. duplicates11. level12. revenge13.skirt14. protests15.slip16.duplicateUnit Six Task 1I.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C lI.B 12.ATask21. Water isnot an effective shield2.engulfed inflames3. the rights ofsovereign nations4. outpaced its rivals inthe market5. There's no need tobelabor the point6. She invoked several eminent scholars7. from two embattled villages8. According tothe witness's testimony 9. Inspite ofour best endeavors10. After many trials and tribulationsTask21) remain2) childish3)reaffirm4)precious5)equal6)measure7)greatness8) journey9)leisure10) fame11) obscure12) prosperityUnit SevenTask1I.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.BTask21. patrons b.2.designated b.3. reference d.4. inclination c5. host d.6. diffusing b.7. host c8.inclination a.9. references c.10. patrons a. 11. reference a.12. host a.13. diffuses a. .14. designate a.15. designate c.Task31) alive2)awakened3) trip4)stone5)remains6)beyond7)records 8)social 9)across10) surrounding11) mental12) miracle13) having 14) failure15) participateUnit Eight Task 11.B2.D3. A4.B5.A6. D7. D8.A9. A 10. C Task21. A. outburst B.bursting C. outbreak2.A. adverse B.adversity C. advised3.A. distinguishes B.distinct C. distinguished4.A. sight/vision B. view C. outlook D. visions5. A. implicit B.implicit/implied C. underlying。
(完整word版)研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)
Unit OneTask 11.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.D7.D 8.C 9.A10.D 11.A 12.BTask 21.public(c)2.discipline(b)3.strength(a)4.reference(a)5.strength(d)6.public(a)7.demonstrated(b)8.discipline(c) 9.references(c)10.personality(a)11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a)13.public(d) 14.reference(b)15.personality(c)Task 31.employment2.paid3.adjust4.setting5.discouraged6.credit7.cite8.demonstrate 9.teamwork10.rulesUnit TwoTask 11.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.CTask 21. bud (n.); budding (adj.)2. access (n.); access (v.)3. taste (n.);tasted (v.)4. fool (n.); fooling (v.)5. produces (v.); produce (n.)6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.)7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.)9. named (v.); name (n.)10. practiced (v.); practice (n.)Task 31) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presentedUnit ThreeTask 11.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.ATask 21. stack up against2. struck a chord3. amounted to4. chopping off5. appeal to6. pick up on7. turned out 8. fade away9. brought together 10. pulled off11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear ofTask 31) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbedUnit FourTask 11.A2. A3. C4. B5. B6. C7. D8. C9. A10. CTask 21. maintained (a)2. romantic (a)3. essential (a)4. essentials (c)5. dimension (c)6. intimate (a)7. maintains (c)8. defies (b)9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b)13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c)Task 31) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential9) suitable 10) sufficientUnit FiveTask 11. B2. D3. C4. B5. C6. A7. B8. D9. C 10. A 11.C 12. D 13. BTask 21. A. masterpieces B. masteredC. mastery2. A. committed B. commissionC. commitment3. A. executing B. executionC. executive4. A. presentation B. representedC. presentedD. present5. A. inventors B. investorsC. innovator6. A. breath B. breathingC. breathtakingD. breathless7. A. physical B. physiologicalC. psychological8. A. discipline B. routineC. discipline9. A. practice B. performedC. perfectD. proper10. A. reaction B. reconciliationC. resistanceD. response Task 31) written 2) practiced 3) adapted 4) fundamental 5) soul6) described 7) mental 8) state of being 9) pictured 10) exercises11) control 12) experiences 13) including 14) individuals 15) medicalUnit SixTask 11.B2. D3.A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. CTask 21. contented2. convention3. tall4. curiously5. Convention6. content7. execute8. curious9. execute 10. count 11. content 12. conventions 13. count 14. convention 15. tallTask 31) sheer 2) subject 3) contradictory 4) worldly 5) chaotic6) sophisticated 7) violence 8) glamorous 9) crime 10) safestUnit SevenTask 11.A2. C3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. CTask 2Step 1partially unfoldunselfishness/selfishnessimperfect employee proverbial refinement indestructiblecriminalmistakealteration liar considerabletraitorphilanthropistStep 21. indestructible2. mistook3. unselfishness4. imperfect5. alteration6. traitor7. considerable8. liar9. employees 10. unfolds 11. refinement 12. philanthropist 13. criminal 14. partially 15. proverbialTask 31. So far as I'm concerned2. should endeavor to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved3. has been engrossed in conversation with all night4. draw conclusions from the results of a single survey5. He had no friends nor acquaintances6. did she tell him about the attack7. as we had seen8. that he had had a family himself9. the problems you mention are inherent in the system10. young people conscientious in their work/young people who are conscientious in their work11. deviated from her custom12. at the peril of your own life/at your own peril13. taken on a new dimension14. capable of looking after myself15. in much the same way as it was 200 years ago16. rescue the sailors from the sinking ship 17. Portugal participated in the war18. due to our ignoranceUnit EightTask 1Step 11. boot---e, m2. bound--c, j3. fatal--b, q4. negotiate--g, n5. net---a, f, 16. the odds--h, i7. reward--k, o 8. vacuum---d, pStep 21. boot (m)2. vacum (p)3. rewarded (o)4. reward (k)5. net (f)6. negotiating (n)7. odds (h)8. odds (i)9. Fatal (b) 10. negotiations (g)Task 21. A. black and white B. in black and white C. black-and-white2. A. on the scene B. sets the scene C. behind the scenes3. A. make no difference B. make a differenceC. make any differenceD. make all the difference4. A. work on B. works against C. work out5. A. spread to B. spreading out C. spread throughTask 31.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D 10.CUnit NineTask 11.A2. D3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B8. A9. C 10. ATask 21. crammed (b)2. balloon (a)3. crash (a)4. crammed (a)5. crashed(a)6. crammed (d)7. ballooned (c)8. crash (b)9. balloon (b) 10. slumped(b)11. trust (c) 12. trust (d) 13. liberal (c) 14. slump (c) 15. liberals(b)16. trust (b)Task 31)A 2) D 3) B 4) B 5) C6) C 7) A 8) A 9) D10) DUnit TenTask 1I.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B7. C 8. D 9. A 10. BTask 21. underlying2. immune3. impart4. imperative5. vulnerable6. diffused7. foremost8. scholarly9. illuminated 10. eloquenceTask 31) deeper 2) contribute 3) explore 4) potential 5) how 6) productive 7) likely 8) produce 9) Nationally 10) dedicated。
研究生-基础综合英语-课后习题及答案
研究生-基础综合英语-课后习题及答案Unit 1 Education1. 问答题1) The F word discussed in the essay is flunking.2) Sherry’s attitude toward the F word is positive.3) What reasons does the author give for believing that the threat of flunking students is a positive teaching tool?Flunking is a healthy threat to students and can ensure the education quality. By contrast, Many students are angry and resentful for having been passed along until they could no longer even pretend to keep up.4) What choice does the author want to give to students? Why is she particularly interested in the subject?The choice for students is whether to succeed through hard work or to fail without the threat of being flunked. The author is particularly interested in this subject because she herself teaches an adult-literacy class and her own son improved greatly after being threatened with flunking by a strict teacher5) In what sense does the author think that the educational system cheats the students and employers?The present educational system is not strict enough with students so that they can easily graduate with diplomas. However, many of them find that they are incompetent for their jobs because of their semi-illiteracy6) Why have students at night school decided to make education a priority? Because they are motivated by the desire for a better job or the need to hang on to the one they’ve got7) What is the point of this essay? What does it have to do with the subject of learning?The essay aims at urging students to take a positive attitude towards flunking because working hard at school will eventually help students to be qualified for their future jobs.2. 词汇题1) This research seems to lend some validity（有力的）to the theory that the durg might cause cancer.2) In a number of developing countries, war has been an additional impediment（障碍）to progress.3) Anthea was about to play her trump card（王牌卡）: without her signature none of the money could be released.4) I flunked（挂科）my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college5) I didn’t want to lose my composure（镇静）in front of her.16) The management did not seem to consider office safety to be a priority（优先）.7) For three hours a committee of state senators listened toa parade（一系列）of local residents giving their opinions8) Thousands of lives will be at stake（在危机关头）if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon.9) Brierley’s book has the merit（优点）of being both informative and readable10) I think there was a conspiracy（阴谋）to keep me out of the committee3. 改写题1) These diplomas won’t look any different from those awarded their luckier classmates.resemblance(n.)These diplomas bear a close resemblance to those awardedtheir luckier classmates. 2) I blamed the poor academic skills our kids have today on drugs.accusation (n.)My accusation against our kids for their poor academic skills was that they took drugs.3) Eventually a fortunate few will find their way into educational-repair shops.enroll (v.)Eventually a fortunate few enroll into educational-repair shops.4) However, if style alone won’t do it, there is another way to show.work (v.)However, if this style won’t work, there is another way to show.5)We excuse this dishonest behavior by saying kids can’t learn if they come from terrible environments.excuse (n.)Our excuse for this dishonest behavior is that kids can’t learn if they come from terrible environments.6) Tens of thousands of 18-years-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaningless diplomas.grant (v.)Tens of thousands of 18-year-olds will graduate this year and be granted meaningless diplomas.4. 翻译题1) Our youngest, a world-class charmer, did little to develop hisintellectual talents but always got by. Until Mrs. Stifter.我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷，学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。
研究生基础综合英语（邱东林版）课文中英对照加课后习题答案
研究生基础综合英语（邱东林版）课文中英对照加课后习题答案Unit One：EducationText：In Praise of the F Word对F的赞美Tens of thousands of 18-year-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaningless diplomas. These diplomas won’t look any different from those awarded their luckier classmates.Their validity will be questioned only when their employers discover that these graduates are semiliterate.今年，将有成千上万的18岁学生毕业并被授于毫无意义的文凭。
这些文凭对每个人都是一样的,没有一点差别，而不管学生的成绩如何.但当雇主发现他们没有实际能力时，文凭的有效性就会被质疑。
Eventually a fortunate few will find their way into educational repair shops-adult-literacy programs, such as the one where I teach basic grammar and writing. There, high school graduates and high school dropouts pursuing graduate-equivalency certificates will learn the skills they should have learned in school . They will also discover they have been cheated by our educational system.即使少数幸运的人找到了成人进修的地方，像我教语法和写作的地方。
研究生基础综合英语课后参考答案
Unit 1李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。
老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。
老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。
李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。
Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him.He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake.Unit 2我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。
研究生综合英语部分课后题答案
Unite 11.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate/alleviate(减轻，降低) that risk.作为一个未来的员工,你的工作是帮助招聘经理降低风险。
2.You need help them identify(认定，认同) you as prospective/expected(预期的，未来的) “key player”.你需要帮助他们认定你有潜力成为一名核心员工。
3.Kelly was outstanding and outshone/surpassed(优于,超过) every other player on the field.凯利非常出色，胜过了球场上所有其他球员。
4.Better still,develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates/originates(发动，创建) collaborations.更为有利的是，要在你实验室内部，以及在和你们实验室合作的人之间，培养一个良好的声誉：一个鼓励并发动合作的人。
5.He is a former scientist who transitioned/transferred(转变，改变) to industry many years ago and then on to a senior management position.他之前是一名科学家，许多年前他转向了企业，并一直做到高级经理的职位。
6.The unions mobilized/organized(组织) thousands of workers in a protest(抗议，游行) against the cuts.协合会组织了一场数以千计的工人游行来抗议裁员。
研究生综合英语1课后答案Unit1-3.doc
III. Vocabulary A.V. Translation从更大的范围上讲，选民们往往仅因为某个政客的外表整洁清秀而对他做出有利的反应。
他 的对手则因为没有牛就一副令人信任的外衣而常常遭到否定的评价。
这种判断是错误的，其 后果可能是灾难性的。
就算许多选民投-位候选人的票完全是出丁•政治原因，但本不该当选 的人，如果他有整洁清秀的形象，就会使他在势均力敌的选举小占有优势。
我们常常根据一个人的表达能力而做出轻率的判断。
再回到政治这一话题上来，许多选民仅 仅根据候选人公开演讲的方式就对他的能力做出判断。
然而，一个候选人可能非常善于演说, 但并不一定能胜任他所竞选的职位。
我认识许多才能杰出的人物，他们只是没有培养口己在 公开场合演讲的能力，但在与别人一对一的交流屮却表现极为出色。
这种能充分表达白己见 解的能力，固然十分重要，但我们对于那些讣人感觉善于辞令的人，往往产生错误的印象, 因为很多情况下这种优点仅仅只是“表面现象”。
不难想象，一位外表整洁清秀、讲话娓娓 动听的政治家会轻而易举地战胜一位不事张扬但更为合格的对手。
他Z 所以取胜仅仅是因为 他的形象令人信服。
If you want a winning image with others, your first concern must be a winning self-image ・ The individual who has a losing self-image will never be able to project a winning image to others. He may beUnit One An Image or a MirageB ・ 1 .instinctual 2.immediate 3. deposit4. frail 5・ seedy6・magnetic7. extroverted 8-book 9. unwarranted 10. refinedC. 1.D 2.C 3.B 4. A 5. A 6.C 7.C&B9. D10.BIV. Cloze1. which2. run3. concerned4. familiar5. evident6. even7.what8.Consequently 9 knowing lO.By 11. one 12. how 13. Once 14. obtainable15. yourself10. rapport16. mind17. from18・ never19・ pays 20. considered1. unassuming2. stemmed from3. infallible4. had taken to5. prospect6. flcibby7. More often than not8.devious 9・ tipped the scales in her favorable to fool some people for a while, but his poor self-image will eventually make it impossible for him to relate favorably to others. Throughout the ages, great philosophers have stated, "You are what you think you are?9It is imperative for you to have good image of yourself 讦you want to create the same impression in others.No matter who you are, everything worthwhile will depend on your own self-image. Your happiness will be based on it. You will live only one life, and in order to enjoy it, you must have a winning self-image. Since we can all choose how we want to think ourselves, we should try to have positive, winning thoughts. In your own attempt to build a winning image you must begin with the self 一otherwise, the image you strive for will be supported by nothing but a sand foundation ・Any athlete will tell you that you must know you're a winner in order to be one. To many, this kind of message will sound like double-talk, but it contains an essential truth. Although you can apply this same message to any thing in life, I will use athletics as the basis for illustrating my thoughts about self-images because sports involve physical exertion by which desired results can be achieved・Unit 2 Is Love An Art?III. Vocabulary A.1. sought after2. domesticity3. holds true for4. premise 5・ inoffensive6・ shut off 7. consists in 8・trashy 9. mutual 10. boredomB. 1 ・modest2. blend3. overt4. initiate5・aggressive6. aware7. available8. prevalent9. tough 10. antagonismC. l.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.CIV. Cloze1. setters2. part3. lasting4. but5. socially6. followed7. broken & into 9. recover 10. when11. on 12. what 13. where 14. consumable 15. back16. if 17. use 1& for 19. as 20. payV. Translation学习艺术的过程可以很方便地分为两个部分：一是精通理论；二是善于实践。
(完整版)研究生英语综合教程-下课后习题答案(最新整理)
Task 11. provinces b.2. woke a.3.haunt b.4.trouble a.5.weathers d.6.wakeb.7.coined c.8. trouble b.9.weather c. 10. province c. 11. coin a. 12. value a.13. haunts a. 14. has promised a. 15. trouble c. 16. coin b. 17. promise d, 18. values c. 19. refrain b. 20. valued e.Task 21. tranquil2. ultimately3. aftermath4. cancel out5.ordeal6.drastic7. legacy8. deprivations9. suicidal 10. anticipated 11. preoccupied 12. adversities 13. aspires 14. nostalgia 15, retrospectTask 31. a mind-blowing experience2.built-in storage space3.s elf-protection measures4.short-term employment5.d istorted and negative self-perception6.life-changing events7.all-encompassing details8.a good self-imageUnit TwoTask1I. A. entertainment B. entertaining2.A.attached B.attachment3.A.historically B. historic4.A. innovative B. Innovations5.A. flawed B. flawless6.A.controversy B. controversial7.A. revise B. revisionsmentary B. commentator9.A. restrictive B. restrictions10.10. A.heroic B. heroicsTask 21. ethnic2.corporate3.tragic4. athletic5. underlie6. stack7. intrinsic8. revenue9. engrossed 10. awardTask 31) revenues 2)receipts 3) economic 4)rewards 5)athletes6) sponsor 7)spectators 8) maintain 9) availability 10) stadiums 11) anticipated 12) publicityUnit Three1. B 2, D 1 A 4, C 5, A 6.B 7,C 8. A 9.B 10. CTask2LA. discrete B. discreet C. discretion2.A.auditors B. auditorium C. audit D. auditory E. audited1 A. conception B.contrivance C. contrive D. conceive4.A. giggling B. gasped C. gargling D. gossip5.A. affectionate B. passion C. affection D. passionate6.A.reluctant B. relentless C. relevant7.A. reverence B. reverent C. revere8.A. peeping/peep B.peered C. perceive D.poringTask31) gain 2) similarities 3) diverse 4)enrich 5) perspective6)discover 7)challenging 8) specific 9)adventure 10)enlightens11) opportunities 12) memories 13) joyful 14) outweighs 15) span)Unit FourTask 11) uncomfortable 2)reading 3)immerse 4)deep 5) access 6)concentration 7)stopped 8)altered 9)change 10) different 11) decoders12) disengaged 13) variations 14) words 15) tighterTask 21. D2.A3. B4.B5.D6. A7. C8. CTask 1Step 1l)i 2)f 3)a 4)b 5)h 6)j 7)c 8)e 9)d 10)gStep 21)fidgety2)crushing3)pithy4) foraging5) definitive ,6)propelled7) applauded8) ubiquity9) duly10) curtailTask 21. above2.on3. to4.on5.on/about6. to 7 .with 8. at 9. on/about10. in Task 31. may have a subtle effect on2.provide free access toe-books3.isinthe midst ofa sea change4.has been onthe faculty ofHarvard University5.a voracious book reader6.you'll stay focused onit7.the conduit for information8.your check came asanabsolute godsend9.lost the thread ofthe story10.stroll through elegant proseTask 11.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12D.13.D14.A15.BTask21.sheer2.slip3desert4. revenge5.sheered6. level7.deserted8.skirted9.protested10. duplicates11. level12. revenge13.skirt14. protests15. slip16.duplicate Unit SixTask 1I.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C lI.B 12.ATask21. Water isnot an effective shield2.engulfed inflames3.t he rights ofsovereign nations4.outpaced its rivals inthe market5.There's no need tobelabor the point6.She invoked several eminent scholars7.from two embattled villages8.According tothe witness's testimony9.Inspite ofour best endeavors10.After many trials and tribulationsTask21) remain2) childish3)reaffirm4)precious5)equal6)measure7)greatness8) journey9)leisure10) fame11) obscure12) prosperityUnit SevenTask1I.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.BTask21. patrons b.2.designated b.3. reference d.4. inclination c5. host d.6. diffusing b.7. host c8.inclination a.9. references c.10. patrons a.11. reference a.12. host a.13. diffuses a..14. designate a.15. designate c.Task31) alive2)awakened3) trip4)stone5)remains6)beyond7)records8)social 9)across10) surrounding11) mental12) miracle13) having14) failure15) participateUnit EightTask 11.B2.D3. A4.B5.A6. D7. D8.A9. A 10. CTask21. A. outburst B.bursting C. outbreak2.A. adverse B.adversity C. advised3.A. distinguishes B.distinct C. distinguished4.A. sight/vision B. view C. outlook D. visions5. A. implicit B.implicit/implied C. underlying6.A.washed B. awash C. washing7.A. jumped/sprang B. springs C.leap D.jumped8. A. trail B. trail/track C. traceD. trackE.trace9.A. sensed B.sensible C. senseD. sensitiveE.sensational10. A. prosperous B.prosperity C. prospects D. prophecyTask31)echoes2) pays heed to3)hidden4) objectively5) decipher6)presence7)conviction 8)shot9)however10) slaughter11) bare12) trim13) are connected to14) strive15) yield Unit NineTask 11.A2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.DTask2I. explain, plain, complained, plain2.tolerate, tolerant, tolerance3.consequence,sequence,consequentmerce, commercial, commercial, commercialism, commercially5.arouse, arising, arise, arousal6.irritant, irritation, irritable, irritate7.democratic, dynamic, automated, dramatic8.dominate, dominant, predominant, predominate9.celebrate, celebrity, celebrated, celebration10.temporal, contemporary, temporaryTask3I) encompassing2)standard3)constraints4)presented5)resolution6) constitute7) entertainment8) interchangeably9) distinction10) fuzzy11) technically12) devoted to13) ranging14) competing15) biasesUnit TenTask 11) beware of2)unpalatable3)delineate4) Ingrained5) amplify6) supplanted7) pin down8)discretionary9) stranded10)swept throughTask21. that happy-to-be-alive attitude2.anl-told-you-so air3. the-end-justifies-the-means philosophy4.Aheart-in-the-mouth moment5.a now-or-never chance6. a touch-and-go situation7.a wait-and-see attitude8.too-eager-not-to-lose9.a cards-on-the-table approach10. a nine-to-five lifestyle11.a look-who's-talking tone12. around-the-clock service13. a carrot-and-stick approach14. a rags-to-riches man15. a rain-or-shine picnicTask3I) exquisite2)soothe3)equivalent4)literally5)effective6)havoc7)posted8)notify9) clumsy10) autonomously“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
(完整word版)研究生基础综合英语-练习题填空答案
Unit 1 P241.This research seems to lend some validity(有力的）to the theory that the drug might cause cancer .2.In a number of developing countryies ，war has been an additional impendiment (障碍)to progress 。
3.Anthea was about to play her trump card(王牌卡);without her signature none of the money could be released 。
4.I flunked(挂科）my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college .5.I didnt want to lose my composure(镇静）in front of her 。
6.The management did not seem to consider office safety to be a priority(优先）。
7.For three hours a committee of state senators listened to a parade (一系列）of local residents giving their opinions。
8.Thousands of lives will be at stake(在危机关头)if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon。
9.Brierley's book has the merit(优点）of being both information and readable .10.I think there was a conspiracy(阴谋）to keep me out of the committee .1.这项研究似乎为这种药物可能导致癌症的理论提供了一定的有效性（有力的）。
研究生-基础综合英语-课后题
研究生-基础综合英语-课后题LTfrom —most kids don’t put school first on their list unless they perceive something is at stake.似乎没有人停下来想想看，无论孩子们来自何种环境，他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头，才不会把功课当作头等大事呢。
3) Of average intelligence or above, they eventually quit school, concluding they were too dumb to finish.这些学生智力水平至少也算中等，但最终都退学了，他们总结说自己太笨，学不下去了。
4) Young people generally don’t have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it.年轻人往往不够成熟，不会像我的成人学生们那样重视教育。
5) It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that the students have the ability to learn the material presented to them.这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心，相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。
6) This means no more doing Scott’s assignments for him because he might fail. No more passing Jodi because she’s such a nice kid.这意味着再也不要因为担心斯科特会不及格而替他做作业，再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩子就放她过关。
Unit 2 Love1. 问答题1) Under what circumstances was the author proposed to?When she was Windexing the bathroom mirror.2) Why does the author say that it was her turn to get married?Because she was already 40 years old, and she had gracefully stepped aside and watched both her twin sister and baby sister take the matrimonial plunge before her.3) Who played the major role in the arrangement for the wedding, the author or her fiancé? The author.4) Why does the author say that the universe tried to thwart her?Because the Greek band from Los Angeles that she wanted wasn’t available. The stitching she had requested for her cathedral veil was all wrong. Her ivory silk gown was being quarantined somewhere in Singapore. And with their wedding just a few weeks away, most of her guests were responding after the deadline.5) What made the author stop thinking about her wedding?George was a kind-hearted, considerate person, ready to share hare hardship with his beloved fiancée.6) What kind of person do you think George was?George was a kind-hearted, considerate person, ready to share hardship with his beloved fiancée.7) What was the doctor’s prognosis of the author’s mother’s disease?The cancer hadn’t spread.8) What did the author learn from taking care of her mother?She learned how to cook, how to take care of her diseased mother and realized how consummately her mother had cared for her and her sisters.9) What does the wedding gift refer to?What’s really important to her life.2. 词汇题1) It is not easy for chinese people to respond properly to others’ compliments and equally difficult for them to accept criticisms gracefully（优雅）.2) We should be truly thankful to Mr. Deng Xiaoping for taking the plunge（做一个决定）and initiating the economic reform in china.3) Unfortunately, television studios are strangely designed and dressing-rooms are often miles away from the studio, so we had to find a place where she and her entourage（随从人员）could relax in comfort without the need to climb stairs.4) What is the use of whining about（发牢骚）your bad luck? It is more important to find the real cause of your misfortune.5) The rising real estate prices thwarted（阻碍）his ambition of owning a houses of his own in the big city. Disappointed, he returned to his hometown.6) The old woman sat silently beside her collapsed hous, her eyes brimming with（充满）tears and hatred.7) He writes clearly and lightheartedly about the 100 best rivers and gives his expert advice on how to navigate（航行）their reaches.8) Outside the forest the snow was already six inches deep and growing steadily, relentlessly（无情地，残忍地）deeper.9) There is no doubt that his duty extends to informing his patient, if asked, of the nature of his illness and its likely prognosis（预测，诊断）.10) Those who are climbing the career ladder fast may use alcohol as a booster to help them to achieve, and those who recognize that they have failed to reach the top may also turn to alcohol, in an attempt to bolster（支持，提升）their failing self-image.11)A typically chinese countryside house is one whose eaves protrude（伸出，突出）over thewall.12) The ship came back from the region that had just been attacked by a strange disease. Thus the health officials placed all its crew in quarantine（检疫）.3. 改写题1) There is something in his pattern of behavior that will remind you of some addictive or compulsory behaviors.reminiscent (a.)There is something in his pattern of behavior that is very reminiscent of some addictive or compulsive behaviors.2) I could not bear thinking that my mother would not be present at my wedding ceremony.unbearable (a.)The thought of my mother not being present at my wedding ceremony was unbearable.3) After consulting with the doctor, I learned that my father could do nothing but receive lung surgery.option (n.)After consulting with the doctor, I learned that lung surgery was my father’s on ly option.4) There was no reason why the prince gave up his right to succeed to the throne.beyond (prep.)The prince gave up his right to succeed to the throne beyond all reason.5) I am thinking about what the poor family will be like in the future.hold (v.)I am thinking about what the future will hold for the poor family.6) The Russian Foreign Minister went to the airport to welcome the visiting Chinese Premier and 28 other people who came together with the Premier.entourage (n.)The Russian Foreign Minister went to the airport to welcome the visiting Chinese Premier and his 28-member entourage.7) The good news filled all the students with strong anticipations.brim (v.)At the good news, all the students brimmed with strong atricipations.8) Does he mean that those with AIDS should be forced to live in a place that will not pose any threat to the other people?quarantine (v.)Does he mean that those with AIDS should be quarantine from the other people? 4. 翻译题1) I had always dreamed of being proposed to in a Parisian café, under dazzling stars, like the one in a Van Gogh knockoff that hangs in my studio apartment. Instead, my boyfriend asked me to marry him while I was Windexing the bathroom mirror.我一直有这样的梦想：星光灿烂的晚上，在一家巴黎咖啡馆能有人向我求婚。
研究生综合英语课文译文及课后练习答案(3)
研究生综合英语课文译文及课后练习答案第一课Text A 自由落体[1] 直到动身的那一天，我才感到告别和真正离家对我所产生的影响，这使我比闹钟预定的时间提前一小时醒来。
那时，我那金色的爱犬米西最后一次用力地舔了我一下表示问候。
以前她那么做时，我厌烦得要命，不过那天，我张开双臂把她搂在怀里，深情地慢慢抚摸着她。
此时，她那悲伤的眼神与我四目相对，她那绸缎般的皮毛摸上去比平常更加柔滑。
当然直到告别那天，我才注意到爱犬的这些特点，这令我更加难舍难离。
[2] 一整天都是这样：我突然感到自己将会怀念许多人和事。
我变得多愁善感起来，因为要与那些我早已习以为常的人说再见——那些常我工作的饭馆里的顾客，那些我好像从来都找不到时间和他们说话的人。
我不得不离开我所有的朋友，还有我总想“某天去认识”的同学。
最重要的是，我将被迫与生我养我的人分别。
[3] 突然间，我那些渴望独立和自由的豪言壮语变成了可怕的现实。
我曾经说过我了不起，就要上一所名校，现在我开始感到了这些大话的压力。
没什么了不起。
我曾经是那么急不可待地盼望这一天的到来，而现在，这一天终于到来了，我却感到自己好像并不想走了，我想那可能是因为我要到一所离家有6小时车程的大学去上学的缘故。
[4] 事实上，在我决定要离家的时候，我所有的个人问题仿佛都烟消云散了，我才不在乎呢，反正我要走了。
我要向每个人表明我想走————而且，上帝作证，我整装待发。
然而，这一天到来了，我不知道自己是否真正做好了出发的准备。
[5] 老爸和继母要送我去学校，不过，我要首先和妈妈告别。
谁都知道离婚不是件容易的事。
那天早上我和妈妈一起吃了饭，她当时立刻就谈起我过去的一些经历来，还谈到了她第一年离家上大学的一些事情，比如零乱的宿舍、腼腆的室友、一些艺术史课。
她说得那么详细，那么热情，以至于我清楚地感到大学生活会给人留下多么深刻的印象。
后来，我们又谈到了我到学校后可能会发生的事情————与我同住一层的家伙会是什么样，我多么希望教室不会在校园的另一侧，我是否会因为吃食堂的饭而发胖。
研究生英语综合教程（课后习题答案）
研究生英语综合教程（课后习题答案）研究生综合英语课后答案9. n amed (v.); n ame (n.) 10. PraCtiCed (v.); PraCtiCe (n.) TaSk 11.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.D7.D8.C9.A10.D11.A12.BTaSk 21.public(c)2.discipli ne(b)3.stre ngth(a)4.refere nce(a)5.stre ngth(d)6.public(a)7.dem OnStrated(b) 8.discipli ne(c) 9.references(c)10.pers On ality(a)11. disciplli nin g(d)12.dem On Strates(a)13.public(d)14.refere nce(b)15.pers On ality(c)TaSk 31. employme nt2.paid 4.setti ng6.credit 7.cite8. dem On Strate9.teamwork10.rulesTaSk 31) integratiOn2) ChOiCe 3) handed 4) aspiring5)Steam ing6) masterpieces 7) PIeaSUre 8) Partake 9) amazing 10)PreSe ntedUnit ThreeUnit TWOTaSk 11.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B10.C TaSk 21. bud (n.); buddi ng (adj.)2.access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n .);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooli ng (v.)5. PrOdUCeS (v.); PrOdUCe (n.)6.3.adjust5.discouraged TaSk 11.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.ATaSk 21. StaCk UP aga inst2. StrUCk a chord3. amoun ted to4. chopp ing off5. appeal to6. PiCk UP On7. turned out8. fade away9. brought together10. pulled off11. thrust UPon 12. be kept clear of1) SWirIing2) delivered3) glowed4)in tervals5)Con Verge6) Wanderings7) navigate8)jealousy9)PreSence10) absorbedUnit FourTaSk 11.A2. A3.C4. B5.B6. C7.D8. C9. A10. Cgarnish (v.); garni SheS (n.)7. reig ns (v.); reig n (n.)ConCern (n.); ConCerned (v.)1. maintained (a)2. romantic (a) 8. T aSk 23. essential (a)4. essentials (c)5. dimension (c)6. intimate (a)7. maintains (c)8. defies (b)9. intimated (d)10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a)12. romantic (b) 13. dimensions (b)14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c)1) prerequisite2) date 3) Respect4) important 5) whomever6) candidates 7) highly8) essential 9) suitable10) sufficientUnitFiveTask 11. B2. D3. C4. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11.C5. C6. A7. B 12. D 13. BTask 21. A. masterpieces B. masteredC. mastery2. A. committed B. commissionC. commitment3. A. executing B. executionC. executive4. A. presentation B. representedC. presentedD. present5. A. inventors B. investorsC. innovator6. A. breath B. breathingC. breathtakingD. breathless7. A. physical B.physiologicalC.psychological8. A. discipline B. routineC. discipline9. A. practice B. performedC. perfectD. proper10. A. reaction B.reconciliationC. resistanceD. response Task 2Step 1Task 31) written2) practiced3) adapted4) fundamental5) soul6) described7) mental8)state of being9) pictured10) exercises11) control12) experiences13) including14) individuals15) medicalUnit SixTask 11.B2. D3.A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. C1. contented2. convention3.tall 4. curiously 5. Convention6. content7. execute8. curious9. execute 10. count11. content12. conventions13. count14. convention 15tall Task 31) sheer2) subject3) contradictory4) worldly5) chaotic6) sophisticated 7) violence8) glamorous9) crime10) safestUnit SevenTask 11.A2. C3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. Cpartially unfoldunselfishness/selfishnessimperfect employee proverbial refinement indestructiblecriminalalteration liar considerabletraitorphilanthropistStep 21. indestructible2. mistook3. unselfishness4. imperfect5.alteration6. traitor7. considerable8.liar9. employees10.unfolds11. refinement 12. philanthropist 13.criminal 14. partially15.proverbialTask 31. So far as I'm concerned2. should endeavor to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved3. has been engrossed in conversation with all night4. draw conclusions from the results of a single survey5. He had no friends nor acquaintances6. did she tell him about the attack7. as we had seen8. that he had had a family himself9. the problems you mention are inherent in the system10. young people conscientious in their work/young people who are conscientious in their work11. deviated from her custom12. at the peril of your own life/at your own peril13. taken on a new dimension14. capable of looking after myself15. in much the same way as it was 200 years ago16. rescue the sailors from the sinking ship17. Portugal participated in the war18. due to our ignoranceUnit EightTask 1Step 11. boot---e,m2. bound--c, j3. fatal--b,q4. negotiate--g,n5. net---a,f, 16.the odds--h, i7. reward--k,o8. vacuum---d, pStep 21. boot (m)2. vacum(p)3. rewarded (o)4. reward (k)5. net (f)6. negotiating (n)7. odds (h)8. odds(i)9. Fatal (b)10. negotiations(g)Task 21. A. black and white B. in black and white C. black-and-white2. A. on the scene B. sets the scene C. behind the scenes3. A. make no difference B. make a differenceC. make any differenceD. make allthedifference4. A. work on B. works against C. work out5. A. spread to B. spreading out C. spread throughTask 31.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.CUnit NineTask 11.A2. D 7. B 8. A3. B4. B5.9. C 10. AC 6. ATask 21. crammed(b)2. balloon (a)3. crash (a)4.crammed (a)5.crashed (a)6. crammed(d)7.ballooned (c)8.crash (b)9.balloon (b) 10. slumped (b)11. trust(c)12. trust(d)13.liberal (c)14. slump (c)15.liberals(b)16. trust(b)Task 31)A 2) D3) B 4) B5) C6) C 7) A8) A9)D10) DUnit TenTask1I.A 2.C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B7. C8.D9. A10. BTask 21. underlying2. immune3.impart 4. imperative 5. vulnerable6. diffused7. foremost8. scholarlyeloquence9. illuminated10.Task 31) deeper2) contribute3) explore4) potential 5) how 6) productive 7) likely8)produce9) Nationally10) dedicated。